现代大学英语精读3Unit
Unit_03_A_Dill_Pickle_现代大学英语精读第三册第三单元
Critics praised her for
her capturing the essence of Chekhov's art for stories emphasizing atmosphere and actual life rather than exciting plot, and
man and the woman from their speech and behaviors?
Part 1 (1-12) – appreciation
decorated with sth peel an orange opposite
The bank is opposite the supermarket. (prep.) Answers are given on the opposite page. (adj.)
A Dill Pickle
Katherine Mansfield
I. Introduction to the author
Kaborn in Wellington, New Zealand, was an outstanding short story writer.
III. Structure of the text
Part 1 (1-12), coming across of the two people Part 2 (13-22), recalling of Kew Garden Part 3 (23-44), recalling of the trip to Russia Part 4 (45-52), recalling of the man’s childhood Part 5 (53-66), ending of the story
杨立民《现代大学英语精读（3）》（第2版）【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit1）
杨立民《现代大学英语精读（3）》（第2版）【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】（Unit1）Unit1一、词汇短语Text Acrisis[]n.危机；危险期；决定性时刻adj.危机的；用于处理危机的【例句】Affair have reached a crisis.事情已经发展到了紧要关头。
endeavor[]n.&v.努力，尽力，力图【例句】We must always endeavour to improve our work.我们任何时候都要努力改进自己的工作。
【词组】make one’s(best)endeavor(s)尽全力，竭力【助记】end（最后）+eavor（联想favor）→最后，缘分使努力成为现实。
perceive[]v.感知，察觉；理解，领悟，意识到【例句】Did you perceive a red colour or a green one?你看出来是红颜色还是绿颜色？【词组】perceive sth.as sth.理解或领悟某事物；认为【助记】per（透过）+ceive（取）→透过感觉来拿→察觉。
【派生】perception n.知觉；[生理]感觉；看法；洞察力；获取encyclopedia/encyclopaedia[]n.百科全书【例句】A dictionary deals with words and an encyclopedia deals with facts.词典讲解单词，而百科全书讲解事实。
genetic[]adj.遗传的，起源的【例句】Genetic engineering will have revolutionaryconsequences for mankind.遗传工程将对人类产生深远的影响。
【词组】genetic material遗传物质；基因材料genetic information遗传信息【派生】genetical adj.遗传的；起源的；创始的genetics n.遗传学【助记】gene（基因）+ticendow[]v.资助，捐赠；（with）给予，赋予【例句】Nature endowed her with a beautiful singing voice.大自然赋予她一副美妙的歌喉。
现代大学英语精读3unit3教案
教学目标：1. 理解文章主题，掌握文章结构。
2. 掌握文章中的重点词汇和短语。
3. 提高学生的阅读理解能力和写作能力。
教学重点：1. 理解文章主题，掌握文章结构。
2. 重点词汇和短语的学习。
教学难点：1. 理解文章中的复杂句子和表达。
2. 学会运用所学词汇和短语进行写作。
教学过程：一、导入（5分钟）1. 复习上一课所学内容，提问学生关于文章主题和结构的问题。
2. 介绍本课主题，引导学生思考文章内容。
二、阅读理解（20分钟）1. 学生自读课文，了解文章大意。
2. 教师提问，检查学生对文章主题和结构的理解。
3. 学生分组讨论，分享各自对文章的理解。
三、词汇学习（15分钟）1. 教师讲解本课重点词汇和短语，如：adequate、deviate、excessive等。
2. 学生跟读并模仿教师发音，加强记忆。
3. 教师给出例句，让学生运用所学词汇和短语进行练习。
四、语法讲解（10分钟）1. 教师讲解本课相关语法知识，如：时态、语态等。
2. 学生跟读并模仿教师例句，加深理解。
五、写作练习（15分钟）1. 学生根据所学内容，撰写一篇短文。
2. 教师巡视指导，纠正学生写作中的错误。
六、课堂小结（5分钟）1. 教师总结本课所学内容，强调重点和难点。
2. 学生回顾所学知识，提出疑问。
七、布置作业（5分钟）1. 学生完成课后练习题。
2. 指导学生预习下一课内容。
教学反思：本节课通过阅读理解、词汇学习、语法讲解和写作练习等环节，帮助学生掌握文章主题、结构、重点词汇和短语，提高学生的阅读理解能力和写作能力。
在教学过程中，要注意以下几点：1. 注重学生的参与度，鼓励学生积极发言。
2. 结合实际生活，引导学生运用所学知识。
3. 及时纠正学生的错误，帮助学生巩固知识。
4. 关注学生的个体差异，因材施教。
通过本节课的学习，希望学生能够更好地掌握英语阅读和写作技巧，为今后的学习打下坚实的基础。
现代大学英语精读3 第二版 课后翻译 完整版 第一单元--第十六单元
Unit1 他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。
1. He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. 很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。
2. Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. 有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。
3. refuse countries Some foreign any resent they and dispute this in involved get to interference. 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。
4. The control of sandstorm will involve a lot of work and money. 5. 你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。
You must take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies. 美元的报名费。
50所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄6. All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。
7. (careful) his on Based that conclusion the to came he behavior, s ’childrenof observation learning is a natural pleasure. 在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。
现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译
现代大学英语精读3_第二版_unit1、2课文翻译Unit 1 The Power of Music Music is a powerful art form that can bring up emotions, inspire motivation and alter your mood. Studies have shown that music can improve the quality of your life. Listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety, help you sleep better and even increase your memory.音乐的力量音乐是一种强大的艺术形式，可以带来情绪、激发动力，并改变你的情绪。
