常用机械词汇
机械专业英语词汇
机械专业英语词汇1.Manufacturing Technology：加工技术。
2.Friction：摩擦。
3.Automated Manufacturing：自动制造。
4.Turning：车削。
ling：铣削。
6.Grinding：磨削。
7.Machine Tool：机床。
8.Casting：铸造。
9.Forging：锻造。
10.Welding：焊接。
11.Brazing：钎焊。
12.Heat Treatment：热处理。
13.Pressure Die Casting：压铸。
C Machining：数控加工。
ser Cutting：激光切割。
16.NC Turning：数控车削。
17.NC Milling：数控铣削。
18.NC Grinding：数控磨削。
21.Robotic Machining：机器人加工。
22.Industrial Robots：工业机器人。
23.Robot Programming：机器人编程。
24.Robot Simulation：机器人仿真。
25.Robot Control：机器人控制。
26.Robot Navigation：机器人导航。
27.Robot Vision：机器人视觉。
28.Sensors：传感器。
29.Drive Technology：传动技术。
30.Actuator：执行器。
31.Transmission：传动。
32.Gearing：齿轮传动。
33.Coupling：联轴器。
34.Bearings：轴承。
35.AC Motors：交流电动机。
36.DC Motors：直流电动机。
37.Servo Motors：伺服电动机。
38.Pneumatics：气动。
39.Hydraulics：液压。
40.Automation：自动化。
41.Motion Control：运动控制。
42.PID Control：比例积分微分控制。
43.Control Systems：控制系统。
机械英语单词汇总
1, Nanometallic 纳米金属2, metallic glasses金属玻璃3, material extrusion 材料挤制成型技术4, additive manufacturingn. 增材制造；添加剂制造5, control algorithm [计] 控制算法6, scanner ['skænə]n. [计] 扫描仪；扫描器；光电子扫描装置7, sensor ['sensə]n. 传感器8, function ['fʌŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n]n. 功能；[数] 函数；9, time delay [time+delay]延时，延迟10, computation [kɒmpjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 估计，计算11, continuous track 持续追踪12, alloy ['ælɔɪ]n. 合金13, electrical discharge machining电火花加工14, fabrication [fæbrɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]制备15, titanium [taɪ'teɪnɪəm; tɪ-]n. [化学] 钛（金属元素）16, penetration [penɪ'treɪʃ(ə)n]n. 渗透；突破；侵入；洞察力17, intensity [ɪn'tensɪtɪ]n. 强度18, graphitization [,ɡræfitai'zeiʃən, -ti'z-] n. [化工][冶] 石墨化19, three-dimensionaladj. 三维的；立体的；真实的20, carbon diffusion 碳扩散21, single-crystal diamond 单晶金刚石22, surface integrity [surface+integrity]表面完整性；表面质量23, diamond ['daɪəmənd] 钻石金刚石24, microstructured 微观构造25, physiotherapy [,fɪzɪo'θɛrəpi]物理疗法26, randomised trials 随机试验27, ion etching 离子浸蚀离子蚀刻28, ion excitation 离子激发29, telemedicine ['tɛlɪ,mɛdɪsɪn]n. （通过遥测、电视、电话等方式求诊的）远距离医学30, smart factory 智慧工厂31, toolbox ['tu:l,bɔks]n. 工具箱32, intelligent manufacturing 智能制造33, error allocation 误差分配34, drilling force 钻削力35, convolutional networks 卷积网络36, architecture ['ɑrkə'tɛktʃɚ]体系架构37, efficiency [ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nsɪ]n. 效率；效能；功效38, photoexcited [photoexcited]adj. 光激的39, Graphene nanosheets石墨烯纳米薄膜40, electron cyclotron resonance plasma微波电子回旋共振等离子体41, resonance ['rez(ə)nəns]n. [力] 共振；共鸣；反响42, cyclotron ['saɪklətrɒn]n. [核] 回旋加速器，粒子回旋加速器43, p-silicon P型硅44, Photoelectric behavior 光电效应45, evaluate [ɪ'væljʊeɪt]vt. 评价；估价；求…的值46, gait [geɪt]n. 步法，步态47, joint [dʒɒɪnt]n. 关节；接缝；接合处，接合点48, nanostructured materials纳米结构材料49, adhesive force [adhesive+force]粘合力，[力] 附着力50, surface roughness[机][气象] 表面粗糙度；表面光洁度51, Raman spectral analysis 拉曼光谱分析52, covalent bond [covalent+bond]n. [物化] 共价键53, Physical Etching 物理蚀刻54, threshold voltage [threshold+voltage] [电子] 阈值电压；[电子] 阈电压55, film deposition 薄膜沉积56, plasma ['plæzmə]n. [等离子] 等离子体57, electron cyclotron resonance[物] 电子回旋共振58, excitation [,eksaɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. 激发，刺激；激励；激动59, etching ['etʃɪŋ]v. 蚀刻；刻画（etch的ing形式）60, acceptable [ək'septəb(ə)l]adj. 可接受的；合意的；可忍受的61, mean burr thickness 平均毛刺厚度62, delamination [diː,læmɪ'neɪʃən]n. 分层；[生物][化学] 层离63, finite element analysis[数] 有限元分析64, stress [strɛs]n. 压力；65, feed rate [feed+rate][机] 进给速率66, surface quality表面质量；表面符号；外观要求67, printed circuit board 印刷电路板68, Micro-Drilling 微孔钻削69, hole quality 成孔质量70, characteristics [,kærəktə'rɪstɪks]n. 特性，特征；特色（characteristic的复数）；特质71, analytical simulation 分析仿真72, application [ˌæplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 应用；申请；应用程序；敷用73, layer [ˈler]n. 层，层次；膜；74, spin magnetic moment 自旋磁矩75, antiferromagnetic[,æntɪ,ferəʊmæg'netɪk]adj.反铁磁性的76, ferromagnetic [,ferə(ʊ)mæg'netɪk] adj. [物] 铁磁的；铁磁体77, structure ['strʌktʃə]n. 结构；构造78, carbon film 碳膜79, nanocrystallites 纳米微晶80, magnetoresistancen. [电磁] 磁阻；[物] 磁致电阻81, image feature 影像特征82, calculate ['kælkjʊleɪt]vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算83, detection algorithm 检测算法84, depth map 深度图85, machine vision[计] 机器视觉；计算机视觉86, technical risk 技术风险87, minimize [ˈmɪnɪˌmaɪz]vi. 最小化88, flycutting快速切削（flycut的现在分词形式）89, dynamic accuracy design动态精度设计90, frequency domain[计] 频域；[电子][通信] 频率范围91, workpiece [workpiece]n. 工件；轧件；工件壁厚92, Ultra-precision machine tool超精密机床93, mathematical model 数学模型94, range of motion 活动范围95, mechanical design 机械设计96, robot-assisted 机器人辅助的97, rehabilitation robot 康复机器人98, kinematic [,kɪnə'mætɪk]adj. [力] 运动学上的，[力] 运动学的99, dynamic simulation [计] 动态仿真100, diameter [daɪ'æmɪtə]n. 直径101, specificity [,spesɪ'fɪsətɪ]n. [免疫] 特异性;特征;专一性102, emulate ['emjʊleɪt]n. 仿真;仿效103, coining ['kɒɪnɪŋ]vt. 冲制;压模(coin的ing形式)104, polymer ['pɒlɪmə]n. 聚合物105, module ['mɒdjul]n. 模块;组件;模数106, filler ['fɪlə]n. 装填物107, resin ['rezɪn]n. 树脂;松香108, deformation n. 变形109, autonomous [ɔː'tɒnəməs]adj. 自治的;自主的;自发的110, metallic [mɪ'tælɪk]adj. 金属的,含金属的111, ceramic [sɪ'ræmɪk]adj. 陶瓷的;陶器的;制陶艺术的n. 陶瓷;陶瓷制品112, interaction [ɪntər'ækʃ(ə)n]n.相互作用；[数] 交互作用n.互动113, payload ['peɪləʊd]n.有效载荷，有效负荷；114, magnetic [mæg'netɪk]adj.地磁的；有磁性的；有吸引力的115, ion ['aɪən]n.[化学] 离子116, irradiation [ɪ,reɪdɪ'eɪʃ(ə)n]n.照射；发光，放射。
机械专业词汇大全(几乎包含所有)
组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试V oltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller??床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice sectionsuperisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dein|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screwthread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansionprojects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-gradeproducts良品defective products, not up-to-gradeproducts不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material,to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, blockstop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑common vocabulary for dieengineering模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-end physical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedulesheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ acceptedparts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机模具工程类plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板)stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mm welding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectivenessanalysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ A verage Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL A verage Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR A verary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice品质改善活动ADM Absolute DimensionMeasuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIW AN 台湾IWS International WorkmanStandard 工艺标准ISO International StandardOrganization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-ManufactC-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-AssemblyCompaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & MaterialControl 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课) PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enc losure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养A TIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-OnlyMemory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CA V Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MA T'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3CComputer,Commumcation,Consumerelectronic's 消费性电子5WIHWhen,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5MMan,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIHMan,Materia,Money,Method,Time人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture QualityAssurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service QualityAssurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital V edio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic input/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotaryforging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shellcasting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slushmolding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warmforging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matchedmould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plungermold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positivemold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loadingshoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louveringdie 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifolddie 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bendingdie 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plastermold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoketype die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板centerpin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母coolingspiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejectorleader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locatingring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block歧管档块。
