远大前程Chapter 10
远大前程书籍简介
远大前程书籍简介
《远大前程》是查尔斯·狄更斯创作的一部长篇小说,描写了英国工业革命时期底层人民的苦难生活和追求自由的励志故事。
这本书以主人公皮普(即菲利普·皮兰,Philip Pirrip)为叙述者,讲述了他从孤儿院逃脱后的生活经历。
故事发生在早期19世纪的英国,皮普是一个贫困孤儿,在一个小渔村中度过他的童年。
他的一位匪徒亲戚,乌里雅·希普丁夫人,将他送到了富裕的小村庄,并受到了这个地方的小贵族加底的赞助。
在这里,皮普遇到了布莱恩(Biddy)和小约瑟夫(Joe),他们成为了他生命中的重要人物。
随着时间的推移,皮普离开了乡村,去了伦敦追求更好的前程。
他进入了萨马农公司工作,遇到了各种各样的人物,包括阶级地位不同的人们。
他还与他小时候崇拜的女孩艾斯特拉和她的铁匠丈夫巴克利塞先生有接触,爱情的羁绊也使得他一直努力追求成功。
然而渐渐地,皮普开始意识到财富并不是带来真正的幸福。
《远大前程》通过皮普的成长历程,深刻揭示了社会阶层、家庭关系、道德与伦理等问题,并探讨了个人的价值观和追求的意义。
这本书以独特的讽刺手法和鲜明的笔触展现了狄更斯作品中一贯的人性关怀与社会批判意识,被誉为狄更斯最重要的作品之一。
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章Chapter 1: The protagonist, Pip, lives with his abusive sister and her husband, Joe Gargery, a blacksmith. One evening, Pip encounters a frightening encounter with an escaped convict, who demands food and a file to remove his shackles. Pip complies, but feels a sense of unease.Chapter 2: Pip visits his parents' graves and is startled by the arrival of Miss Havisham, a wealthy but eccentric woman who lives in isolation. She requests Pip's company to play with her adopted daughter, Estella, who treats Pip with disdain and insults his humble background.Chapter 3: Pip continues to visit Miss Havisham's decaying mansion, where he becomes more infatuated with Estella. Miss Havisham's relatives, Mr. Pumblechook and Mr. Wopsle, visit for a reading of Pip's sister's achievements, creating a sense of embarrassment for Pip.Chapter 4: Pip's sister, Mrs. Joe, throws a dinner party where Pip and Joe Gargery are expected to entertain the guests. Pip feels uncomfortable in this setting and longs for a different life. Later that same evening, Pip is summoned by a lawyer, Mr. Jaggers, who brings news that Pip has been selected as a recipient of a mysterious benefactor's fortune.Chapter 5: Pip travels to London accompanied by Mr. Jaggers and his clerk, Wemmick. He is enchanted by the bustle and grandeur of the city. They arrive at a law office, Jaggers & Wemmick, where Pip meets his roommate, Herbert Pocket.Chapter 6: Pip begins his new life in London, receiving weekly allotments and expecting great fortune. He befriends Herbert Pocket, who reveals that Miss Havisham is his benefactor and has been plotting to raise Estella as a tool of revenge against men.Chapter 7: Pip attends a theater performance with Mr. Wopsle and encounters an impulsive young man named Bentley Drummle. Later, Pip goes on a clandestine visit to his childhood home, where he is furious about his sister's abusive treatment towards Joe.Chapter 8: Pip returns to London and continues his erratic behavior. He runs into Estella, who hints at experiencing sadness in her own life. Pip becomes even more infatuated with her, despite knowing that she views him as inferior.Chapter 9: Pip observes the financial irresponsibility of his roommate, Herbert Pocket. They both agree to secretly work towards improving their financial situations. Herbert introduces Pip to Clara, his fiancée, who has a strained relationship with her father.Chapter 10: Pip begins to accumulate debt in an attempt to elevate his social standing. He receives a letter from Joe, who visits and pays off Pip's debts, reminding him of their bond. Pip feels more guilty for distancing himself from his roots.。
远大前程英文经典段落
远大前程英文经典段落推荐文章大学英文六级段落翻译热度:圣经里的经典英语句子语录欣赏热度:骂人的英语段落阅读热度:中学生英文励志名言热度:优美经典的英语段落热度:《远大前程》又译《孤星血泪》,作者透过剧中孤儿的跌宕起落,表达他对生命和人性的看法。
