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2019人教版高中英语选择性必修三单词表带音标

breakthrough
/ˈbreɪkθruː/
n.重大进展；突破
influential
/ˌɪnfluˈenʃl/
adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
reputation
/ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/
n.名誉；名声
noble
/ˈnəʊbl/
n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人.adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的
rank
Masaccio /məˈsa:tʃəʊ/马萨乔(意大利现实主义画家)
Leonardo da Vinci /liːəˈnaːdəʊˌdəˈvɪntʃɪ/莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(意大利艺术家、学者、发明家)
Michelangelo /ˌmaɪkəˈlændʒələʊ/米开朗基罗(意大利雕塑家、画家、建筑师、诗人)
/ræŋk/
n.地位；级别；行列.vt. & vi.把······分等级；使排成行
purchase
/ˈpɜːtʃəs/
vt.购买；采购.n.购买；购买的东西
mythology
/mɪˈθɒlədʒi/
n.神话；虚幻的想法
client
/ˈklaɪənt/
n.委托人；当事人；客户
photography
/fəˈtɒɡrəfi/
pessimistic
/ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/
adj.悲观的；悲观主义的
discipline
/ˈdɪsəplɪn/
n.自制力；纪律；学科.vt.自我控制；管教；处罚
pill
/pɪl/
n.药丸；药片
delete
/dɪˈliːt/
v.删去；删除
decide on决定；选定
make up one’s mind下定决心

ecstatic 词根

ecstatic 词根
"Ecstatic" 是一个源自希腊语的词汇，其词根可以追溯到希腊语中的"ekstatikos"，它的词根为"ekstasis"。

这个词根包含两个部分：
1."Ek-"（ἐκ）：表示"out of" 或"away from"，意味着脱离
或超越。

2."Stasis"（στάσις）：表示"standing"，意味着停止或静
止。

因此，"ecstatic" 一词的字面意思是"超越常态的" 或"脱离平常的"。

在英语中，"ecstatic" 用于描述极度的兴奋、狂喜或热情，通常表示非常高兴或充满喜悦的状态。

造句：
1.She was absolutely ecstatic when she received the news
of her promotion at work.
2.The crowd became ecstatic as the team scored the
winning goal in the final minutes of the game.
翻译：
1.她在得知自己升职的消息时简直是欣喜若狂。

2.当球队在比赛的最后几分钟进球获胜时，人群沸腾起来。

人教版初中英语九年级全部单词表(字母顺序)

