2018版英语大复习 创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 课件)第3部分-第2章-第1节 记叙文
英语大一轮复习创新写作习作规范提能(北师大版课件)第3部分-第2章-第1节 记叙文.ppt
My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point.A month before the event, I spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner.
5.记叙事例中的时态通常是一般过去时。
二、记叙文写作要点 1.活动的时间、地点、人物; 2.表明事情开端; 3.叙述事情的发展/活动内容一; 事情进一步发展/活动内容二; 事情发展的高潮/活动内容三; 4.事情的结束; 5.表明个人的看法或感受; 6.总结全文,再次抒发自己的感情。
[典例展示] (2016·高考浙江卷)“Planning is good,but doing is better”是 一句英语名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇 100~120 词的短文。要 求如下: 1.简述你对这句名言的理解; 2.用一个具体事例加以说明; 3.给出恰当的结尾。 注意:1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数);
One possible version: When I Have a Different Opinion
We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. When I have a better idea, I would choose to stick to it. By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.
18版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第2章写作文体分类突破第1节记叙文课件北师大版
分类突破
第一节
记叙文
记叙文是最常见、最基本的写作文体,它以真实的社会生活、 自然景物为材料,以记人、叙事、状物、写景为主要内容,以叙 述、描写或对话为主要表达方式,通过形象表达思想的一种文体。 一、写记叙文必须注意以下几点: 1.主题要鲜明。首先要认真审题,对题目所给信息,不论是 短文还是表格,不论是文字还是图画,都务必仔细分析、反复推 敲,确定选择典型事例、反映主题。
My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point.A month before the event, I spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner. I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing combined.
2.内容要完整。一般说来,记叙文包含六大要素: when(时 间),where(地点),who(人物),what(事件),why(原因),how(结 果)。文章要有始有终,确保内容的完整性。 3.情节要合理。按照事情发展的先后顺序,使用恰当的过渡 词,使文章连贯、自然、详略得当。 4.用词要恰当。描写事件时,切忌词不达意,影响理解。要 牢记常用动词词组和经典句型。 5.记叙事例中的时态通常是一般过去时。
英语大一轮复习创新写作习作规范提能(北师大版课件)第3部分-第1章-第1节 简单句.ppt
(2)(2015·高考福建卷)In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes,sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.
第一章 写好句子 夯实基础
一节 简单句
一、S+V 句型(主语+谓语动词) 在这个结构中,动词通常是不及物动词,没有宾语,但可以 有副词作状语。这个结构常用于记叙事件活动。 (1)(2016·高 考 四 川 卷 )Sometimes it rains , but usually rains quietly. 有时候下雨,但通常都静静地下。 (2)(2015·高考北京卷)This camp will open on July 20th. 该营地将于七月二十号开放。 (3)(2015·高考福建卷)Hard work pays off. 功夫不负有心人。
二、S+V+O 句型(主语+谓语动词+宾语) 在这个结构中,动词是及物动词;充当宾语的通常是名词(动 名词)、代词、数词、动词不定式(短语)、v.ing 结构及名词性从句 等。 (1)(2016·高考全国甲卷)Our school photography club is going to hold an International High school students photography show. 我们学校摄影俱乐部将举办国际中学生摄影展。
(2)(2015·高考湖南卷)Every coin has two sides. 任何事情都有两面性/凡事有利弊。 (3)(2015·高考广东卷)At last they made great progress. 最后他们取得了很大进步。
三、S+V+P(主语+连系动词+表语) 在这个结构中,谓语动词需用系动词;表语多为形容词,也 可为名词、代词、副词、数词、介词短语、不定式、分词及名词 性从句等。 1.介绍人物(主系表结构后常跟非限制性定语从句或同位语 作补充说明) (1)(2015·高考广东卷)Sally was a successful teacher,who taught some naughty students. 莎莉是一个成功的老师,她教过一些淘气的孩子。
18版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第2章写作文体分类突破第2节应用文(1)_书信课件北师大版
1. 信件开头要开门见山、 直入主题。 常用语句是(1)I'm writing to ...;(2)I'd like to ... 2.信的正文是信函的主体部分。在高考作文中应该按照题目 要求把题目的要点表达清楚,使文章逻辑清晰、语言通顺;可以 根据需要分为若干个段落;要确保没有遗漏内容要点。 3.注意根据收信人的年龄身份不同,信的语气也应不同,对 朋友要亲切自然,对领导或长辈要委婉。
(6)(2014· 高考浙江卷) Dear Mr. Wang, Knowing thaபைடு நூலகம் our library is going to buy books, I'd like to give some suggestions. 亲爱的王先生, 得知我们图书馆要买书,我想给一些建议。
(7)(2013· 高考课标全国卷Ⅱ) Dear Tom, How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. 亲爱的汤姆, 你好吗?我想知道你是否能为我卖一些中国结。
(8)(2013· 高考山东卷) Dear Tom, I'm sorry I couldn't reply to your email which you sent me a week ago immediately. I was so occupied with going over my lessons for my final exam. Now I am writing to tell you my plans for the coming summer holidays. 亲爱的汤姆, 我很抱歉没有立刻回复你上周发来的邮件,那时我正忙着复 习功课准备期末考试。现在我写信告诉你我的下一个暑假计划。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第3部分 创新写作 第3章 注意细节 规范书写教师用书 北师大版
