(完整版)中考英语语法思维导图(1)冠词
冠词思维导图及练习(含答案)
冠词1。
戴在名词头上的帽子，没有特殊情况不能摘帽子。
a dog / a black cat / an apple / the big house2。
包括a an the3。
意思a /an 一个、一只、一本、一。
.。
.the 这个，那个，这些，那些4. 分类定冠词the-——确定的,知道的不定冠词a/an-——不确定的，不知道的There is a dog。
The dog is named Mop。
5. a/an的区别an后跟元音发音开头的单词，其它情况用aan orange / an umbrellaan hour / a Europe / an M定冠词的基本用法○1.用在重新提到的人或事物I have a bird。
The bird is white。
○2。
用在谈话双方都知道的人或事物Please open the window.○3。
用在单数名词前，表示某一类人或事物（同不定冠词用法类似) The steel worker makes steel.定冠词特殊用法○1。
用在独一无二事物（≧两个单词的）地名等名词前或方位：the world the Great Wall ○2。
用于序数词、形容词最高级及only等修饰的名词前the coldest season /the only person the first day○3。
用于江、河、湖、海、山、原、岛等名词前the Black Sea○4.用于姓氏的复数前，表全家人或夫妇俩人the Smiths○5。
用在(西洋)乐器名词前play the piano○6。
用于某些形容词前，表一类人或事物the rich the old不加the的情况1）国名,人名前通常不用定冠词：England Mary；2）泛指的复数名词,表示一类人或事物时，可不用定冠词；They are teachers。
3）抽象名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词;Failure is the mother of success.4）物质名词表示一般概念时,通常不加冠词，当表示特定的意思时,需要加定冠词；Man cannot live without water。
50张超全英语思维导图,几乎涵盖了所有语法知识和学习方法,收藏起来!
50张超全英语思维导图，几乎涵盖了所有语法知识和学习方法，收藏起来！英语语法的丛林，横斜逸出，纵横交错，光用文字来描述，是太无力低效的，如何理清这一段段关系，勾画出其中的复杂关系，直观地看清这一切，答曰：思维导图也。
以下思维导图多为树状，我们也称之为“英语语法知识树”，这让很多朋友受益匪浅的资料，今天分享给大家，希望对你学英语有很大的帮助！下面是50个语法树，强烈建议收藏哦~1.英语语法知识体系2.英语能力树3. 英语学习习惯4. 单词记忆通用工具5. 英语整体建构课堂教学模式6. “和谐教育整体建构教学法”7. 中学英语16种时态8. 名词I9. 名词II10. 冠词11. 数词12. 代词的分类13. 人称代词14. 物主代词15. 反身代词16.指示代词17. 疑问代词18. 关系代词19.不定代词20. 形容词21. 副词22.形容词和副词的比较等级23. 有关比较级的区别24. 动词25. 常见助动词用法26. 助动词27. 非谓语动词28. 动词ing形式29. 不定式的时态和语态30. 省to 的动词不定式31. 不定式作宾语32. 不定式作补语33. 不定式作主语34. 不定式句法功能35. doing与to do的区别136. doing与to do的区别237. 分词38. 独立主格结构40. 一般将来时41. 现在完成时42. 一般过去时44. 时态与时间状语45. 被动语态46. 各种形式的被动语态47. 句子的种类48. 反意疑问句49. 反意疑问句记忆规则150.反意疑问句记忆规则2。
冠词思维导图(可编辑修改word版)
23.WestayedatanicehotelinShanghai.ButIcan’tremembernameofit.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)
A.aB. anC.theD.／
24.I hope we canflytomoononeday. (2010年石家庄28中一模)
A.aB. anC. theD./
31.At that timeTomwasone-year-oldbaby. (2011年张家口二模)
A.aB. anC. theD./
32.Leoisunusualboy.Healwayshassomespecialideas. (2011年石家庄28中质检)
A.aB. anC. theD.不 填
(2010年)26. Cindy isamazing singer. She has lots offans.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
(2011年)26. Shelearned to playpiano all by herself.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
冠词课后作业
1.Could you please tell me where Icangetdictionary?
A.a; theB.the; aC. the; theD. a;a
35.I saw a woman came into theshopwith8-year-oldboyjustnow. (2011年石家庄43中模拟)
A.aB. anC. TheD./
36.Whatusefulbookitis! (2011年张家口一模)
A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填
中考英语语法思维导图(1)冠词(最新整理)
A. An, a
B. An, the
C. /, a
D. /, the
6. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10年第42中学二模)
A. a; the
B. The; an
C. the; a
D. the; the
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.不填
11. -Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)
-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.