九年级共14 个单元A Christmas Carol /'kærəl/ 《圣诞欢歌》（小说名) ability /ə’bɪlətɪ/ n. 能力；才能above / ə'bʌv/ adv. 在上面；向上面prep.在……上面absent /'æbsənt/ adj. 缺席；不在accidental /ˌæksɪ'dent/ adj. 意外的；偶然的active /’æktɪv/ adj. 活跃的；积极的address / ə'dres/,/ 'ædres/n. 地址；通讯处admire /əd’maɪə(r)/ v. 欣赏；仰慕advantage / əd'vɑ:ntɪdʒ/,/ əd'væntɪdʒ/ n. 优点；有利条件afford /ə'fɔ:(r)d/ v. 承担得起（后果）；买得起African /'æfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲（人)的n. 非洲人after all 毕竟；终归agreement /ə'gri:mənt/ n.意见或看法）一致；同意ahead / ə‘hed/ adv. 向前面；在前面ahead of 在……前面airport /'eəpɔ:( r)t/ n. 机场alien /'eɪlɪən/ n. 外星人alive / ə'laɪv/ adj. 活着；有生气的all of a sudden 突然; 猛地along with 连同；除……以外还aloud /ə’laʊd/ adv. 大声地；出声地ancestor /'ænsestə(r)/ n. 祖宗；祖先announce / ə'naʊns/ v. 宣布；宣告ant / ænt/ n. 蚂蚁anybody /'enɪbɒdɪ/,/'enɪbɑ;dɪ/ pron. 任何人Asian /'eɪʃn/,/'eɪʒn/ a. 亚洲（人)的；n. 亚洲人at the same time 同进；一起at the top of 在……顶部或顶端attend /ə'tend/ v. 出席；参加attention /ə‘tenʃn/ n. 注意；关注Australian /ɒ'streɪlɪən/,/ɔ;'streɪlɪən/ a.澳大利亚(人)的n. 澳大利亚人avoid / ə'vɒɪd/ v. 避免；回避awful /'ɔ:fl/ adj. 很坏的；讨厌的background /'bækgraʊnd/ n. 背景backpack /'bækpæk/ n. 背包；旅行包badly /'bædlɪ/ adv. 严重地；差；非常balloon /bəlu:n/ n. 气球banker /'bæŋkə( r)/ n. 银行家basic /‘beɪsɪk/ adj. 基本的；基础的basket /'bɑ:skɪt/,/'bæskɪt/ n.篮；筐bathroom /'bɑ:θru:m/,/'bæθru:m/ n.浴室；洗手间be born with 天生具有be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉be harmful to 对……有害be known for 以……闻名；为人知晓be proud of 为…骄傲；感到自豪be responsible for 对……负责任be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激be thirsty for 渴望；渴求bean /bi:n/ n. 豆；豆荚behave /bɪ'heɪv/ v. 表现；举止believable /bɪ'li:vəbl/ adj.可相信的；可信任的believe in 信任；信赖bell /bel/ n. 钟（声)；铃（声)Berlin /bɜ:( r)lɪn/ 柏林（德国城市）beside /bɪ'saɪd/ prep. 在旁边；在附近besides /bɪ'saɪdz/ adv. 而且bin /bɪn/ n. 垃圾箱biscuit /’bɪskɪt/ n.饼干blackboard /'blækbɔ:(r)d/ n. 黑板block /blɒk/,/blɑ:k/ n. 街区blouse /blaʊz/,/blaʊs/ n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫boarding school /'bɔ:(r)dɪŋ/ 寄宿学校boil /bɔɪl/ v. 煮沸；烧开bookstore /'bʊkstɔ:( r)/ n. 书店born /bɔ:( r)n/ v.出生adj.天生的bottle /'bɒtl/,/'bɑ:tl/ n. 瓶；瓶子bottom /'bɒtəm/,/'bɑ:təm/ n.底部；最下部bow /baʊ/ v. 鞠躬brain /breɪn/ n. 大脑brand /brænd/ n. 品牌；牌子Brazil /brə'zɪl/ 巴西bring back 恢复；使想起；归还Britain /'brɪtn/ n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠British /'brɪtɪʃ/ adj. 英国的；英国人的burial /'berɪəl/ n. 埋葬；安葬burn /bɜ:(r)n/ v. (burnt /bɜ:(r)nt/,burnt ; burned /bɜ:(r)nd/,burned ) 着火；燃烧burning /'bɜ:(r)nɪŋ/ adj. 着火的；燃烧的business /'bɪznəs/ n. 生意；商业by accident 偶然；意外地by mistake 错误地；无意中by the end of 在（某时间点）以前by the time … 在……以前Cali /'kɑ:lɪ/ 卡利（哥伦比亚城市）Canadian /kə‘neɪdɪən/ adj. 加拿大的；加拿大人的. n.加拿大人cancel /'kænsl/ v. 取消；终止cap /kæp/ n.（.尤指有帽舌的）帽子capital /'kæpɪtl/ n.首都；国都caring /'keərɪŋ/ adj. 体贴人的；关心他人的case /keɪs/ n.情况；实情celebration /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ n. 庆典；庆祝活动central /'sentrəl/ adj. 中心的；中央的ceremony /'serəmənɪ/ n.典礼；仪式- 1 -chain /tʃeɪn/ n. 链子；链条chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n. 粉笔chance /tʃɑ:ns/，/tʃæns/ n.机会；可能性chemistry /’kemɪstrɪ/ n. 化学choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择；挑选chopstick /tʃɒpstɪk/,/'tʃɑ:pstɪk n.筷子Christmas /'krɪsməs/ n.圣诞节circle /'sɜ:(r)kl/ n. 圆圈v. 圈出clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土；陶土clean … off 把……擦掉clerk /klɑ:k/,/klɜ:rk/ n. 职员coach /kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练；私人教师coal /kəʊl/ n. 煤；煤块coast /kəʊst/ n.海岸；海滨coat /kəʊt/ n. 外套；外衣coin /kɒɪn/ n.硬币Colombia /kə'lʌmbɪə/ 哥伦比亚（南美洲国家）community /kə'mju:nətɪ/ n. 社区；社团competitor /kəm'petɪtə(r)/ n.参赛者；竞争者complete /kəm‘pli:t/ v. 完成congratulate /kən'grætʃʊleɪt/ v. 祝贺connect /kə’nekt/ v.（使）连接；与⋯⋯有联系connect … with 把…和…连接或联系起来convenient /kən‘vi:nɪənt/ a.便利的；方便的conversation /ˌkɒnvə’seɪʃn/，/ˌkɑ:nvər’seɪʃn/ n.交谈；谈话cookie /‘kʊkɪ/ n. 曲奇饼干corner /’kɔ:(r)nə(r)/ n. 拐角；角落correct /kə'rekt/ adj. 正确的；恰当的cost /kɒst/,/kɔ:st/ v.（cost,cost) 花费n.花费；价钱costume /'kɒstju:m/,/'kɑ:sju:m/ n（特定场合穿的).服装；装束costume party 化装舞会cotton /'kɒtn/,/'kɑ:tn/ n.棉；棉花courage /'kʌrɪdʒ/,/'kɜ:rɪdʒ/ n. 勇敢；勇气course /kɔ:( r)s/ n. 课程；学科cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油；乳脂creativity /ˌkri:eɪ'tɪvətɪ/ n. 创造力；独创性crispy /‘krɪspɪ/ adj. 脆的；酥脆的crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群；观众cruel /'kru:əl/ adj. 残酷的；残忍的cry /kraɪ/ v. & n. 哭；叫喊custom /’kʌstəm/ n. 风俗；习俗customer /'kʌstəmə(r)/ n. 顾客；客户daily /'deɪlɪ/ adj. 每日的；日常的dare /deə/，/der/ v. 敢于；胆敢dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的deal /di:l/ v. (dealt /delt/,dealt) 对付；对待deal with 应对；处理degree /dɪ’gri:/ n.（.大学）学位；度数；程度dessert /dɪ’zɜ:(r)t/ n.（饭后）甜点；甜食dialogue /'daɪəlɒg/,/'daɪəlɑ:g/ n. (=dialog)对话；对白direct /də'rekt/,/daɪ'rekt/ adj. 直接的；直率的direction /də'rekʃn/,/daɪ'rekʃn/ n.方向；方位director /də'rektə( r)/,/daɪ'rektə( r)/ n.导演；部门负责人disappear /ˌdɪsə’pɪə/ v. 消失；不见disappoint /ˌdɪsə'pɒɪnt/ v. 使失望disbelief /ˌdɪsbɪ'li:f/ n. 不信；怀疑discover /’dɪskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现；发觉discovery /dɪ'skʌvərɪ/ n. 发现；发觉divide /dɪ’vaɪd/ v. 分开；分散divide ... into 把⋯⋯分开documentary /ˌdɒkjʊ'mentrɪ/,/ˌdɑ:kjʊ'mentrɪ/ n.纪录片double /‘dʌbl/ v. 加倍；是…的两倍adj. 两倍的；加倍的doubt /daʊt/ n. 疑惑；疑问v. 怀疑down /daʊn/ adj. 悲哀；沮丧drama /'drɑ:mə/ n.戏；剧drive /draɪv/ v. 迫使drive sb. Crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂drop by 顺便访问；随便进入earring /'ɪərɪŋ/,/'ɪrɪŋ/ n.耳环；耳饰earthquake /'ɜ:(r)θkweɪk/ n.地震east /i:st/ adj. 东方的；东部的adv. 向东；朝东n. 东；东方Easter /'i:stə( r)/ 复活节eastern /'i:stə(r)n/ adj. 东方的；东部的ecosystem /'i:kəʊˌsɪstəm/ n.生态系统educate /'edʒʊkeɪt/ v. 教育；教导effort /'efə( r)t/ n. 努力；尽力elbow /'elbəʊ/ n. 肘；胳膊electricity /ɪˌlek'trɪsətɪ/ n. 电；电能electronic /ɪˌlek'trɒnɪk/,/ɪˌlek'trɑ:nɪk/a.电子(设备)的embarrassed /ɪm'bærəst/ adj.窘迫的；害羞的embarrassing /ɪm'bærəsɪŋ/ a. 使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）empty /’emptɪ/ adj. 空的；空洞的end up 最终成为；最后处于ending /'endɪŋ/ n. (故事、电影等的)结尾；结局enemy /'enəmɪ/ n. 敌人；仇人energy /‘enə(r)dʒɪ/ n. 精力；力量enter /'entə(r)/ v. 进来；进去environmental /ɪnˌvaɪrən'mentl/ adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的European /jʊ(ə)rə'pi:ən/ adj. 欧洲(人)的n.欧洲人eve /i:v/ n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜everyday /evrɪdeɪ/ adj. 每天的；日常的- 2 -everyday /'evrɪdeɪ/ adj. 每天的；日常的exactly /ɪg'zæktlɪ/ adv. 确切地；精确地examination /ɪgzæmɪ'neɪʃn/ n. 考试；审查examine /ɪg'zæmɪn/ v.（.仔细地）检查；检验except /ɪk'sept/ pre.除…之外conj. 除了；只是exchange /ɪks’tʃeɪndʒ/ n. & v. 交换express /ɪkspres/ v. 表示；表达expression /ɪk’spreʃn/ n. 表达（方式）；表示；表情fail /feɪl/ v. 不及格；失败；未能（做到）fair /feə( r)/,/fer/ n. 展览会；交易会fairy tale /'ferɪ; teɪl/ n.童话故事fame /feɪm/ n. 名声；声誉fascinating /'fæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj.迷人的；有吸引力的Father's Day 父亲节fault /fɔ:lt/ n. 过失；缺点field /fi:ld/ n. 田野；场地fin /fɪn/ n.（.鱼）鳍first of all 首先fisherman /'fɪʃə(r)mən/ n. 渔民；钓鱼的人folk /fəʊlk/ adj. 民间的；民俗的fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄fork /fɔ:( r)k/ n.餐叉，叉子form /fɔ:(r)m/ n. 形式；类型France /frɑ:ns/,/fræns/法国fridge /frɪdʒ/ n. 冰箱friendship /'frendʃɪp/ n. 友谊；友情from time to time 时常；有时garden /'gɑ:(r)dn/ n. 花园；园子gate /geɪt/ n. 大门general /'dʒenrəl/ a.普遍的；常规的；总的n. 将军gentleman /’dʒentlmən/ n. 先生；绅士Germany /'dʒɜ:(r)mənɪ/ n. 德国get in the way of 挡……的路；妨碍get mad 大动肝火；气愤get used to 习惯于ghost /gəʊst/ n. 鬼；鬼魂give ... a lift 捎（某人）一程glass /glas/,/glæs/ n.玻璃glove /glʌv/ n.（分手指的）手套go by (时间)逝去；过去go out of one’s way 特地；格外努力goal /gəʊl/ n. 球门；射门；目标goddess /'gɒdes/,/'gɑ:dəs/ n. 女神gradually /'grædʒʊəlɪ/ adv. 逐步地；渐进地graduate /'grædʒʊeɪt/ v. 毕业；获得学位graduation /ˌgrædʒʊ'eɪʃn/ n. 毕业grammar /’græmə(r)/ n. 语法granddaughter /'grændɔ:tə(r)/ n. （外）孙女grape /greɪp/ n. 葡萄grass /grɑ:s/,/græs/ n.草；草地greet /gri:t/ v. 和…打招呼；迎接grey /greɪ/ a.（天空)阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的guard /gɑ:(r)d/ n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫guy /gaɪ/ n. （非正式)家伙；（pl)伙计们Halloween /ˌhæləʊ'i:n/ 万圣节前夕handbag /'hændbæg/ n. 小手提包happening /'hæpənɪŋ/ n. 事件；发生的事情（常指不寻常的)hard-working /ˌhɑ:( r)d'wɜ:( r)kɪŋ/ adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的harmful /'hɑ:(r)mfl/ adj. 有害的haunted /‘hɔ:ntɪd/ adj. 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的have a point 有道理heat /hi:t/ n. 热；高温v. 加热；变热heel /hi:l/ n. 鞋跟；足跟helpful /'helpfl/ adj. 有用的；有帮助的hero /'hɪərəʊ/,/'hɪrəʊ/ n.英雄；男主角historian /hɪ'stɔ:rɪən/ n. 历史学家；历史工作者historical /hɪ'stɒrɪkl/ adj. （有关)历史的hoax /həʊks/ n. 骗局；恶作剧honor /’ɒnə/,/’ɑ:nər/ v. (= honour) 尊重；表示敬意n. 荣幸；荣誉hug /hʌg/ n.& v. 拥抱；搂抱humorous /hju:mərəs/ adj.有幽默感的；滑稽的impolite /ˌɪmpə'laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的；粗鲁的in a row 连续几次地in line with （与……）成一排in person 亲身；亲自in public 公开地；在别人（尤指生人)面前in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话in total 总共；合计increase /In'kri:s/ v. 增加；增长industry /'ɪndəstrɪ/ n. 工业；行业inexpensive /ˌɪnɪk'spensɪv/ adj. 不昂贵的influence /ɪnflʊəns/ v. & n. 影响insect /‘ɪnsekt/ n. 昆虫inspiration /ˌɪnspə'reɪʃn/ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）instruction /ɪn’strʌkʃn/ n. 指示；命令instrument /’ɪnstrəmənt/ n. 器械；仪器；工具intelligent /ɪn‘telɪdʒənt/ a.有才智的；聪明的international /ˌɪntə®'næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的interview /'ɪntə(r)vju:/ v. 采访；面试n.访谈introduction /ˌɪntrə'dʌkʃn/ n. 介绍iron /'aɪən/ n. 铁Italian /ɪ'tælɪən/ a. 意大利\人的；n. 意大利人\语Italy /'ɪtəlɪ/ 意大利its /ɪts/ adj. 它的J. K. Rowling /'rəʊlɪŋ/ J. K. 罗琳（英国作家）- 3 -keep … away from 避免接近；远离keep one’s cool 沉住气；保持冷静keyboard /'ki:bɔ:(r)d/ n. 键盘式电子乐器；键盘kick /kɪk/ v. 踢；踹kick sb. off 开除某人king /kɪŋ/ n. 君主；国王kiss /kɪs/ v. & n. 亲吻；接吻knock /nɒk/,/nɑ:k/ v. 敲；击knowledge /'nɒlɪdʒ/,/'nɑ:lɪdʒ/ n. 知识；学问Korea /kə'ri:ə/ 朝鲜；韩国laboratory /lə‘bɒrətrɪ/,/'læbrətɔ:rɪ/ n. 实验室lady /'leɪdɪ/ n. 女士；女子land /lænd/ v. 着陆；降落lantern /'læntə(r)n/ n. 灯笼lastly /'lɑ:stlɪ/,/'læstlɪ/ adv. 最后的lately /'leɪtlɪ/ adv. 最近；不久前Lausanne /ləʊ'zæn/,/ləʊ'zɑ:n/ 洛桑（瑞士城市）law /lɔ:/ n. 法律；法规lay /leɪ/ v. (laid /leɪd/; laid)放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）lay out 摆开；布置leader /'li:də(r)/ n. 领导；领袖leaf /li:f/ n. (pl. leaves /li:vz/)叶，叶子leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略lemon /'lemən/ n.柠檬let down 使失望level /‘levl/ n.标准；水平license /'laɪsns/ n.(= licence) 证；证件lie /laɪ/ v. (lay /leɪ/ ;lain /leɪn/)平躺；处于lifelong /'laɪflɔŋ/ adj. 终身的；毕生的lifetime /'laɪftaɪm/ n. 一生；有生之年lift /lɪft/ v. 举起；抬高n. 电梯；搭便车list /lɪst/ v. 列表；列清单n. 名单；清单litter /'lɪtə(r)/ v. 乱扔n. 垃圾；废弃物lively /'laɪvlɪ/ a. 生气勃勃的;（色彩）鲜艳的local /'ləʊkl/ adj. 当地的；本地的lock /lɒk/,/lɑ:k/ v. 锁上；锁住n. 锁look back at 回首（往事)；回忆；回顾look up (在词典、参考书或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看look up to 钦佩；仰慕low /ləʊ/ adj. 低的；矮的Lyrics /'lɪrɪks/ n.(pl.) 歌词Macao /mə‘kaʊ澳门mad /mæd/ adj. 很生气；疯的mail /meɪl/ v. 邮寄；发电子邮件n. 邮件；信件make ... feel at home 使（某人）感到宾至如归make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make an effort 作出努力make one’s own decision 自己做决定mall /mɔ:l/ n. 商场；购物中心manage /'mænɪdʒ/ v. 做成（困难的事)；应付（困难局面）manager /‘mænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理；经营者manner /‘mænə(r)/ n.方式；方法(pl.)礼貌；礼仪market /‘mɑ:(r)kɪt/ n. 市场；集市Mars /mɑ:(r)z/ 火星master /'mɑ:stə/ n. 大师；能手；主人v. 掌握material /mətɪərɪəl/ n. 材料；原料medical /'medɪkl/ adj. 医疗的；医学的memorize /'memɪstrɪ/ v.记忆；记住mention /'menʃn/ v. 提到；说到metal /'metl/ n. 金属method /'meθəd/ n. 方法；措施Mexico /'meksɪkəʊ/ 墨西哥Mid-Autumn Festival /ˌmɪd'ɔ:təm/ 中秋节midsummer /ˌmɪd'sʌmə(r)/ n.仲夏；中夏minister /’mɪnɪstə(r)/ n. 大臣；部长mobile /'məʊbaɪl/ a.可移的；非固定的mooncake /'mu:nkeɪk/ n. 月饼mormally /'nɔ:( r)məɪ/ adv. 通常；正常情况下Mother's Day 母亲节moving /'mu:vɪŋ/ adj. 动人的；令人感动的musical /'mju:zɪkl/ adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的mystery /'mɪstrɪ/ n. 奥秘；神秘事物napkin /'næpkɪn/ n. 餐巾；餐巾纸national /'næʃnəl/ adj. 国家的；民族的nearby /ˌnɪə'baɪ/ adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近；附近nearly /'nɪəlɪ/ adv. 几乎；差不多neither ... nor 既不…也不…New Zealand /ˌnju:‘zi:lənd/ 新西兰no matter 不论;无论nod /nɒd/,/nɑ:d/ v. 点头noise /nɒɪz/ n. 声音；噪音noon /nu:n/ n.正午；中午nor /nɔ:(r)/ conj. & adv. 也不northern /'nɔ:(r)ð (r)n/ adj. 北方的；北部的Norway /'nɔ:(r)weɪ/ 挪威not only…but also… 不但……而且……note /nəʊt/ n. 笔记；记录v. 注意；指出novel /'nɒvl/ n.（长篇）小说officer /'ɒfɪsə/,/'ɑ:fɪsə/ n.军官；官员once in a while 偶尔地；间或ours /'aʊə(r)z/ pron. 我们的outdoors /ˌaʊt'dɔ:( r)z/ adv. 在户外；在野外overcome /ˌəʊvə( r)'kʌm/ v.(overcame/ˌəʊvə( r)'keɪm/;overcome) 克服；战胜overnight /ˌəʊvə( r)‘naɪt/ adv.一夜之间；在夜间oversleep /ˌəʊvə( r)'sli:p/ v.(overslept /ˌəʊvə( r)'slept/，overslept) 睡过头；睡得太久- 4 -pack /pæk/ v. 包装；装箱pain /peɪn/ n. 痛苦；疼痛；苦恼painful /'peɪnfl/ adj. 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的pal /pæl/ n. 朋友；伙伴palace /'pæləs/ n. 王宫；宫殿pale /peɪl/ adj. 苍白的；灰白的paper cutting 剪纸pardon /'pɑ:(r)dn/ v. 原谅interj.请再说一遍；pardon me 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍parking lot 停车场；停车区partner /’pɑ:( r)tnə( r)/ n.搭档；同伴part-time /ˌpɑ:( r)t'taɪm/ adj.& adv. 兼职（的) pass by 路过；经过passport /’pɑ:spɔ:t / n. 护照patient /’peɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的n. 病人pattern /'pætn;'pætərn/ n. 模式；方式pay attention to 注意；关注pay for 付费；付出代价period /'pɪərɪəd/,/'pɪrɪəd/ n. 一段时间；时期physics /’fɪzɪks/ n. 物理；物理学Picasso /pɪ'kæsəʊ/,/pɪ'kɑ:səʊ/ 毕加索（西班牙画家）picnic /'pɪknɪk/ n.野餐pie /paɪ/ n. 果馅饼；果馅派pierce /pɪəs/,/pɪrs/ v. 扎；刺破；穿透pink /pɪnk/ adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色pioneer /ˌpaɪə'nɪə/ n.先锋；先驱pity /'pɪtɪ/ n. 遗憾；怜悯v.同情；怜悯plastic /'plæstɪk/ adj. 塑料的n. 塑料；塑胶pleasure /'pleʒə(r)/ n. 高兴；愉快plenty /'plentɪ/ pron. 大量；众多plenty of 大量；充足poem /'pəʊɪm/ n. 诗；韵文policeman /pə'li:smən/ n. (pl). Policemen)男警察polish /'pɒlɪʃ/ v. 磨光；修改；润色polite /pə'laɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的；客气的politely /pə'laɪtlɪ/ adv. 礼貌地；客气地popularity /ˌpɒpjʊ'lærətɪ//ˌpɑ:pjʊ'lærətɪ/ n.受欢迎；普及position /pə'zɪʃn/ n. 位置；地方postcard /'pəʊstkɑ:(r)d/ n. 明信片postman /'pəʊstmən/ n. 邮递员pound /paʊnd/ n. 磅（重量单位）；英镑power /‘paʊə(r)/ n. 权利；力量praise /preɪz/ v. & n. 表扬；赞扬prefer /prɪ'fɜ:(r)/ v. 更喜欢present /’preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的president /'prezɪdənt/ n. 负责人；主席；总统prevent /prɪ'vent/ v. 阻止；阻挠pride /praɪd/ n. 自豪；骄傲prime /praɪm/ adj. 首要的；基本的prime minister 首相；大臣private /'praɪvət/ adj. 私人的；私密的process /'prəʊses/ v.加工；处理n. 过程produce /prə'dju:s/,/prə'du:s/ v.生产；制造；出产product /'prɒdʌkt/,/'prɑ:dʌkt/ n.产品；制品professional /prə'feʃənl/ adj. 职业的；专业的project /'prɒdʒekt/，/'prɑ:dʒekt/ n.项目；工程pronounce /prə'naʊns/ v. 发音pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsɪ’eɪʃn/ n. 发音；读音proud /praʊd/ adj. 自豪的；骄傲的public /'pʌblɪk/ n. 民众adj. 公开的；公众的pull /pʊl/ v. 拉；拖pull … down 拆下；摧毁pull together 齐心协力；通力合作punish /'pʌnɪs/ v. 处罚；惩罚purpose /'pɜ:( r)pəs/ n. 目的；目标put on 增加（体重）；发胖put sth. to good use 好好利用某物queen /kwi:n/ n. 王后；女王quick /kwɪk/ adj. 快的；迅速的rabbit /'ræbɪt/ n. 兔；野兔rather /'rɑ:ðə/,/'ræðər/ adv. 相当；相反rather than 而不是recall /rɪ’kɔ:l/ v. 回忆起；回想起receive /rɪ'si:v/ v. 接受；收到recycle /ˌri:'saɪkl/ v. 回收利用；再利用reflect /rɪ'flekt/ v. 反映；映出regret /rɪ’gret/ v. & n. 感到遗憾；懊悔relative /'relətɪv/ n. 亲属；亲戚relaxed /rɪ'lækst/ adj. 放松的；自在的relief /rɪ'li:f/ n. 轻松；解脱remain /rɪ'meɪn/ v. 保持不变；剩余repeat /ri’pi:t/ v. 重复；重做request /rɪ'kwest/ n. 要求；请求require /rɪ'kwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要；要求responsible /rɪ'spɒnsəbl/,/rɪ'spɑ:nsəbl/ adj.有责任的restroom /'restru:m/ n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所reusable /ˌri:'ju:zəbl/ adj.可重复使用的；可再次使用的review /rɪ'vju:/ v. & n. 回顾；复习ring /rɪŋ/ v.（rang /ræng/，rung /rʌŋ/）（钟、铃)鸣；响row /rəʊ/ n. 一排；一列；一行ruler /'ru:lə/ n. 统治者；支配者run after 追逐；追赶rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n. 仓促；急促sadness /'sædnəs/ n. 悲伤；悲痛safety /'seɪftɪ/ n. 安全；安全性saint /seɪnt/ n. 圣人；圣徒- 5 -salty /'sɔ:ltɪ/ adj. 咸的Santa Claus /'sæntəklɔ:z/ 圣诞老人scientific /ˌsaɪən'tɪfɪk/ adj. 科学上的；科学的scissors /'sɪzə(r)z/ n. (pl.) 剪刀scoop /sku:p/ n.勺; 铲子score /skɔ:( r)/ n. & v. 得分；打分Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ 斯克鲁奇n.（非正式）吝啬鬼season /'si:zn/ n. 季；季节secret /’si:krət/ n.秘密；秘诀adj. 秘密的；保密的seldom /'seldəm/ adv. 不常；很少sell out 卖光senior /'si:nɪə(r)/ a. 级别（或地位）高的senior high (school) 高中sense /sens/ v. 感觉到；意识到n. 感觉；意识sentence /’sentəns/ n. 句子separate /'sepərət/ adj. 单独的；分离的/'sepəreɪt/ v. 分开separate from 分离；隔开set out 出发；启程shall /ʃæl/,/ʃəl/ modal v. 将要；将会shark / ʃɑ:(r)k/ n. 鲨鱼shoulder /'ʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩；肩膀show up 赶到；露面shut /ʃʌt/ v. (shut; shut) 关闭；关上shut off 关闭；停止运转shyness /'ʃaɪnəs/ n. 害羞；腼腆silent /'saɪlənt/ adj. 不说话的；沉默的sleepy /'sli:pɪ/ adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的sliver /'sɪlvə( r)/ n.银，银器；adj.银色的smell /smel/ n. 气味v. (smelt /smelt/,smelt ;smelled,smelled)发出……气味；闻到smoke /sməʊk/ v. 冒烟；吸烟n. 烟smooth /smu:ð/ adj. 平滑的；悦耳的society /sə'saɪətɪ/ n. 社会somebody /'sʌmbədɪ/ pron. 某人n. 重要人物sour /'saʊə(r)/ adj. 酸的；有酸味的spaghetti /spə’getɪ/ n. 意大利面条spare /speə/,/sper/ adj. 空闲的；不用的speaker /'spi:kə(r)/ n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者speech /spi:tʃ/ n. 讲话；发言speed /spi:d/ n. 速度v.加速spider /'spaɪdə( r)/ n. 蜘蛛spread /spred/ v. 传播；展开n. 蔓延；传播staff /stɑ:f/,/stæf/ n. 管理人员；职工stamp /stæmp/ n. 邮票；印章standard /'stændə(r)d/ n. 标准；水平stare /steə/,/ster/ v. 盯着看；凝视steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəʊl/ ; stolen /'stəʊlən/)偷；窃取steel /sti:l/ n.钢；钢铁stick /stɪk/ v. (stuck /stʌk/ stuck)粘贴；将……刺入stick to 坚持；固守stranger /'streɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人style /staɪl/ n.样式; 款式sudden /'sʌdən/ adj. 突然（的）suggest /sə'dʒest/ v. 建议；提议suggestion /sə‘dʒestʃən/ n. 建议suit /sju:t/,/su:t/ n. 西服；套装superhero /'su:pə( r)ˌhɪərəʊ/ n.超级英雄support /sə'pɔ:(r)t/ v. & n. 支持suppose /sə'pəʊz/ v. 推断；料想surface /'sɜ:(r)fɪs/ n. 表面；表层survey /'sɜ:(r)veɪ/ n.调查Switzerland /'swɪtsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士take action 采取行动take off 脱下（衣服)；（飞机等)起飞;成功take part in 参加take place 发生；出现take pride in 为…感到自豪takeaway /'teɪkəweɪ/ n. 外卖食物talk back 回嘴；顶嘴task /tɑ:sk/,/tæsk/ n. 任务；工作teammate /'ti:mmeɪt/ n. 同队队员；队友teen /ti:n/ n. （13至19岁之间）青少年teenage /'ti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的；青少年的text /tekst/ n.课文；文本textbook /’tekstbʊk/ n. 教科书；课本thankful /'θæŋkfəl/ adj. 感谢；感激the food chain 食物链the more … the more…越……越……；愈…愈…the Olympics /ə’lɪmpɪks/ 奥林匹克运动会thirsty /'θ:(r)stɪ/ a. 口渴的；渴望的throw away 扔掉；抛弃tie /taɪ/ n. 领带v. 捆；束till /tɪl/ conj. & prep 到；直到to start with 起初；开始时ton /tʌn/ n. 吨；（pl)大量；许多total /'təʊtl/ n. 总数；合计a. 总的；全体的trade /treɪd/ n. 贸易；交易v.做买卖；从事贸易tradition /trə'dɪʃn/ n. 传统traffic /'træfɪk/ n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆translate /træns‘leɪt/ v. 翻译transportation /ˌtrænspɔ:( r)'teɪʃn/ n.运输业；交通运输treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；招待v. 招待；请客trick /trɪk/ n. 花招；把戏truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车；货车turn off 关掉ugly /'ʌglɪ/ adj. 丑陋的；难看的- 6 -uncomfortable /ʌn'kʌmfə( r)təbl/ adj. 使人不舒服的；令人不舒服的uncrowded /ʌn'kraʊdɪd/ adj. 不拥挤的；人少的underground /'ʌndə( r)graʊnd/ adj.地下的n. 地铁uneasy /ʌn'i:zɪ/ adj. 担心的；不安的unexpected /ˌʌnɪk'spektɪd/ a.出乎意料的；始料不及的unit /ju:nɪt/ n. 单位；单元upside down /'ʌpsaɪd/ 上下颠倒；倒转valuable /'væljʊəbl/ a. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的value /'vælju:/ v. 重视；珍视n. 价值victory /'vɪktərɪ/ n. 胜利；成功war /wɔ:(r)/ n. 战争；战争状态warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖；暖和warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v. 警告；告诫washroom /'wɒʃru:m/,/'wɑ:ʃu:m/ n. 洗手间；厕所Water Festival 泼水节wealth /welθ/ n. 财富；富裕website /’websaɪt/ n.网站weight /weɪt/ n. 重量；分量west /west/ adv. 向西；朝西adj. 向西的；西部的n. 西；西方whoever /hu:'evə( r)/ pron. 无论谁；不管什么人whom /hu:m/ pron. 谁；什么人whose /hu:z/ adj. & pron. 谁的widely /‘waɪdlɪ/ adv. 广泛地；普遍地wing /wɪŋ/ n. 翅膀；翼wisely /'waɪzlɪ/ adv. 明智地；聪明地without doubt 毫无疑问；的确wolf /wʊlf/ n. 狼wooden /'wʊdn/ adj. 木制的；木头的work /wɜ:( r)k/ n. （音乐、艺术)作品workday /'wɜ:(r)kdeɪ/ n. 工作日worker /'wɜ:(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者；工人World War II 二战worth /wɜ:(r)θ/ adj. 值得；有……价值would rather （通常缩写为’d rather)宁愿wound /wu:nd/ n. 伤；伤口；创伤v.使（身体)受伤；伤害zipper /'zɪpə(r)/ n. (= zip) 拉链；拉锁- 7 -。

