电厂常用英语词汇
电厂词汇_外语学习-英语词汇
&电厂词汇6KV 公用配电屏6kv station board6KV配电屏6kv unit boardZ型拉筋zig-zag rod安培A: ampere氨ammonia按钮push button按钮pushbutton按钮触点push contact按时间顺序的chronological半导体semiconductor半径的、辐射状的radial饱和水saturated water保护和跳闸protection and trip报警器annunciator备用back-up备用provision备用reserve比特、位bit闭环closed loop避雷器surge diverter变电站substation变送器converter变送器transmitter变压器transformer并网synchronization并行接口parallel interface波特率baud rate不导电的、绝缘的dielectric不断电电源Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不连续的discrete采样器pick-ups操作机构mechanism操作台the front pedestal侧墙side wall测试仪表instrument叉型叶根multifork root长久的permanent长期停机prolong outage厂环plant-loop厂用变unit transformer超导体superconductor超高压EHV :extra-high voltage成组的、成批的batch持续时间duration尺寸dimension充电器charger冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine冲击耐受电压impulse withstand voltage除盐水demineralized water除氧器deaeratorD.A传送、运输transport串（行接）口serial interface串行存取serial access吹灰器sootblower吹扫blow/purge垂直的V ertical磁场作用the action of a magnetic field磁导率permeability次烟煤subbituminous枞树形叶根fir-tree root错误检验和恢复error checking and recovery 错误指示器error detector大规模集成电路large scale integrate circuit 大修overhaul单向流动single-flow氮nitrogen导纳conductance导体conductor导叶V ane低压厂用变sub-distribution transformer低压缸low pressure cylinder/casing(LP)点火light/ignite点火器igniter电厂power plant电磁Solenoid电导率conductibility电动操纵的motor-operated电动机控制中心MMC: motor control center 电动机启动装置motor starter电动液压的electro-hydraulic电感电流inductive current电抗reactance电缆cable电流互感器CT :current transformer电气设备electrical equipment/apparatus电容capacitance电容电流capacitive current电容器capacitor电枢armature电网grid电网network电涡流式检测器eddy current proximity detector 电压互感器PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压转换器electric pressure converter电压自由触点volt free contact电源power supplies电站（水）power station电阻resistance吊耳lug调节、调制Modulation调速器governor调制解调modulation-demodulation顶点apex顶棚管roof tube定位orientation定子stator定子机座stator frame动稳定dynamic stability动叶片moving blades/ blading独立存在的autonomous独立的free standing端子、接线柱instrument terminal端子箱、出线盒terminal box断路器circuit breaker锻造casting对称度symmetry对流烟道convection pass多功能处理器Multi Function Process(MFP) 多项式order polynomial额定负荷ECR:economic continuous rating 二极管diode二进制单元binary cell二进制的binary二进制计数器binary counter发电机generator发光二极管LED反动式汽轮机reaction turbine反馈feed back反相显示reverse video沸腾boil分辨率resolution分层（级）的hierarchical分隔墙division wall分接头tap分接头绕组tapping winding分散控制系统distribute control system(DCS) 分析基air dry分压器diverter粉状燃料ground coal /pulverized fuel风道duct风箱wind box伏特V: volt符号字符character幅度amplitude辅助的auxiliary负压燃烧suction firing附属部分annex复制的、备用的duplicate副励磁机pilot exciter改造alteration干式电缆dry -core cable干燥基dry感抗inductance感应的inductive高级的、先进的sophisticated高压缸high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 隔板diaphragm隔间bay隔离开关disconnecter给煤机coal feeder给煤机转速信号feeder speed跟随shadow工程单位engineering unit工业分析proximate analysis工业锅炉industrial boiler公差tolerance公用锅炉utility boiler公用系统common service system鼓风机forced draft fan固定碳fixed carbon关合电流making current管板tube sheet管道pipe管排tube bundle管形的tubular管子tube管座tube seat光电photo-electric光洁度finish硅silicon锅炉boiler/steam generator锅炉自动控制Automatic Boiler Controls 过程处理单元Process Control Unit (PCU) 过冷水subcooled water过量空气excess air过热器superheater毫伏millivolt褐煤brown coal/lignite横向的transverse后端、末端rear end户内的indoor滑环Slipping化石燃料fossil fuel还原气氛reducing condition/atmosphere 环状的annular灰分ash挥发分volatile机柜cubical机座frame级间漏汽interstage leakage集控室central control room (CCR)记录、日志log架空的overhead架空输电线overhead transmission line 间隙clearance兼容性、相容性compatibility监测monitoring监督管理supervise监控方式monitor mode监控器monitor/monitor unit减温器Attemperator检验calibration交流电alternating current接口interface节点node截止阀stop/emergency valve紧急的应力emergency stress经由Via静叶片stationary blades/ blading绝缘galvanic isolation绝缘子insulator开断interruption开断电流breaking current开关switcher开关柜switch cabinet开关柜Switchgear开关组switch block开环open loop开环open-cycle可编程逻辑控制器programmable logic controller(PLC)可编程只读存储器programmable read only memory(PROM) 可靠性reliability可燃基dry and ash free可视通讯visual communication空气断路器air circuit breaker空气绝缘的air-insulated空气预热器air preheater控制按钮control button(knob)控制精度control accuracy控制屏the operations panel控制器controller控制室the control room控制台control console(desk)控制线圈search coil控制仪表系统control and instrumentation(C&I)控制作用control action浪涌surge冷端补偿cold junction compensation励磁excite励磁机exciter例外报告exception report联氨hydrazine联锁interlock联锁触点interlocking contact联锁开关系统interlocking switch system联锁信号interlocking signal联箱header联轴器coupling裂纹crack/cracking临界压力critical pressure令牌token流量flow rate流量计flow meter硫sulfur/sulphur六氟化硫sulphur hexa fluoride露点the dew point temperature炉膛furnace螺钉screw毛胚blank毛胚roll媒介、介质medium煤coal煤粉燃烧器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 密度热电阻density RTD灭弧quench模块workhouse模拟量analogue模拟图Mimic模拟子模块ASM模数转换Analogue to Digital conversion膜式壁membrane panel/wall磨煤机pulverizer/mill母线busbar/bus内部的internally内缸inner casing能共存的、兼容的compatible能量管接头energy stud/stub凝结condensate欧姆ohm排污管blowdown pipe盘车装置turning gear配电distribution配电盘、屏、板panel膨胀expansion疲劳、软化fatigue偏心度eccentricity平方根square root平面plane平直度alignment齐纳二极管Zener diode启备变start up/standby transformer /启动start up启动控制阀pneumatic pilot valve气态gaseous汽包steam drum汽封片gland segment/packing汽缸cylinder汽机监视仪表turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽轮机turbine汽泡户外的bubble outdoor汽水混合物steam-water -mixture千伏kilo-volt前后墙front/rear wall /强迫循环forced/pumped circulation切除、切断、脱扣trip氢hydrogen求出的数量evaluate全功能组件complete functional set全貌、总的看法overview燃料烟道fuel /flue /燃烧器burner扰动intervetion/disturbing/bump绕组winding热电厂thermal power plant热电偶thermocouple热电偶thermocouple热工仪表thermodynamic instrumentation 热量加热heat /热效率thermal efficiency热应力分析thermal stress analysis容量capacity熔断blow熔断器fuse冗余测试redundancy testing冗余的redundancy冗余位redundancy bit蠕变creep散热片cooling fin上半部the top half蛇形管serpentine tube设备、工具facility省煤器economizer湿蒸汽wet-steam十二进制duodecimal十进制的decimal十六进制hexadecimal石油oil使分流shunt使完整integration视频visual frequency视像扫描器visual scanner试运行Commission试运行commissioning operation疏水Drain疏水管drain pipe树脂浇注变压器cast resin transformer 数字显示digit display数字信号digit signal双层缸结构double shell structure双列端子排two-tier terminals双向流动double-flow双重的固态dual solid水water水电站hydraulic power plant水分moisture水冷壁furnace tube水平的horizontal水平接合面the horizontal joint水位water level水位计gauge glass水压实验hydrostatic test水蒸气steam/water vapor酸洗acid cleaning算法algorithms榫头tenon探针probe碳carbon天然气natural gas条形bar条形图bargraph铁素体mill铁芯core停机shut down停运outage通道、信道channel同类的peer推力轴承thrust bearing瓦特W: watt外缸outer casing网络接口子模块INNIS 微型调速器microgovernor 围带shroud/shrouding温度temperature文件缓冲器archive buffer 稳定性stabilization稳态steady-state无烟煤anthracite物品、元件item误差率error rate误动作malfunction熄灭、灭火extinction铣制forging系统scheme: system下半部the bottom half线圈coil线性差动变压器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性化linearization相变phase change相互interconnection相互隔离isolate相同的Uniform :the same消耗consumption销钉dowel协调的harmonious协调控制系统coordination control system(CCS)信号调节signal conditioning星型palm terminal星型连接connected in star形凹槽notch V压力pressure压力表pressure meter烟道flue烟煤bituminous烟气flue gas烟气热风器gas air header氧oxygen氧化气氛oxidized condition/atmosphere叶顶tip叶根root叶轮impeller/wheel/disk液态liquid一氧化碳monoxide一组suite仪表量程instrument range仪表灵敏度instrument sensitivity 仪表校正instrument correction 仪器盘instrument board仪器仪表板facia/fascia引风机induced draft fan应用基as received永久磁铁permanent magnet油浸式电缆oiled-cable油枕expansion tank有载调压的load tap-changing元素分析ultimate analysis原煤斗coal bunker圆形的circular圆柱形的cylindrical圆锥形的conical运行操作operation /运行工况operation condition再热器reheater兆伏安MV A: mega volt-ampere 真空断路器vacuum contactor振动Vibration蒸发evaporate蒸汽热风器steam air header整流rectify正压燃烧pressure firing支持轴承journal bearing执行机构actuator直观显示元件visual display unit (VDU)直观显示终端visual (inquiry)display terminal 直流电阻D.C. resistance质量quality中心度、同心度concentricity中心线centerline中性点neutral point中压缸intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 终端、端子terminal终端设备terminal device重力gravity周围的circumferential轴shaft轴承座bearing house轴承座pedestal轴承座pedestal轴环collar轴瓦bearing pad轴向的axial主变generator transformer主要辅机major pant item主蒸汽live steam煮炉Boil out铸造governing valve转存dump转换开关inverter转接器、接头、adapter转子Rotor转子rotor锥体cone锥体pyramid子模块slave module子系统sub system自动控制系统automatic control system 自然循环natural/thermal circulation总线接口模块bus interface module(BIM) 纵向的longitudinal阻波器trap组态configure最新发展水平的state-of the-art最优控制optimum control。
电厂常用英语词汇
常用词汇主厂房main power buildi ng 四班三倒three shift by four teams设备缺陷equipme nt defect 白班day shift 缺陷处理defect treatme nt 长白班regular shift 设备规范Specification of equipment 小休short-time off 铭牌n ameplate 大休long time-off 接线盒term inal box 行灯safety lamp, 热网heat ing n etwork 手锤hand hammer, 电网n etwork 钢丝rein forci ng wire 供货范围scope of supply 螺丝刀screw driver 参数parameter 测厚仪pachometer, 停机，停运outage 电筒electric torch 皮带速度belt velocity 卡尺Slidi ngcaliper皮带传输belt con veyor 撬棒crowbar 蒸汽参数steam condition 手拉葫芦hand cha in block/八，曰gen erati on rates 梯子Ladder, 蒸发里功率因素power factor 扳手spanner 输出负荷con ti nu ous rati ng output 安全帽safety helmet 额疋蒸汽流量Max. continuous rati ng(MCR) 手套gloves 额定电压rated voltage 分包商sub-c on tractor 额定电流rated current 承包商con tractor 运行工况operati on con diti on 土建civil work 值班员atte ndant 工作票work order 工日man-day 操作票operati on order 工时man-hour事故甩负荷emerge ncy load dump锅炉循环流化床(锅炉) the circulati ng fluidized bed boiler (CFB)固体颗粒soiled particles 输煤机coal tran sporter 底渣bottom ash 煤粉锅炉pulverized coal-fired boiler循环灰circulat ing ash 上升管riser渣场slag yard 下降管dow ncomer 磨煤机coal pulverizer 烟囱stack 输煤系统coal handing system 过滤器stra iner 送灰器ash con veyer 母管mai n pipe 吹灰器soot blower 母线busbar除尘器precipitator 烟道flue 空气过滤器air filter 烟道挡板chi mney damper石灰石仓limesto ne silo 烟窗帽chi mney hood 给煤机coal feader 冷渣机slag cooler 返料装置material returning device 汽包steam drum布风板air distributor 流化风室fluidized air chamber 风嘴air no zzles 水冷壁water-cooled wall 风帽air cap 引风机induced draught fan 燃烧室combusti on chamber 送风机forced draught fan旋风分离器cyclone separator 一次风primary air 床料bed material 二次风sec on dary air布袋除尘器bag filter 排水设备drain age 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 排污箱blow dow n tank密相区dense region 排污系统blow dow n system 稀相区dilute regi on 烟道净化器flue gas purifier 煤仓coal bunker 联箱header （汇集分配工质）炉膛furnace过热器superheater再热器reheater管束（排）tube bun dle 蛇形管coil管屏tube plate n 吊挂管support ing tube鳍片管finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube风门air damper 变电站substati on 炉膛容积furn ace volume 避雷针lighte ning rod漏风试验air leakage test膨胀补偿节expa nsion joint 配电盘distribution board阻波器line trap 阻尼绕组damper winding 污油泵Sump pump 卸油泵Oil uni oadi ng pump 锅炉附件（锅炉辅助设备）boiler accessories 辅助设施auxiliary pla nt 烟道净化器flue gas purifier净热值Net heati ng value= :低位发热量low point heat value总热值total heat ing value= 高位发热量high point heat value空气干燥基水分Air dry radicle waterAir dry radicle bomb container heat Received radicle low point heat Boiler sand injectio n system 3-phase In ducti on motor Explosi on-proof循环流化床20. Limest one fan;「电除尘器 除尘器《布袋除尘器 稀相区dense regi on炉膛内*呻 、密相区 dilute region1 锅炉系统boiler proper system燃烧系统Combustion system空气干燥基弹筒发热量 收到基低位发热量 锅炉加沙系统 三相感应电机 防爆连接处有百叶窗(shutter )3跟2 1、煤仓； 4、 返料器； 7、冷渣器； 10、汽包； 13、空气预热器； 16、烟囱； 19、上二次风；1. Coal bun ker2. Fur nace 5. Exter nal heat excha nger 出来3内有旋风分离器(cyclone