人教英语选修10同步测试详解Unit 4 Learning efficiently 152

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人教版高中英语选修十高三unit4_Learning_efficiently单元测试(附答案)

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）新课标选修十单元测验四(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力：（略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

21. Beyond ___________stars, Fei Jun-long, the Chinese astronaut, saw nothing but ___________ space.A. 不填; theB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. the; the22. --Dad, I'm confused what I am going to do after graduation.--You'd better first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to find out __________ your real interests lie.A. whatB. whereC. in whichD. how23. His _________ as a teacher is unquestionable.A. capacityB. competenceC. abilityD. undertaking24. You are very selfish. It’s high time you _______ you are not the most important person in the world,” Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. have realizedB. realizedC. realizeD. should realize25. The _______ look in her face suggested that she ________ it before.A. surprising; wouldn't knowB. surprised; hadn't knownC. surprising; hadn't knownD. surprised; shouldn't know26. He would never have got the job, _________ for the fact that his father had great influence over the company.A. had it not beenB. it had not beenC. it were notD. were it not27. It is how much you read but _________ you read ___________ counts.A. that; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. which; what28. --Guess what! I came across an old friend at the English evening last night.-- _________I'm sure you had a wonderful time together.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right.29. I was thinking of going to see John when who ________ appear but John himself!A. shouldB. shallC. mustD. will30. They expect us to do whatever they want __________ painting, decorating and repairs.A. on the way toB. by way ofC. out of the wayD. in the way of31. Your grade is _______ average.A. below B .under C. beneath D. down32. The man's first two _________ paintings are now on exhibition in the museum.A. little red oilB. red little oilC. oil red littleD. little oil red33. --Tom, what would you like to eat, some beef?--Mom, anything ________ beef. You know, I dislike beef.A. butB. likeC. thanD. with34. Our monitor _________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. may giveB. may have givenC. might giveD. might have given35. --Has Billy finished his homework today?--I have no idea. He _________ it this morning.A. would doB. was doingC. has doneD. had done第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

人教版高中英语选修十《Unit4Learningefficiently》SectionⅣ

当虚拟语气的主从句所指的时间不一致时，应该根据各自谓语动词发生的时间采用相应的形式。 If you had taken my advice，you would know
what to do now. 要是那时你听我劝告的话，你现在就知道该做什么了。
4.含蓄条件句
用一个介词短语或分词短语来代替条件句，这就是含蓄条件句。这些词有：without，but for， or，otherwise，with，but，even，in case of 等。 Given more attention，the trees could have
她坚持要预订座位。 Hedemandedthathe(should)betoldeverything. 他要求将一切告诉他。
【温馨提示】 suggest作“暗示，表明”和 insist作“坚持说，坚持认为”解时，从句要用陈述语气。 Heinsistedthathewasnotinvolvedinthecase. 他坚持认为自己与那个案子没有牵连。
5. He hesitated for a moment before kicking
Their desire was that a treaty should be signed at once. 他们的愿望是马上签订协约。
4.If only 后面需要用虚拟语气，句子多用一般
过去时或过去完成时。
If only I could operate the computer. 要是我会操作电脑该多好。
It is suggested that the old man should be sent to hospital immediately. 有人建议立即把老人送往医院。
3.用在表语从句和同位语从句中

高二英语Unit4Learningefficiently单元测试卷附答案新人教版选修10

适用精选文件资料分享高二英语Unit 4 Learning efficiently单元测试卷（附答案新人教版选修10）高二英语 Unit 4 Learning efficiently 单元测试卷（附答案新人教版选修10）第一部分听力 ( 共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每题1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下边五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 ．Where does the conversation take place? A．Ina hotel.B．In a department store.C．At a railway station.Text1 M：you please have the bill ready for me? W：you are. 答案 A 2 ．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Classmates.Text 2 M：Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the May Square? W：Oh，it's far from here.You may get there by taxi.答案 B 3．Why didn't Alice go to bed until late at night? A．She was doing her housework. B ．She was working hard at her lessons. C．She was watching TV. Text 3 M：Hello ，Alice.You look tired today.W：Yes，I stayed up too late last was doing my homework and forgot the time. 答案 B 4．What are the two speakers doing? A．Talking about going to the Xinhua Bookstore. B．Talking about seeing the woman's uncle.C．Talking about what to do after work. Text 4 M ：How about going to the Xinhua Bookstore after work?W：Sorry ，I have to see my uncle.He is in hospital now.答案C 5．What does the man intend to do? A．To buy a coat. B．To try on a new coat. C．To lend money to the woman. Text 5 M：I'd like to I haven't got enough money. W：Shall I lend you some? 答案 A 第二节( 共 15 小题；每题分，满分 22.5 分) 听下边 5 段对话或独白。

