小升初英语语法：现在进行时

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小升初英语语法知识点大全

小升初英语语法知识点大全一、动词时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

例如：I go to school every day.2. 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。

例如：She is reading a book.3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如：I watched a movie yesterday.4. 过去进行时：表示过去正在进行的动作。

例如：They were playing football at 3 p.m. yesterday.5. 将来时：表示将来要发生的动作。

例如：We will visit Beijing next week.6. 过去将来时：表示过去一些时间要发生的动作。

例如：I said that I would go to the park tomorrow.7. 完成时态：表示动作已完成或在过去的一些时间点之前已完成。

例如：We have finished our homework.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词：可数名词指可以计数的名词，如书（books），而不可数名词指不能计数的名词，如水（water）。

2. 单数名词和复数名词：单数名词指一个，而复数名词指多个。

例如：book（书）→books（书籍）。

3. 可数名词的复数形式：许多词在复数时需进行变位，如cat（猫）→cats（猫）、baby（婴儿）→babies（婴儿）。

4. 不可数名词的用法与数量表示：不可数名词无复数形式，不能与数词或a/an连用。

对于不可数名词表示的量，需使用量词或具体表示数量的词语，如a bottle of water、a cup of tea。

三、形容词和副词1. 形容词用法：形容词修饰名词，用来描述名词的性质或特征。

例如：a big dog（一只大狗）。

2. 形容词的比较级和最高级：形容词的比较级用于表示两个人或物之间的比较，如taller（更高），而最高级则用于表示三个或三个以上人或物之间的比较，如the tallest（最高的）。

小升初英语专题复习(语法专练)现在进行时有答案

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：现在进行时一、单选题（共50题）1.I'm _________ goodbye letters to all my friends.A. writingB. writesC. write2.Why are you _____________?A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh3.It is __________ very dark.A. getB. gettingC. got4.The balloons _______. Who can help me?A. flying awayB. are flying awayC. flys away5.He _______ get on the bus.A. trying toB. is trying toC. is trying6.The sun _______. Let's go and take a walk.A. shiningB. is shiningC. shine7.He is _______ a letter to his penfriend.A. sendB. sendingC. sent8.The birds are _______.A. fly awayB. flys awayC. flying away9.—What are you _______?—I'm _______ my room.A. do; cleanB. doing; cleaningC. doing; cleaning10.The ducks are _______________ in the water.A. swimB. swimingC. swimming11.Now the train is __________ to the station.A. comeB. comingC. comes12.They're ___________ our apples.A. eatB. to eatC. eating13.Look, all the balloons ________.A. fly awayB. flew awayC. are flying away14.—What's the weather like?—It is ________. You need to take an umbrella.A. rainB. windyC. raining15.—Where's your mum?—She _________ a cake for us.A. is makingB. makingC. makes16.She ________ a stamp book now.A. makeB. makesC. is making17.Listen! The birds ________ in the trees.A. singsB. sangC. are singing18.Look! Our cat is _______________ a mouse now!A. chaseB. chasingC. chases19.— Where _______________ next Sunday?— He's going to Beijing.A. does he doB. is he going to doC. is he going20.Listen! The little girl in the next room.A. are singingB. is singingC. singsD. sang21.The teacher ________ his student now.A. talked toB. talks aboutC. is talking to22.She ________ for you outside. You should be hurried.A. is waitingB. waitsC. waited23.—What are you doing?—I ________ her ________ the school.A. told；forB. am telling；aboutC. am telling；to24.Look, Lingling is a paper cup.A. usesB. usingC. usedD. use25.Don't leave the light on when you are not it.A. usingB. useC. usesD. used26.You are ________ candy again.A. eatingB. eatC. eats27.Look, the children _______ in the park.A. are going to have funB. is having funC. are having fun28.It's seven o'clock. Jim and his parents _________ dinner.A. haveB. are havingC. had29.She __________ go cycling before. Look, she is __________ now.A. couldn't, ride a bikeB. can't, riding a bikeC. couldn't, riding a bike30.I'm _______ to my pen friend now.A. writeB. writingC. writeing31.Where are you _______?A. goB. goingC. going to32.—What is he doing?—He _______ an email to his mum.A. am sendingB. is sendingC. are sending33.Look! She _______ to the radio.A. listensB. listenC. is listening34.Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A. visitingB. is visitingC. are visiting35.My mother is ____________ my clothes in the garden now.A. washB. washedC. washing36.It's ten o'clock. The pupils ________ an art class.A. are havingB. haveC. has37.The men are __________ in the fields.A. farmB. farmingC. farms38.Dongdong is __________Anne.A. callB. callingC. calls39.I'm picking apples with my parents .A. nowB. just nowC. tomorrow40.—What are you doing?—I ___ out of the window.A. am lookingB. lookC. looks41.Look! Some boys _____ on the ground.A. playingB. are playingC. play42.Look! The little girl ________ in class when the teacher is talking.A. playsB. playedC. is playing43.They are ________ the photos they took in Hawaii last month.A. look atB. looked atC. looking at44.The teacher is him his dream.A. asking；aboutB. asking；toC. ask；about45.Look! They are the insects carefully.A. watchB. watchedC. watching46.Don't make noise（响声）. My baby .A. is sleepingB. sleepsC. sleep47.The clock is still .A. workB. worksC. working48.Spring is ______.A. comeB. comesC. coming49.It's autumn now. Farmers are fruit and crops now.A. get inB. got inC. getting in50.Miss Wang is the books on the desk.A. putsB. putC. putting答案解析部分一、单选题1. A解：句意：我……给我所有的朋友……告别信。