separator)2、炉膛；5、外置式热交换器；&石灰石仓；11、对流过热器； 14、电除尘器； 17、一次风； 20、石灰石风机3. Backpass of separators 6. Coal feeder8. Limest one silo; 11. convection superheater 9. Fluidized air chamber; 12. E c ono mizer; 14. Electrostatic precipitator (ESP); 15. I.D. fan;17. Primary air;18. Lower sec on dary air;3、分离器尾部烟道； 6、给煤机; 9、流化风室； 12、省煤器; 15、引风机; 18、下二次风；4. Material-retur ning device 7. Slag cooler 10. steam Drum; 13. Air preheater; 16. Stack19. Upper sec on dary air;electrostatic precipitator(ESP) bag filter蒸汽水系统2锅炉辅件系统stea m& water system boiler auxiliary equipme nt system「煤和石灰石系统coal and limest one system烟风系统€灰处理系统锅炉控制系统fuel gas and air system ash han dli ng system boiler con trol system点火系统3燃烧系统炉膛燃烧器〈煤道风帽空气预热器4汽水系统igniition systemIcombusti on system旋风分离器布风板点火装置(furnace返料器burnercoal ductair capair preheater steam and water system广汽包过热器低温过滤器高温过滤器「steam drumsuperheater＜再热器联箱reheater省煤器减温器I下降管上升管econo mizer< dow ncomercyclone seperatorair distributorign iti on device material-retur ning devicelow temperature filterhigh temperature filterheadertemperature reducerriser5 循环流化床the circulating fluidized bed boiler ( CFB锅炉除尘排渣系统(boiler dust clean and slag extracting system 汽水系统烟风及燃烧系统steam-water system flue gas & air and combusti on system 输煤系统 f coal handling system辅机（风机）6煤粉炉*炉膛燃烧器煤道空气预热器j 一次风机二次风机I auxiliary system pulverized fuel boiler'furnaceburner* coal ductair preheater7汽包装置「排污装置蒸汽清洗装置加药汽水分离器steam turb ine equipme ntr blow down devicesteam clea ningdevice]dosingsteam-water separator8锅炉辅助设备广通风设备给煤设备给水设备运煤设备除尘设备boiler auxiliary equipment「draft equipme ntcoal feeder waterfeeder]coal transporterprecipitatorslag disposal equipme ntdraft equipme ntf primary air ( forced air ) sec on dary air in duced air 'material returni ng fan flue duct stackIslag disposal equipme nt'precipitatorash tran sporter 'slag cooler slag tran sporterLboiler accessoriesrsafety valvesoot blower i control device water level in dicator thermodynamic instrument除渣设备9通风设备J 次风（送风） 二次风 引风 （返料风机 烟风道 烟囱k10除渣设备 f除尘器 输灰机"冷渣机 ,输渣机11锅炉附件 「安全门 吹灰器 ＜控制设备 水位计 ；热工仪表汽机轴承beari ng分流器shu nt 锅炉补水处理boiler make-up watertreatme nt断路器circuit breaker 电路electric circuit 分流器shunt trip 电容器capacity 排气压力steam pressure at exhaust 排气消音器exhaust silencer 抽汽系统steam extracti on system 主蒸汽及盘路系统main and bypass system 凝结水系统conden sate water system 加热器疏水系统heater drains and ventssystem辅助系统auxiliary steam system 润滑油系lubricat ing oil system水处理系统water treatme nt system 闭式水循closed circle cooli ng water system 闭式冷却塔系closed cooli ng Tower system 主蒸汽及再热蒸汽系统main steam and reheat steam system 厂用及仪用压缩空气系统stationand 高压缸球阀闸阀疏水阀节流阀电磁阀截止阀主汽门（主蒸汽截止门）调节门逆止门抽汽调节阀主汽净化系统挡板调节自来水high pressure cyli nderglobe valve gate valvedrain valve throttlevalve Sole noid valvestop valve main stopvalve con trol valvecheck valveextract ion con trol valve mainsteam cleaning system damperadjustment raw waterin strume nt air compressed air system 过热器蒸汽系superheater and steam system 主厂房内厂用水系统service water systemin main building 顶轴油系统jacking oil system密封油系统seali ng oil system 轴封油系统gla nd and steam seali ng system轴封凝汽器gland (steam) condenser轴封供气阀gla nd seali ng valve 汽机盘路系统turb ine bypass system 汽水取样系统steam water sampli ng system 液压系统hydraulic system 液压选择阀hydraulic selector 排气消音器exhaust sile ncer 排气系统exhaust system 自动同步self-timi ng 畜压器accumulator鼓风机air blower 真空系统vacuum system 疏水泵循环泵灰泵胶球泵胶球清洗系统负压支吊架原料斗膨胀补偿节空气压缩器灰斗风门沸点盘车盘车投入振动报警振动给煤器振动除灰装置轴外部伸轴位移遥控限制器空气凝汽器drain pump circulat ing pumpash pump (rubber) ball pumprubber ball clea ning system negative pressure supports andhan gers raw material bunkerexpa nsion joint aircompressor ash hooper airdamper boili ng temperaturetur ning gear turning gearstart-up vibrati on alarm vibrating feederoscilating-type blower unitshaft exte nsion shaftdisplaceme nt remote con trollimiterair condenser注油器 oil injector 除盐水 dem ineralized water滤油网 oil filter排气过滤器 air vent filter机力通风塔 in duced draught tower热井hot well 机力通风冷却塔 forced draught cooli ng tower减温水 attempti ng water 汽蚀cavitati on 密封垫 gasket 扩容器 flash tank 除氧器 deaerator旁路bypass valve汽机冲转 run up 保安电源系统 Emerge ncy power supply system保安断路器safety cutout锅炉（水加热）一►蒸汽 一汽轮机（水释热）一〜 凝结器 一►给水泵一*锅炉Boilersteam steam turbi ne conden ser feed water pump boiler 2主蒸汽系统高低压主蒸汽 一 主汽门一 调门 一•高低压缸High pressure main steam main steam valve k control valvekhigh pressure cylinder一主蒸汽系统1郎肯循环二循环水系统（1.凉水塔，2•机力通风塔）循环泵 胶球泵in duced draught tower J circulat ing pumpball pumphigh pressure feed water pump service oil cooler chemistry sampli ng coolerlow pressure econo mizer recirculat ing pump gas turb ine closed water air compresser headi ng n etwork circulati ng pump cooler gas turb ine gen erator air cooler steam turb ine gen erator cooler gas turbine lubricating cooler steam turbine lubricating cooler expa nsion tank dem in eralized water feed water closed water pumpthe differe ntial pressure is too high of filter closed water heat excha nger rotary stra iner循环水泵一*凝结器一►机力通风塔胶球泵：清洗脏污四凝结水系统Hot well 一 " condensate pump * service main pipe ( attemptingwater )、mainpipe for miscellaneous use(temprature-reduction water)Steam turb ine gla nd seal heater三闭式水冷却系统 高压给水泵工作油冷却器 化学取样冷却器 低压省煤器再循环泵 燃机闭式水空压机 热网循环泵冷却器 燃机发电机空气冷却器＜汽轮发电机冷却器燃机润滑油冷却器 汽机润滑油冷却器 膨胀水箱 除盐水补水 闭式水泵滤网压差大（报警）、闭式水换热器旋转滤网汽机轴封加热器盜展31MA热井 *■凝结水泵 ►杂用母管（减温水）轴封加热器出口调门 ----------------\燃煤炉低压加热器»高压加热器除氧加热器water- feedi ngpumpoutlet control valve of gland seal heater ----------------- ►- (feedpump)*■ high pressureheatercoal-fired boiler low pressure heart deaerati ngheater直流润滑油泵排烟风机注油器五油系统交流润滑油泵润滑油系统q板式换热器高压油泵r顶轴油泵顶轴油系统滤网模块'机械超速保安系统汽机胀差轴向位移］轴振瓦振低真空低油压I f-Alternate lubricating oil pumpLubricating oil system 彳plate exchangerHigh pressure oil pumpdirect lubricati ng oilpump vapor extractor oilinjectorJack ing oilpumpJacking oil system < filterModuleSecurity system六辅汽系统辅汽联箱轴封供气联箱辅汽联络母管mach ine overspeedsteam turb ine differe ntial expa nsion axial displacement( Shaft vibration watt vibrationLow vacuum pressure low oil pressure l{auxiliary steam headergla nd and steam seali ng air supply headerauxiliary steam linking main pipe{gla nd and steam seali ng heater exhaust fan厂 heat supply stationheating network circulating pump 彳 heat ing n etwork dra in pump rotat ing diaphragm < extraction check valveffi 1200 MW 供J® 廉统I 心由早星2 ii V©副汨|爲・J 冷血；K.4 尙扁仃 虞跆■ 7 H I *一馬片的谜用制tJ小H 剋用丼泊门电气八抽汽供热系统 七轴封系统:轴封加热器 排气风机 厂供热站热网循环泵 ＜热网疏水泵旋转隔板•抽气逆止门（防止倒流）1主要设备厂电机 励磁机 变压器开关（断路器） 隔离开关（刀闸） 熔断器（保险） 电动机母线（铜排 铝排）小母线：（控制回路，信号回路J 控制电缆tran sformer switch ( circuit breaker ) disc onnecting switch (isolati ng switch)fuse(safety fuse)motor busbar secondary busbar: con trol loop cable就地local控制箱 con trol box 就地盘表local pannel 油箱净化装置 oil purifier就地安装local mounted 启动准备就绪 ready for start up运方就地启动direct-on starting ( line-start )自动automatically远程启动 remore boot手动manu ally照明（箱） light ing自动-手动开关auto-manual switch电源进线power incoming line 试验trial 电源出线 outwards line outgo ing feeder ? 解除disma ntle出线端 outlet term inal 分闸ope n gate ( switch off )滤水器 water strainer合闸switch on 胶球清洗 rubber ball clea ning储能power storage汽机保安系统 steam turb ine security system退出quit 中间继电器 in termediate relay 退出运行outage压差pressure differenee 温度自动temperature automatic con troller单侧无（电）压 sin gle non e-voltage电源自动加热器power source automatic双侧无压 double side none voltage heat紧急终止同期 emerge ncy stop 外部联跳（低周减载）synchroni zati on 进线开关in-comi ng line switch启动同期工作 start-up synchroni zati on work进线端子in put term inal y自动校正 (同期)automatic correct ion 启动柴油发电机start-up diesel gen erator手动校准manual calibrati on配电盘switch board〜定子接地stator grounding液压油泵hydraulic oil pump 转子接地rotator grounding 防爆风机explosi on-proof fan定子接地保护stator ground protect ion调速油泵oil pump of speed adjustmentsystem排水泵drip pump厂 generatorexciter变压器变压器投运 In-service of tran sformer低压厂用干式变压器(三相环氧浇注式)Low voltage auxiliary dry type transformer(three-phase epoxy molded type) 变压器调压装置规定 Specificati on of tran sformer voltage regulati ng device 变压器的异常运行及事故处理 Accide ntal treatme nt and abno rmal operati on oftran sformer1所有有关工作票应办理终结并有可投运交待，拆除临时安全措施，恢复常设安全措施，现场清洁。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle CoolingWater: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:轴加风机GMT Generator MainTrandformer: 发电机变压器GRADGrandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine SteamValve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持: ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空V AL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动; A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组V ALVE 阀门W ARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED W ATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODESELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING W ATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT V ALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATERPUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式V ACCUM 真空V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIPTEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESSMONITORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING W ATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V :汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀W ARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
电厂专业英语词汇
1.air heater（空气预热器）2.electrostatic precipitator(静电除尘器)3.boiler（锅炉）4.steam drum level（汽包水位）5.condensate pump(凝结水泵)6.superheater（过热器）7.reheater（再热器）8.economizer（省煤器）9.deaerator（除氧器）10.steam turbine（汽轮机）11.high-/intermediate-/low-pressure turbine（高/中/低压汽轮机）12.condenser（凝汽器）13.cooling tower（冷却水塔）14.electric generator（发电机）15.feed-water heater(给水加热器)16.inlet/outlet header（进口/出口联箱）17.natural/forced circulation(自然/强制循环)18.feed-water pump（给水泵）19.heat exchanger（热交换器）20.throttling valve（节流阀）21.relief value（释放阀，安全阀）22.admission valve（进汽门，调汽阀）23.cooling tower（冷却塔）24.vacuum（真空）25.impulse/ reaction turbine（冲动式/反动式汽轮机）26.stationary blade（静叶）/ rotating（moving）blade（动叶）27.shaft seal/gland（轴封）28.turbine casing（汽缸）29.closed-loop / open-loop control system（闭环/开环控制系统）30.set point（设定值）31.master controller（主控制器）32.proportional / integral / derivative control（比例/积分/微分控制）33.spray attemperature（喷水减温器）34.steam drum level（汽包水位）35.level swell（虚假水位）36.load dispatch system（负荷调度系统）37.current（电流）/ voltage（电压）ernor（调速器）39.overspeed protection（超速保护）40.synchronous（同步）41.feedforward（前馈）/ feedback（反馈）42.Electro-Hydraulic Speed Control Systems 电液调速系统43.manual/automatic operation 手动/自动操作44.IGV 进口导叶inlet air guide vane45.HRSG 余热锅炉heat recovery steam generator46.ADS 自动调度系统automatic dispatch system47.AGC 自动发电控制automatic generation controlS 协调控制系统coordinated control system。
电厂设备专业英语词汇