高中英语Unit4Learningeffectively单元综合测评新人教版选修10

单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2015·福建高考)Papa, as a son o f a dirtpoor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then.So, the world became his school.With great interest，he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the w orld beyond his tiny hometown.“There's so much to learn，”he'd say.“Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.”He was determined that none of his children would be denied(拒绝)an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment，always to the point.Then came the moment—the time to share the day's new learning.Papa，at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice，” he'd say，“tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is...”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation(拯救) of the world would depend upon it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well...”he'd say. “Get the map；let's see where Nepal is.”And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders.Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input，affirming(肯定) our value，giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Papa had known all along—the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

人教版高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇(教师版)

人教版高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇（教师版）Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1. 掌握虚拟语气运用；2. 掌握常考虚拟语气的解题方法；虚拟语气一. 定义虚拟语气用来表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。

所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。

二. 虚拟语气在条件句中的应用条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。

非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。

1. 真实条件句真实条件句用于陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。

2. 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用1) 表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句谓动用“过词的形式要根据它所表示的时间做出相应的调整。

如：If you had taken my advice，you would know what to do now.要是那时你听我劝告的话，你现在就知道该做什么了。

(2) if的省略和倒装在条件句中可省略if，把were，had，should 提到句首，变为倒装句式。

例如:If I were at school again，I would study harder.→Were I at school again，I would study harder.If you had come earlier，you would catch the bus.→Had you come earlier，you would catch the bus.If it should rain tomorrow，we would not go climbing. →Should it rain tomorrow，we would not go climbing.注意：当省略的条件句中的谓语动词是否定形式时，不能用动词的缩略形式。

2013人教版选修十 Unit 4《 Learning efficiently》

牛刀小试完成句子 (1)她说话含含糊糊，我怎么也听不明白她想说些什么。 She is________________I can never understand what she is trying to say. 答案：so vague that (2)她很不清楚事情的详细细节。 She________rather______________the details of the incident.
him.
我认为与他交谈一下，是有可能的。
②I think it important for him to learn English
well.
我认为学好英语对他很重要。
自我探究
动词＋it(形式宾语)＋宾语补足语(形容词/名词)
＋动词不定式(真正宾语)句型。
归纳拓展 (1) 此句型完整的形式是：主语＋ think/feel/make/consider...＋it＋n./adj.＋for/of sb.to do...。其中for/of引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。其中 it 是形式宾语，代替不定式。类似的动词还有： believe，feel，think，consider等。 (2)it作形式宾语也可以代替从句。 (3)当宾语补足语是no use，no good等这些单词的时候，真正的宾语要用动名词。 (4)it 作为形式宾语还可以用在像 I like/hate it that/when...等句式中。
牛刀小试用tire的适当形式填空 (1)Reading small print________the eyes very much. (2)This child is sometimes________. (3)He got ________of teaching in the same school. 答案：(1)tires (2)tiresome (3)tired

