高中英语语法之定语从句专项练习题
高中英语语法专项之定语从句专项练习 含答案
定从专项练习一、填上适当的关系代词或副词(1)The first thing ________ you should do is call the police right away.(2)Football, ________ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world.(3)The students you should learn from are those ________ graduated from famous universities.(4)All ________ can be done has been done.(5)The boy that you met last night is the group leader ________ studies very hard. (6)Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things ________ upset us.(7)This is the house in ________ Mo Yan once lived.(8)Workers built shelters for survivors __________ homes had been destroyed.(9)We will never forget the day ________ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.(10)Finally, we got to a factory, ________ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.(11)It’s helpful to put chi ldren in a situation ________ they can see themselves differently.(12)This is the house __________ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. (13)I don’t know the reason ________ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.(14)I won’t listen to the reason __________ you have given us.(15)a. Do you still remember the days __________we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days __________we spent together on the farm? (16)a. This is the factory __________ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __________ he used to work.(17)a. Is this the museum __________ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __________ the exhibition was held?(18)She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词(1)I remember the day ________ which I settled in China.I remember the days ________ which I lived here.I remember the month ________ which I stayed there.(2)This is the book________ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book ________ which I learnt a lot.This is the book ________ which Tom often talks.(3)My computer, ________ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.(4)This is the man ________ whom you could turn for help.(5)She’s the very person in ________ bag I found my lost journal.三、同义句转换(1)The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date ________ ________ I joined the army was October 12, 1960.(2)The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house ________ ________ Mark lived is now a library.(3)Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason________ ________ she suddenly changed her mind?(4)The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, ________ ________ ________ are lawyers.(5)The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building had been repaired, ________ ________ ________ ________was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空(1)The old town has narrow streets and small houses that ________(be)built close to each other.(2)I’m fond of the piece of music which ________(be)popular with the teenagers.(3)He is one of the students who ________(have)a good command of French.(4)He is the only one of the students who ________(have)a good command of French.1答案一、填上适当的关系代词或副词(1)The first thing ___that_____ you should do is call the police right away.(2)Football, __which______ is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world. (3)The students you should learn from are those __who______ graduated from famous universities.(4)All __that______ can be done has been done.(5)The boy that you met last night is the group leader __who______ studies very hard. (6)Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things __that______ upset us.(7)This is the house in ___which_____ Mo Yan once lived.(8)Workers built shelters for survivors __whose________ homes had been destroyed. (9)We will never forget the day __when______ we flew at an altitude of 6, 000 meters in the sky.(10)Finally, we got to a factory, __where______ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.(11)It’s helpful to put children in a situation ___wher e_____ they can see themselves differently.(12)This is the house _that/which__ was built by my grandfather forty years ago. (13)I don’t know the reason __why______ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.(14)I won’t listen to the reason _tha t/which__ you have given us.(15)a. Do you still remember the days __when___we chatted with each other all night?b. Do you still remember the days _that/which__we spent together on the farm? (16)a. This is the factory __ that/which __ I visited last year.b. This is the factory __where_ he used to work.(17)a. Is this the museum __that/which__ was built last year?b. Is this the museum __where__ the exhibition was held?(18)She’s the very person in _whose_______ bag I found my lost journal.二、填上适当的介词(1)I remember the day __on______ which I settled in China.I remember the days __during______ which I lived here.I remember the month ___in_____ which I stayed there.(2)This is the book___on_____ which I spent 5 dollars.This is the book __for______ which I paid 5 dollars.This is the book __from______ which I learnt a lot.This is the book __about______ which Tom often talks.(3)My computer, __without______ which I can’t surf the Internet, crashed yesterday.(4)This is the man __to______ whom you could turn for help.三、同义句转换(1)The date when I joined the army was October 12, 1960.→ The date on which I joined the army was October 12, 1960.(2)The house where Mark lived is now a library.→ The house in which Mark lived is now a library.(3)Is that the reason why she suddenly changed her mind?→ Is that the reason for which she suddenly changed her mind?(4)The old man has two sons, and both of them are lawyers.→ The old man has two sons, both of whom are lawyers.(5)The building had been repaired, whose roof was destroyed again in the big fire.→ The building h ad been repaired, of which the roof / the roof of which was destroyed again in the big fire.四、单句语法填空(1)The old town has narrow streets and small houses that __are____(be)built close to each other.(2)I’m fond of the piece of music which ___is__(be)popular with the teenagers.(3)He is one of the students who __have___(have)a good command of French.(4)He is the only one of the students who ___has_____(have)a good command of French.2。
高中英语语法第一讲——定语从句
第一讲:定语从句(Attributive Clauses)配套练习Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1. This is all _______ I know about the matter.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether2. This is the job _______ they laughed.A. whichB. thatC. at thatD. at which3. Beihai Park is one of the most beautiful parks ________ built about 300 years ago in Beijing.A. which wasB. where wereC. that wereD. that was4. Who was the grey-haired old woman _______ at yesterday’s meeting?A. we saw herB. we sawC. we saw whomD. she was seen5. Her basket was full of bananas, _______ were given by Uncle Simth.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who6. They went to see their father during those days _______ he stayed in hospital.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. on that7. This factory will not take on anyone _______ eyesight is weak.A. of whomB. whomC. of thatD. whose8. Let me think of a proper situation _______ this idiom can be used.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. for which9. On the table she found a piece of paper _______ some puzzling secret codes.A. which was writtenB. that was writtenC. on which were writtenD. on that was written10. Mother was very patient with the _______ her husband seldom was.A. children whomB. children whichC. children, thatD. children, which11. It was a meeting ________ importance I did not realize at the time.A. whichB. of whichC. itsD. whose12. This is the second school _______ I used to work at, many students of _______ stillhave a good relationship with me.A. where…thatB. that…whichC. which…whichD. that…that13. She is very good at dance, _______ everybody knows.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as14. This is the factory _______ his brother worked ten years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when15. The woman ________ my brother spoke just now is my teacher.A. whoB. to whomC. to whoD. whom16. Mathilde would never forget the night _______ she lost the necklace.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. then17. This is the factory ________ they visited the other day.A. thatB. whereC. to whichD. what18. Jeanne was her old friend, ________ she borrowed a necklace.A. from whoB. from whomC. to thatD. to whom19. This book is for the students _______ native language is not English.A. thatB. of whomC. whoseD. who’s20. He built a telescope _______ he could study the skies.A. in whichB. through thatC. from whichD. through which21. “Wait till you see _______ we’ll make for you to your own measure.”A. thatB. ifC. the clothesD. which22. Are you the man _______ bicycle was stolen?A. who isB. whoseC. hisD. whom23. Here is the watch _______ in the shop window.A. you saw itB. that you saw itC. that saw itD. you saw24. We are looking forward to the day _______ the four modernizations of our countrywill be realized.A. whileB. whichC. whetherD. when25. He makes good use of the time _______ he can spare.A. thatB. in whichC. in thatD. when26. “Those _______ to see the new film write down your names, please.”A. wantB. whoC. that wantsD. who want27. Xiao Huang ________ your good friend, will try her best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that amD. what isSection B: TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 想去博物馆参观的人请在这里签名。
高中英语定语从句专练