机械类高频词汇
机械类高频词汇
1. 机械工程：机械设计、机械制造、机械加工、机械加工工艺、机械结构、机械零件、机械装备、机械控制、机械动力、机械传动、机械试验、机械维修、机械安装、机械调试。
2. 机械材料：金属材料、合金材料、非金属材料、塑料、橡胶、复合材料、陶瓷材料、玻璃材料、纤维材料、涂料、薄膜材料、附加材料。
3. 机械制造：数控机床、数控车床、数控铣床、数控钻床、数控加工中心、数控磨床、数控割床等机械设备。
4. 机械加工：车削、铣削、钻孔、磨削、镗孔、拉丝、切割、折弯等加工方式。
5. 机械设计：机械原理、机械设计基础、机械零部件设计、机械系统设计、机械结构设计、机械工艺设计、机械制造工艺设计、机械装备设计、机械控制系统设计、机械传动系统设计等。
6. 机械动力学：运动学、动力学、力学、力学分析、运动规律、动力分析、机械能、动力学基础等。
7. 机械传动：齿轮传动、皮带传动、链传动、联轴器、减速机、泵、压缩机、风机、传动轴、轴承等。
8. 机械控制：控制系统、传感器、执行器、PLC、数控系统、控制算法、PID控制、自适应控制、智能控制等。
9. 机械维修：机械故障排除、维护保养、零部件更换、设备调试、机械检修、故障诊断、预防性维修等。
10. 机械安全：安全保障、安全设计、操作安全、安全生产、安全检查、危险源识别、安全标识、安全培训等。
机械类各行业专业英语词汇
机械类各行业专业英语词汇1. 汽车行业 (Automotive Industry)•Engine（发动机）•Transmission（传动装置）•Suspension（悬挂系统）•Brake（刹车系统）•Steering（转向系统）•Exhaust system（排气系统）•Fuel injection（燃油喷射系统）•Tire（轮胎）•Battery（电池）•Alternator（发电机）2. 航空航天工业 (Aerospace Industry)•rcraft（飞机）•Wing（机翼）•Fuselage（机身）•Cockpit（驾驶舱）•Landing gear（起落架）•Jet engine（喷气发动机）•leron（副翼）•Thrust（推力）•Propeller（螺旋桨）•Avionics（航空电子设备）3. 重工业 (Heavy Industry)•Machinery（机械）•Crane（起重机）•Bulldozer（推土机）•Excavator（挖掘机）•Boiler（锅炉）•Conveyor belt（输送带）•Generator（发电机）•Drill（钻机）•Foundry（铸造厂）•Welding（焊接）4. 电子行业 (Electronics Industry)•Circuit board（电路板）•Microchip（微芯片）•Transistor（晶体管）•Capacitor（电容器）•Resistor（电阻器）•Diode（二极管）•Integrated circuit（集成电路）•Semiconductor（半导体）•Printed circuit board (PCB)（印刷电路板）•Soldering（焊接）5. 工程机械 (Construction Machinery)•Cranes（起重机）•Excavators（挖掘机）•Bulldozers（推土机）•Loaders（装载机）•Rollers（压路机）•Pavers（铺路机）•Concrete mixer（混凝土搅拌机）•Tower crane（塔式起重机）•Trencher（挖沟机）•Forklift（叉车）6. 机床行业 (Machine Tool Industry)•Lathe（车床）•Milling machine（铣床）•Drilling machine（钻床）•Grinding machine（磨床）•Boring machine（镗床）•Shaping machine（拉坯机）•CNC machine tool（数控机床）•Power press（压力机）•Shearing machine（剪板机）•Woodworking machine（木工机械）7. 包装机械 (Packaging Machinery)•Filling machine（灌装机）•Sealing machine（封口机）•Labeling machine（贴标机）•Capping machine（旋盖机）•Wrapping machine（包装机）•Coding machine（打码机）•Shrinking machine（收缩机）•Vacuum packaging machine（真空包装机）•Cartoning machine（装箱机）•Palletizing machine（托盘包装机）8. 纺织机械 (Textile Machinery)•Spinning machine（纺纱机）•Weaving machine（织布机）•Knitting machine（针织机）•Dyeing machine（染色机）•Printing machine（印花机）•Stenter machine（拉伸机）•Embroidery machine（绣花机）•Textile finishing machine（纺织整理机）•Yarn twisting machine（纱线捻接机）•Textile testing equipment（纺织测试设备）9. 精密仪器 (Precision Instruments)•Optical microscope（光学显微镜）•Electronic balance（电子天平）•Spectrophotometer（分光光度计）•Ultrasonic cleaner（超声波清洗机）•Atomic force microscope (AFM)（原子力显微镜）•Mass spectrometer（质谱仪）•X-ray diffractometer（X射线衍射仪）•Scanning electron microscope (SEM)（扫描电子显微镜）•Electron beam lithography (EBL)（电子束曝光机）•Surface profilometer（表面粗糙度仪）10. 医疗器械 (Medical Devices)•MRI machine（核磁共振机）•CT scanner（计算机断层扫描仪）•X-ray machine（X射线机）•Ultrasound machine（超声波仪）•Surgical microscope（手术显微镜）•Electrocardiogram (ECG) machine（心电图机）•Defibrillator（除颤仪）•Anesthesia machine（麻醉机）•Blood pressure monitor（血压监测仪）•Thermometer（体温计）以上是机械类各行业中常见的专业英语词汇。
机械专业英语词汇汇总
机械专业英语词汇速记手册机械专业英语词汇汇总1.通用术语1.这部分涵盖了与机械专业相关的一些通用术语。
2.analysis 分析3.control 控制4.design 设计5.method 方法6.procedure 过程7.technology 技术2.机器部件1.这部分介绍了一些常见的机械部件。
2.axle 轴3.bearing轴承轴承4.gear 齿轮5.hub 轮毂3.制造过程这部分涉及机械制造的主要步骤和相关英语词汇。
1.forge 锻造2.weld 焊接3.cut 切割4.grind 磨削4.材料与强度这部分包括与材料和强度相关的英语词汇。
1.steel 钢2.aluminium 铝3.FRP 玻璃纤维增强塑料4.strength 强度5.buckle 屈曲6.fatigue 疲劳5.设计与工程这部分汇集了与机械设计和工程相关的英语词汇。
1.dimension 尺寸2.shape 形状3.geometry 几何4.manufacture 制造5.assembly 装配6.maintenance 维护6.计算机辅助设计(CAD)与制造(CAM)这部分介绍CAD和CAM相关的英语词汇。
1.CAD 计算机辅助设计2.CAM 计算机辅助制造3.digital 数字的7.流体动力学与热力学这部分包括与流体动力学和热力学相关的英语词汇。
1.fluid 流体2.flow 流动3.temperature 温度8.质量控制与可靠性这部分涉及质量控制和可靠性方面的英语词汇。
1.quality 质量2.reliable 可靠3.durability 耐久性。
机械词汇大全
machinen.机器, 机械机枪机关, 机构装置, 设备机动车辆; 自行车, 汽车; 加速器, 飞行器[美俚]救火机[美](操纵党政的)核心, 团体机械般工作的人[美]【军】轮机中士(文学作品中别具匠心的)布局, 设计(机)床a sewing machine缝纫机a washing machine洗衣机the state machine国家机器the machine of government 政府机关the social machine 社会机构the Democratic machine民主党核心人物Levers and pulleys are simple machines.杠杆和滑轮是简单机械。
vt.用机器制造[加工]The material is easy to machine.这原料易于用机器来加工。
vi.能用机器切削[加工]This metal machines easily.这种金属易于加工。
machine-buildingadj.机器制造的; 机器制造工业(的)machinecleaningadj.机械清洁[洗]的machine-driedadj.清洁机的, 机械干燥机的machine-gunvt.用机枪扫射machine-hourn.一台机器在一小时内的工作量machine-independentadj.与机器无关的machine-madeadj.机器制造的；刻板的, 机械的machine-manN. [英] 印刷工; 钻石工人machine-readableadj.可直接为计算机使用的machine -recognizableadj.机器可识别的machine-sewedadj.机器缝的machine-smashing n.捣毁机器machine-tool n.机床, 工作母机machine –tooled adj.机器加工的machine –worked adj.机械操作的machine –wound adj.以绕线机绕制的machiner n.machineless adj.machinelike a.abrading machine 研磨机abrasion machine 磨耗(试验)机, 耐磨试验机(织物)abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床abrasive finishing machine 抛光机abrasive lapping machine 磨料研磨机abrasive wheel cutting machine 砂轮切割机absorption-compression refrigerating machine 吸收压缩式制冷机absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式制冷机acoustic timing machine 声音[音响]计时机构acyclic machine单极电机adaptive teaching machine适应不同学习程度的教学机器adding machine加法器[机]add-punch machine相加穿孔机address printing machine (=addressograph)贴头印刷机, 地址签印刷机addressing machine姓名住址印写机adjing machine枕木锛机adjusting machine校准机, 调整机adzing machine削枕机aerated water machine汽水机, 充二氧化碳机aging machine【纺】熟化器agitation type flotation machine搅拌式浮选机air cushioning machine气垫机, 气垫汽车air drying machine空气干燥机air lay drying machine无接触热风烘燥机, 悬浮烘燥机air lift machine气升式浮选机, 气动提升机air shot blast machine喷丸清理机air-blast dusting machine鼓风除尘机air-blast goaf-stowing machine风力充填机air-driven machine空气动力机械, 风动机械all-purpose machine万能工具机alternating continuous-current commutating machine交流-直流变换装置[转换机构] alternating current machine交流电机alternating impact machine交变振动[反复冲击]试验机alternating-current switch machine交流电动换向机[转辙机]aluminium capping machine铝盖卷封机amplitude measuring machine摆幅测定仪angle bending machine钢筋弯曲机angle steel straightening machine角钢调直机announce machine广播录像机arc cuttingmachine电弧切割机arc weldingmachine(电)弧焊机;电焊机armo(u)ring machine电缆铠装机article loading machine物品装料[装载]机asynchronous machine异步(电)机atomizing machine喷雾机; 弥雾机auger machine螺旋造砖机automatic machine自动机床; 自动机械automatic bag filling and closing machine自动装袋封口机automatic book-sewing machine自动锁线机automatic closing machine自动封罐机automatic color dispensing machine自动混色机automatic developing machine自动冲洗机[显象机, 展开机]automatic drafting machine自动制图机automatic filling machine自动装填机[包装机]automatic flexible strapping machine自动(柔性带子)捆扎机automatic food vending machine(列车上)自动售饭机automatic inserting machine自动零件安装器automatic jolt (squeeze) draw mo(u)lding machine自动起模震压式造型机automatic paying machine自动付款售货机automatic programming machine自动程序设计机automatic punching machine自动冲床, 自动穿孔机automatic rail trimming machine钢轨自动平整机automatic rotary sugar cube machine自动旋转式方糖压块机automatic screen printing machine自动绢网印花机automatic seamless hosiery machine自动圆袜机automatic selecting machine自动拣币机[分拣机]automatic sieving machine自动振筛机automatic steam vacuum glass jar sealing machine自动蒸汽抽空封瓶机automatic teller machine自动出纳机automatic ticket issuing machine自动售票机automatic vending machine自动售货机automatic weighing and feeding machine自动定量喂料机automatic yarn piecing machine自动(纱)接头机auxiliary machine辅助机, 备用机器axial flow turbo machine轴流式透平机[叶轮机]axle centering machine车轴定心机back spotfacing machine背锪孔钻床back washing machine复洗机bag forming machine袋成形机, 撑袋机bagging and weighing machine装袋-秤重机balancer machine平衡试验机baling machine捡拾压捆机, (干草)压捆机ball hardness testing machine布氏硬度试验机ball making petal machine瓣式作球机; 分段机ball warp beaming machine球经整经机ballast cleaning (screening, washing) machine道碴清筛机ballast compac-ting machine道碴压实机ballasting machine铺碴机balling machine切边卷取机, 绕球机ballistic testing machine冲击式强力试验机band pickling machine带材酸洗机band polishing machine带式抛光机band sharpening machine磨带锯机band type sand papering machine带式砂纸打磨机banding machine打锭绳机, 胶粘带捆包机, 金属带捆箱机band-saw sharpening grinding machine带锯刃磨机band-sawing machine带锯机band-type papering machine带式砂纸打磨机bank bookkeeping machine银行记帐机banking machine培土[覆土]机banner bead winding machine钢丝圈卷成机；压皂机bar shearing machine剪条机, 棒料剪切机barbed-wire machine制带刺铁线机bare machine裸机, 硬件计算机bark breaking machine树皮辗碎机bark stripping machine剥皮机barrel crozing machine桶板刻槽机barrel lapping machine精研缸机barrel-type shot blasting machine抛丸(清理)滚筒, 筒式抛丸机base machine雏形[基型]机床base pin machine管脚制造机basing