下面店铺为大家带来远大前程英文经典段落,欢迎大家阅读!远大前程英文经典段落1He was a secret-looking man whom I had never seen before. His head was all on one side, and one of his eyes was half shut up, as if he were taking aim at something with an invisible gun. He had a pipe in his mouth, and he took it out, and, after slowly blowing all his smoke away and looking hard at me all the time, nodded. So, I nodded, and then he nodded again, and made room on the settle beside him that I might sit down there.远大前程英文经典段落2However, go to Miss Havisham's I must, and go I did. And behold! nothing came of the late struggle. It was not alluded to in any way, and no pale young gentleman was to be discovered on the premises. I found the same gate open, and I explored the garden, and even looked in at the windows of the detached house; but, my view was suddenly stopped by the closed shutters within, and all was lifeless. Only in the corner where the combat had taken place, could I detect any evidence of the young gentleman's existence. There were traces of his gore in that spot, and I covered them with garden-mould from the eye of man.远大前程英文经典段落3For such reasons I was very glad when ten o'clock came andwe started for Miss Havisham's; though I was not at all at my ease regarding the manner in which I should acquit myself under that lady's roof. Within a quarter of an hour we came to Miss Havisham's house, which was of old brick, and dismal, and had a great many iron bars to it. Some of the windows had been walled up; of those that remained, all the lower were rustily barred. There was a court-yard in front, and that was barred; so, we had to wait, after ringing the bell, until some one should come to open it. While we waited at the gate, I peeped in (even then Mr Pumblechook said, `And fourteen?' but I pretended not to hear him), and saw that at the side of house there was a large brewery. No brewing was going on in it, and none seemed to have gone on for a long long time.远大前程英文经典段落4AT the time when I stood in the churchyard, reading the family tombstones, I had just enough learning to be able to spell them out. My construction even of their simple meaning was not very correct, for I read `wife of the Above' as a complimentary reference to my father's exaltation to a better world; and if any one of my deceased relations had been referred to as `Below,' I have no doubt I should have formed the worst opinions of that member of the family. Neither, were my notions of the theological positions to which my Catechism bound me, at all accurate; for, I have a lively remembrance that I supposed my declaration that I was to `walk in the same all the days of my life,' laid me under an obligation always to go through the village from our house in one particular direction, and never to vary it by turning down by the wheelwright's or up by the mill.远大前程英文经典段落5As the night was fast falling, and as the moon, being past thefull, would not rise early,we held a little council: a short one, for clearly our course was to lie by at the first lonely tavern we could find. So, they plied their oars once more, and I looked out for anything like a house. Thus we held on, speaking little, for four or five dull miles. It was very cold, and, a collier coming by us, with her gallery-fire smoking and flaring, looked like a comfortable home. The night was as dark by this time as it would be until morning; and what light we had, seemed to come more from the river than the sky, as the oars in their dipping stuck at a few reflected stars.天黑得很快,偏巧这天又是下弦月,月亮不会很早升起。
远大前程