语法专练:定语从句【专项检测】1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time3. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which4. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where5. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name6. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A who B. as C. about which D. with whom7. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel's place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which8. The factory ____ the students visited last week is the one ____ I have worked for thee years.A. that; whichB. when; in whichC. /; whereD. which; that9. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that10. The school _____ my father teaches is a world-famous one, _____ was set up 100 years ago.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. /; whereD. where; that11. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What12. ―When was the house built?―It was built in 1949 _______ the PRC was founded.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when13. He never reads anything _______ is not worth reading.A. asB. whichC. whoD. that14. He has three brothers, ________ is a doctor.A. all of themB. all of whomC. none of whomD. both of them15. The young mother mw her baby fall to the ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. and thatC. and whichD. that16. Is this the reason ______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why17. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _______ offend to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been18. You were very impolite to him, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think,A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that19. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting for two years.A. from whom; by whomB. to whom; whoC. from whom; whoD. to whom; by whom20. Henry set up a club for football fans, ________ he invited all his friends.A. for whomB. to whomC. to whichD. from which21. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose22. I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose23. He lived in London for 3 months, during ______ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same24. On the wall hung a picture,__________ colour is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its25. Whenever I met him, _______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when26. He bought a book that could glee him much knowledge and ______ could help him to kill the time.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there27. The boss ______ department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. whoseD. which28. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which29. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is30. I think you have got to the point ________ change is needed, or you would failA. whenB. thatC. whereD. which31. Is this museum ________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one32. She was not the woman ________ she was before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where33. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children34. It is in Nantong _____ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of radio is made.A. /; thatB. where; whichC. /; whereD. the; which35. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had runback in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which【答案解析】1.B。
完整版)高中英语定语从句专项练习题
完整版)高中英语定语从句专项练习题1.The place that interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.Do you know the man I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working。
(Delete "there")8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day。
(Rewrite "which" as "that")10.He is using the pen that belongs to me.11.In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy.12.The engineer who works with my father is about 50 years old.13.Is there anyone in your class whose family is in the country?14.I’m interested in all that you have said.15.I want to use the same nary that was used yesterday.16.He isn't the same man as he used to be.17.He is good at English。
高中英语定语从句专项练习(带答案解析)
2019-12-27高中英语试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________*注意事项:1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡一、单选题(共41题;共0分)1.Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, ________ caused great anger of the whole nation of China.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what2.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.A.heB.hisC.whoD.whose3.It was in the village ____ he once lived ____ he got his junior education.A.that, whereB.where, thatC.which, whereD.where, which4.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A.what, whatB.that, thatC.that, whichD.what, that5.Mary is in a difficult situation ________ we should help her.C.whichD.whether6.Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.A.whichB.whatC.whyD.whom7.Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.A.asB.thatC.whereD.which8.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ____makes them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what9.I would rather my brother were in beijing, in _______case he would accompany me to the bookstore.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose10.A healthy friendship is one ____you share your true feelings without fearing the end of the relationship.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when11.The glorious moment would live in my mind __________ our football team won the championship.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which12._______ is often the case with children, Amy was better when the doctor arrived.A.ItB.That13.We badly need someone _______ can guide us through this tough situation.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which14.In spite of all _______ has been said, I still doubt your intention.A.whatB.thatC./D.which15.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.A.that; thatB.that; whatC.what; thatD.that; which16.China's first self-designed modem bridge reopened to road traffic, we Chinese were so proud when it was built 50 years ago.A.to whichB.for whichC.in whichD.of which17.The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spent together, life was hard but happy.A.which; whenB.which; whoseC.when; whoseD.when; which18.Opposite is St. Paul's Church,___ you can hear some lovely music.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where19.When you're always wanting more and always looking forward to a time you'll be "happy", you'll never be really happy.A.thatB.which20.A lot of measures have been taken recently, of benefits, however, some are difficult to see in the short term.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.whom21.The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has much information____ has not been evaluated for accuracy, and that it is transforming the way ______ people spend their time.A.which; whichB.that; whichC./; in whichD.that; /22.He has reached the point he can solve almost every software problem his colleagues may meet in daily work.A.WhichB.whenC.whereD.that23.December 25 is the day____ westerners celebrate as their Christmas Day.A.whenB.thatC.asD.on which24.__________ is known to us, the PRC was founded on October 1, 1949.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What25.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A.whomB.for whomC.to whomD.with whom26.Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, ______ attempt the absurd can achieve the impossible.A.whoB.which27.The day _____ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.why28.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.which29.________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It30.Please go through the text and underline the words ________ meanings you don't know.A.whenB.whereC.whoseD.that31.The buses, most of ________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB.itC.themD.which32.Yesterday, I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I talked about our good old days.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where33.Jinyong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China, built a magic kingdom ____people could escape into every now and then.A.asB.whoseC.thatD.where34.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.A.to whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which35.On the second floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.A.the larger of whichB.one of themC.the larger one of thatD.the largest of which36.Foreign leaders speak highly of the path of the peaceful development ______ China has been devoted since the start of the reform and opening-up policy.A.of whichB.with whichC.to whichD.for which37.Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who38.Life is a tough journey, to some extent, _______ you still smile and love even though you are occasionally hurt and betrayed.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which39.All is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A.what is neededB.that is neededC.the thing neededD.for their needs40.The advanced worker was the person .A.in whose honor the prize was givenB.whom the prize honor was given to himC.for him the prize honor was givenD.whose honor the prize was given41.—Thank you for your assistance, without ___I might have been in danger.—That's all right, anyone in my place ________ the same thing.A.that; will doB.it, wouldC.which; can have doneD.which; would have done二、翻译(共5题;共0分)42.每日起床后,他都喝一杯水,他认为这样对他的身体有好处。
高中英语-定语从句语法专题练习(Word版含解析)
高中英语-定语从句语法专题练习(精选必考语法试题+参考答案,建议下载练习)1.Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls.You name them —work,family,health,friends and spirit.A.what B.so C.as D.where答案D[where相当于in which。
]2.Liu Xiang's breaking the world record was an exciting moment,________ all of us will never forget.A.that B.one C.it D.what答案B[one作an exciting moment的同位语,one后是一个省去了that的定语从句。
it是不可以受定语从句修饰的,故可排除C。
]3.“Is ________ you want to say?” asked the teacher.A.this B.that C.all that D.that all答案D[D项的that是指示代词,充当主语,all是句子的表语,其后是一个省略了that的定语从句。
]4.September 1st is the day students register for their universities,________ mixed with the emotion of hope,fear and anxiety.A.a day B.which C.what D.that答案A[a day mixed...是独立主格结构,如果选B,其后须加is。
]5.In their country August 31st is a national holiday,________ everybody dances in the streets.A.which B.as C.when D.because答案C[先行词是时间名词短语a national day,定语从句缺时间状语,故用关系副词when。
高中英语定语从句专项练习(带答案解析)
2019-12-27高中英语试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________*注意事项:1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡一、单选题(共41题;共0分)1.Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, ________ caused great anger of the whole nation of China.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what2.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.)A.heB.hisC.whoD.whose3.It was in the village ____ he once lived ____ he got his junior education.A.that, whereB.where, thatC.which, whereD.where, which4.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A.what, whatC.that, whichD.what, that5.Mary is in a difficult situation ________ we should help her.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.whether6.Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.\A.whichB.whatC.whyD.whom7.Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.A.asB.thatC.whereD.which8.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ____makes them shine like diamondsagainst the rich countryside.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what9.I would rather my brother were in beijing, in _______case he would accompany me to the bookstore.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose10.A healthy friendship is one ____you share your true feelings without fearing the end of the relationship.。
