初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习
初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解
初中语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解中学大课堂初中各科学习必备(海量学习资源)关注一般现在时口诀:一般现在时,动词一般用原形。
表达事实,说实话,习惯性动作经常发生。
动词词尾加-s(es),只表单数三人称。
如果换成一般疑问句,那就要看句式了。
系表结构和there be,be放句首可完成;若遇实义动词句,do或does莫忘用。
一、一般现在时概念经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况I always get up at seven o’clock.我早上总是7点钟起床。
He usually visits her grandparents>他通常在周末去看望他的祖父母。
We sometimes eat outside.我们有时在外面吃饭。
You always blink when you tell a lie.你说谎的时候总是眨眼睛。
二、基本结构动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)We always have seven classes every day.我们每天上七节课。
It seldom snows here.这很少下雪He is always ready to help others.他随时准备帮助其他人。
Action speaks louder than words.行动胜于空谈。
否定形式:am/is/ are+ not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词He is always ready to help others.变成否定句:He isn’t always ready to help others.We always have seven classes every day.变成否定句:We don’t always have seven classes every day.He usually visits his grandparents>变成否定句:He doesn’t usually visit his grandparents>一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
一般现在时态讲解及练习(精简版,错题版).doc
一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
通常与副词 sometimes, often, usually, always, everyday (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day, 等等频率副词(时间状语)连用。
e.g. They usually go to school by bike.I take the medicine three times a day.实义动词表示“动作”She helps her mother once a week.Mary’ s father is a policeman.There are 50 students in my class.Be 动词表示“状态”He is very busy now.be 、 do 不能放一起,如果非要放一起,do 后要加 ing, 变成现在进行时。
2) 表示主语的特征、性格、爱好等。
e.g. I work hard.I like watching TV .3) 表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.Tomorrow is Tuesday.二、一般现在时的句子转换:肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV at six everyday.She watches TV at six everyday.he/tommy is English. We/dan and mark are They don’ t watchTV at sixeveryday.She doesn’ t watchTV at sixeveryday.he/tommy isn ’tEnglish.We/dan and mark aren’there.---Do they watch TV at six everyday.---Yes, they do. / No, theydon’t.---Does she watch TV at six everyday.---Yes, she does. / No, shedoesn’t.Is he/tommy English?Are We/dan and mark here?here.三、一般现在时的结构:“主语+谓语+其它”,有时为了起强调作用,时间状语也可提前.三单变化:1)多数在动词后+ s :play — plays like — likes ask---asks2)以字母 s, x, ch, sh或 o 结尾的动词, +-es:work---works get---gets stay---stays watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes 3)以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词,要先变y 为i+-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies不规则变化:be---- is are have----has做题时常见错误如下:1)、be 动词与行为动词同时出现在句子中例: We are plant(plant) the trees in spring.答案: plant2)、单三人称形式易出错例: 1 He plaies (play) football very well.2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.答案: 1 plays 2 goeses;解析: 1 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词变单三人称形式才能把y 换成 i 再加2 与名词变复数不同,变单三人称形式以o 结尾的词要加 es.3)、在句式变换时易出错例: 1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?2 Brian doesn’ t lives (not live) in China.答案: 1 Does have 2 doesn ’t live解析:口诀:“见助动,用原形”。
(word完整版)初一一般现在时讲解及其练习
初一英语一般现在时讲解及其练习1定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。
2基本结构A.如果谓语动词是实义动词的结构结构:肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数否定式:主语+助动词don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他疑问式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't == do not doesn't ==does not注意:have的第三人称单数为has1)be动词的第一人称单数为am,第三人称单数为is,其他人称为areBe动词顺口溜用法:我用am ,你用are ,is 用于他,她,它, 单数is,复数are.肯定式:主语+ am /is/are +其他否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not + 其他疑问式:Am /Is /Are + 主语+ 其他?简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+ am/ is /are (否) No,主语+ am /is/are not缩写形式: I'm == I am That's ==That is We're ==We are What's== What isYou're == You are Who's == Who is They're ==They are Where's ==Where is He's==He is She's =She is It's == It is isn't==is not aren't==are not疑问句型写出下列动词的第三人称单数:study play go come help teach lie listen begin open sit wash guess cut run eat B 助动词a. 基本助动词be (是) - am, is, areI 用am ;she/he/it, 名词单数都用is ;we, you, they, 名词复数都用areb. 基本助动词have (有) - have, hasI, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have ;she/he/it is, 名词单数都用hasc. 基本助动词do-do doesI, we, you, they, 名词复数都用do ;she/he/it is, 名词单数都用doesd.情态助动词,不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化,都用can, may 等。
(完整版)初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习
一般现在时一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时:1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
