高考英语单元知识点复习——选修7 Unit4
人教版高中英语选修七Unit4Sharing知识点总结.doc
选修七Unit 4Sharing一、重点词汇总结1relevant adj有关的；切题的;relevance n关联；相关性Her appearance is not relevant to hether she can be a good teacher 她的长相跟她能否成为好老师无关。
固定搭配：be relevant to 与.... 有关/相关(二be related to)2adjust vi & vt调整;(使)适合It took John to years to adjust to life in China John 花了两年时间适应国的生活。
习惯搭配：adjust sth (to sth)调整(以适应/适合)adjust to (doing) sth 适应(做)某事adjust (oneself) to sth 使口己适应于.Generally speaking, it is not easy for old people to adjust themselves) to social changes (适应社会变革)3participate in 参加；参与；分享(=take part in)You must be ambitious if you ant to participate in the Olympics 女口果你想参加奥运会，那么你必须具有进取心。
It as estimated that athletes from more than 200 countries participated in the Olympic Games held in London in 20124arrangement n安排；排列Could you arrange a dinner party of ten persons?你能安排10 个人的晚餐会吗？固定搭配：arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事；make arrangements for•为 .......做安排I have made arrangements for my journey to England 我己为去英格兰的旅彳亍准备好了。
选修7-unit4-语言点和课文解析
2). stick out 突出, 伸出, 探出
不要把头伸出到车窗外。
Don’t stick your head out of the car window.
stick it/sth. out 坚持到底，忍受下去 She didn’t like the course but she stuck it out to get the certificate.
短语：
die away 逐渐消失
die off
相继去世
die down 逐渐减弱
die out
完全灭绝
die from/of 因……而死
3. Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is …
relevant adj. 有关的; 切题的; 有实际价值的 be relevant to 与…相关 他的国籍与他是否是一位好律师无关。 His nationality isn’t relevant to whether he’s a good lawyer. relevance n. 有关 你所说的与这主题无关。 What you said has no relevance to the subject. (=is not relevant to)
8. dry (it) out (使…)完全变干; 干透 dry sb. out (为某人) 戒酒 dry up (河流, 井,湖泊等) 干涸；擦干；
（资源,才华等）枯竭,耗尽；突然住口, Complete the following sentences with the phrase above.
2. I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here. be dying to do/for sth. 渴望做某事; 迫切想要 e.g. She is dying to go abroad. I am dying for a glass of water.
2020年高考英语复习选修7Unit 4Sharing
选修7Unit 4Sharing1.fortnight n．两星期Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students, most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.(教材P29)有时候，我真想知道，化学与这些学生究竟有多大的关联。
他们中的大多数上完八年级以后就要回到他们的村庄去了。
be relevant to(＝have sth to do with)与……有关be irrelevant to 与……不相关totally/completely/largely irrelevant 完全/绝对/基本上无关的①I don't think his remarks are relevant to our discussion.我认为他的话与我们的讨论无关。
②The documents are largely irrelevant (relevant) to the present investigation. They are useless.这些文件与目前进行的调查基本上不相干。
没什么用处。
2adjust v t .& v i .调整；(使)适合 The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.(教材P 30)小屋内很黑，因此我们的眼睛过了好一阵才适应过来。
(1)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ adjust to sth/doing sth 适应于某事/做某事adjust/adapt oneself to 使自己适应于…… (2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧adjustment n .调整；调节；适应make an adjustment 作出调整 (3)adjustable adj .可调整的；可调节的①Mr Brown has some difficulty in adjusting to the new climate.布朗先生不大容易适应新的气候。
最新人教版高中英语选修七unit4 book7知识点
participate in take part in join in compete in
4.arrange v. arrangement n.
arrange to do arrange for sb. to do
make arrangements
5.hear from… hear of/about…
人教版高中英语选修七unit4 book7知识点
2.adjust vi. / vt. adjustment n.
adjust sth. to sth. adjust oneself to… adjust to …=adapt to…
make an adjustment
3．participate vi. participant n． participation n．
13.be dying for / to do sth. be eager for / to do sth. be thirsty for / to do sth. be greedy for / to to sth. long for / to do sth. desire to do sth. have a desire for sth.
offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb.
11.What if…? What for？ So what？ What about...？
What's up？ How come？
12.die away die down die off die out die of die from
hear sb. do hear sb. doing hear sth. done
6.the other day one day some day another day
人教版高中英语选修七Unit 4--知识点+句型
[教材P30原句] I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.