machine管底安装机basket-type stranding machine筐篮式(钢丝绳)捻股机batch-type machine间断式[盘式]烧结机batter whisking machine(面浆)搅打机batting machine弹絮机bead machine压片[锭]机bead covering machine包装机bead running machine卷边机beading machine压(空罐的)突缘机, 压筋机beam dyeing machine经轴染色机bearded needle warp knitting machine钩针经编机bearing liner casting machine轴承衬铸(造)机beating machine打浆机bed-type milling machine床身式铣床beef casing (cleaning) machine牛肠衣刮净机beet slicing machine甜菜切丝机beetling machine捶布机belt building machine粘带机, 平带成型机belt lacing machine皮带接头[缝合]机belt lifter machine起带器; 带式起重机belt polishing machine带式磨光机belt stowing machine带式充填机belt traction take-off machine履带式接取机bench filing and sawing machine台式锉锯机bench grinding machine台式磨床[刃磨机]bend discharge machine立弯式连铸机, 立弯机组bevel gear cutting machine锥齿轮切齿机床bevel(l)ing machine刨边机biaxial stretch-forming machine双轴向拉伸成形机billing machine填表机, 造表机, 会计机binder machine(制烟)包腰扎机bipolar machine两极电机blacksmith's shop machine锻工车间机器blade machine平路机blanket machine(制烟)切丝机; 切马口铁罐板坯机; (包装用纸制品)冲切机blanket drying [edging] machine毛毯烘干[缝边]机blanket hemming machine毛毯缝边机blanket washing machine衬布洗涤机blasting machine放炮器blasting tumbling machine滚筒喷砂机bleaching machine漂白机blending machine搅拌机block machine墙壁砌块制造机block shaving machine(冻结的牛奶、奶油、可可脂的)刨碎机; 刨冰机block signal machine闭塞信号机bloom stamping machine方坯打印机blowing machine吹风机; 增压器; 吹毛分绒机blue printing machine晒图机[设备]boarding machine搓纹机; 搓软机bobbin spinning machine筒管(式)纺丝机body slitting machine罐身截断机boiler plate flanging machine锅炉板摺边机bolting machine筛分机, 机械筛; 杆柱[锚杆]安装机bombe surface brushing machine(宝石轴承加工用)刷球面机bond testing machine粘合力试验机bonding machine结合[接合]机; 焊接机book back rounding machine书脊扒圆机book sewing machine锁线订书机bookbinding machine装订机book-type casting machine折页式金属型铸造机boom type excavating machine支臂式掘进机bore face machine镗孔锪端面加工机床boring machine镗床bottle corking machine封[压](瓶)塞机bottle crating [decrating] machine玻璃瓶装[卸]筐机bottle stopper [capping] machine封瓶机, 盖瓶机bottling machine装[灌]瓶机;【核】装料设备bottom ramming machine炉底打结[捣筑]机bottom squeeze mo(u)lding machine下压式造型机bottom facing machine转底光面机bowl chopping machine转钵研碎机bracket drilling machine托架[悬壁]钻床breaking machine断裂试验设备, 拉力试验机broaching machine铰孔机, 拉床buffing machine抛光机burning machine气割机butt welding machine对焊机can body-making [forming] machine罐身成形[制造]机can capping machine预封[假封]机can cleaning machine空罐洗涤机can closing machine封罐机can end-curling machine圆盖[边]机candy stamping machine糖果成形机capping machine封口机, 压盖机capsule forming machine胶囊成型机; 瓶帽(瓶口套)制造机carbonizing machine碳化机carton capping machine纸盒[纸箱]封盖机casing applying machine套肠衣机casing skeining machine(拧)肠线机cask driving machine箍桶机, 酒桶传送机catch handle interlocking machine闭止把式(集中)联锁机caterpillar excavating machine履带挖掘机centre column drilling machine中心床身式钻床centre-hole lapping machine中心孔[顶尖孔]研磨机centrifugal casting machine离心浇铸机centrifugal type spinning machine离心式纺丝机chain continuous broaching machine链形拉刀[连续]拉床chain cutter mo(u)lding machine链刀起槽[造型]机chain testing machine锚链试验机channeling machine滚槽机; 截煤机character recognition machine电码组合识别机, 字母识别机charging machine充电用发电机; 装[加]料机; 装料设备chest drying machine箱式[多层]干燥机chipping machine砍枝机; 削片机chucker 2-axis slant bed machine双轴斜床身卡盘机床churn filling machine牛奶装桶机cipher machine密码机circuit tracing machine电路绘图机circular stretching machine环形拉幅机, 圆型伸布机circular weft knitting machine圆型纬编机cloth plaiting machine码布[折布]机cloth spreading machine叠布机coin-operated food and drink dispensing machine自动饮食出售机combination cutting and loading machine采矿联合机combination slime crushing and sliming machine(畜)肠粘膜挤刮及清洗联合机combined boring and honing machine镗磨联合机床combing machine精梳机commercial machine自动售货机commutator machine整流子式电机concentrating machine选矿机conching machine巧克力精炼机conditional probability machine条件概率计算机conditioning machine水分检查机, (纺织)给湿机cone winding machine锥形[宝塔]筒子络纱机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant load-rate tensile testing machine恒速载荷强力试验机continuous casting machine (with bending device)(立弯式)连铸机continuous refuse-burial machine连续垃圾掩埋机continuous shrinking machine连续预缩机contour squeeze molding machine成形压头造型机conveyer-type sand blast machine输送机式喷砂机coordinate measuring machine坐标测量[检测]机coordinate setting drilling machine【工，机】坐标调节钻床copying machine仿形机, 摹仿机corn-popping machine爆(玉米)花机, 玉米花爆筒corrugated machine瓦楞[波纹]纸制造机counter pressure filling machine反压灌装机course-recording machine航向记录器cramp folding machine折边机, 弯边压力机crank pin turning machine曲柄销旋削机crankshaft milling machine曲轴铣床crawl (title) machine旋转式字幕机creasing machine压波纹机, 折皱机; 折边机, 弯折机creep testing machine蠕变试验机crimping machine折边机,轧纹波机, 弯皱机,拷花机, 起绉纹机, 啮轧机crocodile shearingmachine鳄式剪床cross shearingmachine纬向剪绒机, 横向剪毛机crossfield type d.c. machine交轴磁场型直流电机cross-roll straightening machine斜辊横矫直机cryptographic machine密码机cubing machine切丁机; (粉状食品)压丁或压(方)块机curve milling machine弧铣床, 曲线铣床curved spray continuous casting machine弧形连铸机custom-built machine(特别)定制(的)机床, 非标准机床, 专用机床cut-off machine切断机; 切片机cutter finishing [grinding] machine刀具研磨机cutting loading machine切割装载联合采矿机cybernetic machine全自动控制的机器, 模拟控制机cylinder machine凸板平台印刷机的总称, 圆压印刷机cylinder and dial machine针筒针盘针织机cylinder boring and honing machine汽缸镗(珩)磨床cylinder brushing machine圆筒刷布机cylinder flat bed machine凸板平台印刷机cylinder paper machine圆网抄纸机[造纸机]cylinder shaping machine汽缸(牛头)刨床cylinder teaseling machine滚筒式起绒机cylindrical lapping machine外圆精研机cylindrical-rotor machine非突(磁)极机, 隐(磁)极转子机dado-head machine开槽机damping machine回潮机; (自动控制用)阻尼机damp-proof machine(马达)隔潮电机Danner machine丹纳(玻璃管)水平拉管机data handling machine数据处理(计算)机data logging machine数据记录机[输出机]; 巡回检测机data process(ing) machine资料数据处理机dating machine日期印刷器deadweight testing machine重锤式(型砂)万能试验仪debug machine故障排除机, 调试机de-burring machine除草籽机, 去毛刺机decating machine蒸呢机deciphering machine译码器decision machine决策(计算)机decoding machine译码机decorating machine印花机decorticating machine脱壳机, 去皮机; 剥麻机, 碎茎机Deeley friction machine迪来摩擦试验机(用于评定油性或油膜强度) deep sounding machine深海测深机defibrating machine纤维分离机, 剥纤维机defoathering machine除羽毛机, 打毛机degerminating machine除胚芽机delinting machine(棉籽)剥绒机demanuring machine除泥粪机depalletizing machine卸垛机, 卸托盘机, 卸托板上货物机detasseling machine除玉米须机determinated machine测挖机, 确定机developing machine显影[色]机development machine掘进机dewing machine喷雾机, 给湿机dial transfer machine度盘式(回转)连续自动工作机床diamond and carbide tool boring machine金刚石和硬质合金刀镗床diamond die polishing machine金刚石拉丝模抛光机diamond lapping machine金刚石研磨机diathermy machine电热疗机dibbling machine作穴机, 挖种植穴机dictating machine口述记录机; 指令机die casting machine(钢模的)压铸机; 模铸机die making [sinking] machine刻锻??die sinking milling machine凹模铣床die slotting machine冲模插床dieing machine高速自动精密冲床, 自动精密剪切机, 锻压机diesel tamping machine内燃捣固机differentially compound-wound machine差复励电机digging machine挖掘机digital (computing) machine数字计算机digital range machine射程数字计算机dinking machine冲切机, 切断机dipping machine浸渍机; 淬冷机direct rotary machine转轮印刷机direct-air injection die-casting [direct pressure hot-chamber] machine 直接气压式热室压铸机direct-current (commutating) machine(整流式)直流电机direct-stress machine直接应力试验机; 轴向拉伸应力试验机disbarking machine去[剥]皮机disc finishing machine圆盘磨光机discretionary wiring machine选择布线[接线]机disk machine窝眼圆盘选粮机disk finishing machine圆盘磨光机disk grinding machine盘式平面磨床, 砂布钢盘磨床dispatcher control machine调度集中控制台dispersing machine(反雷达用)金属箔抛散装置distribution accounting machine分配会计机ditch cleaning machine清沟机ditching machine挖沟机ditto machine复印机dobby machine多臂机document-originating machine文件编制机doling machine干削机donkey stitching machine简易缝头机Dorry machine多莱式(陶瓷耐磨)试验设备dosing machine定量配料机double buffing machine复式抛光机double commutator type machine双整流子型电机double cylinder machine双针筒针织机double cylinder automatic rib machine双针筒自动罗纹机double disc grinding machine双砂轮磨床double horizontal milling machine复式卧铣床double marble machine双式制球机double milling machine双轴铣床double tenoning machine双轴制榫机double tier net machine双层式窗帘花边织机double torsion machine双列螺旋弹簧卷绕机double-column planing machine双柱(龙门)刨床double-disc type sand papering machine双盘式砂纸打磨机double-end and facing machine双头端面镗床double-ended boring machine双头镗床double-ended grinding machine双端磨床double-head miling machine双轴铣床double-jointed swivel wall drilling machine复式转臂墙钻床double-strand pig machine双链式[双带式] 铸铁机double-twist twisting machine倍捻加捻机doubling machine(薄板)折叠机, 复制机dough kneading machine和面机dough-making [doughing] machine揉面机down cotton harvesting machine落棉捡拾机down-draft sintering machine吸风式烧结机down-the-row thinning machine行间间苗机dradging and excavating machine挖泥掘土机draft(ing) [draught] machine绘图机, 制备机dragee machine滚糖衣机dragee polishing machine糖衣抛光机draw-twist machine拉伸加捻机dressing machine(铸件)去毛刺机; 校正机; 修整机; 选矿机; 种子拌药机, 梳棉机, 梳麻机, 浆纱机drifting machine架式凿岩机, 平巷掘进机drill grinding machine钻头磨床drill hardness testing machine切削性试验钻床drilling machine钻床, 钻机, 钻孔机drilling machine with jointed [pivoted] arm(=drilling machine mounted on swinging