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题
定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词,在定语从句中作主语。
高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)
定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。
英语高三《定语从句》专项练习含答案
题组一基础过关I.单句语法填空1. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, ________, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.2. Care of the soul is a gradual process in ________ even the small details of life should be considered.3. That evening, ________ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.5. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people’slong-held dreams come true.6. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.7. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.II. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.题组二能力提升I.单项填空( ) 1.This year’s children’s party, ________ some parents were invited to, was a great success.A.whichB.whyC.whoseD.where( ) 2.The death of the closest relatives, ________ almost every one of us has experienced, always makes people feel bitter and unbearable.A.whichB.whoC.asD.the one( ) 3.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. it( ) 4. There is no success without hard work; success is something ________ is only earned after much labor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.不填( ) 5. It is said that a most popular emoji (expression of emotion on the Internet) is the "face with the rolling eyes", ________ is used in 14 percent of text messages.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose( ) 6.He isn’t such a man ________ he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as( ) 7. It was the training ________ he had as a young man ________ made him such a good engineer.A. what, thatB. that, whatC. that, whichD. which, that( ) 8. Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make ________ keep them from writing the good compositions.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whether( ) 9. Many universities share teaching resources online, creating a learning space ____ benefits life-long learners.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 10. Something ________ really ________, in my opinion, is having computer skills.A. that; countsB. which; countsC. that; counts onD. which; counts onII.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中定语从句100题(含答案)
定语从句100题(含答案)1. The person ________ is talking to the students is our teacher.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which2. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ he could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom3. Mr. White is one of the foreign experts who _______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working4. Mr. White is the only one of the foreign experts who ______ in China.A. workedB. workingC. are workingD. has been working5. The games ______ the young men competed were very difficult.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. in that6. Anyone _______ this plan may speak out.A. that againstB. what againstC. who is againstD. who are against7. Those ______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who learnsC. that learnsD. who learn8. Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A. whateverB. whichC. whatD. that9. All ________ is needed is a supply of water.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which10. This is the most interesting film _______ I have ever seen.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. of what11. Didn’t you see the girl____A. I nodded just nowB. I nodded to her just nowC. whom I nodded just nowD. I nodded to just now12. Have you seen the young man_______A. that I toldB. whom I told youC. I told you aboutD. I told you13. He passed the exam this time, _________ pleases his parents.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that14. I have two sisters, _______ are teachers.A. both of whoB. both of whomC. both of themD. whom of both15. The bike _______ last week has gone wrong.A. I bought itB. which I bought itC. I boughtD. what I bought16. We talked for about an hour of things and persons _______ we remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom17. The matter ________ you were arguing about yesterday has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which18. They live in a village, _______ there is a small river.A. in front of whatB. in front of whichC. behind itD. around it19. I can still remember the sitting room ______ my father used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. in thatD. where20. There was a time _______ there were slaves in the USA.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what21. I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent in London.A. whenB. in thatC. on whichD. which22. I’ll never forg et the days ______ we stayed in London.A. whenB. in whichC. on whichD. which23. Who _______ has any common sense would do such a thingA. whichB. whatC. whomD. that24. His father did everything _______ to help him.A. what he couldB. which he couldC. he couldD. that he could do it25. She does not see the reason _______ he would like to join them.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where26. Tom and Mary traveled together as far as Nanjing, ______ they parted.A. whenB. whichC. whyD. where27. I have the same radio ______ you bought just now.A. whichB. likeC. asD. what28. Such a man _______ you described doesn’t seem to have ever existed.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what29. Is this company _______ you worked in three years agoA. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what30. Is this the company _______ you worked in three years agoA. thatB. the oneC. in whichD. what31. Printing first came out in China, _______ is known to all.A. thatB. asC. itD. what32. The doctor ________ he sent his son is very famous.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whomD. at whom33. His glasses, _______ he was like a blind man, fell to the ground.A. whichB. without whichC. with whichD. without those34. I don’t like _______ you speak to your father.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which35. From practice we ca n learn much _______ can’t be learnt from books.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as36. Please pass me the dictionary _______ cover is light green.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose37. Tom and Lucy will meet at the same place _______ they met last time.A. asB. whichC. whereD. it38. He is good at English, ______ every one of us can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. which39. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose40. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which41. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which42. She heard a terrible noise, ___ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that43. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person___ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom44. The weather truned to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it45. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ___he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when46. Carol said the work would be done by October, ___ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which47. Mary was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course,made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what48. The film brought the hours back to me___ I was taken good care of in thatfar-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where49. ___ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What50. October 1st, 1949 is the day ___ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that51. That was the day___ I left Fudan University on.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. /52. Is this zoo ___ we visited last yearA. to whichB. the oneC. oneD. where53. This is the best zoo ___ I’ve visited all my life.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. that54. This is Mr Smith, ___ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. /B. thatC. whomD. who55. He wrote about the teachers and schools___ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that56. I, ___ your close friend, will try my best to help you.A. who isB. that isC. whom isD. who am57. She is the only one of the students here___ never late.A. who areB. that areC. who wereD. who is58. Who___ has seen the film doesn’t admire itA. whoB. heC. thatD. whom59. That was the reason ___ Mike refused to speak for at the meeting.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. for that60. There is little ___ remains to be said.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how61. This is the third time___ I have been here.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which62. Which choice is wrong I don’t like the way___ you laugh at your brother.A. in whichB. /C. thatD. which63. My family,___ all sports lovers, will enter for the sports meet.A. which areB. that isC. who areD. they are64. I’m meeting my mother at the airport tomorrow, ___ she will be back from Britain.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which65. He is driving the same car___ I drove last year.A. asB. whichC. /D. it66. I want to buy such a bike -__ you have.A. itB. whichC. /D. as67. The bicycle ___ he often rides needs repairing.A. in whichB. by whichC. on whichD. with which68. She is no longer the sweet little girl ___ she used to be.A. whatB. whoC. whenD. that69. Please think of a situation___ this idiom can be used in.