研究表明，音乐可以提高生活质量。
听音乐可以减轻压力和焦虑，帮助你更好地入睡，甚至增强记忆力。
Unit 2 Healthy Eating Habits Eating healthy foods is important for everyone. Eating a balanced diet of fruits, vegetables, grains and proteins helps us maintain a healthy weight, get enough energy and keep our bodies strong. It's also important to limit unhealthy foods like processed snacks and sugary drinks. Making small changes inyour diet can lead to big improvements in your health.健康的饮食习惯对每个人来说，吃健康的食物都很重要。
现代大学英语精读3Unit
determining what they are going to do every day
单击此处添加小标题
independence in handling everyday life situations; the ability to solve practical problems
experiencing; undergoing; suffering
… identity is determined by genetic endowment (what is inherited from parents), shaped by environment, and influenced by chance events.
para5
Probably nothing can make students feel…relationship with. When students are in a romantic relationship with the opposite sex, they are most likely to feel unhappy or happy emotionally.
The main idea of para5: Establishing their sexual identity
para5
para6
…was seeing his world shrink and his options narrow. …was beginning to realize that his world was getting smaller and his choices fewer. Shrink: become smaller in size Washing wool in hot water will shrink it. The vast forests of West Africa have shrunk.
现代大学英语精读3-unit-1课后答案
Key to the Exercises Part II VocabularyI Translate1) From English into Chinese(1)学校教职员工(2)政治上的成熟(3)成长过程中的变化(4)认同危机(5)恋爱关系(6)遗传工程(7)学术生活(8)偶然事件(9)民族认同(10)青春期(11)种族偏见(12)每天工作日程(13)伦理道德观念(14)处理日常生活的能力(15)历史背景(16)异性(17)感情上的支持(18)生活方式2) From Chinese into English(1)to pursue an education(2)to acquire knowledge(3)to handle the case(4)to define the word(5)to select one’s major(6)to resent the treatment(7)to establish their identity(8)to frustrate the students(9)to declare war(10)to d rag one’s feet(11)to evaluate the result(12)to process knowledge(13)to perform one’s duty(14)to narrow the gap(15)to expand business(16)to expect better results(17)to assemble cars(18)to present facts2. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following. Give synonyms:(1)objective，purpose，end(2)to happen(3)to increase／to enlarge／to grow／to develop(4)to try／to attempt／to make an effort(5)clear(6)magazine(7)choice(8)to choose／to pick or pick out(9)main／chief／principal／leading(10)belief(11)strong feeling(12)to get／to gain／to obtain Give antonyms:(1)masculine(2)immature(3)independence(4)inferior(5)incompetent(6)minor(7)to narrow(8)innocence(9)to exclude(10)disapproval(11)mistrust／distrust(12)inequality(13)to discourage(14)to grow／to increase／to expand(15)indistinct／unclear／Vague(16)impractical／unpractical／theoretical3. Fill in the blanks with the proper form.1)handle2)occurrence3)handle4)involved5)observant，occurrence6)observation，observed，occur7)involve8)application9)occurred，apply10)observers，handled11)involvement12)observation4. Translate.1)She intends to apply for that academic position．2)He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retirenever occurs to him．3)Many people have observed that，without effective checks，we have a tendency toabuse our power·4)Students must observe carefully how good writers use words.5)Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference．6)How do you think we should handle the drug problem?7)According to the agreement，all business policies should apply to everybody withoutany prejudice．8)The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money．9)You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies．10)All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application feeof 50 dollars．11)Based on his careful observation of childr en’s behavior he came to the conclusionthat learning is a natural pleasure．12)In a country of many nationalities，ethnic harmony requires very careful handling．13)The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved．14)Cheating at exams does not occur very often．But when it does，the school takesa very tough position．5. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate word.1) C. 2) A. 3) B. 4) A./D. 5) B. 6) D. 7) D. 8) A.9) B. 10) C. 11) A. 12) C. 13) D. 14) A. 15) B. 16) D. 17) A. 18) D.6. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank.1) (1) object (2) objectives (3) objective (4) objective (5) objects2) (1) requires (2) requires (3) acquire (4) acquire (5) inquire3) (1) entrusted (2) entrusted (3) trust (4) believe (5) trust4) (1) repaid (2) pay, repay (3) place (4) repay (5) placed,replaced5) (1) anxious (2) anxiously (3) eager (4) eager/anxious (5)eager/anxious7. Choose the best word or phrase for each blank fromthe four supplied in brackets.(1) suggested (4) but (7) eventually (10) what (13) derive(2) primarily (5) remained (8) regrets (11) where (14) lacking(3) told (6) consisted (9) pursuing (12) Although (15) droppingPart III Grammar1. Observe these sentences and identify the object ofthe italicized verb or preposition, and find out howit is expressed.1) them: pronoun2) who they are and what their strengths and weaknesses are: two wh-clauses3) to enter the work world: an infinitive phrase4) that there are four distinct aspects to psychological separation from one'sparents: a that-clause5) where they are in the independence/dependence struggle: a wh-clause6) how to give and receive affection in the adult world: a wh-clause7) very little: pronoun8) how they react to new knowledge and new ways of learning, how they process the knowledge presented to them, and how they organize this knowledge: three wh-clauses9) shuddering: a gerund10) drifting down: a gerund phrase11) herself: a reflective pronoun12) how to let loose a plague capable of destroying whole nations: wh-word +to-infinitive13) what to say: wh-word +to-infinitive14) whether it had been storming for three or four days: a noun clause introduced by "whether"15) (need) charity, a noun; (help) themselves: a reflexive pronoun; (told) Millard:a proper noun2. Practice using correct object formsI) Complete the sentences with one appropriate word.(1) what (3) what (5) it (7) why (9) everything(2) yourself (4) whether (6) others (8) which/how (10) much2) Choose the right form, the infinitive or the gerund of the verb in brackets, for the blanks.(1) feeling (4) being; being/to be (7) to stay (10) being recognized(2) to change (5) to go (8) not to see(3) becoming (6) thinking (9) having fallen behind3) Translate these sentences into English.(1) In the negotiations, the two sides found they had little in common.(2) More and more old people are learning how to surf/use the Internet.(3) Don't forget to write down your name on the exam paper.(4) We must bear in mind that there is no shortcut in learning.(5) He never regretted having shifted from business to politics.(6) I'd like to have a chat with you about your term paper sometime this week.(7) Like sports, learning a foreign language requires a lot of practice.(8) They all remember where they were when they heard the shocking news.(9) People learn little from victory, but much more from defeat.(10) Whenever you face a decision you have three choices, do what you please; do what others do; or do what is right.4. Complete these sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets, using the word “way”.1) a poet’s way of telling us2) the only way to learn a foreign language well3) no easy way to say good-bye .,4) the way they all stared at me5) some aspects of the way we speak6) (many) ways to get data into a computer7) The way I judge it ,.-,8) a way of delivering the secret message9) a way to stop the leak10) the way the children responded to their questions5. Put in appropriate determiners where necessary usinga “/” when none is needed.a, his, a, his, the, an, The, the/a, a, the, the, The, the, /, The, his, the, the 6. Complete each of the following sentences with the most likely answer.1) D. 3) A. 5) B. 7) A. 9) D 11) C. 13) A. 15) A.2) C. 4) D. 6) D. 8) B. 10) B 12) B 14) C.(In colloquial English, A is possible for No. 12)-----精心整理，希望对您有所帮助!。
现代大学英语精读三 Unit 3 A Dill Pickle
Character Analysis
Vera
Questions for thinking: 1. How did Vera feel when she saw her former lover? Was she still attached to him?
2.
3.
