2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题(22)

合集下载

2014年全国各地高考英语单项选择汇编

2014年单选题一、江苏卷21. Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A. thoughB. asC. sinceD. unless22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a goodimpression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where23. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?—Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered24. Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to blame, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who27. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year’s election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue28. The idea “happiness, ” ________, will not sit still for easy definition.A. to be rigidB. to be sureC. to be perfectD. to be fair29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given30. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off31. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could32. I can’t meet you on Sunday. I’ll be ________ occupied.A. alsoB. justC. neverthelessD. otherwise33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing35. —________ ! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don’t look at me.A.Dear meB. Hi, thereC. Thank goodnessD. Come on答案：21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. D 30.B 31.C 32.D 33. D 34. C 35. A21. ---Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.---_________. I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun22. The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which23. The twins, who _______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24. You can ask anyone for help. _________ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26. Terry, please _______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27. My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28. When the sports hero ______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29. ---Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?---That’s a good ________.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30. People are recycling many things which they _______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31. What we expect from you is working hard ________ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32. While waiting for the opportunity to get ________. Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _______, supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34. Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really ________ the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35. ---I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.---Oh great! _________.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up答案：21. BDDCA 26. ACACD 31. BBCBD21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. mustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.--- What time is it?--- I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized答案：21-25：ACBAD 26-30: BADCB 31-35: CDADBI. A smile costs ____ . but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. Everything2. -- Why not stay here a little longer?-- ____. but I really have to go.A. Never mindB. I'd love toC. Pleased to meet youD. I can't find any reason3. I've ordered some pizza, so we ____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A. can'tB. dare notC, needn't D. may not4. You'd better write down her phone number before you ____ it.A. forgetB. are forgettingc. forgot D. will forget5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_____ to our shop for quality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned6. I can't tell you __ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ___ Wilson here in the village.A. the; aB. a; /C. a: theD. the; /7. She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. onB. alongC. from,D. off8. James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came9. We'll reach the sales targets in a month _____ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what10. -- I spent two weeks in London last summer.-- Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, ____ you?A. mustn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. hadn't11. Group activities will be organized after class __ children develop team spirit.A. helping B, having helped C. helped D. to help12. -- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?-- Yeah, but I have no idea ____ he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.A. when B, whyC. thatD. haw13. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I____ it?A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. am doing14. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi __ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where15. -- Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my written report.-- ____ . But I have one suggestion.A. That's a good ideaB. You are modestC. it looks fine to meD. You should check it first答案：1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6． A 7． D 8．D 9． A10．C 11．D 12．B 13．A 14．D 11．C五、大纲卷21. ---I’m sorry for breaking the cup.---Oh, I’ve gotA. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me22. Unless some extra money , the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found23. Today there are more airplanes more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying24. Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how25. ---Who’s that the door?--- is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That26. the nurses was a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do27. Raymond’s parents wanted him to have possible education.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best28. I think Mrs. Stark could be between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything29. September 30 is the day which you must pay your bill.A. byB. forC. withD. in30. Although you find bargains in London, it’s not generally a clean place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can31. Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. Catches up with32. The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen33. me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called34. Henry was away from home for quite a bit and saw his family.A. frequentlyB. seldomC. alwaysD. usually35. ---What did you do last weekend?---Oh, nothing .A. muchB. elseC. everD. Yet答案：21-25ACBCB 26-30DDAAD 31-35CCBBA六、福建卷21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all22. Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A. due toB. except forC. along withD. regardless of23.—Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled26. —Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, , reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether35. —I can't remember those grammar rules!—__________. Practice more.A. You're not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD. It's up to you答案：21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. A21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red atthe unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ andwent down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signaledD. sank24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existedwhen they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised25. I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with thenetwork; I can’t seem to ______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for27. What was so ______ about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathonbare-footed.A. awfulB. essentialC. impressiveD. obvious28. Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a ______ smile and let himgo.A. cautiousB. gratefulC. tolerantD. wild29. Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ______, “Don’t be so mean,” pointinga finger of warning at her.A. dreadfullyB. guiltilyC. indirectlyD. sharply30. Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use orthrow away any which show signs of rotting.A. in demandB. in storeC. on loanD. on sale答案：21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B21.Children，when _________by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied22.If Mr. Dewey _____ present, he would have offered any possible assistance tothe people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning toconvey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understood€. Being understood D. Having understood24. As John Lennon once said，life is_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where25. —I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picn ic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't26；You will never gain success__________you are fully devoted to your work*A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. stared D, having stared28. Since the time humankind started gardening, we _____to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try29. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep30._______what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where32. All we need a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruittrees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were33. It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who34. Whenever you , a present, you should think about it fr om the receiver’s point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy35. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing答案：21-25DBACD 26-30 DBBAA 31-35 CCADC九、山东卷1. Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we______.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected2. I don’t really like the author,_______ I have to admit his books are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. once3. —This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?—_____. I think it’s just right, actually.A. Not reallyB. I hope soC. Sounds good D .No wonder4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boughtB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why8. —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—_____.If she were to come, she would have called me.A. Go aheadB. CertainlyC. That’s rightD. I don’t think so9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why答案：DAACB ABDCB十、陕西卷11. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.—___________! That’s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD.Come on12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D.having gone13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what14. The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A. byB. ofC. inD. with15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What16. —You know, I met my girlfriend’s parents for the first time only yesterday.—________? I thought you’d met them before.A. So whatB. PardonC. ReallyD. What for17. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down19. ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A. The; aB. A; theC. The; theD. A; a20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Workout21. I’d appr eciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A. itB. youC. oneD. this22. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________,A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending23. We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not achild any longer.A. would stayB. has stayedC. stayedD. stay24. The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left _______ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since25. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could 答案：11-15: CBADB 16-20: CADAC 21-25: ABCBD1. ---She’d lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That’s ______ I was born.”A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3. Was it because Jack came late for school _______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4. Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, _______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7.—I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8. I’ll be out for some time. _______ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9. She _______ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10. --How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.--_________.A.You are welcomeB. Oh, I’d like toC. Well, I’m afraid soD. That’s all right 答案：BDDBC CAACB1.Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.ifB. orC. andD. while2.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A.I can’t stand itB. I’m in no hurryC. That’s a great ideaD. It’s not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A.sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4._______ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! About 4 years.Your English is so good.A. You can’t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn’t agree moreD. I’m stuck11. We won’t start the work until all the preparations __________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught答案：1.-5 CBADA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBDAD十三、浙江卷1. ---I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.--- ______.A. It’s my pleasureB. Never mindC. Leave it aloneD. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A. a; theB. the; 不填C. a; aD. 不填；the3.An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making ______ the driest year since California became a state in 1850.A. eachB. itC. thisD. one4.Joe is proud and ______, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. sympatheticC. stubbornD. sensitive5.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I we nt up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why6.We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promisesst week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause8.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _____ my mother used to tell me.A. whatB. howC. thatD. whether9.No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict10.While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A. in returnB. in commonC. in turnD. in place11.Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _____ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see12.Facing up to your problem ____ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A. more thanB. rather thanC. along withD.or rather13.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A. blindlyB. unwillinglyC. closelyD. carefully14.Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed15.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______ she could stay home and raise her family.。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(湖北卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（湖北卷）21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：他写作的动机是渴望女性得到高等教育的机会。

