重庆市2018高考英语阅读理解选编120 含解析

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2018高考英语全国II卷阅读理解及翻译

2018高考英语全国II卷阅读理解及翻译巴黎参观著名的景点，并在那里度过一晚。

这个活动将让你了解历史，探索新的文化，并与其他学生建立友谊。

___狂热如果你是___的粉丝，那么这个活动是为你准备的。

你将在一个星期内参观___的电影场景，并参加各种有趣的活动，如魁地奇比赛和魔法课程。

你还将有机会在___兄弟电影世界购物，带回一些独特的纪念品。

这个活动将让你深入了解___的世界，并与其他狂热粉丝交流。

活动持续时间为一周。

在常见的浆果中，草莓的维生素C含量最高。

覆盆子含有更多的蛋白质、铁和锌，蓝莓中的抗氧化物质含量特别高。

黄色和橙色核果中类胡萝卜素和抗氧化物质含量很高，我们将类胡萝卜素转化成维生素A。

樱桃富含维生素C，虽然含量不如草莓高，但它的美味无法比拟。

冷冻香蕉是制作浓稠冰凉的水果奶昔和低脂“冰激凌”的极好基础，可以与浆果或其他水果片相结合。

为此，选择成熟的香蕉进行冷冻，因为它们甜度更高。

剥掉皮，把香蕉放入塑料袋或中冷冻。

如果你喜欢，可以挤些新鲜柠檬汁在香蕉上，这会防止香蕉变色。

冷冻香蕉可以存放几个星期，具体取决于它们的成熟程度和冰箱的温度。

如果你有榨汁机，可以将冷冻香蕉和一些切成片的浆果放进去，制作一份“软质”奶油甜点。

这对于儿童聚会来说是一个有趣的活动，他们可以将水果和冷冻香蕉放入机器中，看着冰激凌从下面冒出来。

一份Common ___周一发布的报告显示，青少年和儿童的阅读兴趣正在减少。

尽管过去十年中青少年的阅读量急剧下降，但报告中的一些数据显示，阅读仍然是许多儿童生活中的重要组成部分，并指出父母如何帮助鼓励更多的阅读。

报告的关键发现表明，“声称‘几乎从不’为乐而读的比例已从1984年的13岁儿童的8％和17岁儿童的9％上升至今天的22％和27％。

”According to the report。

pleasure reading levels among children aged 2-8 have remained consistent。

2018英语真题(新课标ⅱ)(含答案解析版)

