【恒心】【好题狂恋】大学英语四六级Translation(0048)试题及答案详解【word版】

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【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇练习及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级词汇练习及答案大学英语四级词汇练习及答案导语:下面是店铺整理的关于大学英语四级词汇的`练习及答案,大家可以试着做做看,希望可以帮助大家提高自己的英语词汇量。

练习一:1.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut2.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects3.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required4.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch5.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented6.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks7.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies8.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed9.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle10.What _______ did you watch on television last night?B.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.C 10.C练习二:1.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert2.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell3.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.protestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project4.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.good5.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend6.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber7.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale8.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue9.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer10.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked答案:1.D2.D3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.D9.B 10.C练习三:1.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air2.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend3.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic4.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes5.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greatest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped6.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning7.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen9.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to their research.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial10.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate答案:1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D。

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

【2024版】大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版xx年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案1.I’m looking for the section in today’s paper.A. columnB.binationC.bD.classified2.Where can I in the TV? Is the outlet right?A. plugB.paintC.shootD.upset3.Please put your on this application form.A. siteB.sillyC.showerD.signature4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its quality is excellent.A. pictureB.suitC.stomachD.optical5.This dress is made of , isn’t it?A. nylonB.monumentC.mutualD.nod6.Jack wants to be when he grows up.A.a barB.a cousinC.an opponentD.an astronaut7.She failed to call the office to her appointment.A. greetB.missC.ruinD.cancel8.Which would you rather have the chicken or the fish.A. friedB.idealC.juiceD.maid9.What is the total circulation of this ?A. leatherB.paleC.journalD.wagon10.He gave us a very good description of the of this universityA. lawyerB.orientyoutD.oven11.How much per gallon is this ?A. poisonB.pipeC.oxD.gasoline12.I couldn’t hear the program because there was too much .A. graspB.globeC.superiorD.interference13.Thanks for the advice, but this is something I haveto out myself.A. fulfillB.identifyC.figureD.claim14.Mary was seriously injured in a .A. collisionB.geologyC.manuscriptD.pool15.This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high .A. tolerancesB.pitchC.possessionD.purses16.Aording to Mr. Green, this is a problem.A. grandB.plicatedC.owingD.powder17.I’m going to call a to repair my car this afternoon.A. mechanicB.hostC.giantD.glance18.They have already the telephone in their new homeA. parceledB.spunC.installedD.retained19.The roof has in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.A. antsB.drumsC.grainsD.leaks20.He received four years of training in English andtwo years in English teaching.He is a English instructor.A. responsibleB.scaredC.vastD.qualified21.You are very to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.A. whisperB.vitalC.thoughtfulD.considerable22.What’s your favorite kind of music? Do you like music.A. domesticB.classicalC.existenceD.feature23.This nation is noted for its economic .A. uniformB.stabilityC.gulfD.democratic24.He wants to his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.A. transferB.decayC.advanceD.postpone25.This is what I could do. There is no other for me.A. sleeveB.residenceC.burdenD.alternative26.Our teacher always sees the side of everything.A. spotB.negativeC.efficientD.robot27.If you want to make a call, first, pick up the ,then deposit a coin in the slot.A. receiverB.speakerC.microphoneD.hook28.The service in this restaurant is not good. Even the is very dirty.A. milkB.saladC.soupD.menu29.I am enough to make up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.A. youngB.matureC.numericalD.guarantee30.I’m you’ve made the right choice.A. bondB.confidentC.doubleD.gravity31.Kuwait is famous for its resources.A. petroleumB.jarC.fameD.jaw32.The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and some medicine for me.A. prescribedB.floatedC.druggedD.drifted33.Nobody believes he made such a foolish mistake. People say he is very .A. aurateB.actualC.experienceD.career34.The region is centered largely in the north of the country.A. petrolB.mineralC.telescopeD.wire35.As soon as I plete my training here, I am going to be a expert.A. sphereB.missileC.rodD.volume36.I was crossing the street and was almost hit by an .A. ambulanceB.amateurC.echoD.editor37.How much do you know about the works of great figures?A. literaryB.humourC.grammaticalD.circular38.The next time I buy a typewriter, I’m going to buya model.A. sulphurB.portableC.suspendingD.tender39.Your for this paper is too long to be aepted.A. entranceB.guidanceC.abstractD.represent40.Water is as to fish as air is to man.A. obviousB.basinC.indispensableD.constant41.His proposal is very . We do not need any explanation.A. concreteB.loyalC.greyD.draft42.This is a puter, which we just bought for our research.A. detectiveB.luggageC.digitalD.grave43.The two pictures are . We don’t know which is the copy.A. identicalB.likelyC.limitedD.resemble44.If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you may send it to a .A. participantB.plaundryD.ribbon45.If the in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.A. sampleB.percentC.leisureD.flight46.I am very . You may tell me your suggestion.A. fogB.debateC.cultureD.flexible47.This is a very big hotel and it can more than 1,000 people.A. aommodateB.displayC.faintD.loaf48.Professor Li in doing his experiment for nearly ten years.A. insistedB.piledC.persistedD.split49.The new plan is and everybody present agrees with it.A. feasibleB.adventureC.appendixD.camel50.Please be . Your question is too general.A. limitedB.narrowC.specificD.thorough1.D2.A3.D4.D5.A6.D7.D8.A9.C 10.C11.D 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B31.A 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C。