motivation 意为“动机，动力，诱因”；qualification意为“资格，条件”；talent意为“才能，天才，天资”；technique意为“技巧，技术，手法”。

根据句意以及句中关键词desire 可知，希望女性获得高等教育的机会中她写作的动机。

故A正确。

22. When Richard said, “You are much more agreeable and prettier now,” Joan’s face turned red at the unexpected ______.A. commandB. comparisonC. complimentD. contribution【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。

command意为“命令，指挥”；comparison意为“比较，对照”；compliment 意为“恭维，称赞，问候，致意”；contribution意为“贡献，捐献，投”稿。

句意：当理查德说：“你现在更和蔼可亲和美丽”时，简因为这意外的恭维而脸红了。

根据句意可知C正确。

23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习(40)及答案

高中英语真题:2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习（40）及答案1、 the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 mete rs in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached答案：A考点：本题考查非谓语动词。

解析：考察现在分词作状语，表示正在进行或主动的动作。

此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。

2、 One reason for her preference for city life is she can ha ve easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why答案：A考点：此处考查的是同位语从句。

解析：考察that引导同位语从句的用法。

此处that不可以省略。

3、 When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signalto let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteri ngC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering 答案：B考点：本题考查宾语从句。

解析：which引导的句子做know的宾语，句子用陈述语序。

4、 Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may ret urn in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from wh ich答案：C考点：此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句解析：考察介词+which的用法。

高考英语单项选择练习题__

语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择精英练习题（21）及答案【形容词单项选择】1.（2011·江西卷）24.-----The film is , I have to say, not a bit interexting.------Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.【A】A. far more interestingB.much less interestingC. no more interestingD.any less interesting2.（2011·四川卷）12.—How are your reccent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had one before.【B】A.a pleasantB.a more pleasantC.a trecst pleasantD.the most pleasant3.（2011·全国II）17．Mr. Stevenson is great to work for----I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better【A】4.（2011·陕西卷）17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one。

【B】A.as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as5.（2011·江西卷）33.She has tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job.【D】A.sprcidB.responsibleC.unitsualD.parricular6.（2011·湖北卷）23.The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was________，though slow.【D】A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady7.（2011·湖北卷）24.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s characters however, they are not always_________,【C】A. practical B. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial8.（2011·湖北卷）25,The state-run company is required to make its accounts as_________ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.【A】A. transparentB. reasonableC. securerD. format9.（2011·江苏卷）25．In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.【C】A．special B．regionalC．optional D．original10.（2011·浙江卷）9.The professor could tell by the _______look in Maris's eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture【B】A. coldB. blankC. innocentD. fresh11.（2011·浙江卷）16.My schedule is very _____right now ,but I'll try to fit you in.【A】A. tightB. shortC. regularD. flexible12.（2011·福建卷）30.Nowedays, increase in children’s creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to drevelop their talents.【A】A.sharpB.slightC.naturalD.modest副词1.（2011·全国II）12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is______another to play it well yourself.【A】A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much2.（2011·浙江卷）7.Since people are fond of humor ,it is as welcome in conversation as___else.【C】A. anythingB. somethingC. anywhereD. somewhere3.（2011·浙江卷）13.I've been writing this report ____for the last two weeks ,but it has to be handed it tomorrow.【C】A. finallyB. immediatelyC. occasionallyD. certainly4.(2011·安徽卷)24.To be great, you proper must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest.【B】A. thereforeB. above allC. howeverD. after5.(2011·安徽卷)31. _____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.【C】A. HopefullyB. NormallyC. ThankfullyD. Conveniently单项选择------专题探究专题探究：单项选择专题详解：高考英语单选题目千变万化，但万变不离其宗．常考的知识毕竟有限。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(安徽卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（安徽卷）21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—______, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。