第三章注意细节规范书写高考英语书面表达全国卷的评分标准:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
许多考生只重视书面表达内容的训练和提高,忽略了卷面书写的规范训练,影响考试分数。
要做到卷面工整、美观,考生需要注意:1.分段大多数文章可分为三段。
段落层次清晰,段首对齐或缩进约4个字符距离。
2.字母饱满圆润,清晰可辨对于a,o;u,r,v;e,t,c;h,l等在手写体中易于混淆的字母,一定要写清楚,易于辨认。
要避免笔顺错误或随意连笔造成的字母混淆。
笔顺易错的字母是E,F,H,N,O,R,W,d,i,j,需重点模仿英语规范手写体字帖上这些字母的笔顺。
3.字母上中下比例恰当考生脱离了四线三格后,要尽量压线书写,避免所有字母悬于线上,呈波浪式前进。
严禁b,d,h,k,l,t上部过长或f,g,j,p,q,y下部过长等比例失衡现象。
4.间距均匀字母与字母之间,单词与单词之间都要间距均匀。
单词之间约为一两个字母的宽度,千万不能太拥挤或太松散。
如:I come from China.不能写成:I come from China.也不能写成I come from China.5.倾斜度一致写字母时要注意倾斜度,所有的字母一律向右倾斜5度左右,要保持倾斜度一致。
6.准确运用标点英语中的标点符号与汉语标点符号基本相同,只有句号、省略号等不一样。
英语的句号不是“。
”,而是实心的“.”;省略号不是“……”,而是“...”;字符号不要写得太长,以免跟破折号混淆,其长度相当于一个小写字母。
英语大一轮复习创写作习作规范提能(北师大版课件)第3部分-第2章-第7节 提纲类(3)——解决问题型
Parents are the people who love us most, so it's necessary to keep a good relationship with them. Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.
How to Communicate with Our Parents Hello, everyone, I'd like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our parents.
One possible version: How to Communicate with Our Parents
Above all,to solve the problem of
(讨论议题),
we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way,that is to
• 15、一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。2021年7月2021/7/312021/7/312021/7/317/31/2021
• 16、提出一个问题往往比解决一个更重要。因为解决问题也许仅是一个数学上或实验上的技能而已,而提出新的问题,却需要有创造性的想像力,而且标志着科学的真正进步。2021/7/312021/7/31July 31, 2021
2018版英语大复习 创新写作 习作规范提能(北师大版 课件)第3部分-第1章-第1节 简单句
3.描写心情 (2016· 高 考 北 京 卷 )I feel proud knowing your interest in Chinese history. 了解到你对中国历史感兴趣,我感到很自豪。 4.描写天气 (2013· 高考江西卷)It was a nice day. 这是美好的一天。
5.分析论述 (1)(2016· 高考四川卷)There are many other9;m so excited about the spring. 有很多别的原因来解释我为什么喜欢春天。 (2)(2014· 高考安徽卷)Here are three useful tips: 这里有三个有用的建议: (3)(2014· 高 考 江 西 卷 )Developing a good habit is also of importance. 养成一个好习惯也很重要。
(2)(2015· 高考福建卷)In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes,sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it. 在图画中,我们可以看到一个男孩穿着破衣服,坐在一张破 旧的木桌旁,桌子上有一摞书。 (3)(2015· 高考课标全国卷Ⅰ) I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school's English newspaper. 我想请你为我们学校的英语报写一篇文章。 (4)(2014· 高考辽宁卷)Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. 你的付出会使这个活动大获成功。
6.谚语格言 (2015· 高考广东卷)An inch of time is worth an inch of gold. 一寸光阴一寸金。
高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第2章写作文体分类突破第6节提纲类2_利弊对比型课件北师大版
[佳作赏读] Studying Abroad
In recent years , studying abroad has been popular.Tens of thousands of Chinese students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad. There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who have studied abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. Second, we can learn many more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, we can learn many foreign languages more quickly.
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)
(讨论议题). In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in
(讨论议题).
Generally speaking, it is widely believed that there are several
英语大一轮复习创新写作习作规范提能(北师大版课件)第3部分-第2章-第3节 应用文(2)——建议信
2.正文 (1) My suggestions are as follows. (2) May I suggest that you ... (3)I really hope that ... (4)What about ...? (5) How about ...? (6) If I were you, I would ... (7)It would be better if ... (8) When it comes to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you ...