Why did Vera break up with the man six years earlier?
c) discuss the major themes of the story.
2. Difficulty: Appreciate literature a) read the story from a particular perspective: feminism;
b) interpret the symbols.
Character Analysis
Examples for the woman’s character:
1.I don’t feel very well. I can’t bear this weather. Loathe it(cold). 2. …and of how it(the trick of interrupting her) used to exasperate her six years ago. 3. But now, as he spoke, the memory faded. His was the truer. (Her memory became weaker and weaker, while his memory , the memory of the wonderful time they had at Kew Gardens, was the truer.) 4. No, I’ve no piano. Sold. Ages ago. 5. “ The dog was called Bosun,” “What dog? Had you a dog?” 6. But as she watched him draw her glove through his fingers, gentle, gently, her anger really did die down./she lifted her head as though she drank something. 7. “ Just the same. I am as alone as ever.”
现代大学英语精读3第一单元知识点归纳
Unit1I.Word Studyaffection n.a gentle feeling of love and caringExamples: Every mother has/feels affection toward her children.He is held in great affection.affectionate a. He looks at her with affectionate looks.cf: affectation n.矫饰affirm v.to declare (usually again) positively; strengthen beliefs, ideas, or feelings Examples: affirm one’s judgment/innocence affirm sth. to sb.affirm that it is trueaffirmative a. affirmative reply/nod/reactionapply She is applying for a scholarship. Ointment ['ɔɪntmənt] n. 软膏, 油膏We should apply what we have learned to practice. a/the fly in the ointmentNot all natural laws can apply to human society. 扫兴的人；煞风景的事物Apply some of this ointment to the swollen part, and the pain will soon be gone.Capability n. the natural ability, skill, or power that makes you able to do sth. Examples: He has the capabilities of solving/to solve practical problems.It’s quite above his capabilities.ability :the power to do sth. well acquired naturally or by learningcapacity :ability to hold, contain, or learnfaculty: a special abilityHe has the ability to do the work, but he’s too lazy and won’t do it.The book is within the reading capacity of young readers.The auditorium has a seating capacity of 300 people.He has a faculty for painting.Contribute v. a. to join with others in giving help, money, etc.b. to help to cause or produceExamples: contribute food and clothing for the refugees contribute to the Red Cross Exercises contribute to one’s health. Drinking contributed to his ruin.distribute v. to give things to a large number of people; spread sth. over an area Examples: distribute pictures among children distribute magazines to subscribers distribute manure over a field (manure [mə'nʊə, -'njʊə] n. 肥料;粪便)counsel v. (fml.) to advise n. advice; opinion; suggestion counselor n. adviser; lawyer Examples: counsel care in the forthcoming negotiationHe counseled them giving up/to give up the plan.Distinct a. clearly different or belonging to a different type b. easily seen, understood; plain Examples: Silk is distinct from rayon. They are similar in form but distinct in kind.There is a distinct improvement in his pronunciation rayon['reɪɔn].He is at a distinct a dvantage in the competition n. 人造丝;人造纤维丝n. distinction ad. Distinctlydistinctive a. serving to mark a difference or make distinctExample: Soldiers wear a distinctive uniform.endeavore v. (fml.) to try very hard n. (fml.) effort; attemptExamples: He endeavoreo calm himself down but in vain.His endeavors to persuade her to go with him failed.endowment n. a. a quality or ability that someone has naturallyb. money, property, etc. given to provide an incomeExamples: They are men of great endowments.The Oxford and Cambridge colleges have numerous endowments.endow. a. to possess naturally, be born with b. to give a college, hospital, etc. a large sum of money that will provide it with an incomeExamples: She i s endowed with both beauty and brains.That hospital is privately endowed.Ethical a.connected with principles of what is right and what is wrongExamples: an ethical principle\an ethical basis for educationethnic a. a. of race or the races of mankind b. (colloq.) of a particular cultural group Examples: ethnic clothes/food/music/restaurantsExcessive a. much more than is reasonable or ecessaryExamples: excessive rainfall excessive chargesexcess n. an excess of enthusiasm.That is a city with a population in excess of two million.handle v. a. to touch, lift or turn with the hands b. to operate with the handsc. to manage, control or cope withd. to buy and sellExamples: This box contains delicate china. Please handle with care.This computer is easy to handle. This shop does not handle imported goods.We have to handle the relationship between our two countries carefully.Inherit v. to receive (genetic characters) from one’s parentsExamples: inherit money/estate/title(头衔)She inherited her mother’s good looks and her