【2024版】大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案

【2024版】大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案All roads lead to Rome.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学生英语四级词汇辅导练习题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.He found the ________ media attention intolerable and decided to go abroad.A) sufficientB) constantC) steadyD) plenty2.There has been a collision ________ a number of cars on the main road to town.A) composingB) consistingC) involvingD) engaging3.________ elephants are different from wild elephants in many aspects, including their tempers.A) CultivatedB) RegulatedC) CivilD) Tame4.Ten days ago the young man informed his boss of his intention to ________.A) resignB) rejectC) retreatD) replace5.As one of the world’s highest paid models, she had her face ________ for five million dollars.A) depositedB) assuredC) measuredD) insured6.I went along thinking of nothing ________,only looking at things around me.A) in particularB) in harmonyC) in doubtD) in brief7.Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has ________ the quality of the programs.A) lessenedB) declinedC) affectedD) effected8.I must congratulate you ________ the excellent design of the new bridge.A) withB) ofC) atD) on9.There is a fully ________ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A) installedB) equippedC) providedD) projected10.For more than 20 years,we’ve been supporting educational programs that ________ from kindergartens to colleges.A) moveB) shiftC) rangeD) spread第一题:sufficient:a. 足够的,充分的constant:n. 常数,恒量a. 不变的,一定的,时常的steady:a. 稳定的,不动摇的,沉着的,稳固的,坚定的,可靠的vt. 使稳定plenty:n. 许多,大量,充足的,丰富a. 充裕的,足够的,很多的第二题:compose:v. 组成,写作,作曲;consist:vi. 由…组成,由…构成;存在于,在于involve:vt. 包缠;使卷入,使陷入;使专注;必须包括;包围engage:vt. 使从事于,使忙着;使订婚;雇用,聘;接合,啮合vi. 从事于,参加第三题:cultivated:a. 耕耘的,栽植的,有教养的regulated:a.被规范的,被调整好的civil:a. 公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;文职的;有礼貌的,文明的tame:a. 驯服的,柔顺的,被开垦的,顺从的,乏味的,平淡的vt. 驯养,驯服,制服第四题:resign:vt. 放弃,辞去;把…交托给;使顺从vi. 辞职reject:n. 被拒之人,被弃之物,不合格品,次品,不及格者,落选者vt. 拒绝,抵制,否决retreat:n. 休息寓所,撤退,隐居,退避,避难所vi. 撤退,隐退,放弃,向后倾replace:vt. 替换,取代;把…放回原处;归还,赔还第五题:deposit:vt. 储蓄,付;使沉淀,使淤积n. 存款,保证金;沉积物,矿床assure:vt. 使确信,使放心;向…保证;对…进行保险measure:vt. 量,测量;打量,估量,衡量n. U尺寸,大小;C量度的单位,标准;C量度器;措施 n. 议案,法案,措施insure:vt. 给…保险;保证使…得到vi. 投保第六题:in particular:adv.特别in harmony:和谐的in doubt:感到怀疑的,拿不准的;被怀疑的in brief:简而言之,简洁的第七题:lessen:vt. 减少,缩小,减轻vi. 变小decline:n. 衰微,跌落,下降vt. 使降低,婉谢vi. 下降,衰落,偏斜affect:vt. 影响,妨害,感动,感染,感动effect:n. 影响,作用vt. 招致,引起,完成;实现第九题:install:vt. 安装,安置,使就职equip:vt. 为…配备provide:vt. 提供,供应,规定,装备,预备vi. 作准备,瞻养,规定project:n. 项目,方案,设计,规划;工程;科研项目vt. 设计,规划;投掷,发射;投射;使凸出第十题:move:n. 移动,迁居,步骤vt. 移动,开动,感动,鼓动vi. 移动,离开,运行,迁移,行动shift:n. 移位,变化,移动,轮班,手段,办法vt. 替换,转移,改变,移转,推卸,变速vi. 转换range:n. 范围,行列,射程,牧场; v. 排列,归类于,延伸;spread:n. 传播,散布,伸展a. 扩延的,伸展的vt. 展开,铺开,传播,推广,伸出,涂,敷答案解析:1.答案:B参考译文:他发现媒体的持续关注让他无法忍受,并决定出国。

