校区15—16学年高一6月月考英语试题(附答案) (1)

高一英语下学期6月份质量评估本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. He is busy these days.B. He doesn’t like the woman.C. He will go with the woman.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a clinic.B. At Mrs Baker’s office.C. At a university lab.3. Which of the following statements is true?A. The man has never heard of Mo Yan before.B. The man has read some of Mo Yan’s works.C. The woman has never heard of Mo Yan before.4. What is the woman’s opinion?A. She doesn’t like parties.B. Small parties are more practical.C. Throwing a big party can pay back their friends.5. What is the man doing?A. Finishing his homework.B. Doing physical exercise.C. Smoking on the upper floor.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hospital.B. At a grocer’s.C. At a chemist’s.7. What is the matter with the woman’s son?A. He has got sunburnt.B. He got hurt in a park.C. He has a stomachache. 听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。

8. Who are making too much noise?A. The woman.B. The boys.C. The toys.9. How does the woman feel about what the boys are doing?A. Sad.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.听第8段材料, 回答第10~12题。

10. When do the speakers usually meet?A. On Mondays.B. On Tuesdays.C. On Wednesdays.11. What does the man think of Professor Grayson?A. Nice.B. Boring.C. Humorous.12. What is the man’s major now?A. Maths.B. Economics.C. English literature.听第9段材料, 回答第13~16题。

13. What is the man preparing for?A. Going to work.B. A job interview.C. A party.14. What looks terrible on the man according to the woman?A. The jacket.B. The pants.C. The tie.15. What color of the tie is the man going to wear?A. Orange.B. Red.C. Blue.16. What makes the man look smarter?A. The briefcase.B. The pair of glasses.C. The suit.听第10段材料, 回答第17~20题。

17. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and a parent.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.18. Why does the man advise Henry to learn music?A. Henry has a talent for music.B. Music is good for a child.C. Both A and B.19. What is the connection between musical training and learning?A. They have nothing to do with each other.B. It will benefit a child’s skills.C. It will make a child’s skills fall.20. What does the woman decide to do at last?A. Choose a training school for Henry.B. Disagree with the man’s suggestion.C. Ask Henry to make a decision.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AIt is often argued that one of the most common differences between the British and American sense of humour is that Americans don't understand irony (反语). Simon Pegg explores this topic in depth in his article What are you laughing at ? He concludes that this statement isn't true and I quite agree with him.One of the differences seems to be how often both nations use irony. The British use irony on a daily basis, whereas Americans don't. I think Americans understand British irony; what they don't understand is the need to use it so frequently. When Americans use irony they want to state that they are “only kidding”. They feel the need to make a joke mor e obvious than the British do；maybe this results from a fear of offending people.I think the differences between the British and American sense of humour arise from a cultural difference between the two. American jokes are more open, a bit like Americans themselves. British jokes，on the other hand，are more reserved (含蓄的). There is usually a hidden meaning. Certain American comedies have gained huge success in Britain and vice versa (反之亦然). Therefore，although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation and understanding of the other sense of humour. Both the British and American versions (版本) of the comedy The Office are hugely successful on both sides of the Atlantic. Both shows have their own cultural differences, yet they describe a lifestyle which both Americans and the British can relate to in a similar way.21．The writer believes that________.A．Americans don't understand irony when communicating with the BritishB．the British use irony as well as Americans do in many waysC．there are huge differences between the British and American sense of humour D．Americans use less irony because they don't want to offend others22．According to the text，Americans have no idea________.A．when and how to use ironyB．where and why to use ironyC．whether it is necessary to use irony oftenD．whether it is easy to understand irony23．What is the main cause of the differences between the British and American sense of humour? A．Culture. B．Lifestyle.C．Historical development. D．Geographical location.24．The comedy The office is given as an example to show that________.A．American comedies have gained more success than those in BritainB．the British and Americans can understand the same comedy of different formsC．the same comedy can be performed totally differently in different countriesD．the differences between British and American comedies are becoming greaterBEcotourismEcotourism is a responsible way to travel to natural areas which protects the environment and improves the income of the local people. For example, a walk through the rainforest is not ecotourism unless that particular walk helps the environment and the people who live there. A rafting trip (漂流旅行)is only ecotourism if it makes travelers understand the idea of protecting the area.Adventure TravelAdventure travel is an unusual experience which includes some level of risk and uncertainty, and may include some unusual means of transport. This kind of tourism is often divided into “soft” and “hard” adventu re holidays. Soft adventures have a lower level of risk, have greater comfort and are less physically tiring. Hard adventures have very basic accommodation(住宿) and greater physical challenges, such as mountain climbing, backpacking or river expeditions(探险)．Sustainable(可持续的)TourismThis includes any form of tourism that does not influence the environment or stop other travelers from enjoying the same experience.Responsible TourismResponsible tourism operates to reduce any influence by the tourists on the environment. A camping trip which aims to pick up all its rubbish leaving none behind would be considered responsible tourism.Nature-based TourismNature-based tourism is any holiday that concentrates on one part of nature such as a birdwatching holiday.Green TourismGreen tourism is any accommodation for a holiday which operates in an environmentally friendly way.Multi-sport AdventuresThese holidays concentrate on physical outdoor activities. Rafting, riding, mountain biking, climbing, surfing，diving，etc, may all be offered on this kind of holiday.Cultural TourismThe main point of cultural tourism is to learn from other cultures and understand more about people from different countries.25．Which of the following is “ecotourism”？A．A bird-watching trip which helps learn biology.B．Mountain climbing for picking up some rubbish.C．A physical outdoor activity which helps to build you up.D．A walk through the country with some paper bags to sell.26．According to the text，which of the following is a soft adventure?A．A usual experience of climbing.B．Biking along the country road.C．An expedition along a strange river.D．Rafting with the guide's help.27．If you want to learn more about foreign countries，you will choose ________. A．Cultural Tourism B．Green TourismC．Ecotourism D．Sustainable Tourism28．This text mainly talks about________.A．the tips of tourism B．the advantages of tourismC．different forms of tourism D．the ways of spending holidayCNiels Bohr did well at school without ever being brilliant, usually coming third or fourth in a class of about 20 students. If he really was good at any subject, it was, perhaps, physical education. He was an excellent soccer player，yet not as good as his brother. This was Niels Bohr，the world-famous Nobel prize winning physicist.Born to a physiology(生理学)professor，Niels lived in a world of ideas and discussion from his very early childhood at home. He developed an interest in physics and mathematics from the early days of his education. With no laboratory available in school and college, he would perform experiments in his father's laboratory. His first work on surface tension was done here，for which he won the Gold Medal in 1906 from the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences.Early in his scientific career, Bohr made great contributions to the understanding of atomic(原子的)structure based on quantum mechanics(量子力学). Neils Bohr came up with the model of an atom which was able to explain all the properties(性质)of the atom. It is this atomic model that is accepted even today with only very slight improvements. This work won him the Nobel Prize for physics in 1922.When the Nazis controlled Denmark, his life became difficult. He had to escape to Sweden in 1943 in a fishing boat；from there he fled to England. England opened up opportunities of working on the atom bomb(原子弹). After a few months he joined a British research team and went to Los Alamos in the United States where the team continued to work on the project.Niels was also deeply concerned with making people realize the destructive power of the atomic bomb. He published a letter to the United Nations in 1950 which asked them to help get rid of nuclear(核的)weapons in the world. This and his other activities won Bohr the first U. S. Atoms for Peace Award in 1957. He spent his remaining years showing，people that nuclear energy must be used in a positive and productive way.29．Who probably helped Niels Bohr develop an interest in physics?A．His brother. B．His mother. C．His teacher. D．His father.30．Niels Bohr received the Nobel Prize mainly because of________.A．his physical education B．his atomic modelC．his understanding of quantum mechanicsD．his work on surface tension31．Niels Bohr did his research work on the atom bomb in________A．Denmark B．America C．England D．Sweden32．From the last paragraph we can infer that________A．the power of the atomic bomb will be used properlyB．Niels thought it wrong to develop nuclear weaponsC．nuclear energy has been used in quite a few waysD．Niels would like to go on with his research workDOver the years, the devoted volunteers of Save-A-Landmark have helped to protect dozens of interesting landmarks. They've kept the World's Largest Rocking Chair, in Mississippi, from wearing out. They've repaired the National Civil Rights Museum, in Memphis, Tennessee. They've even helped to restore(整修)the Birthplace of the Ice Cream Sundae, in Two Rivers, Wisconsin. Now, ten years later, Save-A-Landmark is celebrating its 10th anniversary(周年纪念日)by saving President Abraham Lincoln's Cottage, in Washington, D. C. President Lincoln's Cottage is the first Save-A-Landmark site to be located (位于)in the nation's capital. About 50 volunteers joined in the event，which took place on September 16.One of those volunteers was actor Sam Waterston, of NBC's/law & Order. Waterston has acted Lincoln on stage and on screen. Even though he has become an expert on the nation's 16th president, Waterston says he still couldn't believe how amazing Lincoln's Cottage was.“This home is truly one of the better kept secr ets about the man，”Waterston told TFK.“He spent a quarter of his presidency(1861－1865)here, and he worked on the Emancipation Proclamation here. Even though it was like a summer home, he did a lot of important work here. It's a great place for kids to lear n more about Lincoln's life.”Hampton Hotels created Save-A-Landmark in April 2000. Judy Christa is a manager for the hotel chain. She was especially excited about the Lincon's Cottage project.“I grew up in Illinois, the Land of Lincoln，”she says.In ten ye ars, Save-A-Landmark has restored 54 sites in 45 states. Nowwith the work that was done in Washington, Save-A-Landmark can add another landmark to the list: the famous house of one of the country's most popular presidents.33．In the past 10 years, the volunteers of Save-A-Landmark have protected________.A．no landmark in the capital B．a few landmarks in the capitalC．dozens of landmarks in the capitalD．hundreds of landmarks in the capital34．According to the text, Lincoln lived in Lincoln's Cottage for________.A．several months B．a summerC．about two yearsD．about one year35．What's the best title of the passage?A．President Abraham Lincoln's lifeB．Volunteers of Save-A-LandmarkC．Saving Lincoln's Cottage D．Visiting the most famous house第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。