2018年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers,and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized,parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child’s choices.Activity Description Memberof staffCostOutdoor Adventure (OUT)Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week,discover new personal qualities,and learn new skills.You will be able to take part in a number of activitiesfrom canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.Learnrock climbing and work as a team,and enjoy the greatoutdoor environment.Mr.Clemens￡140WWI Battlefields and Paris (WBP)On Monday we travel to London.After stayingovernight in London,we travel on Day2to northernFrance to visit the World War I battlefields.On Day3we cross into Belgium.Thursday sees us make the shortjourney to Paris where we will visit Disneyland Parispark,staying until late to see the parade and thefireworks.Our final day,Friday,sees us visit centralParis and tour the main sights.Mrs.Wilson￡425Crafty Foxes Four days of product design centred around textiles.Making lovely objects using recycled and madeMrs.Goode￡30(CRF)materials.Bags,cushions and decorations…Learnskills and leave with modern and unusual textiles.Potty aboutPotter(POT)Visit Warner Bros Studio,shop stop to buy picnic,stayovernight in an approved Youth Hostel inStreatley-on-Thames,guided tour of Oxford to see thefilm locations,picnic lunch outside Oxford’sChristchurch,boating on the River Cherwell through theUniversity Parks,before heading back to Exeter.MissDrake￡15021.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs.Wilson?A.Travel to London.B.See a parade and fireworks.C.Tour central Paris.D.Visit the WWI battlefields.23.How long does Potty about Potter last?A.Two days.B.Four days.C.Five days.D.One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance.These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritionalprotection.Of the common berries,strawberries are highest in vitamin C,although,because of their seeds,raspberries contain a little more protein(蛋白质),iron and zinc(not that fruits have much protein).Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质).The yellow and orange stone fruits suchas peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants.As for cherries(樱桃),they are so delicious who cares?However,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits,frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick,cooling fruit shakes and low fat“ice cream”.For this purpose,select ripe bananas for freezing as they aremuch sweeter.Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze.If you like,asqueeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.Frozen bananas will last several weeks,depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer,you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit.Out comes a“soft-serve”creamy dessert,to be eaten right away.This makes a fun activity for a children’s party;they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24.What does the author seem to like about cherries?A.They contain protein.B.They are high in vitamin A.C.They have a pleasant taste.D.They are rich in antioxidants.25.Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To make them smell better.B.To keep their colour.C.To speed up their ripening.D.To improve their nutrition.26.What is“a juicer”in the last paragraph?A.A dessert.B.A drink.C.A container.D.A machine.27.From which is the text probably taken?A.A biology textbook.B.A health magazine.C.A research paper.D.A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun,according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers,some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives,and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings,“the proportion(比例)who say they‘hardly ever’read for fun has gone from8percent of13-year-olds and9percent of17-year-olds in1984to22percent and27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children,ages2-8,remain largely the same.But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined,from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading,the report does little to counsel(建议)parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading.Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently,compared to infrequent readers,have more books in the home,more books purchased for them, parents who read more often,and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches,and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近)ahead,parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children’s reading habits.B.Quality of children’s books.C.Children’s after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.29.Where can you find the data that best supports“children are reading a lot less for fun”?A.In paragraph2.B.In paragraph3.C.In paragraph4.D.In paragraph5.30.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children’s health.D.E-readers are expensive.31.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve all been there:in a lift,in line at the bank or on an airplane,surrounded by people who are, like us,deeply focused on their smartphones or,worse,struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem?It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence.It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging,or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary.But the next time you find yourself among strangers,consider that small talk is worth the trouble.Experts say it’s an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy,but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’t even exist if it weren’t for casual conversation.Small talk is the grease(润滑剂)for social communication,says Bernardo Carducci,director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast.“Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,”he explains.“The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others,not just communicate with them.”In a2014study,Elizabeth Dunn,associate professor of psychology at UBC,invited people on their way into a coffee shop.One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动)with its waiter;the other,to speak only when necessary.The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience.“It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,”say Dunn.“But interactions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.”Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others.Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk.“Small talk is the basis of good manners,”he says.32.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Addiction to smartphones.B.Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C.Absence of communication between strangers.D.Impatience with slow service.33.What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A.Showing good manners.B.Relating to other people.C.Focusing on a topic.D.Making business deals.34.What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A.It improves family relationships. B.It raises people’s confidence.C.It matters as much as formal talk.D.It makes people feel good.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Conversation CountsB.Ways of Making Small TalkC.Benefits of Small TalkD.Uncomfortable Silence第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语真题全国一卷阅读理解部分：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇

AWashington, D.C. Bicycle Tours华盛顿特区骑行之旅Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅Duration: 3 hours时长：3小时This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear!华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。

一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。

但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。

Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅Duration:3 hours (4 miles)时长：3小时（4英里）Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷【精选文档】