我喜欢听家人用他们的语言轻声交谈，尽管我不能参与他们的谈话。
的费用，以及为努力防止土地变成沙漠的当地村民提供树木护理培训。
distribution n. 分布 分配 分销 分发
distribute v. 分发，分配 distribute ...to... 向...分发... distributor n. 经销商，分销商
[教材35原句] This gift covers the cost of exercise books and textbooks for community primary schools that operate in poor or remote villages.
这份礼物为贫困或偏远村庄的社区小学提供练习本和教科书
operate vi. 操作，运转，动手术，经营
operate on sb. 给某人动手术
operation n. 运作,操作；手术 in operation 使用中，有效 come into operation 开始生效
in need 在困难中，在危急中
would do, 与过反用 would have done.
[教材P31原句] Sleeping arrangements.
住宿安排。
arrangement n. 安排；约定；整理，排列
make arrangements for 为...做好准备 by arrangement 根据安排，按照约定
人教版高中英语选修7Unit4知识点详解
Unit 4Sharing核心单词1. relevantadj. 有关的；切题的常用结构：be relevant to= have sth. to do with 与……有关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.这次会议与正在进行的事情有密切关系。
In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.在考试时一定要注意，你写的所有内容都要切合题意。
联想拓展relevance n.关联；相关性have relevance to与……有关be irrelevant to 与…无关have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关What you say has no relevance to the subject.你所说的与主题无关。
表示“和……有关”的相关短语：be related tobe connected withbe concerned withbe linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with高手过招单项填空Topics for compositions should beto the experiences and interests of the students.A. concernedB. dependentC. concerningD. Relevant解析：选D。
句意为：作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与……有关；而concerning 是介词，相当于about,后面不加to。
2. adjustvt.&vi.调整；使适合I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.我通常早上上班前校准我的表。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】选修七 Unit 4
Unit 4SharingⅠ.单词语境记忆1．relevant to your suggestion与你的建议相关2．enjoy a privilege享受特权3．in that remote area 在那个遥远的地方4．the weekly－published magazine 每周出版的杂志5．built a platform in the tree 在树上搭建平台6．the broom behind the door 门后的扫帚7．regret purchasing such a big house 后悔买如此大的房子8．live in security and lead a happy life 生活平安幸福9．dream of becoming an astronaut梦想成为宇航员10．celebrate their wedding anniversary庆祝他们的结婚周年纪念日Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．weed n．杂草；野草→v t.& v i.除杂草2．grill n．烤架；大平底锅→v t.烧烤；炙烤3．toast n．烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯→v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒4．comb n．梳子→v i.梳(发)5．click n．咔嗒声→v i.& v t.(使)发出咔嗒声6．tailor n．裁缝→v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服)7．adjust v i.& v t.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应8．participate v i.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者9．arrangement n．安排；排列；整理→arrange v．安排；排列；整理10．donate v t.捐赠→donation n．捐赠→donator n．捐赠者11．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自愿者；志愿者v i.自愿做12．political adj.政治的；政党的→politics n．政治13．distribute v t.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态14．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure v t.使安全adj.安全的15．operate v i.工作；运转；动手术v t.操作→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．操作人员Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．Believe it or not，there is some difference between an interpreter and translator.信不信由你，口译者和翻译家有些不同。
人教版高中英语选修7Unit4知识点详解.doc
Unit 4 Sharing核心单词1. relevantadj. 有关的；贴题的常用构造：be relevant to= have sth. to do with与? ?有关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.此次会议与正在进行的事情有亲密关系。
In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.在考试时必定要注意，你写的全部内容都要吻合题意。
联想拓展relevance n. 关系；有关性have relevance to与? ?有关be irrelevant to与?没关have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与? ?没关What you say has no relevance to the subject.你所说的与主题没关。
表示“和? ? 有关”的有关短语：be related tobe connected withbe concerned withbe linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with能手过招单项填空Topics for compositions should be to the experiences and interests of the students.A. concernedB. dependentC. concerningD. Relevant分析：选 D。
句意为：作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与? ?有关；而 concerning 是介词，相当于 about, 后边不加 to。
2. adjustvt.&vi. 调整；使合适I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.我往常清晨上班前校准我的表。
人教版高中英语选修7Unit4知识点详解
Unit 4 Sharing核心单词1. relevantadj. 有关的；切题的常用结构：be relevant to= have sth. to do with 与……有关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.这次会议与正在进行的事情有密切关系。
