冀教版八年级英语上册Unit1-Unit2英语复习

知识点1.冠词（a, an, the, /）a big surprise, an enemy, an interesting story, play the erhu/piano/violin/guitar, the sun/ocean, playfootball/ basketball/chess, my first day, in winter2.代词（主、宾、形、名、反）teach us English to one’s surprise, mine= my book. I can do it by myself, enjoy himself,look after herself, help oneself to3.不定代词(区别, 顺序, 主谓): both/all/either/neither, another/one…and the other/other/others/the others, few/ a few/little/a little, something/anything/nothing/everything new, someone special, Everyone has a book..4.介词(搭配) be back to, introduce …to, the same as, look like, agree with, to one’s surprise, at the end of, be patient with,be/get married to, discuss with, on the team, four to three, bought…for…, be late for, be good at=do well in, help …with, be convenient for, work on, rush into, with a book in his hand, learn about, show…to…, take…to…, be ready for= be ready to do, be made of/from/in/ up of, on a rainy afternoon, on Sunday morning, on Mother’s Day, say thank you to…, write to sb., make friends with, remind …of…, be surprised at, be interested in, between …and…. be full of= be filled with, have…as5.数词(基数/序数/次数) two thousand, hundreds of, Class Eight, Grade Eight, first, second, third, twelfth, once, twice,ten times6.名词(可数/不可数, 定语, 所有格) physics/ maths/ social studies, pancakes, enemies, many interests, leaves, a pair ofjeans/runners, the poor, tourists, libraries, librarian, take photos, one of +名复，exercise, news, advice, weather, two pieces of paper, two women teachers, an eight-year-old boy, Teachers’ Day, my grandparents’ house, ten minutes’ walk7.形容词/副词(区别，用法) look good and sell well, work hard/ hard work, interesting/interested, excited/exciting,surprised/surprising, , easy/difficult, recent- recently, immediately, glad- gladly, go ahead, angry- angrily, embarrassed, knowledgeable, tonight, poor/rich, convenient, suddenly, finally8.频率副词（区别、位置、提问）：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, seldom, never9.动词形式(do, does, doing, did, done, to do ) make/let/help sb. do sth, why not/why don’t you do,would like/love/want/hope/seem/agree to do, advise/encourage/wish/invite sb. to do, ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. be happy/glad/sorry/afraid to do, feel lucky to do, need to do, how about doing, enjoy doing, have fun doing, love doing, finish doing, be interested in doing, be good at= do well in doing, have trouble (in) doing, dislike doing, spend…(in)doing, have the pleasure of doing, like/love/hate doing/to do, stop doing/ stop to do, see/hear sb. doing/do sth.,10.时态：定义、动词形式、标志词、用法、句式转换11.一般现在时：am/is/are, do/does, teaches, watches, washes, flies, goes12.一般将来：will be/ do, be going to do, be doing 表将来，There will/is going to be…13.一般过去时：was/were, did, brought, won, lost, taught, a long time ago,14.现在进行时：am/is/re doing, 情境15.现在完成时：have/has done, (1)影响already/yet/ever/never/before (2)持续for+时间段，since+时间点，buy-have,borrow-keep, die- be dead, I have seen the film before. He has finished reading the book already. She has been an English teacher for ten years. He has been dead for a long time. Have you found any Chinese music?16.情态动词：(用法、区别、推测) can/may/must/should Must I do sth? No, you needn’t. must be, can’t be, may be,17.接双宾语动词：buy/make sth. for sb., lend/give/pass/show sth. to sb.18.感叹句: How+adj./adv.(+主+谓)！How exciting the news! What +(a/an)+adj.+n. (+主+谓)！What a beautiful girl she is!What an interesting book it is! What bad weather it is!19.非谓语(to do, doing ) It is very important for us to learn English well. I have a lot of homework to do. Let’s go to themovie theatre to watch a movie. Eating more vegetables is good for your health. I have a friend named Danny.20.特殊疑问(根据答语提问) how/ how far/long/soon/often/ what day/which/ how many times/why/when/where21.感官动词(+形容词) taste good /look/smell/sound/feel bad, see/hear sb. doing sth,22.特殊句型(套句型) Is this an interesting book? I don’t know which one to choose. Let’s up it up on the wall. Friends don’thelp each other like that. She likes to swim for exercise. I am much better at art this year. The best way to learn English is to use it. I don’t understand it at all. It took me three months to finish the work. There/ Here be 就近原则. It is very kind of you to help me. It is important for us to be on time. There are many trees on both sides of the street. There is something wrong with my bike, Is there anything important in today’s newspaper? I can’t do it without your help. What do you think of the book?=How do you like the book? How do you deal with the book?= What do you do with the book? Be careful with knives. Don’t be late for class.(祈使句) Would you like to do? I’d love to, but… It seems that he is right. The teacher came in with a book in his hand. She is half an hour late. I love being a tourist and seeing new things. We are surprised at the surprising news. We had a good discussion about how to stay healthy.23.考察顺序old enough, anything else，something special, put it up, write it down, look it up(代中), two more questions=another two questions, such a beautiful girl= so beautiful a girl, quite a good boy= a very good boy24.辨析词(词义、用法)：look for/find/find out/ invent/discover, in/on/at表时间, bring/take/carry/lift/fetch, win/beat/lose,sometimes/some times/sometime/some time, work on/ work out, hear/ listen to, 四“说”speak/say/talk/tell，四“花费”take/cost/spend/pay，四“穿”put on/wear/be in/dress, in front of/ in the front of, between/among, have been to/have gone to/have been in, except/besides, either/too/also, hope/wish, maybe/may be, turn on/off/up/down, because/because of，keep, have, borrow, lend 四“借，in+时间段,将来时for+时间段, 完成时since+时间点,完成时”25.时间表达：What’s the time?= What time is it? It is a quarter past/to three. half an hour26.交际用语（答语）：It is up to you. Go ahead. Glad to meet you. Thank you. Not at all. With pleasure. My pleasure. Sorry, Iwon’t. Write to me soon. That’s very kind of you. Be quiet. No noise. Would you like to do? Yes, I’d love to. no photos, good idea27.连词: and, but, so, because, although, or28.主谓一致: Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. Everybody has a book. Physics/ Maths/ Social studies is my favouritesubject. One of my friends is from Canada. We each have a book.= Each of us has a book. The pair of runners looks nice.Everyone except Tom and Jenny likes blue. Ten dollars is not enough for the seater.29.句式转换：否定句（加not）一般疑问句(提前)，特殊疑问（特疑+一般），祈使句，感叹句30.从句：Do you know where he lives? I don’t know if she will come to the party. If she tells me, I will call you. Can you tellme where the park is? When the teacher came in, he saw some students talking. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go to the park.31.重点短语：go to the movies, agree with, get out of bed, make a deal, be late for, help …with, have a cough, be convenientfor, much better, some more, noise, look after/take care of, enjoy listening to…32.重点单词physics, immediately, hate, either, surprise, lend, deal, encourage, discuss, patient, pleasure, geography, except,since, tonight, because, seem, quarter, recently, southern, tourist, finally, discussion 基本功(winter, Wednesday, December, twelfth, vegetables）作文一：请你谈谈自己的新学期。