小升初英语语法现在进行时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

2024年小升初英语语法精讲精练第四章现在进行时一、定义：【考点精讲】定义：表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作。

【实战演练】判断下列句子是(T)否(F)为写作进行时。

( )1. She eats an apple everyday.( )2. They are playing football on the playground now.( )3. There is some water on the floor.( )4. The dog is running after a cat.( )5. The Greens are having lunch now.二、现在进行时的基本结构：【考点精讲】总结：结构：主+am/ is/are+现在分词(V+ing).1.肯定：He _________ _________ (do) homework.否定：He _________ _________ (do) homework.Yes/No Question:— _________ he _________ homework?—Yes, he _________ ./No, he _________ .Wh/How Question:—What _________ he _________ ?2.肯定：We _________ _________ (do) homework.否定：We _________ _________ (do) homework.Yes/No Question:— _________ you _________ homework?—Yes, we _________ ./No, we _________ .Wh/How Question:—What _________ you _________ ?【实战演练】用括号中动词的适当形式填空：1.My parents _________ (watch)TV now.2.Look.！Three boys _________ (run).3.What _________ your mother _________ (do) now?4. _________ your dog _________ now?(sleep)5. _________ you _________ (listen) to music?Yes,I am.三、词形变化(现在分词)：【考点精讲】总结：⑴ 直接+ing watching looking⑴ 去e+ing giving making ing⑴ 双写最后一个字母+ing sitting putting running⑴ 以ie结尾变ie为y加ing lielying diedying tietying【实战演练】写出下列动词的现在分词go _________ listen _________ play _________ e _________ sing _________ have _________ write _________ dance _________ sit _________ read _________ 四、现在进行时的基本用法【考点精讲】⑴ 表示说话时正在进行的动作，常和now, look, listen 连用。

英语现在进行时(语法)

英语现在进行时(语法)现在进行时一，现在进行时的构成现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成。

be应为助动词，它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。

二，现在进行时的应用在实际运用时，现在进行时常用以下几种情况：1)当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：XXX现在他们正在打篮球。

2)以look。

listen开头的句子，提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：Listen！She is XXX.听，她正在唱英语歌。