英语人教版选修10习题Unit 4 Learning efficiently4.2 Word版含解析

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1The second language a helped him learn about foreign cultures better.2Fare t to go down in autumn and rise again at Christmas.3Do this exercise with your knees b.4Practising is t,but stick to it and some day you will be a good pianist.5In my opinion,to protect environment,the government must take even more c measures.6Is it just a (模糊的)intention or are there very specific reasons?7Workers at the Tsingtao (啤酒厂)make beer for export.8He (像;类似)his father in character.9Only by continuous practice can we learn (口头的)English well.10I deeply love the (荷花),which often appears in my dream.二、用所给短语的适当形式填空1I no finding the suitable dress in the shop.2My sister went to Shanghai to on wildlife protection.3Modern furniture design simplicity.4In order to get to the airport earlier,you can instead of taking a bus.5I’m sorry,but I ought to have told you .6I really don’t like to do housework.I do anything than clean the house.7Maybe you can learn more ,so don’t be shy.8You should the doctor your illness as early as possible.9 your score on each question and see how many points you can get.10She a little the plan for the next year.三、用所给单词的适当形式完成文章The 1 near our town is very popular now,but two years ago,people 2 to get angry when talking about it,because it poured the polluted water into the river around our town.The 3 died,which caused much damage to the local farmers,so the government required it should be closed right away unless it could solve the water pollution.The leader of the factory was 4 about what had happened,so he went to the Internet for help.He learned that experts in Beijing could solve the cases which 5 his,so he caught a 6 to the train station and then went to Beijing where he attended many 7.The 8 of new knowledge made him take 9 measures to solve the pollution.Now,even workers in it can get more 10 than before.6.cab7.seminars8.acquisition9.concrete10.bonus★四、完形填空If you want to learn a new language,the very first thing to think about is why.Do you need it for a 1 reason,such as your job or your studies?2 perhaps you’re interested in the 3,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 4 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 5,but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people.They 6 an environment where you can practice under the 7 of someone who’s good at the language.We all lead 8 lives and learning a language takes 9.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a 10.It doesn’tmatter if you haven’t got long.Becoming fluent in a language will take years,but learning to get by takes 11.Many people start learning a language and soon give up.“I’m too 12,” theysay.Yes,children do learn languages more 13 than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 14.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.I’ve also heard people 15 about the mistakes they make when 16.Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes 17 you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never 18.But with some work and devotion,you’ll make progress.And you’ll be 19 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in 20 own language.Good luck!1A.technicalB.politicalC.practicalD.physical,第一件事就是考虑为什么要学。

高中英语Unit4Learningefficiently检测(含解析)新人教版选修10

第四单元检测(时间:120分钟满分:150分)一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1What does the man mean?A.He is in no way to blame.B.He will accept all responsibility.C.He will be most careful next time.2Why is the speakers’ mother upset?A.Their father doesn’t like traveling.B.Their father doesn’t tell her the truth.C.Their father is unable to keep his promise.3What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s forgetfulness?A.She is kind to him.B.She is angry with him.C.She is worried about him.4What does the woman want to do?A.Go to the performance herself.B.Be given a ride to the theatre.C.Drive John to the performance.5What is the present price of the suitcase?A.25 dollars.B.35 dollars.C.50 dollars.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

Unit4 《Learning Efficiently》同步练习1(新人教版选修10)