梗概:第一章开篇先讲述了我名字的由来,以及我的家庭---父母以及五个哥哥已经去世,我和嫁给铁匠的姐姐生活在一起。
一个下午,当我终于清楚那片荒凉的乡村教堂墓地埋葬了我所有逝去的至亲,我感到愈来愈害怕,以至于我大哭起来。
正在此时,我遇到了一个面容狰狞的人,他衣服破烂并跛着脚,这使我更加害怕。
他问我的名字、住在哪里。
他不断的用行动和语言威胁着我,最后他要求我给他弄一把锉子来,和一些吃的东西,明天一早送来给他,并且要求我不能透露一点风声。
我答应了他,并发了毒誓。
听到我的承诺,他放开了我离开了。
而我,惊慌失措,没命的跑开,不敢停留。
第二章梗概:开始介绍了一手养育我的姐姐,她的丈夫,以及我们之间相处的模式--我和葛里奇受着姐姐的压迫,而我和葛里奇是最好的“同盟者”。
当我跑回家中,葛里奇告诉我姐姐已经出去找我13遍了,这不得不使我感到害怕。
果然姐姐回来后痛斥了我,当然葛里奇是我的帮手,以至于使我没有挨打。
在吃面包时,我不得不趁着葛里奇没有注意一下子把面包藏了起来。
这使得姐姐硬让我喝下了那所谓的“良药”,葛里奇也没有幸免于难。
当我干完活后,我得知了,附近的一所监狱有两名犯人逃脱了,从姐姐那里我知道了什么是犯人,这是我更加害怕,因为我就要去偷窃,去犯罪。
黑夜中我因害怕而无法入睡。
黎明时分我就起来,悄悄的来到厨房,拿了一些食物,又在铁匠铺拿了一把锉子,又沿着我昨天跑回的路跑了出去。
梗概:出了家门我奔向教堂墓地,但是大雾蒙蒙,致使我偏离了道路,但是最终我还是走到了炮台,我以为我看见了他,但是当我走到他的面前我才发现,原来这个人只是和他衣着相同的另外一个人。
看到我后他疯狂的跑开了,而我继续前行终于见到了他。
看到食物后,他粗暴的把食物塞进他的身体,就像我家的那只狗一样。
当我跟他提到那个年轻人时,他很激动,并提到了昨夜的炮声,以及军队来搜查。
最后他疯狂的用锉子磨他的脚镣,不顾那已经血肉模糊的脚。
看到这样的画面我感到害怕,便离开了。
远大前程故事梗概
远大前程故事梗概《远大前程》故事梗概远大前程是一部由英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯创作的小说,首次发表于19世纪60年代。
这部小说以维多利亚时代的英国为背景,以主人公皮普为中心,讲述了他从贫困孤儿成长为绅士的心路历程,展现了社会阶层固化、人性善恶等主题。
第一章:孤儿皮普的悲苦经历故事的开头,我们认识了主人公皮普,一个孤苦无依的孩子。
他在肮脏的工房中与姐姐一起生活,为渴望见到父母和逝去的兄弟而悲伤。
在一个风雨交加的夜晚,皮普遭遇了一个逃犯,并被迫给他带上了一些食物和锉刀。
皮普离开工房,前往刑警局求助。
第二章:古堡中的神秘女子在刑警局里,皮普遇到了捕快乔在和他的恶毒姑妈一起度过的童年,但与之相对的是,还有一位高贵美丽的女子米苇斯.哈维希,她是一个神秘又可怜的女子。
第三章:意外之福与远大前程皮普获得了一个天大的意外之福,他的救命恩人,史蒂芬.布莱克斯代找到了他,说他得到了一大笔财产,能让他成为一个绅士并在伦敦生活。
皮普满怀希望,来到了伦敦,开始了他的远大前程。
第四章:伦敦生活的变迁皮普在伦敦找到了一份工作,成为了一位律师助理,他的生活渐渐变得充实而忙碌。
然而,他心中对米苇斯充满了迷恋,她常常出现在他的梦中,让他感到心神不宁。
第五章:皮普的新朋友与老敌人在一次意外中,皮普结识了一个患有哑巴症的年轻人,艾布尔.玉普。
皮普对他充满同情心,并决定帮助他改变命运。
然而,他的老敌人——培奇格里,也出现在了他的生活中,威胁着他和他的朋友。
第六章:皮普的缘分与命运皮普收到了一笔巨额财产的消息,他认为这笔财产是来自米苇斯,于是决定告白。
然而,在他准备向米苇斯求婚时,他得知财产的来源居然是一个不为人知的人,而米苇斯已嫁给了别人。
第七章:真相的揭示与复仇的心切通过艾布尔.玉普,皮普得知了真相:财产的来源是培奇格里,他希望通过这个信物报复皮普因为他的姑妈所受的苦难。
皮普决定向培奇格里复仇,但他却意外陷入了陷阱。
第八章:皮普的成长与善恶的较量在危难时刻,皮普得到了真正的朋友的帮助,他们一起逃离了危险并将培奇格里交由法律制裁。
狄更斯《远大前程》故事概要
狄更斯《远大前程》故事概要普通的乡村孩子皮普跟他的姐姐和铁匠姐夫乔生活在一起,皮普和乔一起受到粗暴姐姐的管教,乔疼爱和保护皮普。
一天皮普在村旁沼泽地边用食物和一个锉刀救了一个逃犯(普鲁威斯)。
期间皮普在小老师毕蒂(同龄人)指导下学习,随着年龄渐长,皮普能感觉到毕蒂很喜欢他。
过了一段时间,皮普作为养女艾斯黛拉的玩伴,被镇上的富裕老处女郝薇香小姐邀请到她的庄园去玩。
郝薇香因感情和金钱上被欺骗,因此憎恨男人。
实际上她们母女需要的是一个供她们摧残的对象,看着皮普受精神折磨和虐待,郝薇香和艾斯黛拉乐在其中。
皮普从见到美貌的艾斯黛拉起就爱上了她,这贯穿了他的一生。
皮普在这里结识了他后来的好友赫伯特。
直到有一天,律师贾格斯找到皮普,告诉他有人愿意出资供养他,让他进入伦敦上流社会。
但条件是不能问恩人是谁。
这平步青云的好运让周围的人起了变化。
他所谓的舅舅庞布尔乔克到处宣扬是皮普进入上流社会是他的功劳。
贾格斯同时也是郝薇香的律师,这让皮普误以为郝薇香就是他的恩主。
到了伦敦的皮普,对未来充满了憧憬,花钱也大手大脚,经常欠债。
赫伯特的父亲马休做老师,教他知识。
他与赫伯特的友谊不断加深,他花钱为赫伯特投入一个公司,使他成为股东却不让他知道。
在他成年后的一天,郝薇香邀请她到庄园去,他天真的以为郝薇香是要把艾斯黛拉许配给他,但并不是。
他在郝薇香面前为赫伯特争取了一笔费用,为马休说了好话。
他当面真情流露向艾斯黛拉表达爱意,但艾斯黛拉无动于衷,并说即将嫁人。
她将要结婚的对象是一个皮普极度鄙视的人。
后来郝薇香死于一场大火导致的重伤。
带着伤心失望回到伦敦,他的恩主普鲁威斯回来了。
他逐渐明白了,律师贾格斯家的女管家是艾斯黛拉的生母,普鲁威斯竟然是艾斯黛拉的生父。
普鲁威斯被判流放澳大利亚终生不得回国,这次回国是危险的。
果然各种情况表明,普鲁威斯的仇人康佩生(就是骗了郝薇香的那个人)告发了他。
在逃跑中,普鲁威斯在杀了康佩生之后被抓,随后被判死刑。
远大前程黑布林英语阅读每章总结
远大前程黑布林英语阅读每章总结Thoughts on Great ExpectationsDuring the last month, I have been reading the novel named Great Expectations by Charles Dickens. I set up my mind to finish reading it for the simple reason that I have read the Chinese version of this great novel and I was deeply attracted by the story.The main character in this novel is Pip and the whole story goes like this: Pip was a orphan and was brought up by his sister “by hand”. His sister Mrs. Joe was very strict with him while his brother-in-law treat him kindly. As a result, the two developed a intimate relationship. Since Pip was asked to visit Miss Havishams’s house, his mind and his fate began to change. In Miss Havishams’s home, Pip saw her adopted daughter Estella and fell in love with her at the first sight. Then he was determined to be well-educated and become a gentleman in order to