3)表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作，且此时有this week。

these days等时间状语，这时常用现在进行时。

如：We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。

4)描绘图片中的人物的动作，也为了表达更生动。

此时也常用目前进行时。

如：Look at the picture。

The children are XXX看这幅图，那些孩子正在公园放鹞子。

三，目前进行时的变革肯定句式：主语+be( am。

is。

are)+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be(am。

is。

are) +not +现在分词+其它.普通疑问句：Be(am。

is。

are) +主语+目前分词+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am。

is。

are)+主语+现在分词+其它？对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答，要根据实际情况回答。

四，现在进行时的用法（包括高级用法)1,表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。

Please don't make so much noise。

I'm writing a XXX.不要吵闹。

我正在写作文。

Let's set off。

It isn’t raining now.咱们出发吧。

目前不下雨了。

这类情况常与XXX现在，at XXX现在，XXX现在，today今天，this week这个星期，this year今年等时间状语连用。

小升初英语重点归纳语法知识(英语动词4种时态)

小升初英语重点归纳：语法知识（英语动词4种时态）英语在小升初考试中占有一定比重,新学期的改变,应该从了解英语的知识点开始。

下面为大家分享英语重点归纳语法知识，供大家参考！语法知识：(一)英语动词4种时态：1、一般现在时：常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often(经常),usually(通常，一般),sometimes(有时),always(总是，一直),never(从不),表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。

用动词原形表示，第三人称单数后，动词要在词尾加s(或es，或变y为i再加es)。

如：Ioftengetupat7:00.Heoftengetsupat7:30.2、现在进行时：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。

用am/is/are加动词ing形式表示，如:Whatareyoudoing?Iamreadingabook.Whatishedoing?Heissinging.3、一般将来时：常与表示将来的时间连用，如：tomorrow,nextweek,nextyear等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。

用am/is/are加goingto形式表示，如：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?I;;mgoingtorideahorse.用will加动词原形表示，如：WhatwillyoudonextSunday?Iwillgoshopping.用am/is/are加动词ing形式表示，如：Whatareyoudoingtomorrow?I;;mgoingbowling.4、一般过去时：经常与表示过去的时间连用,如:yesterday,lastnight 等,表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。

动词要用动词的过去式。

如：Whowasfirst?Kenwasfirst.Wherewereyouyesterday?Iwasathome.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Iwenttoschool.以上是为大家分享的英语重点归纳语法知识，希望对大家有所帮助！2017精选小升初英语知识点讲解：名词备战小升初英语名词复数规则语法考点。

2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳

2024小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳2024字小升初英语考试是学生们升入初中的重要关卡之一，英语语法是考试重点和难点。

以下是2024小升初英语必考的语法知识点归纳，供同学们参考复习。

一、动词时态1.一般现在时：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。

例如：I go to school every day.2.现在进行时：表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

例如：She is studying English now.3.一般过去时：表示已经完成的过去的动作。

例如：I watched a movie last night.4.过去进行时：表示过去一些时间段正在进行的动作。

例如：They were playing chess this morning.5.将来时：表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

例如：I will go on a trip next week.6.过去将来时：表示过去一些时间节点上将要发生的动作。

二、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词：可数名词有单数和复数之分，不可数名词只有单数形式。

例如：table（可数）, water（不可数）2.名词所有格：表示所有关系时，在名词后加's。

例如：Tom's book（汤姆的书）3.复合名词：由两个或两个以上名词构成并有一定结构的名词。

例如：classroom, basketball三、形容词与副词1.形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

例如：She is a beautiful girl.（形容词修饰名词）He runs fast.（副词修饰动词）2. 形容词的比较级和最高级：一般在形容词后面加-er表示比较级，在形容词前面加the最高级。

例如：He is taller than me.（比较级）He is the tallest boy in our class.（最高级）四、代词1. 人称代词：主格形式有I, you, he, she, it, we, they；宾格形式有me, you, him, her, it, us, them。