In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.在考试时一定要注意，你写的所有内容都要切合题意。
联想拓展relevance n.关联；相关性have relevance to与……有关be irrelevant to 与…无关have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关What you say has no relevance to the subject.你所说的与主题无关。
表示“和……有关”的相关短语：be related tobe connected withbe concerned withbe linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with高手过招单项填空Topics for compositions should be to the experiences and interests of the students.A. concernedB. dependentC. concerningD. Relevant解析：选D。
句意为：作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与……有关；而concerning 是介词，相当于about,后面不加to。
2. adjustvt.&vi.调整；使适合I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.我通常早上上班前校准我的表。
高中英语人教版选修七知识点盘点 Unit 4
高中英语人教版选修七知识点盘点Unit4 SharingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．concept n. 观念；概念2．relevant adj. 有关的；贴切的；恰当的【习惯搭配】relevant to 与……相关It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。
3．adjust vt.&vi. ①(使)适应；(使)校准；(使)调整②整理；使有条理【习惯搭配】adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。
It took time to adjust myself to motherhood.我过了一段时间才适应做母亲的角色。
【词汇拓展】adjustment n.[C]&[U]调整；调节make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)adjustable adj. 可调节的；可调整的4．participate vi. (与in连用)参与；参加participate in sth 参加；参与participate in (doing) sth with sb 和某人一起参与做某事Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。
5．otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.否则的话，你可能会有这样的问题，像红眼、眼痛或更严重的情形。
高考英语 Unit4《Sharing》知识与要点课件 新人教选修7
She participated with her friend in her sufferings. 她分担朋友的痛苦。 I participate in your suffering and joy.我跟你同甘共苦。 All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak.所有参加辩论的人都有机会发言。 We want more participation in the decisionmaking. 我们想更多地参与决策。
These desks can be adjusted to the height of any child. 这些桌子可以按儿童的身高调整。 She soon adjusted herself to his way of life. 她很快使自己适应了他的生活方式。 She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her marriage broke up. 婚姻破裂后，她熬过了一段感情调整期。
【链接训练】 If we all save a little money every day to ________ to the Project Hope，then many dropouts can return to school again. A．gifted B．donate C．present D．give 【解析】 句意为：如果我们每天都节约一点钱，把它捐赠给希望工程，那么很多失学者就可以重返校园了。donate“捐赠”，符合题意。present sth. to sb.“赠送给某人某物”；give后可直接跟双宾语，give sb. sth.“送给某人某物”，均与题意不符。 【答案】 B
英语 选修7unit4基础知识复习共34页文档
谢谢
11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。——邓拓 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。——爱尔兰 13、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。——老子 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。——歌德 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。——迈克尔·F·斯特利
பைடு நூலகம்
英语 选修7unit4基础知识复 习
41、实际上，我们想要的不是针对犯 罪的法 律，而 是针对 疯狂的 法律。 ——马 克·吐温 42、法律的力量应当跟随着公民，就 像影子 跟随着 身体一 样。— —贝卡 利亚 43、法律和制度必须跟上人类思想进 步。— —杰弗 逊 44、人类受制于法律，法律受制于情 理。— —托·富 勒
人教版高中英语选修7unit4知识点详解
Unit 4 Sharing核心单词1. relevantadj. 有关的；切题的常用结构：be relevant to= have sth. to do with 与……有关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.这次会议与正在进行的事情有密切关系。
In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.在考试时一定要注意，你写的所有内容都要切合题意。
联想拓展relevance n.关联；相关性have relevance to与……有关be irrelevant to 与…无关have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关What you say has no relevance to the subject.你所说的与主题无关。
表示“和……有关”的相关短语：be related tobe connected withbe concerned withbe linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with高手过招单项填空Topics for compositions should be to the experiences and interests of the students.A. concernedB. dependentC. concerningD. Relevant解析：选D。
句意为：作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与……有关；而concerning 是介词，相当于about,后面不加to。
2. adjustvt.&vi.调整；使适合I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.我通常早上上班前校准我的表。
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基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
4.In summer, you should water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry ___o_u_t_____. 5.Firstly, as a student who is dying to learn (learn)knowledge, it is necessary
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
3.donate vt.捐赠;赠送
教材原句
(P34)Would you like to donate an unusual gift?你是否想要捐赠一份特殊的 礼物?