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. where70. Please put the books ___ they were.A. in whatB. in whichC. whereD. in that71. Is it in this factory ___ the modern cars are producedA. whereB. in whichC. from whereD. that72. My wife has bought the same car___ you have.A. asB. whichC. alikeD. that like73. He is not ___ a fool ___.A. so… as he looksB. as… as he is lookedC. such…as he is lookedD. such… as he looks74. He must be from Asia, ___ can be seen from his skin color.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. as75. He has four daughters, ___ is a pianist as he is.A. neither of themB. none of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom76. The buses, ___ were already full, were surrounded by angry groups waitingto get on.A. most whichB. most thatC. most of themD. most of which77. ___, paper was first made in China.A. It is known thatB. As is known to allC. It is well known thatD. We all know78. In our school there is a reading room, ___ the Ss often go to read newspapersand magazines.A. at whichB. whichC. in whichD. to which79. A washer is a machine __ you wash or a person ___ washes.A. /…/B. with which… whoC. which… whichD. which… who80. By using both ears, one can tell the direction ___ a sound comes.A. on whichB. from whichC. along thatD. with which]81. The hotel___ during our holidays is a grand one with a big garden in front of it.A. which we stayedB. where we stay atC. which we stay atD. where we lived82. I will never forget the days ___ I spent happily with my aunt in Beijing.A. in whereB. whenC. insideD. which/that83. He has lost the key to the locker___ some important papers are kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. insideD. under which84. The plane ___ he was traveling was a quite dangerous old one.A. on whichB. in thatC. /D. which85. Can you lend me the novel___A. which you talked about itB. you have discussed aboutC. which you have discussedD. that you have talked86. They put forward many new proposals, the most important ___ concerns theexchange of information on medical research.A. onesB. of whichC./D. for which87. They signed an agreement, ___ they would exchange students and scientists.A. for whichB. over whichC. under whichD. at which88. It is fitted with a small transformer(变压器), ___ the voltage(电压)of the current can be put under control.A. in means of whichB. by means of whichC. from means of whichD.under which89. This is the department___ you should send your application.A. for whichB. towards thatC. to whichD. under which90. We’ll discuss the benefits ___ I think have resulted from the project.A. about whichB. about thatC. whichD./91. April 14, 1865 was a day ___ the American people will never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. during which92. I remembered the reason ___ he had given for not having finished the work on time.A. whyB. whatC. howD. that93. Anyone ___ him will be punished.A. who are againstB. that againstC. who againstD. who is against94. Have you seen the singer __A. I told you of himB. I told youC. I told you aboutD. whom I told you95. The law ___ has been argued about recently has been passed.A. whatB. for whichC. thatD. why96. What excited them most was the things and persons____ they remembered inschool.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom97. This car is quite different from__ I bought last year.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. it98. Which choice is wrongA. This is the factory I once visited.B. This is the factory where I once visited.C. This is the factory where/in which I once worked.D. This is the factory I once worked in.99. In the People’s Park I met the same girl ___ I had seen the day before.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. as100. Who is the man ___ is shaking hands with your fatherA. /B. thatC. heD. whomANSWERS:1---5 CDCDA 6----10 CDDBC 11---15 DCBBC 16---20 BABDC 21---25 DADCA 26---30 DCABA 31---35 BABAA 36---40 DAADB 41---45 DBDBB 46---50 DBCBD 51---55DBDDD 56---60 DDCCC 61---65 ADCCA 66---70 DCDAC 71----75 DADDC 76----80 DBDBB 81---85 CDBAC 86---90 BCBCC 91---95 CDDCC 96---100 CABDB。
高中英语 定语从句语法填空专项练习50题
高中英语定语从句语法填空专项练习50题It was reported on TV that 6,000 people died accidentally in Lebanon due to a sudden n.2.Lincoln asked the people to think of slavery in the way that these men did.3.The clever boy made a hole in the wall。
through which he could see what was going on inside the house.4.We warmly ed the foreign guests at the airport。
most of whom were scientists.5.It’s helpful to put children in a n where they can see themselves differently.6.China will hold a nal mourning on Saturday for martyrs who died in the fight against the COVID-19.7.For young people who want to go abroad to study。
our school is a good choice.8.The days when black people were looked down upon are gone.9.There was a d in American history when black people were discriminated against.10.Li Bai was one of the greatest poets in China who is familiar to readers.11.The man about whom you are talking is in the next room.12.In the dark street。
(完整版)高中英语定语从句专项练习50题(含答案)
(完整版)⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题(含答案)定语从句专项练习1. A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded,_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa,_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons,_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses,_____ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses,_____ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu,_____ everybody likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith,_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I,_____ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience,_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake,_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months,during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight,_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays,_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning,_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son,_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock,during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites,_____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
高中英语语法练习-定语从句专项练习含答案解析
高中英语语法练习-定语从句1. We should learn from those ______ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whomC. theyD. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ____ in China.A.worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 Tom is the only one of the students who ______ to Shanghai. .A.have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gon4. I, ______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A.both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ____ much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7 Do you know the man ______ just now?A. to who I noddedB. I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ____ has gone to Japan.A.whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD. I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ______ cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ______ last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB. I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ______ fell down from the tree were eaten up by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ______ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ______ we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ______ we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB. /C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ______ we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ______ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ______ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time __ late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ______ we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ______ I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing, ______ a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ______ I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory ______ “Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ______ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. Can you solve such problems ______ raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ______ he didn’t come was __ he was injured.A.that, becauseB. why, thatC.why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ______ made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31. ______ is natural, he married Mary. A. It B. What C. Which D. As32. The buses,__were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most33. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which34. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ______ had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35. She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37. This is one of the means ______ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38. The place ______ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39. The last river ______ they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40. The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ______ built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41. The factory ______ I am going to is the place ______ my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42. Don’t trust such men ______ over praise you to your face.A. asB. thatC. whoD. which43. The professor has two sons, ______ are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44. Don’t do such things ______ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45. Rober is good at language, ______ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46. China has hundreds of islands, ______ we all know.A.in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47. She wrote a letter to her father, ______ she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48. Oxygen is a kind of gas, ______ we couldn’t live.A.without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49. Matter is anything ______A.hat take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50. I have many books, the best ______ was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51. She showed me the dictionary ____ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52. Abraham Lincoln is a man ______ I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53. Edison had one suit ______ very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54. The people ______ in the paper did not like it, but other readers liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55. Finally, the thief handed everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC.of whoseD. whose57. Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ______ you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58. I’ll show you the magazine ______ I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59. The person ______ talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are60. That is the office ______ Lincoln once worked in. A. where B. which C. what D. in which61. The girl ______ aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose62. The skirt is Ann’s, ______ color is blue.A. it’s B. whose C. who’s D. that63. The washing machine ______ last Wednesday works well.A. I boughtB. I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64. The college students asked the soldier everything ______ he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,_is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A.whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66. Shanghai is the very place ______ the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. whose67. The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68. Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69. All ______ you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, because we haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70. Those are model workers, some ______ are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71. The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ______ there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72. Joan is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73. When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ______ we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74. He is ______ everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75. This is the modern hotel_____ the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76. July 27, 1989 is the day ______ I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77. Both of them will remember the months and the years ______ they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78. It is the factory ______ produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79. The sun is bigger than the earth, ______ even a child knows.A. thatB. whoC. asD. what80. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ______ led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81. Everything___should be__be done right now.A.that, done mustB. that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82. Is that the lab _____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one83. Is the lab _the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book_you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85. I’d like to borrow _____ typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the sameC. the otherD. same86. I,__one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A.who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87. Let’s discuss ______ questions ______ are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88. The man ______ talked to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ___were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90. These books ______ he read some were written by Lu Xun.A.whichB. among whichC. of whichD. with which91. I can still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ was very reasonable. (2000)A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose93. Is this the house ______ he was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at which94. A child ______ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95. The watch he ______ went wrong again.A. had to be mendedB. has mendedC. had had mendedD. had been mended96. To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97. All ______ is needed is a cup of tea. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which98. The doctor ______ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99. He met my mother, from ______ he got the news of my marriage.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. her100. After graduation he asked to be sent to the place ______A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.参考答案:1—5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA 11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA 21—25 BBBCC 26—30 ABBBB 31—35 DBBDB 36—40 DADCC 41—45 CADCC 46—50 CCCCB 51—55 CDACD 56—60 DCBAB 61—65 DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB 71—75 ABCAA 76—80 DABCB 81—85 ACDCB 86—90 ADADC 91—95 DBCCC 96 —100 CBCBA。
高中英语语法练习-定语从句
高中英语语法练习-定语从句1. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of——uses it somewhat differently.A. which B what C. them D. those2.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whose D what3.The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, ,I dare say,will benefit the people there,especially those who are still leading a poor life.A. whatB. whatever C .which D. as4.She thought I was talking about her daughter in fact,I was talking with my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while5.There is no doubt___ he is the best man for the job.A. that B whether C. if D. what.6.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A .for which B. with which C. of which D. to which7. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else_______, is there?A .who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn8.Julie was good at German,French and Russian,all of ______ she spoke fluently.9.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10.A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. A.that B.when C.since D.berore13.The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where14.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which15.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that16.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while17.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that18.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose219.I‟ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which20.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what21.That‟s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What22.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which23.-----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barber‟s I go. It‟s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that24.After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where25.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that26.The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which27.The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose28.I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else‟s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what29.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that30.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that31.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those32.Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that33.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these34.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since35.A person ______ e-mail account is full won‟t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever36.Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which37.Mozart‟s birthplace and the house ______ he composed …The Magic Flute‟ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which38.The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which39.Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.their B.whose C.of them D.with whom40.She‟ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41.They‟ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. thatB. whenC. whatD. which42.It‟s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where43.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why44.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where45.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose46.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it47.—What do you think of teacher, Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that48.The road conditions there turned out to be veryA. itB. whatC. whichD. that49.I‟ll give you my friend‟s home address,A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where50.All the neighbors admire this family, tA. whyB. whereC. whichD. thatter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which52.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB.C. most of whatD. most of that53.The man pulled out a gold watch,A. the hands of whom B C. which the hands of D. the hands of which54.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which55.They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when56.Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which57.By nine o‟clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which58.The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London‟s tourist a ttractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where59.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when60.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB.C. whileD. where61.We shouldn‟t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom62.His movie won several awards at the film festival,A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it63.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activityA. whenB. whoseC. whichD. wherest week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A. none of them B C .none of whom D. neither of whom65.After graduation she reached a point in her careerA. thatB. whatC. whichD. where66.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that67.Today, we‟ll discuss a number of casesA. whichB. asC. whyD. where68.It is reported that two schools,A. they bothB.C. both of themD. both of which69. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thoseA. who;/B./;whoC. who; whoD./;/70.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degreeA. with whichB.C. of whichD. for which71.Chan‟s restaurant on Baker S treet,A .that B. which C. who D where72.The village has developed a lotA. whenB. whichC. thatD. where73.Eric received training in computer for one year,A. after thatB.C. after itD. after this74.He was educated at the local high school,A. after whichB.C. in whichD. in that75.