You are joking意为“你在开玩笑吧”！That's true意为“那是真的，的确如此”；I don't think so意为“我不这么认为”；It sounds like fun意为“听起来很有趣”。

句意：——在火车上，看书是消磨时间的最好方法。

——的确如此。

外出旅游我一定会带书。

根据句意可知，后者同意前者的看法。

故B正确。

22．The exact year______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：安吉拉与他的家人一起在中国度假的年份2008年。

定语从句的先行词是the exact year，它定语从句中作动词spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导定语从句。

故D正确。

23．The twins, who______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：已经完成家庭作业，这对双胞胎允许在操场上打羽毛球。

根据句意可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。

2014高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题(23)及答案

2014高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题（23）及答案【2014高考英语安徽省联考模拟试题】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项. 21. It is hard to imagine more embarrassing occasion when you fail to understand singleword said by someone．A．the; a B．a；a C．the; / D．a；/22. Companies has been given licenses to operate in Shanghai Free TradeZone，which ___ 28.78 square kilometersA。

takes B. has C。

covers D. makes23。

The party，___ I was the guest of honor，was extremely enjoyable.A. by which B。

for which C. to which D. at which24。

The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ___ only to the very rich。

A。

manageable B。

acceptable C。

affordable D。

measurable 25。

It is reported that a new school has been built in___ was a deserted village a few decades ago。

A. which B。

what C. that D. where26。

Your teacher might find out about it。

2014高考英语单项选择练习精品题(9)及答案

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（9）及答案单项选择21。

—-—When are you leaving for Hong Kong?—-—I don’t know. __________.A。

It doesn’t matter B。

Never mind C. That’s OKD. It depends22. ____________ the law should be punished。

A. Anyone breaks B。

Whoever breaks C. No matter who breaksD. Those break23. It is believed that the college tuition fee will certainly ________the difficulty of a poor family.A。

add to B。

add up C. add up to D. add24。

He might not come this evening. __________, we won’t hold the party。

A。

In any case B。

In case C。

In that case D. In no case25。

-——I got the first prize in the English competition.---This ____________ a celebration!A. calls on B。

calls off C。

calls up D. calls for26.--— Do you mind my turning on the air—conditioner? -——Well，I’d rather you __________.A。