A. a
Hale Waihona Puke B. anC. the
D.不填
7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
3
冠词课后作业
得分：________
1. Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010年石家庄市桥西摸底)
A. a
B. an
C. the
D.／
19. Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010年张家口二模)
A. a
B. an
C. the
中考复习--冠词思维导图(共5张PPT)
冠词
1. 不定冠词a/an 2. 定冠词 the 3. 零冠词
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中考英语语法--“冠词”用法知识点讲解
中考英语语法--“冠词”用法知识点讲解英语“冠词”用法知识点讲解冠词概述冠词本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
冠在汉语中是多音字，有“帽子”和“戴帽子”的意思。
所以娃们可以把冠词理解为给“名词”戴帽子~冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
定冠词the表示名词为特定者，与该名词表示的其他人或事物区别开，可根据实际情况翻译成“这”“那”“这些”“那些”，或不翻译，在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用。
不定冠词a和an仅用在单数可数名词前面，表示“一”的意义，但不强调数目观念，表示名词为不特定者。
零冠词即是名词前面没有不定冠词( a、an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。
a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如：a boy，a university；an hour，an apple，an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。
A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr. Smith is an engineer.2.泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
A Mr. Li is waiting for you.一位李先生在等你。
3.表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。
4.表示“每一”，相当于every.I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。
5.用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。
I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。
6.用在某些固定词组中定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。
(完整版)中考英语语法思维导图(1)冠词
冠词知识不定冠词“一个”定冠词“这那个这那些”零冠词不用冠词虚词，不独用，仅附名词前,即“帽”辅音前读[e?] 元音前读[e?]泛指，表“一个”但概念比one 弱用于某此固定词组中：a lot of 等判断名词是否可单元音前用an 否则用a用于序数词前，表“又一，再一”表示单位，相当于“每”的意思表类别a+可单不译为“一”特指，表“这个那个这些那些”表类别the+单数不译为“这那”指谈话双方都知道的人或事物再次提到上文提到过的人或事物用在世界上独一无二的事物前用在序数词和最高级前of the two 时比较级前用在江河湖海群岛山脉的名称前在姓氏复数前，表夫妇或全家用在play+the+乐器结构中the+adj.表一类人，被视为复数在某些专有/抽象/物质在表示类别在表示类别复数名词前在季节、月份、星期、三餐前称呼语或表示头衔，职务的词前学科和球类运动的名称前名词前有代词或所有格时“世仇”of在习惯说法中:in the morning 等在某些固定词组中:at night,by bus解题步骤先句意后语法固定/习惯用语一个这个那个可数不可数带定语“的”有无冠词区别零冠词现象in(the) front of in(the) hospitalan+元音a+辅音hour/honestAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mm Nn Oo Rr Ss XxUFO/European冠词中考点习惯用语 a元音开头之an 定冠词the特指(带定语)之the play+the+乐器近七年河北中考冠词真题再现(2006年) 26.There is ________ a pple tree in my garden. It’s over 10.A.theB.aC.anD.不填(2007年)26. ________woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填(2008年)21.My father is________engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD.不填(2009年)26. I really like ________book you lent me yesterday.A.aB. anC. theD.不填(2010年)26. Cindy is ________amazing singer. She has lots of fans.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2011年)26. She learned to play________piano all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2012年)26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填中考仿题练习1.There is_________orange tree in front of my house. It's over 6 years old.A. theB. aC. anD.不填2.________ man in a blue shirt is Jim’s father.A.AB. AnC. TheD. 不填3.My friend sent me _________E-mail last night.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4.I don't like __________ car I bought yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5.Kiki is ______ ugly dog. I don't like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6.She learned to play_____ violin all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填冠词课后作业得分：________1.Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010年石家庄市桥西摸底)A. aB. anC. theD. /2.This is ________ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10年石市毕业班调研检测)A. aB. anC. theD.不填3.Where is ________ dictionary? I can't find it.(10年石市重点中学摸底大联考)A. aB. anC.theD. /4.________ earth is our only home now.(2010年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)A. AB. AnC. The D．不填5.________India and China are of ________ same continent.(2010裕华区模拟测试)A. An, aB. An, theC. /, aD. /, the6.This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10年第42中学二模)A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the年第42中学一模拟)7.Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don’t you think so? (10A. aB. anC. theD. /8.Who is ________ young man with long hair? (2010年唐山路北四模)A. aB. an C the D．/9.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers ________ second．(2010年唐山路北一模)A.不填B. theC. aD. an10.Over the river there is ________ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010年唐山路南二模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填11.-Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; the12.He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in England. (2010年唐山路南一模)A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a13.My mother bought me ________ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底)A. anB. aC. theD.不填14.-Who's ________ young man with long hair? (2010年石家庄23中模拟)- He is a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. /15.What ________ useful invention it is! (2010年石家庄28中三检)A. aB. an C．the D./16.Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17.My mother often tells me to be ________ honest student. (2010年衡水模拟)A. anB. aC. theD. /18.My mother tells me to be ________ honest child. (2010年邢台模拟)A. aB. anC. theD.／19.Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填20.China is ________ old country with ________ long history. (2010年张家口一模)A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a21.________ sun rises in ________ east. (2010河北三模)A. An; aB. The; an C．The;/ D．The; the22.We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010年石家庄9中模拟)A. a; theB. the; theC.／; ／D. /; the______name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)23.We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can’t rememberA. aB. anC. theD.／24.I hope we can fly to ________ moon one day. (2010年石家庄28中一模)A. aB. anC. theD. /25.-Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010年邯郸二模)-Yes. It's over there, next to ________ book store.A. aB. anC. theD. /26.__ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was ___ university student. (2010年邯郸一模)A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an(2010年唐山路北三模)27.-Careless me! I dropped ________ “m” again in “swimmer”．-Be careful next time．A. aB. anC. theD. /28.This is ____ useful dictionary for ____ university student majoring in English. (2011年石家庄基础摸底)A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an29.Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. (2011年石家庄27中四段)A. AB. AnC. TheD.不填30.I want to go to Paris where l can1earn ________ French language. (2011年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /31.At that time Tom was ________ one -year-old baby. (2011年张家口二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /32.Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2011年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填33.________ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011年石家庄裕华基摸)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /34.- How was ________ dinner at Mike's house ? (2011年唐山路北一模)- It was great. Mike's mum is ________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a35.I saw a woman came into the shop with ________ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011年石家庄43中模拟)A. aB. anC. TheD. /36.What ________ useful book it is! (2011年张家口一模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填37.That's _____ man l will interview next week. He is a famous _____ lawyer. (2011年石家庄市9中模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /38.Look! ________ sun is shining brightly.（2011年石家庄27中四阶段）A. AB. AnC. TheD.不填39.This is ________ song I've told you about. Isn't it ________ wonderful one? (2011年石家庄28中二模)A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the40.There is ____ “u” in the word "cup" and there is ____ “s” in the word“soup". (2011年石家庄42中一模)A. a; aB. an; a C．an; an D. a; an41.- What do you think of ________ book? (2011年唐山路南二模)-It's not as interesting as I thought it was.A. aB. anC. theD. /42.Don't talk to Simon like that. He is just ________ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011年唐山路北三模)A. aB. anC. theD. /43.What ________ exciting news it is! Is ________ news true? (2011年唐山路南一模)A. an; theB. an; aC. /;theD. /;a44.My brother is _____ honest boy, and he is studying in _____ university. (2012年石家庄43中模拟)A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an45.My sister likes playing ____ volleyball while my brother likes playing ____ piano. (2012年40中师大附中)A. the; theB. a ; aC. the; /D. / ; the46.-Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? (2012年石家庄40中押题卷)- ________ small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The47.Tracy bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very cheap. (2012年石家庄基能评价)A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an, AD. a, Ast Sunday, I bought ________ MP3 for my friend. (2012年石家庄桥东模拟)A. theB. aC. anD. /年石家庄桥东基摸)49.There is ________ “f” in the word “French”. (2012A. aB. theC. anD. /50.It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the51.We usually go to ____ school on weekdays, and go to ____ cinema on weekends.