Unit 4单元测试Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）一、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）1. Have you ___ the manager about taking a day off next week?A. balancedB. recognizedC. approachedD. bothered2. Just like spoken language, body language varies ___ culture to culture.A. withB. betweenC. fromD. about3. The latest publication of the Oxford English Dictionary includes 62 new words___ the changes in our culture communication.A. having representedB. to representC. representedD. representing4. ___, chasing pop stars is thought to be what young people like while middle-aged people keep a cool head about this.A. In other wordsB. In this wayC. In generalD. In return5. After the doctor’s visit, the patient felt more ___.A. at easeB. at handC. at firstD. at once6. In such an important situation, men must wear a shirt and tie. In a ___ way, women must weara skirt or dress, not trousers.A. commonB. ordinaryC. similarD. same7. Cooper wrote to the journal, ___.A. defending himselfB. defending himC. defended himselfD. defended him8. I knew ___ certain John Brown, but not ___ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a；theC. 不填；theD. the；a9. He is pleased with the way ___ you organized the party.A. in thatB. whichC. whyD. in which10. It is highly ___ that, in many schools, they are going to spend less time in the classroom than they used to.A. possiblyB. probablyC. likelyD. lovely11. I came back again, ___ sure I had locked my door.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. makes12. —Excuse me, can you show me the way to Baiyun Middle School?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.—___.A. Thank you all the sameB. It doesn’t matterC. Never mindD. No problem13. No ___ the children are excited—this is the first time they’ve been abroad.A. troubleB. problemC. doubtD. wonder14. Up to now, doctors ___ able to do very little to treat this disease.A. areB. will beC. have beenD. were15. As soon as I entered Evan’s company I saw a board ___, “___ to Evans”.A. reads; WelcomedB. written; to WelcomeC. reading; WelcomeD. printed; Welcome二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one all by myself and not tell them about it till I’d got one.I had seen an agency (中介) 16 in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the house in search of it. I was wildly 17 , and nervous as if I were going on the stage. 18 the place quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which 19 “Enter witho ut knocking, if you please.”The simple atmosphere of the office 20 me. The woman looked carefully at me for a while through her glasses, and then 21 me in a low voice. I answered softly. 22 , I started to feel rather hopeless. She wondered 23 I was looking for this sort of job. I felt even more 24 when she told me that it would be 25 to get a job without experience. I 26 whether I ought to leave, when the 27 on her desk rang. I heard her say, “As a matter of fact, I’ve got someone in the office at this v ery moment who might 28 .” She wrote down a 29 , and held it out to me, saying , “Ring up this lady. She wants a cook immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by 30 a dinner for ten people.”“Oh yes,” I said. I have never cooked fo r more than four people in my life. I 31 her againand again, and rushed out to the 32 telephone-box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep 33 , and rang the number. I said 34 that I was just what she was looking for.All things are difficult before they are 35 , so I spent the next few hours reading cook books.16. A. advertised B. appeared C. reported D. published17. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. excited D. surprised18. A. Searching B. Finding C. Seeing D. Learning19. A. said B. answered C. spoke D. wrote20. A. astonished B. worried C. calmed D. pleased21. A. informed B. questioned C. answered D. read22. A. All of a sudden B. In fact C. Sooner or later D. In no time23. A. how B. why C. when D. where24. A. hopeless B. worried C. fearless D. frightened25. A. impossible B. difficult C. important D. necessary26. A. asked B. wondered C. questioned D. thought27. A. bell B. clock C. radio D. telephone28. A. go B. like C. suit D. determine29. A. name B. address C. number D. note30. A. serving B. cooking C. offering D. buying31. A. saw B. phoned C. thanked D. wrote32. A. home B. office C. nearest D. faraway33. A. sight B. glance C. rest D. breath34 A. nervously B. confidently C. hurriedly D. anxiously35. A. light B. visible C. easy D. certain三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AOnce my friend Peterson bought a pack of chicken, the brand of which was very famous at that time. But when he got home he found that the chicken had gone bad. He took the chicken back to the shop and he was paid twice of the price. We may say now he should have been satisfied but my friend would not like to stop. He decided to write a letter to Frank, president of the company, whowas also the founder of the chicken brand.About a week later he received a letter written by the president himself. In the letter he apologized to my friend for the company whole-heartedly. There was also a card in the envelope, with which my friend could get another pack of chicken in any of the shops. In the end my friend was asked to answer some questions.1. When and where did you buy the chicken?2. What was the real problem of the chicken?3. What did the shop assistant say to you when you took the chicken back to the shop?4. What do you think is the reason for the chicken to go bad?5. What do you suggest we should do to get away from such problems?Two days later, my friend also received a telephone call from the president’s office, ask ing whether he had received the letter as well as the card and then some other questions. Since then, my friend has always bought chicken only of this brand whenever he wanted to.36. What did the author’s friend get when he took the bad chicken back to th e shop?A. Another pack of chicken.B. Two packs of chicken.C. Money twice of the price.D. A whole-hearted apology.37. What did the author’s friend do when he came back from the shop after he was paid back?A. He felt satisfied with the result.B. He wrote a letter to the President of the US.C. He became very angry with the shop assistant.D. He wrote a letter to the president of the company.38. A week later the author’s friend received ___.A. A letter of apologyB. A card with which he could get another pack of chickenC. Neither the letter nor the cardD. Both of the letter and the card39. What do you think is the author’s friend’s attitude towards the chicken brand?A. He still believes in it.B. He doe sn’t believe it at all.C. He will never buy it again.D. He has never been satisfied with it.40. What can’t we infer from the passage?A. The company may still be a top brand now.B. The president of the company is a responsible person.C. The company must have closed down.D. The author may even believe in the chicken brand.BAs a teacher, I always think it right to teach my students to write about their true feelings and real experiences. But once I was puzzled about this.After explaining a text one day, I asked my students to write a passage about their families. All the students wrote quite well but the best of them all was the one written by a small girl. I was deeply touched by it. The girl’s father had died years before and her mo ther had to work hard to support the family. Many times she had seen her mother working deep into the night but never seen tears on her face. Like her mother