didn’t B. don't C。

won't D。

haven’t27。

We’re sure to win the entrance examination ___________ next year。

2014高考英语完形填空抓分训练(22)及答案

2014高考英语完形填空抓分训练（22）及答案完形填空（记叙文）About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college, I was working as an intern at my University’s Museum of Natural History. One day while1at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw a(n)2couple come in with a little girl in a3.As I looked closer at this girl, I4that she was kind of perched on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a5, neck and torso. She was6 a little white dress with red polka dots.As the7wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the8and gave her a wink. As I took the money9her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was10me the loveliest, largest smile I have11seen. All of a sudden her handicap(缺陷) was12and all I saw was this beautiful girl, 13smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely14sense of what life was all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college15and brought me into her world;a16of smiles, love and warmth.That wa s ten years ago. I’m a successful business person17and whenever I get down and18the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl19the remarkable lessonabout life that she20me.1. A. playingB. studyingC. working D. practising2. A. friendlyB. happyC. young D. elderly3. A. car B. wheelchair C. roomD. shop4. A. sawB. felt C. recognizedD. reacted5. A. headB. bodyC. joyD. health6. A. tryingB. wearing C. dressing D. matching7. A. friendB. parentsC. couple D. clerk8. A. grandmaB. actress C. ladyD. girl9. A. in B. to C. with D. from10. A. expressing B. sending C. giving D. affording11. A. everB. even C. already D. yet12. A. goneB. cloudyC. foggy D. distant13. A. whichB. whose C. whom D. who14. A. familiar B. new C. similar D. fresh15. A. nurse B. workerC. teacher D. student16. A. piece B. streamC. groupD. world17. A. later B. then C. now D. ago18. A. think aboutB. go about C. bring about D. come about19. A. soB. and C. or D. but20. A. treatedB. presented C. taught D. reminded参考答案28.CDBAA BCDDC AABBD DCABC：完形填空（记叙文）When I was 10 years old I lost my mom in a battle with breast cancer. She1having Faith. She died on May 29, 1973.I don’t just have one Christmas2. To me, Christmases with my mom were a memory in itself, but my3Christmas we spent with her was the Christmas of 1972. My4left us with a holiday ritual5she died. We went to midnight mass the night before Christmas and6gifts on Christmas day.My mother would say a7before our Christmas lunch with all of us8around the table and she9spoke of Faith. Backthen I didn’t really10what that meant.After she died, we have continued her Christmas ritual. We11all our brothers and sisters and their families together to share a Christmas prayer, dinner and12. Faith is a big part of our prayer.My13has not wavered. Naturally, I questioned it at first, 14I didn’t understand my mom’s death. I was so15, but as I got older my Faith grew. Today I know when to say “Let Go and Let God”. Faith is16keeps my life serene and peaceful.Today, I am17for the time that God gave me with her and I am grateful to my mom for instilling in me the Faith that she18. Christmas is a19time for me to remember her.I am 48 years old now. I still love her and I20her, but Faith is part who I am.1. A. movedB. died C. forgot D. regretted2. A. photoB. dinner C. memory D. tree3. A. interestingB. nice C. late D. last4. A. momB. dad C. grandpaD. grandma5. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when6. A. boughtB. opened C. chose D. compared7. A. wishB. praiseC. prayer D. dream8. A. ranB. rotated C. got D. gathered9. A. sometime B. sometimes C. occasionally D. always10. A. research B. learn C. know D. expect11. A. getB. hold C. uniteD. give12. A. joyB. gifts C. honour D. contribution13. A. faithB. idealC. aimD. promise14. A. although B. because C. but D. or15. A. easy B. simpleC. young D. kind16. A. whoB. thatC. which D. what17. A. gratefulB. satisfied C. sorry D. concerned18. A. carriedB. had C. felt D. used19. A. originalB. normal C. special D. basic20. A. informB. understandC. lose D. miss参考答案29.BCDAA BCDDC ABABC DABCD：While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job 1 at a schoolabout ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of 2 and wanting to do something 3 I applied (申请), 4 as I did so, that without a degree and with no 5 of teaching my chances of getting the job were 6 .However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a 7 journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at 8 a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling too hot to be nervous. It was clearly the 9 himself that 10 the door. He was short and round. "The school," he said, "is made up of one 11 of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, 12 he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into 13 groups and teach them in turn at three different 14 , and I was 15 at the thought of teaching maths—a subject at which I wasn’t very 16 at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of 17 to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be 18 themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his 19 . "Now" he said, you’d better meet my wife. She is the one who really 20 this school.1. A. kept B. lost C. wanted D. found2. A. money B. time C. students D. clothes3. A. harmful B. useful C. funny D. secret4. A. expecting B. whispering C. fearing D. considering5. A. material B. experience C. means D. books6. A. nice B. great C. slight D. helpful7. A. difficult B. pleasant C. comfortable D. short8. A. most B. least C. last D. first9. A. teacher B. door-keeper C. student D. headmaster10. A. shut B. opened C. repaired D. kicked11. A. group B. class C. dozen D. score12. A. which B. that C. what D. this13. A. one B. two C. three D. four14. A. classes B. subjects C. levels D. places15. A. excited B. angry C. glad D. disappointed16. A. poor B. interested C. weak D. good17. A. forcing B. having C. forgetting D. managing18. A. watching B. studying C. enjoying D. helping19.A. letter B. feet C. hands D. wife20.A. runs B. starts C. observes D. likes1~5 CABCB 6~10 CABDB11~15 BACCD 16~20 DBCBAWhat I Want for You and Every Child in Americaby President-Elect Barack ObamaDear Malia and Sasha,I know that you’ve both had a lot of 1 these last two years during the campaign, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you have. But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom, and that although you are both excited about that new puppy(幼犬), it doesn’t 2 for all the time we’ve been apart. I know 3 I’ve missed these past two years, and today I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me--about how I’d 4 my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my 5 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱）and those smiles that never 6 to fill my heart and light up my day. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. That’s why I ran for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.I want all our children to go to schools 7 of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill （灌输）in them a sense of 8 about the world around them. I want them to have the chance to go to college 9 their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them have time to spend time with their own 10 .I want us to 11 back the boundaries(界限) of discovery so that you’ll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer. And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach 12 the divides(分水岭) of race and region, gender and religion that 13 us from seeing the best in each other.That was the 14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for 15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean 16 .She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the 17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. It’s aduty we pass on to our children.These are the things I want for you--- to 18 in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach. And I want every child to have the same 19 to learn and dream and grow that you girls have. That’s why I’ve taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of both of you. I love you 20 you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad1. A. play B. fun C. pain D. gain2. A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. put up3. A. how much B. how many C. how soon D. how long4. A. lose B. make C. take D. walk5. A. world B. family C. position D. place6. A. succeed B. come C. tend D. fail7. A. worth B. worthless C. worthwhile D. worthy8. A. humor B. hatred C. wonder D. sadness9. A. even if B. as if C. as long as D. if10. A. friends B. kids C. boys D. girls11. A. rush B. catch C. push D. pull12. A. to B. in C. into D. beyond13. A. keep B. let C. make D. warn14. A. way B. method C. means D. lesson15. A. quantity B. quality C. equality D. quarter16. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing17. A. unfinished B. finished C. unfinishing D. finishing18. A. wake up B. grow up C. come up D. get up19. A. difficulty B. barriers C. anxiety D. chances20. A. rather than B. other than C. less than D. more than【解题导语】即将宣誓就职的美国总统当选人奥巴马，写了封感性十足的公开信给两名稚女----十岁的玛莉亚与七岁的莎夏，为这两年多半时间没能陪在她们身旁致上歉意，并为自己为何决定带领“我们一家人展开这趟伟大冒险”迈向白宫之路做了一番解释，以及他参选总统时从两名爱女身上所获得的启发。