father’s bad temper.n. inheritance继承遗留物继承权n. heritage（非物质文化）遗产,传统interpret a. to make clear the meaning of (either in words or by artistic performance)b. to consider to be the meaning ofc. to give an immediate oral translation of Examples: interpret a difficult passage in a book We interpreted his silence as a refusal.Will you interpret fo r the foreign visitors?n. interpreter口译工作者;口译译员n. interpretation解释, 说明; 诠释；表演; 演奏inhibition n. (psych.) a feeling of worry or embarrassment that stops you doing or saying what you really want toExample: Wine weakens a person’s inhibitions.inhibit v. to hinder; to restrain inhibit sb. from doing sth.involve v. a. to include as a necessary part or result b. to affectExamples: All reforms involv e certain tasks. He was deeply involved in the scandal The building of the dam involved relocating almost one million people.You have to involve every country in the fight against global warming.a. involved n. involvementobserve v. a. to see or notice; watch carefully b. to say by way of comment c.遵守Examples: The accused was observed trying to force the lock of the door.Some scientists observed that global warming is not necessarily related to human activities. n. observation a. observant善于观察的;观察力敏锐的；严守教规的occur v. a. to happen b. to come into one’s mind suddenly n. occurrence Examples: Over the years many floods have occurred in that area.It occurred to him that there was a better way to do it.I guess it never occurred to him to put aside some money for a rainy day.perceive v. (fml.) to become aware of, esp. throughthe eyes or the mindExamples: Musicians can perceive small differences in sounds.He gradually perceived that language and culture can’t be separated.a. perceptive洞察力强的adv. perceptively n. perceptiveness洞察力强;敏锐;理解力a. perceptible可感觉〔感受〕到的,可理解的,可认识的n. perceptionproject v. a. to plan\b. to cause a shadow, an outline, etc. on a surface\c. to present sb./sth./yourself to other people in a particular way, esp. one that gives a good impression Examples: project a dam/a new canal project a picture on a screenproject the future roles as men or womenshrink v. a. to make or become smaller, esp. through wettingb. to move back; show unwillingness to do sth.Examples: Will this shirt shrink in the wash?\ Car sales have been shrinking recently.A shy man shrinks from meeting strangers.contract v. to make or become smaller or shorter; make or become tighter or narrower Examples: Metals contract as they become cool. (n.合同v.订合同，染上) contract one’s muscles/the brows(眉)/foreheadII.Phrases and Expressionsbe equal to v.to be just as good as; have strength, courage,ability etc. for sth. Examples: Many of our products are equal to the best in the world.It is ridiculous to think one race is not equal to another because it has a different skin color. He is equal to doing this task.dawn on/upon v.to begin to appear; grow clear to the mind Cf:It occurs to sb. that…Examples: The truth began to dawn on him. \It suddenly dawned on me that there was another thing that contributed to their economic success.drag one’s feet v.(figurative usage) to delay deliberatelyExamples:The local authorities are dragging their feet closing these coal mines.I can understand why they are dragging their feet over this reform. The reason is that it will affect their personal interests.for certain ad.certainly; definitely; no doubtExamples: He is probably an accountant. I don’t know for certain.I can’t say for certain how much this car will cost. It must be in the neighborhood of twohundred thousand yuan.freedom/free from no longer having sth. you do not wantfreedom from taxation freedom of press/speechExamples: The most important freedom our people should have is the freedom from hunger.An ideal society is one free from exploitation and oppressionWe look forward to a world founded upon essential human freedoms. The first is freedom of speech and expression—everywhere in the world. The second is freedom of every person to worship God in his own way—everywhere in the world. The third is freedom from want… everywhere in the world. The fourth is freedom from fear… anywhere in the world. “—Franklin D. Roosevelt go through1) to be passed or approved The Bill did not go through.2) to be concluded The deal did not go through.3) to discuss in detail Let’s go through the arguments again.4) to search The police went through the pockets of the suspected thief.5) to complete Let’s go through the exercises.6) to undergo; suffer He seemed to have forgotten all that he had gone through.7) to consume; use up It did not take Albert very long to go through his inheritance.8) to continue firmly to the end Knowing full well the difficulties the work involved, theywere still determined to go through with it.pull through1)to make sth. or sb. through by pullingThe eye of the needle is too small and I can’t pull the thread through.2) to survive a difficult or dangerous situationThat newly liberated country is going to have a rough time, but it will pull through.3) to recover or help to recover from illnessHe was badly injured in the accident, but the doctors made every effort to pull him through. in turnThe candidates were summoned in turn to see the examiner.Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.in/with relation to as regards; concerningExamples: I have a lot to say in relation to that affair.The project was outlined with relation to available funds.in a different light in a different wayExamples: After I took that course, I began to see the world in a different light.What he did made us see him in a different light.in the light of after considering (sth.)He decided to make further improvements on the computer’s design in the light of the requirements of customers.shed/throw a new light on to make sth. clearer; provide new information These facts shed a new light on the matter.independent from/of not dependent on or controlled by other persons or things Examples: If you have a car, you are independent from/of trains and buses.That’s an objective law independent from/of man’s will.Cf: Promotion is dependent on/upon one’s record of success.stand back1) to stand to the rear The child stood back at the sight of the ferocious dog.2) to distance oneself mentally in order to understand or judge better Sometimes an administrator must stand back from day-to-day business to grasp the wider pattern of events.3) to withdraw or retreat from making discussions, influencing events, etc.She ran the family and her husband stood back.III.Word BuildingIV. From the textDevelopmental changes Move from adolescence to young adulthood Identity crises Genetic endowment Chance event Later adolescent stage Pursue a college education Enter the work world Handle finances Determine one ’s daily agenda Select the major that they want to pursue Parental approval Establish one ’s sexual identity Relate to the opposite sex Have a romantic relationship with Bounce into my officeExcitement in one ’s voiceDrag one ’s feetGive and receive affectionShow proper respect forRebel againstPut into a dormAffirm personal valuesAcademic lifeA growing experienceThe knowledge presented to sb.New ways of interpreting lifeInternational studentsTelevision newscastIn a different lightPersonal growth and expansionAcquire new ways of assembling and processing informationMy world is expanding and new options are opening for me ,but my father, who was in his sixty, was seeing his world shrink and his options narrow.Be appointed to an important governmental positionEvaluate new ways of gather process and apply knowledge in one ’s lifeFour distinct aspects to psychological separation from parentsDefine one ’s sexual identity in a feminine/muscular roleDevelop new ways to organize and use knowledgePeople from a variety of ethnic backgroundsBecome financially independent from parentsGrow and learn new skills that take years to develop。
现代大学英语精读3 Unit 1 课文 翻译及课文知识重点
精心整理 Book3Unit1使某人突然意识到1.ItoccurstosbthatItstrikestosbthatItoccursonsbthatItoccurstosbtodosth破晓；（逐渐被人）明白2.dawnon认同危机3.identitycrisis经历4.gothrough5.chanceevent偶然事件轮流；反过来6.inturn独立于7.beindependentfrom依赖于8.bedependenton分开9.separationfrom患得患失10.fearloss把……定义为definesthas11.免于……不受……约束befreedomfrom12.往后站；处在离……较远的地方；不介入standback13.情绪低落14.feellowerorhigher……than……否定+比较级=最高级15.nothingbounceinto 突然闯进；蹦进；胁迫sb做16.爱上sb17.havearomanticrelationshipwith18.无精打采的走’sfeetdragonerelateto有良好关系19.cometorealize逐渐意识到20.为sb做榜样modelfor=makeanexampleforsb21.反抗rebelagainst22.对……有偏见beprejudicedagainst23.beequalto相同；等同24.inadditionto除了25.任命；委派appointtoposition26.inadifferentlight=inadifferentway以另一种不同的观点来看27.forcertain确定地，肯定地28.促成contributeto29.观察30.observev.观察力observationn.善于观察的observantn.触摸；控制；处理handlev.31.applyv.申请；应用；适用于；敷，涂32.需要，包括，影响，involvev.33.牵涉；包含involvesborsthinvolvedoingsth包含把sb卷入sthinvolvesbinsth被卷入beinvolvedinsthinvolveda.复杂的牵扯；财政困难 involvementn.边境问题borderissuen.34.解决争端settledispute35.传输气体transportgasfromsth 36.处理；照顾seetoit37.危险期criticalcondition 38.搁置；不考虑leaveitaside39.未能/忘记带… leavesb/sthbehind停止leaveoff不再穿某物leavesth.off忽略；不提及leaveitout推迟某事leavesthover40.调查lookat=lookinto仰视；改善lookup查阅（字典，参考书中） looksthup看望或接触sblooksbup计划未来lookahead瞧不起lookdownupon…as把……视为lookupon开始精力充沛的做sth41.setto开始做sth setaboutdoingsetouttodo开始做sth陈述sthsetoutsthsentout派遣42.becontentwith知足的43.摆脱befreefrom44.interactwith与……相互作用45.Translation1.她打算申请那个学术工作。
unit3 现代大学英语第二版精读3
consciousness”
2. Many of the images in the story are deliberately symbolic. For example, the flowers. Can you find out the implication of the flowers? Do they take on a second meaning in the story?
descriptions and symbolism
Background
Author
Her Influence
• Revolutionized the English short story; • Marked the maturity of English short story; • Was often compared to Dickens and Chekhov.