deserve the beautiful girl Estella. And much to his delight, he was given a large sum of money and an opportunity to study abroad by an anonymous person. After a period of time, his great expectations came true and he became a gentleman at last. However, he found out that the money was offered by the criminal he had saved when he was young.He felt ashamed and didn’t want to use the money any more.What’s worse, the criminal Magwitch escaped from prison to visit Pip and was noticed by the police. At last, Magwitch was sentenced to death and Pip led a normal life. The beautiful lady became a widow as her husband died. But Pip still loved her and promised to be friends with her all the same. This ending is a bit reaasuring.Among those several characters in the novel, my favourite is Magwitch. He was homeless and poor when he was young and he used to be put into prison several times. No one cared about him, so when little Pip saved him by giving him some food, he felt m oved. And he bore Pip’s help in his mind. When he was exiled overseas, he was determined to make a lot of money and help Pip become a gentleman. He worked hard and saved every coin he could, and then sent it to Pip. He did all of these secretly in order to prevent little Pip from being embarrassed. After Pip became a real gentleman, Magwitch returned to England in secret only to see whether Pip had led a good life. What we can find from him is deep love for Pip. Although the society has deserted him, he is not deserted by himself. Different from Miss Havishams who is black-hearted, Magwitch is like a father. He showed his love to Pip without any hesitation. He was just like Pip’s father. This is why I admire him very much.Then when I look back into our society, I find that some parents are not as good as the criminal Magwitch.Cases are that parents push their children to work hard in order to be admitted into the college where they were eager to go when they were young. This usually leads to two consequences. One is that the children are exerted too much pressure and they go to extremes. The other is that their children do as they are told to and don’t have their independent thinking. They lack the comprehensive abilities to cope with fierce competition in t oday’s society. In other words, they are likely to survive in this competitive world.God is equal to everyone. When Magwitch knew that Estella was his daughter and had been loved by Pip, he felt relieved.I am also relieved because one good turn deserves another.。
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章(实用版)目录1.远大前程简介2.第一章梗概3.第二章梗概4.第三章梗概5.第四章梗概6.第五章梗概7.第六章梗概8.第七章梗概9.第八章梗概10.第九章梗概11.第十章梗概正文远大前程是一部描绘了青年成长、励志奋斗的优秀小说。
故事的主人公从一个普通的青年,逐渐成长为一个有着远大前程的人。
在这部小说中,每一章都充满了各种精彩的情节和富有教育意义的故事。
接下来,我们将详细介绍每一章的梗概。
第一章:故事的开篇,主人公出生在一个普通的家庭,有着一个不太平凡的童年。
在这一章中,我们了解到主人公的家庭背景以及他的成长环境。
第二章:主人公开始上学,遇到了一些有趣的人和事。
这一章主要描绘了他在学校的生活,展示了他聪明、勇敢的一面。
第三章:主人公遇到了一位对他影响深远的老师,开始了他的启蒙教育。
这一章主要讲述了他们在一起的时光,以及主人公从老师那里学到的知识和道理。
第四章:主人公进入了青春期,面临着各种成长的烦恼。
在这一章中,我们看到了他的困惑、挣扎和成长。
第五章:主人公开始了他的职业生涯,经历了一些挫折和困难。
这一章主要描绘了他在工作中的表现,展示了他的才能和决心。
第六章:主人公在事业上取得了一定的成功,但同时也面临着一些新的挑战。
这一章主要讲述了他在职场上的奋斗和成长。
第七章:主人公的感情生活开始丰富起来,他遇到了一位心仪的女孩。
这一章主要描绘了他们的相识、相知、相爱的过程。
第八章:主人公在事业上遇到了一些困难,但他勇敢地面对,最终取得了成功。
这一章主要讲述了他的坚持和努力。
第九章:主人公的生活开始变得丰富多彩,他在事业、感情等方面都取得了丰收。
这一章主要描绘了他的幸福生活。
第十章:故事的结局,主人公回顾自己的成长历程,感慨万分。
这一章主要讲述了他的感悟和思考。
远大前程第二部分chapter10-11人物内容简介