this girl also works hard at her lessons and she is really good at any of them. I even didn’t know anything about her unlucky family. She always appears happy every day so she is really liked by us all, both the students and teachers.In order to make her an example to the class, I read this passage to the class. When I finished reading it I found my throat choked and my students’ eyes full of tears. Some of them even wept in a low voice. After the class nearly all my other students wanted to hand in their pocket money for the daily use to help this girl. To tell you the truth, I was really proud of my students.But to my disappointment, this student of mine left the class even without telling me the next day. I don’t know the reason why, can you tell me?41. The author asked his students to write about their families because he wanted them to ___.A. speak out open-heartedlyB. tell him some stories about themselvesC. make up some stories about themselvesD. say something good to him42. What do you think about the girl? She is ___.A. honest and kindB. hardworking and determinedC. brave and helpfulD. kind and loyal43. The underlined word “choked” may mean ___ in Chinese.A. 疼痛B. 激动C. 哽咽D. 惊奇44. What do you think is the main reason for the girl to leave the next day?A. She got angry at what the teacher had done.B. She didn’t want the others to know her unluckiness.C. She didn’t know the teacher’s kindness to her.D. She may have found a better school.45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The teacher asked her students to read th e little girl’s article by themselves.B. The little girl’s father died of a traffic accident.C. The little girl’s classmates were willing to help her.D. The little girl’s mother blamed her for her writing.CI am not just a successful architect（建筑师）. I also like to play the piano. In my spare time I often turn some dry musical symbols into beautiful music.Many years ago, while I was in a university studying architecture, I worked in a workshop. During the break I found an old piano in the corner of the room. With the allowance of the boss I sat down to have a try. Following my fingers the keys danced brilliantly and at the same time beautiful music flew out and then to every part of the room. All my workmates suddenly stopped talking and made their ears ready for my music.After graduation, I began to devote myself to my profession. All my musical talent was wasted into zero. Then one evening we went to a concert at which Mr. Stevenson, one of the ordinary workers in my company, sang us some beautiful songs. His musical talents made us all surprised. We all enjoyed ourselves with his beautiful voice so much that we even thought him a professional singer. I was also reminded of my musical talent.I began to train in a training center. My teacher was strict with me. He encouraged me to train every weekend and each time he asked me to play better than the last. Now I can proudly say I am also a successful pianist because every time I played on the stage fresh flowers and warm clapping would come from my audience. So I say, my friends, don’t busy yourself with your work too much. Find some time to develop your potential talent（潜能）and your life will become more wonderful.46. What did the author do in his spare time?A. He played music.B. He worked here and there.C. He stayed at home practicing his lessons.D. He read for his profession.47. After graduation, why did the author waste his music talent？A. He realized that his music talent was nothing at all.B. His workmates did not like him to play music.C. He went on with his further study.D. He was too busy with his work.48. According to the passage, the author is not only a successful architect but also a good ___.A. workerB. pianistC. singerD. basketball player49. What is the author’s aim in writing this passage？A. He wanted to tell us that he is successful both in work and life.B. He wanted to tell us to develop our potential talent instead of busying ourselves with our work only.C. He wanted to tell us that the concert is very important to his life.D. He wanted to tell us that he was very welcome in his company.50. Why did the author have himself trained on piano?A. Because he lost his job.B. Because his salary was too low.C. Because he wanted to became a famous artist.D. Because he was inspired by his workmate.DWe Chinese people like the color of red. Our national flag is red. Girls like to wear red clothes when they get married. During the Spring Festival we hang up red lanterns（灯笼）to make us more excited. We welcome important guests with red carpet（地毯）. In a word, we believe red color can give us excitement and with excitement we feel happy and gay.But in Libya（利比亚）, everything is different. They like green more than any other colors. Their national flag is all green without any design of other colors. In the streets among the darkgreen trees you can see the light green buildings, with green cars and green trucks running about. Their names are also green, such as the Green Square, the Green Hospital, the Green Hotel, the Green Highland, and the Green School and so on. Over the buildings there is always the large portrait of their president Gaddafi also dressed in green. In the schools children wear green clothes and their teachers are in green dresses. Girls like to wear green clothes, as they are all eager to become soldiers.It is said that this has something to do with their living environment. Most of the people in this country are Arabians. They live in the desert and of course life is really precious there for them. So they look at the color of green as their real life. They would save some water from their mouths for the trees. The first day of September is their national day. Every year on this day people from all walks of life（各行各业）will gather in the Green Square. They wear green clothes with the green flags in the lead walking in the green streets. It is really magnificent(壮观) to watch this.51. The Libyan people like the color of green because they ___.A. live in the desertB. value lifeC. love their countryD. want to work harder52. How many stars are there in their national flag?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. None.53. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Gaddafi is a president.B. The Libyan people celebrate their national day on September 1.C. Every year people from all walks of life gather in the Green Square at least once.D. In Libya people like green only.54. We Chinese like the color of red because we think it can ___.A. make us healthyB. make us wealthyC. make us excited and happyD. make us surprised55. Why do the girls in Libya like to wear green clothes according to the passage?A. Because it’s the color of peace.B. Because they want to engage in the army.C. Because it’s a tradition of Libya.D. Because the color can make them relaxed.四、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)We have just climbed out a spaceship onto the moon. 56.Behind us are the ship, half in the sunlight and half 57.in the deep shadow. A few miles ahead of a wall of 58.mountains against the black sky, even though 59.resting on the mountains, are a great ball of light, 60.beautiful colored. It is our own faraway world—the earth. 61.We take a step, but float up or down. We examine the 62.valleys with great interests and care. Not a sound can be 63.heard. There is no air carry sound, no wind. There is nothing 64.besides rock and dust, blinding sunlight and cold black shadow. 65.第二节写作（满分30分）由于人们生活水平的不断提高，越来越多的人拥有小汽车，这本来是件好事，却带来了新的问题。