初中英语语法——现在进行时知识点总结归纳

初中英语语法——现在进行时知识点总结归纳现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

在句子中，现在进行时由“be动词”（am, is, are）+动词的ing形式构成。

下面是现在进行时的一些基本知识点总结归纳。

1.现在进行时的构成：主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词的ing形式2. be动词的变化：- 当主语是第一人称单数（I）时，be动词用am。

例如：I am playing soccer.- 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it）时，be动词用is。

例如：She is reading a book.- 当主语是第二人称单数（you）或所有人称（we/they）时，be动词用are。

例如：You are watching TV.3.现在进行时的用法：-表示现在正在进行的动作：例如：She is studying for her exam.-表示现阶段正在发生的变化或动作：例如：The weather is getting colder.-表示计划或安排的将来动作：例如：I am meeting my friends for dinner tonight.4.现在进行时的否定句和疑问句的构成：- 否定句：主语 + be动词 + not + 动词的ing形式例如：They are not playing basketball.- 疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + 动词的ing形式?例如：Are you watching a movie?5.现在进行时与一般现在时的区别：-现在进行时强调动作的进行，往往与现在时间有关。

例如：I am studying for my exam. (强调现在正在进行的学习动作) -一般现在时表示经常性的动作或事实，不强调动作的进行。

例如：I study every day. (强调每天都进行的学习)6.现在进行时和时间状语的使用：-现在进行时常与现在连用，不需要使用时间状语。

2023年小学英语六年级小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时 (译林版含答案)

2023年小升初语法总复习（二）现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。

2.现在进行时的句型结构：（1）肯定句：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。

（2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。

（3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他?（be动词提到句首）如：Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗？（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时，用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首，原画线处应加上doing。

如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.（对画线部分提问）What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在词尾直接加-ing。

如：cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。

（2）以不发音的e结尾的单词，去e加-ing。

如：make-making, taste-tasting。

（3）以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。

如：run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。

【即时演练】一、单项选择。

( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

小学英语现在进行时语法及练习题

小学英语现在进行时语法及练习题现在进行时的基本结构肯定式：am/is/are+doing（现在分词）They’re having a meeting now.他们现在正在开会。

否定式：am/is/are not +doing（现在分词）They aren't having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。

一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are + 主语+doing（现在分词）+ 其他Are they having a meeting now?他们现在正在开会吗？特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式What are they doing now? 他们现在正在做什么？现在进行时的基本用法1. 表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。

常与now，at the moment，look，listen等词连用。

The little boy is watching TV now.这个小男孩现在正在看电视。

Listen！She is playing the guitar in the next room.听！她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。

2. 表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作，不强调此时此刻正在做。

常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。

I am studying computer this term.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。

3. 表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩，如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。

此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。

He is always thinking of others , not of himself.他总是为他人着想，而不为自己。

（表示赞许）One of my roommates is often leaving things about.我的一个室友经常乱扔东西。

（表示不满）4. 表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。

（现在进行时表示一般将来的含义。

）①瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含义。

小升初小学英语语法总复习现在进行时一般现在时

wash finish
washes finishes
catch
go do
catches
goes does
If the verb ends in -y, we have to change the letter y into ies.
tidy study
tidies studies
carries
carry
Do Does
I/you/we/they He/she/it
do?
e.g. Do you sing? e.g. Does Sam eat fish?
Now you try.
____ he sweep the floor? Does
Do you water the plants? ____
_____ you make the bed? Do
doesn’t like sweets. e.g. I like sweets. She ____________ 1 She runs fast. I ____________ don’t run fast.
Now you try
doesn’t play 2 Paul plays football but he ____________ basketball.
need to change the verb.
He waters the plants every day. She walks the dog every day. My mum cooks us dinner every day.
When we talk about a third person (he/she/it/名单),
现在进行时的含义与构成

小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、一般现在时时态讲解

作肯定和否定回答) 一般疑问句：_A_r_e_ the students _c_le_a_n__in_gthe classroom? 肯定回答： __Y_e_s_,they __a_r_e. 否定回答：__N_o__, they _____.
aren’t
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3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) ①先改一般疑问句:
4 make___m_a_k_i_n_g__ 6 get_____g_e_t_ti_n_g__
7 write__w__ri_ti_n_g______
8 sing___s_in_g_i_n_g_____
9 read___re_a_d_i_n_g_____
10 have____h_a_v_in_g___
实用文档
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一、现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作。（句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
二、它的结构在：句be首+.）动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
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句式：
1、现在进行时的肯定句【主语+be( am, is, are)+现在分词+
其
如它：. 】Tom is reading books in his study .
2、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。
如：Tom is reading books in his study .
Tom is not reading books in his study .