远大前程第二部分chapter10-11人物内容简介大学英语经典人文导读《远大前程》Great Expectationschapter10~chapter11大学英语经典人文导读《远大前程》Abstract “Great expectations" was written by a British writer Charles Dickens. The background of the story for the 1812 Christmas Eve to the winter of 1840, the protagonist orphan PIP describes the three stages of life from the age of 7. Through the ups and downs of orphans, the author expressed his views on life and human nature.《远大前程》是英国作家查尔斯狄更斯的作品。
故事背景为1812年耶诞节前夕至1840年冬天,主角孤儿皮普(Pip)以自传式手法,叙述从7岁开始的三个人生阶段。
透过剧中孤儿的跌宕起落,作者表达了他对生命和人性的看法。
大学英语经典人文导读《远大前程》Pip:From a naive child into a snooty gentleman, and from the confession to back the new life. 皮普:从一个天真的孩子堕落成高傲势利的绅士,又从忏悔堕落到重新做人。
大学英语经典人文导读《远大前程》Estella:she destroyed people's ideas about romance, spicy criticim of deep in the class society. 艾丝黛拉她破坏了人们对于浪漫爱情的观念,是对深陷于其中的阶级社会的辛辣批判。
远大前程黑布林阅读全程翻译及题目
远大前程黑布林阅读全程翻译及题目小说故事的发展大致可分成三个部分。
第一部分记述了皮普在乡间的质朴的童年生活。
一次偶然的机会他遇见了一名逃犯。
并偷了家里的东西帮助他。
不久,皮普受邀到哈维沙姆小姐的萨蒂斯大院玩耍,从此内心发生变化。
他爱上了美丽却冷漠的埃斯特拉,开始为自己的出身及亲人感到害臊。
一天,皮普突然受到一位不愿透露姓名的人士资助。
被送到伦敦接受上等人的教育,他为此欣喜若狂。
故事的第二部分主要描写了皮普在伦敦接受教育的经历。
由于受到上层社会势利习气的传染,皮普过着奢靡堕落的生活,道德品质也变得低下。
他一直以为是哈维沙姆小姐匿名资助他接受高尚教育,然而,真正“恩人”的出现使他不得不重新面对现实。
小说最后一部分记叙了皮普保护潜逃回国的流放犯马格威奇的经历。
虽然马格威奇最终难逃被捕的命运,但是在一系列的变故中,皮普最终回归人性之美,深切地体会到友情和亲情的可贵。
扩展资料:创作背景:《远大前程》一书属于查尔斯·狄更斯的晚期作品,它写于狄更斯生活中出现危机之后。
他刚与妻子凯瑟琳分手,这给他带来了巨大的痛苦。
同时,他开始了与年轻的演员爱伦·特南的婚外爱情,这一段感情给他带来的痛苦多于幸福。
这一时期,由于对社会黑暗认识的进一步加深。
加上年龄的增长,个人婚姻爱情生活方面的不幸,作者思想中抑郁的一面有所增强,反映在创作中,乐观的基调大大削弱。
作为对社会弊端的反映和对人情世态的写照,狄更斯的叙事艺术显示出微妙的变化,狄更斯的创作处于自我疑虑增长的时期。
The development of the novel story can be roughly divided into three parts.The first part describes poppe's rustic childhood in the countryside.By chance, he met a fugitive.And stole something from the home to help him.Soon, Pip was invited to play in Miss havshamp's sardis compound, and his heart changed.He fell in love with the beautiful but indifferent stela and began to be ashamed of his origins and loved ones.One day, Pip was suddenly funded by an unnamed person.He was overjoyed to be sent to London and educated by a superior class.The second part of the story mainly follows poppe's education in London.Affected by the snobbery of the upper class, Pip lived a luxurious and degenerate life, and his moral character became low.He had always thought it was Miss harvshamp who had anonymously funded his noble education, but the presence of the real "benefactor" forced him to face it again.The last part of the novel describes Pip's experience of protecting an exile who fled home.Although magwichi was eventually arrested, but in a series of changes, Pip finally returned to the beauty of human nature, and deeply realized the value of friendship and affection.Extended information:creation background:The book The Great Expectations is a late work of Charles Dickens, written after a crisis in Dickens's life.He had just parted with his wife Catherine, which caused him great pain.Meanwhile, he begins an extramarital relationship with the young actor erenentnana, which brings him more pain than happiness.During this period, due to the further deepening of the understanding of social darkness.Coupled with the growth of age and the misfortune of personal marriage and love life, the depressed side of the author's mind is enhanced, and it is reflected in the creation, and the optimistic tone is greatly weakened.As a reflection of the social shortcomings and a portrayal of the human world, Dickens 'narrative art shows subtle changes, and Dickens' creation is in a period of increasing self-doubt and doubts.。
《远大前程》主要情节
《远大前程》主要情节在小说《远大前程》中,主要讲述了一个普通人通过自己的努力和奋斗,最终实现了自己远大的前程的故事。