2018秋英语人教版选修10习题Unit4Learningefficiently4.1含解析

Unit 4Learning efficientlySectionⅠ—Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading&Comprehending一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1In the r,it says that there are eggs,vegetables,fish,and noodles for the breakfast.答案：recipe2After the discussion,the captain decided to a the staff’s suggestion.答案：adopt3It is still to be seen whether the new man is c to do the job.答案：competent4You should have a little time for your food to d after a meal.答案：digest5I think our users will like to look into your product in d.答案：detail6We should learn how to cherish time and use it (有效率地).答案：efficiently7A (手册;指南) is important for visitors to know about the sightseeing spots.答案：manual8(经常的) failures did not affect his courage and endeavour.答案：Frequent9It is a good habit to (预习) the English text before your teacher explains it.答案：preview10In summer,the temperature is sometimes forty degrees (摄氏温度的).答案：centigrade二、用所给短语的适当形式填空set up keep in mind an appropriate amount of up to look up apply equally to playa(n) ...part in in detailglance at achieve one’s purpose1In order to what your teacher said,you must pay all yourattention to it.答案：keep;in mind2According to the medicine,only exercise is good for our bodies.答案：an appropriate amount of3Modest manners and friendly speech every one of us,young or old,men orwomen.答案：apply equally to4It is through your hard work not who your father is that you can .答案：achieve your purpose5The Internet is the best helper for you to the words and otherinformation.答案：look up6Pupils like the texts to be told ,which is often ignored.答案：in detail7This company was in 2003;however,its manager has been changed threetimes.答案：set up8She has important carrying through the whole plan.答案：played an;part in9It is only you to decide whom you will marry,while others only give yousome advice.答案：up to10The shy girl the clothes but she didn’t find any one that suited her.答案：glanced at三、用所给单词或短语的适当形式完成文章efficiently centigrade recipe adopt competent consult digest preview in detail assessAfter a big earthquake,Wang Xiao became an orphan.Fortunately,a retired couple 1him and treated him well.One night,it was raining hard but Wang Xiao had a high fever at 40 degrees 2.The couple managed to send him to hospital.They even 3 a 4 bookto cook meals to provide him with enough nutrition.He is not only a fortunate boy,but also a 5 student.He 6 his lessons beforeclass and goes over them 7 after class so that he can 8 all he learned.Therefore,he learns very 9.What’s more,he is even 10 as the top student of his school recently.答案：1.adopted 2.centigrade 3.consulted 4.recipepetent6.previews7.in detail8.digest9.efficiently10.assessed★四、阅读理解A“Experience may possibly be the best teacher,but it is not a particularly good teacher.”You might think that Winston Churchill or perhaps Mark Twain spoke thosewords,but they actually come from James March,a professor at Stanford University and a pioneer in the field of organizational decision making.For years March (possibly the wisest philosopher of management) has studied how humans think and act,and he continues to do so in his new book TheAmbiguities of Experience.He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning:“Experience is respected;experience is sought;experience is explained.”The problem is that learning from experience involves(涉及) serious complications(复杂化),ones that are part of the nature of experience itself and which March discusses in the body of this book.In one interesting part of the book,for example,he turns a doubtful eye toward the use of stories as the most effective way of experiental learning.In our efforts to make stories interesting,he argues,we lose part of the complicated truth of things.He says“The more accurately(精确地) reality is presented,the less understandable the story,and the more understandable the story,the less realistic it is.”Besides being a broadly knowledgeable researcher,March is also a poet,and his gift shines through in the depth of views he offers and the simple language he uses.Though the book is short,it is demanding:Don’t pick it up looking for quick,easy lessons.Rather,beready to think deeply about learning from experience in work and life.1According to the text,James March is .A.a poet who uses experience in his writingB.a teacher who teaches story writing in universityC.a researcher who studies the way humans think and actD.a professor who helps organizations make important decisions答案：C解析：细节理解题。