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】

【恒心】2015年英语专业四级真题语法与词汇(15分)试题及参考答案【Word版】PART ⅣGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY 【纠正版】[15 MIN]【李炳璋编语】以下答案为本人精心去研究后的答案,准确率≥98%(即至少对了29题),有些题在考场里考试状态去做确实比较棘手,但65%-75%的试题还是可以在经过平时的强化训练后轻松做对的。

51.When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on the shelf, ______?A. will youB. do y ouC. don’t youD. won’t you52.Mary is ______ hardworking than her sister, but she failed in the exam.A. no soB. no moreC. not lessD. no less53.Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?A. Five miles seem like a long walk to meB. Ten dollars was stolen from the cash registerC. Either my sister or my brother is comingD. Only one out of six were present at the meeting54.Which of the italicized parts expresses a future tense?A. My friend teaches chemistry in a school.B. I’ll give it to you after I return.C. What is the matter with you?D. London stands on the River Thames.55.It is not so much the language ______ the cultural background that makes the film difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. likeD. as56.There is no doubt _____ the committee has made the right decision on the housing project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when57.All the present’s Men _____ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.A. remainB. remainedC. remainsD. is remaining58.If you explained the situation to you lawyer, he _____ able to advise you much better than I can.A. will beB. would beC. wasD. were59.Which of the following is a stative verb(静态动词)?A. DrinkB. CloseC. RainD. Belong60.Which of the following italicized parts indicates a subject-verb relation?A. The man has a large family to support.B. She had no wish to quarrel with her brother.C. He was the last guest to leave.D. Mary needs a friend to talk to.61.The following are all correct responses to “Who told the news to the teacher?”EXCEPT _____.A. Bob did thatB. Bob did soC. Bob did thisD. Bob did62.Which of the following is INCORRECT?A. A bit of flowersB. Few wordsC. This workD. Another two girls63.Which of the following italicized words does NOT indicate willingness?A. what will you do when you graduate?B. They will be home by now.C. Who will go with you?D. Why will you go there alone?64.When one has good health, ____ should feel fortunate.A. youB. sheC. heD. we65.There ______ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an hour earlier.A. to beB. to have beenC. beingD. be66.Two of her brothers were _____ during the Second World War.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called out67.Bottles from the region sell _____ at about $50 a case.A. wholesaleB. totallyC. entirelyD. together68.The product contains no _____ colours, flavours, or preservatives.A. fakeB. falseC. artificialD. wrong69.Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-final with good grace. The underlined part is closest in meaning to _____.A. cheerfullyB. wholeheartedlyC. politelyD. quietly70._____ and business leaders were delighted at the decision to hold the national motor fair in the city.A. CivilB. CivilizedC. CivilianD. Civic71.The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congestion. The underlined part means _____.A. calmB. relieveC. comfortD. still72.His unfortunate appearance was offset by an attractive personality. The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT ______.A. improvedB. made up forC. balancedD. compensated for73.The doctor said that the gash in the cheek required ten stitches. The underlined part means _____.A. lumpB. depressionC. swellingD. cut74.During the economic crisis, they had to cut back production and _____ workers.A. lay intoB. lay offC. lay downD. lay aside75.The university consistently receives a high ____ for the quality of its teaching and research.A. standardC. commentD. rating76.To mark its on hundredth anniversary, the university helda series of activities including conferences, film shows, etc. The underlined part means _____.A. celebrateB. signifyC. symbolizeD. suggest77.His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means _____.A. abundantB. unbelievableC. productiveD. generative78.The local newspaper has a ______ of 100, 000 copies a day.A. spreadB. circulationC. motionD. flow79.These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means ____.A. eventuallyB. subsequentlyC. lastlyD. fully80.A couple of young people were giving out leaflets in front of the department store. The underlined part means _____.A. distributingC. dividingD. Arranging。

【2018最新】英语四级翻译训练题带答案-精选word文档 (2页)

【2018最新】英语四级翻译训练题带答案-精选word文档 (2页)

本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==英语四级翻译训练题带答案翻译题是四级英语考试中的重要组成部分,得分难度大加强考前的翻译练习十分重要。

下面小编为大家带来大学英语四级翻译训练题,供各位考生练习。

大学英语四级翻译训练题(一)10月23曰,三星电子公司(Samsung Electronics)发表声明向中国消费者道歉,并作出对七款机型提供免费维修服务并延长保修期的承诺。

