常用九类linkers

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因果关系linkers例句
• ③Sometimes new information contradicts our old ideas.This happens to people of all ages because learning is a life-long process. • contradict/clash with/be at oddsBeing of the same age,children find it easier to communicate with their generation than with their parents； hence/thus/therefore,they learn more from their peers than from their parents. • Being of the same age,children find it easier to communicate with their generation than with their parents so that they learn more from their peers than from their parents.
due to/owing to Hence/thus/therefore
解释 因为……
因为 因此
结果
as a consequence as a result/consequently so that
作为结果
因此 以此达到…… 的目的
4
目的
thereby
因果关系linkers例句
• ①Since we can't experience everything all by ourselves,we also acquire knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers.
7
因果关系
• We can't experience everything all by ourselves.As a result/consequence/Consequently,we also acquire knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers. • We can't experience everything all by ourselves so that we also acquire knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers.
结果 as a result/consequently so that 作为结果 因此 以此达到…… 的目的
目的
thereby
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• Sample Answer: • Being of the same age,children find it easier to communicate with their generation than with their parents.As a result/As a consequence/Consequently,they learn more from their peers than from their parents.
美语常用九类linkers
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• Keep it simple,stupid. • 句子难度要求：准确+实用 • Being difficulty for difficulty's sake
2
• （连词）+主+谓+宾+（连词）+主+谓+宾
• 逻辑关系的正确表达
3
因果关系标志词
类型
原因
单词或者词组 As/since
5
类型 原因
单词或者词组 As/since due to/owing to
解释 因为…… 因为
Hence/thus/therefore 因此 Excercise: as a consequence Express the same meaning by using the 结果 作为结果 as a provided result/consequently linkers above. • Sample: so that 因此 • Since we can't experience everything all by 以此达 by thereby also acquire knowledge 到……的目 目的 ourselves,we reading books,magazines and newspapers. 的 • As we can't experience everything all by ourselves,we also acquire knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers.
•
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因果关系
• Sample Answer: • Due to/Owing to • We can't experience everything all by ourselves；hence/thus/therefore we also acquire knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers. • His mother was Italian,hence his nameLuca.
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因果关系
• Learning is a life-long process.As a consequence/result/Consequently,it happens to people of all ages that sometimes new information contradicts our old ideas. • Learning is a life-long process so that it happens to people of all ages that sometimes new information contradicts our old ideas.
21
因果关系
• Sample Answer • Habitual exercise reduces stress,prevents weight gain and improves academic performance;therefore/thus/hence,exerci se should be made a part of any school's curriculum.
12
因果关系
• Being of the same age,children find it easier to communicate with their generation than with their parents,thereby learning more from their peers than from their parents.
8
因果关系
• We can't experience everything all by ourselves,thereby also acquiring knowledge by reading books,magazines and newspapers.
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因果关系linkers例句
• ②Being of the same age,children 类型 解释with find 单词或者词组 it easier to communicate 因为…… theirAs/since generation than with their 原因 due to/owing to 因为 more parents.As a result,they learn Hence/thus/therefore from their peers than from 因此 their as a consequence parents.
14
因果关系
• Sample Answer: • Sometimes new information contradicts our old ideas.This happens to people of all ages since/as learning is a life-long process. • Learning is a life-long process;hence/thus/therefore,it happens to people of all ages that sometimes new information contradicts our old ideas.
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因果关系
• The industry is highly competitive so that even the slightest advantage gives a company a substantial edge over its rivals. • The industry is so competitive that even the slightest advantage gives a company a substantial edge over its rivals.
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因果关系
• Since/As habitual exercise reduces stress,prevents weight gain and improves academic performance,exercise should be made a part of any school's curriculum. Habitual exercise reduces stress,prevents weight gain and improves academic performance.As a consequence/result/Consequently,exercise should be made a part of any school's curriculum.