人教高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-Using Langua

Visual learners learn best when they can see or watch something. They like to read or look at pictures, and diagrams.
Auditory learners learn best when there is an oral component to the material they are learning. They prefer to listen to explanations or instructions rather than read them.
X: I could try, I suppose, and see if it helps. But there’s still the problem of all the words in the text I don’t know.
Y: Let’s think what you can do to make it easier.
2. Read the text aloud and move in some way as you read.
3. Photocopy the text and cut it into paragraphs. Then try to put the paragraphs in the right order.
Tashe statements that you think resemble your situation
2. In the table circle the numbers that match the statements you ticked
Listen again and answer the questions. 1. What kind of learner is Annie? 2. Why does Annie listen while she reads? 3. Does Annie always expect to listen to

人教版高中英语高二选修10 Unit4 Learning efficiently

Using Structures:
1 Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets in . appropriate form of the subjunctive mood.
1. We should act as though he _w_e_r_e_w_a_t_c_h_i_n_g_ us. (watch)
4. If you hadn’t put your glasses on the chair , you wouldn’t have sat on them. / You wouldn’t have sat on your glasses if you had put them on the table.
h_a_d_____ wings. (have) 9. She suggested that we all _sh_o_u_l_d_h_a_v_e_ a
good night’s sleep before the exam. (have) 10. It is important that everyone _g_e_t____
2. The rules require that two people __b_e_____ present at all times. (be)
3. If I _w_e_r_e___ in charge, I’d do things differently. (be)
4. I wish I _w__e_re_____ faster at typing than I am. (be) 5. If only youk_n_e_w____ John as well as I do.
5. If you always put your keys in the same place, you wouldn’t lose them. / You wouldn’t lose your keys if you kept tem in your bag. / You wouldn’t have lost your car keys if you had put them in a safe place.

英语：选修10 unit4 learning efficiently重点单词讲解(新人教版).doc

Unit 4 Learning efficiently1. efficient a. 生效的、效率高的；有能力的Our efficient new machines are much cheaper to run.我们高效率的新机器运行成本底多了。

注意：effective a. 有力的、给人以深刻印象的We’ll take some effective measures to stop their polluting the environment..我们将要采取有效的措施制止他们对环境的污染。

2. recipe n. 处方、食谱、诀窍I am unable to cook but sometimes I can prepare a simple meal by following a recipe.我不会做饭，但是有时候我可以按照食谱做一点便餐。

Would you please tell us your recipe for success?跟我们说说你成功的窍门好吗？3. improve vt. & vi. 改进、利用、增加、变得更好Many young people improve their leisure by studying.许多年轻人利用空闲时间进行学习。

4. digest vt. & vi. n. 消化、领会、整理、忍受、摘要Cheese doesn’t digest easily.奶酪不容易消化。

His rudeness is hard to digest.他的粗鲁无礼貌让人很难忍受。

Can you digest the important points of this article?你们能领会这篇文章的要点吗？5. beneath pron. & adv. 在。

（正）下方、低于、有失身份（尊严）、不值得Such behaviour is beneath you.这样的行为有失你的身份。

2013人教版选修十Unit 4《Learning efficiently》

子们被评为已进步和正在进步的学生。 _______________________________________ _________________________________ 答案： The children were assessed as advanced and advancing students. (2)consult
自我探究
consult vt.请教；咨询。
易混辨析 consult，look up，consult with (1)consult是向比自己更具权威的词典、参考书、医生、律师等请教咨询。 (2)look up后跟所查的字，词，信息，电话号码等；然后跟查阅的工具书等。 (3)对方是和自己平等的人时，多用consult with。
accurate meaning of the word. 答案：consulted；look up；consulted with
7.This applies equally to playing sports or becoming a good musician，painter or doctor. 这同样适合于进行体育运动、当一名优秀的音乐家、画家或者医生。
4.One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then adopt them in your own reading. 明确使用何种技巧的方法是学习那些优秀的阅读者使用的技巧，然后在自己的阅读中采用这些技巧。
品味经典 ①We should adopt the consumers’ suggestion. 我们应该接受用户的建议。 ②Most countries adopt metric system. 大多数国家采用米制。 ③As they had no children of their own，they adopted an orphan. 他们没有亲生儿女，就收养了一个孤儿。