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．（1.50分）What does John find difficult in learning German？A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar．2．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teather and student．3．（1.50分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank．B．At a ticket coffee．C．On the train．4．（1.50分）What are the speakers talking about？A．A restaurant．B．A street．C．A dish．5．（1.50分）How does the woman think of her interview？A．It was tough．B．It was interesting．C It was successful．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6．（3.00分）听第6段材料，回答下列各题．（1）When will Judy go to a party？A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday．（2）What will Max do next？A．Fly a kite．B．Read a magazine．C．Do his homework．7．（3.00分）听第7段材料，回答下列各题．（1）What does the man suggest doing at first？A．Going to a concert．B．Watching a movie．C．Playing a computer game．（2）What do the speakers decide to do？A．Visit Mike．B．Go boating．C．Talk a walk．8．（4.50分）听第8段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Which color do cats see better than humans？A．Red．B．Green．C．Blue．（2）Why do cats bring dead birds home？A．To eat them in a safe place．B．To show off their hunting skills．C．To make their owners happy．（3）How does the man sound at the end of the conversation？A．Grateful．B．Humorous．C．Curious．9．（6.00分）听第9段材料，回答下列各题．（1）Who is Macy？A．Ed's mother．B．Ed's teacher．C．Ed's friend．（2）How does Ed usually go to kindergarten？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bus．（3）What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten？A．Telling stories．B．Singing songs．C．Playing with others．（4）What do the teachers say about Ed？A．He's clever．B．He's quiet．C．He's brave．10．（6.00分）听第10段材料，回答下列各题．（1）At what age did Emily start learning ballet？A．Five．B．Six．C．Nine．（2）Why did Emily move to Toronto？A．To work for a dance school．B．To perform at a dance teacher．C．To learn contemporary dance．（3）Why did Emily quit dancing？A．She was too old to dance．B．She failed to get a scholarship．C．She lost interest in it．（4）How does Emily feel about stopping training？A．She's pleased．B．She's regretful．C．She's upset．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. Summer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do． Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school． Before choices are finalised, parents/carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices．（1）Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping？________A.WBP．B.OUT．C. F.POT．．D.CR（2）What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs． Wilson？________A.See a parade and fireworks．B.Travel to London．C.Visit the WWI battlefields．．D.Tour Central Paris．（3）How long does Potty about Potter last？________A.Four days．B.Two days．C.One week．D.Five days．2.Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia's fields are little power houses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein（蛋白质）, iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein）. Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants（抗氧化物质）. The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries（樱桃）, they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream". For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a "soft-serve" creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.（1）What does the author seem to like about cherries?A.They are high in vitamin A.B.They contain protein.C.They are rich in antioxidants.D.They have a pleasant taste.（2）Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A.To keep their colour.B.To make them smell better.C.To improve their nutrition.D.To speed up their ripening.（3）What is "a juicer" in the last paragraph?A.A drink.B.A dessert.C.A machine.D.A container.（4）From which is the text probably taken?A.A health magazine.B.A biology textbook.C.A travel brochure.D.A research paper.3.Teens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report's key findings, "the proportion（比例）who say they 'hardly ever' read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today."The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel（建议）parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom（逼近）ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.（1）What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Quality of children's books.B.Children's reading habits.C.Parent-child relationships.D.Children's after-class activities.（2）Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?A.In paragraph 3.B.In paragraph 2.C.In paragraph 5.D.In paragraph 4.（3）Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.It could be waste of time.B.E-books are of poor quality.C.E-readers are expensive.D.It may harm children's health.（4）How should parents encourage their children to read more? A.Ask them to write book reports.B.Act as role models for them.C.Talk with their reading class teachers.D.Set up reading groups for them.4.We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What's the problem? It's possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It's more likely that none of us start a conversation because it's awkward and challenging, or we think it's annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it's an invaluable social practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep relationships wouldn't even exist if it weren't for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease（润滑剂）for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. "Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk," he explains. "The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them."In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction（互动）with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. "It's not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband," says Dunn. "But interactions with peripheral（边缘的）members of our social network matter for our well-being also."Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk."Small talk is the basis of good manners," he says.（1）What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.Inappropriate behaviours in public places.B.Addiction to smartphones.C.Impatience with slow service.D.Absence of communication between strangers.（2）What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A.Relating to other people.B.Showing good manners.C.Making business deals.D.Focusing on a topic.（3）What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A.It raises people's confidence.B.It improves family relationships.C.It makes people feel good.D.It matters as much as a formal talk.（4）What is the best title for the text?A.Ways of Making Small TalkB.Conversation CountsC.Uncomfortable SilenceD.Benefits of Small Talk第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018高考英语全国II卷阅读理解及翻译

2018年全国II卷高考英语ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalized . parents/ carers will be asked to sign to confirm their child's choices21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A. OUT.B. WBP.C. CRF.D. POT.22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23. How long does Potty about Potter last？A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.A夏季活动学生们应该与他们的父母或者照顾者一起阅读这个清单，并选择他们想做的两项活动。

表格可以在学校和网上获得，以表明他们的选择和返回学校。

在确定选择之前，父母或照顾者会被要求签名来确认他们孩子的选择。

BMany of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels from British Columbia's fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质)，iron and zinc（not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants(抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants, As for cherries (樱花). they are so delicious who cares? However ,they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries or slices of other fruits. frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a“soft-serve”creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children's party；they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas？A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripeningD. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer”in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.B我们当中许多人喜欢七月，因为这是大自然的浆果和核果结出果实的月份。