基本专业英语一、常用运行ON开（状态，常指信号）OFF关（状态，常指信号）OPEN 开(状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）START 启动STOP 停止ALARM报警OPERATE 运行；操作TRIP 跳闸TEST 试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET 出口INPUT输入OUTPUT 输出AUTOMA TION/MANUAL(HAND) 自动/手动AUXILIARY辅助LOCAL就地REMOTE摇控PRESSURE 压力TEMPERATURE 温度FLOW 流量SPEED 速度RPM 转/分SYSTEM 系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE 管道，管子PURGE 吹扫V ALVE 阀门UNIT单元、机组PRINT 打印CURVE，LINE 曲线，线BALANCE 平衡INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制MODE方式，模式SET POINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER 变送器；传感器CODE 代码；编码DA TA 数据；文件；资料STA TIC静态DYNAMIC动态COLD START—UP 冷态启动WARM START—UP 温态启动HOT START—UP 热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNA V AIL 不允许(不能投用的)FAST 快SLOW慢NORMAL 正常INCREAS 增加DECREAS减少二、锅炉部分BOILER 锅炉SUPERHEATER 过热器REHEATER 再热器WATERW ALL 水冷壁DOWM COMER 下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM 汽包DURM PRESSURE 汽包压力ATTEMPERATOR 减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器ISOLATION 隔离；绝缘CHIMNEY；STACK 烟囱FLUE GAS 烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SAFETY V ALVE 安全阀DRAIN AND VENT 疏水和排气Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力PRESSURE DIFFERENCE 压差BOILER TRIP RESET 锅炉跳闸复位OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择MANUAL MODE 手动方式MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW 给水流量REHEATER 再热器manhole 人孔，检修孔Taps 接头pipe taps 管接头test wells 测点插孔Atmosphere 大气Condensate Polisher 除盐装置Safety Valve 安全阀Control Valve 控制阀Saturate 饱和的Flash Tank 扩容箱Flame 火焰三、汽机部分STEAM TURBINE 汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR 汽轮发电机组CYLINDER 、CASING 汽缸STA TOR 定子ROTOR 转子BEARING 轴承SHAFT 轴BLADE 叶片GEARING 盘车NOZZLE 喷嘴FLANGE 法兰SEAL 密封BEARING BRASS 轴瓦MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵MAIN STOP V ALVE 主汽阀EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵FILTER 滤网SILENCER 消音器SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER 同步器GOVERNOR 调速器HIGH PRESSURE HEATER 高加LOW PRESSURE HEA TER 低加CIRCULATING PUMP 循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP 凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL 热井LUBE OIL PUMP 润滑油泵MAKE－UP WA TER 补给水OIL STORAGE TANK 储油箱DEMI WATER 除盐水CLOSED COOLING W ATER 闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽DEAERATOR 除氧器CONDENSER 凝汽器EXHAUST 排汽EJECTOR 喷射器，抽气器V ACCUM 真空EXPANSION 膨胀VIBRATION 振动CIRCULATING 循环1ST STAGE PRESS 第一级压力OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE 手动方式MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定TURBINE INLET PRESSURE 汽机入口压力DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE 除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE 凝汽器水位控制阀surface condenser 表面凝汽abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机Axis Thrust 轴向推力BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump 锅炉给水泵Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水Check Valve 逆止阀Cooler 冷却器Heater 加热器Condensate 凝结水Coupling 联轴器Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器Drain Valve 疏水阀Efficiency 效率Extraction System 抽气系统Exhaust 排汽Feedback 反馈Flow transmitter 流量变送器Failure Alarm 故障报警Flange 法兰Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽Heat Conservation 保温Heat Balance 热平衡Level Gauge 液位计Level Alarm 液位报警HP High Pressure 高压IP Intermediate Pressure 中压LP Low Pressure 低压Lubricating Oil 润滑油.MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MIN Minimum 最小的Measure 测量Main Steam Valve 主汽阀Pressure Alarm High 高压报警Pressure Alarm Low 低压报警PB Push Button 按钮Pneumatic 气动的Protection 保护Program 程序Plant Water 厂用水Recirculation 再循环Transfer 转换Trouble 故障Tracking 跟踪四、电气部分CURRENT 电流DIRECT CURRENT(DC) 直流ALTERNATING CURRENT(AC) 交流VOLTAGE 电压RESISTANCE 电阻REACTANCE 电抗INDUCTANCE 电感CAPACITANCE 电容POWER 功率FREQUENCY 频率SPEED 速度，转速ACTIVE POWER 有功功率REACTIVE POWER 无功功率LOAD 负荷POWER FACTOR 功率因数LOSS损耗OVER CURRENT 过流OVER VOLTAGE过压OVERLOAD 过载EXCITE 励磁TRANSMISSION 传输COMMUNICA TION 通讯SIGNAL 信号MAGNETIC FIELD 磁场LINE线路GENERATOR发电机BUS 母线EXCITOR 励磁机MOTOR 电动机BUSCOUPLER 母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 异步电动机INSULATOR 绝缘子BUSHING套管ARMA TURE 电枢COIL 线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER 主变WINDING 绕组CORE 铁芯POLE 电极PHASE 相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器CURRENT TRANSFORMER 电流互感器CONDUCTOR导体CABLE电缆SWITCH 开关NEUTRAL POINT 中性点GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DISCONNECTOR(DS) 隔离开关BA TTERY 电池CLOSED-LOOP闭环OPEN-LOOP开环ABNORMAL CONDITION 异常状态CONFIGURA TION 结构，布置，外形INTERFACE 接口MCC 马达控制中心DCS DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM 分散控制系统UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPL Y 不间断电源THERMO-COUPLE 热电偶Circuit Breaker 断路器Control 控制Controller 控制器Electric Operate 电气操作Field 磁场Generator Cooling 发电机冷却Rectifier 整流器Switchgear 开关装置GIS （gas insulated switchgear）气体绝缘开关五、电液调节及控制部分Valve calibr 阀门标定Trip diagram 遮断程序Hardware 跳线Customer trip 用户遮断Master protetive 主保护遮断EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM 危急跳闸系统FAST-ACTING SOLENOID 快动电磁阀INTERCEPT V ALVE 中间截流阀SHUT-OFF VALVE 切断阀BLOWDOWN VLV 泄放阀OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL 超速保护控制AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP 自动停机遮断AUTO TURBINE CONTROL 自动汽轮机控制BOOSTER PUMP 前置泵PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机OIL GAUGE 油位表SEAL OIL 密封油CONTROL OIL 控制油SAFEL Y OIL安全油MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵EMERGENCY OIL PUMP 事故油泵SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵V ALVE POSITION 阀位置INTERCEPT V ALVES 中间截止阀COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES 中压联合阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力REHEAT PRESS 再热汽压力SPEED MONITORING 速度监视SPEED INCREASING 速度增LOAD SET 负荷设定IN STANDBY 在备用状态LOAD LIMITING SET 负荷极限设定LOAD INCREASING 负荷增LOAD DECREASING负荷减AT SET LOAD 在设定负荷V ACUUM TRIP 真空跳闸MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER 主汽压力限制器ACCELERATION 加速度TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR PIGGY BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机TURN GEAR MOTOR 盘车主电机STEAM SEAL SYS 蒸汽密封系统STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀六、燃机1.Gas turbine 燃机air flow空气流量availability可用率base 基架，基础combined cycle联合循环F class (series, flame)F系列（级）fuel consumption燃料耗量gas generator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）heat rate热耗performance性能reliability可靠性(thermal) efficiency（热）效率pressor 压气机abraidable coating可磨涂层（气封）air extraction port放（抽）气口air inlet 空气进口air inlet plenum (assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）air seal气封anti-surge 防喘振axial－flow compressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bearing casing轴承壳体bearing housing轴承座bellmouth （inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleed valve放气阀brush seal 刷子气封compressor casing压气机气缸(中缸)compressor diffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing压缩机排气缸compressor inlet casing压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressor rotor压气机转子discharge air排气evaporative cooler 蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s)出口导叶extraction port 抽气口forward stub shaft前端轴inlet filter (house)进口过滤器（室）inner barrel (cylinder)内缸(off-line) water flush（脱机）水洗pulsation protection （control）喘振保护（控制）rotor blading动叶speed ring测速计齿环stator blading静叶surge margin喘振裕度wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）bustor 燃烧室cap (cover) assembly （end cover）头部组件(端板，喷嘴安装座) catalytic combustion 催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustion system燃烧系统combustion zone燃烧区convection cooling对流冷却diffusion combustion 扩散燃烧diffusion (premixed) gas扩散（预混）气体燃料effusion cooling扩散冷却emission control排放控制film cooling气膜冷却flame detector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flame stabilizer火焰稳定器flow sleeve导流套筒fuel nozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火multiple-combustion system 多燃烧室系统premixing combustion预混燃烧outer combustion chamber燃烧室外壳spark plug (igniter) 点火器air cooled blade 空冷叶片bucket动叶bucket dovetail叶根center rib (bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨coating 涂层exhaust diffuser排气扩压段exhaust frame排气缸，承力缸hot gas path（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）nozzle segment喷嘴弧段rabbet 止口sidewall （叶片）端壁thermal barrier coating （TBC）隔热涂层through bolt 贯穿螺栓trailing edge 出气边turbine casing透平前气缸wheel shaft (forward, aft) 端轴（前，后）七、其他1.阀门globe valve 球心阀gate valve 闸门阀ball valve 球阀butterfly valve 蝶阀diaphragm valve 膜板阀，隔膜阀needle valve 针型阀bellows seal valve 波纹管密封阀check valve 止回阀angle valve （coner）角阀reverse flow valve 换向阀water seal valve 水封阀safety valve 安全阀relief valve 减压阀float valve 浮阀motor valve 电动阀air motor valve 气动阀piston valve 活塞阀solenoid valve 电磁阀cock valve 两通阀3-way valve（cross valve）三通阀Block valve 隔断阀Blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀Bleed valve 放散阀Ball stop valve 球阀Ball non-return valve 球形止回阀Back-press valve 止回阀Automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀Automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀Bolier feed alve 锅炉给水阀Bullet valve 球阀Clack valve 止回阀Condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀Cone valve 锥形阀Conversion valve 转向阀Coner valve 角阀Coupled valve 联成阀Cut-out magnetic valve 截止电磁阀Cycle tube valve 循环管阀Difference press regulation valve 差压阀Emergency stop valve 危急遮断阀Equilibrium slide valve 平衡滑阀Explosion relief valve 防暴安全阀Extraction check valve 抽汽逆止阀Needle valve 针形阀Muffle safety valve 消音器安全阀Internal spring safety relief valve 弹簧式安全阀Gas inlet valve 煤气放散阀Fule control valve 燃料控制阀Flow regulatering valve 节流阀Flood valve 溢流阀Fire valve 消防栓Extraction control valve 抽汽调节阀2.开关normally opened 正常开normally closed 正常关partial opening 部分开lock open 连锁打开lock close 连锁关闭fail open 出事故打开fail chose 出事故关闭fail lock 出事故锁住3.附件filter,strainer 过滤器reducer 减压器flexible hose 软质胶管spectacle flange 双孔法兰blind plate 盲板orifice 通气孔vent line 排气管线welding connection 焊接sight glass 观察孔screwing cap 螺帽blind flange 盖板hose connection 软管连接duplex filter 双重过滤器flow nozzle 测流嘴drain pit 排水坑seal pot 密封罐wire net 金属丝网regulator with filter 带过滤器的调节器plug 插头spray nozzle 喷雾嘴。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(bustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator): 静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装ment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近- -可修编.detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振: accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度remend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions:变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: X围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter:不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止- -可修编.Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头. A List of Abbreviations and Symbolsin English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater- -可修编.Pump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating: 锅炉最XX续出力BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房B ::bustion 燃烧P ::pressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管:CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器P :plete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating CoolingWater: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :CycleCooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling WaterHeater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump:闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed CoolingWater System 闭式冷却水系统CHCoal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :pressor: 压缩机TL :Control: 控制TLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率- -可修编.CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出- -可修编.FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam CondenserExhauster: 轴加风机GMTGenerator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱- -可修编.HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::InrtermediateControl Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure TurbineSteam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :JetPump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:- -可修编.M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最XX续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure DifferentialIndication: 差压指示PDT :PressureDifferential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC PerformanceCalculation:: 性能计算PF: Power- -可修编.Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器- -可修编.SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal TemperatureDifference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;- -可修编.CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动PUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT MAND SYSTEM管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;- -可修编.PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率; R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻; REM ：REMOTE : 摇控; RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度; SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机; SIDE （某）侧，边; SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用; START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择- -可修编.AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机BUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM ER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量- -可修编.FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS:吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZERA:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER- -可修编.MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT:磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度- -可修编.SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZERA: 磨煤机A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级- -可修编.( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽- -可修编.吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:- -可修编.高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS MAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏- -可修编.过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: :转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP:汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动- -可修编.电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联- -可修编.BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ 转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈BINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸BINED REHEAT VALVES: 中压联合阀MON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜MUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEMFAULT : 电气失灵系统故障- -可修编.EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电XX封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDWARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOWATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定- -可修编.LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷- -可修编.PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING:转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:- -可修编.蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE:TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示- -可修编.VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING VALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组- -可修编.。
电厂常用词汇中英对照
1784.管式组件 tubular module 1785.涡卷型组件 spiral wound module 1786.复合膜 composite membrane 1787.醋酸纤维 cellulose acetate 1788.中空纤维组件 hollow fiber module 1789.聚酰胺 polyamide 1790.聚乙烯 polyethylene 1791.聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride(P VC) 1792.苯乙烯 phenylethylene, styrene 1793.二乙烯苯 divinybenzene 1794.丙烯酸 acrylic acid 1795.联氨 hydrazine 1796.耐酸漆 acid-resistant lacquer 1797.防腐漆 anticorrosive lacquer 1798.耐酸瓷砖 acid-resistant ceramic tile 1799.氟利昂 Freon 1800.曝气器 aerator 1801.压力式混合器 pressure mixer 1802.重力式双阀滤池 double valve gravity filter 1803.无阀滤池 valveless filter 1804.单阀滤池 mono-valve filter 1805.接触式双层滤池 double layer contact filter 1806.虹吸滤池 siphon filter 1807.机械加速澄清器 mechanical accelerated clarifier 1808.水力加速澄清器 hygraulic accelerated clarifier 1809.脉冲澄清器 pulsator clarifier 1810.压力式过滤器 pressure filter
电力专业英语词汇表
电力英语基本词汇1、the electric power system 电力系统2、prime mover 原动机3、generator 发电机4、load 负载、负荷5、boiler 锅炉6、nuclear reactor 核反应堆7、generating station/power plant 发电厂8、steam-driven turbine 汽轮机9、hydraulic turbine 水轮机10、field current 励磁电流11、power line 电力线12、transformer 变压器13、high-voltage line 高压线14、overhead line 架空线15、underground cable 埋地电缆16、circuit breaker 断路器17、outage 停电18、transmission line 输电线19、radial system 辐射状系统20、loop system 环网系统21、network system 网络状系统22、distribution circuit 配电线路23、short circuit 短路24、fault 故障25、disconnect switch 隔离开关26、voltmeter 电压表27、ammeter 电流表28、wattmeter 有功功率表29、varmeter 无功功率表30、relay 继电器31、trip circuit 跳闸电路32、switchboard 开关屏、配电盘33、instrument transformer 仪用互感器34、potential transformer 电压互感器35、current transformer 电流互感器36、winding 绕组37、reliability 可靠性38、overload 过负荷39、undervoltage 电压不足40、core 磁芯、铁芯41、tank 变压器油箱42、coil 线圈43、three-phase 三相电44、reclose 重合闸45、transient stability 暂态稳定46、steady-state 稳态47、synchronous speed 同步转速48、substation 变电站49、busbar/single busbar/double busbar 母线/单母线/双母线50、resistance/resistor 电阻/电阻器51、capacitance/capacitor 电容/电容器52、inductance/inductor 电感/电感器53、reactance/reactor 电抗/电抗器54、impedance 阻抗55、bypass 旁路56、bus-coupler 母联57、differential protection 差动保护58、lightning arrester 避雷器59、zero sequence current 零序电流60、shunt reactor 并联电抗器61、insulator 绝缘子62、series compensation 串联补偿63、distance protection 距离保护64、directional protection方向保护65、differential protection 差动保护。
电厂专用英语缩写词汇(柳)
1.AGC (Automatic Generation Control)：自动发电控制2.ASS (Automatic Synchronization System): 自动同期系统3.ATC ( Automatic Turbine Start up or Shutdown Control System): 汽轮机自动启停系统4.BCS (Burner Control System): 燃烧器控制系统5.BMS (Burner Management System): 燃烧器管理系统6.BOP (Balance of Plant): 电厂辅助工艺系统7.BPS (Bypass Control System): 旁路控制系统8.BTG (Boiler Turbine-Generator Panel): 炉机电控制盘S (Coordinated Control System): 协调控制系统10.CFBC (Circulating FBC): 循环硫化床燃烧11.CRT (Cathode Ray Tube): 阴极射线管显示器12.DAS ( Data Acquisition System): 数据采集系统13.DCS (distributed control system): 数据控制系统14.DEH (Digital Electro-Hydraulic Control System): 数字式电液控制系统15.ETS (Emergency Trip System): 紧急跳闸系统16.EWS (Engineer Work Station): 工程师工作站17.FBC (Fluidized Bed Combustion): 硫化床燃烧18.FCB (Fast Cut Back): 机组快速甩负荷19.FSS (fuel safety system): 燃料安全系统20.FSSS (furnace safeguard supervision system): 炉膛安全监控系统21.HRSG （heat recovery steam generator）: 废热锅炉22.HSR (Historical Data Storage &Research): 历史数据存储和检索23.I&C (instrument and control): 仪表与控制（自动化）24.LCD (liquid crystal display): 液晶显示器25.LMCC ( Load Management Control Center): 负荷管理中心26.MCC (main control console): 主控制台27.MCS (Modulating Control System): 模拟主控制系统28.MEH (Micro-electro-hydraulic control System): 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统29.MFT (main fuel tripping): 总燃料跳闸30.MIS (Management information system): 管理信息系统31.MIBF (Mean Time Between Failures): 平均无故障工作时间32.MTTR (mean time to repair): 平均故障修复时间33.NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association): 国家电工制造协会（美）34.NEPA (National Fire Protection Association): 国家防火协会35.OFT (Oil Fuel Trip): 燃料油跳闸36.OIS (Operation Interface Station): 操作员站37.OPC (Over-Speed Protection Control): 超速保护控制38.RB (run back): 辅机故障减负荷39.PCU (Process Control Unit): 过程控制单元40.P&ID (Piping and Instrumentation Diagram): 管道与仪表图（系统图）41.PLC (programmable logic control): 可编逻辑控制器42.RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector): 热电阻43.RTU (Remote Terminal Unit): 远方终端单元(设备)44.SAMA (Scientific Apparatus Manufacturer Association): 科学仪器制造商协会控制功能图例（美）45.SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition): 监控与数据采集46.SCS (Sequential Control System): 顺序控制系统47.SIS (Safety Injection System): 安全注入系统48.SIS (Supervising Information System):监控信息系统49.SOE (Sequence of Events Recorder): 事件顺序记录50.TC (Thermocouple): 热电偶51.TSI (Turbine Supervision Instrument): 汽轮机监视仪表52.UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply): 不停电电源53.OA （Office Automation）: 办公自动化54.ADS （Automatic Dispatching System）: 自动调配系统55.VCB （Vacuum Circuit Breaker）: 真空断路器56.MMI （Main-Machine Interface）: 人-机接口57.BC （Bayonet Cap）: 卡口灯头58.CT （Current Transformer）: 电流互感器59.TA (Transformer Ampere): 电流互感器60.PT (Potential Transformer ):电压互感器 (V oltage Transformer): 电压互感器62.A VR (Automatic V oltage Regulator): 自动电压调节器63.DCS (Distributed Control System): 分散控制系统1111222122121212。
电厂英语词汇
中文
锅炉给水泵汽轮机 锅炉灭火 炉膛灭火 炉跟机运行 锅炉热平衡 锅炉主控 炉主控顺序 锅炉结构 锅炉机组 锅炉水循环 常规摸拟仪表 沸点 螺栓 等电位连结 前置泵/增压泵 增压泵 轴承润滑油泵 底梁 箱式锅炉 旁路管理系统 击穿电压 跳闸遮断器 砖拱 刷握 消泡箱 烧嘴 BGT BM BMS BFPT
Close
中文
循环水系统 间隙 冷段再热蒸汽
闭合
备注
Closed circulation water pump Closed cycle Coagulant Coal-fired boiler Coarse adjustment Coil Cold air duct Cold start-up Combined to the grid Combustion Combustion air Combustion air Combustion chamber Combustion rate Common transformer
反冲洗 平衡容器 收球网 加球室 横梁 轴承 轴瓦 轴承金属温度 轴承油温 轴承回油温度 轴瓦 轴承座，底座 偏差 击穿电压 排污管 鼓风机 排污 锅炉疏水放空 锅炉 锅炉辅机 炉体 锅炉燃烧调整 锅炉效率 锅炉蒸发量 锅炉给水泵 BFP
第 3 页
伊拉克华事德电厂 综合词汇
整理日期：2016 05 01 序号 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 英文
第 6 页
伊拉克华事德电厂 综合词汇
整理日期：2016 05 01 序号 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 英文
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boilerｈouｓe: 锅炉房coal ｃonｖeyor 输煤装置cｏal bｕnker：煤仓ｃoal mｉｌｌ磨煤机ｓteam bｏiler，waｔer ｂoiler ｔuｂe蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace（bｕstion chamｂer）: 炉膛( 燃烧室）water tube: 水管asｈpiｔ灰坑ｓuｐerheatｅr: 过热器ｗaｔｅr prehｅater: 水预热器air prｅhｅaｔer: 空气预热器ｇasｄｕct(ｆlue): 烟气管,烟道dust collｅcting ｐlant:集尘室eｌｅctricaｌpｒeｃiｐitaｔion ｐlａnｔ：电气除尘室inducｅd dｒａught fan: 引风机chimｎey: 烟囱dｅaｅrator：除氧器feeｄｗａter tａｎk: 供水箱boilｅr feeｄpuｍp: 给水泵swｉtｃhｇeａｒ: 开关设备cａbｌｅtunnel: 电缆通道ｃabｌe ｃellar:电缆槽ｔurbｉne room: 汽轮机室ｓｔｅａmｔurbｉne ｗｉｔｈaltｅrnａtｏr: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economｉzeｒ：省煤器steａｍｄrum：汽包ｓｕrfaｃe conｄｅnｓer: 表面凝汽low-prｅｓsureｐreheater:低压预热器circｕｌating ｗater piｐe(pumｐ):循环水管cｏntroｌｒoom: 控制室electrｏｓｔaｔicｄuｓｔremoｖer(pｒｅciｐiｔatｏr)：静电除尘器pulverｉzeｒ磨煤机slａg pumｐ灰渣泵thermａl cyｃle：热力循环(ｎeｔ)heat rａtｅ:(净)热耗率Assｅmblｉe：集合,集结,组装mｅnt注释，评论moduｌe ：模块standby: 备用proｘimity 相近,接近，亲近deｔectｏｒ:探测器bracket：支架inteｒlocks 互锁,联锁aｘial:轴向得suｒge ｃondｉｔioｎｓ：喘振:acｃessory: 附件pulsatiｏｎ：有节奏得跳动,跳动fosｓｉｌfired: 燃煤iｎtent: 意图,目得,意向iｎtend：意指,想要,打算consiｓtent: 一致得,调与得ｐractice: 惯例，实习,实践intriｎsic:固有得,内在得pｒｏcｕrｅｍent 获得，获取fabriｃaｔion: 制作,构成，伪造物venｔ:通风孔，出烟孔，出口,放出,排出, noｎｃｏｎdeｎsible gas: 不凝结气体intermittenｔ间歇得,断断续续得ｂlowdoｗｎ：排污tank：桶，箱，罐diａgram: 图表deaeraｔor：除氧器corrｏｓion : 侵蚀,腐蚀状态ｃonｃenｔraｔion 集中,集合,浓缩,浓度rｅmｅnd 推荐,介绍，托付,劝告abnorｍal and nｏｒmａｌconditionｓ：变工况与额定工况ｗarｍuｐ：暖机aｃiｄwａsh: 酸洗scaｌe：范围,水垢,水锈,比例,刻度sｌudgｅ:: 污泥，淤泥foreiｇn ｍａtter：不相关得物质ｆacilitate: 推动,促进,使简化muｌtistage: 多级得ｒeｍｏte cｏntroｌ：遥控ｓafety ｒｅliｅf vａlve：安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量maｎhole: 人孔,检修孔eｑuｉｖaleｎｔ:等价物,相等得forgｉnｇ:: 锻造seａt：部位,座socketｗeldｉng: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓eｓtｉｍatｅ: 评价，评估, 估价ｐaramｅteｒs 参数，参量noｍinal : 名义上得,额定得，标称得MS —Ｍａin Ｓteａm : 主蒸汽Ｃycle:：循环Intercepｔ: 截止Ｆｅtｔiｎg:附件Gaｇe::规,表,压力计Taps:接头ｔｅst wｅlｌs: 测点插孔strｅss-relieｖed: 应力消除tｈｅrｍometer:恒温计stｅam purge syｓteｍ: 蒸汽吹扫系统centｒiｆugal type puｍｐs:离心式泵friction lossｅs: 磨擦损失ｓolenoid:螺线管modｕlaｔ: 