考研英语核心词汇第十一组

单词/短语
音标
词性
释义及其他词性
elegance
[ˈeligəns]
n.
优雅；优美；精美
spontaneity
[ˌspɔntəˈni:iti]
n.
自然，自发
frequently
[ˈfri:kwəntli]
ad.
经常地，频繁地
acquire
[əˈkwaiə]
vt.
取得，获得；学到
file for sth.
n.
编辑部，报纸贩卖部，报章杂志阅览室
federal
[ˈfed(ə)r(ə)l]
a.
联邦（制）的
dialect
[ˈdaiəlekt]
n.
方言，土语
fail to
未能够
on the cliff
悬崖边上的
evaluate
[ɪˈvæljʊeɪt]
v.
评估，评价
savagely
[ˈsævidʒli]
ad.
野蛮地；残酷地
Bermuda Triangle
百慕大魔鬼三角
negative
[ˈnegətiv]
a.
否定的；消极的
proficient
[prəˈfiʃənt]
a.
熟练的，精通的
on its merits
根据事物本身的情况（来评价）
outline
[ˈaʊtlaɪn]
n.
轮廓，大纲，概述
attention
[əˈtenʃən]
n.
背景
valid
[ˈvælid]
a.
有根据的；有效的，具有法律效力的
put up for
拿出……作……用

头脑风暴法全程操作方法

头脑风暴法的变式
一、A·D·里透法－以抽象主题寻求卓越设想 2、实施程序 ③召开会议主题决定后，主持人召开会议，让参加者自由发表意见。当与实质性问题有关的设想出现时，马上要将其抓住，使问题向纵深发展，并给予适当启发，同时指出方向，使会议继续下去。在最佳设想似乎已出现，时间又接近终点时，要使实质问题明朗化，然后会议结束。
基于所选人物的态度、喜好、利害关系与应有的
意见等而替他发言。发言时可用以下各种起头语：〖我
的人会……〗，〖我的人会喜欢……〗等。离开所扮演的角色，使在第三步中所产生的不适
合所扮演角色的主意有机会在这一阶段说出来。评价与选择可行的主意。
头脑风暴法的变式
角色风暴法
头脑风暴法的变式
笔写式头脑风暴法头脑风暴法对小组领导及小组成员的技能水平要求很高。相比而言，笔写式头脑风暴法的要求就没有那么高，而且理更具有吸引力。笔写式头脑风暴法现已发展成好几种形式，具有代表性的是画廊法（Gauery Method），发明者是VanGundy；六三五笔写法（VanGundy,Jr1988）及先写后谈法（Bosticco,1971）。
在部门间建立战略同盟。
讨论如何达到共同的目标。
讨论共同的问题。
“ BS”法案例一则：如何改善部门间的关系？
三、生成设想 9、安插组织顾问。 10、召开头脑风暴会议以激发可能的想法。 11、去除一切部分划分，代之以一台电脑。 12、取消计算机。 13、鼓励人际互动，促进人际关系，克服机械思维。 14、各部门互相分担工作。 15、打破部门樊篱，扩大工作范围。注释：注意有些想法是如何受其他想法启发的： 2 3 4 9及1 7 8
人指名开始发表设想；发言力求简单扼要，不要作任何
论述，一句话的设想也可以。

展会用英语怎么说

展会用英语怎么说展会是为了展示产品和技术、拓展渠道、促进销售、传播品牌而进行的一种宣传活动。

在实际应用中，展览会名称相当繁杂。

那么你知道展会用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。

exhibition英 [ˌeksiˈbiʃən]美 [ˌɛksəˈbɪʃən]展会信息 Exposition Information展会介绍 Exhibition introduced展会特色 Exhibition Features1. Only since 1962 has the show been held biannually.这个展会自1962年才开始一年举办两届。

2. The exhibition is timely, since "self-taught" art is catching on in a big way.展会召开得非常及时，因为“自修”艺术正在广泛流行。

3. The exhibition is timely, since 'self-taught' art is catching on in a big way.展会召开得非常及时，因为“自修”艺术正在广泛流行。

4. Editor: Do you plan to attend the next exhibition in Beijing?博燃网编辑: 你明年会来北京参加展会吗 ?5. Establishing specific benchmarks allows to compare toand show to show.要建立明确的标准,便于日后再次参加该展会或不同展会后进行比较分析.6. Stainless steel products finish machining for large scale exhibition hall.大型展厅、展会不锈钢制品精加工.7. Assist marketing team the preparation and implementation of exhibitions.协助营销团队进行展会的筹备和执行.8. You can also read about new cars being launched at the show.你也会读到新车在展会上发布的消息.9. It is the greatest kids'show of anf lots of kids like it.这是有史以来最伟大的儿童展会,很多孩子都喜欢它.10. Represent the company at all levelsat Trade , exhibitions and marketing events.代表公司出席展会,洽谈业务,市场开发等一系列活动.11. Handle planning the release of the company's products exhibition and other activities.参与策划有关公司产品的发布展会等活动.12. This exhibition is the only state and the frame of exhibition with.二是此展会与亚州唯一的画框展一起开.13. The participating agencies also show the results achieved are very satisfied.参展的中介公司也对本次展会取得的效果很满意.14. Better utilisation and management of time during the exhibition.在展会期间更好的利用和管理时间.15. Sofia: What products would like to find in this fair?记者: 你希望在本次展会上能看到哪些产品,收获什么 ?。

爱课程电法课后习题

1、地球物理勘探?它是以岩矿石(或地层)与其围岩的物理性质差异为物质基础，用专门的仪器设备观测和研究天然存在或人工形成的物理场的变化规律，进而达到查明地质构造寻找矿产资源和解决工程地质、水文地质以及环境监测等问题为目的勘探，叫地球物理勘探，简称物探。

2、地球物理勘探方法特点？1.当利用地球物理勘探方法进行勘探时，被勘探的目标体与其围岩间必须有物性差异；2.必须使用专门的仪器接收地球物理场的变化；3.它是个反演问题，所以存在着多解性。

3、电法勘探？电法勘探是以岩(矿)石之间的电性差异为基础，通过观测和研究与这种电性差异有关的电场或电磁场的分布特点和变化规律，来查明地下地质构造或寻找矿产资源的一类地球物理勘探方法。

第一节绪言习题参考答案1、什么是电法勘探？到目前为止，电法勘探利用了哪些物理性质？（10分）答：电法勘探是地球物理勘探方法中的一种勘探方法，它以岩、矿石的导电性、电化学活动性(激发极化特性)、介电性和导磁性的差异为物质基础，使用专用的仪器设备，观测和研究地壳周围物理场的变化和分布规律，进而达到解决地质问题为目的的一组地球物理勘查方法。

电法勘探利用的物理性质有：导电性、电化学活动性(激发极化特性)、介电性和导磁性2、简述电法勘探的特点答：简单说是三多一广，即利用的场源形式多、方法变种多、能解决的地质问题多，工作领域（地面、航空、海洋、地下）宽广。

3、简述影响岩、矿石导电性的因素答：（1）组成岩矿石的成分和结构，包括胶结物和颗粒的电阻率、形状及相对含量；（2）岩石的湿度和孔隙度；（3）温度；（4）压力。

4、什么是自然极化?答：是由不同地质体接触处的电荷自然产生的（表面极化）或由岩石的固相骨架与充满空隙空间的液相接触处的电荷自然产生的(两相介质的体极化)。

5、什么是面极化?什么是体极化?答：面极化是指激发极化发生在极化体与围岩溶液的界面上，如致密的金属矿或石墨矿属于此类。

体极化是指极化单元(指微小的金属矿物、石墨或岩石颗粒)呈体分布于整个极化体内，如浸染状金属矿石和矿化、石墨化岩石以及离子导电岩石均属这一类。

英语作文-我过去的房子

英语作文:我过去的房子篇一：英语作文住房住房问题是密切相关的人口。

在中国的一些大城市，现在拥挤的人口不断增加。

当然，发生的最严重的问题之一是住房。

至于住房问题的原因而言，涉及许多因素摆在首位，随着人口的迅速增加，缺少住房，正变得比以往任何时候都更加明显。

很多旧村屋已被撞倒，以使新的公寓楼的房间，这暂时的住房问题的复杂性。

在第二位，尽管不断增加高层建筑，提供的生活空间仍远远低于需求的短期。

由于社会进步，城市的居民，宽敞的客厅。

他们期待这可以保护人的尊严的体面的住所。

所有这些因素导致住房问题的压力。

已经提出了各种解决方案。

但似乎是一个每个解(本文来自：千叶帆文摘:英语作文:我过去的房子)决方案的缺点。

传统的有需要的人士的住宅分配，增加政府的负担，而支付的分配带来的平均男子平等的负担。

运动可缓解内城到郊区的城镇居民住房问题，而是上升到一个交通问题。

我认为最好的解决办法是把控制人口出生率。

但是，我们仍然有很长的路要走。

Due to the air pollution and the heavy traffic,i had the dream to live in the Peach Resort several years ago. I think many people have such dream in their heart just like Tao Yuanming’s PeachGarden----the perfect and quiet living Environment.However, I have to change my opinion according to the reality. Considering job and daily life, big cities are better choices, where you can see many vehicles, many skyscrapers, and many people with a hurry pace of life. Nowadays, more and more people want to live there because they see many advantages. Indeed, in a big city, people can have the best chances to work as well as can enjoy the better service, shopping and entertainment.In a big city, people can take the chances to study and work best. There are many good universities for you to choose. There you can express your ability to study what you like. Moreover, it is also easier to find chances to get a good job with good salary, which is quite difficult in small cities or countryside. In addition, in a big city you can feel convenient. You don't have to be worried if you are sick because you can find good hospitals for you.When we retire, countryside will be the best choice to enjoy the slow pace of life.To sum up, living in a big city has many advantages. Meanwhile, we should try our best to overcome all difficulties such as keen competition, polluted environment and so on由于空气污染和交通堵塞,我梦想生活在世外桃源景区几年前。