真题-2018年重庆市高考英语试卷

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018年全国高考英语试题及答案-重庆

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页.满分150分，考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己地姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定地位置上.2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目地答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案地标号.3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫M地黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定地位置上.4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效.5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力<共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上.录音内容结束后iu，你将有两分钟地时间将试卷上地答案转涂或转填到答题卡上.第一节<共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出地A、B、C三个选项最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟地时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B.1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB. Mary’s sisterC. Mary’s friend2.How much are the polatoes?A.6 cents a pound.B. 16cents a pound.C. 60 cents a pound.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B. On a farm.C.At home.4.What does the woman ask the man to do ?A.Have his hair cut.B.Go to the library.C.Buy some food.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Vacation planB.Summer tripC.Part-time job第二节<共12小题；每小题1.5分你，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.6.Why did the woman go to a small town ?A. To meet a neighborB. To visit her friendsC. To go horse-riding7. What did the woman do on Saturday?A. She went to a partyB. She went to a farmC. She went to a concert8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An interesting party.B. A beautiful farm.C. A wonderful weekend.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题.9. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. The course of painting.B. The meaning of a painting.C. The color of a painting.10. How does the man know much about painting?A. He has taken painting courses.B. He has worked for an artist.C. He has learned it from his father.11. What does the man invite the woman to do?A. Meet his father.B. Have a cup of coffee.C. Go to an exhibition.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题.12. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about his doctor’s advice.B. To discuss his health plan with her.C. To ask for information about a health club.13. What does the woman usually do in the club?A. Dancing.B. Playing tennis.C. Swimming.14. Where are the two speakers going to meet tonight?A. In front of a health club.B. In front of the woman’s house.C. In front of a hospital.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题.15. What was Einstein’s first job in Switzerland?A.Teaching in a school.B.Working for the government.C.Doing research in a job.16.When did Einstein move to the United States?A.In 1905.B.In 1933.C.In 1955.17.What is the talk mainly about?A.Einstein ’s life experienceB.Einste in’s scienfic researchC.Einstein’s musical ability第三节<共3小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到地独白中地词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数.填入地内容要卸载答题卡相应地位置上，在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.本段独白读两遍.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.二、英语知识运用<共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空<共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑.例：A computer can only do__________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when答案是：C21. That price of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where23.——Are you going to take part in the speech contest?———_____________It’s too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem!B. That’s for sure.C. Why me?D. Why bother?24.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library.A. inB. forC. byD. from25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to ,but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should26. In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A. the, /B. a, anC. a, /D. the, an27.——Silly me! I foeget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of over there?A.the oneB.thisC.itD.that28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ?A.could heB.didn’t IC. didn’t youD. could they29.MoreTV programs,according to government to officials,will be producedpeople’s concern over food safety.A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whoeverD.wherever31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I hava. It was in our village it was made.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. renmind34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that35. ---Do you have Mary’s phone number?---Sorry,____________.A. I don't knowB. forget itC. here you areD. I can’t remember it第二节完形填空<共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给地四个选项<A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项地标号涂黑.My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at 36 . As for me, I 37 both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 38 . It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and 39 Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 40 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything 41 well with the tiller<舵柄）in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a 42 wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 43 . Dad was always at his best in any 44 , but at this moment he 45 .“John! 46 !” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any 47 . He was the one I always 48 for strength and security. Before I could respond, a 49 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller 50 it was too late. Anther huge wall of water 51 the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At that moment, I felt fiercely 52 of him.I swam to Dad 53 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull<船壳）of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 54 . “It’s all right, Dad. We are safe now,” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start 55 for my father.36.A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching37.A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned38.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful39.A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed40.A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery41.A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded42.A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot43.A.respeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently44. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job45. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew46. A. look B. Help C. Run D. Jump47. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat48. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to49. A. fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave50. A. if B. for C. after D. but51. A. got through B. poured into C. turned over D. lifted up52. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. afraid53. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly54. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame55. A. making up B. getting ready C. paying off D. looking out三、阅读理解<共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给地四个选项<A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项地标号涂黑.AThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care .To water his flowers, he used two buckers .One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one. Which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best.Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled (溢出>. The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say,“ See how capable I am ! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day ! I don't know why he still bothers with you. What a waste of apace you are!”And all that t he old bucket could say was. “ I know I am not very useful, but I can only do my best .I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least .”One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation .After was ring the flowers as usua l .he said ,”You both have done your work very well .Now I am going to carry you back .I want you to look carefully along the path.”Then the two buckets did so.All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was carried.there was just bare<光秃秃地）earth;one the onther side where the old bucket was carried.there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.56.What does the underlined word“dilapidated”probably mean?A.DirtyB.DarkC.Worn-outD.Plain-looking.57.What was the old bucket ashamed of?A.His past.B.His aging.C.His manner.D.His leaking.58.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly tougth at the old oneB.take pity on the old oneC.show off its beautiful looksD.praise the gardener’s kindne ss59.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A.Because it was used to keep a balanceB.Because it stayed in its besr conditionC.Because it was taken as a treasureD.Because it had its own functionBMapping Your WorldDifferent forms of maps are appearing.They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visting,from the official to the unusual.Meanwhile,hi-tech developments are ereating new ways for us to map the world.Here are two of our favorites;Green MapsGreen Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly plaees and autactetions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons<图标）,making It easy to read any map ,whatever the nationalities of those who produce it . At present there are over five hundredMap projects being developed in 54 countries Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global,map local” .It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of a place ,ranning fromcommunity garden to good places of bird watching.Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.Maps MashupsMany people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to exsiting maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combine all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World. Heritage Site are, to the most bizarre <古怪地），such as where America’s munkest cities are.With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层地> map can be created.60.According to the passage,which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?A.Aiming at environmental protection.B.Introducing local attractions with icons.C.Offering advice to independent travelers.D.Cllecting icons worldwide for local maps.61.Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?A. B.C. D.62. Map Mashups is named with the word “mashups”becauseA.it is produced by users all over the worldB.it gathers various kinds of informationC.it shaers icons with Green MapsD.it is a branch of Google Maps63.What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?A. They are created by local people.B. They are environmentally friendly.C. Users can edit maps on the Inernet.D. Users need to communicate with produces.CGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attrtedes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays.Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the conterary,Mary Ruebush,an American immunologist(免疫学家>，encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system.And the latter position is gaining some ground.64.The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because.A.they lived healthily in a dirty environment.B they thought bath houses were to dirty to stay inC. they believed disease could be spread in public bathsD. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease65.Which of the following best describes H enry IV’s attitude to bathing?A.AfraidB.CuriousC.ApprovingD.Uninterested66. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By providing examples.B. By making comparisons.C. By following the order of time.D. By following the order of importance.67.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To stress the role of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To call attention to the danger of dirt.D. To present the change of views on dirt.DWilliam Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13,1865. His childhood lacked the harmony (和睦> that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered “little of childhood but its pain”. In fact, he inherited (继承> excellent taste in art from his family ——both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature , particularly drama (戏剧> and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn’t lose heart,and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats’s poems attract much admiring notice.The subject matter includes love,nature,history,timeand aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very tradisional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Price in 1923.Yet,he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he would probably now his valued as a manor poet, for there is no other example in literaryhistory of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats’s death in 1939, W.H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines: Earth,recive an honoured guest:William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel (船> lieEmptied of its poetry68.Which of the following can describe Yeats’s family?A.It filled Yeats’s childhood with laughter.B.It was shocked by Yeats’s choice.C.It was a typically wealthy family.D.It had an artistic atmosphere.69.Ac cording to thse passage,what do we know about Yeats’s life?A.Yeats founded the first Irish theater.B.Yeats stuck to modern forms in his peotry.C.Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1910s.D.Yeats was not favored by the publie until the 1923 Noble Prize.70.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Auden’s lines?A.EnvyB.SympathyC.EmptinessD.Admiration71.What is the passage mainly about?A.Yeats’s literary achievementsB. Yeats’s historical infuluenceC. Yeats’s artistic ambitionD. Yeats’s national honorESkeptics are stange lot.Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the enviroment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them.Those people,say skeptics,spread noting but bad news about the environment.T he “eco-guilt”brought on by the discouraging nes about our planet gives rise to the popularity od skeptice as people search for more comforting worldviews.Perhaps that explains why a new book by Bjorn Lomborg received so much publicity.That book ,The Skeptical Environmentalist, declares that it measures the “real state of the world”as fine. Of course ,another explanation is the deep pockets of some big businesses with special intererts. Indeed, Mr. Lomborg’s views are similar to those of some Industry-funded organizations, which start huge activities though the media to confuse the public aboat issues like global warming.So it was strange to see Mr. Lomborg’s book go largely unchallenged in the media though his beliefs were contrary to most scientific opinions. One national newspaper in Canada ran a number of articles and reviews full of words of praise, even with the conclusion that “After Lomborg, the environmental movement will begin to die down.”Such one-sided views should have immediately been challenged. But only a different review appeared in Nature, a respected science magazine with specific readership. The review remarked that Mr. Lomborg’s “preference for unexamined materials is incredible<不可信地）”.A critical <批判地）eye is valuable, and the media should present information in such a way that could allow people to make informed decisions. Unfortunately, that is often inaccessible as blocked by the desire to be shocking or to defend some special interest. People might become half-blind before a world partially exhibited by the media. That’s a shame, because matters concerning the health of the planet are far too important to be treated lightly.72. According to the passage, which of the following may be regarded as “skeptics”?A. People who agree on t he popularity of “eco-guilt”.B. People who disbelieve the serious situation of our planet.C. People who dislike the harmful effect of human activities.D. People who spread comforting news to protect our environment.73. Which of the following can be a r eason for the popularity of Lomborg’s books?A. Some big businesses intend to protect their own interests.B .The book challenges views about the fine state of the wirld.C. The author convinces people to speak comforting worldviews.D. Industry–funded media present confusing information.74. The author mentioned the review in Nature in order to____.A. voice a different opinionB. find fault with Lomborg’s bookC. challenge the authority of the mediaD. point out the value of scientific views.75. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passenger?A. To encourage the skeptics to have a critical eye.B. To warn the public of the danger of half–blindness with reviews.C. To blame the media’s lack of responsibility in information.D. To show the importance of presenting overall information by the media.四、写作<共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错<共10小题；每小题1份，满分10分）以下标有题号地每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余地词用斜线<\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉.此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号<∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加地词.此行错一个词：在错地词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后地词.注意：请在答题卡上作答.Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .This is the first time that I′ve been away my family for such a 76.long time. With the help of Katia,a roommate of me, I′ve 77.soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78.many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79.friends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80.is a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81.usually talk a lo t about our own family. We’re both surprised 82.that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83.we are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84.will introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85.to China several times.I just can’t wait.第二节书面表达<满分25分）某国际动物关爱协会面向全球中学生招募“动物代言人”，希望申请者选择一种自己喜欢地动物，为之代言<speak for）.假设你是重庆新华中学地学生李华，有意参与该活动.现请您用英文在线填写申请表<仅需填写“申请陈述”部分．．．．．．．．．．．．），内容如下：●表示有意参加●说明自己富有爱心、关爱动物●打算为何种动物代言，并说明理由●希望申请成功Application Form <申请表）注意：<1）请在答题卡规定区域内作答；<2）词数100左右；<3）“申请陈述”地第一句已经给出，不计入总词数.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<重庆卷）英语试题答案一、听力<共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.C 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A16.B 17.A18.spring/Spring 19.20/twenty/Twenty 20.picnic/Picnic二、英语知识运用<共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空<共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25 DABDC 26-30 CDBAC 31-35 BACBD第二节完形填空<共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36-40 CDBCA 41-45 BADAC 46-50 BAADD 51-55 CBBCD二、阅读理解<共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56-60 CDADB 61-65 BBCCA 66-70 CDDCD71-75 ABAAD四、写作<共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错<共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Today is Sunday .I′ve been in Canada for two months .This is the first time that I′ve been away^ my family for such a 76.from long time. With the help of Katia,a roommate of me, I′ve 77.mine soon got used to live without my parents around. Katia,like 78.living many other Russian girls, are nice and lively. We became 79. isfriends shortly after we meet each other. Although her English 80.metis a little hardly to understand, we enjoy chatting and we 81.hard usually talk a lot about our own family. We’re both surprised 82.families that Chinese culture or Russian culture are so different. Now, 83.andwe are planning a small party for the next Sunday.There ,Katia 84.thewill introduce me to some of her friends,one of who has been 85.whomto China several times.I just can’t wait.第二节书面表达<满分25分）略申明：所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途.。