调整,调节cｒiterｉａ:标准ｗｒｅnches: 扳手piｐe taｐs: 管接头、A Ｌisｔｏf AbbrevｉationｓandSymboｌｓiｎEnglish-ChiｎeｓeA ::Ash HanｄliｎｇSystem：除灰系统AＨ:Air Hｅaｔeｒ:空气预热器AAh:Analyｚeｒ,Alaｒm High ：分析器,高值报警::AIV :Air InｔakeＶａｌve: 进气阀ALIＧNＡliｇnmeｎｔ:校正AＬKF :Aｉrｌock Feedｅr: 锁气器ＡP::Ａsh SｌurｒｙPuｍp: 灰浆泵ATＭ:Atmospｈere 大气AC ::Air Cｏｎditｉoner: 空气调节器ＡFT :Ａtmosphere FlaｓｈＴank: 大气扩容器AC :Aｌｔerｎaｔing Ｃurｒenｔ:交流电ALM :Alａrｍ::报警AMＰ:Ampeｒｅ：安培ＡX THR BRG：AxiｓThｒusｔＢeａrｉng：轴向推力,轴承AＴMＺ:Aｔoｍizing:雾化AUTO :Ａuｔomatiｏｎ自动AUＸ：Auxiliarｙ：辅助得BA :Ｂoｔｔom Ash底灰ＢＡＨ::Boｔｔom Ash Hoｐpｅr：底灰斗BLR ::Bｏiler: 锅炉BSD::Ｂｏｉler Sｈut Ｄown: 停炉ＢUSH :Busｈing:衬套BYPS:Bypaｓs::旁路BVD ::Bｏiｌer Vents and Dｒａins：: 锅炉疏水放气BFP:BoｉｌeｒFee ｄwaｔｅｒPuｍp:: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoileｒFeｅｄwａter PuｍｐTur ｂinｅ：锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Ｂoi ｌer Feedwａteｒ: 锅炉给水BM：BoｉlｅｒＭastｅr 锅炉主控BMCＲ：Bｏiler MａxiｍuｍContｉnuous Ｒatｉng: 锅炉最大连续出力ＢFＢP:：ＢｏiｌｅrＦeeｄBｏｏｓｔｅr Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BＮR:Ｂｕｒneｒ：燃烧器ＢOＰ:Ｂaｌanｃe Of Planｔ：电厂辅机设备BPC ：Ｂlade Pｉtch Control：叶片节距控制BＴ:BoｉlｅｒＴuｂｅ: 炉管CH:Crusher Hｏuse：碎煤房B:：ｂuｓtion 燃烧Ｐ::presseｄAｉr：压缩空气CONV ::Coｎvｅyeｒ: 输送机CＰL ：Coｎtrol Pannel Loｃal: 就地控制盘CPM ：Cｏｎtrｏl ＰａnnｅｌMａiｎ:主控盘CＲT :Catｈode Ｒay Ｔube: 阴极射线管:ＣTＣｕｒrｅｎｔTrａnｓfoｒmer:变流器CYＣL :Ｃyclonｅ: 旋风分离器CＡS:Ｃasｉｎg：: 缸、壳CB Ｃｉrcuit Ｂreaｋeｒ：断路器P :pleｔｅ: 完成CCCＷ:Ｃlosed CircｕlａtiｎｇCoｏlｉng Ｗaｔer: 闭式循环冷却水ＣＣW ：Cycle Coｏｌing Water: 循环水CCWHF ：:CｌoseｄCoolｉｎg WaterＨeaｔｅr 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closｅd Cooling WａｔerPuｍp:闭式冷却水泵CＳ:Closｅd CooｌｉnｇWatｅr Sｙｓtｅm 闭式冷却水系统CH CoaｌHaｎｄｌinｇ煤得装卸ＣHK VＬV :Cheｃk Valve：逆止阀CIRC: Cｉｒculatiｏn:循环CＬR Coｏleｒ:冷却器ＣLＯW :Cｏoｌing Wａtｅr: 冷却水CMPR :pｒeｓsoｒ: 压缩机CNＴL：Coｎtｒol：控制CNTＬE :Controｌlｅｒ：:控制器COND ：Condensate: 凝结水CONDＴY :Condｕｃｔiviｔｙ: 导电率CP：ConｄenｓatｅPｕｍp:凝结泵CIＲ: Ｃiｒｃuit: 回路COUPI :Couplｉnｇ: 联轴器CP：Cｏndensate Polisher: 除盐装置ＣＳ:ContｒoｌＳwiｔｃh 控制开关CＲSV :Ｃoｌd RｅheaｔSafｅty Vａlｖe: 再热器冷段安全阀CＶ:Contrｏl Vａlｖe: 控制阀ＣWP: Ciｒculａtion Watｅr Puｍp:循环水泵DMPR：Ｄamｐeｒ: 挡板DP DifferencｅPressure：差压ＤPIC:Diｆｆerｅnｔial PｒｅssureIndicａtｉng Cｏntrｏllｅr压差指示控制器ＤPT:Dｉffｅrential PｒessuｒeTraｎsｍitter 压差变送器DRN: Ｄraｉn：疏水DＶDrain Vａlｖｅ::疏水阀DC Direct Curreｎt: 直流电ＤSH：Dｅｓｕperｈeaｔer: 减温器DCＡ：DraiｎCooler Aｐproach: 疏水冷却器通道DＥAERＤeaerator:除氧器ＤＥV: Dｅviation: 偏差DIFFRLＹ:Diｆferential Ｒeｌaｙ: 差动继电器DISCHＶＬV :Diｓcharge Ｖalve排放阀DＩST:Diｓｔurbancｅ：: 故障、扰动ＤSCH: Ｄｉｓchａrge: 排出ECＯN: Ecoｎｏmizer:: 省煤器EＰEleｃｔｒｉcal StaticＰrecipｉtator：静电除尘器ECC Ecｃentrｉciｔy:: 偏心EFF Efｆiciency：效率EHＣElectrｉc Hydrａulｉc Control：电液控制EO EleｃｔｒｉcＯｐerａｔe：电气操作EＱEquipmeｎt:设备ER Erｒor:误差ＥS :Exｔractiｏn Systeｍ抽气系统ESＣＥｓcａpｅ: 逃逸、超出ＥSS EngineerinｇSafｅty Sysｔｅm：保安系统EUＥngｉneering Unit: 工程单位ＥXH Exhａust: 排汽EXT Extｒact:抽出FA:Fiｎe Ash：细灰FDR Feｅdｅr: 给料机FE:Ｆlｏw Ｅｌemenｔ:：流量元件FI :Ｆｌｏw Ｉnｄicatoｒ:: 流量指示件FＤBK：Ｆｅedbａck:反馈FITG Ｆiｔting：连接件FLW Floｗ流量FO :ＦaiｌOpen：故障时自动打开ＦT：Flow Tｏtalｉzｅｒ：流量累加器FT :Flow tｒaｎｓmｉtter：流量变送器FV :Flow Cｏｎｔｒol Vａlve流量控制阀FY :FlｏｗRelａy or Ｖaｌvｅ流量传送器FＡ:FaｉlｕrｅAlarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Ｄraft: 强制通风ＦDF FｏｒcｅｄDrａft Fan:送风机FIC :Flow Indiｃate Controller：流量指示控制器FLT :Fｌash Ｔanｋ: 扩容箱FLD :Fieｌd 磁场FLＧ:Fｌａnge: 法兰FLＭＦlａme:火焰FＷH Feed ＷateｒＨeａｔer给水加热器FＯ:Fuｅl Oiｌ：燃油FRＥQ Frequｅncｙ: 频率ＦUＲN Furnaｃe：炉膛GLD Glａnd：密封GRＤR Ｇrindｅr: 碎渣机GND Gｒｏｕｎding:接地GＣ:Generator Coolinｇ: 发电机冷却GESE GlａｎｄSｔeam ＣondeｎsｅｒＥxｈauｓｔer: 轴加风机GMT Gｅｎerator Ｍain Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient：梯度GS:Ｇlaｎd Steａｍ: 轴封蒸汽GＳC :Ｇland Stｅam Cｏndｅnser: 轴封加热器GV ：Governor Valve：高压调门H:：Ｈeat Cｏnservatｉon 保温HS: HanｄSｗitｃh:: 手动开关HTＲHeater: 加热器HV:HanｄＣontｒol Valｖｅ: 手动控制器HY：Hand ＲｅｌaｙｏｒＴraｎsducer手动继电器（转换器）H :Ｈand: 手动得HB：HeaｔBalancｅ: 热平衡ＨD :Heaｔer Dｒａｉn：:加热器疏水HDR ：Ｈeadｅr：联箱ＨL::Heat Lｏss：热损失HMDY Humidiｔy: 湿度HＰH: HｉgｈPressuｒe Ｈｅａtｅr:高压加热器HPＲ:Hooper：漏斗HＰT:HigｈPresｓｕre Ｔurbｉne:高压汽机ＨR：Hot Reｈeａt: 再热器热段ＨR:Heat Ｒatｅ：热耗率HSV:HoｔRehｅａt Safeｔy Vａlve：再热器热段安全阀ＨV AＣ:HeatinｇVentｉlation&ａmp;Air Cｏｎｄｉtiｏnｉｎg:：暖通HW ：Ｈotwｅｌl：热井ＨV:：ＨanｄControl Vaｌve:手动控制器HYＤ:Hyｄraｕlic: 液力得INTLＫ：Iｎteｒlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Cｏnｔrｏl：：仪表与控制(热工) ICV ：:Iｎrteｒｍediate ContrｏｌＶaｌve 中压控制阀ＩD：Induced Drａft 抽风,引风ＩDＦ::ＩndｕceｄDｒafｔFan: 引风机IGN ::Igniｔioｎ：点火装置IＮLＴ:Ｉnlet: 入口ＩPＲ：:InitｉalＰｒessuｒｅ: 初压INST:Inｓtｒumｅnｔ：仪表INVR :Inveｒｔeｒ: 逆变器Ｉ/O:: Iｎｐut/Outpuｔ输入/输出IＰ：Iｎtｅｒmediate Ｐresｓure：中压ISＶ：:Iｎteｒｍｅdｉate Presｓure Turbine ＳteaｍV alｖｅ：中压缸进汽阀JＰ:JeｔPumｐ：喷射器LG:Ｌevel Gaugｅ液位计ＬＶL ::Levｅl: 水位,液位LA :Levｅl Aｌａｒm：液位报警LIＭ(LMIR)：Liｍiｔｅr:限制器LＫG:: Ｌeakaｇe:: 泄漏ＬP :Low Ｐressure 低压L、P：Low Point : 低位LＰH：Low PressurｅHeａter：低压加热器LＳＨ：ＬocａｌSwiｔcｈHaｎd: 就地开关LUB：Luｂricating Ｏil:润滑油Ｍ：Mechanical: 机械M :Motｏr：马达MAＧ：：Magnetｉｃ: ：磁性ＭOD ：:Ｍodｅ: 方式:Ｍ/A：Maｎual／Autoｍatiｃ:手动/自动MAN ::Ｍanuａl ::手动MARG:Margｉｎ:: 裕量MAX ::Maxiｍum：最大得,最大值得MＣR ::MaximｕｍContinuous Ratｉnｇ最大连续出力MCＶ:: Main ContｒolValｖe：主控制阀MD :MｏdulatioｎDamper：调节挡板MDBFP:Motor Ｄrｉｖen Boiler Ｆeedｗaｔer Pump: 电动给水泵MEAＳ::Mｅasure: 测量MＦＴ: MaｓｔeｒFuel Trip：主燃料跳闸ＭIN:Ｍinｉｍum: 最小得MKUP（MU) Maｋe－ｕｐ: 补充ＭＬ:Mｉll：磨煤机MN :Main: 主要得M、O、:Maｎual Ｏperaｔioｎ：手操ＭPT:Mａｉn Power Ｔrａnｓｆormer: 主变压器MS :Mａin Steam 主蒸汽MＳV :MaiｎStｅａm Vａlve: 主汽阀NＯＺ: Nozzｌe: 喷嘴NPＳH :Ｎet Ｐuｍp SuctioｎHｅad: 泵得静吸压头OL: Oveｒloaｄ:过载OLＲ:Ｏveｒload Relay：过载继电器OPER ：Operation: 运行OＳC :Oscｉｌlｏgraph: 示波器ＯTＬT：Ouｔleｔ:出口PA：Pｒimａｒy Aｉr: 一次风PAF:PriｍarｙＡir Faｎ: 一次风机PAH :Pｒessｕre Alarm Hiｇｈ: 高压报警PAＬ:Pressｕｒe Ａlaｒm Lｏw: 低压报警PB：Ｐush Butｔｏn按钮PＣ:Pｏwer Ceｎｔre：动力中心ＰＣ：Ｐｒessure Ｃｏntrollｅr: 压力控制器P、C、:PｒeｓsuｒｅControl：压力控制ＰＣＰ:Ｐrecｉpitaｔｏr除尘器PCV :ＰreｓsurｅＣoｎtrol Vａｌvｅ:：压力控制阀PDI:ＰｒessurｅDifｆerenｔial Iｎｄication: 差压指示PDT ：PｒeｓsuｒｅＤiｆｆerentiａｌＴraｎdsmiｔｔeｒ：差压变送器ＰＥD ：Pｄeｓtal:：轴承座PＥRF CＡＬＣPｅrｆorｍance Calculaｔｉoｎ::性能计算PF: Power Ｆａcｔor 功率因数ＰHＴR: Ｐｒeheatｅr：预热器ＰMP :Pump：泵PNEＵ:Pnｅumaｔic: 气动得PR: Pressｕre Reｃorder: 压力记录计PRG ：Pｕrｇe: 吹扫ＰRＶ:Pressure Rｅlief Valvｅ: 泄压阀ＰRO:Ｐrotｅcｔiｏn: 保护ＰROGR:：Ｐrogrａm：程序PT：Prｅssｕｒe Tranｓmｉtｔer: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Ｐresｓure V aｃuum SafetｙVａｌｖe压力真空安全阀PW：PlantWater厂用水PY:Pressuｒe Relay:压力继电器QA: Ｑｕalitｙ:：质量，性能ＲB: RｕｎＢａck: 快速降负荷RCV :Recｏvering: 回收RＥCIRC：: Reｃircｕlation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器REＴ:Rｅtuｒn: 返回RH: Rｅheater: 再热器ＲO: Ｒｅstriction Oriｆice：节流孔板RＯT:Ｒotｏr：转子RTＵ:Remoｔe TelemetrｙＵnｉt::遥测装置SA ：Sｅcondary Air：二次风SAＴ: Ｓａturate: 饱与得SC :Sｔeａm Coｉl Aｉr Heａter：：暖风器SCA V:Scavenｇe:吹扫SD：Shｕt－ｏff Ｄamｐeｒ: 关断挡板:Sｈut-Down 停机SEP :Seｐａｒatｏｒ分离器SG:Ｓwitｃhgear 开关装置SH:Ｓuperｈeatｅr：过热器SLS :Seals:：密封SO: ShuｔOff: 关闭ＳＰD :Ｓpeeｄ：转速ＳＰRＡ:Spray：喷水SＰＴ:Ｓupport: 支持:ST：Ｓｔart: 启动,开始STＤ－BＹ：Stand By: 备用ST: Syｓtｅm:：系统ＳTＭ:Steam: 蒸汽SＴＲ: Stator:：定子STRＮR: Straineｒ：滤器SU：Start Ｕp: 启动SV: Ｓoｌeｎoid Vａｌve: 电磁阀ＳUCT：Suction: 吸入SW: Swｉｔcｈ：开关：Steam Water: 汽水SBLＷR: Soot Bloｗer 吹灰器TＢFP Tuｒbine Dｒive Bｏiler FｅｅdｗaterＰｕmp 汽泵TCＶ:Temｐerature ContｒoｌＶalve 温度控制Ｔ、Ｂ、：ＴrａnsfｅｒDampｅr：转换挡板TE: TemｐeraｔｕｒｅEleｍent: 温度元件TＧ：Tuｒbiｎe-ｇeｎerａtor: 汽轮发电机Turbｉne-ｇeａｒ: Turbiｎe－gear：汽机盘车THＥRM :Thermal 热力得ＴMＳ: Ｔurｂine MaｓteｒＳystｅm: 汽机主控系统TＲANS :Tranｓfer: 转换TRＢＬ：Trｏuble: 故障TRKG: Ｔraｃkiｎg:跟踪ＴT：Ｔeｍpeｒatuｒe Traｎsmｉtｔer:温度变送器TＴＤ：Ｔeｒmｉnａl TｅmperaｔurｅDiffeｒence：温度端差TＷ: Therｍowell:热电偶套管ＵＡM :UniｔAuｔoｍatic Maｓtｅr:机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空ＶAL:Value：数值VB:Vｉbｒａｔion振动VLV: Valve:阀门WH: Wattｈｏur 瓦小时WＰ: WｏrｋｉnｇPｏiｎｔ: 工作点WＷ: WateｒＷalｌ水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CＯＶER :Crossover 切换管CＶ:Ｃｏntrｏl Valｖe: 控制阀英汉对照表Ａ/H : AUTOＭATＩON/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M: AＵTOMAＴION/MANＵAL:自动/ 手动；ALＡRM报警;AＵＸ: AＵXＩLIＡRY :：辅助;ＢYＰAＳＳ旁路CＬＯSE 关(状态,常指阀门) ;CＯDＥ: 代码;编码ＣOＬD STＡRT —UP:冷态启动PＵTＥR :计算机ＣＵRVE , LINE：曲线,线ＤＡTA: 数据;文件;资料DECＲＥAS : 减少ＤESＫ:台,桌ＤIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘ＤYNＡMＩＣ; DYNＡMIＣAL: 动态Ｆ:FLOW 流量；FAST：快ＦＩGURＥ:图示HIGH：高HOT SＴＡRT —ＵＰ: 热态启动Ｉ＆Ｃ:INSTRUＭENＴAND COＮTR ＯL仪表与控制IＮＣＲEAＳ: 增加INＤICATIＯＮ; ＤISPLＡY : 指示;显示；INLEＴ入口;INPUT 输入;INTＥＲMEＤＩATＥ中ＫEYBOARD: 键盘KW: ＫILOWＡTＴ千瓦Ｌ: LOAD 负荷,负载;LOC ：LOCＡL：就地ＬOＷ: 低ＭCS ：ＭANAＧMEＮT MＡＮＤSYSTEM 管理命令系统MＯDE ：方式，模式ＭW : MEGＡＷATT 兆瓦ＮOＲＭＡL: 正常OＦF :关（状态) ;ＯＮ: 开(状态) ;OPＥＮ: 开（状态,常指阀门)；OPERATE : 运行；操作；OUＴLET出口;OUTＰUＴ输出;Ｐ: PRＥSSUＲE:压力;PＡNEＬ盘ＰＡＲAMETER : 参数PIPE ；ＴUＢE: 管道,管子PLANT: 厂，站POＷEＲ: 功率,电源;PRINＴ:打印Ｒ：RＡＴE : 比率,速率;R :ＲESISTANCE: 电阻；REM: REMＯTE :摇控;RESEＴ复位ROOＭ：室RＰM:: 转／分；S : SPＥED 速度;ＳELEＣＴ选择SＥT PＯINＴ设定点SHUTDOＷN: 停机;SＩDE(某)侧,边;SIＬENCEＲ消音器ＳＬOW: 慢SＴAND BＹ:备用；STAＲT : 启动;STＡRTUＰ：起动;启动; STATIC 静态ＳTＡTION 站SＴOP：停止;SＹMＢOL符号SYSTEM:系统T : TEMＰERATURE:：温度；TEＳT: 试验;TRANSMIＴＴＩＥR；ＴRANSＤUCER:变送器;传感器TRIＰ跳闸;TRＩP ACKNＯW：跳闸确认UNA V AＩＬ不允许（不能投用得)UNＩT：单元、机组VＡLVE 阀门W AＲM START —UP: 温态启动ＺＯＯM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ＡCTUAＬMＥGAW AＴT：有功ＡIR DRＡFＴSEQＵENCE：：风机程序控制（顺控）AＩR HEＡTER A MＯTＥR: 空预器马达AＡIR HEATER LOＣ/RＥＭＳELECT:空预器就地/遥控选择AIR HEAＴＥR MOTＯR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR ＨTＲ A SEC AIＲOUT TEM空预器A 二次风出口温度ＡIR PREＨEＡTER：空预器AIR SＶCＥSUＰPLY: 服务空气ＡLARＭLIMITS: ::报警限制ALLＡＩR ＨTＲS RUNNIＮG 各空预器运行ALＬPＵLV ＧRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOＰＰＥＲ: : 灰斗ATＴEMPEＲATOＲ:：减温器AUX 、ST：SＰLY ＦOＲAＴOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BＯIL MILL A BNR MＥTＴＥMP 炉Ａ磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL ＡGＲ1WＤBOX ＰR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOIＬER AIＲRＥQUIＲED 锅炉风量需求( >３0% )BOILEＲEFＦLUENＴSＴORＡGＥ: POOL 锅炉废水池ＢＯＩLER FＯＬＬOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ＢOILER MＡSTER: 锅炉主控器BOILＥＲTRＩP REＳET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BＯＩLER:锅炉BUＲNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMＮEY ; SＴACK:：: 烟囱CLＥAN:清扫CＯＡＬＢＡＮKER: ：: 煤仓COAＬFEEDＥR : 给煤机BUSTIOＮ: 燃烧CONVＥＹＯR:皮带机COＯRＤＩＮATE MODE协调方式CRＵSHEＲ: 破碎机ＤECR/INCＲPRESＳAT FIX ＬOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DＯWM ER::下降管ＤRAIN & VENT: 疏水与排气ECONＯMＩＺER ：省煤器EＩTHER FＡＮRUNNING: 任一风机运行EＩTＨＥR IＤＦAN RＵNNING任一吸风机运行ELECTRＯSＴATIＣＰＲECIPITATＯR : 静电除尘器FD ＦAＮA FLＯW:: A 送风机流量FＤFAN/ID FAＮA CＯＮT DAＭＰER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEEＤＷＡTＥＲFLOW: 给水流量FEＥDＥR ＬOCAL SELECT：给煤机就地控制选择FEEDEＲREMOTE SELＥＣT:给煤机遥控选择FLUE GＡＳ：烟气FＯRCＥD ＤRAＦＴＦAN : 送风机FUEL ＧASＩD FＡN A OUTLET ＰＲＥSS A吸风机出口压力FURNＡCＥPRESＳ:炉膛压力FＵRＮＡＣE:炉膛GAS COAＬ: ：：烟煤ＨEＡDER ：联箱、母管IGNIＴOR: :点火器,油枪IＮDUＣED DRAFＴFＡN : 引风机ＩＮＤＵCED&ａmp;FORCEＤＤRAFTＳ: 吸送风机INIＴIATE:启动、引燃、激发、触发IＳＯＬATION: 隔离;绝缘LFO 、DISCＨ、PRESS ：轻油出口压力ＬIGHT OIL SEL ＧRP １: 第一组轻油枪选择ＬIＧHT OIL: 轻油LUB ＯIL ＰUMＰ:: 润滑油泵ＭAINＳTＥAM STOＰVLＶ：主蒸汽截止阀ＭAIＮSＴEAM TEＭP/PREＳＳURE/FＬOW 主汽温度/压力/流量MAＩNTAINＥD IGNITORSＰULVERＩZＥR A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL ＬOAD ＳET／RATE:手动负荷设定/负荷率MAＮＵAL MODE:手动方式ＭAＮUAL THRＯTTEL PREＳS ＳＥTＰOINT：手动节流压力设定值MIＬLＡGROＵＰMＡSＴER ：A磨组主控器MILL ＡＬOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUＴTEＭP CONＴDAMＰER ：A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIＮMＡX LＯAD( LＩMITS ）:最大最小负荷(限制）MMMＣ=MＩＬLIMＥTＥRMERCURY ; ＭMH２O:毫米汞柱；毫米水柱Ｏ2IＮＴHＥＦUEＬＧAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CＬＯSE SWING VLＶS 摆阀开/关OPEＲATE MOＤE SEＬECＴ: 运行方式选择PＥＮDANT：: 悬吊管PLＡＴＥN SPARY ＣONＴRＯL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEＮＳUＰERHEATER: 屏过PRESＳURＥDＩFＦEＲENCＥ: 压差PＲI AIR DＵCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIＲＦAN ＡCＯＮＴDAＭPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN ＡOUTＬＥT ＰＲES ＳA 一次风机出口压力ＰRI AIＲFＬＯW MILＬA CONT ＤAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR ＦLOＷＭILＬ A Ａ磨组一次/二次风流量PRＩMARY AIR FAN：一次风机PRIMＡRＹＡＩRＳＥQUEＮCE:一次风控制ＰUＬＶERIZER：磨煤机PUＬＶＥRIZＥR EMERＧＥＮCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PＵＬVEＲＩZER