关于福音音乐的简介

关于福音音乐的简介福音音乐(Gospel Music)是一种宗教音乐，主要强调有节奏的器乐伴奏和即兴演唱。

下面店铺给大家带来福音音乐的相关介绍，欢迎大家阅读!福音音乐的概述福音音乐是历史上美国的黑人农奴接受了____的信仰之后，常在田里祈祷，希望减少劳动的痛苦。

不久便演变成即兴的音乐表演。

在奴隶制废除之后，黑人们组织了自己的教堂，并把这种音乐形式作为教堂活动的一种。

20世纪中期，猫王把福音音乐引进到自己的风格中，随后汽车城唱片公司将这种音乐商业化。

福音音乐的特点福音音乐(Gospel Music)，主要强调有节奏的器乐伴奏和即兴演唱。

演唱风格以运用单音节装饰音(几个音符合为一个音节演唱)、歌词高声喊唱为特点。

鼓和电吉他伴奏出亢奋的节拍和突出的节奏。

20世纪20年代，福音音乐开始作为一种独立的音乐类型出现，这一时期如黑人作曲家托马斯·A·多尔西在作曲时，把早期的福音音乐与布鲁斯和爵士乐的节拍节奏融合在一起。

早期福音音乐独唱歌手有萨利·马丁、罗塞塔·撒普和玛哈里亚·杰克逊。

著名的乐队有大蓬车、克拉拉病房歌手(Clara Ward Singers)、轰动夜莺(Sensational Nightingales)、天鹅银调(Swan Silvertones)和魂煽动者(Soul Stirrers)。

福音音乐传到南方白人教堂后，歌手们在乡村音乐和西部音乐的影响下发明了一种新唱法。

早期著名乐队有斯塔姆普斯四重唱和黑森林兄弟。

福音音乐演唱、录制者有埃尔维斯·普雷斯利和汉克·威廉姆斯。

很多福音音乐歌手还同时演唱节奏布鲁斯，著名的有阿撒·富兰克林和山姆·库克。

他们在节奏布鲁斯中借鉴了福音音乐的演唱风格，从而创立了新的风格灵乐。

schematic翻译

schematic翻译schematic美[skiˈmætɪk]英[skiːˈmætɪk]adj.略图的；简表的；严谨的；有章法的n.简图网络原理图；电路图；示意例句1.The main thing is to show how Christianity did not develop in the smooth schematic way that it's presented in the Book of Acts.我主要是想你们回答，基督教是如何，没有按照《使徒行传》中所列的，平稳发展方式发展的。

2.The new out of a small demo, which includes the circuit schematic diagram and demo program, to share with you.新出的小demo，其中包括电路原理图和demo程序，与大家分享一下。

3.The form and position of the slope is only schematic and its shape after piling up should be checked and ratified by the landscape stylist.图纸上土坡的形式和位置仅为示意，其堆砌后的形状应由景观设计师进行检查并认可。

4.In mapping out the constitution for his utopian society or state, Plato starts out with a schematic description of the human soul.在阐述他理想中的国家社会结构之前，柏拉图先概要描述了人性。

5.If possible it is often useful to have a schematic of the serial port of each device in a system.如果可能，掌握各个设备串口的原理图是很有用的。

英语(江苏专用)01-2023年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷(考试版)

绝密★考试结束前2023年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷（江苏专用）01英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What will Sandy do at the charity event?A．Sing a song.B．Be the host.C．Design a poster. 7．Where does John work?A．In a theater.B．In a school.C．At a radio station.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Doctor and patient.B．Teacher and student.C．Customer and waiter. 9．What hit Peter?A．A bus.B．A car.C．A truck. 10．Who is looking after Peter?A．His classmates.B．His father.C．His mother.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

记叙文阅读理解专项练(一)-2024 年初中英语中考复习备考

After carefully wrapping up（包裹）the plates and putting them into a box, Amy lifted it up and moved it out of the way. But the box was too heavy. It suddenly fell from her arms and dropped to the floor. All three of them heard the plates shatter.
Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
D．why the students like taking online classes
Slowly but surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizes were placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents had lived in the house for years and they had collected many things.