(2012年石家庄市一模)A. /, theB. the/ theC. the, /D. /, /52.This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (2010年第42中学二模)A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the2010年第42中学一模拟)53.Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don’t you think so? (A. aB. anC. theD. /54.In order to make it clear, I will go up to __second floor to ask my mom __second time. (2012年28中模拟)A. the; aB. the; the C a; the D. the;/55.It is well- known that Yao Ming is ________ energetic player. (2012年石家庄28中质检)A. aB. anC. theD. /56.It is ________ useful book. I borrowed it from ________ school library.(2012年石家庄40中某模)A. an; aB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the57.Cathy learned to play ________ piano at the age of 3. (2012年保定二模)A. a B an C the D不填58.More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese. (2012年石家庄2中一模)A. aB. anC. theD. /________ music of the film. (2012年邯郸二模)59.I like music, but I don’t likeA. aB. anC. theD. 不填________ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012年邯郸一模)60.It’ｓA. aB. anC. theD. /61.At that time he was only ________ one-year-old baby. (2012年石家庄18县模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /62.My classmate Liu Wei is ________ honest boy, so we all like him. (2012年石家庄质检)A. aB. anC. theD. /63.Do you like ________ iPhone4 I bought for you last week? (2012年唐山路北二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /64.Do you have ________ internet bar around your school? (2012年唐山路南二模)A. aB. anC. theD. /65.I know ________ woman who is in red. She's Danny's mother.(2012年石家庄新华质检)A. aB. anC. theD. 不填66.Mary said she had never seen ________ UFO before. (2012年邢台二模)A. anB. aC. theD. /年石家庄裕华区二模)67.Look, Simon, ________ Mp5 that I bought last year isn’t working properly. (2012A. aB. anC. theD. 不填68.Alice is wearing ________ orange jacket today. (2012年张家口一模)A. aB. anC. theD.不填69.Is ________ old lady in red your grandmother? (2012年石家庄长安摸底)A. anB. /C. aD. the70.I think it will be ________ exciting game. I won't miss it. (2012年保定一模)A. aB. an C the D.不填。
英语语法思维导图总结 -词法之十大词类
词法：1. 十大词类：①实词：有词形变化；能够独立担当句子成分.v.动词；n.名词；adj.形容词；adv.副词；num.数词；pron.代词②虚词：没有词形变化；不能独立担当句子成分.prep.介词；art.冠词；conj.连词；（int.感叹词）动词：主谓关系：eg. Tom tells stories谓宾关系：eg. He gave Tom a book.词类：形容词：修饰限定关系eg. This is a good book.名词与介词：构成介词短语eg. In the book代词：代替关系冠词：用在名词前说明名词含义eg. A book名词：修饰限定eg. a evening paper 晚报2. 词与词的关系：名词：主谓；动宾关系eg. Tom tells storiesHe gave Tom a book.副词：修饰动词eg. He works very hard.动词与介词：构成动词词组eg. look after数词：主谓；动宾关系eg. Five from nine leaves four.代词：主谓；动宾关系eg. He gave her a gift 词功能：句子成分：①主语：n. ；num. ；pron.；②谓语：v. ；③宾语：n. ；num.；pron.④定语：adj. ；prep. 短语；n.；⑤状语：adv.；prep. 短语；num.⑥补语：n.；adj.；⑦表语：n.；adj. prep. 短语；个别adv. ⑧同位语：n. num.. 数：①直接加s eg. book→books；②把y变i加es ；hobby→hobbies③直接加es eg.box→boxes；④把f或fe变v加es life→lives名词：格：①直接加’s eg. a girl’s school②以s结尾加’ eg. three years’ ti me③ of 短语表达eg. the city of Beijing词法：人称代词：①主格：I；②宾格：me物主代词：①adj.性：my ；② n.性：mine反身代词：myself；ourselves；yourself；himself；herself；themselves指示代词：①时间或距离近的：/远的：this → these；/ that → those 词形变化：代词：不定代词：any ；some；each；both；many；much；few；little；other；anything ；someone；nothing；nobody；everything；none疑问代词：what；which；who；whom；whose关系代词：that；which；who；whom；whose数词：①基数词：one，two… ；②序数词：first，second..形容词和副词：①比较级加er ；②最高级加est谓语动词：①时态；②语态；③语气；动词非谓语动词：①动词不定式to do ；②过去分词：done ；③现在分词doing ；④动名词：doing①派生法：在一个单词或字根的前面或后面加上一个词缀，变成一个新词。
思维导图破解高中语法填空 第2讲 无提示词之冠词、介词
技巧：无提示 词在句中作主 语或宾语
真题精练
1. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷·70) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __i_t__a try.
the most of / on the spot...
真题精练
1. (2020年全国Ⅱ卷·70) The plum trees are t_h_e_____ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).
2. (2019年全国Ⅰ卷·69) Of _th_e___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 3. (2019年全国Ⅱ卷·69) When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was _a___ joke.
2. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·67) However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using _it___ every day. 3. (2014卷II·68) Then the driver stood up and asked, “_d__id____anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” 4. (高三联考题) Only then _d_i_d_ he realize that he had been wrong.