ＩNＥRT MＯDESELEＣＴ：磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER ＮＯRMAL MＯＤESELＥCＴ：磨煤机正常方式选择PULＶEＲIZEＲＳELECTIＯN A ::磨煤机A选择PＵLVEＲIＺＥR: M/A：SＥＬECT磨煤机手/自动选择PURＧE 吹扫RH; REHＥATER：再热器ＳAＦETY ＶALVE:: 安全阀ＳCＡNＮER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SＥＡＬＡＩR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:：: 密封风机ＳEC AIR DUCＴPRESS: 二次风管压力SEＣAＩＲFLOW ＭIＬL A CONＴDAＭPＥR A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SＨＯUT ＳＴEAＭTEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SＥＣSH SPＡRYＣOＮT VLＶS SＩDEＡ二级过热器减温水Ａ侧控制阀SＥCONDＡRY SH IＮLET TＥMP 二级过热器进口温度SＥCOＮDARY：AＩR 二次风SH ; SUPEＲHＥＡTEＲ:: 过热器ＳH STEAM ELＥCTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEＡM TEＭＰSＥT ＰOINＴ:: 过热温度设定点ＳH/ＲH SPARY WATEＲSTOP ＶＬVS::过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH／ＲH ＳPＲAＹCONTＲOLＶＬVS SELECT过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PＲESS ＭＯDE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLＯWER:吹灰器SＰARK 火花,点火花SＰEED ＣHANGE (NOＴ）PＥRＭＩSSIVＥ: 速度切换(不)允许ＳＰＲAY : 喷水SＴACＫER RECLAＩMER :: 堆取料机STAＲT IGNITOR GRP １: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM：：汽包STEＡM 蒸汽ＳTONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNIＴＯRＳGRP1：第一组油枪停止STOＰ／STARTＦEＥDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/STAＲＴIGNITORS：油枪停止/ 启动ＳTOP/SＴＡＲT MIＬL:磨组停止／启动STOＰ/STAＲT ＰＡFLOＷ：一次风停止/ 启动STOP／START PUＬVEＲIZER磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STＡＲT SEQＵEＮCE PＵLＶＥRIZER Ａ:磨煤机A程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS：: 节流压力TRＡNSPORT AIR SＥＱUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控)ＴURＢＦＩRSＴＳTＡGＥPRESS 汽机第一级（调节级) 压力ＴURBINE ＦOLＬOＷMＯDE：机跟随方式ＴＵRＢINＥMASTEＲ：汽机主控器ＴＷＩN FLOＷＡＩR HTR A ＣＯNT VＬV::双流式空预器控制阀UＮLOＡＤＥR：：:卸煤机WATEＲ水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分：ＥMERG ＯIＬPＵMP: 事故油泵<P>CIＣＲPMP ＤIＳCHARＧＥVＬV: 循环泵出口阀１ＳT STAGE PＲESＳ：第一级压力ＡCTＵAＬMEＧA WAＴT：:实际负荷数AMS : ADMISSＩON：MODE SＥＬEＣＴION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAＭHEADER：:辅汽联箱AUX STＥAＭTEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度控制AUX STM ＨEADER PRESS CＯNTRＯＬVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀ＢAＬANCE：: 平衡BEARING BRAＳＳ:：轴瓦BEAＲING::轴承BLADＥ叶片BOIＬER FＯＬLOW ＭODE: 锅炉跟随方式BＯOSTＥR FEＥD PUＭP: 前置给水泵ＣICＲWTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCＵLATＩＮGＰUＭP: ：循环泵ＣIRCULＡTＩNG：循环ＣLOＳＥD ＣOＯLING W AＴＥＲ: 闭式冷却水CLOSED CＯOLING ＷＴR PUMP:闭式冷却水泵ＣMPＴR:: 计数器ＣOＮDEＮSATE PUMP：凝泵ＣOＮDENSER AＩＲSUCTION ＶLV：凝汽器抽空气阀CONDＥNＳＥR ＨＯT WELL: ：热井CONＤENＳER ＬEVＥL CONTROL VＬV：凝汽器水位控制阀COＮDENＳER:凝汽器CONＤS EXTＲＰUＭP DISＣH ：凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS SＴＯR TＡNK LEＶEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器ＣＯＯLNG WTR PＵMＰ: 水冷泵COＯＲDIＮＡTE ＭＯDＥ: : 协调方式CV : CONTＲOL V ALVＥ高压调门CYLINＤER 、ＣＡSＩNG: 汽缸DＥAERATOR ＬEVEL CONTＲOＬVLＶ: 除氧器水位控制阀DEＡERATOR：:除氧器DECR PRＥSＳAT ＦIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压ＤEMI W ATＥR: 除盐水DＩSPATＣH PＡRTICIＰATIOＮ调度(参与）指令DURM PＲESSURE：: 汽包压力ＥJEＣTＯＲ: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVＥRNOR 危急保安器EXＨAUＳT: 排汽EXＰANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXＴRAＣTIＯN STＥAM 抽汽FILTEＲ: : 滤网FLＡNＧE 法兰ＦUNCTIOＮGROUP：功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASＳVLＶ:给水控制阀得旁路阀FＷFLOW 30% CＯNTＲOL VLV：30% 给水控制阀FW ＦLOW ＭＡＳTER CＯNTROL:给水流量主控ＦW ＨP HTR DISCＨＴＥMP：给水高加出口温度FW ＰUMＰRECIRCUL CONTROＬVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARIＮG: 盘车GOVERＮＯR: 调速器HP ATTＥＭPＲＥSS CＯNTＲOL VLV：高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOＣK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPＡSS ＆HP ATTＥMP ＶＬＶＳ:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPAＳS PRESＳＣOＮTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HＰBYＰASS PRESＳSET PＯINＴ: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TＥMPＣＯNTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LＰBＹPASS MANＤ高压及低压旁路指令ＨＰH : HＩGＨＰRＥSSURE HEＡＴＥR : 高加HYDRAUＬＩＣOIＬSTAＴIOＮPUＭP: 液压油站泵IＮＣRＰRＥSS AT ＦＩX ＬOAD：在负荷不变下增压ＩNT POＳ: 中间状态IV ：ＩNTERMＥDＩATＥVＡLＶＥ中压联合汽门JACKING OＩL PＵＭP 顶轴油泵LＰＨTR STOP VLＶ低加截止阀LＰ＆HP BＹＰASS PRESS SIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧压力ＬP& HP ＢYＰＡSS TＥMP ＳIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW ＰRESSURE HＥATER:低加LUBE OＩL PUMP：润滑油泵MＡKE- UP W ATER: 补给水MANUＡL LOAD RＡTE 手动负荷率MANＵAＬLOAD SEＴ手动负荷设定ＭANUAL Thｒｏttle Prｅｓs SｅtＰoint手动节流压力设定值MEＡSＵRE SELＥＣTIOＮ测量选择站MOP : MＡIＮＯIL PＵMP：主油泵MＯTＯＲDＲIVＥN ＦＥED WAＴER ＰUMＰ电动给水泵MＳＶ：MAＩN STOP V ALＶＥ: 主汽阀ＮＯＺＺLE 喷嘴OIＬＰURIFIER：净油器OIＬSTORAGE TAＮＫ: 储油箱ＯPERATE MANUALＭODＥ:手动方式OPERATＥMODE SELＥCT: 运行方式选择PILＯT V ALＶE: 错油门PＬATＥN SH ＩNLET ＴEＭP SＩDE A:A侧屏过入口温度PＲIMARY SＨSTOP ＶＡＬVE:一级过热器截止阀ＰUMP ＡDISＣH PREＳS ：A 泵出口压力RH SPRAＹBＬOＣK VＬVSＴRIPINIT再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动ＲH SＰRAYＷTR STＯＰＶLVS：再热器喷水截止阀RHＳTEAM ATTEＭFLＯＷ：再热喷水流量RH ＳTＥAM TEMP OUTLET：再热器出口温度ROTOＲ转子ＳEＡL: 密封SＨAFT 轴SILENCＥＲ: 消音器SLIDING PRＥSS MOＤＥ：滑压方式SＰEED INDICATORＯR ＳＰＥED METER:: 转速表SＴAＴＯＲ定子STEAM TＵRBINＥ: 汽轮机ST - UP BOIL FDW PＵMP: 启动给水泵SUCTIＯN PUＭＰ: 抽吸泵SURGＥAＰPＲＯACH: 喘振SYＮCHRONIＺER: 同步器TＦＷPMP DISCHARＧE VＬV: 汽动泵出口阀ＴFW ＰUMP MAＩＮOIＬPＭP:汽动给水泵得主油泵THROTTLＥORIFICE 节流孔板TＵRBINE ＤRIVＥN FEEＤW ATER P ＵMP:汽动给水泵TURBIＮE FW PUMP AＵX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINＥGＥNERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLEＴPＲESＳ: 汽机入口压力TURＢIＮE ＭＡＳTEＲ: 汽机主控器ＴＵRBIＮG ＦOLLOW ＭOＤE: 汽机跟随方式ＶAＣCUM 真空V AＣUUＭBROKEN V AＬVＥ: 真空破坏门VＡCUUM SEQ: 真空程控VIＢRＡTION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGＥPRESSURE ＦＥEＤBACK:第一级压力反馈ABNOＲMAＬCONDITIＯN: 异常状态ACCELＥＲATION: 加速度ACTＩＶE POWER::有功功率ＡＤMISSＩON MODＥ: 进汽方式ADS(ＡLARM DIＳＰLAＹSＥLECT PANＥLS）报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINＥ：架空线ALTERNＡTIＮＧCUＲREＮT（AC)：交流AMＰERE: 安培ANGLＥOF LAG: 滞后角ANGLＥOF LＥＡD：超前角ＡNOＤE：阳极AＲC: 电弧ARMATURＥ电枢AST :ＡＵＴＯSＨＵT－DOWN TRIＰ:自动停机遮断ASYNCHROＮOUS MOＴOR：异步电动机AT SET SPEＥD: 在设定速度位置ＡTC: AUTO TＵRBINE CＯＮTＲOL:自动汽轮机控制ＡUTOＦOＲMER: 自藕变AUTORＥCLOSING : 自动重合闸AUＸＩTＲAＮSＦＯRMＥR : 厂用变BＡＣK UP TRANＳFORMEＲ备用变BＡCK－ＵP ＯVEＲSPＥED TＲIＰＴESＴ备用超速跳闸试验ELEＣTRＩCAL TRIＰＴEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDＳIG LＯＳT: : 后备速度信号失去BＡRRＩＮG OＩＬPＵＭP 盘车油泵ＢAＳE ＬOAD:基荷BATTＥRY :电池BＡTＴERY BACＫED CLOＣK 电池备用时钟BDV: ＢLOWＤOWN VLＶ: 泄放阀BOOSTER ＰUＭＰ: 前置泵BULB : :灯泡BＵＳSEＣTION :母线分段BUS: 母线ＢUSBAR FRＡME: 母线架BUSCOＵＰＬEＲ:母联BUSHＩＮG 套管CＡＢLE 电缆CAPACITAＮCE: 电容ＣARＲIＥR 载波CAＴHODＥ: 阴极CCR: 中控室CHAＲGIＮＧEQUＩＰMENＴ:充电设备CＨEST／ROTＯR WARMＩNG:腔室/ 转子预暖CIU ：计算机接口单元CLOSE :合闸CＬOSＥＤV ALVESＯVERSＰEＥDTEＳT 关闭阀超速ＣLOSED-ＬOOＰ: 闭环ＣOIＬ：: 线圈BIＮED ＲECLOSINＧ综合重合闸BＩＮED RＥHＥA T VＡLＶES: 中压联合阀MONＳＥRVIＣES ＬOGIC SUＩTＥ：：公用系统逻辑柜MUＮICATION:通讯CONＤUＣTOR:导体ＣONFIＧURATIＯＮ:结构，布置,外形:COＮＴROL OIL: 控制油ＣORE: 铁芯CPU(CEＮTAＲL PRＯCESSＩNＧＵＮＩT：中心处理单元ＣＲT：显示屏CＵRＲＥNT ＴRANSFORＭER:电流互感器CＵRRENT电流CV:：控制阀ＤAS:数据采集系统DECREASＩNG LＯAD RATＥ: :减负荷率DIESEL GENERATＯR: 柴油发电机ＤIRECT ＣUＲＲENT(DC) 直流DISＣONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRＩBＵTEＤCONTROL SYSＴＥＭ: 分散控制系统Ｅ、W、S、: 工程师工作站EHC ＳTAＴUＳ:电液调节系统状态EHC ：ＥLECＴRＯ-HＹDＲACONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EＨV ＭIMIC PＡNEL: 电气高压模拟屏ＥLECTRICAＬMALFUNCTION SＹSTEＭFAULＴ: 电气失灵系统故障ＥＭＥRＧＥＮCＹOIＬPUＭＰ: 事故油泵EMERGＥＮCY SEAL OＩL ＰUＭP:事故密封油泵ＥTＳ: EMERGＥNCY ＴRIP ＳYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EＸCＥPTIＯN REPORＴ:例外报告ＥＸCITE 励磁EＸCITOR 励磁机ＦA/PA POＳＩTＩＯN ：全周/ 部分(进汽)位置ＦASＴ-ＡCTIＮG SOLＥNＯID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STＡGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS ：:流量显示开关FREＱUEＮCY:频率FRF：FIＲE RＥSIＳTAＮT FLＵＩＤ：: 抗燃油ＦULL ARC :全周进汽ＧAS :瓦斯GEＮ、SHAFT ＳＥＡL&ａmp;SＴＡTOR ＷIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENＥRＡTＯＲ: 发电机GROＵＮDINＧ(EARTＨＩＮＧ)接地Ｈ２TＥMＰCＯＮTＶ：氢气温度控制阀ＨARDW ARE 硬件ＨＯLD: 保持HＹDRAULIC FLＵID PRESS：抗燃油压力I、C、S: 数字控制站终端模件IN SＴANＤBY: 在备用状态IＮＤ: :: 指示器INDＵＣTＡNCE：电感INHIＢIＴＥD: 停止进行、禁止INＳULAＴOR 绝缘子INTEＲCEPＴV ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES:中间截止阀INＴERFＡCE接口KIＬOWATＴ千瓦ＬC: 液位控制器LI:液位显示LIGHＴ: 照明LINE 线路LＫ：液位控制站LOAＤDECREＡＳING ；AT SEＴLOAD负荷减;在设定负荷LOAD FLＯＷ: 负荷潮流分布LＯAD IＮＣRＥAＳIＮG: 负荷增LOAD LIMITIＮG ＳＥT：负荷极限设定LOAＤＭONＩＴORIＮＧ: 负荷监视LＯAＤSELEＣＴ: ：：负荷选择LOAD ＳET: 负荷设定ＬOAD: 负荷LOADＩNG RATE LIMＩT : 负荷(增、减)率限定LOCKED OUＴ: 闭锁LＯSＳ:损耗LＯSS OＦＰＷR:: 失去电源LVＤT : 线性位移差动变送器ＭAGＮEＴIC FIELD：磁场MAIN OIL PUＭＰ: 主油泵MAIN SEAＬOＩLＰMＰ:主密封油泵MAＩNＳTEAＭPＲEＳS 主蒸汽压力MAＩＮＴＲAＮＳFORMER STEＰ-UPＴRＡNSFＯRMER:主变MANUAL：手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGＡW ATＴ：兆瓦MFＰ: 多功能控制器ＭOＴOR：电动机MSPＬ：ＭAIN STEＡM PREＳSUＲE LIMITER：主汽压力限制器MSV:主蒸汽阀NＥUTRＡL POＩNT: 中性点OHＭ: 欧姆OＩL ＧAUGE: 油位表OPC : OＶERSPEED ＰＲOTECTION CＯＮTROL：超速保护控制OPＥＮ-LＯＯP : 开环OPER AUTＯ:操作员自动:：ＯPＥRATING MODE :操作方式ORP : OILＲESEＴPISTON:油复位活塞ＯＲSV：ＯＩLＲESET SOＬＥＮOＩD VLＶ油复位电磁阀OTＳV :OIＬTRＩＰSOLENOIDVＬV:油跳闸电磁阀ＯVER CURREＮT: 过流OVＥR VOLTＡＧE ：过压OVEＲLOAD：过载PARTＡRC: 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PＤIS :压差显示开关PEAK LＯAD:峰荷PERMANＥＮＴＭAGNEＴIC GEＮＥRATORDF永磁发电机PＧ：压力计PHＡSE ANＧLE : 相角PHASE：相ＰIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLＵＧ: 插头PＬＵＧSＯCKET: 插座PＯＬE:：电极PＯTENTIAL ＴRANＳFORＭEＲ电压互感器POＷER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWEＲLＯAD UＮＢALＡＮCE：功载不平衡PP :: PREESSURＥPＯINT 压力检测点PRI SPD ＳIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS：压力开关PT：压力变送器ＲEAＣＴＡNCE: 电抗ＲEＡCTIVE POWＥR: 无功功率ＲＥCLＯSＩNG : 重合闸ＲＥHEＡＴPRESS：:再热汽压力ＲEMOTE AＵＴO：远方自动REMＯＴＥOＰERＡＴＩOＮ: 远操ＲEＳISTＡNＣE: 电阻RＳＭ：ROTOＲSTRESＳＭONＩＴORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV：再热汽截止阀SAＦEＬY OIL :安全油SＣR CONＴRＯＬLER:可控硅整流控制器SEAL OＩＬ: 密封油SHＵT-OＦＦV ALVE：：切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOＷＭＥDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEＥD INＣREＡSIＮG：速度增SPEＥD ＭOＮITOＲING:速度监视SPEED SＥT RPM : 转速设定转／分SPEED: 速度,转速SＴＡRT UP TRANSＦORMER启动变STＡＴOR WIND COOLＩNG ＷATER PUMP:定子绕组冷却水泵STEAＭSEAL BＹ－PASＳＵNLOADVLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STＥＡM SEAＬDIVERINＧV ALＶ:密封汽分流阀ＳTEAM SＥAL SＹS::蒸汽密封系统SUCＴION ＰMP A/M ＳEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择ＳＵCTＩON ＰUＭP:抽吸泵ＳUPERVIＳORＳDＥSK：值长台ＳWＩＴCＨ开关ＳＷＩＴCHＧEAR ::配电盘、开关装置TELEPＨONE: 电话TESＴSELEＣT:试验选择(联锁)TＨEＲＭO-ＣOUPLＥ：:热电偶THＲEE ＥLEＭENTＳＬEVEL CＯNTＲＯＬLＥR：三冲量水位控制器TＨRUＳTＢEARING WＥAR ＤETECＴOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TＩC:: 温度指示控制ＴIＭE DEＬAY:时间延迟ＴP：温度检测点TRAＮSFER AＮD FILTER PUＭP: 输送与过滤油ＴRＡＮSＦORMEＲ: 变压器TRANSMISSＩＯN: 传输TＲIＰ跳闸TS：温度开关TSI：汽机监视仪表TＴ：:温度变送器TURB LUＢＥOIL TＥMＰCOＮTROＬV ：汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIＮDRAIN ＶAＬVEＳ: 汽机疏水阀TＵRBINE LATCＨEＤ:汽机挂闸TＵＲＮGEＡＲCＯNTROL ＳEQUEＮCE盘车控制程序TURN GEＡR MOTOR: 盘车主电机ＴＵRN GＥＡR PIGＧY: BＡＣK MＯＴＯR 盘车啮合电机UＮＩNTERRUPＴEDＰOWEＲSUＰPLY: 不间断电源ＵNIT COＮＴＲOＬＤESＫ: 机组控制台UNIT TＲＡNSFOＲMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITＩON: 阀位置VI: 阀位置指示VOLＴ(Ｖ）：伏特VOLTＡGE 电压VＴ: 阀位置变送器VV : VEＮＴILＡTING V AＬVE :通风阀ＷARＭＩＮG RＡＴE: 暖机速率WATＴ: 瓦特WINDIＮＧ：绕组。
电厂英语词汇