jib)悬臂[摇臂]钻床drilling grinding machine钻磨两用机床drip-proof screen-protected machine防滴罩防护式电机driven machines从动机, 与拖拉机配套的农具, 被驱动的农机具drop-testing machine落锤[点滴]试验机drum box testing machine颠落试验机drum setting-out machine鼓型平展机drum wrapping [drum-type building] machine鼓式胎成形机drunken sawing machine切槽锯床dry(ing) machine干燥机, 干燥设备[装置]dual-control power switch machine双重控制式动力转辙机ducking machine烫猪机ductility testing machine延展性试验机dumping car haulage machine翻斗车的牵引绞车dumping mo(u)lding machine震实式造型机duplex boring machine复式镗床duplex calculating machine倍加计算机, 倍加器duplex flax hackling machine亚麻双面梳麻机duplex head milling machine双轴铣床duplex printing machine双面印花机duplicating machine复印机; 仿型机床dust-proof machine防尘式电机dyeing machine印染机dynamic balancing machine动平衡机, 动平衡试验机dynamic structure testing machine结构(强度)动力试验机dynamo-electric machine电动发电机echo (sounding) machine回声测深机; 回波设备edge knurling machine滚[压]花机edge melting machine熔边机, 烘口机edge milling machine铣边机, 边角铣床edge planer machine刨边机; 板边刨床edge-dressing machine板边加工机床edger machine截边机editing machine剪辑机effect machine特技机器efficiency testing machine效率测定(试验)机egg opening machine开蛋机egg whisking machine搅打蛋浆机electric boring machine电动钻探机electric forging machine电锻机electric interlocking machine电力联锁机, 电气联动[联锁]装置electric operated mucking machine电动开挖机[运碴机]electric washing machine电动洗涤[洗衣]机electric winding machine电动绕线机electrodata machine电数据计算机electrolytic grinding machine电解磨削机electromagnetic mo(u)lding machine电磁造型机electromechanical interlocking machine机电联锁机electropneumatic point machine电动气动转辙机Elmendorf machine单板切片机embroidery machine刺绣机, 绣花机emery grinding machine金刚砂磨床emery papering machine砂纸抛光机emulsifying machine乳化机enclosed ventilated machine封闭式通风机end trimming machine端部修饰机endurance testing machine for torsion repeated重复扭转疲劳试验机energy driven welding machine内燃(动力)电焊机(组)engraving machine雕刻机, 带有缩放仪的平面仿形铣床erosion [etching] machine蚀刻机(锻模)evacuating machine(电子管的)排气机excavating machine挖掘机, 电铲exhaust(ing) machine排气机expanding machine(管材)扩径机explosion-proof electric machine防爆型电机external plunge/ crush grinding machine切入/滚压式外圆磨床extracting machine轧液机, 绞榨机, 提取机, 萃取机extreme pressure machine(耐)特压试验机, 油类耐高压性能试验机extruding machine挤压机, 挤出机eyelet machine用移动进料的多工位多滑块压力机; 冲孔机, 打孔机fabric silket machine织物丝光整理机face plate sealing machine(显象管)面板(屏板)焊接机facing machine刨床facsimile machine of satellite cloud graph卫星云图传真机falling tup machine落锤机; 打桩机fancy net machine提花绢网织机, 提花网眼纱织机fancy rib top machine花罗纹袜口机fancy-jersey machine单面花式针织机fanning machine风选机farm machine农业机械fatigue machine疲劳试验机fatigue bending machine弯曲疲劳试验机feed machine馈送机feeding machine饲料分送机felling machine伐木机felting machine缩绒机, 缩呢机fettling machine修坯机fileting machine切片机film editing machine影片剪辑机film scanning machine电视电影放映机film-plating machine镀膜机filter rod production machine制滤咀机fine boring machine精密镗床fine module hobbing machine小模数滚齿机finishing machine精加工机床; 研磨机; 果浆擦碎过滤机; 精整机, 修整机; 饰花机fire finishing machine火抛光机fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器fire proof machine防爆式电机fish dressing machine去鱼头内脏机, 鱼处理机fish-gutting machine去鱼内脏机flaring machine旋转扩口机flat dressing machine平型梳麻机flat-grinding machine平磨机flattening machine矫直机flexible shaft machine挠性轴机床flexing machine挠曲试验机floor type control machine落地式控制[操纵]台flour-milling machine磨面机foam laminating machine泡沫塑料层压机foam slab machine板状泡沫塑料制造机, 泡沫塑料成型机fog(ging) machine烟务发生器, 喷烟器foot-pedal threshing machine脚踏打谷机footwear machine织袜机forge milling machine重型铣床forging machine锻造机form and gear grinding machine型具和齿轮磨削机form milling machine仿形铣床forming machine成板机, 成型机forming and profiling machine for cams凸轮靠模铣床four-arm pickling machine四摇臂式酸洗机four-colour machine四色印刷机fourdrinier paper machine长网抄纸机[造纸机]free lever locking machine自由手柄式(集中)联锁机freezing machine冷凝机fret-sawing machine电蚀锯床friction machine摩擦上光机; 摩擦(生)电机frizzing machine鬈结机, 起球机full universal radial drilling machine万能摇臂钻床full-automatic turret milling machine全自动转塔铣床full-width scouring machine平幅洗呢[洗布]机fur polishing machine毛皮上光机gadding machine钻机; 开石机game machine博弈机, 对策机gang drilling machine排式钻床gantly drilling machine龙门移动式钻床gas cutting machine气割器, 瓦斯切割器gas-filled type explosion-proof machine充气防爆型电机gauffer [gauffre, goffer] machine压纹机gear burr machine去齿轮毛边机gear cutting machine切齿机, 齿轮加工机床gear finishing machine齿轮精加工机床gear hobbing machine滚齿机gear lapping machine齿轮研磨机gear profile checking machine齿轮轮廓检验机gear roll-finishing machine齿轮精滚机gear slotting machine齿轮插床, 插齿机gear sound testing machine齿轮噪音试验机gear teeth burnishing machine轮齿轧光机gear teeth lapping machine轮齿研磨机gear tooth chamfering machine齿轮齿倒角机gear tooth grinding machine齿轮磨床gear tooth rounding machine齿轮修圆机床general purpose machine通用机床ginning machine轧棉机, 轧花机gipping machine除鳃脏机glass forming machine玻璃成形机glass papering machine砂纸(带)磨光机glass spinning machine玻璃拉丝机glass-bulb forming machine灯泡吹制机glazing machine砑光机; 磨光机; 打光机; 抛光机glu(e)ing machine上胶机; 粘贴机gob-fed machine料滴供料机gob-stowing machine充填机goffer machine压纹机gouging machine冲裁机grain threshing machine谷物脱??grating machine搓碎机, 擦碎机gravity feed machine重力供料机gravity pressure filling machine重力装填机grinding machine磨床, 砂轮机, 研磨机, 磨针布机ground effect machine地面效应机, 地效机, 气垫车guillotine cutting machine闸刀式切纸[裁纸]机; 闸刀式切布机gumming machine上胶机; 粘贴机gun drilling machine枪孔[深孔]钻床gun rifling machine枪管拉来复线机hack sawing machine弓锯机hackling machine梳理机, 梳棉机, 梳麻机hair curling machine卷毛机ham pressing machine火腿模压机; 火腿压力装罐机hammer machine锤击试验机hammer riveting machine锤铆机hand bending machine手工弯折机hand grinding machine手摇砂轮机hand mortising machine手工制榫眼机hand planing machine手工刨床hand reeling machine手摇纺车hand sounding machine手操测深机hand-held drilling machine手持式凿岩机handle machine管理机器hand-propelled compacting machine手推夯实机hank reeling machine摇纱机; 成绞机, 复摇机, 扬返机hank sizing machine绞纱上浆机hank spraying washing machine丝绞淋洗机hank yarn washing machine绞纱洗涤机hard mortar specimen forming machine硬炼成型机hardening machine淬火机hard-rock tunneling machine硬岩石掘进联合机hauling machine拖运机, 牵引机hay machine牧草收割机hay cocking machine干草堆垛机hay wafering machine干草压饼[压块]机heading machine压头机, 镦头机, 镦粗机; 冷镦机; 掘进联合机heart-lung machine心肺机heat-seal film overwrapping machine包装薄膜热封机heavy-duty machine重型机器[机床]; 高产(量的)机床heavy-duty preselect radial drilling machine重型预选摇臂钻床hemming machine折缘机; 轧波纹机; 缝边机, 缝口机hemp reaping machine大麻收割机herringbone gear cutting machine人字齿轮切齿机heteropolar machine异极电机high-energy-rate forging machine高能高速锻造机, 高速锤high-speed hydraulic hose coupling machine高速液压软管接管机hob and worm grinding machine蜗轮滚刀两用磨床hob grinding machine滚刀磨床hob sharpening grinding machine滚刀刃磨机床hob testing machine滚刀检查仪hobbing machine滚齿机, (制齿轮机)螺旋铣床; 反应阴?? 挤压制模压力机hobbing relieving machine铲齿机, 滚刀铲背机hoisting machine提升机, 起重机, 升降机hole grinding machine内圆磨床, 磨孔机hollow moulding machine空心巧克力成型机, 巧克力外壳成型机hollow-glass-article blowing machine空心玻璃制品吹制机homopolar machine单极电机honing machine珩床, 搪磨床, 珩磨机, 磨孔机; 磨气缸机; 条石磨孔机hooding machine(牛奶瓶)封瓶机, 加盖机hooking machine码布机hopping telecine machine跳光栅式电视电影机horizontal bed type milling machine水平[卧式]床身铣床horizontal boring and milling machine卧式镗铣床, 卧式镗床, 龙门铣床horizontal die slotting machine卧式冲模插床, 钢模牛头刨床horizontal drawing machine水平拉制机horizontal twin-roller machine卧式双辊压延机horizontal-spindle rotary table grinding machine卧式回转工作台磨床hose setting machine袜子定形机hose-proof machine防水式电机hosiery machine织袜机host machine主机hot air cocoon drying machine热风烘茧机hot chamber machine热室压铸机hot dimpling machine热压波纹[曲面]机hot ingot peeling machine热钢锭剥皮机床hot setting machine热定形机hot-metal composing machine铸排机house machine厂用机组hulling machine脱壳机; 脱??hump control machine驼峰控制机[控制台]hydraulic machine水压机hydraulic circular sawing machine液压圆锯床hydraulic cutting boom machine液压切削支臂掘进机hydraulic hide pulling machine水力剥皮机hydraulic tamping machine液压捣固机hydraulic thrust boring machine水压钻探机, 液压冲钻机hydrodynamic machine液力元件[机械]ice scouring machine锯冰机icing machine挂糖衣机; 冷藏车加冰机impact tension machine打桩机impact testing machine冲击试验机impervious machine密封式电机impregnating machine浸渍机impulse machine自动电话拨号盘; 脉冲发送机index machine索引机index table machine转位工作台机床, 多面回转工作台式组合机床induction machine感应式电机inertia welding machine惰性气体焊接机influence machine静电发电机, 感应起电机information machine情报机, 信息机information logical machine信息逻辑机information lossless machine信息无损计算机ingot scalping machine钢锭剥皮机床, 钢锭表面修整机ingot slicing machine切锭机, 钢锭切割机床injection molding machine注压(硫化)机; 注(射)模(塑)机in-line assembly machine流水装配机in-line pallet transfer machine板架轴向式连续自动工作机床in-line plain transfer machine普通轴向式连续自动工作机床insert machine插入机inset inserting machine插页机inspection machine校正机, 检验机interlocking (control) machine(集中)联锁机intermittent board machine间歇式纸板机internal broaching machine内拉床internal honing machine内圆珩床interpole machine有整流磁极的电机inverted machine转子接在电源上的感应[同步]电动机ironing machine熨平机jacquard knitting machine提花针织机jam-socket machine(污水管)管头成形机jar mo(u)lding machine振动造型机jarring