——It was on the farmA. thatB. thereC. whichD. where76.The book was written in 1946,A. whenB.C. since thenD. since when77.The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as78.There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if79.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, mostA. study; of whomB. study;C. studying; of themD. studying; of whom80.I was given three books on cooking, the firstA. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which81.Look out!Don‟t get too close to the houseA. whoseB.C. of whichD. that82.Her sister has become a lawyer,A. whoB.C. whatD. which83.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students‟ Union. A. during which time B. C. during whose time D. by that time84.He was educated at a local grammar school,A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this85.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobsthey are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in which D .for which86.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which;C. at which; whereD. which; in which87.Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A .that B. C. which D. in which88.I walked in our garden,A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that89. If a shop has chairsA. thatB. whichC. whenD. where90. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what91.Jim passed the driving test,A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it92.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what93.Frank‟s dream was to have his own shopA. thatB. in whichC. by which D .how94.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which95.The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year‟s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which96.There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that97.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which98.George Orwell, ___ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name99.____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What100.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which101.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that102.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom103.____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As104. There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when105.There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which106. What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which107. I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that108.Luckily, we‟d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which109.____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What110. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when111. York, _____ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD. in which I visited112. I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions b ut couldn‟t write a good essay. A. why B. which C. as D. where113.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what114. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained115. Alec asked the policeman ______ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom116. We will be shown around the city :schools ,museums ,and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when117.The famous basketball star, _____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who118. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that119. This is the case ________ he‟s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which120. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how121. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him122. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that‟s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number is provided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose123. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which124. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose125. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what126. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when127. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread in China‟s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before128. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What129. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that130. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which131. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as132. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes133. The humans are destroying nature day by day, _______ of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which134. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where135. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where136. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and137. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English.A. whoB. whom C which D. that138.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what139.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which140.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that141.You‟ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as142.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that143.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which144.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which145.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while答案:1.A解析:考查定语从句。
高中高考英语语法专练11:定语从句考点专练(解析版)
定语从句考点专练单句语法填空1.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women.whom[two thirds of whom即two thirds of the 2,000 workers。
关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语,因此用宾格whom。
]2.A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football.who/that[句意:足球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。
分析句子成分可知,此处引导定语从句,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词,指人可用who/that。
]3.Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?whose[此处引导定语从句,先行词为anyone。
whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语。
]4.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers.when[句意:我永远也不会忘记和农民们一起住在农场的那些年。
years是表示时间的名词,且从句中不缺少主语和宾语,故用when引导定语从句,when在从句中作时间状语。
] 5.We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written.that[句意:我们都知道这是他写过的第二本书。
当先行词前有序数词修饰时,要用that引导定语从句。
]6.________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers.As[此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作主语,指代逗号后面整个主句的内容。
高中英语语法——定语从句单选题练习题60道(含答案解析)
高中英语语法——定语从句单选题练习1. 【★★★】The pressure you place on yourself weighs you down and you wear the “not good enough” label each and every day. (2019 潍坊一模)A. whoB. whenC. whereD. that2.【★★★】John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who3.【★★★】After graduation she reached a point in her career she had to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where4.【★★★】I wish to thank Professor Jo, without help I would never have got this far.(2018省实验)A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which5.【★★★】The United States Congress is responsible for making and approving federal laws—rules ___________ everyone in the country must follow.(2019济南一模)A. itB. whenC. whatD. which6.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit. (2018北京)A. whichB. whoC. asD. that7【★★★】The little problems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.(2017北京)A.thatB. asC. whereD. when8.【★★★】is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As9.【★☆☆】Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.(2019天津)A. whyB. whereC. whichD. what10.【★★☆】Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. (2018天津)A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her11.【★★★】Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6000 yuan for one night.(2009 江苏)A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since12.【★★★】The practice continued until the 18th century a law was passed requiring all traffic crossing London Bridge to keep to the left.(2019 潍坊一模)A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when13.【★★★】To be honest, I don’t want to get a job I’m chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death.(2018省实验)A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which14.【★★☆】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none ofhas been proved.(2016浙江)A. whomB. whichC. whatD. that15.【★★★】Many young people, most were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. (2017江苏)A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those16.【★★☆】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,the weather may be better. (2016天津)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when17.【★★☆】American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently. (2004上海)A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom18.【★★★】Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life should be considered. (2012湖南)A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which19.【★★★】I love going to Cape Cod,I can relax, swim and have a couple of beers.(2017山师附中)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20.【★★★】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which21.【★★★】The watch,parts are too small to be seen, was made in Switzerland.(2017省实验)A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose22.【★★★】That evening,I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when23.【★★★】Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which24.【★★★】Mr. Jackson is a generous man you can turn for help at any time.(2017省实验)A. to whichB. for whichC. for whomD. to whom25.【★★★】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what26.【★★★】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A. themB. thatC. whichD. whom27.【★★☆】I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise. (2016北京)A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which28.【★★★】is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What29.【★★★】Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.(2018省实验)A.whenB. whereC. whichD. whom30.【★★★】Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where31.【★★★】Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A.whomB. whoC. whatD. which32.【★★★】My eldest son, ___________ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)A.thatB. whoseC. hisD. who33.【★★★】We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what34【★★★】Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which35.