（gas）turbine 航改型燃气轮机air flow空气流量availability可用率base基架，基础cold end (generator) drive （发电机）冷端驱动combined cycle联合循环cranking speed冷吹转速F class (series, flame)F系列（级）fired hourr燃烧小时flange-to-flange法兰到法兰（燃气轮机本体）flow separation脱流fuel consumption燃料耗量gas generator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）gas turbine (combustion turbine)燃气轮机heat rate热耗heavy duty gas turbine重型燃气轮机industrial gas turbine工业燃气轮机inspection interval检查间隔期marine gas turbine船用燃气轮机performance性能performance degradation 性能退化power (free) turbine动力（自由）透平recuperative gas turbine 回热式燃气轮机regenerative cycle回热循环reliability可靠性sequential combustion二次燃烧（再热式）simple cycle简单循环skid单元(thermal) efficiency （热）效率（2）Compressor 压气机abraidable coating可磨涂层（气封）air bleed 抽气，放气air extraction port放（抽）气口air inlet空气进口air inlet plenum (assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）air seal气封anti freezing (icing)防结冰anti-surge防喘振axial－flow compressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bar type spline seal“汇流排“式槽接密封件bearing casing轴承壳体bearing housing轴承座bellmouth （inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleed valve放气阀brush seal刷子气封chilling system急冷系统cloth seal布条式气封compressor casing压气机气缸(中缸) compressor diffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing压缩机排气缸compressor inlet casing 压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressor rotor压气机转子discharge air排气evaporative cooler蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s)出口导叶extraction port抽气口fog system雾化（冷却）系统forward stub shaft前端轴inlet filter (house)进口过滤器（室）inner barrel (cylinder)内缸interlocking spline seal互联槽接密封件labyrinth seal拉别林气封，曲径式气封,组合滚针轴承，迷宫式气封mating rabbet 配合止口（嵌接）(off-line) water flush（脱机）水洗pulsation protection （control）喘振保护（控制）pumpkin-tooth style seal瓜齿式气封radial strut径向支杆rotor blading动叶silencer消音器slot broached拉削开槽（装动叶用）spacer(叶片)锁片speed ring测速计齿环stage级stator blading静叶surge margin喘振裕度tie bolt拉紧螺杆variable-angle stator vane可转导叶variable IGV (inlet guide vane) 可转进口导叶（进口导叶）W－seal金属丝密封件wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）（3）Combustor 燃烧室annular combustion chamber环形燃烧室annular can (cannular) combustion chamber环管式燃烧室can combustor单筒燃烧室canned arrangement (combustor)外露式燃烧室canted arrangement (combustor)倾斜式燃烧室cap (cover) assembly （end cover）头部组件(端板,螺栓型滚轮滚针轴承，喷嘴安装座) catalytic combustion催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustion chamber （combustor）燃烧室（combustion）liner火焰筒combustion system燃烧系统combustion zone 燃烧区convection cooling对流冷却crossfire tube collar火焰筒凸台diffusion combustion扩散燃烧diffusion (premixed) gas扩散（预混）气体燃料diluent稀释剂dilution zone稀释区dry low NOx (DLN) combustor干（式）低污染（NOx）燃烧室(dual fuel) burner（双燃料）燃烧器dual mode combustor双运行模式燃烧室effusion cooling扩散冷却emission control排放控制film cooling气膜冷却flame detector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flame stabilizer火焰稳定器floating seal（过渡段）浮动式气封flow sleeve导流套筒fuel nozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火impingement cooling冲击冷却impingement sleeve冲击冷却套筒interconnector (cross firer, crossflame tube) 联焰管liner cap火焰筒头部louver cooling (louvered liner)鱼鳞孔冷却（火焰筒）multiple-combustion system多燃烧室系统parallel arrangement (combustor)平行式燃烧室pilot fuel值班燃料pilot nozzle值班喷嘴premixing combustion预混燃烧primary zone一次燃烧区oil operation燃油运行outer combustion chamber 燃烧室外壳reverse-flow type逆流式（燃烧系统）ridge（冷却）翅片secondary zone二次燃烧区slot-cooled liner缝隙冷却式火焰筒spark plug (igniter)点火器spring seal弹性密封片（火焰筒）transition piece过渡段turbulator涡流式进气孔（火焰筒）white noise人造噪音water (steam) injection 注水（汽）Turbine透平air cooled blade空冷叶片airfoil（叶片的）叶型部分bucket动叶bucket dovetail叶根center rib (bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨coating涂层cooling system冷却系统core plug（叶片）内部冷却通道，内部芯杆cutter tooth（围带）刀齿chordal hinge (sealing)弦向铰链式气封diaphragm （inner）内围带disk叶轮directionally solidified bucket 定向凝固动叶exhaust diffuser排气扩压段exhaust frame排气缸，承力缸high (low) energy-per-stage 高（低）能量头级honeycomb seal蜂窝式气封hot gas path（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）interlocking shrouds互联围带（动叶）long-shank bucket 长柄动叶nozzle喷嘴nozzle segment喷嘴弧段partition（静叶）叶片perimeter cooling外围冷却rabbet止口retaining ring（静叶）持环rotor distance piece透平前端轴（rotor）spacer中间盘（透平）scalloped tip shroud贝壳形围带serpentine cooling hole折流式冷却孔shroud（动叶）围带，（静叶）护环sidewall（叶片）端壁single-crystal bucket单晶叶片stack叠装，安装stage级steam cooled blade蒸汽冷却叶片thermal barrier coating （TBC）隔热涂层through bolt贯穿螺栓trailing edge出气边turbine casing透平前气缸turbine stator透平静子turbulated cooling紊流冷却two vane nozzle双联静叶喷嘴wheel shaft (forward, aft)端轴（前,螺栓滚轮轴承，后）wheelspace（叶轮）环状空间wheel spacer中间盘Combined cycle ( STAG) 联合循环70. IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle)整体煤气化联合循环71. GTCC ( gas turbine combined cycle)燃气轮机联合循环72. power train轴系73. single ( two) shaft configuration单轴配置74. 1 on 1 system (1 x 1)（1台燃机和1台汽机）配置方式75. triple pressure HRSG (heat recovery steam generator) 三压余热锅炉76. cold-end drive冷端驱动77. (heat recovery cycle with) supplementary firing带补燃的预热利用系统78. fully-fired cycle全燃循环79. duct burner补燃燃烧器Actual真实的hot热的Air空气hotwell热井Allam报警hydrogen氢气Angle角度ignition点火Assistant辅助Inadequent不足，不稳定Atomize汽化Indication指示Auto自动Industry water工业水Auxiliary辅助的Inservice服务中Available可用的In progress程序进行中Back后面，背后Intermittent定期的，间断的Back-pass后烟道Interrupt中断Back-up后备Ion exchanger离子交换器Base基本Iron铁Bearing轴承Latch挂闸，复位Blowdown排污Lead铅Boiler锅炉Leak泄漏Booster pump前置泵Level水平，程度Box箱或者罐子Limit限制Breaker断路器Living water生活水Bypass旁路Load负载或负荷Cage罩，盒，壳体Log（数据）记录Casing汽缸Low低的Chamber室，小屋Lubericationg润滑Check valve逆止阀Main主要的Checklist（核对用）清单Make up补充，补偿Chemical化学的Management管理Circle循环，周期Master主要的Close关闭，封闭Megawatt兆瓦（功率单位）Close circulation闭式循环Metal金属Coal煤Mill磨煤机Code密码或者编码Mode状态Coil线圈Motor电动机Cold冷的Normal正常Command命令Nozzle喷嘴Complete完全的，完成Oil油Condensate凝结水Open开启Condition条件Open circle water开式循环Constant pressurem mode定压模式Operate操作Continuous连续的Outlet出口侧Control控制Inlet进口侧Control air仪用空气Overfire过燃Cooling 冷却Overview总图，概况Condensate water pump凝结水泵Overspeed超速Coner角Panel屏，盘，面板Custom用户Permit许可，允许Cycle循环，周期Phrase状态Damper挡板Plant电厂Deaerator除氧器Platen屏Delivery输送Position位置Deminreallizer除盐装置Power功率，动力Desalter除盐器Precipitator除尘器Difference不同的，有差别的Press压力Detect检测Pressure压力Discharge排放Presynchronization准同期Display显示Primary初始的，一次风Drain疏水Proven已经被确认Drum汽包Pulse脉冲Economizer省煤器Pulverizer磨煤机Electrical电的，电力的Pump泵Eleation层Purge吹扫Emergency紧急情况Purity纯度Enter进入，开始执行Push-botton按钮Exchanger交换器Rate速率Exciter励磁机Ready准备Execute执行Rear后部Exhaust排汽（气）Relation关系Expansion膨胀Remote远方，遥控Extraction抽取Reservoir存储容器Failure失败Returm返回Fan风机Ring环形的Fault故障Roll转动Feedback反馈Run运行Feeder给煤机Satisfactory满足Feedwater给水Scanner扫描器Feed water pump 给水泵Seal密封Filter滤网，过滤器Second第二，秒Flame火焰Sequential顺序的Final最后Set设置Flap振动，拍打Setpoint设定值Flow流动，流量Shallow浅层Flue燃料Shut valve截止阀，关断阀Front前面的Simulate仿镇Fule master主燃料Single单一的Furnace炉膛Slide pressure mode滑压状态Gas气体Speed速度Gate门,滚轮滚针轴承，挡板Spray喷水Gear齿轮Stack烟囱Gearbox齿轮箱，变速箱Stage（汽机）级Generator发电机Standby备用（状态）Gland格兰，轴封Start-up启动Go执行Stator定子Govenor valve调节阀Status状态，特征Graphics图象，画面Steam蒸汽Guide引导Stop-valve截止阀Header联箱Storage存储Heat value热值Suplly供应,复合滚轮轴承，供给Heater加热器Support支持High高的Surge喘振，波动Hold把握,支承滚轮轴承，控制，保持System系统Hopper料斗Tag name标识,支撑滚轮轴承，编号Horizontal水平的Tank箱，罐Vacuum真空Target目标Vacuum breaking valve真空破坏门test试验Valve阀门Throttle节流阀Vent通风，排空气Thrust bearing推力轴承Walll墙，管壁Tilt角度，摆角Warm-up暖炉（机，管）Total总的Washing water清洗水Tower塔Waterwall水冷壁Trip跳闸，停机windbox风箱Turbine汽轮机First out首出（原因）Unit单元Extraction抽取Unsuccessful不成功的DCS画面常用常用缩写词语英文中文1ST1级FRQ频率A报警FSH末级过热器ADS自动调度系统FSSS炉膛安全监测系统AGC自动发电机控制FW给水AH空气预热器FWP给水泵AS轴向位移GC高压调门控制ATC汽轮机自动控制GEN发电机AUTO自动GV（高压）调节汽门AUX辅助的HH高高BASE基本HAV暖通BCP炉水循环泵HDR联箱，集箱BD排污HP高压缸BF锅炉跟随HTR加热器BFP锅炉给水泵IC中压调门控制BMCR锅炉最大连续出力ID标志，标识BMP燃烧器管理系统IDF引风机BOP轴承油泵IMP冲动式（级）BP旁路INCR提高，增加BRG轴承INTERM定期，间断BTG锅炉－汽机－发电机IV中压调门C切换LL低低CAF冷却风机LDC负荷指令计算机CAMP控制＋报警＋监测＋保护LOP顶轴油泵CCCW闭式循环冷却水Lp低压CCS协调控制系统LSH低温过热器CDSR凝汽器LUB润滑油COND凝结MANU手动（方式）CON连续的MCR最大连续出力COOR连续的MCS模拟量控制系统CORR校正，修正MEH小型汽轮机电液调节CRT显示器MFT主燃料失去保护CRH低温再热器MIN最小CSH包覆过热器MS主蒸汽CW循环水MW兆瓦D NO编号,滚轮轴承，第...号D.C直流NTPK无压水箱DAS数据采集系统O操作员DCS分散控制系统O2氧（量）DECR减少，降低OA操作员自动DEH数字电液转换OCCW开式循环冷却水DMD需求，要求OFA过燃风DPU分散处理单元OPC超速保护控制系统ECON省煤器P压力ED配电PAF一次风机EH电液PB按钮ELEC电的，电气的PC动力中心EOP紧急油泵PCV压力控制阀门EP电除尘器PD压差ETS紧急跳闸系统PID比例－积分－微分EXTR抽取PRESS压力F故障PREC除尘器FCB甩负荷PSH屏式过热器FDF送风机PULV磨煤机FRH末级再热器RSV快速降负荷RB快速返回S设定，设置RE差胀SAF密封风机REQ请求，要求SAH暖风器RGER再生式SCAF火检冷却风机RH再热器SCS顺序控制系统RPM转速单位SEP分割开的RSH顶棚过热器SH过热器RSM转子应力监测SOP密封油泵T允许的SRH第二级再热器TURB汽轮机STM蒸汽TC高压主汽门控制SUB HP次高压TD汽机负荷指令SV截止阀TE汽缸膨胀SYNCH同步，同期TEM温度SYS系统TF汽机跟随锅炉ULD机组负荷指令TK水箱UPS不间断电源TRG目标VLV阀TSI汽机本体监视系统W警告TURB SYNC汽机同期允许WRH墙式过热器TV主汽门Limit限制Inc增加Dec减少。
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇1. boiler house: 锅炉房2. coal conveyor 输煤装置3. coal bunker: 煤仓4. coal mill: 磨煤机5. steam boiler, water boiler tube:蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉6. furnace(combustion chamber):炉膛 ( 燃烧室 ) 7. water tube: 水管 8. ash pit 灰坑 9. superheater: 过热器 10. water preheater: 水预热器 11. air preheater: 空气预热器 12. gasduct(flue): 烟气管 , 烟道 13. dust collecting plant: 集尘室 14. electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室15. induced draught fan: 引风机 16. chimney: 烟囱 17. deaerator: 除氧器18. feed water tank: 供水箱 19. boiler feed pump: 给水泵 20. switchgear: 开关设备 21. cable tunnel: 电缆通道 22. cable cellar: 电缆槽 23. turbine room: 汽轮机室24. steam turbine with alternator:a) 蒸汽汽轮发电机组 25. economizer: 省煤器 26. steam drum: 汽包27. surface condenser: 表面凝汽 28. low-pressure preheater:a) 低压预热器29. circulating water pipe(pump):a) 循环水管 30. control room: 控制室31. electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):a) 静电除尘器 32. pulverizer 磨煤机 33. slag pump 灰渣泵 34. thermal cycle: 热力循环 35. (net)heat rate: （净）热耗率 36. Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装 37. comment 注释，评论 38. module : 模块 39. standby: 备用40. proximity 相近，接近，亲近 41. detector: 探测器 42. bracket: 支架43. interlocks: 互锁，联锁 44. axial: 轴向的45. surge conditions: 喘振 : 46. accessory: 附件47. pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动 48. fossil fired: 燃煤49. intent: 意图，目的，意向 50. intend: 意指，想要，打算 51. consistent: 一致的，调和的 52. practice: 惯例，实习，实践 53. intrinsic: 固有的，内在的54. procurement 获得，获取 55. fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物56. vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出， 57. noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体 58. intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的 59. blowdown : 排污 60. tank: 桶，箱，罐 61. diagram: 图表 62. deaerator: 除氧器63. corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态 64. concentrationa) 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度 65. recommenda) 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告 66. abnormal and normal conditions:a) 变工况和额定工况 67. warm up: 暖机 68. acid wash: 酸洗 69. scale:a) 范围; b) 水垢，水锈; c) 比例，刻度 70. sludge :: 污泥，淤泥 71.foreign matter: 不相关的物质72. facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化 73. multistage: 多级的 74. remote control: 遥控75. safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀 76. gauge: 量规，量表，测量 77. manhole: 人孔，检修孔 78. equivalent: 等价物，相等的 79. forging:: 锻造 80. seat: 部位，座81. socket welding: 管座焊接 82. enthalpy: 焓83. estimate: 评价，评估，估价 84. parameters 参数，参量 85. nominal :a) 名义上的，额定的，标称的86. MS ― Main Steam : 主蒸汽 87. Cycle:: 循环 88. Intercept: 截止 89. Fetting: 附件90. Gage:: 规，表，压力计 91. Taps: 接头 92. test wells: 测点插孔 93. stress-relieved: 应力消除 94. thermometer: 恒温计 95. steam purge system:a) 蒸汽吹扫系统 96. centrifugal type pumps:a) 离心式泵97. friction losses: 磨擦损失98. solenoid: 螺线管 99. modulat: 调整，调节 100.criteria: 标准101.wrenches: 扳手 102.pipe taps: 管接头 .A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese1. A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统2. AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器3. AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High :a) 分析器，高值报警 :: 4. AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀 5.ALIGN :Alignment: 校正 6. ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器 7. AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵 8. ATM :Atmosphere 大气9. AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器 10. AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:a) 大气扩容器11. AC :Alternating Current: 交流电 12. ALM :Alarm:: 报警 13.AMP :Ampere: 安培14. AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:a) 轴向推力轴承 15. ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化 16. AUTO :Automation 自动 17. AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的 18. BA :Bottom Ash 底灰感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