2018年全国的高考英语试的题目及详解-重庆卷解析汇报汇报精校版

绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试卷共16页，四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

【简析】这套试题总体难度较为理想。

注重学生能力的考查，单项选择涉及到交际用语、代词、介词、复合句、时态、倒装和非谓语动词等考点。

题目设置难易适中。

完型填空是一位老人对写的一本的介绍，浅显易懂。

五篇阅读由易到难，层次分明，基本没有超纲词汇，都是与现实生活密切相关的话题，涉及到人际关系、个人成长、旅游等方面。

短文改错考查了冠词、时态、名词、固定搭配等知识点，设题能够考查学生对所学知识的掌握和运用。

书面表达比较简单，学生只要能够正确把所列要点表述出来，适当地运用高级词汇和复杂句式，再做到卷面整洁美观的话，得高分不难。

一、听力（共两节，满分35分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19. 15. B ￡9. 15. C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。

1. What color does the woman like best?A. Red.B. Green.C. Blue.2. Who borrowed the book?A. Jane.B. Tom.C. Peter.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a flower shop.C. At a concert.A. The woman’s job.B. The woman’s study.C. The woman’s hobby.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man should help himself.B. The man may use the phone.C. The man should sit at the table.第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。

重庆市2018高考英语阅读理解选编123 含解析

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（123）（附解析）阅读理解。

I hated dinner parties. But I decided to give them another shot because I'm in London. And my friend Mallery invited me. And because dinner parties in London are very different from those back in New York. There, '"I'm having a dinner party' means: "I'm booking a table for 12 at a restaurant you can't afford and we'll be sharing the checque evenly, no matter what you eat." Worse, in Manhattan there is always someone who leaves before the bill arrives. They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don't drink, end up paying even more. But if I try to use the same trick, the hostess will shout: "Where are you going?" And it's not like I can say I have somewhere to go: everyone know I have nowhere to go. But in London, dinner parties are in people's homes. Not only that，the guests are an interesting mix. The last time I went to one, the guests were from France, India. Denmark and Nigeria; it was like a gathering at the United Nations in New York. The mix is less striking. It's like a gathering at Bloomingdale's, a well-known department store. For New Yorkers, talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York. But at Mallery's, when I said that I had been to Myanmar recently, people knew where it was. In New York people would think it was a usual new club ( ) 1. What does the word "shot" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Choice.B. TryC. Style.D. Goal( ) 2. What does the writer dislike most about dinner parties in New York?A There is a strange mix of people. B. The restaurants are expensive. C. The bill is not fairly shared. D. People have to pay cash( ) 3. What does the author think of the parties in London?A. A bit unusualB. Full of tricks.C. Less costly. D More interesting.( ) 4. What is the author's opinion of some New Yorkers from her experience?A. Easy-going.B. Self-centered.C. Generous.D. Conservative.1. B.词义猜测题.从第一句的 hate,到 but 意义上的转折,说明尽管不喜欢,还是要"尝试一下",所以 try 的意思更接近 shot.2. C.细节理解题.根据第一段中 They'll throw down cash, half of what they owe, and then people like me, who don't drink, end up paying even more.可知类似作者这样的人在纽约吃饭吃亏,因为付钱多.3. D. 推理判断题.根据第二段和其中的句子 Not only that, the guests are an interesting mix. 可以推断伦敦的 party 要比纽约的有趣.4. B.推理判断题.从最后一段的 talking about other parts of the world means Brooklyn and Queens in New York.和 In New York people would think it was a usual new club 可以推断,作者对一些纽约人的看法,是"以自我为中心的".阅读理解。

2018年重庆市高考英语试题与答案

2018年重庆市高考英语试题与答案（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1. What does John find difficult in learning German？A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a bank.B. At a ticket office.C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about？A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5. What does the woman think of her interview？A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷(精校版)

2018年重庆市高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018年全国的高考英语试的题目及详解-重庆卷解析汇报汇报精校版

绝密★启用前2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试卷共16页，四大题，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

【简析】这套试题总体难度较为理想。

注重学生能力的考查，单项选择涉及到交际用语、代词、介词、复合句、时态、倒装和非谓语动词等考点。

题目设置难易适中。

完型填空是一位老人对写的一本的介绍，浅显易懂。

五篇阅读由易到难，层次分明，基本没有超纲词汇，都是与现实生活密切相关的话题，涉及到人际关系、个人成长、旅游等方面。

短文改错考查了冠词、时态、名词、固定搭配等知识点，设题能够考查学生对所学知识的掌握和运用。

书面表达比较简单，学生只要能够正确把所列要点表述出来，适当地运用高级词汇和复杂句式，再做到卷面整洁美观的话，得高分不难。

一、听力（共两节，满分 35分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最A. Jane.B. Tom.3. Where does the con versati on most probably take place?佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

10秒钟的时间来回答有关小C. £ 9. 18.C. Blue.C. Peter.C. At a con cert.A. In a restaura nt.B. In a flower shop.4. What is the con versati on mainly about?A. The woman ' s job.B. The woman ' s study.5. What does the woma n mea n?A. The man should help himself.B. The man may use the phone.C. The man should sit at the table.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。

重庆市2018高考英语阅读理解选编122 含解析

重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（122）（附解析）阅读理解。

An idea that started in Seattle's public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same tome.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起）the "If All of Seattle Read the Same Book " project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor(市长）appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the "One Book, One Chicago" program. As a result, reading clubs and neighbourhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致）can be achieved .Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point ,putting all their energyAnd passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself. Ultinatel was Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process. or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.( ) 1. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?A. To invite authors to guide readers.B. To encourage people to read and share.C. To involve people in community service.D. To promote the friendship between cities.( ) 2.Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?A. They had little interest in reading.B. They were too busy to read a book.C. They came from many different backgroundsD. They lacked support from the local government( ) 3. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?A. In large communities with little sense of unityB. In large cities where libraries are far from homeC. In medium-sized cities with a diverse populationD. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached( ) 4.The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably meanA. exchanged ideas with each otherB. discussed the meaning of a wordC. gamed life experienceD. used the same language( ) 5.According to Nacy, the degree of students of the project is judged byA.the careful selection of a proper bookB.the growing popularity of the writersC. the number of people who benefit from reading.D. the number of books that each person reads.【文章大意】文章鼓励人们互相分享阅读的想法，并享受分享阅读的过程。