三星希望通过道歉维持其在中国智能手机(smart phone)市场的主导地位。

去年三星在中国销售了3000万台设备,市场占有率达到17.7%。

三星并不是第一个作出道歉并承诺改善服务的公司。

之前苹果公司(Apple)也做过同样事情并藉此开发了一大批新的消费者。

大学英语四级翻译训练题译文Samsung Electronics issued an apology to Chinese consumers on23rd October, offering to provide free repairs and extended maintenances on seven models. With the apology, Samsung hopes to maintain its leading position in China's smart phone market. The company sold 30 million devices in China for a 17.7 percent market share last year. Samsung is not the first company that issued an apology and promised to improve services. Apple did the same thing before and thus evened up a vast number of new customers.1.第1句中的“发表声明道歉”译作issue an apology言简意赅,不必直译为issue a statement to apologize。

2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

2018年6月英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版)

【导语】2018年6⽉英语四级考试已结束,四六级频道在考后特别搜集整理了2018年6⽉英语四级翻译答案及解析(有道考神版),仅供⼤家参考,祝⼤家顺利通过四级考试! (1) 2018.6.16 四级翻译第1篇原⽂: ①公交车曾是中国⼈出⾏的主要交通⼯具。

②近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。

③许多城市为了⿎励更多⼈乘坐公交车出⾏,⼀直在努⼒改善公交车的服务质量。

④车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提⾼。

⑤然⽽,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。

⑥现在,在⼤多数城市,许多当地⽼年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 精简结构: ①公交车是……交通⼯具。

②近年来,由于……数量……增多……,……问题……严重。

③ …城市为了⿎励……⼈……乘……出⾏,……改善……质量。

④ ……设施……更新,车速……提⾼。

⑤然⽽,……票价……低廉。

⑥现在,在……城市,……市民……可以……乘坐公交车。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 参考译⽂: ① Buses were the main means of transportation for Chinese people。

② In recent years, due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities have become more and more serious。

③ In order to encourage more people to travel by bus, many cities have been trying to improve bus service quality。

大学英语四级各重大题型训练答案.doc

大学英语四级各重大题型训练答案.doc

大学英语四级选词填空参考答案;关于美国的专利体系:47.D此处需要一个动词。

本句叙述申请专利的程序:申请人申请专利时需要对发明进行具体描述,然后将描述和样品一同提交政府官员,故填submit一词。

48.0此处需要填入一个形容词和beneficial并列作表语。

此句介绍政府宜员签发专利的条件是原创性和有用性,故填original o49.A空格前为情态动词could,所以此处需要填入一个动词原形。

此处和or后面的use them themselves意义上是对应的。

根据常识,申请人获得专利后,专利当然可以自己使用,也可以转让给其他人,故填license“许可,特许”。

50.K此处需要填入一个动词原形。

政府为一项发明签发专利后,当然不能再为同样的创意签发专利,故填issue"签发,发行51.C空格前为情态动词could,所以此处需要填入一个动词原形和后面的介词of搭配使用。

句子用without引导条件——如果没有支付费并获准使用就擅自使用该专利,因为专利受法律保护,发明人有权对其进行起诉。

accuse和charge都有“控告,控诉”的意思,但是用法不同,分别为accuse sb. of sth.和charge sb. with sth.,故排除charge□52.F 此处需要填入一个名词作介词for的宾语。

使用专利的人要向专利发明人支付费用,获得使用权后才能取得专利的使用权。

故填permission“许可53.1此处需要一个名词。

对于专利,政府一方面实施保护政策,另一方面,为了让大众了解专利的相关知识,政府会出版专利的详细说明,所以填specifications^明书”。

54.M此处需要一个形容词,修饰其后的名词knowledgeo政府出版专利详细说明的目的是让大众能够了解发明,所以填available44可利用的”。

55.H上一段中提到美国政府在专利申诉的14年内进行保护,在这14年申报人拥有专利的所有权,超过14年,任何人都可以免费使用该专利。

四六级翻译题(附答案)

四六级翻译题(附答案)

英语四六级翻译真题珠江篇:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。

珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。

它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。

珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。

上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。

长江篇:长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。

长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。

长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。

长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。

长江三角洲(delta)产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。

几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。

长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。

黄河篇:黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。

“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。

黄河发源于青海,流经九个省份,最后注入渤海。

黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。

黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地,也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。

然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。

在过去几十年里,政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。

唐朝篇:唐朝始于618年,终于907年,是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展,唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国,其首都长安是世界上最大的都市,这一时期,经济发达,商业繁荣,社会秩序稳定,甚至边境也对外开放,随着城市化的财富的增加,艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心,即使在今天,他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