朗文词典2000基础词汇

朗文词典2000基础词汇Aability [ə'biliti] n. 能力，能耐；才能aboutabove [ə'bʌv] prep. 超过；在……上面；在……之上adv. 在上面；在上文adj. 上文的n. 上文abroad [ə'brɔ:d] adv. 在国外；到海外adj. 往国外的n. 海外；异国absence ['æbsəns] n. 没有；缺乏；缺席；不注意absent['æbsənt,æb'sent] adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的；茫然的vt. 使缺席accept [ək'sept]vt. 接受；承认；承担；承兑；容纳vi. 承认；同意；承兑acceptable[ək'septəbl] adj. 可接受的；合意的；可忍受的accident['æksidənt] n. 事故；意外；[法] 意外事件；机遇accordance[ə'kɔ:dəns]n. 一致；和谐according [ə'kɔ:diŋ] adj. 相符的adv. 依照account [ə'kaunt] n. [会计] 账户；解释；[会计] 账目，账单；理由vi. 解释；导致；报账vt. 认为；把…视为ache [eik] vi. 疼痛；渴望n. 疼痛acid ['æsid]n. 酸；<俚>迷幻药adj. 酸的；讽刺的；刻薄的across[ə'krɔs,ə'krɔ：s] prep. 穿过；横穿adv. 横过；在对面act [ækt]vt. 扮演；装作，举动像vi. 行动；扮演，充当；表现，举止；假装，演戏；起作用，见效n. 行为，行动；法令，法案；（戏剧，歌剧的）一幕，段；装腔作势action ['ækʃən]n. 行动；活动；功能；战斗；情节active ['æktiv]adj. 积极的；活跃的；主动的；有效的；现役的n. 主动语态；积极分子activity [æk'tivəti]n. 活动；行动；活跃actor ['æktə]n. 男演员；行动者；作用物actress ['æktris]n. 女演员actual ['æktʃuəl]adj. 真实的，实际的；现行的，目前的add[æd]vi. 加；增加；加起来；做加法vt.增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算addition[ə'diʃən]n. 添加；[数] 加法；增加物address [ə'dres]vt. 演说；从事；忙于；写姓名地址；向…致辞n. 地址；演讲；致辞；说话的技巧adjective ['ædʒiktiv]adj. 形容词的；从属的n. 形容词admiration[,ædmə'reiʃən]n. 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕；赞美admire [əd'maiə]vt. 钦佩；赞美vi. 钦佩；称赞admit [əd'mit]vt. 承认；准许进入；可容纳vi. 承认；容许admittance[əd'mitəns]n. 进入；入场权；通道adult ['ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt]adj. 成年的；成熟的n. 成年人advance [əd'vɑ:ns,əd'væns] n. 发展；前进；增长；预付款vt. 提出；预付；使……前进；将……提前vi. 前进；进展；上涨adj. 预先的；先行的advantage[əd'vɑ:ntidʒ, əd'væn-]n. 优势；利益；有利条件vi. 获利vt. 有利于；使处于优势adventure[əd'ventʃə, æd-]n. 冒险；冒险精神；投机活动vt. 冒险；大胆说出vi. 冒险adverbadvertiseadvertisement[əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt] n 广告，宣传advice [əd'vais]n. 建议；忠告；劝告；通知advise [əd'vaiz]vt. 建议；劝告，忠告；通知；警告vi. 建议；与…商量affair [ə'fεə]n. 事情；事务；私事；（尤指关系不长久的）风流韵事afford [ə'fɔ:d]vt. 给予，提供；买得起afraid [ə'freid]adj. 害怕的；恐怕；担心的afterafternoonafterwards['ɑ:ftəwdz,'æf-] adv. 后来；然后againagainst [ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst]prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；防备adj. 不利的；对立的age [eidʒ]n. 年龄；时代；寿命，使用年限；阶段vi. 成熟；变老vt. 使成熟；使变老，使上年纪ago [ə'ɡəu]adv. 以前，以往adj. 以前的；过去的agree [ə'ɡri:]vt. 同意；赞成；承认vi. 同意；意见一致agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] n. 协议；同意，一致ahead adj. 向前；在前的；领先adv. 向前的；领先的aim [eim]vt. 目的在于；引导；把…对准vi. 打算；对准目标n. 目的；目标；对准air[εə] n. 空气，大气；天空；样子；曲调vt. 使通风，晾干；夸耀vi. 通风aircraft['εəkrɑ:ft] n. 飞机，航空器airforce ['eəfɔ:s]n. 空军airport['εəpɔ:t]n. 机场；航空站alcohol ['ælkəhɔl] n. 酒精，乙醇alike [ə'laik]adj. 相似的；相同的adv. 以同样的方式；类似于alive [ə'laiv] adj. 活着的；活泼的；有生气的all [ɔ:l] adj. 全部的adv. 全然地；越发n. 全部pron. 全部allow [ə'lau] vt. 允许；给予；认可vi. 容许；考虑almost ['ɔ:lməust]adv. 差不多，几乎alone [ə'ləun] adj.独自的；单独的；孤独的adv. 独自地；单独地along [ə'lɔŋ]adv. 一起；向前；来到prep. 沿着；顺着aloud [ə'laud] adv.大声地；出声地alphabet ['ælfəbit]n. 字母表，字母系统；入门，初步already [ɔ:l'redi]adv. 已经，早已；先前also ['ɔ:lsəu] adv.也；而且；同样conj. 并且；另外although [ɔ:l'ðəu]conj. 虽然，尽管altogether [,ɔ:ltə'ɡeðə] adv. 完全地；总共；总而言之n. 整个；裸体always ['ɔ:lweiz,-wiz] adv. 永远，一直；总是；常常among [ə'mʌŋ]prep. 在…中间；在…之中amount [ə'maunt]vi. 总计，合计；相当于；共计；产生…结果n. 数量；总额，总数amuse [ə'mju:z]vt. 娱乐；消遣；使发笑；使愉快amusement[ə'mju:zmənt]n. 消遣，娱乐；乐趣amusing [ə'mju:ziŋ]adj. 有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的v. 逗乐；打发；使…高兴（amuse的ing形式）anancient ['einʃənt]adj. 古代的；古老的，过时的；年老的n. 古代人；老人andanger ['æŋɡə]n. 怒，愤怒；忿怒vt. 使发怒，激怒；恼火vi. 发怒；恼火angle['æŋɡl] vi. 钓鱼；谋取n. 角度，角angry['æŋɡri] adj.生气的；愤怒的；狂暴的；（伤口等）发炎的animal ['æniməl]n. 动物ankle ['æŋkl] n. 踝关节，踝annoy vt. 骚扰；惹恼；打搅vi. 惹恼；令人讨厌；打搅n. 烦恼（等于annoyance）annoyance[ə'nɔiəns]n. 烦恼；可厌之事；打扰another [ə'nʌðə]adj. 又一，另一；另外的；不同的pron. 另一个；又一个prep. 另一个；另一个人answerant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁anxiety[æŋ'zaiəti]n. 焦虑；渴望；挂念；令人焦虑的事anxious ['ænkʃəs]adj. 焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的；急切的anyanyhow ['enihau]adv. 总之；无论如何；不管怎样anyone ['eniwʌn]pron. 任何人；任何一个anything['eniθiŋ]pron. 任何事anywhere['enihwεəadv. 在任何地方；无论何处n. 任何地方apart [ə'pɑ:t]adv. 相距；与众不同地；分离着adj. 分离的；与众不同的apparatus[,æpə'reitəs]n. 装置，设备；仪器；器官appear [ə'piə] vi. 出现；显得；似乎；出庭appearance[ə'piərəns] n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面appleappoint [ə'pɔint] vt.任命；指定；约定vi. 任命；委派approval [ə'pru:vəl]n. 批准；认可；赞成approve [ə'pru:v] vt.批准；赞成；为…提供证据vi. 批准；赞成；满意arch [ɑ:tʃ] n. 弓形，拱形；拱门adj. 主要的vt. 使…弯成弓形；用拱连接vi. 拱起；成为弓形area ['εəriə] n. 区域，地区；面积；范围argue ['ɑɡju:] vi. 争论，辩论；提出理由vt. 辩论，争论；证明；说服argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] n. 论证；论据；争吵；内容提要arm [ɑ:m] n. 手臂；武器；袖子；装备vi. 武装起来vt. 武装；备战armor ['ɑ:mə]n. [军] 装甲；盔甲vt. 为…装甲arms [a:mz] n. 臂（arm的复数）；[军] 武器；纹章v. 武装；配备（arm的三单形式）army ['ɑ:mi]n. 陆军，军队around [ə'raund] adv. 大约；到处；在附近prep. 四处；在…周围arrange [ə'reindʒ] vt. 安排；排列；整理vi. 安排；排列；协商arrangement[ə'reindʒmənt]n. 布置；整理；准备arrival [ə'raivəl] n.到来；到达；到达者arrive [ə'raiv] vi. 到达；成功；达成；出生art [ɑ:t] n. 艺术；美术；艺术品adj. 艺术的；艺术品的v. 是（be的变体）article ['ɑ:tikəl] n. 文章；物品；条款；[语] 冠词vt. 订约将…收为学徒或见习生；使…受协议条款的约束vi. 签订协议；进行控告artificial [,ɑ:ti'fiʃəl]adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的；非原产地的；武断的asash [æʃ] n. 灰；灰烬ashamed [ə'ʃeimd]adj. 惭愧的，感到难为情的；耻于……的aside [ə'said] adv.离开，撇开；在旁边n. 旁白；私语，悄悄话；离题的话prep. 在…旁边askasleep [ə'sli:p] adj.睡着的；麻木的；长眠的adv. 熟睡地；进入睡眠状态association[ə,səusi'eiʃən,ə,səuʃi'ei-] n. 协会，联盟，社团；联合；联想atatom ['ætəm]n. 原子attack [ə'tæk] n. 攻击；抨击；疾病发作vt. 攻击；抨击；动手干vi. 攻击；腐蚀attempt [ə'tempt]n. 企图，试图；攻击vt. 企图，试图；尝试attend [ə'tend] vt. 出席；上（大学等）；照料；招待；陪伴vi. 出席；致力于；照料；照顾attendance[ə'tendənsn. 出席；到场；出席人数attention [ə'tenʃən]n. 注意力；关心；立正！（口令）attract [ə'trækt]vt. 吸引；引起vi. 吸引；有吸引力attractive [ə'træktiv]adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的auntautumn ['ɔ:təm] n.秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期adj. 秋天的，秋季的average ['ævəridʒ] n.平均；平均数；海损adj. 平均的；普通的vt. 算出…的平均数；将…平均分配；使…平衡vi. 平均为；呈中间色avoid [ə'vɔid] vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除awake [ə'weik]vi. 觉醒，意识到；醒来；被唤起vt. 唤醒；使觉醒；激起，唤起adj. 醒着的away [ə'wei] adv. 离去，离开；在远处awkward ['ɔ:kwəd]adj. 尴尬的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的Bbabyback background['bækɡraund]n. 背景；隐蔽的位置vt. 作…的背景adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的backward['bækwəd]adj. 向后的；反向的；发展迟缓的adv. 向后地；相反地backwards['bækwədz]adv. 倒；向后；逆bacteria [bæk'tiəriə]n. 细菌badbag [[bæɡ]]n. 袋；猎获物；（俚）一瓶啤酒vt. 猎获；把…装入袋中；[口]占据，私吞；使膨大vi. 松垂bake [beik]vt. 烤，烘焙vi. 烘面包；被烤干；受热n. 烤；烘烤食品balance ['bæləns] n.平衡；余额；匀称vt. 使平衡；结算；使相称vi. 保持平衡；相称；抵销ball [bɔ:l]n. 球；舞会vi. 成团块vt. 捏成球形bananaband [bænd]n. 带；乐队；松紧带；一帮；传送带vi. 联合；聚焦vt. 使团结；用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边bank [bænd]n. 带；乐队；松紧带；一帮；传送带vi. 联合；聚焦vt. 使团结；用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边bar [bɑ:] n. 条，棒；酒吧；障碍vt. 禁止；阻拦prep. 除……外bare[bεə] adj. 空的；赤裸的，无遮蔽的vt. 露出，使赤裸barrel ['bærəl] vt. 把……装入桶内n. 桶；枪管，炮管vi. 快速移动base [beis] n. 基础；底部；垒adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的vt. 以…作基础basketbath [bɑ:θ/bæθ] n. 沐浴；浴室；浴盆vt. 洗澡vi. 洗澡bathe [beið] vt. 沐浴；用水洗vi. 洗澡；沐浴n. 洗澡；游泳battle ['bætl]n. 战役；斗争vi. 斗争；作战vt. 与…作战beak [bi:k] n. [鸟] 鸟嘴；鹰钩鼻子；地方执法官；男教师beam [bi:m] n. 横梁；光线；电波；船宽；[计量] 秤杆vt. 发送；以梁支撑；用…照射；流露vi. 照射；堆满笑容bean [bi:n] n. 豆；嘴峰；毫无价值的东西vt. 击…的头部bear[bεə] vi. 承受；结果实vt. 忍受；具有；支撑n. 熊beard [biəd] vt. 公然反对；抓…的胡须n. 胡须；颌毛vi. 充当掩护；充当男随员beat [bi:t] vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的beautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeebeerbeforebegbeginbeginningbehave [bi'heiv] vi.表现；（机器等）运转；举止端正；（事物）起某种作用得…behavior [bi'heivjə]n. 行为，举止；态度；反应behind [bi'haind]prep. 落后于；支持；晚于adv. 在后地；在原处n. 屁股belief [bi'li:f] n. 相信，信赖；信仰；教义believebell [bel] n. 铃，钟；钟声，铃声；钟状物vt. 装钟于，系铃于vi. 鸣钟；成钟状鼓起belong [bi'lɔŋ] vi. 属于，应归入；居住；适宜；应被放置below [bi'ləu] adv.在下面，在较低处；在本页下面prep. 在…下面belt [belt] n. 带；腰带；地带vt. 用带子系住；用皮带抽打vi. 猛击bend [bend] vt. 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向vi. 弯曲，转弯；屈服；倾向；专心于n. 弯曲beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep. 在…之下adv. 在下方berry ['beri] n. 浆果（葡萄，番茄等）vi. 采集浆果beside [bi'said] prep.在旁边；与…相比；和…无关besides [bi'saidz]adv. 此外；而且prep. 除…之外bestbetterbetweenbeyond [bi'jɔnd]prep. 超过；越过；那一边；在...较远的一边adv. 在远处；在更远处n. 远处bicycle ['baisikl] n.自行车vi. 骑脚踏车vt. 骑自行车运送bigbill [bil] n. [法] 法案；广告；[会计] 账单；[金融] 票据；钞票；清单vt. 宣布；开账单；用海报宣传bind [baind] vi. 结合；装订；有约束力；过紧vt. 绑；约束；装订；包扎；凝固n. 捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓bird [bə:d] n. 鸟；家伙；羽毛球vt. 向…喝倒彩；起哄vi. 猎鸟；观察研究野鸟birth [bɑ:θ] n. 出生；血统，出身；起源birthdaybitbite [bait] vt. 咬；刺痛n. 咬；一口；咬伤；刺痛vi. 咬；刺痛abbr. 机内测试设备bitter ['bitə] adj. 苦的；痛苦的；尖刻的；充满仇恨的n. 苦味；苦啤酒adv. 激烈地；严寒刺骨地ball [bɔ:l]n. 球；舞会vi. 成团块vt. 捏成球形bananaband [bænd]n. 带；乐队；松紧带；一帮；传送带vi. 联合；聚焦vt. 使团结；用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边bank [bænd]n. 带；乐队；松紧带；一帮；传送带vi. 联合；聚焦vt. 使团结；用带捆；用条纹装饰；给…镶边bar [bɑ:] n. 条，棒；酒吧；障碍vt. 禁止；阻拦prep. 除……外bare[bεə] adj. 空的；赤裸的，无遮蔽的vt. 露出，使赤裸barrel ['bærəl] vt. 把……装入桶内n. 桶；枪管，炮管vi. 快速移动base [beis] n. 基础；底部；垒adj. 卑鄙的；低劣的vt. 以…作基础basketbath [bɑ:θ/bæθ] n. 沐浴；浴室；浴盆vt. 洗澡vi. 洗澡bathe [beið] vt. 沐浴；用水洗vi. 洗澡；沐浴n. 洗澡；游泳battle ['bætl]n. 战役；斗争vi. 斗争；作战vt. 与…作战beak [bi:k] n. [鸟] 鸟嘴；鹰钩鼻子；地方执法官；男教师beam [bi:m] n. 横梁；光线；电波；船宽；[计量] 秤杆vt. 发送；以梁支撑；用…照射；流露vi. 照射；堆满笑容bean [bi:n] n. 豆；嘴峰；毫无价值的东西vt. 击…的头部bear[bεə] vi. 承受；结果实vt. 忍受；具有；支撑n. 熊beard [biəd] vt. 公然反对；抓…的胡须n. 胡须；颌毛vi. 充当掩护；充当男随员beat [bi:t] vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打；有节奏地舒张与收缩n. 拍子；敲击；有规律的一连串敲打adj.筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的beautifulbeautybecausebecomebedbeebeerbeforebegbeginbeginningbehave [bi'heiv] vi.表现；（机器等）运转；举止端正；（事物）起某种作用得…behavior [bi'heivjə]n. 行为，举止；态度；反应behind [bi'haind]prep. 落后于；支持；晚于adv. 在后地；在原处n. 屁股belief [bi'li:f] n. 相信，信赖；信仰；教义believebell [bel] n. 铃，钟；钟声，铃声；钟状物vt. 装钟于，系铃于vi. 鸣钟；成钟状鼓起belong [bi'lɔŋ] vi. 属于，应归入；居住；适宜；应被放置below [bi'ləu] adv.在下面，在较低处；在本页下面prep. 在…下面belt [belt] n. 带；腰带；地带vt. 用带子系住；用皮带抽打vi. 猛击bend [bend] vt. 使弯曲；使屈服；使致力；使朝向vi. 弯曲，转弯；屈服；倾向；专心于n. 弯曲beneath[bi'ni:θ]prep. 在…之下adv. 在下方berry ['beri] n. 浆果（葡萄，番茄等）vi. 采集浆果beside [bi'said] prep.在旁边；与…相比；和…无关besides [bi'saidz]adv. 此外；而且prep. 除…之外bestbetterbetweenbeyond [bi'jɔnd]prep. 超过；越过；那一边；在...较远的一边adv. 在远处；在更远处n. 远处bicycle ['baisikl] n.自行车vi. 骑脚踏车vt. 骑自行车运送bigbill [bil] n. [法] 法案；广告；[会计] 账单；[金融] 票据；钞票；清单vt. 宣布；开账单；用海报宣传bind [baind] vi. 结合；装订；有约束力；过紧vt. 绑；约束；装订；包扎；凝固n. 捆绑；困境；讨厌的事情；植物的藤蔓bird [bə:d] n. 鸟；家伙；羽毛球vt. 向…喝倒彩；起哄vi. 猎鸟；观察研究野鸟birth [bɑ:θ] n. 出生；血统，出身；起源birthdaybitbite [bait] vt. 咬；刺痛n. 咬；一口；咬伤；刺痛vi. 咬；刺痛abbr. 机内测试设备bitter ['bitə] adj. 苦的；痛苦的；尖刻的；充满仇恨的n. 苦味；苦啤酒adv. 激烈地；严寒刺骨地vt. 使变苦blackblade [bleid] n. 叶片；刀片，刀锋；剑blame ['bleim] vt. 责备；归咎于n. 责备；责任；过失bleed [bli:d] vt. 使出血；榨取vi. 流血；渗出；悲痛bless [bles] vt. 祝福；保佑；赞美blind [blaind] adj.盲目的；瞎的adv. 盲目地；看不见地n. 掩饰，借口；百叶窗vt. 使失明；使失去理智block [blɔk] n. 块；街区；大厦；障碍物vt. 阻止；阻塞；限制adj. 成批的，大块的；交通堵塞的blood [blʌd] n. 血，血液；血统vt. 从…抽血；使先取得经验blow [bləu] n. 吹；打击；殴打vi. 风吹；喘气vt. 风吹blueboard [bɔ:d] n. 董事会；木板；甲板；膳食vt. 上（飞机、车、船等）；用板盖上；给提供膳宿vi. 寄宿boat [bəut] n. 小船；轮船vi. 划船bodyboil [bɔil] vi. 煮沸，沸腾；激动，激昂vt. 煮沸，烧开；使…激动；使…蒸发n. 沸腾，煮沸；疖子bomb [bɔm] vt. 轰炸，投弹于vi. 轰炸，投弹；失败n. 炸弹bone [[bəun]] n. 骨；骨骼；香烟；一首歌vt. 剔去...的骨；施骨肥于vi. 苦学；专心致志bookboot [bu:t] vt. 引导；踢；解雇；使穿靴n. 靴子；踢；汽车行李箱border ['bɔ:də] n. 边境；边界；国界vt. 接近；与…接壤；在…上镶边vi. 接界；近似bornborrow ['bɔrəu] vi.借；借用；从其他语言中引入vt. 借；借用both [bəuθ] adj. 两个的；两者的adv. 并；又；两者皆pron. 