小学英语语法之现在进行时

以不发音字母e结尾，去e加-ing
02
现在分词的变化规律
以“辅音字母+一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节且末尾只有1个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再+ing
如：sit—sitting run—running
put—putting get—getting
begin—beginning swim—swimming
By Miss Deng
现在进行时
单击此处添加副标题
202X
What is Ali doing? He is walking. He is reading a book. He is dancing. He is flying a kite.
What are they doing? They are playing basketball. They are running.
一.现在进行时的概念
现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。通常和 now， look， listen 等词连用
Eg: 1）Listen! Danny is singing in the room. 2）He is doing his homework now. 3）---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book. 4）---What class are you having now? ---We are having an English class.
is dancing
is
doing
is drawing
is running
are singing
are playing
现在进行时的句式

小学英语语法：现在进行时

现在进行时一、概念表示目前或说话瞬间正在发生的动作，常和now（现在），look!（看！）listen!（听！）连用。

如：We are listening to music now.我们现在正在听音乐。

Listen! He is playing the piano. 听！他正在弹钢琴。

二、句子结构肯定陈述句句型:主语+be(am/is/are) + 动词现在分词（动词-ing形式）+其它。

They are running now.否定陈述句句型：主语+be +not (am not/isn’t/aren’t) + 动词现在分词+ 其它。

They are not running now.一般疑问句句型：be(Am/Is/Are) + 主语+ 动词现在分词+其它？Are they running now?肯定回答：Yes,主语+ am/is/are。

否定回答：No,主语+ am not /isn’t/aren’t.Yes, they are. No , they aren’t.特殊疑问句句型：特殊疑问词+ be(am/is/are) +主语+ 动词现在分词+其它？What are they doing now ?三、动词现在分词的构成规律1．一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing；如:work→working do→doing 2．以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e，再加-ing；如：dance→dancing come→coming3．在重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词中，要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing；如：get→getting shop→shopping run→runningswim→swimming4．以ie结尾的重读闭音节词，将ie改成y再加ing。

如：lie→lying die→dying一、写出下列动词的现在分词。

1. play 11. fly 21. run2. read 12. write 22. put3. see 13. dance 23. get4. clean 14. live 24. sit5. study 15. come 25. cut6. go 16. make 26. swim7. sing 17. like 27. stop8. buy 18. have 28. begin9. say 19. love 29. shop10. eat 20. take 30. lie二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。

小升初英语语法必刷题-现在进行时(含答案)

