鲁教版初二要英语下学期期末模拟2

鲁教版初中英语期末考试七年级试题2第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）（一）听句子,选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读一遍。

( )1. A. Because they are very boring. B. Because they are very exciting.C. Because it’s educational.( )2. A. Yes, she is. B. No, I’m not. C. No, she doesn’t. ( )3. A. I am sorry B. I agree with you. C. Excuse me( )4.A. Don’t say so. B. Fine, thanks. C. You’re welcome. ( )5. A. She has a toothache B. What a pity! C. She’s very fine. （二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

( ) 6. What does Tom want to be?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.C. An actor.( ) 7. How much honey does May need?A. One spoon.B. Two spoons.C. Three spoons.( )8. Why can’t Ben come to the party?A. He must prepare for an exam.B. He must go to the doctor.C. He must meet his friend.( )9. Which part did Cindy hurt?A. Her leg.B. Her arm.C. Her foot.( )10.Who fixed up the bicycle?A. Jack.B. Jim.C. Frank.（三）听两段长对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的小题。

听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。

( ) 11.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. A teacherB. An astronaut.C. A cook.( ) 12.How is the boy going to become a teacher?A. Study hard.B. To learn how to teach children.C. Play with children. 听第二段对话，回答第13—15小题。

( ) 13.How many bananas do they need?A. ThreeB. FiveC. Seven( ) 14.What fruit do they need to make fruit salad?A. bananas and watermelonsB. honey and oranges.C. bananas, watermelons, apples, oranges.( ) 15. How much honey do they need?A. One cup.B. Two spoons.C. One bottle.（四）听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

( ) 16. Where is Linda now?A. At home.B. In the store.C. At school.( ) 17. Who is Mike?A. Linda’s brother.B. Linda’s friend.C. Linda’s cousin.( ) 18. When will Mike’s birthday party start?A. At 4:00 p.m.B. At 5:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.( ) 19. How many sandwiches is Linda going to make?A. Six.B. Seven.C. Eight.( ) 20. How will Linda go to the party?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By bike.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分15分）第一节语音、语法和词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）( )21. A. plate B. sad C. taxi D. angry( )22. A. pepper B. guest C. expert D. even( )23. A. sitcom B. science C. improve D. film( )24. A. comedy B. rock C. cover D. doctor( )25. A. success B. lucky C. discuss D. hundred第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He 26 some New Year's resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep 27 . So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of healthier food. He28 junk food. He is going to make a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at playing 29 . He is going to be the 30 of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his 31 . He is going to read English every morning. He is going to 32 a pen friend in England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English 33his pen friend. When he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to medical school for six years first 34 he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks looking 35 children will be wonderful.( )26. A. had B. made C. did D. listed( )27. A. fat B. young C. old D. fit( )28. A. didn’t eat B. is going to eat C. isn’t going to eat D. eats( )29. A. basketball B. volleyball C. soccer D. baseball( )30. A. captain B. player C. friend D. classmate( )31. A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French( )32. A. find out B. have C. get D. look for( )33. A. with B. in C. on D. to( )34. A. where B. when C. why D. what( )35. A. for B. like C. at D. after第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ARobots seem very new to some people, but in fact they have a long history. The first robot was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in the movies are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see. They use dogs to help themselves move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).In the future, robots will work in space. Robots will never take the place of humans, though they can help us in a lot of different ways.( )36.People can often see stronger, faster and cleverer robots ________.A. in spaceB. in all hospitalsC. on the streetsD. in the movies ( )37.In real life, most robots work ________.A. in factoriesB. for the sick peopleC. at homesD. for scientists( )38.The underlined phrase “take the place of” means ________.A.占位B.获胜C.代替D.发生( )39.Robots can't get lost in hospitals, because ________.A. they walk after the doctorsB. they can ask people the wayC. they have a map in their handsD. their computer system helps them( )40.From the passage we know that ________.A. robots are still very new to some peopleB. the first robot was invented by an American many years agoC. some robots work as guides for peopleD. robots can work in space nowBA young man worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he became ill, so he couldn’t go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But he always stayed awake and couldn’t fall asleep.After some days, he decided to see a doctor.” I just can’t go to sleep at night. What should I do? Could you please help me?”“I have a suggestion(建议), ”said the doctor. “Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you’ll be asleep. I’m sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctor’s office. “Well,” said the doctor, how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three---up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.”( )41. The young man couldn’t go to sleep because,A. he was worried about his homeworkB. he worked too hard and became illC. he didn’t finish doing his lessonsD. there was a lot of noise there and he couldn’t have a rest( )42. The doctor asked the young man .A. to put all numbers from 1 to 1000 togetherB. to take some medicine and go to bed earlierC. to count numbers while he was lying in bedD. to count numbers before he went to bed( )43. The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because.A. he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersB. he wanted to thank the doctorC. he was better and wanted some more medicineD. he still couldn’t go to sleep at night( )44. The young man .A. counted from 569 to 1000B. counted from 1 to 1000 and fell asleepC. counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD. counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleep( )45. The young man in fact.A. didn’t understand the doctor’s suggestionB. wasn’t il l at allC. was not able to count numbersD. didn’t try the doctor’s suggestionCHow could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks in the world?The sun was probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Esk imos (爱斯基摩人) live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people use the sun for a clock. Even today, if you don’t have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, it’s day; and when it’s dark, it’s nig ht. The sun can also tell you if it’s morning, noon, or afternoon.People near the sea can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on a ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock. In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the sametime every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the windcan be the clock.A sand(沙) clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glassshaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass.The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom(底部) part inexactly one hour. When people turn over the hourglass, the sand will take another hour to go back again.( )46.From the passage we can know there are ________ ways to tell time besides(包括) theclock and watch.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 7( )47.The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because ________.A. they know very little about the sunB. the sun there never goes down in winterC. it’s too cold for them to go out to watch the sunD. it has long days in winter and long lights summer( )48.The underlined word ”tide” in the passage means ________.A. 洋流B. 潮汐C. 海啸D. 波浪( )49.In which page of the newspaper probably read this passage?A. News.B. Science.C. AdvertisementD. Sports.( )50.What’s the best title for the passage?A. Different Ways to Tell TimeB. How the Clock Was InventedC. The Development of the ClockD. A Useful Machine to Tell Time第二节请根据短文内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。