2. Feminist concern: What does a woman want?
It was her “born duty to reckon everything subordinate to his comfort and pleasure, and to let him neither see nor feel anything coming from her, except what is agreeable to him.”
Vera
Questions for thinking: 1. How did Vera feel when she saw her former lover? Was she
现代大学英语精读3答案
现代大学英语精读3答案引言：现代大学英语精读3是一本为大学英语专业学生设计的教材，旨在提高学生的阅读能力。
本文档将为读者提供现代大学英语精读3的答案，帮助学生更好地掌握课本内容。
第一篇：Unit 11.1 Vocabulary1. alarm2. annually3. archaeologist4. ash5. choke6. confront7. coverage8. dizzy9. dwelling10. erupt11. extinct12. lid13. molten14. oral15. shudder1.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. D3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B第二篇：Unit 22.1 Vocabulary1. absurd2. acknowledge3. append4. attribute5. clumsy6. comprehend7. decay8. dread9. exhibit10. fragile11. grace12. negate13. notify14. patron15. supervise2.2 Understanding the Text1. C2. A3. B4. D5. B6. D7. C8. A9. D10. C第三篇：Unit 3 3.1 Vocabulary1. absorb2. café3. casual4. criticize5. cuisine6. declare7. digest8. feast9. frustrate10. gourmet11. hospitality12. ignite13. inflame14. nourish15. quantity3.2 Understanding the Text1. B2. C3. A4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. B10. D第四篇：Unit 44.1 Vocabulary1. adapt2. assert3. captain4. cautious5. chaos6. forum7. generate8. govern9. literate10. magnificent11. marvel12. metropolitan13. prevail14. speculate15. strategy4.2 Understanding the Text1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. D10. B结论：通过本文档提供的现代大学英语精读3答案，学生可以更好地巩固所学的课本内容。
Unit03ADillPickle现代大学英语精读第三册第三单元
Part 2 (13-22) – appreciation
haunt (vt. / n.)
a haunting memory 让人魂牵梦绕的回忆
maniac (n.) [(informal) a person who has a very strong interest in a particular activity] = fanatic (n.)
He is a football maniac.(狂热追随者；球迷)
maniac (n.) [(psychology) a person suffering from mania]
maniac (n.) [a person who behaves in a uncontrolled way, not worrying about risks or danger]
Some maniac was running down the street waving a massive metal bar. (疯子；不知深浅的家伙)
to the ridiculous. (从天堂掉进地狱；从极好变为极差) Her plans were held up to ridicule.(受到公众嘲讽) You lay yourself open to ridicule wearing clothes like
that.(容易招致嘲讽)
stupid or unreasonable] (荒唐的事情) It was only later that she could see the absurdity (n.) of
现代大学英语精读3-Unit3-A-Dill-Pickle教程文件
II. About Katherine Mansfield
1. her family background
2. her short story collections
Bliss and Other Stories (1920) The Garden Party and Other Stories(1922)
Unit 3 The Dill Pickle
Katherine Mansfield
review
discussion
analysis
review
to go over what we’ve learned
analysis
to analyze the text
discussion to discuss the implication of “A Dill Pickle”
From the woman's perspective
From the man's point of view
V.Homework
Please write a composition about the topic—"How to be a good lover?"
Thank you！
3. her writing features
--- her emphasis on atmosphere and actual life rather than exciting plot
her refreshing originality and sensitiveness to beauty.
How do people make a pickle?Байду номын сангаас
第二版 现代大学英语精读 3 Unit1 Your- College- Years
Stage 2: Toddler Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt Works to master physical environment while maintaining self-esteem.
Spring
Freshman
Summer
Sophomore
Junior
Senior
Freshman: Spring
Spring is the season for nature to revive, to grow and to get ready to boom. Similarly, in college, spring is the season for you to acquire knowledge, to develop yourself and to lay a solid foundation for the future. It’s the season of growth.