时间标志词:often 经常,usually 通常,always 总是,every 每个 ,sometimes 有时,at…在几点钟e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.I ofte n do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sun day morning.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watchi ng TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seve n days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化:1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don ';变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。
E.g.肯定句They have lunch at 12:00.否定句They don' t havdunch at 12:00.疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00? 肯定回答:Yes, they do.否定回答:No, they don't.2)单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn t变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
e.g.肯定句:He goes to school by bike. 否定句:He doesn ' t g o school by bike.疑问句:Does he go to school by bike? 肯定回答:Yes, he does.否定回答:No, he does n't1. She _____ (go) to school at seven o ' clock.否定句:一般疑问句:2. They usually ____ up at 17:00.(get )否定句:一般疑问句:3. Amy ____ (be) here just now.否定句:一般疑问句:实际操练1. I have many books. (改为否定句)2. Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:3. Mingming usually waters the flowers.否定句: 一般疑问句4.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句:5. I usually play football on Friday after noon.否定句: 般疑问句:( )1. _____ you have a book? A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( )2. They ________ on a farm. A.are worki ngB. is workC. worki ngD. is worked()3. Does Peter like to watch TV? _________ .( )6. Where ' s my camera? I _____________ it.强化训练一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式clean _________ write ___________ guess _________ watch ___________cry _________ play ______________A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doe sn 'tC. Yes, he ' d likeD. No, he likes ()4. She doesn ' t her homework in the after noon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do()5. HowMr. Brow n __________ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, go1. My classmate ____ (know) the man on the bike.2. His sister usually _____ (go) to school at 7:00 am.C. can ' t find D. can ' t look at( )7. How he go to work? HeA. does; goB. do; goesC. do ; go ( )8.you usually late for school? No,A . Do; I am B. Does ;not( )9.she home at six every day?A . Is , leave B. Does ,leave( )10. Mr. Yang En glish this term.A . teaches our B. teaches usto work by bike.D.does; goesC. Are ; I ' m notD. Are ; I aren 'tC. Is , leavesD. Does , leftC. teachs usD. teach ourA. am not findingB. am not see ing 三•用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(完整)初一英语一般现在时讲解及练习
一般现在时( Simple Present Tense)定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作的一种时间状态。
一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时:1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
(当表示习惯性动作时,常与频度副词连用,常见的频度副词有 always, often, usually, sometimes, hardly ever, never 等。
)e.g. I go to school on foot. I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning. He is very busy now.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim.I work hard. I like watching TV . 3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化: 1、动词be联系动词be 是表示谓语关系的动词,它的后面必须加表语(通常为名词、形容词或介词短语)。
在一般现在时中,be 动词有三种形式:一、用be的适当形式填空1.---How____ you? ---I____ fine.2.I___ David,and my family name___ Green.3.---What color ___ your clock? ---It___ white.4.---What___ this in English?---It___ an apple.5.Toy___my brother.David____my brother,too.They ___ my brothers.6.Look!These____apple trees.7.We____ good students and you____ good teacher.8.My sister and my brother_____ students.9. _____there many eggs in the kitchen?10.____your card number 5578?11.Where_____ your pencils?12.These sweaters ______ fifty dollars.13.How much ____ his jacket?14.My brother’s birthday____ December 11th.15.When _____ Kate’s birthday?16、There_____a boy and two girls beside the gate.17、Five and three ____ eight.二、.将下面的句子变成一般疑问句。
中考语法复习 — 一般现在时(附真题及解析)
中考语法复习— 一般现在时(附真题及解析)一、一般现在时的构成1.含b e动词的一般现在时肯定:主语+be ( am/is/are)+其它否定:主语+be ( am/is/are) not+其它一般疑问句:Be ( Am/Is/Are)+主语+其它?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be( am/is/are)+主语+其它?She is a teacher. She isn’t a teacher.— Is she a teacher?— Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.2.含实义动词的一般现在时肯定:主语+实意动词原形/单三+其它否定:主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其它一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其它?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+d o/d o e s+主语+动词原形+其它?Helen works hard.Helen doesn't work hard.— Does Helen work hard?— Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.How does Helen work?注意:在一般现在时的结构中,动词的形式由主语的单复数决定。