史上最全英语思维导图，50张高清图包含所有语法知识，建议人手一份！
史上最全英语思维导图，50张⾼清图包含所有语法知识，建议⼈⼿⼀份！英语语法的丛林，横斜逸出，纵横交错，光⽤⽂字来描述，是太⽆⼒低效的，如何理清这⼀段段关系，勾画出其中的复杂关系，直观地看清这⼀切，答⽈：思维导图。
以下思维导图多为树状，我们也称之为“英语语法知识树”, 请收好!1.中学英语语法知识体系2.英语能⼒树3. 英语学习习惯4. 单词记忆通⽤⼯具5. 英语整体建构课堂教学模式6. “和谐教育整体建构教学法”7. 中学英语16种时态8. 名词I9. 名词II10. 冠词11. 数词12. 代词的分类13. ⼈称代词14. 物主代词15. 反⾝代词16.指⽰代词17. 疑问代词18. 关系代词19.不定代词20. 形容词21. 副词22.形容词和副词的⽐较等级23. 有关⽐较级的区别24. 动词25. 常见助动词⽤法26. 助动词27. ⾮谓语动词28. 动词ing形式29. 不定式的时态和语态30. 省to 的动词不定式31. 不定式作宾语32. 不定式作补语33. 不定式作主语34. 不定式句法功能35. doing与to do的区别136. doing与to do的区别237. 分词38. 独⽴主格结构39. ⼀般现在时40. ⼀般将来时41. 现在完成时42. ⼀般过去时43. 现在进⾏时44. 时态与时间状语45. 被动语态46. 各种形式的被动语态47. 句⼦的种类48. 反意疑问句49. 反意疑问句记忆规则150.反意疑问句记忆规则2。
初中英语50张思维导图
初中英语50张思维导图！初中英语学习中，语法无疑是一个重难点，初中语法知识点，虽说不深奥，但是几乎涵盖了英语所有的语法结构，各种时态、从句类型、单词的变换、非谓语等等都有所涉及，繁杂的知识点难以理解和记忆，如果能借助思维导图来记忆，一目了然，这样串联更容易在脑海中清楚的记牢。
今天老师就为大家收集了50张英语学习思维导图，大家一定要仔细看哦~1.中学英语语法知识体系2.英语能力树3. 英语学习习惯4. 单词记忆通用工具5. 英语整体建构课堂教学模式6. “和谐教育整体建构教学法”7. 中学英语16种时态8. 名词I9. 名词II10. 冠词11. 数词12. 代词的分类13. 人称代词14. 物主代词15. 反身代词16.指示代词17. 疑问代词18. 关系代词19.不定代词20. 形容词21. 副词22.形容词和副词的比较等级23. 有关比较级的区别24. 动词25. 常见助动词用法26. 助动词27. 非谓语动词28. 动词ing形式29. 不定式的时态和语态30. 省to 的动词不定式31. 不定式作宾语32. 不定式作补语33. 不定式作主语34. 不定式句法功能35. doing与to do的区别136. doing与to do的区别237.分词38.独立主格结构39.一般现在时40.一般将来时41.现在完成时42.一般过去时43.现在进行时44.时态与时间状语45. 被动语态46. 各种形式的被动语态47.句子的种类48.反意疑问句49.反意疑问句记忆规则150.反意疑问句记忆规则2英语教育。
中考英语语法思维导图1冠词.doc
冠词知识虚词，不独用，仅附名词前 , 即“帽”不定冠词定冠词零冠词“一个”“这那个这那些”不用冠词判断名词是否可单辅音前读 [ e? ] 在某些专有 /抽象 / 元音前用 an 否则用 a 元音前读 [ e?] 物质在表示类别泛指，表“一个”特指，表“这个那表类别 the+单数在表示类别复数但概念比 one 弱个这些那些”不译为“这那”名词前表类别 a+可单指谈话双方都知再次提到上文提在季节、月份、星不译为“一”道的人或事物到过的人或事物期、三餐前表示单位，相当用在世界上独一用在序数词和最高级前称呼语或表示头于“每”的意思无二的事物前of the two 时比较级前衔，职务的词前用于序数词前，用在江河湖海群在姓氏复数前，学科和球类运动表“又一，再一”岛山脉的名称前表夫妇或全家的名称前用于某此固定词用在 play+the+ the+adj.表一类名词前有代词或组中： a lot of 等乐器结构中人，被视为复数所有格时“世仇”of在习惯说法中 :in 在某些固定词组the morning 等中 :at night,by bus解题步骤先句意后语法固定 / 习惯用语零冠词现象一个这个那个可数带定语“的”an+元音a+辅音有无冠词区别hour/honest UFO/European in(the) front ofAa Ee Ff Hh Ii Ll Mmin(the) hospitalNn Oo Rr Ss Xx不可数冠词中考点元音开头之 an定冠词the习惯用语 a特指 ( 带定语 ) 之 the play+the+ 乐器近七年河北中考冠词真题再现(2006 年) 26.There is ________apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10.A.theB.aC.anD.不填(2007 年)26. ________woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.A.TheB.AC.AnD.不填(2008 年)21.My father is________engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD.不填(2009 年)26. I really like ________book you lent me yesterday.A.aB. anC. theD.不填(2010 年)26. Cindy is ________amazing singer. She has lots of fans.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2011 年)26. She learned to play________piano all by herself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填(2012 年 )26. The children stood in ________ circle and danced to music.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填中考仿题练习1.There is_________orange tree in front of my house. It's over 6 years old.A. theB. aC. anD.不填2.________ man in a blue shirt is Jim’fathers.A.AB. AnC. TheD. 不填3.My friend sent me _________E-mail last night.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填4.I don't like __________ car I bought yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填5.Kiki is ______ ugly dog. I don't like it.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填6.She learned to play_____ violin all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD.不填7.The man in white is __________ university teacher.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填冠词课后作业得分： ________1. Could you please tell me where I can get ________ dictionary?(2010 年石家庄市桥西摸底)A. aB. anC. theD. /2. This is ________ useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10 年石市毕业班调研检测 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填3. Where is ________ dictionary? I can't find it.(10 年石市重点中学摸底大联考)A. aB. anC.theD. /4. ________ earth is our only home now.(2010 年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)A. AB. AnC. The D．不填5. ________India and China are of ________ same continent.(2010 裕华区模拟测试 )A. An, aB. An, theC. /, aD. /, the6. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10 年第 42 中学二模 )A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the7. Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don ’ t you think so? (10 42 中学一模年拟第 )A. aB. anC. theD. /8. Who is ________ young man with long hair? (2010 年唐山路北四模 )A. aB. an C the D ．