Part 1 Warm-up
Warm-up questions
College Years vs. Seasons
Warm-up Questions
1. As a sophomore, what is your general impression of college?
the golden time in one’s life many opportunities for one to explore the unknown experiencing a lot making lifelong friends enjoying various kinds of activities developing one’s personal interests keeping a good balance and laying a solid foundation …
现代大学英语精读3 Unit3 A Dill Pickle
I. The plot summary
II. About Katherine Mansfield
1. her family background
2. her short story collections
Bliss and Other Stories (1920)
The Garden Party and Other Stories(1922)
How do people make a picபைடு நூலகம்le?
pill
garlic vinegar
When and why do people eat dill pickles? How does a dill pickle taste?
Look at the implication of the title from various perspectives.
Thank you！
Implication of the Title
From the woman's perspective
From the man's point of view
V.Homework
Please write a composition about the topic—"How to be a good lover?"
Unit 3 The Dill Pickle
Katherine Mansfield
review
discussion
analysis
review analysis discussion
to go over what we’ve learned to analyze the text to discuss the implication of “A Dill Pickle”
现代大学英语精读三 Unit 3 A Dill Pickle精编版
3. Why did he “let it go at that” when Vera told him she had sold her piano?
A Dill Pickle
Katherine Mansfield
Objectives
1. Understand the story: theme & character. a) learn to piece together the plot of a fragmentary story. b) give character sketches of the 2 people in the story and find out evidence from
Plot
Who: Vera and her ex-lover (his name was never told) When: 6 years after their separation Where: in a restaurant What: They recalled their previous days Why:
Detailed Analysis
1.Para 1: “And then, after six years, she saw him again.” Question: What can you infer from this sentence? 1) They must have known each other before. 2) For some unknown reason, they had not seen each for 6 years. 2. Para 2: “ He didn’t know her. She smiled, he frowned…in a
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Sophomores: Summer
Summer is the season for flowers to bloom, and it's the season for you to enjoy the greatest passion in nature — love, love from your classmates, from your teachers and from your romance.
Freshmen: Spring
Spring is the season for nature to revive, to grow and to get ready to boom. Similarly, in college, spring is the season for you to acquire knowledge, to develop yourself and to lay a solid foundation for the future. It's the season of growth.
Juniors: Autumn
Autumn is a season of harvestin college.It's the season
for you to enjoy what you have achieved.
Seniors: Winter
Winter is the harshest season of the four, which presents so many difficulties and hardships. So winter is the season of change. Unpleasant as it may seem to some students, it is simply inescapable and beneficial to one's growth and maturity.
Key Patterns
It occurs to sb. to- inf / that…/sth occurs to sb 想到 It dawns on sb that…/sth dawns on sb 明白
Translation:
1）最后，我终于 明白了真相。 2）我从来都没 想到布拉德皮特和珍妮弗安妮斯顿会离婚。 3）他突然想到应该读书以准备考试。 4）汤姆忽然 觉得周围如此冷清，如此寂寞。
Warm-up Question
In the 1st college year, did you experience anything different from that in high school?
1) Randomly pick out 1 student to share his/her changes first;
Lesson One
Your College Years
College Years vs. Seasons
Freshmen Sophomores Juniors Seniors
Warm-up I: discussion (3 Minutes)
What do you think the four seasons represent and explain why?
Talk about this topic in groups, and then choose one student to share the views with the whole class.
e.g. Winter represents the first college year because freshmen are as pure and innocent as snow. …
decisions – strive to be determined ?… ?In short, changes are occurring
Background
Bob Hartman----note 1 ,P5
Thesis + Supportive n argumentative essay about what changes you will experience in college
years, and more important, what ways you should adopt to “change” changes.
Thesis Identifying Para. 1
3 questions ：
Have you ever considered…
Has it ever occurred to you…
Has it ever dawned on you…
ENTER
Thesis:
Though college students seldom think about
them, key changes will probably happen to them during their college years.
2) Self-claim by the target student.
Summary
Changes themselves are not upsetting, the way to face them is!
?living with others – cooperate, reconcile, mutual ?becoming psychologically independent ?taking care of oneself ?handling one's own finance; making one's own
Translation
1）最后我终于 明白了真相。 At last the truth dawned on me.
2）我从来都没 想到布拉德皮特和珍妮弗安妮斯顿会离婚。 It never occurred to me that Brad Pitt and