故事的主人公是一个名叫菲利普的年轻人,他家境贫寒,生活在一个小镇上。
菲利普从小就有着远大的理想,渴望摆脱贫困的生活,追求更好的前程。
菲利普在小镇的学校勤奋学习,成绩优异。
他之所以刻苦学习,是因为他相信只有通过知识的积累才能实现自己的梦想。
他常常在闲暇时间去图书馆阅读各种书籍,扩展自己的知识面。
随着时间的推移,菲利普考入了一所知名的大学,这是他迈向远大前程的第一步。
在大学的学习生活中,菲利普结识了许多志同道合的朋友,他们一起努力学习,相互推动。
大学期间,菲利普还参加了许多社团和实践活动,丰富了自己的阅历和经验。
毕业后,菲利普进入了一家大型企业工作,开始了自己的职业生涯。
他在工作中展示出了出色的能力和才华,很快得到了领导的赏识。
他踏实勤恳地工作,积极主动地承担各种任务和挑战,逐渐在公司中崭露头角。
他获得了晋升并担任了一个重要的管理职位。
在职业生涯的顶峰,菲利普决定创业。
他辞去了稳定的工作,投身到自己的事业中。
他运用自己多年积累的经验和知识,带领团队开辟了新的市场,取得了巨大的成功。
他的公司迅速发展壮大,成为了业界的佼佼者。
然而,成功并没有让菲利普满足。
他意识到,远大的前程不仅仅只是财富和地位,更多的是对社会的责任和回报。
菲利普开始关注公益事业,积极参与各种社会公益活动,并捐赠了一部分财富用于慈善事业。
他希望通过自己的行动来影响更多的人,引导他们追求自己的远大前程。
通过菲利普的努力和奋斗,他最终实现了自己远大的前程。
他并没有因为家庭的贫困而放弃梦想,而是通过自己一步步的努力,最终站在了成功的巅峰。
他的故事鼓舞着无数年轻人,让他们相信只要努力奋斗,就能够实现自己的远大前程。
通过《远大前程》这个故事,我们可以看到一个普通人通过不懈的努力和奋斗,最终实现了自己的远大梦想。
这个故事激励着我们,让我们相信只要坚持不懈,就能够创造出属于自己的辉煌。
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章
远大前程每章英文梗概1到10章《远大前程》是查尔斯·狄更斯的一部小说,以下是每章的英文梗概:Chapter 1:The novel begins with the birth of Philip Pirrip, known as Pip. He lives with his sister and her husband, Joe Gargery, a blacksmith. One evening, Pip encounters an escaped convict in a graveyard, who threatens him into stealing food and a file to remove his shackles.Chapter 2:Pip steals food and a file from his sister's house and brings them to the convict. However, the convict is soon recaptured and taken away. Despite feeling guilty, Pip keeps the incident a secret.Chapter 3:Pip is invited to play at the house of Miss Havisham, a wealthy and eccentric woman who lives in seclusion. He meets her beautiful but cold-hearted adopted daughter, Estella, and becomes infatuated with her.Chapter 4:Pip visits Miss Havisham's house regularly, growing more and more infatuated with Estella. He becomes ashamed of his humble background and desires to become a gentleman.Chapter 5:Pip is informed that an unknown benefactor has provided funds for him to become a gentleman. He moves to London and begins his education and training under the supervision of Mr. Jaggers, a lawyer.Chapter 6:Pip befriends Herbert Pocket, who becomes his roommateand close friend. He also becomes acquainted with Wemmick, Mr. Jaggers' clerk, who has a dual personality.Chapter 7:Pip continues his education and socialization in London, but remains haunted by his love for Estella and his guilt over his past actions.Chapter 8:Pip receives a visit from Joe, who informs him of the death of Mrs. Joe. Despite feeling guilty for neglectinghis family, Pip is relieved to be free of his sister's abuse.Chapter 9:Pip's infatuation with Estella grows stronger, but he becomes increasingly aware of the class divide between them. He struggles with his desire to be a gentleman and his humble origins.Chapter 10:Pip and Herbert devise a plan to help Magwitch, a convict from Pip's past, escape from England. However, their plan is jeopardized when they learn that Magwitch's life is in danger.以上是《远大前程》前十章的英文梗概,希望能够帮助到你。
远大前程(最终版)ppt课件
Mrs. Joe Gargery the sister of Pip
Imperious mean aggressive
16
Joe Gargery Pip’s brother-in-law,
quiet, honest, simple, warm-hearted, kind, generous, considerate, etc.
an example of single-minded vengeance pursued destructively
19
Estella
young beautiful cruel cold uninterested in Pip
20
Biddy
simple, kindhearted girl, represents the opposite of Estella; plain, kind, moral, and of Pip’s own social class.
11
Hale Waihona Puke Charles Dickens 查尔斯·狄更斯(1812—1870)