主语是第一人称或复数时,谓语动词用其原形;主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用单三形式。
现将动词单三的规则变化及其读音总结如下:二一般现在时的用法1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
如:My grandparents always take a walk in the park after supper.2.表示客观真理、客观存在以及科学事实。
The speed of light is faster than the speed of sound.光速比声速快。
3.用在表示格言或警句中。
Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
一般现在时讲解及练习语法
一般现在时1、经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every day,always,often,usually, sometimes...I go to school at 7 every morning.I get up at 6 every day.2、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3、表示格言或警句中Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.二. 构成及变化1、be动词的变化肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker. 他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2、实义动词的变化(1)当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如:We often play basketball after school.否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如:we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如:What do you often do after school ?(2)当主语为第三人称单数时,助动词为does肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
初中英语主要时态:一般现在时(讲解+练习)
初中英语主要时态:一般现在时(讲解+练习)时态无疑是初中英语最重要的语法内容,学好时态基本就拿下了语法的半壁江山。
今天总结的八种时态之一的一般现在时,是大家在初中阶段必学必考的,一定要加倍重视哦!一般现在时用法精讲定义一般现在时。
表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态一般现在时有三种形式1. 谓语是be(am/is/are)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:主语+be+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am hungry.You are beautiful.He is a doctor.②否定形式:主语+be+not+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)。
I am not hungry.You aren't beautiful.He isn't a doctor.③一般疑问句形式:Be+主语+表语(形容词、名词充当表语)?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+ be+not.—Are you hungry?—Yes,I am./No,I'm not.—Is he a doctor?—Yes, he is./No, he isn,t.④特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+Be开头的一般疑问句?—What is he?—He is a doctor.注意:be要随着主语变。
2. 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词)的一般现在时。
①肯定形式:“主语+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+不及物动词”。
She has a little brother.她有一个弟弟。
The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
②否定形式:“主语+don't/doesn't+及物动词+宾语”或“主语+don't/doesn't+不及物动词”。
She doesn't have a little brother.她没有弟弟。
初中一般现在时讲解及练习
lives 4. She ____ (live) in Beijing.
用动词的适当形式填空
likes 1. Mike_________ (like) cooking. have 2. They _________ (have) the same hobby.
一般现在时
---用法及练习
一.用法: 1. 表示现在经常或者习惯发生的动作 2. 陈述现在的某一个客观事实 3. 陈述某个客观真理 二. 结构: 主语+V原型(s/es)
e.g. 1. I always go to school on foot. 2. I am a teacher./ I am a student. 3. The sun rises from the East.
B 1.I want____homework now. (A)doing (C)to do my (B)to do (D)do my
C 2.It's time______.
(A)go to school (C)to go home homeworks (B)play games (D)to do my
(一般疑问句并否定回答): Does your dog run fast? No,it isn’t.
注意:当主语是第一人称、第二人称或者是 复数的时候,谓语动词用动词原型;当主 语是单数第三人称时,谓语动词需要变型, 一般情况下在谓语动词后加s/es。 e.g. I go to school everyday. He goes to school everyday.
Does 8. _____ Mike read ____(read) English every day?
9. How many lessons _____ your does classmate ______(have) on have Monday?
完整word版-初中一般现在时用法及练习
一般现在时专题讲解1. 概念: 一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作;②长期存在的特征或状态;③普遍真理、客观事实等。
2. 构成: 一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形, 但第三人称单数作主语时, 动词的词尾要加-S。
:(1)be型: 句子的谓语动词只有be(am, is或are):a. 肯定句中, 只出现be, 如: I am a student. 我是一名学生。
b. 否定句中, 要在be后面加not, 如: She isn't a teacher. 她不是教师。
c.一般疑问句, 要将be放在句子开头(注意句首字母大写), 句尾用问号, 答语用Y es, 主语+be.或No, 主语+be+not.如:—Are you ready?—你准备好了吗?—Y es, I am.—是的, 我准备好了。
(—No, I'm not.—不, 我没准备好。
)(2)实义动词型: 句中的谓语动词为实义动词(也叫行为动词):a. 肯定句中, 只出现实义动词, 如: I get up in the morning. 我早晨起床。
b. 否定句中, 要在实义动词前面加do(does)+not, do(does)作助动词, 本身无意义, 常与not缩写成don't(doesn't), 如: I don't like vegetables. 我不喜欢蔬菜。
c.一般疑问句, 要在句子开头加助动词Do(does), 句尾用问号, 简略答语用Y es, 主语+do(does).或No, 主语+do (does)+not.如:—Do you like oranges?—你喜欢桔子吗?—Y es, I do.—是的, 我喜欢。
(—No, I don't.—不, 我不喜欢。
一般现在时知识点详解及练习(145题 含解析 页)初中英语专题复习
一般现在时知识点详解及练习(145题含解析页)初中英语专题复习知识点梳理知识点01 一般现在时的构成【语法详解】一般现在时表示经常性的动作或存在的状态,多与时间状语always,often,sometimes,every day,in the morning等连用。
once a week,twice a month等表示频率的词组也常用于一般现在时。
在一般情况下用动词原形,若主语为第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。
【答案】teaches【详解】句意:王老师在周日教我们英语。
时间状语“on Sundays”是一般现在时标志词,主语“Mr. Wang”是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