宋朝篇:宋朝始于960年,一直延续到1279年。

这一时期,中国经济大幅增长,成为世界上最先进的经济体,科学、技术、哲学和数学蓬勃发展。

宋代中国是世界历史上首先发行纸币的国家。

宋朝还最早使用火药并发明了活字(movable-type)印刷。

2018下半年大学英语四级考试翻译真题解析

2018下半年大学英语四级考试翻译真题解析

2018下半年大学英语四级考试翻译真题解析《2018下半年大学英语四级考试翻译真题解析》由英语四级考试栏目小编为您整理而出!希望您能有所收获!祝您取得优异的成绩!更多有关英语四级考试的相关信息,请关注小编为您更新!2018下半年大学英语四级考试翻译真题解析首先,我们看一下大纲里面对四级翻译的要求。

四级翻译要求“考生在30分钟内将题材熟悉、语言难度较低的汉语段落译成英语。

内容涉及中国的文化、历史及社会发展,长度为140-160个汉字,分值比例为15%。

译文基本准确地表达原文意思,语言通顺,句式和用词较为恰当,能运用基本的翻译策略。

”英语四级和英语六级很大的不同点是,英语六级大纲会把“语言难度较低”改成中等难度,这也是老师命题时的不同点。

“内容涉及中国文化、历史、社会发展”,我们同学在复习四级翻译的时候,只需要找到跟一个国家、一个对象相关的题材就可以了,那就是“中国”。

它里面可能涉及到美国、澳大利亚、英国,但是我们最终篇章主体一定是跟中国相关的。

不管考哪个话题,话题终归就两个大类,一是文化历史类,二是社会发展类。

在这两个大类之下,我们又会考到不同的题,这是我们同学分析四六级翻译时要注意的,你们应该有意识地积累一些,比如自行车、交通工具、移动支付、共享单车等等跟社会时事相关的单词。

我们只需要把意思翻译到位就可以了,这是四级题型的特点。

目前了解到今天的篇章,一是与手机相关,人越来越离不开手机;二是移动支付,移动支付便捷点在什么地方,给我们生活带来什么变化,可能会和其他支付方式对比,现金这个词你要会写,信用卡也要会写。

我们复习翻译的时候要把常见的话题词汇熟悉一下。

今天的篇章难度和跟6月份考交通工具持平,难度波动不大,话题越来越紧跟时事热点,比如智能手机、移动支付、还有去年的交通。

我们现在翻译考试越来越趋向于写作。

在写作过程中,开头描述一个现实情况的时候,我们会用到一些模板句,“随着科技的发展,人工智能的发展,我们的生活变得怎么样”,现在我们四六级翻译考试也呈现出类似中文的特点,这是后期同学复习过程中需要掌握的问题。

【恒心】大学英语四级预测试题答案及解析【华研版】

【恒心】大学英语四级预测试题答案及解析【华研版】

答案与解析Model Test Writing Part IShould the Kid Ask for Payment for Cleaning His Room?范文与译文Listening Comprehension Part IISection As inviting us to go to the restaurant to celebrate the success on our last project.Mike says he1. M:'Are you coming with us?I would love to, but that would ruin my plan of losing weight. You guys have fun there. W:Why does the woman refuse to go with the man?Q:“她担心它会使她更重”that女士说那(指代去餐厅吃饭庆祝)会毁了我的减肥计划。

B[B] 为原文的同义表达,故为答案。

s story?2. W: What did you think of Helen' To tell you the truth, I found it hard to keep awake while she was telling it. M:What does the man mean?Q:讲故事的时候他都快睡着了HelenHelen女士问男士觉得[D]讲的故事怎么样,男士回答说D。

因此,本题选boring,言外之意就是他觉得故事很无聊()(hard to keep awake)。

s dress looks funny. That style went out last year. 3. W: Wendy'M:What does the man imply?Q:1那衣服的款式去年就过时了,男士接着说“得了吧,只要她穿上好看就行[C]女士说Wendy是否应该追赶了”。

【恒心】【7天翻转四六级】Translation(积累篇1)试卷中常用的“成语”

【恒心】【7天翻转四六级】Translation(积累篇1)试卷中常用的“成语”

【7天翻转四六级】Translation(积累篇1)试卷中常用的“成语”编辑校对:李炳璋(闻题鸟首席运营总监)在新大学英语四六级考试中,原来单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。

翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。

四级长度为140-160个汉字;六级长度为180-200个汉字,相当于要写一篇小作文,挑战增大。

但换个角度看,考生得分并不一定会降低。

首先是文字难度肯定会降低,其次采分点会更分散,对应的卡壳风险降低。

在应对方面,“化解”原文是最重要的手段——只要能读懂,思维够灵活(会绕着弯走,会化解),再加上一定的语言系统训练,避免逐字逐句翻译,就取得了打开翻译之门的钥匙。

而训练“化解”能力最简单、有效的方法还是要通过训练辨识段落文字中的关键词(keywords)。

找到这些关键词的英译,根据上下文需要变化词性或形式,组织一下语句,篇章翻译也不是什么难事。

所以一句话,“抓词才能得高分”。

最后希望当试题里涉及到具有中国文化特色的成语时,考生也能够在考场上翻译的游刃有余。

(一) 省略意象瞻前顾后over cautions and indecisive源远流长have a long history呕心沥血spare no efforts画龙点睛bring out the crucial point花天酒地go on the loose汗马功劳exploits闻名遐迩famous独具匠心original中流砥柱mainstay, chief cornerstone鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey世外桃源a haven of peace浩如烟海的文化典籍numerous volumes of literature(二)并列关系名山大川famous mountains and great rivers名胜古迹scenic spots and historical sites湖光山色landscape of lakes and hills青山绿水green hills and clear waters奇松怪石strangely-shaped pines and grotesque rock formations平等互利equality and mutual benefit扬长避短play up strengths and avoid weaknesses反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government简政放权streamline administration and institute decentralization集思广益draw on collective wisdom and absorb all useful ideas国泰民安the country flourish and the people live in peace and harmony政通人和the government functions well and people cooperate well国计民生national welfare and the people’s livelihood辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new徇私舞弊bend the law for personal gain and engage in fraud流连忘返linger on with no thought of leaving for home国际局势复杂多变the complex and volatile international situation开拓进取blaze new trails and forge ahead求同存异seek common ground while shelving differences(三) 语意重复广袤无垠的中华大地the boundless expanse of the Chinese territory高瞻远瞩的决策a visionary/far-sighted decision贯彻落实重大决策carry out/ implement a series of major policy decisions层峦叠嶂peaks rising one after another优胜劣汰survival of the fittest延年益寿prolong one’s life灵丹妙药panacea / miraculous cure长治久安a long period of stability求真务实pragmatic审时度势size up the trend of events招商引资attract investment誉满全球举世闻名world-renowned功在当代,利在千秋in the interest of the current and future generations继往开来,承前启后(continue the past and open up the future ) break new ground for the future路遥知马力,日久见人心Time will tell.吃的苦中苦,方知甜中甜no sweet without sweat车到山前必有路,船到桥头自然直in the end things mend /there’s always a way out急功近利eager for instant success and quick profits大黑扫黄crack down on gangland and pornography德高望重of high ability and integrity互利互补mutually complementary and beneficial互谅互让mutual understanding and accommodation遵纪守法observe the relevant code of conduct and the law(四) 目的关系减员增效downsize (and cut payroll) to improve efficiency (for efficiency)退耕还林return cultivated land to forest or pastures集资办学raise money to set up new schools结党营私form cliques for private gain扭亏为盈turn a loss-making enterprise into a profitable one(五) 途径方式寓教于乐teach through lively activities因材施教teach students according to their aptitude按劳分配distribution according to performance以商养文support /sponsor cultural activities with the profits from doing business(六) 偏正词组廉洁奉公honestly perform one’s official duties环境绿化environmental greening超前消费premature consumption; Over-consume; excessive consumption以强凌弱the strong domineering over the weak以人为本people foremost; People-oriented(七) 动宾关系优势互补complement each other’s advantages自主经营,自负盈亏make one’s own management decisions, take full responsibility f or one’s own profits and losses(八) 条件关系不进则退no progress simply means regression。

英语专业四级语言知识题及答案解析

英语专业四级语言知识题及答案解析

英语专业四级语言知识题及答案解析做学问的功夫,是细嚼慢咽的功夫。

好比吃饭一样,要嚼得烂,方好消化,才会对人体有益。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2018年英语专业四级语言知识题及答案解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been ?B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white ?D. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain ?B. Having no rainC. There having been no rain?D. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done ?B. they had been doneC. having been done ?D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happening ?B. they are happeningC. which they happen ?D. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazed?C. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty?five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____graba bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as well ?C. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been broken ?C. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As to ?C. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well?written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age,when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university isa more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。

大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月

大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月

大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月距离英语四六级考试时间越来越短了,在考前的准备中,只有历年真题和考前押题,才能最大可能拯救大家。