小升初语法必刷题-现在进行时一、用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Look! His mother________（cook ）dinner for him.2.Thanks for________ （help ）me.3.Look! The boys________（play ）chess.4.Children's Day is________（come）.5.Look ! His mother________（cook）dinner for him.6.He________（play）football now.7.Look! The children________ （dance）in the playground.8.Mr. Black________（teach）the students English in the classroom now.二、单项选择（）1.Listen! The children________ English in the classroom.A. readB. are readingC. is reading（）2.Who ________over there now?A. singingB. singC. is singingD. sings（）3.Look! Tom's friends ________in the park.A. isn't swimmingB. is runningC. are flying kitesD. swimming（）4.The Whites________ having dinner now.A. haveB. areC. isD. has（）5.Listen! Sandy ________a phone call to her brother.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. is makeing（）6.Look! The plane ________over the building.A. is flyingB. flyingC. fliesD. is going to flying（）7.It’s ________now.A. rainingB. rainsC. rainD. rained（）8.I am ________ the ball to Jenny.A. hitB. hittingC. hitingD. hits（）9.Listen! Kelly ________an English song ________the classroom.A. sing; inB. sings; inC. is singing; inD. singing; in（）10.Look! The bus________.A. is comingB. comesC. comeD. came（）11.Look at Sam and Amy! They ________hide-and-seek.A. playedB. playC. are playingD.plays（）12.Look! The boy ________ on the beach.A. lieB. liesC. lyingD.is lying（）13.—What is Tim doing?—He ________ on the grass.A. is runingB. is runningC. runsD.running（）14.My father ________English now.A. readB. readingC. is reading（）15.My father is tired. He ________.A. is sleepingB. sleepsC. sleeping（）16.Is the man ________ tea or milk?A.drinksB. drinkC. drinking（）17.Please be quick! Mr Wang ________ for you outside.A. WaitsB. is waitingC. will waitD. waited（）18.It's nine ten. The students ________a music class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having（）19.Don't talk here. Grandparents ________.A.sleepsB. is sleepingC. are sleepingD. sleep（）20.I ________my experiment now.A.makeB. am makingC. madeD. makes（）21—Excuse me. Where is Jim?—Oh, he ________dumplings in the kitchen.A. makesB.will makeC.is makingD. made（）22.The child can________ paper hats. He________ one for me now.A.make; makesB.making; makingC.make; is makingD. make; make（）23.Sam________ hard. Look! He________ now.A. studies; studiesB.study; studiesC.studies; is studyingD.is studying; studies三、连词成句1.people, in, lake, are, many, swimming, the （.）________________________________________2.girl, is, crying, the, why （?）________________________________________3.what,doing,are,you(?)________________________________________4.Watching,now,they,at,are,TV,home(.)________________________________________四、按要求改写句子1.The students run every morning.（用now替换every morning ）________________________________________2.They are playing football now.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________3.The baby is sleeping.（改为否定句）________________________________________4.The students are cleaning the classroom.（对画线部分提问）________________________________________5.Are they playing football?（作否定回答）________________________________________答案一 1.is cooking 2.helping 3.are playing ing 5.is playing 7.are dancing 8.is teaching二、BCCBCAABCACDBCACBDCBCCC三、1.Many people are swimming in the lake.2.Why is the girl crying?3.What are you doing ?4.They are watching TV at home now.四、1.The students are running now.2.Are they playing football now?3.The baby isn’t sleeping.4.What are the students doing ?5.No,they aren’t.加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

(完整版)英语语法—现在进行时(基本)

现在进行时元音:a e i o u（其它为辅音)现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

所谓“正在进行中”，是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。

至于它是什么时候开始的，什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。

所以“正在进行时”的事件，可能发生几年了，也可能只有几分钟。

仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。

它是一件持续进行的事情。

一．定义：现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一段时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来，也就是用现在进行时表示将来。

二．构成：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v。

ing〔现在分词〕形式。

be的变化在现在进行时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are,即：I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is，you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.第一人称单数：I+am+doing+Sth.第一人称复数We+are+doing +Sth。

第二人称单（复)数 You+are+doing+Sth。

第三人称单数 He（She，it）+is+doing+Sth。

第三人称复数 They+are+doing +Sth。

三．现在进行时的变化肯定句式：主语+be( am, is， are)+现在分词+其它.否定句式：主语+be（am， is, are） +not +现在分词+其它.一般疑问句:Be（am, is， are） +主语+现在分词+其它？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be(am， is, are）+主语+现在分词+其它?对现在进行时的特殊疑问句的回答，它不可以用Yes或No直接作答,要根据实际情况回答。

现在进行时用法口诀主语在句首，am， is， are跟在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。

表示动作正进行，句中now时间定。

一般问句,把be提到句前去。

否定句式也简单，be后只把not添。

四．现在分词加ing的规则现在分词是在动词后加上ing 构成。

英语语法现在进行时的构成是什么

英语语法现在进行时的构成是什么英语语法-现在进行时的构成现在进行时是英语中用来描述正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。