/9. A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers ________ second ． (2010 年唐山路北一模 )A.不填B. theC. aD. an10. Over the river there is ________ 11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010 年唐山路南二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填11. -Is ________ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010 年唐山路南三模 )-No, I don't have ________ English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; the12. He is ________ university student and he comes from ________ island in England. (2010 年唐山路南一模 )A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a13. My mother bought me ________ useful dictionary yesterday. (2010 年石家庄桥东摸底 )A. anB. aC. theD. 不填14. -Who's ________ young man with long hair? (2010 年石家庄 23 中模拟 )- He is a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. /15. What ________ useful invention it is! (2010 年石家庄 28 中三检 )A. aB. an C．the D./16. Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填17. My mother often tells me to be ________ honest student. (2010 年衡水模拟 )A. anB. aC. theD. /18. My mother tells me to be ________ honest child. (2010 年邢台模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. ／实用标准文案19. Have you had ________ breakfast yet? (2010 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填20. China is ________ old country with ________ long history. (2010 年张家口一模 )A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a21. ________ sun rises in ________ east. (2010 河北三模 )A. An; aB. The; an C．The;/ D ．The; the22. We are going to have ________ supper with ________ Greens tomorrow evening. (2010 年石家庄9中模拟 )A. a; theB. the; theC.／; ／D. /; the23. We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can ’ t remembnam e r of it.(2010 年石家庄市 28 中二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. ／24. I hope we can fly to ________ moon one day. (2010 年石家庄 28 中一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /25. -Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here? (2010 年邯郸二模 )-Yes. It's over there, next to ________ book store.A. aB. anC. theD. /26. __ strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was ___ university student.(2010 年邯郸一模 )A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an27. -Careless me! I dropped ________ “ m” again in “ swimmer (2010”.年唐山路北三模 )-Be careful next time ．A. aB. anC. theD. /28. This is ____ useful dictionary for ____ university student majoring in English. (2011 年石家庄基础摸底 )A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an29. Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. (2011 年石家庄 27 中四段 )A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填30. I want to go to Paris where l can1earn ________ French language. (2011 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /31. At that time Tom was ________ one -year-old baby. (2011 年张家口二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Leo is ________ unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2011 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填33. ________ Smiths were watching TV when the telephone rang.(2011 年石家庄裕华基摸)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /34. - How was ________ dinner at Mike's house ? (2011 年唐山路北一模 )- It was great. Mike's mum is ________ wonderful cook.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a35. I saw a woman came into the shop with ________ 8-year-old boy just now . (2011 年石家庄 43中模拟 )A. aB. anC. TheD. /36. What ________ useful book it is! (2011 年张家口一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填实用标准文案37. That's _____ man l will interview next week. He is a famous _____ lawyer. (2011年石家庄市9中模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. /38. Look! ________ sun is shining brightly. （ 2011 年石家庄 27 中四阶段）A. AB. AnC. TheD. 不填39. This is ________ song I've told you about. Isn't it ________ wonderful one? (2011 年石家庄 28 中二模)A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the40. There is ____ “ u ” in the word "cup" and there is ____ “ s ” in the word “ soup". (2011 年石家庄 42 中一模 )A. a; aB. an; a C．an; an D. a; an41. - What do you think of ________ book? (2011 年唐山路南二模 )-It's not as interesting as I thought it was.A. aB. anC. theD. /42. Don't talk to Simon like that. He is just ________ eleven-year-old boy.