machine冲击机, 振动机, 振实(式)造型机jet dyeing machine喷射染色机jet-pierce machine热力穿孔机jet-type watering machine远射程喷灌机jewel press machine压钻机jig(ging) machine簸析机jig dyeing machine卷染机jig grinding machine座标磨床jig-boring machine座标镗床joggling machine榫接机; 折曲机joint-forming machine接缝成形机jointing machine接合机, 接榫机jolt mo(u)lding machine震动造型机, 震实制型机jolt ramming machine震实(式)造型机jolt rock-over pattern draw mo(u)lding [jolt rollover (pattern) draw] machine 翻箱震实(式)造型机jolting machine镦锻机; 震实造型机jolt-ram turn-over pattern draw machine旋转起模震实式造型机jolt-squeeze machine震压(式) 造型机jolt-squeeze stripper mo(u)lding machine顶箱震压式造型机jolt-squeeze turnover pattern draw machine回转震压式造型机jolt-squeezer machine震压式造型机jolt-type molding machine震实式造型机juicing machine榨汁机, 取汁机k-and-k machine转子型高落式浮选机keg rolling machine箍桶机keller machine自动机械雕刻机kerving machine截煤机key machine主导机械, 关键性机械key seat(ing) milling machine键槽铣削机[铣床]keypunch machine键控穿孔机keyway fraise machine键槽铣床keyway planing machine键槽刨床keyway slotting machine键槽机kinescope recording machine屏幕录象机king machine转刀式多轴自动卡盘机床kiss cutting machine韧糖坯糖果成形机knapping machine碎石机kneading machine捏练机knee-and-column milling machine升降台式铣床knife folding machine铡刀式折页机knotting machine结网机, 打绞机knurlizing machine活塞修复机kraft machine牛皮纸造纸机lacerating machine拉力试验机; 切碎装置lacquer spray machine喷漆机lacquering machine涂漆机lamina explosion proof machine窄隙防爆式电机land level(l)ing [land-smoothing] machine平地(铲运)机language translation machine语言翻译机lapping machine精研机, 搪磨工具, 走合工具; 缠绕机, 卷板机large-capacity N.C.turning machine大型(能量)数字控制车床laser machine激光闪光管laser dynamic balancing machine激光动力平衡机latch needle machine舌针针织机latex froth building machine胶乳生沫机laundry machine洗衣机laying machine码纸机laying-up machine合绳机, 捻股机layout machine测绘缩放仪lead screw measuring machine丝杠测量仪learning machine学习机leather machine制革机器left-hand machine左侧操作机床left-hand point machine左侧式转辙机left-hand switch machine左侧式辙转机letter sorting machine分信机level(l)ing machine矫正[平]机; 平路机; 平地[土]机leviathan wool-washing machine大型连续式洗毛机lid embossing machine罐盖打字机lid printing machine罐盖印字机lifting machine起重机lime-slaking machine石灰熟化[消和]器line boring machine钻轴机linear machine线性(识别)机linear cutting machine线切割机床linear pinch machine直线箍缩机linear sequential machine线性序列机linking machine套口机; 缝袜头机; 合缝机links-and-links machine双反面针织机, 回复机linotype machine划线机literature searching machine文献资料检索机loading machine带载机组; 装料机local control machine局部控制机, 就地操纵机lock seaming machine(镀锡板罐身侧面接缝)铆合机, 踏平机logging machine记录机logic theory machine逻辑推理机logical machine逻辑机[装置]long filler machine雪茄烟包卷机longitudinal automatic single spindle milling machine立式单轴自动铣床loop cutting machine剪绒机loop wheel machine台车, 汤姆金针织机looping machine套口机, 缝袜头机low tension point [low voltage switch] machine低压电动转辙机low-level mini-strapping machine低位细带捆扎机low-pressure diecasting machine低压铸造机magneform machine金属磁成形机magnetic cobbing machine磁选机; 磁性分离机magnetic mo(u)lding machine磁力造型机magnetoelectric machine永磁(式)电机magnetostrictive cutting machine磁致伸缩切割机mailing machine邮件收发机maize harvesting machine玉米收获机make-up machine成型机, 贴合机mark sensing machine符号读出机mashing machine调制麦芽浆机, 调浆机master reference machine控制底板参考机, 主参考机match boarding machine镶板机measuring and examining machine量布验布机meat block slicing machine切肉机meat mincing machine斩拌机, 绞肉机meat processing machine肉类加工机器mechanical boring machine掘进机mechanical cutting machine截煤机mechanical sharpening machine锻钎机mechanical switch-and-lock machine机械转换锁闭器memory machine存储机mercerizing machine丝光处理机merry-go-round machine立式车床, 立车; 回转式多工位机床metalworking machine金属加工机mill engraving machine钢芯雕刻[轧纹]机milling machine铣床milling and centering machine铣削定心两用机床minimum tillage machine最小限度耕作机, 最少耕作法机具miscellaneous tapping machine各种型式攻丝机miter grinding machine斜面[斜边]研磨机model machine样机modular duplex milling machine复式组合铣床mortising machine凿榫机mo(u)lding machine造型机, 铸?? 切?? 线条机mo(u)lding machine with down sand frame下压式造型机mould and die copying machine型模靠??moving die type stretch-forming machine模具可动式拉伸成形机multi-Bev machine几十亿电子伏特加速器multicylinder board machine多圆网纸板机multi-drill head machine多轴钻床multi-end reeling machine多条(多绪)缫丝机，立缫机multihead automatic arc welding machine多弧自动电焊机multiple punching machine多头冲床, 多头冲压机multiple spindle surface super-finishing machine多轴平面超精加工机床multiple station in-line transfer machine多工位直列式连续自动工作机床multiple station rotary transfer machine多工位回转式连续自动工作机床multiple-contact high-pressure moulding machine多触头高压造型机multiple-die medium heavy wire-drawing machine多次中粗拉丝机multiple-electrode spot welding machine多极点焊机multipurpose timber harvesting machine多用途伐木联合机multi-slide forming machine多滑块成形[压力]机multistation machine多工位成型[造型]机nail making machine制钉机nap raising machine卷结机, 起球机napping machine起绒机, 拉毛机。
机械专业英语单词整理
turret n.刀塔（炮塔）twist drill n.麻花钻taper n.锥度v.（使）成锥形bore v. 镗、钻（孔）boring n.镗、钻（孔）mill v.铣削，磨milling n.铣削，磨sharpened n.磨床，磨具mould n.模具v.浇铸forge v.锻造cast v.铸造cage n.保持架（轴承）addendum n.齿顶（高）dedendum n.齿根（高）top land n.齿顶部bottom land n.齿根部reference circle n.分度圆pitch n.齿距module n.模数，组件line of action n.啮合线involute n.渐开线circumference n.周长，圆周normal n.法线，正交flange n.凸缘，轮缘flank n.侧面mesh v.啮合superpose v.放在上面，使重叠（重合）tangential a.切线的，正切的tangent n.切线，正切parabola n.抛物线parabolic a.抛物线的sinusoid n.正弦曲线sinusoidal a.正弦曲线的sine n.正弦cosine n.余弦chamfer n.斜面radii n.半径tilt v.(使)倾斜micron n.微米transversal a.横向的，截线的n.截线，贯线quench v.淬火union n.活接头valve n.阀，气门，电子管toner n.墨粉cartridge n.墨盒sustainability n.稳定性aluminum n.铝alloy n.合金epicycloid n.外摆线，圆外旋转线bevel n.斜面，斜边bevel gears n.锥齿轮spiral gear(helical gear)n.斜齿轮，螺旋齿轮beam n.（横）梁crossrail n.横梁gantry n.龙门架gasket n.垫圈，衬垫tutorial n.教程tube n.管rubber n.橡胶flange n.凸缘，轮缘，法兰tee n.T字型物grind v/n.磨，碾trajectory n.轨迹，轨道rated a.额定的threading n.车螺纹，攻丝turning n.车削，旋转，变向polygonal a.多边形的broaching n.拉削，铰孔，扩孔broach v. 拉削，铰孔，扩孔slotting n.开槽ventilation n.空气流通carriage n.托架，拖板travel n.行程bracket n.支架，托架coefficient n.[数]系数abrasion n.磨损hydrostatic a.流体静力学的，静压传动的symmetrical a.对称的asymmetry n.不对称asymmetrical a.不对称的film n.薄膜pad n.垫，衬垫slipper n.滑块part n.零件，部件agile a.敏捷的，轻快的，灵活的backlash n.侧隙，间隙，游隙finish n.（表面）光洁度flatness n.平面度compatibility n.兼容性immunity n.免疫性，免疫力，抗扰度aid n.辅助设备cable n.电缆pressure n.电压metallic a.金属（性）的circuit n.电路，回路，网路，线路pressure n.压力，电压jack n.起重器，千斤顶hoist n.起重机，升降机，吊车lateral a.横（向）的，侧面的eyebolt n.吊环螺栓blank n.毛坯pallet n.货盘pneumatic a.空气的，气体的，风力的deaerate v.使除去空气kinetic a.（运）动的，动力（学）的kinematic a.运动学的elastomer n.人造橡胶，弹性体electrotechnics n.电工学electrotechnical a.intake n.(管道等的)入口drawbolt n.紧固螺栓drawscrew n.起模螺钉shank n.（入柄的）杆；轴杆柄diagram n.电路图plan n.设计图ambient a.周围的n.周围环境phosphatize v.使磷化vulcanize v.硫化，硬化nitrogen n.氮，氮气nickel v.镀镍n.镍zinc v.涂锌n.锌cadmium n.隔chrome n.铬tungsten n.钨titanium n.钛platinum n.铂，白金brass n.黄铜copper n.铜，紫铜zinc n.锌magnesium n.镁magnesia n.氧化镁manganese n.锰fluorocarbon n.碳氟化合物carbide n.碳化物galvanize v.通电，电镀counterbalance v.使平衡n.平衡力calibration n.校准run off v.进行（试验）duty n.负载，功guideway n.导轨hex 六角形（的），六边形（的）facelift n..翻新，整修compensate v.补偿quadric a.二次的n.二次曲面volumetric a..体积的，容积的prism n.棱柱benchmark n.基准velocity n.速度，速率，周转率angular a,角的harmonic n.谐波，谐函数offset n/v.偏移量，抵消，弥补temper v.回火anneal v.退火chasm n.深坑，裂口inelastic a.无弹性的viscoelastic a.黏弹性的coarsen v.（使）变粗糙anti-torsion rigidity 抗扭刚度bending rigidity 抗弯刚度compressive rigidity 抗压刚度stationary a.静止的，不动的nipple n.火门，喷嘴，螺纹接套outlet n.出口inlet n.入口displacement n.排水量clockwise a/ad 顺时针的（地）counter clockwise 逆时针方向link n.构件component n.构件stiffen v.(使)变硬cutter n.刀具file n.锉刀razor n.剃刀hook n.钩，吊钩v.钩住electromagnetism n.电磁，电磁学viscous a.粘性的，粘滞的stress n.应力support(constraint) n.约束condition n.场force n.载荷cartesian a.笛卡尔的polar n.极线，极面annulus n.环面spherical a.球的，球形的prism n.棱柱sphere n.球体cone n.圆锥体conical a.圆锥的torus n.圆环面diagonal n.对角线a.斜的saddle n.滑座，滑板cam n.凸轮drawbar n.拉杆，导杆，连接杆datum n.基点，基线，基面housing n.(机, 构, 框, 支, 骨)架, 轴承座, 机体[座]wobble n.摇动，晃动，不稳定v.（使）摇动，晃动anodize v.阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理roughness n.粗糙度roundness n.圆度cylindricity n.圆柱度coaxial=concentric a.同轴的concentricity n.同轴度parallelism n.平行度hysteresis n.滞后作用，磁滞现象swivel v.旋转groove n.凹槽v.开槽ceramic n/a.陶器的，陶瓷的clearance n.间隙elongation n.延长（线），延伸率concave a.凹的n.凹面convex a.凸的chuck n.（钻机等的）卡盘，夹盘gripper n.钳子，夹子plant n.工厂，成套设备、装置、机械rod n.杆，棒duct n.管道，输送管collet n.夹头retention n.保持力sparepart n.备件，零配件solenoid n.螺线管teflon n.聚四氟乙烯cryogenic a.低温学的engagement n.接合ratchet n.（防倒转的）棘轮v.安装棘轮于，松脱ratchetting n.松脱振动energise v.使通电pole n.电极，磁极sleeve n.套管，衬套bushing n.轴衬，套管probe n.探测器，探针drainage n.排水, 排泄, 排水装置graphite n.石墨cavity n.腔，洞stall torque n.堵转扭矩stall current n.堵转电流piston n.活塞coil n.卷，盘tensile a.拉力的，可伸长的curvature n.曲率，弯曲analog n.模拟elliptical a.椭圆的circular a.圆形的，椭圆的tribology n.摩擦学kelmet n.油膜轴承journal bearings n.滑动轴承recess n.凹处v.制造凹陷clearance n.空隙，间隙elastohydrodynamica.流体弹性动力（学）的hydrodynamic a.流体动力学的，水力的behavior n.性状critical a.临界的gyroscopic a.回转仪的repulsion n.