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
素养拓展
高考第一轮复习
选修7 Unit4
Sharing
目
1
课前 ·基础默写
录
2
课中 ·考点精讲
·基础默写
单词速记
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
Ⅰ.阅读词汇
1.fortnight n.两星期
2.roof n. 屋顶;车顶
3.concept n. 观念;概念
4.weed n.杂草;野草 vt. & vi. 除杂草 5.platform n. 台;平台;讲台;(火车站的)月台
to build an effective method in your study.
6.We all feel honoured if you can participate in the activity with us. 7.They were making a plan to help those poor students in need, which
Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these studentms, o_s_t_o_f_w__h_o_m_
(他们中的大多数人) will be going back to their villages after Year 8
anyway.
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
(1)This kind of desk can be adjusted (adjust) to the height you need. Besides,it's not expensive at all.ustment (adjust) to our price and gave you a special discount of 3 percent. (3)When a child is studying abroad,he must learn to adjust to living (live) on his own.
who really need it.
联想记忆
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
1.“v.+from”短语一览 (1)hear from收到……的信 (2)date from追溯到 (3)result from由于 (4)escape from从……逃脱 (5)benefit from从……中获益 2.“偶然遇到”,缘分啊! (1)come across偶然遇到 (2)run across偶然遇到
素养拓展
participate in sth/doing sth参加某件事;参与做某事 participate with sb in sth与某人分担某事;与某人一起参与某事
语境设题
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
(1)I am going to participate (participant) in the English speech contest for senior high school students to be held in July this year. (2)Things will turn for the better if we can work out some p_a_r_t_ic_i_p_a_ti_o_n_(participate) rules for people to obey.
donate sth to sth/sb向……捐赠…… make / give a donation to sth/sb向……捐赠…… send a donation to sth/sb 把捐款寄到…… contribute与donate辨析: 虽然两者都可以解释为“捐献”,但contribute本质上是“提供;贡献”的意思,而 donate只能用在义务捐献上,比如献血、捐衣服等。
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
(3)run into撞上;偶然遇到 (4)meet with符合;偶然遇到 3.记住,真的“与……有关”哦 (1)be relevant to与……有关 (2)be related to与……有关 (3)be connected with与……有关 (4)have to do with与……有关 (5)in connection with与……有关/相连 (6)be associated with与……有关
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
2.participate vi.参加;参与
教材原句
(P30)I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language,even though I could not participate in the conversation.我喜欢听 他们的家人轻声细语地用自己的语言交谈,尽管我不能参与谈话。
2.“do / does / did +动词原形”对句子的谓语进行强调
But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and I did visit
(确实拜访
了)a village which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe.
attracted me.
·考点精讲
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
1.adjust vi.& vt.调整;(使)适合
教材原句
(P30)The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust. 小屋内 很黑,因此我们的眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。
height of the students. The adjustment is not difficult to make. (adjust)
3.The volunteerssaid that they were willing to participate in the _v_o_l_u_n_t_a_r_y__activity. (volunteer)
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
5. voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的→volunteer n.义务工作者;志愿者 vi.自愿做……
6. distribute vt. 分配;分发→distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态
7. arrangement n. 安排;排列→ arrange v.准备;安排
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1. adjust vi. & vt. 调整; (使)适合→adjustable adj. 可调整的→ __a_d_j_u_s_tm__e_n_tn.调整;调节;适应 2. participate vi. 参与;参加→ participation n. 参加;参与→ participantn. 参与者 3.operate vi. 工作;运转vt. 操作→operation n.手术;运转→ operator n.操 作人员 4. donate vt.捐赠→ donation n.捐赠→ donor n.捐赠者
短语巩固
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
1.接到……的信 hear from
2.极想;渴望 (be) dying to 3.不久前的一天 the other day
4.偶然遇到 come across
5.和……有关 be relevant to
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
基础训练
基础 默写
KEQIAN ·JICHU MOXIE
单句填空
1.We donate to the school fund every year. The donation is given to those
who do best in exams.(donate) 2.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the
11.seed n. 种子;萌芽 12. weekly adj. & adv. 每周(的) 13. relevant adj. 有关的;切题的 14. remote adj. 遥远的;偏僻的 15. interpreter n. 口译工作者 16. otherwiseconj. 否则;不然 adv. 用别的方法;其他方面 17. privilege n. 特权;特别优待
语境设题
考点 精讲
KEZHONG ·KAODIAN JINGJIANG
(1)Besides, we have made adonation (donate) of some money, expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty. (2)The doctor is looking for a donor (donate) with rare blood type. (3)Yesterday, our school held a charity event, and many people brought d__o_n_a_ti_o_n_s_(donate) for the Green Project Hope.