One possible version: Dear Headmaster, We have been asked about our opinions on opening iPad classrooms. I am in favor of this plan for the following reasons. To begin with,everyone learns differently. Students can customize their iPad with materials that fit their level and learning style, and thus tailor it to different needs. Moreover,when connected to the Internet, students can interact with teachers and classmates about what they learn more conveniently.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
•不习惯读书进修的人,常会自满于现状,觉得再没有什么事情需要学习,于是他们不进则退。经验丰富的人读书用两只眼睛,一只眼睛看到纸面上的话,另 一眼睛看到纸的背面。2022年4月4日星期一2022/4/42022/4/42022/4/4 •书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。2022年4月2022/4/42022/4/42022/4/44/4/2022 •正确的略读可使人用很少的时间接触大量的文献,并挑选出有意义的部分。2022/4/42022/4/4April 4, 2022 •书籍是屹立在时间的汪洋大海中的灯塔。
18版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第2章写作文体分类突破第5节提纲类(1)_正反观点型课件北师大版
It's true that students are given little chance of laboring nowadays,thus lacking the sense of labor.So as far as I'm concerned, students definitely should receive labor education so that they'll value more what labor brings about.
As for students,opinions are divided.Some students think that it will be of great benefit for their health,enabling them to be well developed.On the other hand,some students hold the view that this kind of education will take up their time, which will be spent studying otherwise.And it will have a negative effect on their grades.
One possible version: Outer Space Explorations,YES or NO? We had an argument over whether it was necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.Different students have different attitudes towards it.
创新大课堂2018届高三英语新课标一轮复习课件:第3部分 TOP Two 常考写作体裁突破2
【写作定位】 确定体裁、时态、人称等 【写作要点】 认真审题,确定要点 【要点成句】 针对要点,写出句子 1.和往常一样我要和 Lisa 一起去度假。 _________________________________________________ 答案 Lisa and I will go on vacation as usual.
3.如果你有任何困难,都可以拨打热线:8645336。 _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________ 答案 If you have any difficulty,just call our hotline: 8645336.
注意: 1.词数:100 左右。 2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇:兑换外币 currency exchange
To All the New Students Welcome to our school.To make your stay here more enjoyable,here’s some information about the service available at our school. _________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
答案 Dear_Ben, Time_passes_quickly.Another_summer_is_coming_again. Lisa and I will go on vacation as usual.We will go to Sanya in Hainan Province and have planned to spend two weeks there.We would be delighted if you could join us on this trip.The first week we will take a diving course.If you want to join please reply before Thursday.I can’t wait to go to Sanya!Don’t worry about the details,as Lisa will take care of booking the plane tickets and reserving the hotel.
2018版高考英语大一轮复习第3部分创新写作第3章注意细节规范书写教师用书北师大版201707062
第三章注意细节规范书写高考英语书面表达全国卷的评分标准:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
许多考生只重视书面表达内容的训练和提高,忽略了卷面书写的规范训练,影响考试分数。
要做到卷面工整、美观,考生需要注意:1.分段大多数文章可分为三段。
段落层次清晰,段首对齐或缩进约4个字符距离。
2.字母饱满圆润,清晰可辨对于a,o;u,r,v;e,t,c;h,l等在手写体中易于混淆的字母,一定要写清楚,易于辨认。
要避免笔顺错误或随意连笔造成的字母混淆。
笔顺易错的字母是E,F,H,N,O,R,W,d,i,j,需重点模仿英语规范手写体字帖上这些字母的笔顺。
3.字母上中下比例恰当考生脱离了四线三格后,要尽量压线书写,避免所有字母悬于线上,呈波浪式前进。
严禁b,d,h,k,l,t上部过长或f,g,j,p,q,y下部过长等比例失衡现象。
4.间距均匀字母与字母之间,单词与单词之间都要间距均匀。
单词之间约为一两个字母的宽度,千万不能太拥挤或太松散。
如:I come from China.不能写成:I come from China.也不能写成I come from China.5.倾斜度一致写字母时要注意倾斜度,所有的字母一律向右倾斜5度左右,要保持倾斜度一致。
6.准确运用标点英语中的标点符号与汉语标点符号基本相同,只有句号、省略号等不一样。
英语的句号不是“。
”,而是实心的“.”;省略号不是“……”,而是“...”;字符号不要写得太长,以免跟破折号混淆,其长度相当于一个小写字母。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习 第3部分 创新写作 第2章 写作文体 分类突破 第9节 图表类教师用书 北师大版
第九节图表类图表分类:(1)数字表、函数关系图、曲线图(graph);(2)饼状图(pie chart);条状图、柱状图(bar chart);(3)平面图、示意图、外形图(diagram)。
图表类作文是说明文的一种,一般可分三个层次来写:(1)按照题目要求描述图表反映的总情况,即概括大意;, (2)对数字进行仔细的比较,抓住特点进行分析、归纳并找出产生变化的原因;(3)可写读图表后的想法、结论、评论或针对反映出的问题的解决措施。
注意:(1)考生应仔细研究题目及提示信息,认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,抓住其主要特点,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。