高考英语短文填单词抓分练习_2

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校2014高考英语短文填单词抓分练习（22）及答案第一节：短文填空（满分10分阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边想对应的横线上。

所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。

Visiting friends is probable one of the most common occurrences in daily life．Generally s , it is polite to call a friend before71．you visit, but often very close friends just drop in each other 77．without calling． Some people enjoy a （惊喜）visit from a friend, 78．but many people do not． Take Americans for example, those don’t79．like surprise visits may tell their friends to call first they come．80．This is （可接受的）because most people are very busy． Dropping 81．in at a busy time can l to some problems for the person visiting 82．and the person visited． It is a good idea to ask a friend w he or 83．she （介意）your just dropping by without calling． If you are not 84．sure your friend （欢迎）surprise visits, call first． 85．参考答案：1． speaking 2． that 3． surprise4． who 5． Before 6． acceptable7． Lead 8．whether9． minds 10．welcomes阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意76至79四个小题后面的词数要求）。

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题(14)及答案

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（14）及答案第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1．—It’s hot here! May I open the window?—.A．Go ahead! B．Well doneC．Come on! D．Take care!2．___ other students' pocket, Roy was brought into the head teacher's office．A．Finding picking B．Found pickC．Finding pick D．Found picking3．We should have covered the distance if it ____ so heavily last Sunday．A．didn't rain B．hadn't rainedC．not rained D．wasn't raining4．There was still some doubt ___ Jimmy really committed a foul in the match．A．/ B．whetherC．how D．that5．They have some exciting news ___ many media's attention must be drawn．A．to which B．thatC．which D．on which6．In recent months, our teachers and classmates ___ for the college entrance examination．．A．have prepared B．are preparingC．have been preparing D．prepared7．The captain was hit by ___ bullet and he was wounded in ___ arm．A．a ; the B．a; /C．/; his D．/; /8．—___ he go there alone on foot?—No, he needn't．A．Must B．CanC．Does D．May9．All the students were quiet when Peter burst ___ all of a sudden．A．into laughing B．out laughterC．into laughters D．out laughing10．Every boy and girl in my class, studying very hard, ____ to go to university．A．to hope B．hopes C．hoping D．hope参考答案1—10、ADBBA CAADB********************************************************结束语法结构训练题｛4｝及答案76. _____ no need for as to do the experiment again, it was mot long before we left the chemistry lab.A. There hasB. There wasC. There beingD. It being77. The money _____, I could not buy the dictionary at the moment.A. being lostB. lostC. had been lostD. was lost78. He is not the man _____ he used to be.A. whomB. whoC. thatD. what79. I was told that I was born at 2:30 _____ the morning _____ September I, 1973.A. in; ofB. in; onC. on; ofD. on; on80. What would have happened _____, as far as the river band?A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther81. Fishing is his favorite hobby, and _____ .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure82. The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ oar heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptedB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted83. Information has been pat forward _____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as84. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _____?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they85. Finding her car stolen, _____.A. a policeman was asked to help.B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. It was looked for everywhereD. she harried to a policeman for help.86. So difficult _____ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A. I have feltB. have I feltC. I did feelD. did I feel87. _____, I have never seen anyone w ho’s as capable as John.A. As tong as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much88. A bullet hit the soldier and was wounded in _____ leg.A. aB. oneC. theD. his89. —Who are you waiting for?— _____ the man wounded in the left leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. The nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got90. Once lost, _____.A. it is said to get such a chance again.B. One can never get such a chance again.C. such a chance will never come againD. to get such a chance will be difficult.91. Although we hadn’t me for twenty years I recognized him _____ I saw him.A. the momentB. one momentC. by the momentD. for the moment92. We were just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as93. If you go to Xi’ an, you’ll find the palaces there more splendid than commonly _____.A. supposedB. supposeC. to supposeD. supposing94. Galileo lived in the city of Pisa in the 1600’s, about 400 years ago, _____, as is known to us all, there is a leaning tower about 180 feet high.A. whenB. asC. whereD. there95. He is _____ is known as a hacker (黑客) he likes to show off on the internet and attack websites.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which96. Lucy was pleased at news that Dr. Manette, _____ a prisoner for many years, had recently been set free.A. having been keptB. being keptC. having keptD. to be kept97. —What is the model plane like?—Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length98. There was a tea pot fashioned like china duck _____ the water was supposed to come.A. from which open mouthB. by that open mouthC. out of whose open mouthD. with its open mouth99. Nowhere else _____ such perfect silence _____ in these mountains.A. there is; likeB. there is; asC. is there; asD. is there; like 100. Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper _____ is closely.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. be followed.21. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.A. quietB. secretC. silentD. calm22. —Why! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left23. — Show me your permit, please.—Oh, it's not in my pocket. ItA. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out24. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.A. To tell meB. Telling meC. If you tell meD. Tell me25. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what26. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. unlessB. in caseC. as far asD. as long as27. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.A. sweatedB. to be sweatedC. sweatingD. being sweated28. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.A. have remindedB. are remindedC. were remindingD. had been reminded29. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.—It needn't be. It ___________ be a fox.A. must; couldB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need30. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches答案详解21．C本题为四个形容词的区别，quiet为“安静的”，secret为“秘密的”，silent 为“沉默的”，calm为“心情平静的”，故选C项。