(完整版)2018高考英语全国II卷阅读理解及翻译

表格可以在学校和网上获得，以表明他们的选择和返回学校。

在确定选择之前，父母或照顾者会被要求签名来确认他们孩子的选择。

2018高考全国卷Ⅱ英语试题[版含答案解析]

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ASummer ActivitiesStudents should read the list with their parents/careers, and select two activities theywould like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/careers will be asked tosign to confirm their child’s choices.21.Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.22.What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson?A. Travel to London.B. See a parade and fireworks.C. Tour central Paris.D. Visit the WWI battlefields.23.How long does Potty about Potter last?A. Two days.B. Four days.C. Five days.D. One week.BMany of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananaswill last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten ri ght away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.24. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.25. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.26. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.27. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.CTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children’s lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report’s key findings, “the proportion (比例) who say they ‘hardly ever’ read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.”The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2—8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel(建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom(逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.28. What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A. Children’s reading habits.B. Quality of children’s books.C. Children’s after-class activities.D. Parent-child relationships.29. Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?A. In paragraph 2.B. In paragraph 3.C. In paragraph 4.D. In paragraph 5.30. Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A. E-books are of poor quality.B. It could be a waste of time.C. It may harm children’s health.D. E-readers are expensive.31. How should parents encourage their children to read more?A. Act as role models for them.B. Ask then to write book reports.C. Set up reading groups for them.D. Talk with their reading class teachers.DWe’ve all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.What’s the problem? It’s possible that we all have compromised conversational intelligence. It’s more likely that none of us start a conversation because it’s awkward and challenging, or we think it’s annoying and unnecessary. But the next time you find yourself among strangers, consider that small talk is worth the trouble. Experts say it’s an invaluable soci al practice that results in big benefits.Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can’t forget that deep relationships wouldn’teven exist if it weren’t for casual conversation. Small talk is the grease(润滑剂) for social communication, says Bernardo Carducci, director of the Shyness Research Institute at Indiana University Southeast. ＂Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk,＂ he explains. ＂The key to successful small talk is learning how to connect with others, not just communicate with them.＂In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way into a coffee shop. One group was asked to seek out an interaction(互动) with its waiter; the other, to speak only when necessary. The results showed that those who chatted with their server reported significantly higher positive feelings and a better coffee shop experience. ＂It’s not that talking to the waiter is better than talking to your husband,＂ says Dunn. ＂Butinteractions with peripheral(边缘的) members of our social network matter for our well-being also.＂Dunn believes that people who reach out to strangers feel a significantly greater sense of belonging, a bond with others. Carducci believes developing such a sense of belonging starts with small talk. ＂Small talk is the basis of good manners,＂ he says.32. What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A. Addiction to smartphones.B. Inappropriate behaviours in public places.C. Absence of communication between strangers.D. Impatience with slow service.33. What is important for successful small talk according to Carducci?A. Showing good manners.B. Relating to other people.C. Focusing on a topic.D. Making business deals.34. What does the coffee-shop study suggest about small talk?A. It improves family relationships.B. It raises people’s confidence.C. It matters as much as a formal talk.D. It makes people feel good.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Conversation CountsB. Ways of Making Small TalkC. Benefits of Small TalkD. Uncomfortable Silence第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

《2018年高考真题解析版—英语(重庆卷)解析版》

绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试<重庆卷）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号。

5PCzVD7HxA3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫M的黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，将试卷卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力<共两节，满分35分）做题时，请先将答案划在试卷卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。

jLBHrnAILg第一节<共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

xHAQX74J0X 例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19. 15. B ￡9. 15. C. ￡9. 18.答案是B。

1.Who is the woman?A. MaryB.Marry’ssisterC. Mary’s friend2. How much are the potatoes?A. 6 cents a poundB. 16 cents apound C. 60 cents a pound3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?LDAYtRyKfEA. In a restaurantB. On a farmC. At home4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have his hair cut.B. Go to thelibrary.C. Buy some food.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Vacation plan.B.Summer trip.C. Part-time job.第二节<共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。

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《2018年高考真题解析版—英语(重庆卷)解析版》