(2)考生应仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息,从中选取最重要、最有代表性的信息。
然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。
切忌简单地罗列图表所给出的信息。
一、写作常识1.常用的描述句型(1) The table/chart/diagram/graph shows (that) ...(2) According to the table/chart/diagram/graph ...(3)As (is) shown in the table/chart/diagram/graph ...(4)As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures ...(5)We can see from the figures/statistics ...(6)It is clear/apparent from the figures/statistics ...(7) The table shows the changes in the number of ...over the period from ... to ...2.图表中数据(data)的具体表达法(1)数据(data)在某一个时间段固定不变:fixed in a time(2)在一系列的时间段中转变:changes over time(3)增加:increase/raise/rise/go up ...(4)减少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall ...(5)稳定:remain stable3.描写变化的形容词及副词(1)rapid/rapidly(2)dramatic/dramatically(3)significant/significantly(4)sharp/sharply(5)steep/steeply(6)steady/steadily(7)gradual/gradually(8)slow/slowly(9)slight/slightly(10)stable/stably二、写作模板As (is) shown/indicated by the figure/in the table/graph/pie chart/chart,(讨论议题) has been increased/decreased significantly/steadily from to . From the sharp decline/rise in the chart,it goes without sayingthat .There are at least two reasons accounting for .On the onehand, . On the other hand,is due to the factthat . In addition, is responsible for . Maybethere are other reasons to show . But it is generally believed that theabove mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the view that .I am sure my opinionis both sound and well grounded.[典例展示](2017·江西赣中南五校重点中学二联)最近,我国教育专家对我国中学生所喜爱的节日进行了一项调查,北京和广州的1000多名中学生接受了调查。
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My experience in the English speech contest last October is a case in point.A month before the event, I spent hours working out a schedule outlining my goals and practical steps. After that, I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.I finally came out of the contest as the first prize winner. I know how I achieved my success. It came from good planning and better doing combined.
2.内容要完整。一般说来,记叙文包含六大要素: when(时 间),where(地点),who(人物),what(事件),why(原因),how(结 果)。文章要有始有终,确保内容的完整性。 3.情节要合理。按照事情发展的先后顺序,使用恰当的过渡 词,使文章连贯、自然、详略得当。 4.用词要恰当。描写事件时,切忌词不达意,影响理解。要 牢记常用动词词组和经典句型。 5.记叙事例中的时态通常是一般过去时。
针对训练 在班级活动中,当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时,你是坚 持自己的观点并说服别人,还是尊重大多数同学的意见?请你以 “When I Have a Different Opinion”为题,用英文写一篇 100~120 个词的短文。要求如下: 1.从以上两种做法中选择一种; 2.以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。
One possible version: When I Have a Different Opinion We may have different opinions in organizing class activities. We may have various ways to deal with such a situation. When I have a better idea, I would choose to stick to it. By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.
2.文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、老师或同学姓名等 真实信息,否则按作弊行为认定。 Planning is good,but doing is better
[佳作赏读] Planning is good,but doing is better Planning is good as it decides in detail how we do what we want to do. However, a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.
Once we were discussing where to go for an outing.Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place. I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea. We did have a good time that day. Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.
二、记叙文写作要点 1.活动的时间、地点、人物; 2.表明事情开端; 3.叙述事情的发展/活动内容一; 事情进一步发展/活动内容二; 事情发展的高潮/活动内容三; 4.事情的结束; 5.表明个人的看法或感受; 6.总结全文,再次抒发自己的感情。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
[典例展示] (2016· 高考浙江卷)“Planning is good,but doing is better”是 一句英语名言。请以此为题用英语写一篇 100~120 词的短文。要 求如下: 1.简述你对这句名言的理解; 2.用一个具体事例加以说明; 3.给出恰当的结尾。 注意:1.文章的标题已给出(不计词数);
第二章 写作文体
分类突破
第一节
记叙文
记叙文是最常见、最基本的写作文体,它以真实的社会生活、 自然景物为材料,以记人、叙事、状物、写景为主要内容,以叙 述、描写或对话为主要表达方式,通过形象表达思想的一种文体。 一、写记叙文必须注意以下几点: 1.主题要鲜明。首先要认真审题,对题目所给信息,不论是 短文还是表格,不论是文字还是图画,都务必仔细分析、反复推 敲,确定选择典型事例、反映主题。