双方都；两者都conj. 既…且…bottle ['bɔtl] n. 瓶子；一瓶的容量vt. 控制；把…装入瓶中vi. （街头艺人演出后）收拢钱币bottom ['bɔtəm] n.底部；末端；臀部；尽头adj. 底部的vt. 装底；测量深浅；查明真相vi. 到达底部；建立基础bowels ['bauəlz] n.内脏（尤指人的肠）；同情心；勇气（bowel的复数）v. 取出…的肠子（bowel的第三人称单数）bowl [bəul] n. 碗；木球；大酒杯vi. 玩保龄球；滑动；平稳快速移动vt. 投球；旋转；平稳快速移动boxboybrain [brein] n. 头脑，智力；脑袋vt. 猛击…的头部branch [brɑ:ntʃ,bræntʃ] vt. 分支；出现分歧vi. 分支；出现分歧n. 树枝，分枝；分部；支流brass n. 黄铜；黄铜制品；铜管乐器；厚脸皮brave adj. 勇敢的；华丽的vt. 勇敢地面对n. 勇士bread [bred] n. 面包；生计vt. 在…上洒面包屑breadth[bredθ] n.宽度，幅度；宽宏break [breik] n. 休息，中断；破裂处vt. 打破，弄破；中断；弄坏；削弱vi. 突变breakfast ['brekfəst]n. 早餐；早饭vi. 吃早餐vt. 为…供应早餐breast [brest] n. 乳房，胸部；胸怀；心情vt. 以胸对着；与…搏斗breath[breθ] n. 呼吸，气息；一口气，（呼吸的）一次；瞬间，瞬息；微风；迹象；无声音，气音breathe [bri:ð] vi. 呼吸；低语；松口气；（风）轻拂vt. 呼吸；使喘息；流露；低声说breed [bri:d] vi. 繁殖；饲养；产生vt. 繁殖；饲养；养育，教育；引起n. [生物] 品种；种类，类型brick [brik] n. 砖，砖块；砖形物；心肠好的人vt. 用砖砌adj. 用砖做的；似砖的bridge [bridʒ] n. 桥；桥牌；桥接器；船桥vt. 架桥；渡过bright [brait] adj. 明亮的，鲜明的；聪明的；愉快的adv. 明亮地；光明地；欢快地n. 车头灯光bring[briŋ] vt. 带来；促使；引起；使某人处于某种情况或境地broad [brɔ:d] adj. 宽的，辽阔的；显著的；大概的n. 宽阔部分adv. 宽阔地broadcast ['brɔ:dkɑ:st, -kæst] vt. 播送，播放；（无线电或电视）广播；播撒（种子）vi. 广播，播送；播放n. 广播；播音；广播节目adj. 广播的brother ['brʌðə] n.兄弟；同事；战友int. 我的老兄！brown [braun] adj.棕色的，褐色的；太阳晒黑的vi. 变成褐色n.褐色，棕色vt. 使变成褐色brush [brʌʃ] n. 刷子；画笔；毛笔；争吵vt. 刷；画vi. 刷；擦过；掠过bucket ['bʌkit] n. 桶，水桶；铲斗；一桶的量v. 倾盆而下；颠簸着行进build [bild] vt. 建立；建筑vi. 建筑；建造n. 构造；体形；体格building['bildiŋ] n. 建筑；建筑物v. 建筑；建立；增加（build的ing形式）bullet ['bulit] n. 子弹；只选某党全部候选人的投票；豆子vi. 射出；迅速行进bunch ['bʌntʃ] n. 群；串；突出物vi. 隆起；打褶；形成一串vt. 使成一串；使打褶burial ['beriəl] n. 埋葬；葬礼；弃绝adj. 埋葬的burn [bə:n] vt. 燃烧；烧毁，灼伤；激起…的愤怒vi. 燃烧；烧毁；发热n. 灼伤，烧伤；烙印burst [bə:st] vi. 爆发，突发；爆炸vt. 爆发，突发；爆炸n. 爆发，突发；爆炸bury ['beri] vt. 埋葬；隐藏busbush [buʃ] n. 灌木；矮树丛vt. 以灌木装饰；使…精疲力竭vi. 丛生；浓密地生长adj. 如灌木般长得低矮的；粗野的businessbusybutbutter ['bʌtə] vt. 涂黄油于；讨好n. 黄油；奶油；奉承话button ['bʌtən] n. 按钮；钮扣vt. 扣住；扣紧；在…上装钮扣vi. 扣住；装有钮扣；扣上钮扣buybybyeCcage [keidʒ] n. 笼，兽笼；牢房，监狱vt. 把…关进笼子；把…囚禁起来cakecalculate['kælkjuleit] vi. 计算；以为；作打算vt. 计算；预测；认为；打算calculator['kælkjuleitə] n. 计算器；计算者callcalm [kɑ:m, kɑ:lm] adj. 静的，平静的；沉着的vt. 使平静；使镇定vi. 平静下来；镇定下来n. 风平浪静camera ['kæmərə] n. 照相机；摄影机camp [kæmp] vi. 露营；扎营vt. 扎营；使扎营n. 露营cancandle ['kændl] n.蜡烛；烛光；烛形物vt. 对着光检查capcapital ['kæpitəl]n. 首都，省会；资金；大写字母；资本家adj. 首都的；重要的；大写的captain ['kæptin] n.队长，首领；船长；上尉；海军上校vt. 指挥；率领carcardcardboardcare[kεə] n. 关怀；照料；谨慎；忧虑vi. 照顾；关心；喜爱；顾虑vt. 在意；希望或喜欢careful['kεəful] adj.仔细的，小心的careless['kεəlis] adj.粗心的；无忧无虑的；淡漠的carriage 'kæridʒ] n.运输；运费；四轮马车；举止；客车厢carry ['kæri] vt. 拿，扛；携带；支持；搬运vi. 能达到；被携带；被搬运n. 运载；[计] 进位；射程cart [kɑ:t] n. 二轮运货马车vt. 用车装载vi. 驾运货马车；用运货车运送case [keis] n. 情况；实例；箱vt. 包围；把…装于容器中castle ['kɑ:sl, 'kæ-]n. 城堡；象棋中的车vt. 置…于城堡中；筑城堡防御catcatch [kætʃ] vt. 赶上；抓住；感染；了解vi. 赶上；抓住n. 捕捉；捕获物；窗钩cattle ['kætl]n. 牛；牲畜（骂人的话）；家畜；无价值的人cause [kɔ:z] n. 原因；事业；目标vt. 引起；使遭受cell [sel] n. 细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室vi. 住在牢房或小室中cement [si'ment] vt.巩固，加强；用水泥涂；接合vi. 粘牢n. 水泥；接合剂cent [sent] n. 分；一分的硬币；森特（等于半音程的百分之一）center ['sentə] n. 中心，中央；中锋；中心点vi. 居中，被置于中心vt. 集中，使聚集在一点；定中心adj. 中央的，位在正中的centimeter['senti,mi:tə] n. [计量] 厘米；[计量] 公分central ['sentrəl] adj. 中心的；主要的；中枢的n. 电话总机century ['sentʃuri] n. 世纪，百年；（板球）一百分[ 复数centuries ] ceremony['seriməuni] n. 典礼，仪式；礼节，礼仪；客套，虚礼certain ['sə:tən] adj. 某一；必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chainchairchairperson['tʃεə,pə:sən]n. 主席；议长chalk [tʃɔ:k] vt. 用粉笔写；用白垩粉擦；记录；规划n. 粉笔；白垩；用粉笔划的记号adj. 用粉笔写的vi. 变成白垩状chancechangecharacter ['kærəktə] n. 性格，品质；特性；角色；[计] 字符vt. 印，刻；使具有特征charge [tʃɑ:dʒ] n. 费用；电荷；掌管；控告；命令；负载vt. 使充电；使承担；指责；装载；对…索费；向…冲去vi. 充电；控告；索价；向前冲；记在账上charm [tʃɑ:m] n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力vt. 使陶醉；行魔法vi. 有魔力；用符咒chase [tʃeis] vt. 追逐；追捕；试图赢得；雕镂vi. 追逐；追赶；奔跑n. 追逐；追赶；追击cheapcheat [tʃi:t] vt. 欺骗；骗取vi. 欺骗；作弊n. 欺骗，作弊；骗子check [tʃek] vi. 核对无误；将军（象棋）；证明无误vt. 检查；制止；寄存n. 支票；阻止；阻止物cheek [tʃi:k] n. 面颊，脸颊；臀部vt. 无礼地向…讲话，对…大胆无礼cheer [tʃiə] vt. 欢呼；使高兴；为…加油n. 欢呼；愉快；心情；令人愉快的事vi. 欢呼；感到高兴cheerful ['tʃiəful] adj.快乐的；愉快的；高兴的cheese [tʃi:z] n. [食品]奶酪；干酪；要人vt. 停止adj. 叛变的；胆小的chemical ['kemikəl]n. 化学制品，化学药品adj. 化学的chemistry['kemistri]n. 化学；化学过程cheque [tʃek] n. 支票chest [tʃest] n. 胸，胸部；衣柜；箱子；金库chickenchief [tʃi:f] n. 首领；酋长；主要部分adj. 首席的；主要的；主任的adv. 主要地；首要地childchildhood['tʃaildhud] n. 童年时期；幼年时代childrenchimney ['tʃimni]n. 烟囱chin [tʃin] n. 下巴；聊天；引体向上动作vt. 用下巴夹住；与…聊天；在单杠上作引体向上动作vi. 闲谈；作引体向上动作chocolatechoice [tʃɔis] n. 选择；选择权；精选品adj. 精选的；仔细推敲的choose [tʃu:z] vt. 选择，决定vi. 选择，挑选church [tʃə:tʃ] n. 教堂；礼拜；教派adj. 教会的；礼拜的vt. 领…到教堂接受宗教仪式cigarette [,siɡə'ret,'siɡ-] n. 香烟；纸烟cinema ['sinəmə] n.电影；电影院；电影业，电影制作术circle ['sə:kl] n. 循环，周期；圆；圈子；圆形物vi. 盘旋，旋转；环行vt. 画圆圈；环绕…移动circular ['sə:kjulə]adj. 循环的；圆形的；间接的n. 通知，传单citizen ['sitizən] n.公民；市民；老百姓citycivilization[,sivilai'zeiʃən, -li'z-]n. 文明；文化claim [kleim] vi. 提出要求vt. 要求；声称；需要；认领n. 要求；声称；索赔；断言；值得classclay [klei] n. [土壤]粘土；泥土；肉体；似黏土的东西vt. 用黏土处理cleanclear [kliə] adj. 清楚的；清澈的；晴朗的；无罪的vt. 通过；清除；使干净；跳过vi. 放晴；变清澈adv. 清晰地；完全地n. 清除；空隙clerk [klɑ:k, klə:k] n.职员，办事员；店员；书记；记帐员vi. 当销售员，当店员clever ['klevə]adj.聪明的；机灵的；熟练的cliff [klif] n. 悬崖；绝壁climb [klaim] vi. 爬；攀登；上升vt. 爬；攀登；上升n. 爬；攀登clockclockwork['klɔkwə:k] n. 发条装置；钟表装置close [kləuz] adj. 紧密的；亲密的；亲近的vt. 关；结束；使靠近vi. 关；结束；关闭adv. 紧密地n. 结束cloth [klɔθ, klɔ:θ]n. 布，织物；餐巾clothesclothingcloud [klaud] n. 云；阴云；云状物；一大群；黑斑vt. 使混乱；以云遮敝；使忧郁；玷污vi. 阴沉；乌云密布clubcoal [kəul] vi. 上煤；加煤vt. 给…加煤；把…烧成炭n. 煤；煤块；木炭coast [kəust] vi. 滑行；沿岸航行vt. 沿…岸航行n. 海岸；滑坡coatcoffeecoin [kɔin] vt. 铸造（货币）；杜撰，创造n. 硬币，钱币coldcollar ['kɔlə] n. 衣领；颈圈vt. 抓住；给…上领子；给…套上颈圈collect [kə'lekt] vt.收集；募捐vi. 收集；聚集；募捐adv. 由收件人付款地adj. 由收件人付款的collegecolorcomb [kəum] n. 梳子；蜂巢；鸡冠vt. 梳头发；梳毛vi. （浪）涌起combination[,kɔmbi'neiʃən] n.结合；组合；联合；[化学] 化合combine [kəm'bain]vt. 使化合；使联合，使结合vi. 联合，结合；化合n. 联合收割机；联合企业comecomfort ['kʌmfət] n.安慰；舒适；安慰者vt. 安慰；使（痛苦等）缓和comfortable['kʌmfətəbl] adj. 舒适的，舒服的n. 盖被command [kə'mɑ:nd] vi. 命令，指挥；控制vt. 命令，指挥；控制；远望n. 指挥，控制；命令；司令部committee [kə'miti]n. 委员会common ['kɔmən]adj. 共同的；普通的；一般的；通常的n. 普通；平民；公有地companion[kəm'pænjən] n. 同伴；朋友；指南；手册vt. 陪伴companycompare [kəm'pεə]vt. 比较；对照；比喻为vi. 比较；相比n. 比较comparison[kəm'pærisən]n.比较；对照；比喻；比较关系compete [kəm'pi:t]vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗competition[,kɔmpi'tiʃən] n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛competitor[kəm'petitə]n. 竞争者，对手complain[kəm'plein] vi. 投诉；发牢骚；诉说vt. 抱怨；控诉complaint[kəm'pleint] n. 抱怨；诉苦；疾病；委屈complete [kəm'pli:t]adj. 完整的；完全的；彻底的vt. 完成compound['kɔmpaund,kəm'paund] vt. 合成；混合；和解妥协；搀合vi. 和解；妥协n. [化学] 化合物；混合物；复合词adj. 复合的；混合的computer[kəm'pju:tə] n. 计算机；电脑；电子计算机concern [kən'sə:n]vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心n. 关系；关心；关心的事concerning[kən'sə:niŋ] prep.关于；就…而言v. 涉及；使关心（concern的ing形式）；忧虑concert [kən'sə:t,'kɔnsə:t] n. 音乐会；一致；和谐vt. 使协调；协同安排vi. 协调；协力adj. 音乐会用的；在音乐会上演出的condition [kən'diʃən]n. 条件；情况；环境；身份vt. 决定；使适应；使健康；以…为条件confidence['kɔnfidəns] n. 信心；信任；秘密adj. （美）诈骗的；骗得信任的confident['kɔnfidənt] adj. 自信的；确信的confuse [kən'fju:z]vt. 使混乱；使困惑connect [kə'nekt] vt.连接；联合；关连vi. 连接，连结；联合conscience['kɔnʃəns] n. 道德心，良心conscious ['kɔnʃəs]adj. 意识到的；故意的；神志清醒的consider [kən'sidə]vt. 考虑；认为；考虑到；细想vi. 考虑；认为；细想consist [kən'sist] vi.组成；在于；符合consonant['kɔnsənənt] adj. 辅音的；一致的；和谐的n. 辅音；辅音字母contain [kən'tein] vt.包含；控制；容纳；牵制（敌军）vi. 含有；自制contents ['kɔntents]n. 内容；[图情][计] 目录；要旨（content的复数）v. 使满意（content的三单形式）continue continuous contract ['kɔntrækt, kən'trækt] vi. 收缩；感染；订约vt. 感染；订约；使缩短n. 合同；婚约control [kən'trəul] n. 控制；管理；抑制；操纵装置vt. 控制；管理；抑制convenient[kən'vi:njənt] adj.方便的conversation[,kɔnvə'seiʃən] n.交谈；会话；社交cook [kuk] vt. 烹调，煮vi. 烹调，做菜n. 厨师，厨子cool [ku:l] adj. 凉爽的；冷静的；出色的vt. 使…冷却；使…平静下来vi. 变凉；平息n. 凉爽；凉爽的空气adv. 冷静地copper ['kɔpə] n. 铜；铜币；警察adj. 铜的vt. 镀铜于copy ['kɔpi] vi. 复制；复印；抄袭vt. 复制；复印；抄袭n. 副本；一册；摹仿cord [kɔ:d] n. 绳索；束缚vt. 用绳子捆绑corn [kɔ:n] n. （美）玉米；（英）谷物；[皮肤] 鸡眼vt. 腌；使成颗粒corner ['kɔ:nə] n. 角落，拐角处；地区，偏僻处；困境，窘境vi. 囤积；相交成角vt. 垄断；迫至一隅；使陷入绝境；把…难住correct [kə'rekt] vt.改正；告诫vi. 调整；纠正错误adj. 正确的；恰当的；端正的cost [kɔst] vt. 花费；使付出；使花许多钱n. 费用，代价，成本；损失vi. 花费cotton ['kɔtən] n. 棉花；棉布；棉线vi. 一致；理解；和谐；亲近adj. 棉的；棉制的cough [kɔ:f] n. 咳嗽，咳嗽声；咳嗽病vt. 咳出vi. 咳嗽couldcouncil ['kaunsəl] n.委员会；会议；理事会；地方议会；顾问班子count [kaunt] vt. 计算；认为vi. 计数；有价值n. 计数；计算；伯爵countrycourage ['kʌridʒ] n.勇气；胆量course [kɔ:s] n. 过程；进程；道路；一道菜vt. 追赶；跑过vi. 指引航线；快跑court [kɔ:t] n. 法院；球场；朝廷；奉承vt. 招致（失败、危险等）；向…献殷勤；设法获得vi. 求爱cover ['kʌvə] vt. 包括；采访，报导；涉及n. 封面，封皮；盖子；掩蔽物vi. 覆盖；代替cowcoward ['kauəd] n.懦夫，懦弱的人adj. 胆小的，懦怯的cowardly ['kauədli]adj. 怯懦的，懦弱的；胆小的adv. 胆怯地crack [kræk] vt. 使破裂；打开；变声vi. 破裂；爆裂n. 裂缝；声变；噼啪声adj. 最好的；高明的crash v. 睡觉cream [kri:m] n. 奶油，乳脂；精华；面霜；乳酪creature ['kri:tʃə] n.动物，生物；人；创造物creep [kri:p] vi. 爬行；蔓延；慢慢地移动；起鸡皮疙瘩n. 爬行；毛骨悚然的感觉；谄媚者cricket ['krikit] n. 板球，板球运动；蟋蟀crime [kraim] n. 罪行，犯罪；罪恶；犯罪活动vt. 控告……违反纪律criminal ['kriminəl]n. 罪犯adj. 刑事的；犯罪的；罪恶的crop [krɔp] n. 产量；农作物；庄稼；平头vt. 种植；收割；修剪；剪短vi. 收获cross [krɔ:s] n. 交叉，十字；十字架，十字形物vi. 交叉；杂交；横过vt. 杂交；渡过；使相交adj. 交叉的，相反的；乖戾的crowd [[kraud]] n.群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众v. 拥挤,挤满,挤进vt. 挤满,将...塞进;催促,催逼vi. 挤,拥挤,聚集cruel ['kru:əl] adj. 残酷的，残忍的；使人痛苦的cruelty ['kru:əlti] n.残酷；残忍；残酷的行为[ 复数cruelties ]crush [krʌʃ] vt. 压碎；弄皱，变形；使…挤入vi. 挤；被压碎n. 粉碎；迷恋；压榨；拥挤的人群crycultivate ['kʌltiveit]vt. 培养；陶冶；耕作cupcupboard ['kʌbəd] n.碗柜；食橱cure [kjuə] vt. 治疗；治愈；使硫化；加工处理vi. 治病；痊愈；受治疗；被硫化；被加工处理n. 治疗；治愈；[临床] 疗法curl [kə:l] vt. 使…卷曲；使卷起来vi. 卷曲；盘绕n. 卷曲；卷发；螺旋状物current ['kʌrənt] adj.现在的；流通的，通用的；最近的；草写的n. （水，气，电）流；趋势；涌流curse kə:s] n. 诅咒；咒骂vt. 诅咒；咒骂vi. 诅咒；咒骂curtain ['kə:tən] n. 幕；窗帘vt. 遮蔽；装上门帘curve [kə:v] n. 曲线；弯曲；曲线球；曲线图表vt. 弯；使弯曲vi. 成曲形adj. 弯曲的；曲线形的custom ['kʌstəm] n.习惯；风俗；海关adj. 定制的，定做的customer['kʌstəmə]n. 顾客；家伙cut [kʌt] n. 伤口；切口；削减；（服装等的）式样；[体育]削球；切入vt. 切割；削减；缩短；刺痛vi. 切割；相交；切牌；停拍；不出席adj. 割下的；雕过的；缩减的cycle ['saikl] n. 循环；周期；自行车；整套；一段时间vt. 使循环；使轮转vi. 循环；骑自行车；轮转Ddaily ['deili] adj. 日常的；每日的n. 日报；朝来夜去的女佣adv. 日常地；每日；天天damage ['dæmidʒ] vi. 损害；损毁；赔偿金n. 损害；损毁vt. 损害，毁坏dancedanger ['deindʒə] n. 危险；危险物，威胁dangerous['deindʒərəs] adj.危险的dare[dεə] n. 挑战；挑动vt. 敢冒；不惧vi. 敢；胆敢daring ['dεəriŋ] adj. 大胆的，勇敢的n. 胆量，勇气v. 敢（dare的现在分词）dark ['dɑ:k] adj. 黑暗的，深色的；模糊的；无知的；忧郁的n. 黑暗；夜；黄昏；模糊datedaughterdaydead [ded] adj. 无生命的；呆板的；废弃了的adv. 完全地n. 死者deal [di:l] vt. 处理；给予；分配；发牌vi. 处理；讨论；对待；做生意n. 交易；（美）政策；待遇；份量deardeathdebt [det] n. 债务；借款；罪过decay [di'kei] vi. 衰退，[核] 衰减；腐烂，腐朽n. 衰退，[核] 衰减；腐烂，腐朽vt. 使腐烂，使腐败；使衰退，使衰落deceit [di'si:t] n. 欺骗；谎言；欺诈手段deceive [di'si:v] v.欺骗；行骗decide [di'said] vt.决定；解决；判决vi. 决定，下决心decimal ['desiməl]adj. 小数的；十进位的n. 小数decision [di'siʒən] n.决定，决心；决议declaration[,deklə'reiʃən] n.（纳税品等的）申报；宣布；公告；申诉书declare[di'klεə] vt.宣布，声明；断言，宣称vi. 声明，宣布decorate ['dekəreit]vt. 装饰；布置；授勋给vi. 装饰；布置decoration[,dekə'reiʃən] n. 装饰，装潢；装饰品；奖章decrease [di'kri:s,'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k-]n. 减少，减小；减少量vi. 减少，减小vt. 减少，减小deep [di:p] n. 深处；深渊adj. 深的；低沉的；深奥的adv. 深入地；深深地；迟deer [diə] n. 鹿defeat [di'fi:t] vt. 击败，战胜；挫败；使…失败n. 失败；战胜defend [di'fend] vt.辩护；防护vi. 保卫；防守defense [di'fens] n.防卫，防护；防御措施；防守vt. 谋划抵御degree [di'ɡri:] n. 程度，等级；度；学位；阶层delay [di'lei] vi. 延期；耽搁vt. 延期；耽搁n. 延期；耽搁；被耽搁或推迟的时间delicate ['delikət] adj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的；柔和的；易碎的；纤弱的；清淡可口的delight [di'lait] n. 高兴vi. 高兴vt. 使高兴deliver [di'livə] vt.交付；发表；递送；释放；给予（打击）；给…接生vi. 实现；传送；履行；投递n. 投球demand [di'mɑ:nd,-'mænd] vt. 要求；需要；查询vi. 需要；请求；查问n. [经] 需求；要求；需要department [di'pɑ:tmənt] n. 部；部门；系；科；局depend [di'pend] vi.依赖，依靠；取决于；相信，信赖dependent[di'pendənt] adj. 依。

2023年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题(含答案解析)

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Winglink使用简单介绍

Winglink使用简单介绍（处理AMT资料）下面就我这一个星期用WINGLINK对达坂城工区的AMT资料进行处理做一下简单总结：打开WINGLINK，由于WINGLINK使用的是虚拟系统，所以首先要设置你所需要处理的资料的位置，要在WINGLINK中共享你资料所在的盘，如下所示：点击setting选项，会弹出如下对话框：选择shared Folders ,然后选择你所需要共享的硬盘。

现在进入WINGLINK，首先要创建一个数据库，再新建一个工区，简单步骤如下图所示：然后开始要导入你所需要处理的资料，点击主菜单FILE，选择IMPORTING STA TION DA TE，然后选择你所处理的数据类型，这个很重要，如下图所示：这一步很重要，如下：要选择好数据类型！！接着输入你所需要处理的测深资料，选项如下：如果遇到的数据格式中间有特殊符号，那么就选择下图中DA TA TYPE中的Delimiters类型：接着可以自定义自己的数据对应的格式，如AMT需要5列数据，频率，视电阻率XY，视电阻率YX, 相位XY，相位YX。

最后要SA VE。

下面可以开始处理你所输入的数据了：首先要进入MAPS,要画出剖面和地形图，这样才能进行后面的步骤，简单图示如下：点击主菜单中的STA TION中的VIEW DA TE 来进行编辑数据，输入高程等参数然后要画出一条侧线：最后要选择这条侧线进行保存，一定要保存，这步很重要，否则后面无法进行网格化！点击如下所示进行选择侧线：然后需要保存！下面可以进入第二个环节了，进行单点一维反演，选择SOUNDING模块！进入以后，选择单个测点进行AMT资料的处理：平滑，静态偏移较正等。