知识点02 一般现在时的用法【语法详解】①表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
常与频度副词连用。
I often take a walk in the park. 我经常在公园散步。
These T-shirts are new. 这些T恤衫是新的。
①表示客观事实、真理。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 太阳东升西落。
①在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go bike riding in the open air. 如果明天不下雨,我将在户外骑自行车。
I’ll tell her the good news when she comes back. 当她回来的时候,我将把这个好消息告诉她。
①表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。
但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。
【即学即练】She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept【详解】句意:她给你带了些鸡蛋。
一般现在时讲解与练习(初中 英语)
一般现在时讲解及练习一般现在时:表示经常性的事情,经常性的动作或一般性事实。
常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。
如: 1.They usually go to school by bike. 2.The sky is blue.构成: 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如: We study English.我们学习英语三单变化:(注意:只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”,其他用动词的原形。
)(1)多数在动词后+sask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays (2)以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes (3)以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词,要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 某些词的不规则变化: be---- is have----has一般现在时的句子转换: (1)当句子中有be动词或情态动词时,则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例:①陈述句:She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student? 否定句→ She is not a student. ②陈述句:I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim 否定句→ I can not swim. (2)当句子中即没有be动词,也没有情态动词时,则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does(单数she,he,it)变成问句;在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t(I,you,以及复数), doesn’t(单数she,he,it)变成否定句,助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。
2024年初中英语语法重点一般现在时的用法和练习详解
一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)表示经常性或习惯性的动作、客观事实、普遍真理等,下面详细介绍一般现在时的用法和练习。
一、肯定句的用法:1. 第三人称单数主语在一般现在时的肯定句中需要加s或es。
例如:- She studies English every day. (她每天学习英语。
)- He eats breakfast at 8 o'clock. (他八点吃早饭。
)2.一般现在时的肯定句中可以使用频度副词,表示动作发生的频率。
例如:- I often go swimming on weekends. (我经常在周末去游泳。
)- They always arrive early for class. (他们上课总是很早到达。
)3.一般现在时的肯定句中可以使用时间状语,表示动作发生的时间。
例如:- We usually have dinner at 7 o'clock. (我们通常七点吃晚饭。
) - The bus leaves the station every half an hour. (这辆公交车每隔半小时离开车站。
)二、否定句的用法:1. 将助动词do或does放在句首,再加上not构成否定句。
- She does not like coffee. (她不喜欢咖啡。
)- They do not play basketball on Sundays. (他们不在星期天打篮球。
)2. 第三人称单数主语在否定句中也需要加s或es。
例如:- He does not understand the question. (他不明白这个问题。
) - The bird does not sing in the night. (这只鸟不在夜晚唱歌。
)3.否定句中的频度副词和时间状语的位置也是在助动词后面。
例如:- I do not often watch TV. (我不经常看电视。
完整版初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习
完整版初中英语语法一般现在时专项讲解及练习初中英语时态专题讲解一般现在时一、出以下情况是用一般在:经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
志:often常,usually通常,always是,every每个,sometimes有,at⋯在几点e.g.Igotoschoolonfoot.Heisverybusynow.Ioftendomyhomeworkat7:00.HeusuallygoestotheparkonSundaymorning.表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g.Hecanswim. Iworkhard. IlikewatchingTV.表示客观真理e.g.Therearesevendaysinaweek.Themoonmovesroundtheearth.二、一般在的句式化:1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否认句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。
E.g.肯定句Theyhavelunchat12:00.否认句Theydon’thavelunchat12:00.疑问句Dotheyhavelunchat12:00? 肯定答复:Yes,theydo.否认答复:No,theydon’t.2〕单三人称做主语的,变否认句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
e.g.肯定句:Hegoestoschoolbybike. 否认句:Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybike.疑问句:Doeshegotoschoolbybike? 肯定答复:Yes,hedoes.否认答复:No,hedoesn’t1.She______(go)toschoolatseveno ’clock.否认句:一般疑句:2.Theyusually_____upat17:00.(get)否认句:一般疑句:3.Amy____(be)herejustnow.否认句:一般疑句:操1.Ihavemanybooks. 〔改为否认句〕doeshishomeworkathome.否认句:一般疑问句:usuallywaterstheflowers.1初中英语时态专题讲解否认句:一般疑问句YangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.否认句:5.IusuallyplayfootballonFridayafternoon.否认句:一般疑问句:强化训练一、写出以下单词的第三人称单数形式1.work__________read__________clean__________write__________2.teach__________wash__________guess__________watch__________3.go__________do___________4.study__________fly__________cry__________play__________5.have__________二.选择()1._____youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.They_________onafarm.working B.iswork C.working D.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,go D ()6.Where’smycamera?I____________it.A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.can’tfindD.can’tlookat()7.How___________hegotowork?He___________toworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;goes()8.______youusuallylateforschool?No,_____________.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t()9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour三.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