推力，排斥density n.密度viscosity n.粘度spillage n.溢出（量）immersion n.陷入，浸入glossary n.词汇表，汇编glossy a.平滑的，有光泽的matte a.不光滑的thermometer n.温度计resistor n.电阻（器）resistance n.阻力，电阻，阻抗proximity n.接近ultrasonic a.超音速的n.超声波photoelectric n.光电的hydrolysis n.水解splatter n.飞溅，干扰halogen n.卤素acid n.酸alkali n.碱chiller n.冷却机embed v.（使）插入，嵌入nonferrous a.不含铁的，非铁的fit n.配合reamer n.扩孔锥; 铰刀; 铰床;整孔钻[器], 锪钻counterbore v.(用平底扩孔钻)扩孔［锪孔，镗孔，镗阶梯孔bur n.磨石synthetic a.合成的, 人造的, 综合的wrought a.锻造的edm 放电加工satin finish 磨光leaf spring 钢板弹簧sandblast n./v.喷沙fraction n.分数decimal n.小数logarithm n.对数algebra n.代数（学）felt n.毛毡aerostatic a.空气静力学的gib n.凹字型楔phenolic adj.[化]酚的, 石碳酸的phenolics n.酚醛塑料herringbone adj.鲱骨状的;人字形的polymer n.聚合物backup ring 挡圈transducer n.变频器，变换器hinge n.铰链solvent n.溶剂galvanize v.电镀，镀锌，电刺激graphite n.石墨，墨铅，铅笔粉pinion n.小齿轮inline 内联chromeplate v.镀铬nozzle n.管嘴，喷嘴metallurgical a.冶金学的atomise v.使分裂成原子，将…喷成雾状strainer n.滤网siphon n.弯管，虹吸管phosphate n.磷酸盐degrease v.脱脂，除油污oil mist 油雾portal n.桥门grate n.磨碎，压碎malleable a.可锻造的dashed n.虚线varnish n.清漆，罩光漆foundry n.铸造, 翻砂, 铸工厂foundry goods n.铸件attrition n.磨擦，磨损perpendicularity n.垂直度straightness n.直线度stock n.台，座apparatus n.器械, 设备, 仪器pentagonal adj.五角的, 五边形的5-axies simultaneous machinen.五轴联动机床circuit-breaker n.断路器pedestal n. 基架，基座；基础；底座granite n.花岗岩polarity n.两极，极性assembler n.装配工indexing n.分度positioning accuracy n.定位精度repeat positioning accuracy n.重复定位精度repeatability n.重复定位精度tool magazine n.刀库longitudinal n.长度的，纵向的turbocharger n.涡轮增压器acrylic a.丙烯酸的resin n.树脂，松香excavator n.挖掘机，打洞机lever n.杠杆potentiometer n.电位计，电势机，分压器potentiometric a.uni-directional a.单向的porosity n.有孔性，多孔性diode n.二极管commissioning n.试车，试运转ripple n.（物理学）波动，脉动auxiliary n.辅助物，辅助机构eccentricity n.离心率，偏心距fixture n.夹具，装置器copolyester n.共聚酯，共聚多酯glycerine n.丙三醇，甘油manometer n.压力表（计）quill v.刺穿n.（机）套管轴spanner n.扳手bonderize v.磷化，在表面涂防腐剂porcelain n.瓷，瓷器a.瓷制的，精美的slave n.从动装置tandem a.串联的carriage n.大拖板hob n.滚刀v.滚铣oxidation n.氧化bionic a.仿生学的throttle n.节流阀vt.压制，使…节流vi.节流，减速hermetical a.与外界隔绝的，密封的electrochromic a.电致变色的n.电色显示器lamellar a.片/层状的，薄膜（片）的apex n.顶尖，顶点centrifugal a.离心的n.离心机skew n.a.斜交（的），歪斜（的）profiling n.压型，仿形切削yield strength n.屈服强度tensile strength n.抗拉强度gradient n.[数、物]梯度、坡度、倾斜度a.倾斜的clearance-free a.无间隙的reciprocate vi.往复运动reciprocation n.往复运动brinelling n.渗碳硬化，布氏硬度试验stoppage n.停止，故障，罢工，堵塞，扣留spacer n.垫片counterstay n.控制台slippage n.滑程，滑动量，滑移，下降pre-ground a.事先磨好的even a.[数]偶数的，平坦的，相等的intermediate vi.起媒介作用a.中间的，中级的n.中间物，媒介。
机械词汇大全
machinen.机器, 机械机枪机关, 机构装置, 设备机动车辆; 自行车, 汽车; 加速器, 飞行器[美俚]救火机[美](操纵党政的)核心, 团体机械般工作的人[美]【军】轮机中士(文学作品中别具匠心的)布局, 设计(机)床a sewing machine缝纫机a washing machine洗衣机the state machine国家机器the machine of government 政府机关the social machine 社会机构the Democratic machine民主党核心人物Levers and pulleys are simple machines.杠杆和滑轮是简单机械。
vt.用机器制造[加工]The material is easy to machine.这原料易于用机器来加工。
vi.能用机器切削[加工]This metal machines easily.这种金属易于加工。
machine-buildingadj.机器制造的; 机器制造工业(的)machinecleaningadj.机械清洁[洗]的machine-driedadj.清洁机的, 机械干燥机的machine-gunvt.用机枪扫射machine-hourn.一台机器在一小时内的工作量machine-independentadj.与机器无关的machine-madeadj.机器制造的；刻板的, 机械的machine-manN. [英] 印刷工; 钻石工人machine-readableadj.可直接为计算机使用的machine -recognizableadj.机器可识别的machine-sewedadj.机器缝的machine-smashing n.捣毁机器machine-tool n.机床, 工作母机machine –tooled adj.机器加工的machine –worked adj.机械操作的machine –wound adj.以绕线机绕制的machiner n.machineless adj.machinelike a.abrading machine 研磨机abrasion machine 磨耗(试验)机, 耐磨试验机(织物)abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床abrasive finishing machine 抛光机abrasive lapping machine 磨料研磨机abrasive wheel cutting machine 砂轮切割机absorption-compression refrigerating machine 吸收压缩式制冷机absorption refrigerating machine 吸收式制冷机acoustic timing machine 声音[音响]计时机构acyclic machine单极电机adaptive teaching machine适应不同学习程度的教学机器adding machine加法器[机]add-punch machine相加穿孔机address printing machine (=addressograph)贴头印刷机, 地址签印刷机addressing machine姓名住址印写机adjing machine枕木锛机adjusting machine校准机, 调整机adzing machine削枕机aerated water machine汽水机, 充二氧化碳机aging machine【纺】熟化器agitation type flotation machine搅拌式浮选机air cushioning machine气垫机, 气垫汽车air drying machine空气干燥机air lay drying machine无接触热风烘燥机, 悬浮烘燥机air lift machine气升式浮选机, 气动提升机air shot blast machine喷丸清理机air-blast dusting machine鼓风除尘机air-blast goaf-stowing machine风力充填机air-driven machine空气动力机械, 风动机械all-purpose machine万能工具机alternating continuous-current commutating machine交流-直流变换装置[转换机构] alternating current machine交流电机alternating impact machine交变振动[反复冲击]试验机alternating-current switch machine交流电动换向机[转辙机]aluminium capping machine铝盖卷封机amplitude measuring machine摆幅测定仪angle bending machine钢筋弯曲机angle steel straightening machine角钢调直机announce machine广播录像机arc cuttingmachine电弧切割机arc weldingmachine(电)弧焊机;电焊机armo(u)ring machine电缆铠装机article loading machine物品装料[装载]机asynchronous machine异步(电)机atomizing machine喷雾机; 弥雾机auger machine螺旋造砖机automatic machine自动机床; 自动机械automatic bag filling and closing machine自动装袋封口机automatic book-sewing machine自动锁线机automatic closing machine自动封罐机automatic color dispensing machine自动混色机automatic developing machine自动冲洗机[显象机, 展开机]automatic drafting machine自动制图机automatic filling machine自动装填机[包装机]automatic flexible strapping machine自动(柔性带子)捆扎机automatic food vending machine(列车上)自动售饭机automatic inserting machine自动零件安装器automatic jolt (squeeze) draw mo(u)lding machine自动起模震压式造型机automatic paying machine自动付款售货机automatic programming machine自动程序设计机automatic punching machine自动冲床, 自动穿孔机automatic rail trimming machine钢轨自动平整机automatic rotary sugar cube machine自动旋转式方糖压块机automatic screen printing machine自动绢网印花机automatic seamless hosiery machine自动圆袜机automatic selecting machine自动拣币机[分拣机]automatic sieving machine自动振筛机automatic steam vacuum glass jar sealing machine自动蒸汽抽空封瓶机automatic teller machine自动出纳机automatic ticket issuing machine自动售票机automatic vending machine自动售货机automatic weighing and feeding machine自动定量喂料机automatic yarn piecing machine自动(纱)接头机auxiliary machine辅助机, 备用机器axial flow turbo machine轴流式透平机[叶轮机]axle centering machine车轴定心机back spotfacing machine背锪孔钻床back washing machine复洗机bag forming machine袋成形机, 撑袋机bagging and weighing machine装袋-秤重机balancer machine平衡试验机baling machine捡拾压捆机, (干草)压捆机ball hardness testing machine布氏硬度试验机ball making petal machine瓣式作球机; 分段机ball warp beaming machine球经整经机ballast cleaning (screening, washing) machine道碴清筛机ballast compac-ting machine道碴压实机ballasting machine铺碴机balling machine切边卷取机, 绕球机ballistic testing machine冲击式强力试验机band pickling machine带材酸洗机band polishing machine带式抛光机band sharpening machine磨带锯机band type sand papering machine带式砂纸打磨机banding machine打锭绳机, 胶粘带捆包机, 金属带捆箱机band-saw sharpening grinding machine带锯刃磨机band-sawing machine带锯机band-type papering machine带式砂纸打磨机bank bookkeeping machine银行记帐机banking machine培土[覆土]机banner bead winding machine钢丝圈卷成机；压皂机bar shearing machine剪条机, 棒料剪切机barbed-wire machine制带刺铁线机bare machine裸机, 硬件计算机bark breaking machine树皮辗碎机bark stripping machine剥皮机barrel crozing machine桶板刻槽机barrel lapping machine精研缸机barrel-type shot blasting machine抛丸(清理)滚筒, 筒式抛丸机base machine雏形[基型]机床base pin machine管脚制造机basing machine管底安装机basket-type stranding machine筐篮式(钢丝绳)捻股机batch-type machine间断式[盘式]烧结机batter whisking machine(面浆)搅打机batting machine弹絮机bead machine压片[锭]机bead covering machine包装机bead running machine卷边机beading machine压(空罐的)突缘机, 压筋机beam dyeing machine经轴染色机bearded needle warp knitting machine钩针经编机bearing liner casting machine轴承衬铸(造)机beating machine打浆机bed-type milling machine床身式铣床beef casing (cleaning) machine牛肠衣刮净机beet slicing machine甜菜切丝机beetling machine捶布机belt building machine粘带机, 平带成型机belt lacing machine皮带接头[缝合]机belt lifter machine起带器; 带式起重机belt polishing machine带式磨光机belt stowing machine带式充填机belt traction take-off machine履带式接取机bench filing and sawing machine台式锉锯机bench grinding machine台式磨床[刃磨机]bend discharge machine立弯式连铸机, 立弯机组bevel gear cutting machine锥齿轮切齿机床bevel(l)ing machine刨边机biaxial stretch-forming machine双轴向拉伸成形机billing machine填表机, 造表机, 会计机binder machine(制烟)包腰扎机bipolar machine两极电机blacksmith's shop machine锻工车间机器blade machine平路机blanket machine(制烟)切丝机; 切马口铁罐板坯机; (包装用纸制品)冲切机blanket drying [edging] machine毛毯烘干[缝边]机blanket hemming machine毛毯缝边机blanket washing machine衬布洗涤机blasting machine放炮器blasting tumbling machine滚筒喷砂机bleaching machine漂白机blending machine搅拌机block machine墙壁砌块制造机block shaving machine(冻结的牛奶、奶油、可可脂的)刨碎机; 刨冰机block signal machine闭塞信号机bloom stamping machine方坯打印机blowing machine吹风机; 增压器; 吹毛分绒机blue printing machine晒图机[设备]boarding machine搓纹机; 搓软机bobbin spinning machine筒管(式)纺丝机body slitting machine罐身截断机boiler plate flanging machine锅炉板摺边机bolting machine筛分机, 机械筛; 杆柱[锚杆]安装机bombe surface brushing machine(宝石轴承加工用)刷球面机bond testing machine粘合力试验机bonding machine结合[接合]机; 焊接机book back rounding machine书脊扒圆机book sewing machine锁线订书机bookbinding machine装订机book-type casting