常用词汇主厂房main power building 设备缺陷equipment defect 缺陷处理defect treatment 设备规范Specification of equipment 铭牌nameplate 接线盒terminal box 热网heating network 电网network 供货范围scope of supply 参数parameter 停机, 停运outage 皮带速度belt velocity 皮带传输belt conveyor 蒸汽参数steam condition 蒸发量generation rates 功率因素power factor 输出负荷continuous rating output 额定蒸汽流量Max. continuous rating(MCR) 额定电压rated voltage 额定电流rated current 运行工况operation condition 值班员attendant 工日man-day 工时man-hour 事故甩负荷emergency load dump 四班三倒three shift by four teams 白班day shift 长白班regular shift 小休short-time off 大休long time-off 行灯safety lamp, 手锤hand hammer, 钢丝reinforcing wire 螺丝刀screw driver 测厚仪pachometer, 电筒electric torch 卡尺Sliding caliper 撬棒crowbar 手拉葫芦hand chain block 梯子Ladder, 扳手spanner 安全帽safety helmet 手套gloves 分包商sub-contractor 承包商contractor 土建civil work 工作票work order 操作票operation order锅炉循环流化床（锅炉） the circulating fluidized bed boiler （CFB ）固体颗粒 soiled particles 底渣 bottom ash 循环灰 circulating ash 渣场 slag yard 磨煤机 coal pulverizer 输煤系统 coal handing system 送灰器 ash conveyer 吹灰器 soot blower 除尘器 precipitator 空气过滤器 air filter 石灰石仓 limestone silo 给煤机 coal feader 返料装置 material returning device 布风板 air distributor 风嘴 air nozzles 风帽 air cap 燃烧室 combustion chamber 旋风分离器 cyclone separator 床料 bed material 布袋除尘器 bag filter 静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 密相区 dense region 稀相区 dilute region 煤仓 coal bunker 炉膛 furnace 过热器 superheater 再热器 reheater 输煤机 coal transporter 煤粉锅炉 pulverized coal-fired boiler 上升管 riser 下降管 downcomer 烟囱 stack 过滤器 strainer 母管 main pipe 母线 busbar 烟道 flue 烟道挡板 chimney damper 烟窗帽 chimney hood 冷渣机 slag cooler汽包 steam drum 流化风室 fluidized air chamber 水冷壁 water-cooled wall 引风机 induced draught fan 送风机 forced draught fan 一次风 primary air 二次风 secondary air 排水设备 drainage 排污箱 blow down tank 排污系统 blow down system 烟道净化器 flue gas purifier 联箱 header （汇集分配工质） 管束（排） tube bundle 管屏 tube platen 蛇形管 coil 吊挂管 supporting tube 鳍片管 finned tube, fin tube, gilled tube 风门 air damper 炉膛容积 furnace volume 漏风试验 air leakage test 膨胀补偿节 expansion joint 变电站 substation 避雷针 lightening rod配电盘 distribution board 阻波器 line trap 阻尼绕组 damper winding 污油泵 Sump pump 卸油泵 Oil unloading pump 锅炉附件 (锅炉辅助设备) boiler accessories 辅助设施 auxiliary plant 烟道净化器 flue gas purifier净热值 Net heating value =低位发热量 low point heat value 总热值 total heating value =高位发热量 high point heat value 空气干燥基水分 Air dry radicle water空气干燥基弹筒发热量 Air dry radicle bomb container heat收到基低位发热量Received radicle low point heat锅炉加沙系统Boiler sand injection system三相感应电机3-phase Induction motor防爆Explosion-proof循环流化床3跟2 连接处有百叶窗(shutter ) 出来3内有旋风分离器(cyclone separator) 1、煤仓；2、炉膛；3、分离器尾部烟道；4、返料器；5、外置式热交换器；6、给煤机；7、冷渣器；8、石灰石仓；9、流化风室；10、汽包；11、对流过热器；12、省煤器；13、空气预热器；14、电除尘器；15、引风机；16、烟囱；17、一次风；18、下二次风；19、上二次风；20、石灰石风机1. Coal bunker2. Furnace3. Backpass of separators4. Material-returning device5. External heat exchanger6. Coal feeder7. Slag cooler8. Limestone silo; 9. Fluidized air chamber; 10. steam Drum;11. convection superheater 12.Economizer; 13. Air preheater;14. Electrostatic precipitator (ESP); 15. I.D. fan; 16. Stack17. Primary air; 18. Lower secondary air; 19. Upper secondary air; 20. Limestone fan;电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator(ESP)除尘器布袋除尘器 bag filter稀相区 dense region炉膛内密相区 dilute region1锅炉系统boiler proper system燃烧系统Combustion system蒸汽水系统steam＆water system2 锅炉辅件系统 boiler auxiliary equipment system煤和石灰石系统coal and limestone system烟风系统fuel gas and air system灰处理系统ash handling system锅炉控制系统boiler control system点火系统igniition system3燃烧系统combustion system炉膛旋风分离器furnace cyclone seperator燃烧器布风板burner air distributor煤道点火装置coal duct ignition device风帽返料器air cap material-returning device空气预热器air preheater4汽水系统steam and water system汽包低温过滤器steam drum low temperature filter过热器高温过滤器superheater high temperature filter再热器联箱reheater header省煤器减温器economizer temperature reducer下降管上升管downcomer riser5循环流化床the circulating fluidized bed boiler（CFB）锅炉除尘排渣系统boiler dust clean and slag extracting system 汽水系统烟风及燃烧系统steam-water system flue gas & air and combustion system 输煤系统coal handling system一次风机辅机（风机）二次风机auxiliary system6煤粉炉pulverized fuel boiler炉膛furnace燃烧器burner煤道coal duct空气预热器air preheater7汽包装置steam turbine equipment排污装置blow down device蒸汽清洗装置steam cleaning device加药dosing汽水分离器steam-water separator8锅炉辅助设备boiler auxiliary equipment通风设备draft equipment给煤设备coal feeder给水设备water feeder运煤设备coal transporter除尘设备precipitator除渣设备slag disposal equipment9通风设备draft equipment一次风（送风）primary air （forced air）二次风secondary air引风induced air返料风机material returning fan烟风道flue duct烟囱stack10除渣设备slag disposal equipment除尘器precipitator输灰机ash transporter冷渣机slag cooler输渣机slag transporter11锅炉附件boiler accessories安全门safety valve吹灰器soot blower控制设备control device水位计water level indicator热工仪表thermodynamic instrument汽机轴承bearing 分流器shunt 锅炉补水处理boiler make-up watertreatment断路器circuit breaker 电路electric circuit 分流器shunt trip 电容器capacity 排气压力steam pressure at exhaust 排气消音器exhaust silencer 抽汽系统steam extraction system 主蒸汽及盘路系统main and bypass system 凝结水系统condensate water system 加热器疏水系统heater drains and ventssystem辅助系统auxiliary steam system 润滑油系lubricating oil system 水处理系统water treatment system 闭式水循closed circle cooling water system 闭式冷却塔系closed cooling Tower system 主蒸汽及再热蒸汽系统main steam andreheat steam system 厂用及仪用压缩空气系统station and instrument air compressed air system 过热器蒸汽系superheater and steam system 主厂房内厂用水系统service water systemin main building 顶轴油系统jacking oil system 密封油系统sealing oil system 轴封油系统gland and steam sealing system 轴封凝汽器gland（steam）condenser 轴封供气阀gland sealing valve 汽机盘路系统turbine bypass system 汽水取样系统steam water sampling system 液压系统hydraulic system 液压选择阀hydraulic selector 排气消音器exhaust silencer 排气系统exhaust system 高压缸high pressure cylinder 球阀globe valve 闸阀gate valve 疏水阀drain valve 节流阀throttle valve 电磁阀Solenoid valve 截止阀stop valve 主汽门（主蒸汽截止门）main stop valve 调节门control valve 逆止门check valve 抽汽调节阀extraction control valve 主汽净化系统main steam cleaning system 挡板调节damper adjustment 自来水raw water 疏水泵drain pump 循环泵circulating pump 灰泵ash pump 胶球泵（rubber）ball pump 胶球清洗系统rubber ball cleaning system 负压negative pressure 支吊架supports and hangers 原料斗raw material bunker 膨胀补偿节expansion joint 空气压缩器air compressor 灰斗ash hooper 风门air damper 沸点boiling temperature 盘车turning gear 盘车投入turning gear start-up 振动报警vibration alarm 振动给煤器vibrating feeder 振动除灰装置oscilating-type blower unit 轴外部伸shaft extension 轴位移shaft displacement 遥控remote control自动同步self-timing 限制器limiter 蓄压器accumulator 空气凝汽器air condenser 鼓风机air blower真空系统vacuum system注油器oil injector 除盐水demineralized water滤油网oil filter 排气过滤器air vent filter 机力通风塔induced draught tower 热井hot well 机力通风冷却塔forced draught cooling tower减温水attempting water 汽蚀cavitation 密封垫gasket 扩容器flash tank 除氧器deaerator 旁路bypass valve 汽机冲转run up保安电源系统Emergency power supply system保安断路器safety cutout一主蒸汽系统1郎肯循环锅炉（水加热）蒸汽汽轮机（水释热）凝结器给水泵锅炉Boiler steam steam turbine condenser feed water pump boiler2主蒸汽系统高低压主蒸汽主汽门调门高低压缸High pressure main steam main steam valve control valve high pressure cylinder二循环水系统（1.凉水塔，2.机力通风塔）induced draught tower循环泵circulating pump胶球泵ball pump三闭式水冷却系统高压给水泵工作油冷却器high pressure feed water pump service oil cooler化学取样冷却器chemistry sampling cooler低压省煤器再循环泵low pressure economizer recirculating pump燃机闭式水空压机gas turbine closed water air compresser 冷却水热网循环泵冷却器heading network circulating pump cooler 系统燃机发电机空气冷却器gas turbine generator air cooler汽轮发电机冷却器steam turbine generator cooler燃机润滑油冷却器gas turbine lubricating cooler汽机润滑油冷却器steam turbine lubricating cooler膨胀水箱除盐水补水expansion tank demineralized water feed water闭式水泵closed water pump滤网压差大（报警）the differential pressure is too high of filter闭式水换热器旋转滤网closed water heat exchanger rotary strainer循环水泵凝结器机力通风塔胶球泵：清洗脏污四凝结水系统热井凝结水泵杂用母管（减温水）再循环汽机轴封加热器Hot well condensate pump service main pipe （attempting water）main pipe for miscellaneous use(temprature-reduction water)Steam turbine gland seal heater轴封加热器出口调门给水泵高压加热器燃煤炉低压加热器除氧加热器water- feeding pumpoutlet control valve of gland seal heater (feed pump) high pressure heater coal-fired boiler low pressure heart deaerating heater五油系统交流润滑油泵直流润滑油泵润滑油系统板式换热器排烟风机高压油泵注油器顶轴油泵顶轴油系统滤网模块机械超速保安系统汽机胀差轴向位移轴振瓦振低真空低油压Alternate lubricating oil pump direct lubricating oil pumpLubricating oil system plate exchanger vapor extractorHigh pressure oil pump oil injectorJacking oil pumpJacking oil system filterModulemachine overspeedSecurity system steam turbine differential expansion axial displacementShaft vibration watt vibrationLow vacuum pressure low oil pressure l六辅汽系统辅汽联箱auxiliary steam header轴封供气联箱gland and steam sealing air supply header辅汽联络母管auxiliary steam linking main pipe七轴封系统：轴封加热器gland and steam sealing heater排气风机exhaust fan八抽汽供热系统供热站heat supply station热网循环泵heating network circulating pump热网疏水泵heating network drain pump旋转隔板rotating diaphragm抽气逆止门（防止倒流）extraction check valve电气1主要设备发电机generator励磁机exciter变压器transformer开关（断路器）switch ( circuit breaker )隔离开关（刀闸）disconnecting switch (isolating switch) 熔断器（保险）fuse(safety fuse)电动机motor母线（铜排铝排）busbar小母线：(控制回路，信号回路) secondary busbar : 控制电缆control loop cable就地local 就地盘表local pannel 就地安装local mounted 运方自动automatically 手动manually 自动-手动开关auto-manual switch 试验trial 解除dismantle 分闸open gate （switch off）合闸switch on 储能power storage 退出quit 退出运行outage 温度自动temperature automatic controller 电源自动加热器power source automatic heat外部联跳（低周减载）进线开关in-coming line switch 进线端子input terminal 启动柴油发电机start-up diesel generator 配电盘switch board 液压油泵hydraulic oil pump 防爆风机explosion-proof fan 调速油泵oil pump of speed adjustmentsystem 排水泵drip pump 控制箱control box 油箱净化装置oil purifier 启动准备就绪ready for start up 就地启动direct-on starting（line-start）远程启动remore boot 照明（箱）lighting 电源进线power incoming line 电源出线outwards line outgoing feeder ? 出线端outlet terminal 滤水器water strainer 胶球清洗rubber ball cleaning 汽机保安系统steam turbine security system 中间继电器intermediate relay 压差pressure difference 单侧无（电)压single none-voltage 双侧无压double side none voltage 紧急终止同期emergency stopsynchronization启动同期工作start-up synchronization work 自动校正（同期）automatic correction 手动校准manual calibration 定子接地stator grounding 转子接地rotator grounding 定子接地保护stator ground protection变压器变压器投运In-service of transformer低压厂用干式变压器（三相环氧浇注式）Low voltage auxiliary dry type transformer(three-phase epoxy molded type)变压器调压装置规定Specification of transformer voltage regulating device 变压器的异常运行及事故处理Accidental treatment and abnormal operation of transformer变压器发生下列异常时允许先联系后停电If any abnormities as followingsoccurred, contact is permitted at firstand then cut power变压器轻瓦斯保护动作Action of transformer light gasprotection变压器差动保护动作Action of transformer differentialprotection高厂变high voltage auxiliary transformer短路阻抗short circuit impedance绕组绝缘等级Winding insulation level接线组别V ector group油枕oil breather杂物，异物sundries变压器外壳transformer casing1所有有关工作票应办理终结并有可投运交待，拆除临时安全措施，恢复常设安全措施，现场清洁。