它表明一个动作或状态正在进行，但并不一定表明它正在进行的时刻。

现在进行时的构成主要由两个部分组成：助动词"be" 和动词的现在分词形式。

现在进行时的构成方式如下：1. 肯定句：主语+ be动词(am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词形式例如：- I am studying for my exams.- He is playing football with his friends.- They are watching a movie at the cinema.2. 否定句：主语+ be动词(am/is/are) + not + 动词的现在分词形式例如：- She is not working on the project right now.- We are not going to the party tonight.- The dog is not chasing the cat.3. 疑问句：Be动词(am/is/are) + 主语+ 动词的现在分词形式+ ?例如：- Are you listening to me?- Is she coming to the meeting?- Are they playing basketball?4. 简略回答：是的/不，主语+ be动词(am/is/are)例如：- Are you studying? - Yes, I am.- Is he sleeping? - No, he isn't.- Are they working? - Yes, they are.需要注意的是，现在进行时通常用于表示当前正在进行的动作或短期内即将发生的动作。

它经常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如"now"、"at the moment"、"right now" 等。

英语语法现在进行时在句子中的作用是什么

英语语法现在进行时在句子中的作用是什么现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）是英语语法中用来表示目前正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。

在句子中，现在进行时通常使用助动词"be"（am/is/are）加上动词的现在分词形式来构成。

现在进行时在句子中的作用有以下几个方面：1. 描述正在进行的动作：现在进行时用于描述目前正在进行的动作。

例如：- I am studying for my exams.（我正在为考试而学习。

）- She is cooking dinner.（她正在做晚饭。

）- They are playing football in the park.（他们正在公园里踢足球。

）2. 表达计划或安排：现在进行时也可以用于表示将来某个时间已经计划或安排好要进行的动作。

例如：- I am meeting a friend for lunch tomorrow.（明天我将和一个朋友吃午饭。

）- We are going to the theater tonight.（我们今晚要去剧院。

）- They are flying to Paris next week.（他们下周要飞往巴黎。

）3. 表示临时的状况或变化：现在进行时可以用于描述暂时性的状况或变化。

例如：- The weather is getting colder.（天气变得越来越冷了。

）- He is getting better at playing the guitar.（他在弹吉他方面越来越好了。

）- The company is expanding its operations.（公司正在扩大业务。

）4. 提供更生动的描述：现在进行时可以用于提供更生动、更具体的描述，使句子更加生动有趣。

例如：- She is wearing a beautiful red dress.（她穿着一条漂亮的红色裙子。

小升初语法讲解现在进行时专题训练(讲义)牛津译林版英语六年级下册

小升初语法讲解现在进行时专题训练（讲义）牛津译林版英语六年级下册知识点讲解现在进行时1. 现在进行时的构成形式：sb. am/ is/ are +doing2. 现在进行时用法：1). 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

例：Jerry is reading a book now.2). 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