( 2011 年唐山路北三模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /43. What ________ exciting news it is! Is ________ news true? (2011 年唐山路南一模 )A. an; theB. an; aC. /;theD. /;a44. My brother is _____ honest boy, and he is studying in _____ university. (2012 年石家庄 43 中模拟)A. an; anB. a; aC. an; aD. a; an45. My sister likes playing ____ volleyball while my brother likes playing ____ piano. (2012 年40 中师大附中 )A. the; theB. a ; aC. the; /D. / ; the46. -Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours? (2012 年石家庄 40 中押题卷 )- ________ small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The47. Tracy bought ________ useful book. ________ book is also very cheap. (2012 年石家庄基能评价 )A. an, TheB. a, TheC. an, AD. a, A48. Last Sunday, I bought ________ MP3 for my friend. (2012 年石家庄桥东模拟)A. theB. aC. anD. /49. There is ________ “ f ” in the word “ French ” . (2012 年)石家庄桥东基摸A. aB. theC. anD. /50. It's not ________ good idea to drive for four hours without ________ break. (2012 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the51. We usually go to ____ school on weekdays, and go to ____ cinema on weekends.(2012 年石家庄市一模 )A. /, theB. the/ theC. the, /D./,/52. This is ________ story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (2010 年第 42 中学二模 )A. a; theB. The; anC. the; aD. the; the53. Planting apple trees is ________ interesting work, don ’ t you think so?2010( 年第 42 中学一模拟)A. aB. anC. theD. /实用标准文案54.In order to make it clear, I will go up to __second floor to ask my mom __second time. (2012年28 中模拟 )A. the; aB. the; the C a; the D. the;/55. It is well- known that Yao Ming is ________ energetic player. (2012 年石家庄 28 中质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. /56. It is ________ useful book. I borrowed it from ________ school library.(2012 年石家庄 40 中某模 )A. an; aB. a; anC. a; theD. an; the57. Cathy learned to play ________ piano at the age of 3. (2012 年保定二模 )A. a B an C the D 不填58. More and more foreign students come to China to learn ________ Chinese. (2012 年石家庄 2 中一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /59. I like music, but I don ’ t like music of the film. (2012 年邯郸二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填60. It ’s________ usual present, but it is really unusual for me. (2012 年邯郸一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /61. At that time he was only ________ one-year-old baby. (2012 年石家庄 18 县模拟 )A. aB. anC. theD. /62. My classmate Liu Wei is ________ honest boy, so we all like him. (2012 年石家庄质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. /63. Do you like ________ iPhone4 I bought for you last week? (2012 年唐山路北二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /64. Do you have ________ internet bar around your school? (2012 年唐山路南二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. /65. I know ________ woman who is in red. She's Danny's mother.(2012 年石家庄新华质检 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填66. Mary said she had never seen ________ UFO before. (2012 年邢台二模 )A. anB. aC. theD. /67. Look, Simon, ________ Mp5 that I bought last year isn ’ t working properly. (2012 年石家庄裕华区二模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填68. Alice is wearing ________ orange jacket today. (2012 年张家口一模 )A. aB. anC. theD. 不填69. Is ________ old lady in red your grandmother? (2012 年石家庄长安摸底)A. anB. /C. aD. the70. I think it will be ________ exciting game. I won't miss it. (2012 年保定一模 )A. aB. an C the D. 不填。
第三章冠词(思维导图+知识梳理+好题精炼)2022-2023初中英语中考语法归纳
3.用在表示阶级、党派的名词前
the working class 工人阶级
the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党
4.对前面已提到过的人或事物,第二次提到时加定冠词,用以表示特指
I found a picture in the box. The picture was very beautiful.在箱子里发现一张画.这张画非常漂亮.
(二)定冠词的用法
1.特指某个/些人或事物,或指谈话双方都知道的人或事物
Shut the door, please.请关上门.
Give me the pencil.把那支铅笔给我.
2.用在主要由普通名词构成的专有名词前
the People's Daily《人民日报》
the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国
Once there lived a lion in a forest. Every day the lion went about to look for food.
从前在一片森林里有一只狮子,它每天到处寻找食物.
5.在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾等地理名词前加定冠词
the Pacific(Ocean)太平洋 the Red Sea 红海 the Thames 泰晤士河
第三章 冠词 思维导图
知识梳理
一、冠词的分类
冠词是加在名词前面的一种辅助词,帮助说明这个名词的含义,在句子中不能单独充当句子成分,是一种
虚词.