The Third Period (1851-1870) ☆ 1852-1853 Bleak House «荒凉山庄» ☆ 1854 Hard Times «艰难时世» ☆ 1855-1857 Little Dorrit «小杜丽» ☆ 1859 A Tale of Two Cities «双城记» ☆ 1860-1861 Great Expectations «远大前程» ☆ 1864-1865 Our Mutual Friend (the worse, last) ☆ 1870 Edwin Drood) «艾德温·德鲁德之迷»
远大前程狄更斯作品语言赏析
狄更斯作品《远大前程》的语言赏析《远大前程》是狄更斯的一部经典作品,以其独特的语言风格和丰富的修辞手法,为读者呈现了一个充满幽默、现实主义和悲剧色彩的世界。
以下是对这部作品的语言赏析:首先,狄更斯在《远大前程》中展现了他精巧的比喻方法。
这些比喻不仅使得故事更加生动有趣,同时也深化了人物形象的塑造。
例如,狄更斯用“像焦油一样黑,像石灰一样白”来形容主人公匹普的外貌特征,使得读者能够更加直观地理解人物形象。
此外,在描述人物情感时,狄更斯运用了“像火一样热烈,像冰一样寒冷”这样的比喻,使读者更加深入地理解人物的内心世界。
其次,狄更斯在《远大前程》中运用了灵巧的夸张方式。
他通过夸张的手法,突出了人物的特征和情感,使得人物形象更加鲜明。
例如,在描述匹普的姐姐时,狄更斯将她的鼻子描述得“如此之长,以至于没有人敢站在她面前,否则自己的影子会被她用鼻子绕上三圈”。
这样的夸张手法不仅令人印象深刻,同时也使得人物形象更加生动有趣。
此外,狄更斯在《远大前程》中运用了简练的对偶语句和重复语句。
这些语句不仅使得故事更加流畅,同时也为读者带来了美的享受。
例如,在描述匹普的心情时,狄更斯使用了“心如止水,但时而泛起涟漪”这样的对偶语句,使得读者能够更加深入地理解人物的内心世界。
同时,在描述人物对话时,狄更斯运用了重复语句,使得对话更加有力、有力地刻画了人物的性格特点。
最后,值得一提的是,《远大前程》中丰富的语言修辞手法使得故事更加完美地诠释出精彩的人物形象和幽默的现实场景。
同时,作品中地方语言的特色以及独具匠心的无谓语动词的使用也增加了语言的魅力。
比如匹普与艾丝黛拉在夜晚意外重逢的场景中,狄更斯运用了反常的自然现象(夜晚的雾气消散)来象征人物的内心变化和故事的转折点。
这种语言技巧使得作品在幽默与悲剧的色彩之间取得了完美的平衡。
综上所述,《远大前程》作为狄更斯的经典之作,其语言风格和修辞手法展现出了独特的魅力。
通过精巧的比喻、灵巧的夸张、简练的对偶语句和重复语句以及丰富的语言修辞手法,狄更斯成功地塑造出了一系列鲜活的人物形象和幽默的现实场景。
狄更斯《远大前程》英文
• During dinner, Pip steals bread • Next morning, Pip steals food, brandy, a pork pie, and a file • Runs back to the marshes to find the convict
Chapter 3
• Arrives at the marshes • Finds who he thinks is his convict, but it turns out to be a different convict
– Has a badly bruised face and wears a broadbrimmed hat – Runs away from Pip without speaking
• Pip leaves him filing his shackle and returns home
Chapter 4
• Pip returns home and finds Christmas dinner being prepared
– Guests include Mr. Wopsle (church clerk), Mr. & Mrs. Hubble, Uncle Pumblechook (presented as a loud mouth idiot, who is full of himself) – Dinner discussion focuses on how grateful Pip should be for being brought up “by hand”
远大前程简介
远大前程简介远大前程(Great Expectations)是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)于1860年出版的一部长篇小说。
该小说被认为是狄更斯的代表作之一,深受读者喜爱,并被广泛翻译成多种语言。
远大前程以主人公皮普(Pip)的成长经历为故事主线,描绘了19世纪英国社会的阶级差距、人性的复杂性以及爱与恶的冲突。
以下将从剧情梗概、人物塑造以及主题思想等方面介绍这部经典之作。
剧情梗概故事开篇,我们见到了年幼的皮普,他在乡村长大,过着平凡而贫困的生活。
一天,皮普意外遇到了凶狠的逃犯马奇斯(Magwitch),并被迫帮助他逃脱。
然而,这一次意外的相遇将改变皮普的命运。
皮普得到了一个神秘的资助,进入了伦敦的上流社会,开始了他的远大前程。
他通过自己的聪明才智和机遇,成为了一个知名的绅士。
然而,皮普内心深处一直牵挂着他的童年朋友艾丽西亚(Estella),她是一个美丽而高傲的女子,也是皮普一直追求的对象。
随着剧情的发展,皮普渐渐揭开了自己的身世之谜,发现自己的财富源于逃犯马奇斯,他的远大前程也渐渐崩塌。
在痛苦和困惑之中,皮普经历了内心的成长与觉醒,并学会了珍惜真正与他相伴的人们。
人物塑造远大前程中的人物形象生动鲜明,让读者印象深刻。
皮普是一个仁慈而善良的人,他通过自己的努力获得了财富和地位,但也经历了痛苦和挫折的洗礼,最终学会了真正的善良和慈悲。
艾丽西亚则是一个复杂而矛盾的角色,她受到了养父哈维肖(Miss Havisham)的扭曲教育,对男性心存敌意。
除了主角,狄更斯还塑造了一系列让人难以忘怀的次要角色。
马奇斯是一个生活在社会底层的逃犯,隐藏着柔软的内心;乔格(Joe Gargery)则是皮普的慈爱温厚的养父,他用他的善良和智慧支持着皮普。
还有许多其他的角色,每个人物都拥有鲜明的个性和丰富的故事,共同构成了这部小说的世界。
主题思想远大前程涉及了许多主题,其中最为突出的是社会阶级、人性以及爱与恶的对立。
远大前程10-13章英文简介
Chapter13
• On the third day, Joe accompany Pip to go to the Havishams home, miss Havishams asked Joe whether Pip would be his apprentice, Joe was sure answered , miss Havishams give Pips premium to Joe,
批注本地保存成功开通会员云端永久保存去开通
Great Expectation
Charles DiPip wants to be extraordinary, he found the Biddy to help him, he go to the school which run by the Mr.Wopsles aunt to carry out his education plan, but the school environment makes him somewhat disappointed. In the second day, Pip and Joe go to the public-house, there is a stranger who gave him a shilling.In the evening, he reconsiders himself that associate with a criminal in private is a cheap behavior.
chapter 11
• Pip went to miss Havishams home, came across miss Havishams birthday, Pip see the guests nasty faces.