例：They are preparing for their holiday these days.3. 动词的现在分词ing变化规则1). 一般情况下，动词后直接加ing. Eg.: play playing2). 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去掉字母e, 加ing. Eg.: write writing3). “辅元辅”结构，双写尾辅音字母，再加ing. Eg.: stop stopping4). 以ie结尾的动词，ie变y加ing. Eg.: lie lying, die dying, tie tying4. 相关句型1) 一般疑问句：Is/ Are +主语+doing …?2) 否定句：主语+am/ is/ are +not doing…精选精练1．Mary can’t ______ her bag. Now she ______. ()A．find; is looking for it B．find; looks for it C．look for; is finding it 2．—__________ your parents __________ the house? ()—Yes, they are.A．Are; cleaning B．Do; clean C．Do; cleaning3．—______ you listening to music? ()—No, I’m watching TV.A．Do B．Are C．Be D．Is4．Don’t shout. My mother _______. ()A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleeping5．—Who _____ lunch? ()—My dad ______.A．cooks; is B．cook; does C．is cooking; is 6．—What’s Jill doing? ()—He’s ______ his pictures ______ his friends.A．show; to B．showing; to C．showing; for7．It is often ______ in the UK. Look, it is ______ now. ()A．rainy; rain B．rainy; raining C．rains; raining 8．—What’s Mike doing? ()—He’s _______ his toy ship _______ his classmates.A．show; for B．showing; for C．showing; to 9．—What are you doing? ()—I’m ______ my hands, because it’s time ______ have lunch.A．washing; to B．washing; for C．to wash; to10．Liu Tao ______ Mike ______ his holiday. ()A．is asking; to B．asks; for C．is asking; about 11．Those young ladies are sitting on the grass and ______ now. ()A．chat B．chats C．chatting12．Look! The horses ______ through the grass. ()A．run B．are running C．ran13．Tim, ______ shout in the classroom. We ______ a Chinese lesson now. () A．doesn’t; had B．don’t; had C．don’t; are having D．doesn’t; are having14．The girl is ______ beautifully. And she can dance ______, too. ()A．singing; beautifully B．sing; beautiful C．/; beautifully 15．Bobby is ________ Wendy _________ her birthday party. ()A．asked; with B．asking; with C．asked; for D．asking; about 16．Chinese New Year is ________. ()A．e B．ing C．eing17．Look! The kite is ________ high. ()A．flying B．flew C．flies18．It often ________ here in summer. Now it’s ________. ()A．raining; rainy B．rains; rainingC．rainy; raining D．raining; raining19．Mike is _____ his toy ship _____ his friends. ()A．showing; to B．showing; for C．show; to20．It’s nine o’clock! The students _____ an English lesson. ()A．have B．having C．are having D．are have 21．_______ your sister listening to music in her bedroom? ()A．Are B．Does C．Is D．Do 22．—What are you doing? ()—I am ________ a card.A．makes B．making C．make 23．—What’s Tim doing? ()—He’s _____ his toy ship _____ his classmates.A．show; for B．showing; to C．showing; for 24．Don’t shout, Tim. Your father ______. ()A．sleep B．sleepy C．is sleeping D．to sleep 25．The children are ______ carefully, but they can’t ______ anything. () A．listening; hear B．listening; listen C．hearing; hear 26．Look! They’re _____. ()A．siting quietly B．sit quietly C．sitting quietly 27．The driver is ______ the traffic lights and ______ the policeman. () A．points at; talks with B．pointed at; talked with C．pointing to; talking to 28．Joe ___________ his photos ___________ his friends. ()A．show; to B．is showing; to C．is showing; for 29．My parents _______ my little sister to talk now. ()A．is teaching B．are teaching C．teaches30．Look at the giraffes. They ______ leaves on the trees. ()A．is eating B．eat C．are eating D．to eat 31．Mike ______ football well. Look! He ______ it with friends there. () A．play; is playing B．plays; is playing C．plays; playing 32．Mike with his friends_______ basketball. ()A．is playing B．playing C．are playing33．—Where’s Liu Tao? ()—He ________ his grandpa in the garden.A．helps B．helping C．is helping34．—________ is Mary? ()—She ________ in the bedroom.A．What; is sleeping B．Where; is sleeping C．Where; sleeps 35．—Where is Dan? ()—He __________ in the playground. He __________ there every morning.A．runs; runs B．is running; runs C．is running; is running 36．Nancy _________ her pencil now. But she can’t _________ it. ()A．looks for; find B．finds; look forC．is looking for; find D．finds; looking for37．Chinese New Year _______ soon. ()A．e B．es C．is ing D．is going to e 38．She ______ on a new dress now. ()A．tries B．is trying C．tried D．is going to try 39．He usually _________ books after dinner. Look! He _________ now. () A．read; is reading B．looks; is lookingC．reads; is reading D．watches; is watching参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：玛丽找不到她的包了。