今天我整理了大学英语四六级翻译押题2023年12月【5篇】供大家参考,一起来看看吧!大学英语四六级翻译押题1少数民族文化与工艺中国是历史悠久的多民族国家。

光辉灿烂的中华文化,是各民族相互融合,共同创造的。

由于生态环境、生产生活方式以及民俗风情的差异,各少数民族在长期的历史发展过程中,形成了风格迥异、丰富多彩的文化特质。

少数民族工艺美术品是民族悠久历史与灿烂文化的重要载体,是各民族能工巧匠利用各种材料和技术创造的实用艺术品,充分体现出不同文化的独特魅力。

这些种类繁多、色彩绚丽、技巧纷呈的卓越创造,构成了中华民族文化艺术中奇异、动人的图画。

China is a time-honored country consisting of many ethnic groups. Various ethnical civilizations have assimilated and intermingled with each other and brought forth the splendid Chinese culture together. Due to different ecological environments, modes of production and life and folk customs, minority groups have created their fantastic culture with different genres during their long-term development. Arts and crafts of ethnic minorities created by the craft masters embody their long historyand brilliant culture. These works were made from a multitude of materials by using a variety of techniques and served pragmatic use, fully embodying the unique charm of their culture. The great varieties of colorful works produced with brilliant skills by ethnic minorities contribute an exotic and appealing flavor to the whole of Chinese art.大学英语四六级翻译押题2网购网购(online shopping)是电子商务的一种形式。

英语四级翻译(技巧加题目加答案)doc

英语四级翻译(技巧加题目加答案)doc

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建议您优先选择TXT,或下载源文件到本机查看。

大学英语四级考试翻译题轻松拿高分一、这里是一些翻译题怎样做的小技巧翻译的实践性决定了一个事实,即要做好翻译,必须加强这方面的训练,因为大家都明白“熟能生巧”的道理。

同时,掌握一定的翻译技巧和方法也是必需的。

好的方法不但可以帮助我们解决一些翻译难题,保证我们译文的质量,而且大大地省去了动笔前绞尽脑汁地探求“最佳译法”的过程,为考试节约了宝贵的时间。

根据四级考试新题型的特点和要求,有针对性地总结了一些对应试有所帮助的翻译技巧和方法,以供大家参考。

1. 词语层次对单句翻译,主要体现在词语层次方面的翻译,常见的理论有:词语选择法、词义引申法、词义褒贬法、正反译法、词类转换法、增译法、省略法等。

(1) 词语选择法由于汉语和英语的表达习惯和词语搭配的不同,同一个汉语词语与不同的词语搭配时,英文译文会用到不同的词语来表达。

因此,必须根据词汇的搭配关系和句子中充当的成分来确定译文所选词语。

(2) 词义引申法在翻译过程中,有时会遇到一些无法找到对等英语词汇的情况,这就需要根据其基本词义进行引申。

(3) 词义褒贬法由于在汉语的表达中褒贬意义通常很明显,而英语词汇中很多词都是中性的,其褒贬含义有时不是很明显,因此在翻译时,要尽量选择能表现褒贬色彩的词语。

(4) 正反译法由于语言习惯的不同,汉英两种语言在正说与发说方面也常常不同。

英语中有些从正面说,汉语则从反面来解释;而对那些从反面说的句子,汉语则可以从正面来解释。

(5) 词类转换法由于英汉两种语言的结构和表达方式不同,很多情况下,找不到意思对等而且词性相同的词语或短语,这时就必须根据英语的语言表达习惯,对词类进行转换。

(6) 增译法在翻译时,有时为了使所翻译的译文更符合英语的表达习惯而增加一些必要的词语。

指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达方式,在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子,以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。

【2024版】关于高校英语四级词汇的练习题及答案

【2024版】关于高校英语四级词汇的练习题及答案

可编辑修改精选全文完整版关于高校英语四级词汇的练习题及答案关于高校英语四级词汇的练习题及答案1.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept3.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder4.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale5.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion6.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce7.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator8.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw9.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease10.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aid答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.C 10.A【关于高校英语四级词汇的练习题及答案】。

【恒心】【好题狂恋】大学英语四六级Translation(第二十九周)试题及参考答案

【恒心】【好题狂恋】大学英语四六级Translation(第二十九周)试题及参考答案

Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English, you should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.在中国,农历九月九日为传统的重阳节。

九九重阳因为与“久久”同音,有长久长寿的含意,况且秋季也是一年收获的黄金季节,重阳佳节,寓意深远。

在1989年,我国把每年的九月九日定为老人节,这是传统与现代的巧妙结合,使传统的重阳节成为尊老、敬老、爱老、助老的老年人的节日。

在重阳节这一天不少家庭的晚辈会陪伴年老的长辈到郊外活动或为老人准备一些可口的饮食。

注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】The Double Ninth Festival comes on September the ninth on the lunar calendar in China. The traditional festival sounds like “everlasting” in Chinese and thus implies a long life. What’s more, autumn is a golden season for harvest, which renders the festival meaningful. In 1989, September the ninth was designated as the day for the old in China, which is a tactful combination of traditional and modern practice, and becomes a festival for respecting, loving and helping the old. In the festival the younger generation of many families will accompany the elder on the trip to the suburb or prepare some delicious food for them.。