远大前程
文献综述引言《远大前程》是英国小说家查尔斯狄更斯最成熟的作品之一,是他晚期的一部优秀作品。
狄更斯经历了丰富的人间生活后,对人,周围环境和自己的生活经历都有了深刻的认识,而所有他成熟的思想认识基本上都汇总在《远大前程》这本书中。
这部作品原名是Great Expectations,意思是指一笔遗产,中国将它翻译成“远大前程”。
这个译名给读者一种印象,即作品的主人公是有远大前程的。
而事实上,这个“远大前程”是带讽刺意义的,应该说这部作品的主题决非仅仅是写孤儿皮普想当上等人的理想幻灭的故事,如果这样理解,就领会错了狄更斯创作这部作品的意义。
这部作品给众多读者留下了深刻的启发对主人公匹普的成长经历的详细描述引起了人们对当时现实生活的思考;同时,狄更斯对匹普心灵的逐渐变化以及不断走向成熟的程的描写,给予我们青年人深刻的启发,也对自我价值的进行思考。
综合不同时期的人士从不同角度对匹普的分析,从二零零七年到二零一三年的《远大前程》中匹普的性格发展与社会环境的关系,《远大前程》主人公匹普性格发展分析——兼论阅读的现实启迪意义和《远大前程》主人公皮普的性格分析等多部研究文献中,我们可以清晰的得出结论,匹普人性的迷失以及最终的回归,对金钱和地位的盲目追求的欲望是与他所处的时代背景是密切相关的,他不断地进行自我追求,追逐名利,直到自己的“绅士”梦破碎时,才开始回归到真正的现实当中来,慢慢懂得珍惜生活,走向成熟。
与此同时,他也幸运地拥有了一份属于自己的幸福。
毫无疑问,《远大前程》是关于皮普的故事,狄更斯在这部作品中为我们呈现了一位少年怀有壮志雄心,坚持着自己的“绅士”梦,在最后却承受了梦想破没后的沉重打击。
不过,不幸中的万幸是,他认识到自己的处境并且改变了心态,开始新的生活。
通过对这部作品的深入研究,读者会发现狄更斯将一个无知的儿童走向势力的绅士的过程写的惟妙惟肖,仿佛当时的每一个任务都可以随时因现实的改变而改变,但是,这位绅士却在后期是去了拥有的财富,这也是对当时现实的真实写照。
牛津书虫5级 3.远大前程
远大前程1 匹普与一位陌生人相遇我的教名叫菲利普,但是在我小时候,我仅会说匹普。
因此,匹普就成了大家叫我的名字。
我与姐姐住在埃森克斯的一个小村庄,姐姐比我大20多岁,她与村里的铁匠乔·葛吉瑞结了婚。
当我还是一个婴儿时,父母就离开了人间,所以我记不得他们的一切情况,但是,我常常去离村庄大约1英里的教堂墓地,瞻仰墓碑上他们的名字。
我的最初记忆是在十二月份一个寒冷的、天色阴沉的下午,正坐在那个教堂墓地的一块墓石上。
看到的是被那黑色泰晤士河分割成的一片黑压压的沼泽荒地,听到的是从远处大海刮来的嗖嗖呼啸声。
“别出声!”一个凶恶的声音大喊起来,这时,从墓地里窜出一个人来,一把抓住我,“安静点,不然我割断你的喉咙!”他身材高大,穿着一身灰色衣服,腿上拴着一副脚镣。
他的衣服湿淋淋的并且破烂不堪,看上去筋疲力尽、饥寒交迫、十分凶残的样子,在我一生中从没有见过如此可怕的人。
“噢!先生,不要杀我!”我害怕地乞求着。
“小子,告诉我你叫什么名字!快点!”他仍然抓着我说,‘’指给我`看你住在哪儿!”“先生,我叫匹普,我住在那边的村庄里。
”他抓起我,又把我按倒在地。
我的口袋里除了一块剩面包则一无所有,他狼吞虎咽地吃下两口,又把我放回墓石上。
“那么,你的爸爸妈妈在哪儿?”他问道。
“先生,在那儿,”我指着那里的坟墓回答。
当他看到我所指的地方时,“什么!”他叫起来拔腿就跑。
“噢!”他说,“我明白了,他们已经死了。
嘿,你跟谁一起生活?但是,我是否让你活着还没决定。
”“和我姐姐在一起,先生,铁匠乔·葛吉瑞的妻子。
”“你说,铁匠?”他低下头看看自己的腿,然后抱住我,用凶狠的眼光盯着我的双眼。
“你看这儿,给我带把锉子来,你知道什么是锉吗?再给我弄点吃的,如果你办不到,或者把我的情况告诉别人,我会挖出你的心脏来。
”“我保证会做到的,先生。
”我回答说。
我非常害怕,整个身体在颤抖。
“你明白,”他不高兴地冷笑着继续说,“同我一起来的还有一个年轻人,是我的朋友,他烤过小孩的心脏并把它们吃掉。
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attempt by employing effort
EXAMPLE SENTENCE
This pain of the mind was much harder to strive against than any bodily pain I suffered; and Herbert, seeing that, did his utmost to hold my attention engaged. P407
♥ courageous
Miss Havisham set fire to suicide after get the forgiven by Pip. Pip rescue her but doesn’t know he is burned ive [straɪv]
• acquit
[ə'kwɪt]
vt. 无罪释放
pronounce not guilty of criminal charges
EXAMPLE SENTENCE
“ No, she was acquitted. —My poor Handel, I hurt you!” P409
• forbearance [fɔː'beər(ə)ns]
n. 自制,忍耐;宽容
1.good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence 2.a delay in enforcing rights or claims or privileges; refraining from acting • EXAMPLE SENTENCE He seems to have felt pity for her, and forbearance towards her. P410
Chapter 10
吴莹
Summary
While Herbert nurses Pip’s burns, he tells Pip that Magwitch is doing much better and has shared additional information about his life. Magwitch had a common-law wife who was jealous and who murdered another older and stronger woman. Jaggers represented her, but when she was acquitted, the woman said that she would destroy the child. Shortly afterward, she and the child vanished from his life forever. Magwitch confided(吐露) to Herbert that when he saw Pip in the graveyard he reminded him of his own lost child. As Herbert tells him this story, Pip realizes Magwitch is Estella’s father.
• affirmative [ə'fɜːmətɪv]
n. a reply of affirmation 赞成 adj. affirming or giving assent
肯定的
• EXAMPLE SENTENCE As he replied in the affirmative, with perfect confidence and cheerfulness, we did not resume the subject until the day was wearing away (磨损,消逝). P408
Question:
How does Pip show real courage and character in chapter 10?
♥ kind, tolerant
When Pip visited Miss Havisham again, he saw her gaunt face and the poor lonely servants. Then Miss Havisham asks for forgiveness from him. Although they had hurt him before, he also sympathized to them and forgave Miss Havisham.