machine折页式金属型铸造机boom type excavating machine支臂式掘进机bore face machine镗孔锪端面加工机床boring machine镗床bottle corking machine封[压](瓶)塞机bottle crating [decrating] machine玻璃瓶装[卸]筐机bottle stopper [capping] machine封瓶机, 盖瓶机bottling machine装[灌]瓶机;【核】装料设备bottom ramming machine炉底打结[捣筑]机bottom squeeze mo(u)lding machine下压式造型机bottom facing machine转底光面机bowl chopping machine转钵研碎机bracket drilling machine托架[悬壁]钻床breaking machine断裂试验设备, 拉力试验机broaching machine铰孔机, 拉床buffing machine抛光机burning machine气割机butt welding machine对焊机can body-making [forming] machine罐身成形[制造]机can capping machine预封[假封]机can cleaning machine空罐洗涤机can closing machine封罐机can end-curling machine圆盖[边]机candy stamping machine糖果成形机capping machine封口机, 压盖机capsule forming machine胶囊成型机; 瓶帽(瓶口套)制造机carbonizing machine碳化机carton capping machine纸盒[纸箱]封盖机casing applying machine套肠衣机casing skeining machine(拧)肠线机cask driving machine箍桶机, 酒桶传送机catch handle interlocking machine闭止把式(集中)联锁机caterpillar excavating machine履带挖掘机centre column drilling machine中心床身式钻床centre-hole lapping machine中心孔[顶尖孔]研磨机centrifugal casting machine离心浇铸机centrifugal type spinning machine离心式纺丝机chain continuous broaching machine链形拉刀[连续]拉床chain cutter mo(u)lding machine链刀起槽[造型]机chain testing machine锚链试验机channeling machine滚槽机; 截煤机character recognition machine电码组合识别机, 字母识别机charging machine充电用发电机; 装[加]料机; 装料设备chest drying machine箱式[多层]干燥机chipping machine砍枝机; 削片机chucker 2-axis slant bed machine双轴斜床身卡盘机床churn filling machine牛奶装桶机cipher machine密码机circuit tracing machine电路绘图机circular stretching machine环形拉幅机, 圆型伸布机circular weft knitting machine圆型纬编机cloth plaiting machine码布[折布]机cloth spreading machine叠布机coin-operated food and drink dispensing machine自动饮食出售机combination cutting and loading machine采矿联合机combination slime crushing and sliming machine(畜)肠粘膜挤刮及清洗联合机combined boring and honing machine镗磨联合机床combing machine精梳机commercial machine自动售货机commutator machine整流子式电机concentrating machine选矿机conching machine巧克力精炼机conditional probability machine条件概率计算机conditioning machine水分检查机, (纺织)给湿机cone winding machine锥形[宝塔]筒子络纱机constant energy welding machine恒功率电焊机constant load-rate tensile testing machine恒速载荷强力试验机continuous casting machine (with bending device)(立弯式)连铸机continuous refuse-burial machine连续垃圾掩埋机continuous shrinking machine连续预缩机contour squeeze molding machine成形压头造型机conveyer-type sand blast machine输送机式喷砂机coordinate measuring machine坐标测量[检测]机coordinate setting drilling machine【工，机】坐标调节钻床copying machine仿形机, 摹仿机corn-popping machine爆(玉米)花机, 玉米花爆筒corrugated machine瓦楞[波纹]纸制造机counter pressure filling machine反压灌装机course-recording machine航向记录器cramp folding machine折边机, 弯边压力机crank pin turning machine曲柄销旋削机crankshaft milling machine曲轴铣床crawl (title) machine旋转式字幕机creasing machine压波纹机, 折皱机; 折边机, 弯折机creep testing machine蠕变试验机crimping machine折边机,轧纹波机, 弯皱机,拷花机, 起绉纹机, 啮轧机。
机械专业常用词汇翻译
机械专业常用词汇翻译1. Introduction机械专业是一个重要的工程领域，涉及各种机械设备、制造工艺和相关技术。
在机械专业学习和工作中，熟悉并理解常用的机械专业词汇翻译是非常重要的。
本文档旨在为机械专业学习者提供一个常用词汇的翻译参考，帮助他们更好地理解和运用机械专业的知识。
2. 机械部件和设备以下是机械专业中常用的部件和设备的词汇翻译：•机床：Machine tool•机械臂：Robotic arm•传送带：Conveyor belt•齿轮：Gear•轴承：Bearing•轴：Shaft•螺丝：Screw•螺母：Nut•锁紧螺母：Locknut•螺栓：Bolt•螺母：Nut•螺旋弹簧：Coil spring•缸体：Cylinder block•活塞：Piston•液压系统：Hydraulic system •气压系统：Pneumatic system •水冷系统：Water cooling system •电机：Motor•发动机：Engine•减速器：Reducer•离合器：Clutch•制动器：Brake•摩擦片：Friction disk•活门：Valve•曲柄连杆机构：Crankshaft mechanism•曲线轴承：Cam bearing•铣床：Milling machine•钻床：Drilling machine•磨床：Grinding machine•压力机：Press machine•液压机：Hydraulic press•塑料注塑机：Plastic injection molding machine •金属切割机：Metal cutting machine•金属冲压机：Metal stamping machine 3. 制造工艺以下是机械专业中常用的制造工艺的词汇翻译：•制造工艺：Manufacturing process•机械加工：Machining•铣削：Milling•铣床加工：Milling machine process•钻削：Drilling•钻床加工：Drilling machine process•磨削：Grinding•磨床加工：Grinding machine process•冲压：Stamping•冲压机加工：Stamping machine process•注塑：Injection molding•注塑机加工：Injection molding machine process •焊接：Welding•焊接工艺：Welding process•铆接：Riveting•铆接工艺：Riveting process•激光切割：Laser cutting•激光切割工艺：Laser cutting process•激光焊接：Laser welding•激光焊接工艺：Laser welding process•表面处理：Surface treatment•镀膜：Plating•镀膜工艺：Plating process•喷涂：Spraying•喷涂工艺：Spraying process4. 测量和控制以下是机械专业中常用的测量和控制相关的词汇翻译：•测量：Measurement•控制：Control•传感器：Sensor•仪表：Instrument•数字显示器：Digital display•仪表盘：Dashboard•电气控制系统：Electrical control system•自动控制系统：Automatic control system•PLC：Programmable logic controller•CNC：Computer numerical control•示波器：Oscilloscope•流量计：Flow meter•压力计：Pressure gauge•温度计：Thermometer•液位计：Level gauge•压力传感器：Pressure sensor•温度传感器：Temperature sensor •位置传感器：Position sensor•加速度计：Accelerometer•加速度传感器：Accelerometer sensor •控制阀：Control valve•电动阀门：Electric valve•运动控制：Motion control•频率控制：Frequency control5. 结论本文档提供了机械专业常用词汇的翻译参考，方便机械专业学习者更好地理解和运用机械专业知识。
机械类高频词汇
机械类高频词汇
1.机器人：一种自动化机器，可以执行多种任务
2. 传动系统：一组机械装置，将能量传递给不同的元件
3. 机床：一种用于切削、成形和加工金属和其他材料的机器
4. 机械设计：一种设计过程，旨在创建机械部件和系统
5. 制造工程：一种工程学科，关注如何将设计转化为实际产品
6. 自动化系统：一种电子系统，可以自动执行一系列任务
7. 机械加工：一种加工过程，通过切削、磨削或其他方法制造零件或组件
8. 机械结构：一种结构设计，旨在支持机械部件和系统
9. 热处理：一种加工方法，通过加热和冷却，改变材料的力学性能
10. 机械特性：一种物理属性，用于描述机械材料的行为和性能。
- 1 -。
常用机械专业术语中英文对照
常用机械专业术语中英文对照机械工程是一个涵盖广泛的领域，其中包含了许多复杂的专业术语。
对于学习和工作在机械领域的人而言，掌握这些术语是非常重要的。
在此，我们将通过对常用机械专业术语的中英文对照进行分析和解释，为您提供帮助。
1. 传动系统：Transmission system2. 机械零件：Mechanical parts3. 摩擦力：Friction force4. 机械加工：Mechanical processing5. 各向同性：Isotropy6. 焊接：Welding7. 机械设计：Mechanical design8. 电机：Electric motor9. 压力传感器：Pressure sensor10. 材料力学：Material mechanics11. 钢铁材料：Steel materials12. 运动控制：Motion control13. 热处理：Heat treatment14. 机械系统：Mechanical system15. 变形：Deformation16. 自适应控制：Adaptive control17. 流体力学：Fluid mechanics18. 微机电系统：Micro-electromechanical systems19. 工业机器人：Industrial robot20. CNC加工：CNC machining以上就是常用机械专业术语的中英文对照。
这些术语是机械领域中非常重要的一部分，他们涵盖了机械材料、流体力学、控制系统和加工过程等领域。
对于机械工程师来说，能够正确地使用这些术语可以帮助他们更好地理解机械原理和操作方法。
此外，在不同的国家和地区，机械专业术语的使用可能会有所不同。
因此，在国际贸易和国际交流中，了解各种语言和文化的机械术语是非常有益的。
最后，学习这些机械专业术语需要具备一定的专业知识和背景知识。
因此，如果您想要更深入地了解机械领域，我们建议您课程或学习机械工程相关的教材。
机械工程专业词汇
Chapter One Mechanics Components第一章机械构件Lesson One第一课齿轮Words and Expressions1.spur gear 直齿轮2.thermal expansion热膨胀3.lubrication 润滑4.backlash 倾向间隙5.the pitch circles 节圆6.space width 间隙宽度7.instrument gear 仪表齿轮8.the split gear拼合齿轮9.helical gear斜齿轮10.pitch-line velocities节线速度11.an axial thrust轴向推力12.blank 坯件13.double-helical gears 人字齿轮14.non-intersecting 不相交的15.worm gears蜗轮蜗杆16.bevel gears伞齿轮17.crossed-axis交叉轴18.nut螺母19.screw 丝杠，螺钉rge rations大速比21.parallel-shaft gears平行轴齿轮22.single-thread worms 单线蜗杆23.lead angles导角24.multiple-thread worms多线蜗杆25.hypoid gear偏轴伞齿轮26.rolling Cones滚锥27.involutes 渐开线Lesson Two Rolling Guides and Bearings第二课滚动导轨和轴承Words and Expressions1.rolling guides (rolling guideways) 滚动导轨2.plain guides 普通导轨3.a roller chain滚柱链4.cape保持架5.guide surfaces 导轨面6.stiffness刚性7.load-carrying capacity载荷能力8.rolling-contact bearings 滚动轴承9.ball bearing球轴承10.an inner race 内座圈11.an outer race 外座圈12.separator 隔离环13.curvature 曲率14.notch 凹槽15.thrust load 推力负载16.a radial ball bearing经向球轴承17.sections断面18.an axial-thrust bearing 轴向推力轴承19.washer垫圈20.roller bearing滚子轴承21.tapered 锥形的22.spherical 球面的23.retaining shoulder 定位肩24.needle bearing 滚针轴承25.tapered roller bearings 锥形滚子轴承26.spherical roller bearings 球面滚子轴承27.concave凹面的28.convex凸面的Lesson ThreeClutches第三课离合器Word and Expressions1.coaxial (coaxial)网轴的2.a rotatable shaft (driven shaft) 从动轴3.a rotating shaft (driving shaft) 主动轴4.friction clutches磨擦离合器5.ring-shaped 环形的6.spring 弹簧7.a conical spool锥形短管轴8.coefficient of friction 磨擦系数9.facing 衬片10.dry clutches干式离合器11.wet clutches 湿式离合器12.a multiple-plate disc clutch 多片式圆盘离合器13.spline花键14.pivot枢轴15.magnetic clutches 电磁离合器16.an annular gap 环状间隙17.powder iron 铁粉18.graphite石墨19.direct-current control coil直流控制线圈20.slippage滑动Lesson Four Ball screw and nuts第四课滚珠丝杠螺母副Words and Expressions1.precision ball screw assembly 精密滚珠丝杠副2.auto-drafting machines自动制图机3.valves 阀门4.metallurgical machinery 冶金机械5.satellite tracers卫星跟踪仪6.steering gears转向机构7.stick-slip爬行8.rolling guideways滚动导轨9.recirculating-ball screw循环滚珠丝杠10. feed mechanisms进给机构11. wear磨损12. damping property阻尼性13. tangential 切向的14. circumferential圆周的15. thread pitch螺距16. a ball-return track回珠滚道17. a return tube 回珠管18. shock-free 无冲击19. stiffness刚性20. freedom from免除21. pre-load预载Chapter Two Constructure and Technology of Machine Tools第一章机床结构及工艺Lesson OneSize, Bed and Tailstock of Engine lathe第一课普通车床的尺寸、床身及尾架Words and Expressionsthe (turning lathe, engine lathe, tuning machine) 车床2.the live center point 活项尖3.swing 回转直径4.bed 床身5.ways导轨6.Carriage 床鞍7.Cross-feed slide横进给刀架8.Headstock 主轴箱9.tailstock.