【★★★】She’ll never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when36.【★★★】you can see, these odd Brits have perfectly clear reasons for left-hand driving, two-tap sinks and tea with milk. (2019 潍坊一模)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As37.【★★★】Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which38.【★★★】Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which39.【★★★】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that40.【★★★】My neighbor has three daughters, all of have grown up and been married away.(2017省实验)A.themB. thatC. whichD. whom41.【★★★】The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which42.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom43.【★★★】Occasions are quite rare I have the turn to spend a day with any kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when44.【★★★】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platformvisitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.whatB. whereC. whenD. why45.【★★★】Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where46.【★★★】The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom47.【★★★】Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which48.【★★★】I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which49.【★★★】Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A.whatB. whoseC. whichD. that50. 【★★☆】These include plants ______ have sensors printed onto their leaves to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. (2020全国I)A. thatB. whereC. asD. who51. 【★★☆】Porridge is very easy to digest,so it's very good for people ________ are i11.(2020日照一模)A. thatB. whereC. asD. who52.【★★☆】The reason _________ he was late for class is that he got up late.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that53.【★★☆】He is bargaining with the landlord over the monthly price at _________the apartment rents. (2020浙江宁波)A. whichB. themC.thatD. it54.【★★★】I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why55.【★★★】Then, inspired by his baseball coach,T. Williquette, and those________ were active in charity, he decided to take action and help.(2020烟台一模)A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what56..【★★★】Parents________want to buy bully insurance can consult with its lawyers, free of charge, if they feel their children are faced with the threat of being bullied.(2020菏泽一模)B.whom B. whoC. whatD. which57.【★★★】The food waste in green bags is processed on site into pieces to make biogas, ______ powers the city’s buses. (2020泰安一模)A. itB. thatC. thisD. which58.【★★★】COVID-19,________ was reported,is genetically similar to the known bat coronaviruses.(2020潍坊一模)A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As59.【★★★】There is so much smoke that it may stay in the air for months ,________ have a small effect on the planets climate(2020济南一模)A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that60.【★★★】More problems are caused by floods, _______ usually hit the city each winter. (2020聊城一模)A. whoB. thatC. asD. which1.【答案】D【解析】先行词为the pressure。
高中英语定语从句练习125题(含答案解析)
高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1.He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2.He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4.He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6.I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7.Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8.The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9.— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10.This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11.Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12.The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14.It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16.I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18.Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19.If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20.— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21.In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22.The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23.The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24.When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25.She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26.You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27.Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28.After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29.It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31.I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32.The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33.— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34.A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36.The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38.The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39.The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41.The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42.I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44.This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46.Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47.He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48.— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49.The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50.The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51.The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52.The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54.________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55.________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56.She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57.I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61.Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63._______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64.The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68.He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73.The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75.The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76.Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80.We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82.York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85.This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88.— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89.October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91.There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92.I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94.________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95.I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96.The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97.There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98.The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99.The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100.Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102.The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103.He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104.Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105.There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106.He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107.The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108.That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109.She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110.Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111.There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113.You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114.Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115.The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116.One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117.His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118.It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119.The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120.The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121.Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122.And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123.Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124.My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125.Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A 11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C 16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C 21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A 26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.B 36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D 41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A 46.A47.A48.D49.C50.D 51.D52.D53.D54.D55.D 56.A57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.D62.B63.B64.C65.B 66.D67.C68.A69.D70.B 71.A72.D73.B74.D75.C 76.C77.C78.A79.D80.D 81.C82.B83.D84.A85.B 86.A87.B88.D89.D90.B 91.B92.C93.B94.B95.A 96.A97.D98.B99.D100.D 101.A102.B103.C104.B105.B 106.A107.D108.D109.C110.C 111.D112.D113.A114.A115.B 116.B117.D118.C119.C120.C 121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C参考答案解析1.C考查定语从句。
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定语从句语法归纳及练习一、基本概念(一)定语从句在复合句中作定语,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
(二)先行词被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。
一般情况下,定语从句紧跟先行词。
但也有因各种原因定语从句与先行词被分割的现象。
(三)关系代词和关系副词定语从句的引导词。
与先行词关系密切,因此紧跟先行词,并在定语从句中充当一个成分。
关系代词有:who, whom, which, that和whose, 另外,as也可充当关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
关系副词有:when, where和why。
在定语从句中充当状语。
二、关系代词的用法(一)基本用法根据先行词的不同,和在从句中所充当的成分不同,选用不同的关系代词。
如下表:例如:(注意关系代词在定语从句中所充当的成分)① Do you know the professor who/that will give us a speech next week(作主语)② I read a report about his new novel that/ which will soon be published. (作主语)③ The plan that/which they argued about was settled at last. (作宾语)④ This is the new secretary (who/whom/that)I would like to introduce to you. (作宾语)⑤ The soldier whose legs were badly wounded was operated on without delay. (作定语)注意:关系代词在定语从句中充当宾语时可以省略,充当主语时则不能。
(见上例③④)(二)关系代词that代替which的一些情况which, that 在代替物时,一般可以通用。
但在有些情况下,只用that。
⑴先行词是最高级形容词或它的前面有最高级形容词修饰时。
例如:① This is the best that has been used against pollution.② English is the most difficult subject that you will learn during these years.⑵先行词是序数词,或它前面有一个序数词时。