冠词分为定冠词 the 和不定冠词 a, an 两种.其不用冠词的情况也称零冠词.
(一)不定冠词
不定冠词有 a 和 an 两种形式.a 用在以辅音开头的词前,an 用在以元音开头的词前.判断一个词是以元音
超全英语思维导图(50张图片包含高中阶段所有的语法知识)
1.中学英语语法知识体系
2.英语能力树
3.英语学习习惯
4.单词记忆通用工具
5.英语整体建构课堂教学模式
6.“和谐教育整体建构教学法”
7.中学英语16种时态
8.名词I
9.名词II
10.冠词
11.数词
12.代词的分类
13.人称代词
14.物主代词
15.反身代词
16.指示代词
17.疑问代词
18.关系代词
19.不定代词
20.形容词
21.副词
22.形容词和副词的比较等级
23.有关比较级的区别
24.动词
25.常见助动词用法
26.助动词
27.非谓语动词
28.动词ing形式
29.不定式的时态和语态
30.省to的动词不定式
31.不定式作宾语
32.不定式作补语
33.不定式作主语
34.不定式句法功能
35.doing与to do的区别1
36.doing与to do的区别2
37.分词
38.独立主格结构
39.一般现在时
40.一般将来时
41.现在完成时
42.一般过去时
43.现在进行时
44.时态与时间状语
45.被动语态
46.各种形式的被动语态
47.句子的种类
48.反意疑问句
49.反意疑问句记忆规则1
50.反意疑问句记忆规则2。
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11.-Is________English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours? (2010年唐山路南三模)
-No, I don't have________English-Chinese dictionary. I use an English-English dictionary.
冠词课后作业
得分：________
1.Could you please tell me where I can get________dictionary?(2010年石家庄市桥西摸底)
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2.This is________useful and interesting game, though it is kind of difficult.(10年石市毕业班调研检测)
A. an, aB. a, anC. an, theD. the, a
21.________sun rises in________east.(2010河北三模)
A. An; aB. The;anC．The;/D．The;the
22.We are going to have________supper with________Greens tomorrow evening.(2010年石家庄9中模拟)
A. aB.anC. theD.不填
17.My mother often tells me to be________honest student.(2010年衡水模拟)
A. anB. aC.theD./
18.My mother tells me to be________honest child.(2010年邢台模拟)
A. aB. anC. theD.不填
3.Where is________dictionary? I can't find it.(10年石市重点中学摸底大联考)
.anC.theD./
4.________earth is our only home now.(2010年石家庄市初中毕业班模拟考试)
A. aB. anC. theD. /
25.-Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?(2010年邯郸二模)
-Yes. It's over there, next to________book store.
A.aB.anC.theD. /
26.__strong man named Oven was an unusual person when he was___university student.(2010年邯郸一模)
A. an; anB. an; theC. the; anD. the; the
12.He is________university student and he comes from________island in England. (2010年唐山路南一模)
A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a
A. a; theB. the; theC.／;／D. /; the
23.We stayed at a nice hotel in Shanghai. But I can’t remember______name of it.(2010年石家庄市28中二模)
A. aB. anC.theD.／
24.I hope we can fly to________moon one day.(2010年石家庄28中一模)
A. aB.anC.theD.／
19.Have you had________breakfast yet?(2010年张家口二模)
A. aB. anC. theD.不填
20.China is________old country with________long history.(2010年张家口一模)
A. aB. anC theD．/
9.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers________second．(2010年唐山路北一模)
A.不填B. theC. aD. an
10.Over the river there is________11-meter-long wooden bridge. (2010年唐山路南二模)
- He is a friend of mine.
A. aB. theC. anD. /
15.What________useful invention it is! (2010年石家庄28中三检)
A. aB. anC．theD./
16.Leo is________unusual boy. He always has some special ideas. (2010年石家庄28中质检)
13.My mother bought me________useful dictionary yesterday. (2010年石家庄桥东摸底)
A. anB. aC. theD.不填
14.-Who's________young man with long hair? (2010年石家庄23中模拟)
A. AB. AnC. TheD．不填
5.________India and China are of________same continent.(2010裕华区模拟测试)
A. An, aB. An, theC. /, aD. /, the
6.This is________story I've told you. Isn't it interesting one? (10年第42中学二模)
A. a; theB. The;anC. the; aD. the; the
7.Planting apple trees is________interesting work, don’t you think so? (10年第42中学一模拟)
A.aB. anC. theD. /
8.Who is________young man with long hair? (2010年唐山路北四模)