尾架10.rack齿条11.pinion gear小齿轮12.handwheel 手轮13.hardened steel 淬火钢14.flame-hardened ways火焰淬火导轨15.the distance between centers项尖距16.taper shank锥形车削17.tailstock spindle尾架套筒18.taper shank锥柄19.three-jaw chuck 三爪卡盘20.roller vearing 滚子轴承21.lubrication 润滑22.wordpiece 工件Lesson Two Headstock of Engine Lathe第二课普通车床的主轴箱Words and Expressions1.spindle主轴、轴心2.taper sleeve 锥套3.live center活项针4.the threaded spindle nose 螺纹主轴头5.the cam lock spindle nose 凸轮锁紧主轴头6.the long taper key drive spindle nose 长锥键传动主轴头7.flange法兰盘8.Chuck卡盘9.Cam lock stud 凸轮锁紧短轴10.Collar轴环、套圈11.faceplate 花盘12.keyway键槽13.back gear 背轮14.bull gear 大齿轮15.sliding pit滑动槽16.groove 槽17.step pulley 塔轮18.drive pulley 主动轮19.driven pulley被动轮20.gear box 齿轮变速箱Lesson Three Carriage, Feeding and Threading Mechanism of Engine Lathe 第三课普通车床的床鞍、进给和车螺纹机构Words and Expressions1.Saddle 鞍座2.Apron 滑板箱3.Cross slides 横向滑板，横刀架pound rest 复合刀架（转盘）5.tool post 小刀架6.tool holder刀夹7.Clutch 离合器8.Facing 车端面9.Cutoff 切断10.power feed机动进给11.split nut (half-nut)开合螺母12.dovetail way 燕尾导轨13.micrometer collar 千分尺套圈14.rocker 摇柄15.threading车螺纹16.gear box齿轮箱17.ring collar 刻度环18.an index chart指示图19.lead screw丝杠20.feed rod光杠21.Cross-feed 横进给22.Longitudinal feed纵向进给23.acme threads 梯形螺纹24.right-hand thread右旋螺纹25.left-hand thread 左旋螺纹Lesson Four Word-holding attachments for the lathe and Rough turning 第四课车床工件夹紧附件和粗车Words and Expressions1.attachment 附件2.four-jaw independent chuck 四爪单动卡盘3.Collar chuck套爪卡片4.follower rest 跟刀架5.reducing sleeve中心架the dog异径套筒7.bent-tail dog车床卡爪8.Rough turning 曲尾卡爪9.Rough turning 粗车10.white lead 白铅粉11.Center height中心高12.end relief 副后角13.Clearance angle 后角、留隙角14.back rake 纵向前角15.tangent切线16.caliper卡尺17.trial cut试切18.overload 过载Lesson Five Milling Shaper, Planer and Grinding Machines第五课铣床、刨床和磨床Words and Expressionsling machines 铣床ling cutter 铣刀3.arbor刀杆4.spacer垫圈、垫片5.bushing套6.yoke支座7.starting lever 起动手柄8.Knee升降台9.elevating screw升隆丝杆10.index head 分度头11.foot stock 分度头支座12.Universal Milling Machine万能铣床13.Shaper 牛头刨床14.plane龙门刨床15.ram 滑轨16.vise 台钳17.fixture 夹具18.notched wheel or ratchet棘轮19.pawl棘爪20.cross rail横梁21.grinding machine 磨床22.grinding wheel砂轮23.finish 光洁度24.Cutter grinder 工具磨床25.surface grinder平面磨床26.centreless grinder无心磨床27.internal grinder内圆磨床28.external grinder 外圆磨床29.Wheel head 磨头Lesson Six Machine Tool Tests, Accuracy checking and Maintenance 第六课机床试验，精度检验及保养Words and Expressions1.acceptance tests验收试验2.certificate data检验证数据3.geometrical accuracy 几何精度4.surface roughness表面粗糙度5.vibration-proof防振6.straightness 平直度7.flatness平面度8.upright 立柱9.base plate底板10.deviation 偏差11.parallelism 平行度12.squareness 垂直度13.servicing维修14.inspection检查15.repairs检修16.maintenance保养17.rapidly wearing components 易损件18.post-inspections repairs 后检查修理19.periodic repairs定期检修20.routine servicing日常维修21.general overhaul大修22.restoration 修复Chapter Three Modern Manufacturing Engineering &Development 第一章现代制造技术及其发展Lesson One The development of NC第一课数字控制的发展Words and Expressions1.vacuum tube 真空管2.electrical relay 继电器3.interface接口4.integrated circuit(IC)集成电路5.hardware 硬件6.Read Only Memory(ROM) 只读存储器7.Machining Center 加工区8.Turning Center车削中心9.electrical discharge machining电火花加工10.drafting 制图11.printed circuit(PC)印刷电路12.robot机械手，机器人13.Subroutine 子程序14.tape reading纸带读数15.alarm 报警16.diagnostic message 诊断信息17.Constant surface speed control恒线速控制18.polar coordinate极座标19.interpolation插补20.microprocessor微处理机21.servo drive伺服驱动22.pre-amplifier前置放大器23.point-to-point点位24.contouring 轮廓控制25.bubble memory 磁泡存储器26.macro宏指令27.canned cycle固定循环Lesson Two Open-loop and closed-loop servo drives 第二课开环和闭环伺服驱动Words and Expressionsrmation command section信息命令段2.punched tape code穿孔带码3.magnetic tape code 磁带码4. input data 输入数据5.open-loop开环6.closed-loop闭环7.automatic washing machine自动洗衣机8.power supply level电源电平9.feedback 反馈10.resolution清晰度11.deterioration磨损12.discrepancy 差误13.subtract logic 减法逻辑mand position counter指令位置计数器15.drive signal amplifier伺服信号放大器16.transducer 传感器17.synchro同步机18.shaft digitizer轴数字读出器19.analog模拟量20.digital数字式21.self-correcting 自动修正22.light interruption 光中断23.photo cell光电管24.electric pulse电脉冲25.increment增量26.encoder 编码器27.binary二进制28.Gray code 格雷码29.Segmentation扇区Lesson Three Hydraulic motors and servo motors 第三课液压马达和伺服电机Words and Expressions1.hydraulic motor液压马达2.oil sump3.oil pressure pump4.hydraulic cylinder液压缸5.valve阀门6.oil flow7.hydrostatic drives8.variable-delivery pump9.piston10.reciprocating movement11.supply line12.return line13.the filling cycle14.servomotors15.input command signals16.step-by-step motors17.Phase-shifted18.Amplifier19.Contact20.Electromagnet。
机械工程英语词汇
机械工程英语词汇在机械工程领域中，掌握基本的英语词汇对于与国际商业伙伴和客户进行沟通至关重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的机械工程英语词汇，帮助读者扩展词汇量并提高沟通能力。
1. 机械工程基础词汇1.1 机械元件（Mechanical Components）•Bearing: 轴承•Gasket: 垫圈•Pulley: 滑轮•Spring: 弹簧•Valve: 阀门•Shaft: 轴•Bolt: 螺栓•Nut: 螺母•Washer: 垫圈1.2 设备与工具（Equipment and Tools）•Drill: 钻机•Milling machine: 铣床•Grinder: 磨床•Welding machine: 焊机•Screwdriver: 螺丝刀•Hammer: 锤子•Wrench: 扳手•Pliers: 钳子•Measuring tape: 卷尺1.3 流体力学（Fluid Mechanics）•Fluid: 流体•Pressure: 压力•Flow rate: 流速•Viscosity: 粘度•Turbulence: 湍流•Pump: 泵•Pipe: 管道•Valve: 阀门•Filter: 过滤器•Heat exchanger: 热交换器2. 机械工程领域词汇2.1 设计与制造（Design and Manufacturing）•CAD (Computer-ded Design): 计算机辅助设计•CAM (Computer-ded Manufacturing): 计算机辅助制造•Prototype: 原型•Assembly: 组装•Machining: 加工•Tolerance: 公差•CNC (Computer Numerical Control): 计算机数控•Molding: 成型•Casting: 铸造•Forging: 锻造2.2 热力学与热能（Thermodynamics and Heat Energy）•Thermal expansion: 热膨胀•Heat transfer: 热传递•Efficiency: 效率•Turbine: 涡轮机•Condenser: 冷凝器•Boiler: 锅炉•Refrigeration: 制冷•Combustion: 燃烧•Thermocouple: 热电偶•Heat sink: 散热器2.3 控制与自动化（Control and Automation）•PLC (Programmable Logic Controller): 可编程逻辑控制器•Sensor: 传感器•Actuator: 执行器•Feedback: 反馈•PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) controller: 比例积分微分控制器•HMI (Human Machine Interface): 人机界面•SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition): 监控与数据采集系统•Robotics: 机器人技术•Automated assembly line: 自动化生产线•Control panel: 控制面板3. 机械工程领域常用短语3.1 项目管理（Project Management）•Project timeline: 项目进度表•Cost estimation: 成本估算•Risk assessment: 风险评估•Quality control: 质量控制•Milestone: 里程碑•Gantt chart: 甘特图•Budget allocation: 预算分配•Procurement process: 采购过程•Resource allocation: 资源分配•Project completion: 项目完成3.2 维护与修理（Mntenance and Repr）•Routine mntenance: 定期维护•Troubleshooting: 故障排除•Spare parts: 备件•Preventive mntenance: 预防性维护•Breakdown mntenance: 故障维修•Lubrication: 润滑•Calibration: 校准•Downtime: 停机时间•Inspection: 检查•Overhaul: 大修3.3 报告与文件（Reports and Documents）•Technical specifications: 技术规范•Test report: 测试报告•Safety manual: 安全手册•User manual: 使用手册•Engineering drawing: 工程图纸•Schematic diagram: 示意图•Bill of Materials (BOM): 物料清单•Change request: 变更请求•Warranty documentation: 保修文件•Risk assessment report: 风险评估报告以上是一些常用的机械工程英语词汇和短语，希望读者能通过学习和应用这些词汇，提高在机械工程领域的英语沟通能力，更好地与国际伙伴和客户合作。
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金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaft弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig动力学dynamic运动学kinematic静力学static分析力学analyse mechanics拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor几何形状geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment退火anneal正火normalizing脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics加工machining液压hydraulic pressure切线tangent机电一体化mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压air pressure pneumatic pressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump阀门valve失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数safty factor可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix键spline销pin滚动轴承rolling bearing滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finish machining粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工electric spark machining电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics合成纤维synthetic fibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion车架automotive chassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speed changer板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneuma lock数学模型mathematical model画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing投影projection视图view剖视图profile chart标准件standard component零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements刚度rigidity内力internal force位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear运动简图kinematic sketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve范成法generation method定义域definitional domain值域range导数\\微分differential coefficient求导derivation定积分definite integral不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature偏微分partial differential毛坯rough游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations概率probability随机变量random variable排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas动能kinetic energy势能potential energy机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel。