选修七unit5知识点
人教选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroad词汇语言点
Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。
⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。
2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。
人教选修七 Unit5 Travelling abroad词汇语言点
Unit5 Traveling aboard一．单词考点Section A Warming-up,Reading&Comprehending“适应，调节，调整”的用法1.adjust to介短语：adjust oneself to...使自己适应……eg:Astronauts in flight must adjust to weightlessness.区别：adjust,adapt⑴adjust宾语一般为具体事物。
⑵adapt指作大的改变或修改。
2.keep it up再接再厉；保持优秀成绩；继续做下去(it无意义，只用于构成固定短语)keep短语：keep up保持，跟上，不落后keep up with跟上；与……保持联系keep away from避开，不接近keep back扣住，留下，隐瞒不讲keep down控制；压制，镇压keep out挡住，使不进去keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开keep to坚持；遵守keep to oneself守口如瓶keep...from(doing)sth.阻止……(做)某事keep one’s word/promise履行诺言3.fit in“相适应；相合”“装得下；可以容纳”“与……相适应；与……相处融洽”“被接受；相处融洽”短语：fit in with sb.=get along/on with sb.与某人相处融洽fit in with sth.=agree with与……相符；与……相一致eg:①He explained the project to me and how my job fits in.②I tried to fit in,but they all much younger than I was.③I’ll come in your car,if you can fit me in.④She doesn’t fit in with the rest of the class.的用法4.preparationn⑴[U]预备，准备搭配：(be)in preparation在准备中in preparation for sth.为某事做好准备eg:His going abroad currently in preparation.⑵[C]安排，准备工作(常用复数)搭配：make preparations for sth.为某事做准备eg:As a senior Three student,I’m making preparations for the college entrance exam.5.recommend的用法vt⑴推荐，赞许搭配：recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物recommend sb.for...推荐某人做(某职位)recommend sb.as...推荐某人为……eg:①We recommend him for the job.②Can you recommend a good teacher to my son?⑵劝告，建议搭配：recommend doing sth.建议做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事recommend sb.sth.(=recommend sth.to sb.)给某人介绍某物recommend that sb.should do sth.建议某人做某事eg:①He recommended to buy that book.②My father recommended us to go out for a walk.fort的用法⑴作n时，[C]“令人感到安慰的人或事物”eg:The child is a great comfort to her.⑵作n时，[U]“舒适，身体健康，安逸；安慰；慰藉”搭配：in comfort舒适地for comfort为了舒服give comfort to sb.安慰某人take/have/find comfort in sth.从……中得到安慰eg:They had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.⑶作vt时，“安慰(某人)”搭配：comfort sb.for sth.因某事安慰某人comfort sb.with sth.用……安慰某人eg:The letter from home comforted him.7.substitute的用法⑴作n时，“代替者，代用品”搭配：a substitute for sth.某物的代替品/者as a substitute作为代理人/代用品eg:Water is not a proper substitute for wine.⑵作v时，“用……代替……”(后接for)搭配：substitute A for B=substitute B with/by A用A代替Bsubstitute for sb./sth.代替某人/某物eg:I can substitute milk for cream.=I can substitute cream with/by milk.区别：substitute,replace⑴substitute指暂时代替或代理。
选修七unit5知识点
选修七unit5知识点选修七 Unit 5 知识点一、重点词汇1、 keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去例如：You're doing well Keep it up! （你做得很好。
继续保持！）2、 fit in 相适应；相融合例句：It's difficult for the new student to fit in at first （起初这个新生很难适应。
）3、 motherland 祖国“motherland”通常强调与个人情感和民族认同紧密相连的祖国概念。
4、 visa 签证比如：You need a visa to enter that country （你进入那个国家需要签证。
）5、 queue 队列；行列“queue up”表示排队。
如：People are queuing up to buy tickets （人们正在排队买票。
）6、 cafeteria 自助餐厅；食堂We had lunch in the school cafeteria （我们在学校食堂吃的午饭。
）7、 lecture 讲座；讲课；演讲attend a lecture 参加讲座 give a lecture 做讲座8、 qualification 资格；资历具备某种资格可以用“have the qualification for”9、 preparation 准备；预备make preparations for 为做准备10、 recommend 推荐；建议recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物 recommend doing sth 建议做某事11、 comfort 舒适；安慰in comfort 舒适地 give comfort to sb 给某人安慰12、 substitute 代替者；代用品；用代替substitute A for B 用 A 代替 B13、 academic 学术的；学业的academic achievements 学术成就14、 requirement 要求；必要条件meet the requirements 满足要求15、 tutor 家庭教师；导师；助教A tutor can help you with your studies （导师可以帮助你学习。
选修七unit5知识点
选修七Unit 5 Traveli ng abroadII 词语辨析 （旨在提供完形填空所需材料 ） 1）. board/aboard/abroad/broad【解释】board n.（木，纸）板;滑水板vt.用板铺;用板盖；上（船、车、飞机）船舷；甲板;aboard adv. &prep.在船（飞机、车）上，上船（飞机、车）abroad adv.往国外，海外，broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的adv.宽阔地【练习】选择board/aboard/abroad 或broad 并用其适当的形式填空1） ____________________________________________ Sometimes whe n decorati ng, we n eed to saw a in half.2） _____________________________________ She said good-bye to her friends and a pla ne for New York.3） ______________ S he went the pla ne.词汇部分 词语 辨析 aboard/abroad/broad used to/be used to/used to词形 变化 n.资格，条件qualify v.（使）具有资格， 2. preparation n. 准备, 预备 prepare v.准备,预备, 3. comfortable adj. 舒适的 comfort n.安慰 v.安慰，使（痛古等）缓和 4. require v.需要，要求，命令requirement n.需求，要求，必要条件 v.统治，支配管理 government n. 政府, 重点单词 1. qualification n.资格；证明 2. preparation n.准备； 预备 3. recomme nd vt.推存； 建议 4. comfort n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰 5. substitute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用…•代替 ... 6. acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢7. occupy vt.占有；占领；占据8. govern vi.&vt.统治；支配；管理9. contradict vt.反驳； 反对； 否认；与…矛盾10. abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的， 重点 词组 keep it up 保持优秀成绩； 继续干下去 as far as one is concerned 就 而言settle in （迁入新居；更换工作后）安顿下来 out of the question 不可能的重点句型 1. "It riots just study that 'if icult. You have to get used to a whole newway of life,which can take up all your concen trati on in the beg inning,” expla inedlived all her life in the same city in China. 重点语法被动语态（II ）（见语法专题） 4五片语言^＜点 I 单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点） Xie Lei, wh重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1.qualification n.资格；证明［重点用法］qualify v.（使）具有资格，证明合格qualification as当任（职务等）的资格qualification for在保方面）具有资格取得资格，合格qualify as取得••…资格qualify for有••…资格，有…••权;应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于qualify sb ．to do sth ．使某人有资格做某事[典例]1)What ' s the qualificoanti as a doctor 取得当一名医生的资格是什么2)What qualifications have you got to have for this job 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么3)Do you qualify for the vote 你有投票资格吗4)I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。
选修七Unit5_重点词汇详解
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1. qualification n. 资格; 资历
例句 What qualification is needed to do this work?从事这项 工作需要什么样的资格?
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9. govern vi. & vt. 统治；支配；管 理
例句 Much of South America was governed by Spain from the sixteenth century onwards. 从16世纪起，南美 大部分地区由西班牙统治。
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派生
__go_v_e_r_n_m_e_n_t_n. 统治；政府 _g_o_v_e_r_n_o_r____n. 统治者；管理者
(=take the place of)
运用 根据汉语提示完成句子。 ⑴ Since I’ve got a pile of things to attend to, can you _s_u_b_s_t_it_u_t_e_f_o_r_m__e_ _a_t__th_e__m_e_e_t_in_g__ (代替我去开会)？
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7. occupy vt.占有；占领；占据(take up, hold, fill, take /have the possession of)
例句 I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. 我一直忙于我的工作以至于 我没有时间参加社交活动。
高二英语选修七_知识讲解：Unit5_语言点详解
知识总结：Unit5 语言点详解学习目标重点词汇qualification, preparation, recommend, comfort, substitute, draft, acknowledge, contradict, occupy, abundant, govern重点短语keep up, fit in, as far as, be occupied with, day in and day out, out of the question, adjust to, get used to, take up, settle in重点句型It is/ was the first/ second/ ...time ...what 引导的名词性从句知识讲解重点词汇qualification【原句回放】Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to complete a business qualification. 谢蕾今年21岁，来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格。
【点拨】qualification n.资格，资历，执照（可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词）常用搭配：have the right qualifications for sth./ to do sth. 有资格做某事admission qualification 入学资格a doctor’s qualification 当医生的资格academic/ professional/ technical qualifications 学术/职业/技术资历What qualifications have you got for this job? 你有什么能做这项工作的资格吗？To become a doctor, you should get a medical qualification.要想成为一名医生，你得取得医生资格证。
高中英语人教版选修七 知识点盘点 Unit 5
高中英语人教版选修七知识点盘点Unit5 Travelling abroad常考单词、高频短语和写作句式Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1．queue n. [C]长队；行列vi. 排队等候【习惯搭配】queue up 排队We had to queue up for an hour for the ticket.我们只得排一个小时的队买票。
If we had booked a table earlier，we couldn't be standing here in a queue.如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。
2．recommend vt. ①推荐；介绍②劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)【习惯搭配】(1)recommend sb sth ＝ recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth 建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做……recommend sb as... 推荐某人当……recommend that...(should) do... 建议某人……I recommend the book to all my students.我向我所有的学生都推荐这本书。
He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。
We’d recommend you to book your flight early.我们建议你早点预定航班。
I recommend (that) he see a lawyer.我建议他去找个律师。
I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，which my classmates recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推荐我看的书。
高中英语选修七unit5重点词汇 短语讲解教案 及练习含解析
教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析，中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1 重点词汇1. kind : “this/that kind/sort/type of + 单数或复数名词”做主语时，其谓语动词一般用单数形式，而在比较正式的用语中，复数名词可放在前面，即：单/复数名词+of+this/kind, 这时谓语动词由名词的数来决定，因为此时名词已成为中心词。
This kind of questions is very difficult to answer.= Questions of this kind are very difficult to answer.That kind of shoes is fashionable.= Shoes of that kind are fashionable.表示数量的短语：a great deal of/ an amount of “大量的”，后加不可数名词｛a good /great many｝a number of “大量的”只修饰可数名词a lot of/ plenty of/ a quantity of 许多/ the rest “剩余的”‖即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
Quantities of food were supplied to the area of being flooded.A large quantity of beer has been sold.2. by （1）在近处（位置）He would stand by the window for a few hours.(2) （示移动方向）沿，经，由，从旁边经过I passed by me without noticing me.I go the house every day.(3)不迟于,在…以前Will you finish the task by tomorrow? By this time tomorrow he will be here.(4) （表示方法、手段）由，靠，通过They intended to leave by the first train.(5) 相差（数目或程度）His horse won by a noise. …以仅有的一点优势…I was late by ten minutes.(6) 表示大小，次第，逐一The students entered 2 by 2 . Time went by little by little.(7) (表示关系) 就…来说He is an Englishman by birth. She is a doctor by profession.职业医生相关短语by doing sth 通过做某事（来达到目的）little by little 一点一点，逐渐地，慢慢地by the time 到那时为止by air/sea/land/car/bus/bike/plane 乘… by means of 用,依靠by the way 顺便问一下by the hour/the week/the year以小时、周、年来记报酬call sb by name 叫某人的名字know sb by name 知道某人的名字by far …得多，最…day by day 日复一日by oneself 独自by hand 用手by mistake 弄错3 adjust (1) 调节/调整(使适合) I must adjust my watch; it’s slow. Your collar need adjusting.整理(2) 使适应/ 适应It took her quite a long time to adjust to living alone in a foreign country. 近义词：adapt to其中to是介词，后接v-ing形式(即to doing现象)类似的短语：devote…to /be devoted to , make contributions to , b e/get used to , be accustomed to , look forward to, pay attention to, get down to , lead to, stick to , object to, in addition to , on the way to , turn to, belong to , reply to, see to (负责，照看) 等4 experience(1)（U）经验Mike is a man of much/ rich experience.Mr Black , a friend of my father’s , is a teacher with 30 years’ experience.(2) (C ) 经历，阅历Our journey by camel was an unforgettable experience.(3) V 经历，感受I have experienced what hardship means. 我体验过艰苦生活。
选修七unit5知识点复习教学文稿
选修七u n i t 5 知识点复习Unit5Words :1. Keep it up / keep up / keep up with / keep back / keep off/ keep in touch with sb/keep ..from doing / keep …a介词短语2. Fit in / fit in with sb=get along well with sb / fit in with sth=agree with sb / keepfit3. Prepare/ preparation/ make preparations for / in preparation for / prepare sth / preparefor sth / be prepared for4. Recommend / recommend sb sth / recommend sth to sbRecommend doing sth / recommend sb to do / that …should do / it is recomme nded that …should do5. Comfort / comfortable/ comfortably=in comfort6. Substitute for sb/sth substitute A for B / substitute B with A7. Require / require sb to do sth / want/ need require doing sth/ to be done /requireme nt : meet / satisfy one men! /etpmands/ n eedsRequire/ dema nd/request/ desire that …/ advise/suggest/ order/comma nd/ urge/ that ….should do虚拟）8. Ack no wledge: / admit doing ack no wledge s/sth to be/ asSb Ack no wledge that = it is ack no wledged that9. As far as one is concerned/ as far as/ as far as one can / as far as eye can see/ as faras I kno w/ I can see10. Occupy : occupy one ' s mind/ thoughts/ attention11. Occupy on eself with / in doing sthBe occupied with / in doing sth12. Apology / make /offer an apology to sb for sth = apologize to sb for sth13. Day in and day night / day after day / day by day14. Settle in / settle down to sth / settle a problem15. Abundant : abundance / be abundant in / in abundance / an abundance of16. Govern/ governor/ government17. Out of the question / out of question / without question beyond question单句改错：1. It was the first time she has ever left her motherland.2. "After getting my visa I was very exciting because I had dreamed of this day for so Iong.3. But I was also very n ervously as I did n't know what to expect,"4.4. She is halfway through the preparation year, that most foreign students completebefore appl ying for a degree course.5. Xie Lei high recommends it.6. "Study here is quite different from studying in China, so you need some preparatio nfirst."7. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, ______ can take up all yourconcen trati on in the beg innin g," expla ined Xie Lei, __ had lived all her life inthe same city in China.8. Xie Lei lives with a host family _____ give her lots of good advice.9. Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, but somechoose to board with En glish families.10. Living with host families, ______ which there may be other college students,gives her the cha nee to lear n more about the new culture.11. Also, when I miss my family, that 's a great comfort to have a substitute family to bewith."12. " she told me. "I found an article in the Internet that seemed to have exactly the informati ons I n eeded.13. So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handing the essay in.14. First of all, he told me, I could n't write how other people had said without ack nowledgi ng them.15. Beside, as far as he was concerned, _____ other people thought was not the mostimporta nt thi ng.16. He wan ted to know ____ I thought, ______ con fused me because I thought thatthe author of the article knew far more than I did.17. In my essay, I should give my own opinion and expla in it by refer to other authors.18. More importa nt, I am now a more aut onom ous lear ner."19. ____ had seemed very stra nge before now appears quite no rmal.20. I have bee n so occupied ____ w ork that I have n't had time for social activities.21. ______ (hopeful) ril make some new frie nds."22. We will follow Xie Lei's progresses in later editi ons of this n ewspaper but for now,。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit5Travellingabroad知识点总结.doc
选修七Unit 5 Travelling abroad一、重点词汇总结1qualification n资格；资历What qualification is needed to do this ork?从事这项工作需要什么样的资格？习惯搭配：be qualified for sth有.... 的资格；胜任...a qualification certificate 资格证书one's academic qualification 学历2recommend vt推荐；建议Xie Lei highly recommends it "The preparation course is most beneficial, ?,she said 谢蕾高度推荐它，她说该课程是最有益的。
习惯搭配：recommend sb sth =recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物recommend sb for sth 推荐某人当 ...................recommend sb to do sth建议某人做某事recommend doing sth 建议做某事recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie3comfort n 舒适；安慰vt 安慰;discomfort n 不便Z处vt 使不安；comfoHableadj 舒适的；惬意的uncomfortable adj不舒服的;不安的When I miss my family, it's a great comfort to have a substitute family 当我想家的时候，有一个寄宿家庭是一个很大的安慰。
习惯搭配：live in comfort生活舒适；be a comfort (to sb)是令人宽慰的人或事I tried to comfort him after he as ill 他生病后我尽力安慰他。
人教版高二英语选修7 unit 5 reading 知识点(共31张)
6.__b_e_p_a_r_a_l_le_l_t_o_/_w_i_th__与……平行;和…… 类似 7.___b_e_a_b_u_n_d_a_n__t _in_ 富于……;在……方面很 丰富 8._g_a_in__i_n_d_e_p_e_n_d_e_n_c_e_f_r_o_m_摆脱……而独立 9._o_u_t_o_f_t_h_e__q_u_e_s_ti_o_n_不可能的 10.___s_e_tt_le__in_____ (迁入新居、更换工作后) 安顿下来
Ⅲ. 佳句再现 1.固定句式:It/This was the first time(that)…这是第一次…… ____I_t_w__a_s_t_h_e__fi_r_s_t_t_im__e_____(这是第一次)she had ever left her motherland. 2.“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语 But I was also very nervous as I didn't know ____w__h_a_t_t_o__e_x_p_e_c_t_____(期待什么). 3.固定句式:as far as…is/was concerned 在……看来;就……而言 Besides, __a_s__fa_r__a_s_h_e__w__a_s_c_o_n__c_e_rn__e_d_(就他而言), what other people thought was not the most important thing.
Ⅱ. 短语检测 1.____a_d_ju__st__to____适应 2._____fi_t_i_n______相适应;相融合 3.____b_e__o_c_c_u_p_i_ed__w__it_h_忙着做……;忙于某 事物 4.____k_e_e_p__it_u__p__继续干下去 5.__a_s_f_a_r_a_s_o_n__e_i_s_c_o_n_c_e_r_n_e_d_就……而言
高二英语选修七_精品备课：Unit5_Reading_知识点解析
精品备课：Unit5 Reading 知识点解析1．How difficult do_you_think it is to adjust to the customs of another country？(教材P37)你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？句中do you think作插入语，意为“你认为”，常置于句中。
句首以特殊疑问词开头，句子用陈述语序，构成“特殊疑问词＋do you think＋陈述语序”结构。
How do you think the test went?你认为那次测试怎么样？Who do you suppose we saw at the restaurant?你猜我们在餐馆遇到了谁？与think用法相似的词还有believe，expect，imagine，suppose，guess，hope等。
What do you imagine we should do next?你能想象接下来我们该做什么呢？Where do you hope you can have a holiday?你希望能去哪里度假？完成句子①你猜他在等谁？Who do you guess ____________？②你认为体育运动如此受欢迎的原因是什么？____________ sport is so popular?【答案】①he is waiting for②Why do you think2．keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续干下去KEEP IT UP，XIE LEI(教材P38)谢蕾，再接再厉They are tired, but they keep it up with remarkable enthusiasm.他们疲倦了，但他们还是情绪高昂地坚持着干下去。
The job is too boring.I don't think I can keep it up any longer.这份工作太没意思了。
人教新课标知识点总复习选修七 Unit 5 Travelling abroad
Unit 5 Travelling abroad核心单词1. boardn.&vt.上（船，车，飞机等）；付费；木板；布告牌常用结构：above board 光明正大地across the board 全面的；全盘的sweep the board 全胜，大获全胜go by the board 被丢弃;(计划、安排)全部失败boarding card 登船证/登机证boarding house 旅馆；寄宿房屋易混辨析board/aboard/abroadboard 有两个词性。
作为动词时，意为“上（船，车，飞机等）”；作为名词时，意为“木板；布告牌;膳食费用”。
aboard 有两个词性。
作为介词时，意为“在（船，车，飞机等）”;作为副词时，意为“上（船，车，飞机等）”。
abroad 只能作副词，意为“在国外，到国外”。
He pays $90 a week board and lodging.他每周的食宿花费为90美元。
We must not take combustible goods aboard.我们且不可带易燃品上车。
It was introduced from abroad.这是从国外引进的。
高手过招单项填空With all the two hundred passengers , the plane took off.A. on boardB. on the boardC. on boardsD. going on board解析：选A。
on board在(船，车，飞机等)上，符合句意。
2. recommendvt.推荐，介绍;劝告，建议常用结构：recommend sb.= recommend ...to sb. 向某人推荐，介绍recommend sb. for 推荐某人做……recommend sb. as 推荐某人为……recommend sth. for 推荐某物做某种用途recommend doing 建议做……recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that ... 建议……The teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel.老师建议我们读一下这本小说。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】选修七 Unit 5
Unit 5Travelling abroadⅠ.单词语境记忆1．a substitute for apples苹果的替代品2．in the cafeteria of our school 学校的自助餐厅3．stand in a queue for hours 排队几个小时4．a reporter from Xinhua Agent新华社记者5．run parallel to Guang Ming Street 和光明街平行6．my morning routine我的早晨惯例7．the roof of the old house 老房子的屋顶8．several private enterprises in this area 这个地区的几家私企9．reach their destination到达他们的目的地Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．draft n．草稿；草案→v t.草拟；起草2．bark n．犬吠声；树皮→v i.(指狗等)吠叫；咆哮3．drill n．钻；钻机→v i.& v t.钻(孔)4．qualification n．资格；资历→qualified adj.有资格的；能胜任的→qualify v t.(使)合格；(使)具有资格5．preparation n．准备；预备→prepare v t.准备6．recommend v t.推荐；建议→recommendation n．推荐；介绍；建议7．comfort n．舒适；安慰v t.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably ad v.舒适地8．academic adj.学校的；学术的→academy n．学院；研究院9．requirement n．需要；要求→require v t.需要10．revise v t.复查；修正；复习→revision n．复查；修正；复习11．acknowledge v t.承认；确认；答谢→acknowledgement n．承认12．occupy v t.占用；占领；占据→occupation n．职业→occupied adj.忙于；使用中13．apology n．道歉；谢罪→apologize v i.道歉14．optional adj.可选择的；随意的→option n．选择15．agent n．代理人；经纪人→agency n．代理；中介16．geographical adj.地理(学)的→geography n．地理；地形17．abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的→abundance n．丰富18．govern v t.& v i.统治；支配；管理→governor n．统治者→government n．政府Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The mainland of our motherland is developing.祖国的大陆正在日新月异地发展。
选修七unit5知识点复习
Unit5Words：1.Keep it up / keep up / keep up with / keep back / keep off/ keep in touch with sb/keep ..from doing / keep …adj/adv/介词短语2.Fit in / fit in with sb=get along well with sb / fit in with sth=agree with sb / keepfit3.Prepare/ preparation/ make preparations for / in preparation for / prepare sth /prepare for sth / be prepared for4.Recommend / recommend sb sth / recommend sth to sbRecommend doing sth / recommend sb to do / that …should do / it is recommended that …should dofort / comfortable/ comfortably=in comfort6.Substitute for sb/sth substitute A for B / substitute B with A7.Require / require sb to do sth / want/ need require doing sth/ to be done /requirement : meet / satisfy one’s requirement / demands/ needsRequire/ demand/request/ desire that …/ advise/suggest/ order/command/ urge/ that….should do (虚拟)8.Acknowledge: / admit doing acknowledge s/sth to be/ asSb Acknowledge that = it is acknowledged that ….9.As far as one is concerned/ as far as/ as far as one can / as far as eye can see/ as faras I know/ I can see10.Occupy : occupy one’s mind/ thoughts/ attention11.Occupy oneself with / in doing sthBe occupied with / in doing sth12.Apology / make /offer an apology to sb for sth = apologize to sb for sth13.Day in and day night / day after day / day by day14.Settle in / settle down to sth / settle a problem15.Abundant : abundance / be abundant in / in abundance / an abundance ofern/ governor/ government17.Out of the question / out of question / without question beyond question单句改错：1.It was the first time she has ever left her motherland.2."After getting my visa I was very exciting because I had dreamed of this day forso long.3.But I was also very nervously as I didn't know what to expect,"4.4.She is halfway through the preparation year, that most foreign students completebefore applying for a degree course.5.Xie Lei high recommends it.6."Study here is quite different from studying in China, so you need somepreparation first."7.You have to get used to a whole new way of life, _______ can take up all yourconcentration in the beginning," explained Xie Lei, _____ had lived all her life in the same city in China.8.Xie Lei lives with a host family ______give her lots of good advice.9.Although some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, butsome choose to board with English families.10.Living with host families, ______ which there may be other college students,gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.11.Also, when I miss my family, that 's a great comfort to have a substitute family tobe with."12." she told me. "I found an article in the Internet that seemed to have exactly theinformations I needed.13.So I made a summary of the article, revised my draft and handing the essay in.14.First of all, he told me, I couldn't write how other people had said withoutacknowledging them.15.Beside, as far as he was concerned, ______ other people thought was not the mostimportant thing.16.He wanted to know _____I thought, ______confused me because I thought thatthe author of the article knew far more than I did.17.In my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain it by refer to otherauthors.18.More important, I am now a more autonomous learner."19.______had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal.20.I have been so occupied _____ work that I haven't had time for social activities.21._______(hopeful) I'll make some new friends."22.We will follow Xie Lei's progresses in later editions of this newspaper but fornow,。
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选修七Unit 5 Traveling abroad 一、语言要点1. qualification n.资格；证明[重点用法]qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格qualification as当任(职务等)的资格qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格qualify as取得……资格qualify for有……资格，有……权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于qualify sb．to do sth．使某人有资格做某事[典例]1) What’s the qualificati on as a doctor取得当一名医生的资格是什么2) What qualifications have you got to have for this job 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么3) Do you qualify for the vote 你有投票资格吗4) I hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。
5) A degree in English does not qualify you to teach English. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。
2.preparation n.准备；预备[重点用法]prepare vt. & vi．预[准，筹]备，布置，为…铺路；配制；调制；使作准备；温习be in preparation (for) 在……准备中；作为……的准备make preparations against为对付……做准备make preparations for为……做准备be(well)prepared for[to do]…对…有所准备(处于对…有所准备的意识)prepare sth．against准备(…)应付…prepare sb．for让……为了…作准备prepare the ground for为…铺平路；为…打下基础[典例]1) Mother is now preparing food for dinner．妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。
2) The students are now preparing for the exams．学生们正为考试做准备。
3) The teachers are now preparing their lessons．老师们在备课。
3.recommend vt.推荐；建议[重点用法]recommendation n.推荐，介绍(信)，劝告，建议on one's recommendation经某人介绍follow sb．’s recommendations听从某人的劝告recommendation(s)for．……的推荐write／give sb．a recommendation为某人写推荐信／介绍信提示1)该词意为“建议”时，注意三种句型：(1) recommend+(sb's)doing；(2) recommend +that(从句) (从句用虚拟，由should+动词原形构成)；(3) recommend +sb. to do2)该词做“推荐；介绍”时，常用句型是：(1) recommend sb．sth．(2) recommend sth．for(doing) sth.[典例]1) Can you recommend me a good novel 能给我推荐一本好小说吗2) What would you recommend for the ink stains有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗3) It is recommended in the regulations that you(should)not tell others the password of your e-mailaccount. 条款有提示,不要将邮箱密码透露给别人。
fort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰[重点用法]comfortable adj.安乐的，舒适的；令人感到安慰的；充裕的；惬意的comfort…with以……安慰；以……使舒适comfort sb．for因某事安慰某人be comfortable about／with对某事感到轻松／惬意give comfort to安慰(某人)take／have／find comfort(in…)感到安慰，安心，宽心；(从……中)得到安慰(in)[典例]1)You are a great comfort to your parents.你是你父母最大的安慰。
2)She always finds comfort in her children when thinking of the loss of her husband．想到死去的丈夫，她只能从孩子们身上得到安慰。
5.substitute n.代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……[重点用法]substitute A for B用A代Bsubstitute sb. by [with] another用别人接替某人[典例]1) In modern society, people accept to use plastics as a substitute for steel2) In modern society, people substitute plastic for steel.在现代社会中人们用塑料做钢的代用品3) He substituted as the typist in the office. 他代替做这个办公室的打字员。
6.acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢[重点用法]It's(universally)acknowledged that… ……是大家所公认的acknowledge(doing)sth/ that(从句)．承认(做了)某事/承认……复合结构：(承认某人／某物为……)acknowledge sb.(sth．)+n．/ as +n．/ +to be +n．acknowledge sb．with… 以……对某人表示感谢‘acknowledge the applause谢幕acknowledge a favor／help答谢所受到的关照／帮助[典例]1) When asked about the receipt of Tom’s letter，he acknowledged it .当问到是否收到汤姆的信件，他承认收到了。
2）He was acknowledged with a present for his long service with the company．在公司服务多年，他因此受到表扬。
3）It is acknowledged that he is the finest poet in the flesh．大家公认他是目前最棒的诗人。
7.occupy vt.占有；占领；占据[重点用法]occupation n. 职业keep sb．occupied使某人忙碌；occupy oneself with／in(doing) sth．忙于(做)某事；be occupied in(doing)／with sth．忙于(做)某事，正在做某事；‘[典例]1) The workers are occupied in building new houses．建筑工正忙于建造新房子。
2) Please fill in the form stating your occupation.请在表格中填入你的职业。
ern vi.&vt.统治；支配；管理[重点用法]government n．统治；管辖；政府；governor n．统治者；管理者；地方长官；主管人员；总督；县[市，省]长，[美]州长；a system of government政体government documents/employee公文，官方文件/公务人员[典例]1)You should govern your temper. 你应该控制你的情绪。
2)Who are the men who really govern in this country 谁是这个国家的真正统治者9. contradict vt. 反驳；反对；否认; 与...矛盾[重点用法]contradiction n.矛盾，反驳contradictory adj.相矛盾的contradict oneself自相矛盾[典例]1)Your actions contradict your declared moral principles.你的行为违背了你宣称的道德准则。
2) The boy was very angry and contradicted his teacher in public.男孩非常生气,当众反驳了他的老师。
3) The reports contradict each other. 这些报告相互矛盾。
10. abundant adj.丰富的, 充裕的,[重点用法]be abundant in=be rich in 富有……abundance n.大量，丰富,充裕in abundance大量,丰足an abundance of大量的[典例]1) an abundant year丰年2) a life of abundance富裕的生活3) an abundance of sunshine充足的阳光4) The region is abundant in wildlife. 这个地区野生动物极多.V 重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1．keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去[典例]Well done，and keep it up，Tom! 干得好，汤姆，再接再厉![短语归纳]keep one's head/temper保持冷静/强压怒火keep a school/a family/a diary开办学校/养家活口/写日记keep one's word；keeps to one's promise履行诺言keep the law守法keep in touch with与……保持联系keep an eye on…照看，密切注视；提示keep up with跟上；保持同步水平不落后；keep away from(常与from连用)远离；不接触；keep to sth．信守；坚持；坚守；不违背(诺言、计划等)；keep…from(doing)stll．避开；禁止；克制；[练习]A．在空格填入适当的词或短语1) We appeal to the government to______ prices．2) The police asked the people to ________the scene of the accident．3)Though things changed，they__________ the original purpose．4)We asked her to stop talking，but she____________．5)He stopped at a shop for something，so he failed ________ his associates and was left behind．Keys:A 1)to keep down 2)keep away from／keep off 3)kept to 4)kept up 5)to keep up with2．as far as one is concerned 就……而言[典例]As far as I am concerned，I can't object to your marriage．就我(个人)而言，我不反对你们的婚事。