选择SOUNDING主菜单中EDIT选项。

对每个点可以进行偏移较正和处理。

本软件进行偏移较正的方法是利用TEM数据进行比对来做，由于本次数据没有TEM数据，所以我没有做静校正。

可以利用其他方法消除这个影响。

2025年中考备考专题初中英语阅读理解记叙文真题精选专项训练

专题2025中考备考初中英语阅读理解记叙文真题精选专项训练AThat night，July 11，2022，Nick Bostic was driving down the streets of Lafayette，Indiana，when he found a two-story house was on fire.Flames（火焰） were climbing up the front porch.Without pausing for a moment to think aboutthe danger，Bostic stopped his car and ran from the back door into the burning building，whichbelongs to the Barrett family.Bostic had just started climbing the stairs when he looked up and saw four faces appear from a room at the top of the stairs and look down at him，their eyes wide."Your house is on fire，you need to go!"Bostic yelled.Bostic hurried the four girls into the fresh air."Anybody else in there？"Bostic asked."Kaylani is in there!We can't find her!"Seionna，the eldest of the girls，screamed，referring to her six-year-old sister.Without hesitating，Bostic ran back inside.By now，the whole side of the house was in flames Bostic went upstairs.He searched every bedroom.No kid.The smoke was thick now.He lifted his T-shirt，trying to cover his mouth and nose when he heard the sound of crying，from the dark smoke below.Bostic felt about in the blackness and beat，moving downstairs toward the sound.Then suddenly Kaylani was in front of him，Bostic quickly lifted the girl into his arms.Where is the front door？Bostic remembered seeing a window on the side of the house where the fire hadn't reached.Bostic climbed back up，made it to the room and broke the glass，Kaylani still in his arms.Bostic and Kaylani looked down at the open grassy space.The girl said，" ______" He was thinking the exact same thing.But they had little choice.The flames were inching ever closer.Holding Kaylani tightly in one arm，Bostic ran forward and threw himself out of the window.He managed to land on the other shoulder.Kaylani was almost unhurt.Days passed.Bostic woke up from first-degree burns to his leg and arm.He felt like he'd just done what anyonewould have done in that situation.But outside the hospital，the story of Nick Bostic was already spreading.He wasa hero-the pizza man who had run into a burning building not once，but twice.1.What does the underlined word " hesitating" mean in Paragraph 5？______A. 交谈B. 犹豫C. 埋怨D. 期待2.Which of the following is the correct order of the story？______a.Bostic looked for the door with Kaylani in his arms.b.Bostic led the four girls out into the fresh air.c.Bostic went upstairs to search every bedroom for Kaylani.d.Bostic jumped out of the window holding Kaylani tightly in one arm.e.Bostic followed the sound of crying to the dark smoke below.A. cbadeB. bceadC. ceabdD. baedc3.Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3 from the bottom？______A. I want my sisters!B. Wow，we'll be heroes!C. I can't thank you too much.D. I don't want to jump out the window.4.The picture in the passage is helpful because it shows ______ .A. when Kaylani was foundB. how brave Kaylani and Bostic wereC. what the two-story house on fire was likeD. how the hero saved Kaylani at the very momentBHolly gets a pet dog. She's so happy, and the dog is happy, too! "I want to call him Eco," says Holly. "Come here, Eco!" And Eco wags (摇摆) his tail."That dog is your responsibility (责任), Holly," says her father. "No problem!" Holly agrees.Before school, Holly takes Eco for his first morning walk. She feels very tired. It's really cold and dark—and it's so early! But Eco doesn't mind. He runs, stops, runs again, sees a black cat, tries to run after it and nearly pulls Holly off her feet!Holly realizes it's late when she gets back from the walk. She quickly eats a piece of bread, takes her bag andjacket, and runs to school.What a busy morning! But that's not all for looking after a pet dog.When Holly takes Eco for his evening walk, it's quite dark outside. Holly feels nervous. She runs along the road with him, but it's difficult. Because Eco often stops to study the bushes and trees. And he often tries to catch birds, or play with sticks and fallen leaves.A few days go by. Then…It's raining outside. Eco enters…and the trouble starts. Eco's dirty paws leave prints everywhere, on the floor, on the blanket, on the sofa…"Come here, Eco!" says Holly. She wants to stop him, but it doesn't work.Holly gets really angry now. She decides to punish Eco. So that night Eco is kept in the green house alone.When Holly enters the green house next morning, it's a disaster. Her mum's plants and flowers are lying on their sides or on the floor. And the pots (花盆) are broken into a hundred pieces. And Eco is sitting in the soil and leaves. "Oh, no," says Holly. She realizes it's time to train the dog. "He needs to know the rules."Every day after school, Holly repeats simple orders to Eco. If he can do as ordered, he can get nice bones. The amazing thing is, Eco really enjoys it. For him, it's one big game.So Eco learns to sit when Holly says, "Sit!" He learns to come when Holly says, "Come here!"…And he doesn't get into trouble!5.What can we learn from Holly's words in paragraph 2?A. She is glad to take care of the dog.B. She is too busy to look after the dog.C. She wants her father to look after the dog.D. She thinks it's hard to take care of the dog.6.To take care of Eco, Holly _________.A. is late for school every dayB. takes him for a walk once a dayC. has to get up early in the morningD. goes to school without having breakfast7.Which is the right order of the following events?a. Holly keeps Eco in the green house.b. Eco leaves the green house in a mess.c. Eco makes the house dirty on a rainy day.d. Holly decides to help Eco learn some rules.e. Eco doesn't listen to Holly and that makes her angry.A. c-d-a-e-bB. c-e-a-b-dC. d-c-a-b-eD. d-e-c-a-b8.From the last two paragraphs we can learn that Holly is ________.A. braveB. politeC. patientD. modestCMy best friend Bill is always trying to find out ways to give the environment a helping hand.One day，Bill brought some green cakes to school.At lunch，he shared his cakes with us."Delicious!""Wonderful!" Everyone liked the cakes and wondered how he made them.The story goes back a few weeks.Bill's family likes fruit very much.His father especially loves watermelons.He eats a lot of them in summer.They always throw away the skins（皮）.After seeing the cleaner working hard to pick up the heavy rubbish pail （插），Bill said."There must be a good way to use all the watermelon skins."After a lot of thinking，he decided to make something with the skins.First，he made the skins into juice.Then he carefully made his delicious GREEN cakes.Once he tasted the cake，he knew his cakes were a great by-product（副产品） of the watermelon eating.And it was nature friendly too.From now on，he doesn't need to worry about the heavy waste from eating watermelons.And everyone always wants more of his special cakes.9.What did Bill share with his classmates one day？______A. Something he bought.B. Something he made.C. Something he planted.D. Something be picked.10.What do we know about Bill's family？______A. They work very hard.B. They like fruit very much.C. They help pick up the rubbish.D. They enjoy making green cakes.11.What will Bill most probably write in his diary？______A. I made very good cakes and everyone enjoyed them.B. I worked with the cleaner and my parents praised me.C. I made some fruit juice but my classmates needed more.D. I tried to help others but I worried about the heavy waste.DCome on, Amy. You must TRY HARDER. Amy told herself silently. She was in her class' Second-Day-of-School Game with her teammates, whom she only met yesterday. This was her first chance to make new friends, and she was nervous.So far Amy hadn't given any useful suggestions—after all, she was totally new to this town. Luckily, no one seemed to care about it. This relaxed her a lot.Since the Blue Team left the park, they had worked out the first two clues (线索) and had been to the post office. Now they were in front of the cinema.Henry was reading aloud the third clue: Go to our town founder's last resting place.I know THIS ONE! Amy thought, excited."To the cemetery (墓地)" Cindy said."No, wait!" Amy said. "I've read about it. The founder was buried near the library.""Wow. I've walked by every day," Tyler said. "Never knew that!""Good job! That will save valuable time," Cindy smiled at Amy."We still need to hurry," Tyler reminded, pointing to the Yellow Team coming near."I know a shortcut!" Henry suggested. "Follow me!" No one moved."No, seriously," Henry said. "You know I'm always running late. I know every shortcut in town." The others finally agreed.A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around!"The football stadium!" They called out together and started to run…Now they'd got the final clue: Look where you've been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you'll be a star!Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard."Aha! A star!" Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil.As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood.They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team!"So…close…" Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together."Nice job, new girl," Cindy gave Amy a high-five."That was really fun," said Henry. "I hope we'll be on the same team soon.""Me, too," Amy agreed, smiling.12.What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?A. She didn't want to play the game.B. She was a new student in her class.C. She was a member of the Red Team.D. She didn't understand the game rules.13.Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?A. He ran fastest in the team.B. They didn't know the way.C. They trusted his rich experience.D. He was best at playing the game.14.Where was the finish line of the game?A. In the park.B. Next to the post office.C. In front of the cinema.D. Outside the library.15.Why did Amy smile at the end of the story?A. Her team came in first.B. She was accepted as a friend.C. She no longer felt nervous.D. There would be a game soon.ETen years ago, J.B.Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to start hisown farm. As one of the members of a pop group, Gill had lived a busy life but the farmgave him a way to relax.Although farming was new to him, Gill took the challenge and his experiences helpedhim write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes. The story follows Ace, whose lifechanges greatly when he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magicalwellies (长筒靴), Ace realizes he can speak to the animals, who make up their minds toprotect the farm.Gill says that if he had his own pair of magical wellies, he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer(鹿) that sometimes appear near his farm. As they have no owners, Gill feels like he's sharing their home. "It's really interesting to hear what they're thinking and know where they're at," he said.Gill got his ideas for writing from the animals on his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped out with his book. Together, Gill's family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they'd been based on. He said, "All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together."16.What did Gill decide to do ten years ago?A. Live a busy life.B. Start his own farm.C. Move to the city.D. Form a pop group. .17.What's paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Gill's farm.B. Gill's family.C. Gill's book.D. Gill's animals.18.What can we learn about Gill from paragraph 3?A. He cares about wildlife.B. He develops many interests.C. He was born with magic.D. He is the owner of the deer.19.Where did Gill get the idea for his book?A. From his group members.B. From his children's pictures.C. From the magical wellies.D. From the animals on the farm.FA young man with excellent grades wanted to get a job in a big company，He met the manager for the interview.The manager asked， "Who paid for your education？""My parents." The young man replied."Where do they work？""They work as clothes cleaners."Then，the manager asked the young man to show his hands.He found the young man's hands were so smooth，and asked， "Have you ever helped your parents wash the clothes？""Never.""Now go home and clean your parents' hands，then see me tomorrow morning."The young man felt upset.When he got home，he asked his parents to let him clean their hands.They felt strange but happy.While the young man was cleaning their hands，he found his parents' hands were so wrinkled （起皱的），and there were so many bruises （瘀伤） in their hands.His tears fell.After cleaning his parents' hands，he quietly washed all the rest of clothes.The next morning，he went to the manager's office.The manager asked him， "Can you tell me what you did and learned yesterday in your house？" He told the manager all he did with tears in his eyes and added， "Now I know what appreciation （感激） is.Without my parents，I would not be who I am today...By helping my parents，I realize how much they've done for me.And I also realize the importance and value of helping one's family."The manager smiled and said， "This is what I'm looking for."20.Why did the young man meet the manager？______A. Because the manager was his friend.B. Because the manager needed his help.C. Because he wanted to find a job.D. Because he wanted to ask for information.21.What did the young man's parents do？______A. Street cleaners.B. Clothes cleaners.C. Factory workers.D. Farm workers.22.What did the manager ask the young man to do after going home？______A. To wash the clothes.B. To talk with his parents.C. To clean the house.D. To clean his parents' hands.23.What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？______A. The young man got the job.B. The young man failed the interview.C. The manager laughed at the young man.D. The manager was angry with the young man.24.What does the text mainly tell us？______A. We should face difficulties bravely.B. We should learn to be thankful.C. Excellent grades are the most important.D. It's hard to get a job in a big company.GA few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.Before leaving，I asked my motherwhat gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.Mom said that the Chinese fanwas a good option，for China is praisedas "the Fan Kingdom".I agreed completely，because itis more than a tool for cooling.And it's also an important part of Chinese culture.I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather （羽毛）fan for the teachers，which was made of bird feathers.It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang.a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called "round silk fans".Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women，birds or flowers.They were very popular with women of all ages.As for the boys，I picked the folding fans from Rongchang，a place in the west of Chongqing.The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.There were great paintings and calligraphy （书法）on them.At the welcome party in Italy，my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans.And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.25.What did the writer want to do before going abroad？______A. To prepare gifts for his mom.B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.C. To learn Italian culture.D. To make a good plan for the trip.26.The underlined word "option" has the similar meaning to ______ .A. choiceB. placeC. testD. party27.What does the writer think of his mom's idea？______A. Bad.B. Terrible.C. Wonderful.D. Awful.28.The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of ______ .A. featherB. silkC. cottonD. paper and bamboo29.What's the writer's purpose of going to Italy？______A. To introduce fans to Italians.B. To go on vacation with his mom.C. To be an exchange student.D. To take gifts to the new friends.HJordan had his eye on a scoring record.Jordan took a deep breath as he stood in the doorway，looking in at the basketball court.Maybe today I'll make history，he thought.The city's youth basketball league was holding a celebration.Today's championship game marked 50 years since the league's first title game （冠军争夺赛）.Before the game，Jordan looked over a special program.It listed the winners of each championship game and the top scorers.Jordan stopped when he read the name of the top scorer from a game 30 years before."Devin，look!"he said to his friend，"You see who has the all-time record？My dad!Twenty-four points.But he never told me that." "Twenty-four points，"Devin said."That's great."Jordan's best was 19 points.He was the league's top scorer.When his parents showed up at the gym，Jordan brought the program over to them.His dad laughed."I had quite a game that day，"he said."But look at the score.I prefer to trade all my points for a win."Jordan hadn't noticed that his dad's team had lost by one point."That was a great group of teammates，" Dad said."I'm still friends with a lot of them."As game time came near，Jordan slapped hands with his teammate Tara and then started to warm up.The courts filled up quickly.Jordan felt strangely calm.He'd played so many games in this gym that it was like his own home.Jordan had led his team to a victory over the Lions last season.Why shouldn't today be like that？Jordan grew even more confident when he hit the first 2 shots（投篮）.The Lions called a break.Jordan ran to the bench and jumped up and down with excitement."Great start，"Coach said."But those guys are tough.They'll come back on us."He was right.By half time，the Lions had pulled ahead，27-24.Jordan looked up at his parents.His dad nodded and called，"Great work!"But Jordan didn't feel quite as confident as he had before.The teams traded baskets throughout the second half，with neither building a lead.Eleven seconds left.The scoreboard was clear：LIONS 51.BADGERS 51.Coach told Jordan to bring the ball up the court."Look for Devin inside，but take the shot if you're open，"he said. Jordan glanced at his dad again.His dad pointed to Jordan，then held up two fingers on one hand and three fingers on the other."Me？"Jordan mouthed.Dad nodded.Jordan had scored 23 points.Another basket would break the record.And it was the right time to do it! Jordan ran right，then left，but he was still a long way from the basket.The viewers started counting the seconds."Four …three …two."Jordan rose to shoot.As the Lions rushed toward him，he passed the ball to Devin—wide open near the basket. Devin turned and shot.The ball fell cleanly through the net for the winning points."Yes!"Jordan shouted.After celebrating with his team，he ran to hug his parents."You still have the record，"he told his dad.Dad smiled."You have something more important.A championship.And great teammates.Congratulations on your history!"30.Which of the following is true according to the article？______A. Dad's team got the championship 30 years before.B. A celebration was held to mark the league's fiftieth title game.C. Jordan passed the ball to his teammate Devin to win the game.D. Jordan celebrated with the team for his dad's congratulations.31.Which is the correct order of the things below？______a.Jordan ran to hug his parents after the celebration.b.Jordan's parents showed up at the gym.c.Jordan looked over a special program.d.Dad pointed to Jordan and held up his fingers.e.Jordan started to warm up for the game.A. c-b-d-e-aB. c-b-e-d-aC. b-c-e-d-aD. b-c-d-e-a32.From the passage we can see Jordan ______ .A. stayed calm for the victory over the Lions last seasonB. grew more confident for his teammate's first 2 shotsC. became excited about the Lions' calling a breakD. felt proud of his dad's basketball career33.What's the best title of this passage？______A. Team's celebration.B. Dad's record.C. Friend's encouragement.D. Jordan's history.IPrince Caspian's parents died.He lived with his uncle，Miraz，the King of Namia and his aunt.Though he had wonderful toys，he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him storiesHe didn't care much for his uncle and aunt，but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together.One day，while they were doing this，the King said，"Well，boy，we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword.You know we have no children，so it looks as if you might have to be King when I'm gone.How shall you like that，eh？""I don't know，Uncle，"said Caspian."What do you wish？"asked the King."I wish —I wish —I wish I could have lived in the Old Days，"said Caspian.Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way，which made it quite clear that he wasn't really interested in what they were saying，but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp （锐利的）look."Eh？What's that？"he said."What old days？""Oh，don't you know，Uncle？"said Caspian."Once there was a White Witch （女巫） and she made herself Queen of the whole country.And she made it so that it was always winter.And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia.And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time，and it was all because of Aslan—""Who's he？"said the King.If Caspian had been a little older，the tone （语气） of his uncle's voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up.But he talked on...34.What-was Caspian's favourite hour during a day？______A. When he played with wonderful toys.B. When his uncle had a walk with him.C. When he learned to ride a horse.D. When Nurse told him stories.35.What does the underlined word "tiresome" in Paragraph 5 mean？______A. Fantastic.B. Boring.C. Funny.D. Wrong.36.What can we infer from.the passage？______A. Caspian didn't live with his uncle and his aunt.B. Caspian wasn't satisfied with his present life.C. Caspian thought his uncle was a great king.D. Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle.37.How did the King feel at the end of the story？______A. Proud.B. Worried.C. Angry.D. Calm.JA yearbook is a tradition in some high schools.The book contains （包含） the name and the picture of each student in your final year，so that you can remember who you went to school with.A 15-year-old schoolgirl Catherine Cook and her brother David，16，wanted more than this.They thought， "We don't really know our classmates from just a picture，so why not have a yearbook online？You could learn about people's musical tastes，the movies they like，and so on." With their hard work，a website named my Yearbook was set up，which soon became popular among schoolmates.On the website，members can connect with each other by sharing movies，music，photos and study guides.Some students feel that they don't fit in al school，but can make friends more easily online.My Yearbook users can also make virtual （虚拟的）"Lunch Money" by completing activities on the website.They then give it away to charities （慈善机构） in the my Yearbook"causes" programme，which has sent 2，000 books to Africa，and bought 20，000 kilos of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from completing their schoolwork successfully.Now，they go on to university，but still manage to put in 50 hours a week developing the website.38.Why did Catherine and David want to have a yearbook online？______A. To make more money.B. To become popular at school.C. To watch movies online.D. To know more about schoolmates.39.What is "Lunch Money" used for？______A. Travelling to Africa.B. Helping people in need.C. Running the website.D. Completing schoolwork.40.What is the best title （标题） for the text？______A. An Online YearbookB. The Website ActivitiesC. A Charity ProgrammeD. The Final Year at SchoolKThe movie Home Coming took the lead in the box office（票房） during the NationalDay holiday in 2022.It tells a story that happened in North Africa.After a war breaks out there，two Chinesediplomats（外交官） are ordered to help evacuate the overseas Chinese.Aftercompleting the first task successfully，they learn that another group of Chinese citizens（公民） are still in great danger.Realizing that these people will die if they don't give ahand，the two men travel through the war area.They risk their lives to help over 100 Chinese citizens go to a safe place.The movie not only shows how the two diplomats protect the people with courage，but also shows their deep love for the country and people.Home Coming reminds many people of a similar real event which truly happened in Libya in 2011.Chinese Embassy （大使馆） helped the evacuation of more than 30，000 Chinese citizens.Behind this event were many efforts of Chinese diplomats.After watching the film，a man recalled his personal experience."We are the lucky ones because we have a strong country and are well protected，" he said.Home Coming is a success partly because of the growing national pride and confidence Chinese people have in our country.A comment（评论） reads， "Chinese passport might not get you anywhere you want，but it can always bring you back home."41.The movie Home Coming is about a story that happened in ______ .A. North AmericaB. South AmericaC. South AfricaD. North Africa42.What does the underlined word "evacuate" mean in the second paragraph？______A. 躲藏B. 逃避C. 撤离D. 评价43.How many Chinese citizens were evacuated in the real event in 2011？______A. Over one hundred.B. Over thirty thousand.C. Over three million.D. Over three thousand.44.According to the passage，which of the following statements is NOT right？______A. The two diplomats protect the people with courage.B. The two diplomats love the country and people deeply.C. We Chinese have a strong country and are well protected.D. Chinese passport can get you anywhere you want.。

木工行业龙头企业榜单

国内木工、家具、机械、辅料排位前五的企业名录（华南地区）（为毕业生联系就业而列）1.橱柜欧派，华帝，皮阿诺（新山川）；得宝，金牌（北京地区有一些比较好的企业，比如：北京科宝-博洛尼家居有限公司、北京珊嘉木业有限公司）2.衣柜索菲亚，顶固，维意（维尚），欧派（北京东易日盛全资子公司：北京意德法家家居有限公司、江苏丹阳圣象集团下属整体衣柜企业）3.地板大自然，生活家（目前国内市场主要分为实木地板、实木复合地板、和浸渍纸层压木质地板（强化复合地板）为主要产品。

实木地板与复合地板在老师说的这两家以外，国内还有上海安信木业非常有实力的。

强化地板：圣象集团、浙江的富得利、四川升达等）4.民用家具健威，富运，红苹果，皇朝（北京的曲美、天津美克美家、广东台升等，企业比较多。

）5.办公家具百利，冠美，华盛，东方，励致，长江，光润（北京黎明文仪、北京长城、大连飞马等）6.胶黏剂汉高，胶王（jowat）,Bostic, 克利宝，泰尔（美国的国民淀粉、哈尔滨百嘉、上海路嘉、广东永特耐、日本爱克、德国牛头、卡施特罗、日本大鹿、日本小西等）7.油漆阿克苏，坚弗（treffert），大宝，威士伯（昆仑、皇冠、青岛贝克-罗马、华润）8.刀具AKE, 乐客（Leuco）, 蓝帜（日本的丸仲）9.封边带瑞好（Reihau）, 都肯10.木工机械金田豪迈（木工机械：迈克-威力集团，人造板机械：上海人造板机械厂、迪芬巴赫、新贝尔康普）11.五金百农，海蒂诗（奥地利格拉斯、凯斯宝马、海福乐）12、木门企业科宝-博洛尼，圣象雅诗，三峰，3D，玉玲珑，山西晋氏，天河，北京北木、永基等13、人造板企业大亚、吉林森工、威华集团、鹏鸿木业。

14、外资企业在国内的贸易公司办事处我个人认为，这个比较适合像各位这样英语好的师弟师妹，这样的公司给的待遇比较好，但是一般对外语要求为正常的英文对话与交流，就有2年以上的企业工作经验。

如：IKEA,新加坡网上资源，法国圣戈班，瑞典隆博等等企业都很好的。