大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析

大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析

大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析大学英语四级词汇练习附答案解析Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C)andD).choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.He never thought of it before,______the tie of their blood.A.taking grantedB.taking for grantedC.taking it for grantedD.so take for granted2.The death of his wife was a big blow to him.He just couldn’t ___it.A.get onB.get overC.get along withD.get through3.I knew I was wounded,but strangely enough,I did not feel any ___.A.acheB.hurtC.painD.painful4.Goe has a family of six to ___.A.liveC.supportD.feed5.My brother ___ in an electronics factory ever since he graduated.A.has been workingB.has workedC.had workedD.worked6.The department has ___ an English film to be shownevery week.A.arrangedB.plannedC.set upD.arranged for7.The peasants naturally will ___ this new policy.A.benefit fromB.make profit inC.make money fromD.benefit in8.He was in a ___ mood,so I had the courage to explain the whole situation to him.A.relaxingB.relaxC.relaxedD.relaxation9.The girl insists that she ___ jobs usually done by men.A.doesB.doC.did10.He always keeps his promise.You can ___ him.A.depend onB.count onC.get onD.look on11.The food was not ___.A.fit to be eatenB.fitting to eatC.fit to eatD.fitting to be eaten12.___ his resolution in opposing the other jurors’ position,a young man’s life was saved.A.SinceB.As forC.Thankful toD.Thanks to13.If this ___ happen again,we wouldn’t let you offso easily.A.wouldB.couldC.were toD.carry on14.We must find people to ___the work when these oldprofessors retire.A.carry outB.bring outC.put forwardD.carry on15.The police expressed the opinion ___ the girl waspartly responsible for the act.A.thatB.whenC.in thatD.as16.___ a restaurant as good as this one.A.Nowhere in the city we can findB.Nowhere in the city can we findC.No place of the city we can findD.No place of the city can we find17.Few people have ever ___ deep into this forest,for it is extremely dangerous.A.risked toB.tried to goC.tried goingD.risked going18.___ the whole city and its surroundings.A.On the top of the hill could be seenB.On the top of the hill could seeC.From the top of the hill could be seenD.From the top of the hill could see19.___by the performance,half the audience left before it was over.A.Much impressedB.Being much impressedC.Not much impressedD.To be much impressed20.Our young people are ___ work in underdeveloped areas of our country.B.called on toC.called forD.called on21.I remember Jane___.A.to tell me about thatB.having told me about thatC.to have told me about thatD.telling me about that.22.We are ___ paper.Go and get some more.ing outB.running forC.running out ofD.running after23.Many of our young workers ___ proper training.A.are lacking inB.are lackingck forck in24.His views are changing all the time.I really can not ___.A.see him throughB.make him outC.take him inD.understand25.She does not want to be bothered when she is ___ work.A.onB.inC.out ofD.at26.We all ___ the day when our country is reunified.B.look forward toC.hope forD.wish27.___,I don’t like the film at all.A.Telling you the truthB.To tell you thetruthC.Telling you a secretD.To tell you a truth28.Eventually he was sentenced to ___ a war criminal.A.be hanged asB.be hung asC.be hanged forD.be hung for29.The task went more easily than ___ before.A.he knew itB.he had known itC.he had knownD.he had ever known it to30.Everybody ___ this lovely child.A.took toB.took care ofC.took overD.took in答案部分1. 答案B。

2018年6月份大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套全)

2018年6月份大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套全)

2018年6月份大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套全)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷及详细答案(三套全)目录2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试题一(完整版) (1)快速对答案 (15)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷一详细答案(精讲版) (15)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷二(完整版) (60)快速对答案 (74)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷二详细答案(精讲版) (75)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷三(完整版) (120)快速对答案 (129)2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试卷三详细答案(精讲版) (130) 2018年6月大学生英语四级真题试题一(完整版)Part I Writing (30 minutes)(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an a short easy on the importance of speaking ability and how to develop it.You should write at least120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

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Part ⅣTranslation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English, you should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
据研究人员统计,接下来的几十年,欧洲人口将持续减少。

目前欧盟国家的妇女平均生1.5个孩子,而为了保持人口替代率(replacement rate),每个妇女至少要生两个孩子。

即便从现在开始妇女增加生育数量,人口减少的趋势仍将持续几十年,因为他们的下一代中愿意成为父母的人比这一代的要少。

(122字)
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
According to researchers' estimate,Europe's population will continue to decline for decades. At present 1.5 babies are born for every European Union woman,when two births are required for the population“replacement rate”to be maintained. Even if women started to have more children again,the tendency to population decline would continue for decades,as there will be fewer parents in the next generation than in this one.。

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