人教版高中英语选修十 Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇(学生版)-word

Unit 4 Learning efficiently-语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. 掌握虚拟语气运用；2. 掌握常考虚拟语气的解题方法；虚拟语气一. 定义虚拟语气用来表示说话人的愿望、假设、猜测或建议，而不表示客观存在的事实。

所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。

二. 虚拟语气在条件句中的应用条件句可分为两类，一类为真实条件句，一类为非真实条件句。

非真实条件句表示的是假设的或实际可能性不大的情况，故采用虚拟语气。

1. 真实条件句真实条件句用于陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，其中if是“如果”的意思。

2. 虚拟语气在非真实条件句中的运用1) 表示与现在事实相反的假设时，从句谓动用“过去式（be的过去式用were）”，主句谓动用“would/ should/ could/might+动词原形”。

例如：If I had time，I would attend the meeting.If I were you，I should seize the chance to go abroad.2) 表示与过去事实相反的假设时，从句谓动用“had+过去分词”，主句谓动用“would/ should/ could/might+ have+过去分词”。

例如：If you had taken my advice，you would not have failed in the exams.3) 表示与将来事实相反的假设时，从句谓动可以用三种形式: a. “动词过去式”；b. “were to+动词原形”；c. “should+动词原形”，主句谓动用“would/ should/ could/might+动词原形”。

人教新课标选修10Unit4Learningefficiently词汇句型语法讲解

Unit 4 Learning efficiently一、核心单词用法例析1. efficient a. 生效的、效率高的；有能力的Our efficient new machines are much cheaper to run.我们高效率的新机器运行成本底多了。

2. recipe n. 处方、食谱、诀窍I am unable to cook but sometimes I can prepare a simple meal by followinga recipe.我不会做饭，但是有时候我可以按照食谱做一点便餐。

4. digest vt. & vi. n. 消化、领会、整理、忍受、摘要Cheese doesn’t digest easily.奶酪不容易消化。

His rudeness is hard to digest.他的粗鲁无礼貌让人很难忍受。

Can you digest the important points of this article?你们能领会这篇文章的要点吗？5. beneath pron. & adv. 在。

（正）下方、低于、有失身份（尊严）、不值得Such behaviour is beneath you.这样的行为有失你的身份。

英语 unit 4《learning efficiently》测试(2)(新人教版选修10).doc

英语：Unit 4《Learning efficiently》测试（2）（新人教版选修10）Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. She resembles (像) her sister in appearance but not in character.2. The man is so tiresome (烦人的) that none of his co-workers likes to cooperate with him.3. Everything looked vague (模糊的) in the heavy fog.4. She was proud of Jack’s talent an d bent (热衷于) on developing it.5. As far as I’m concerned, he is competent (有能力的) enough to fill that position.6. Before starting a new text, teachers often tell their students to preview (预习)it in advance.7. She searched through the pile of papers and found her keys underneath (在下面).8. Although the president spoke in a nationally televised press conference about the terror threat, he refused to give details (细节).9. He devotes his time to the acquisition (获取)of knowledge.10. Our efficient (高效的)new machines are much cheaper to run.Ⅱ. 单句改错1. He was the only witness of the accident and he told the police the accident by detail.(by→in)2. Mary is looking forward to hear from her good friend.(hear→hearing)3. Mr. Smith doesn’t work hard, so does Mr. White.(so→neither/nor)4. Rather than to allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price.(去掉第一个to)5. The film was relevant about what was being discussed in class.(about →to)6. Generally speaking, Chinese people tend to saving funds in the family account.(saving→save)8. In a word, Jim is an honest boy as if I have opposed him.(as→even)9. She is a girl of strong will and never bends on difficulties easily.(on→to)10. These figures don’t add up to right; I hope you can have another try.(去掉to)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. Jack tends ______ angry when people are opposed to his plans.A. gettingB. to gettingC. getD. to get【解析】选D。