例如:① This is the last place (that) I want to visit.② It is the first American movie of this kind that I’ve ever seen.⑶先行词是all, much, little, something, everything, anything, nothing, none等代词时。
例如:① You should hand in all that you have.② We haven’t got much that we can offer you.⑷先行词前面有the only, the very, any, few, little, no, all, much, every等修饰时。
例如:① The only thing that we can do is to give you some money.② The little money (that) he had was stolen.(三)宜用who, 而不用that的一些情况⑴先行词是one, ones, anyone时。
例如:① One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.② Don’t tell anyone about the news who oughtn’t to know it.⑵先行词是those时。
例如:① Those who were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes made of the magic cloth.(四)其它情况⑴先行词既有人又有物时。
例如:① Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about② The bike and its rider that had run over an old man were taken to the police station.⑵主句已有疑问词who 或which时。
例如:① Which is the bike that you lost② Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting(五)与whose有关的问题⑴ whose是代词的所有格,它既可以代人也可以代物。
例如:① I saw a woman whose bag was stolen.② Please show me the book whos e cover is red.⑵当whose表示物与物的所有格关系时,亦可用of which的形式。
例如:① The building whose roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.→ The building, the roof of which you can see from here, is a new restaurant.或→ The building, of which the roof you can see from here is a new restaurant.三、介词前提的问题关系代词在定语从句中充当介词宾语时,介词可以前提至关系代词前。
例如:Have you seen the pen (which) I wrote the note with just now(which作介词with的宾语)→Have you seen the pen with which I wrote the note just now但是,要注意的是:⑴介词前提后,先行词是人或物,关系代词分别只能用whom和which,而不再用that或who。
⑵介词前提后,关系代词不再能省略。
⑶有些含有介词的短语动词中的介词不能前提,如:look for, look after, take care of等。
例如:①错误:Who is the old man to that you were talking to正确:Who is the old man to whom you were talking 或Who is the old man (that/ whom) you were talking to②错误:These are the sheep of which the boy took care.正确:These are the sheep (which/that) the boy took care of.四、关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句中的主谓一致关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词在人称和数上应与先行词一致。
例如:①Who is the guy that is reading over there②The number of people that are going to the exhibition is expected to be over 25,000.③All that needs to be done has been done.④He is one of the students who use computer a lot for study.⑤Timmy is the only one of the pupils that has failed the exam.例③中的all意为“一切”,作单数。
例⑤中没通过考试的学生事实上只有一人,因此谓语动词也用单数。
that与which, who, whom的用法区别:高一定语从句专项练习(1)1.The place _______interested me most was theChildren's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD.in which2.Do you know the man _______A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that theystayedC. where they stayed atD. where theystayed4.Do you know the year ______the ChineseCommunist Party was foundedA. whichB. thatC. whenD.on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is notfar from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD.in which7.Great changes have taken place in the factory____we are working since then.A. whereB. thatC. whichD.there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that haveshownC. that has been shown this yearD. that youtalked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other dayA. about which you talkedB. which youtalkedC. about that you talkedD. that youtalked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A.with whichB.in whichC.on whichD.bywhich11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about50 years old.A.to whomB.on whomC.with whichD.with whom13.Is there anyone in your class ______family is inthe countryA. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB.all whatC. thatD.which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______wasused yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD.as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD.as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD.what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it verymuch.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons_______they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is workingin Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, twothirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake,______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for whichB.for thatC.in which Dwhat26.I have bought such a watch _______ wasadvertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD.it27.I can never forget the day _______ we workedtogether and the day ______ we spent together.A.when; whichB.which; whenC.what; thatD.on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to themeeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D.for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is stillworking perfectly.A.after which I have lookedB. which I havelooked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have lookedafter31.The reason ______he didn't come was______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; hatD. for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him passthe final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used inyour factory a few days ago.A.as wasB. which wasC.as wereD.which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in timeof trouble, _______ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied theparagraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich38.He is not such a man _______ would leave hiswork half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD.as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD.whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however,popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened --- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A.what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I livedon the farm with the farmers, _______ has agreat effect on my life.A.when; whoB.that; whichC. which; thatD.when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars_______ increasing.A.owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD.own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as aservant at the Browns.A.followedB.followingC.to followD.that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,_______ he could see _____ was going oninside house.A. which; whatB. through which;whatC.through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited lastweekA. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this schoolwhere48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had beenexpected.A. asB. thatC. whatD.who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writeswell.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD.have been高一定语从句专项练习(2)1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________ from east to west. Those________ run from north to south are calledavenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________ we will enjoy the Olympic Gamesin 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but hewill paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin—Oh, that’s ea sy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number isprovided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patientreaches the point ________ he can walkcorrectly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China________ a certain disease called Bird Flu isbeing studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ________ I have been ableto do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away ________ moderncommunications will become widespread inChina’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is apart of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day ________ ShenZhou V was launched, ________ has a greateffect on my life.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place _____ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged bythe flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day,of course, will cause severe punishment fromit sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ________ you visited themodern equipment last yearA. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the daysback to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during________ time he learned much spokenEnglish.A. thatB. thisC. whichD. Same (4)真题回顾1. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in rural areas. (2008上海)A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which2. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _____ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆)A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which 3. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ______ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. (2008江西)A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that4. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home. (2008浙江)A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one5. You can only be sure of _____ you have atpresent; you cannot be sure of something_____ you might get in the future. (2007A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _____ don’t. (2006北京)A. who, /B. /; whoC. who, whoD. /; /7. The Beatles _____ many of you are old enough to remembercame from Livepool.(2006)A. whatB. thatC. howD. as8. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach. (2006上海)A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what9. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she hadrun back in the direction ________ she had come.(2006 重庆卷)A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which10. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house______ roof is under repair. (2006福建)A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that11. – Mom, what did your doctor say-He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where12. The schools themselves admit that not allchildren will be successful in the jobs ______they are being trained. (2005江西A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which13. The English play ____ my students acted at theNew Year’s party was a great success. (2004全国)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which14. George Orwell, ____ was Eric Arthur, wrotemany political novels and essays. (2004全国)A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name15. The factory produces half a million pairs ofshoes every year, 80% ________ are soldabroad. (2004辽宁) A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that。