2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题(28)

2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题〔28〕与答案单项选择11.(2012江西卷)24. I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come intoB. gone intoC. got intoD. run into【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语。

be in/fall into/get into the habit of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯。

come into进来，go into进去，get into形成…，run into撞到句意：在我放学回家的路上，我养成了打给我祖父母的习惯。

12.(2012江西卷)30.We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.A. makeB. turnC. takeD. have13.(2012辽宁卷)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。

take apart“拆开; 拆卸〞；give away “赠送，泄露〞；make up“组成、编造、弥补、化装〞；turn off “关掉〞。

句意：Rod喜欢拆卸钟表，然而，他从来都不能重新装好。

14.(2012陕西卷)19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditioning system _________.A. broke inB. broke upC. broke outD. brokedown15.(2012四川卷)20. It’s surprising that your brother _____ Russian so quickly—he hasn’t lived there very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up16.(2012浙江卷)12. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _____ fromthe age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A. differB. shrinkC. failD.decline【答案】D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。

2014年高考英语单项选择题精选精练精讲含答案解析2

2014年高考英语单项选择题精选精练精讲含答案解析2高考英语2014-01-29 170020141．This is the last chance to go abroad for further education ; don’t .A．take it away B．give it away C．put itaway D．throw it away20142．The manager decided to give the job to he believed had a strong sense of duty .A．who B．whom C．whomever D．whoever20143．As everybody knows, Hong Kong used to be _____ part of _____ British Empire．A．不填; a B．a; the C．不填; the D．the; 不填20144．_____ we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive．A．Some time B．Each time C．From time to time D．Many a time20145. Does this car give you good _____for your money ?A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost20146. The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work．A．about B．out C．back D．up20147. ---Can I help you, sir? ---Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _____.A. didn't workB. wouldn't workC. can't workD. doesn't work20148. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly, but everyone__________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to12014. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with__________.A everythingB anythingC nothingD none12014. ---You were tired out after the mountain climbing, weren't you?---Yes, ______. I could hardly rise to my feet.A. not at allB. not a littleC. not a bitD. not really111. ----Does Jim do his new job well? ---- __________ his old job.----How stupid! I fear there's no hope for him.A. No better thanB. Not better thanC. No so well asD. No aswell as112. ---Peter was killed in a car accident!--- I talked with him yesterday morning.A What a pity! B.I beg your pardon. C. Sorry to hear that. D. Is that so?113. —Can I help you ? —I want _________these nice roses for Lucy’s birthday .A．two dozen of B．two dozen C．two dozen D．two dozens of114. It is in this very village , Mary was born 35 yearsago , she will build her first school , inspires everyone to help her .A．where; that ; which B．that ; that ; that C．that ; when ; which D．where ; when ; that115. People are always on the go , so they spend their weekend on housework .A．most B．almost C．mostly D．nearly116. At last the two companies an agreement and began to trade with each other .A．came B．concluded C．arrived D．make117. —Where Chongqing do you decide to build the factory ?—Nobody our manager knows .A．except; besides B．but; besides C．but ;but D．except; besides118. So that all the living things died out gradually .A．serious polluted the lake is B．serious polluted is the lakeC．seriously polluted the lake is D．seriously polluted is the lake119. —Why was Professor Zhang unhappy recently？—Because the theory he insisted on _________ wrong.A. provedB. provingC. being provedD. was proved120. Nowadays, within a short walk along a busy street, you are_________ to find a chain store _________ — a fast-food restaurant, a bakery, or a supermarket.A. probable; some kindsB. likely; of some kindC. possible; some kind ofD.unlikely;some kind of121. Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because whe n you can’t see a person, they could be __________.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody122. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________ to do better than they can, both at school and at home.A. suggestedB. expectedC. hopedD. helped.123 — Do you feel like _________ there or shall we take a bus？—I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left,I’d rather we _______ a taxi.A. walking; hiredB. to walk; hireC. to walk;hired D. walking; hire124. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ____ really rich. The Brows already have Rolls Royce and now they are buying_____ third.A. the; theB.不填; aC. the; aD.不填; the125. ---Have you got used to the Chinese food, Robert?---Yes. But I don't like _____ when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I don't like.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. it126. ---What's the difference between the first house and the second ?---The first house has a garage while the second has _____.A. no oneB. nothingC. neitherD. none127.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I succeeded _______.A. first allB. in allC. at allD. after all128. We saw a film yesterday afternoon , _____we had supper in a nearby restaurant.A. whenB. whichC. before itD. after which129. There comes a time in every man's life_____.A. that he needs to thinkB. when he has to thinkC. therefore he has to work hardD. then he will need it130. On the third floor there are two rooms, _____ is used as a meeting-room.A. one of themB. the larger of whichC. and a larger of themD. the largest one of which131. ---The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.---I told you it would easily break _____ was the weakest.A. whereB. the place whereC. for itD. where it132. Is it true ______ the rain stops , it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. that133. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whatB. whichC. all whatD.不填134. A modern university has been set up in ______ used to be a deserted land.A which B. that C. what D. where135. ---Did you visit the famous museum ? ---No. We ______ it. But we spent too much time shopping.A. can't have visitedB. could have visitedC. must have visitedD. shouldn't have visited136．—Do you regret not having gone abroad?—Why should I? I as much, but I’m glad to devot e myself to our motherland.A．didn’t earn B．don’t earn C．hadn’tearned D．haven’t earned137．Half of them, is 50, can speak fluent Chinese.A．that B．which C．who D．it138．If your mother doesn’t agree, there is noth ing you cando than stay at home.A．rather B．more C．other D．better139．—Do you think is right, others say.—Yes, I .A．all; what; do B．all that; whatever; can C．what; what; can D．what; whatever; will140. Women may have six months _______ after they give birth to a baby.A. offB. aboutC. onD. to141. If you _______ the medicine, you _______ better now.A. took; would feelB. had taken; feltC. had taken; wouldfeel D. took; would have felt142. Due to Tom’s joke, the discussion __________and went on in a friendly atmosphere(气氛)。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(北京卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（北京卷）21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【答案】A【解析】考查连词。