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一般现在时一、出现以下情况是用一般现在时:1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
时间标志词:often 经常,usually通常,always 总是,every每个,sometimes 有时,at …在几点钟e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.I often do my homework at 7:00.He usually goes to the park on Sunday morning.2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.3)表示客观真理e.g. There are seven days in a week.The moon moves round the earth.二、一般现在时的句式变化:1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。
E.g.肯定句They have lunch at 12:00.否定句They don’t have lunch at 12:00.疑问句Do they have lunch at 12:00? 肯定回答:Yes, they do. 否定回答:No, they don’t.2)单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。
e.g. 肯定句:He goes to school by bike. 否定句:He doesn’t go to school by bike.疑问句:Does he go to school by bike? 肯定回答:Yes, he does. 否定回答:No, he doesn’t1. She ______ (go) to school at seven o’clock.否定句:一般疑问句:2. They usually _____ up at 17:00.(get )否定句:一般疑问句:3. Amy ____ (be) here just now.否定句:一般疑问句:实际操练1. I have many books. (改为否定句)2.Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑问句:3.Mingming usually waters the flowers.否定句:一般疑问句4.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句:5. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句:一般疑问句:强化训练一、写出下列单词的第三人称单数形式1. work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________2. teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________3. go__________ do___________4. study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________5. have__________二.选择( ) 1. _____ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They _________ on a farm.A.are workingB. is workC. workingD. is worked() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. No, he likes( )4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, go D ()6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can’t findD. can’t look at()7. How ___________ he go to work? He ___________ to work by bike.A. does; goB. do; goesC. do ; goD. does; goes( )8. ______ you usually late for school? No, _____________.A. Do; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; I’m notD. Are ; I aren’t()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left( )10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our三.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My classmate ______ (know) the man on the bike.2. His sister usually ______ (go) to school at 7:00 am.3. Lin Tao ______ (like) his new sweater.4. Let me ______ (have) a look.5. Let’s ______ (play) tennis!6. ______ he ______ (like) English?7. I want ______ (go) to a movie.8. He ______ (not know) the teacher’s name.9. Nice ______ (meet) you!10. Can I ______ (ask) the policeman?11. ______ (sit) down and ______ (have) a cup of tea.12. ______ (not look) at your book!13. ______ you ______ (can see) the bananas on the table?14. I need ______ (buy ) some new clothes.15. She likes ______ (play) chess.16. It’s time ______ (play) g ames.17. You must v (be) a good student.18. She must ______ (sing) well.19. He ______ (have) an egg and a banana for breakfast.20. Li Min ______ (take) a shower after lunch.21. People usually ______ (eat) dinner in the evening.22. What time ______ Mary usually ______ (play) basketball ?23. This boy likes ______ (play) chess with his father on weekends .24. Where ______ his parents ______ (work) now, do you know?25. Who ______ (teach) you English in your school?26. Helen, ______ (not be) late for class again.27. I don’t like the movie. It’s ______ (born).28. ______ (not look) at the pictures. ______ (listen) to me.29. Little Tom can ______ (ride) a horse.30. The weather ______ (be ) windy to day.四、改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2. He doesn’t have any paper.(改为肯定句)3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4.She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)6 We have four lessons.(否定句)7. Nancy doesn't run fast (肯定句)8. .Mike has two letters for him. (一般疑问句)9. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)10.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)11. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)12. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)13. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)14. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)。