句意：有些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方，于是植物就传播到了新的地方。

so于是，表示上下文因果关系。

根据句意可知A正确。

22.—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：—喂，我们去滑冰吧！—对不起，我现在很忙，正在填写一份新工作的申请表。

现在进行时是表示说话之时或现阶段正在或一直进行或发生的动作。

其形式为：be+动词的ing（现在分词）。

根据句意可知，空格处表示说话时正在发生的动作，所以用现在进行时。

故C正确。

23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until【答案】B【解析】考查介词。

句意：Jane很匆忙，因为去机场的火车半小时后就要离站了。

In表示“一段时间以后”，它引导的时间状语与将要发生的动作连用。

根据句意可知B正确。

24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。

2014高考英语单项选择练习精品题(15)及答案

2014高考英语单项选择抓分练习精品题（15)及答案Ⅰ。

单项填空1．The research group ________ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years。

A．is made up of B．makes upC．made up of D．making up of解析：选C。

句意“这个由15人组成的研究小组近几年里取得了很多成就"。

made up of过去分词做定语，修饰the research group，与之构成被动关系。

2．（2012·北京海淀调研)—Whose suggestion do you suppose we should take?-________.A．That’s it B．Never mindC．It’s up to you D．You get it解析：选C。

考查交际用语。

That’s it“对了”；Never mind“没关系，不必在乎"；It's up to you“你说了算；由你来决定”;You get it“你答对了”.根据句意可知C项正确。

3．Mr。

Smith,as well as his wife and children,________looking forward to Christmas Day.A．were B．have beenC．has been D．are解析：选C。

句意：史密斯先生和他的妻子、孩子都一直盼望圣诞节到来。

as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与as well as前面的主语保持一致。

4．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if________whether he was going in the right direction。

A．seeing B．having seenC．to see D．to have seen解析：选C.句意：我们跟的那个人突然停了下来，似乎想要看看他走的方向是否正确。

高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题(20)

2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（20）及答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·福建湖雷中学月考)This morning traffic was________by an accident outside the town hall.A．held off B．held upC．held on D．held over解析：选B。

考查动词短语。

hold off“不接近”“拖延”；hold up“举起”“支撑”“继续下去”“阻挡”“拦截”；hold on“继续”“不挂断”；hol d over“延缓”“推迟”。

2．The government work report by Premier Wen covers a variety of issues，and social justice________.A．in common B．in generalC．in particular D．in practice解析：选C。

考查词组辨析。

句意为：温总理的政府工作报告包含各种问题，尤其是社会公平。

结合a variety of issues与social justice可知表示强调，in particular意为“尤其是”。

3．Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from；what________is what they do with it.A．counts B．appliesC．stresses D．functions解析：选A。

count在句中的含义为“有价值，有意义”。

句意为：“毫无疑问，学生会从哪儿弄到这些钱无关紧要，真正的价值是他们用这些钱来做什么。

”4．I can’t say which wine is best—it’s a(n)________of personal taste.A．affair B．eventC．matter D．variety解析：选C。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词抓分精品训练含解析

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词抓分精品训练含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. A．Working out B．Worked outC．To work out D．Work out【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：为了解出那道数学难题，我已经向Russell教授咨询过好几次了。

非谓语动词中只有不定式可作目的状语，题干中缺少目的状语，故选C。

【知识拓展】不定式在句子中可作什么状语？1）目的状语。

To… only to (仅仅为了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……) 如：He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车。

I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我来仅仅是向你告别。

2）作结果状语，表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面。

如：What have I said to make you angry？我说什么让您生气了？He searched the room only to find nothing.他搜查了房间什么也没找到。

3) 表原因。

如：I'm sorry to hear your father is ill听说你父亲病了很难过。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

【名师点睛】本题考查不定式作目的状语。

本题与2014年四川卷第7题相似— Good idea.To find more about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。

非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。

一般现在分词表示主动的关系，而过去分词表示被动的关系，动词不定式的用法很多，通常是跟在一个动词后面形成的固定结构，能够分辨出具体试题中的关系就可以轻松解题。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(湖南卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（湖南卷）21.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句和省略。

句意：孩子们在有父母亲陪伴的时候才被允许进入体育馆。

当状语从句的主语和主句主语一致且含有be动词的时候，可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略；根据语境，状语从句可还原为：when they are accompanied by their parents，所以空格处用过去分词。

故D正确。

【语言学习】as/before/till/once/when/while等引导的时间状语从句、though/although等引导的让步状语从句、if/unless等引导的条件状语从句、as/as if/, as though等引导的方式状语从句中以及as/than等引导的比较状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致，或状语从句中的主语是it，并且又含有be动词时，常可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。

22. If Mr. Dewey ______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意：如果Mr. Dewey在场，他会向那里的人提供任何帮助。

与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，条件状语从句要用“had done”，主句要使用“情态动词+have done”。

根据主语的谓语动词形式可知，题干表示与过去的事实相反，所以从句谓语动词用had+过去分词。

故B正确。

【语言学习】1. 表示与现在事实相反的情况，条件状语从句中的谓语用过去时(Be动词用were)，主句中的谓语用should/would/could/might + 动词原形；2. 表示与过去事实相反的情况，条件状语从句中的谓语用过去完成时，主句中的谓语用should/would/could/might + have done；3. 表示对将来情况的主观推测，条件状语从句中的谓语用were to do，should +动词原形或用动词的过去式(Be动词用were)，主句中的谓语用should/would/could/might +动词原形。

2014高考英语通用版单项选择练习精品题(12)及答案

2014高考英语通用版单项选择抓分练习精品题（12）及答案1.——Guess what ，we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer。

—-How nice！You a different culture then.A. will be experiencing B。

have experiencedC。

have been experiencing D. will have experienced答案A。

【解析】考查时态。

由第一句可知：我们已经得到了暑假去英国旅行的短期签证,再由第二句中then可知:这是对去英国旅行的美好祝愿。

因此时态应为将来进行时.故选A项.B项为现在完成时，C项伟现在完成进行时，D项伟将来完成时，均不符合句意。

2。

Drunk driving，which was once aoccurrence, is now under control。

A。

general B。

frequent C. normal D. particular2。

答案B.【解析】考查形容词。

A项意为“普遍的，全面的”;B 项意为“时常发生的”；C项意为“正常的,正规的”；D项意为“特别的,特殊的"。

句意为：“酒后驾车，是过去常常发生的事，但现在已得到控制。

”通过辨析四个选项可知，应选B项.3.-—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—-I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two .A. linked B。

related C。

connectedD。

combined3。

答案D。

【解析】考查动词用法。

第二句意思为：“我非常赞同。

让这两件事情相结合时非常好的。

”have sth。

done.意为“使某事被做”。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(全国大纲卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（全国大纲卷）21. —I’m sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ______. I’ve got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me【答案】A【解析】考查交际用语。

句意：—对不起，打破了杯子。

—没关系，我有很多杯子。

forget it 用来告诉某人某事不重要，不必担心，也可用来回答对方的道歉，意为“没关系，不必在意”；my pleasure用于帮助对方做完某件事情后，回答对方的感谢，意为“我很荣幸，非常高兴为您服务”；help yourself意为“请自便”；pardon me意为“原谅我，对不起，请再说一遍”。

根据语境可知A正确。

【语言学习】Forget it 的用法1. 告诉某人某事不重要，不必担心，意为“没关系，不必在意”。

— How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱？—Forget it！算了吧!2. 用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”—I'm sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话道歉。

— Forget it! I don't remember anyway. 没关系，反正我也没有记住。

3. 用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行，休想，不可能”。

—Any chance of helping out here? 这儿你能帮过忙吗？— Forget it, I’ve get much to do. 不可能，我还有大堆活要干呢。

4. 表示不想重复说过的话，意为“别提了”。

—Now what were you saying about John? 你刚才说约翰什么来着？—Forget it, it doesn’t matter. 别提了，无关紧要。

22. Unless extra money______, the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析(江西卷)

2014年高考英语试题单项选择解析（江西卷）21.—Could I use this dictionary ?—______.It’s a spare one .A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You’re welcomeD. You’d better not【答案】B【解析】考查交际英语。

句意：—可以用这本字典吗？—拿去用吧！是作备用的。

Good idea 意为“好主意”；Just go ahead表示同意对方提出的做法，意为“拿去吧”；You’re welcome意为“不用谢”；You’d better not意为“最好别这样做”。

根据句意可知B正确。

22. They chose Tom to be______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

句意：他们选择Tom作为队长，因为他们明白Tom是一个聪明的领导者。

第一空，名词captain后面介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以用定冠词the；第二空，leader为可数名词，用a修饰表泛指。

故C正确。

23 Thanks for your directions to the house ; we wouldn’t have found it______.A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD. instead【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。

句意：多亏了告诉了房子的方向，要不然，我们会找不到。

nowhere 意为“任何地方都不，无处”；however意为“然而”；otherwise意为“否则，要不然”；instead 意为“代替，而不是”。

句中是一个含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句使用的“情态动词+have done”。