综英5 Unit4 课后练习参考答案
全新版大学英语综合教程5第4单元答案
3.1) turned to 2) turned … down3) turn up 4) turned out 5) turned … over6) turned on 7) turned away 8) turns out 9) turned in 10) turning in
II. Confusable Words
5) They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries. 6) Because it is infectious and there is no effective cure for it. 7) I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late. 8) The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.
2.1)
1).I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched. 2) Two years after the attack they are still haunted by the images of death and destruction. 3) It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom. 4) Yes, he does. As a matter of fact, he is an ardent supporter of the reforms.
6.investigation 7. perplexity 8. By and by 9. content with 10. steadfast 11. entrusted 12. grounded
大学英语综合教程五课后部分答案
第3单元第6 单元1.fragment2.an insignificant3.incongrous4.thundering5.plucked6.terrific7. pulled up 8.scrached out 9.strode10.ceasedP2151.Certainly. He is a man/ the soul of discretion.2.She blushed and lowered her head.3.They are rehearsing a new opera for the shool anniversary.4. I think he’s selfish. He’s mainly concerned with himself.5.She keeps the dishes warm in the oven and waits up no matter how late it is.6.Absolutely . He never ceases to amaze me with new ideas and innovations.7. Well, I heard fragments of their conversation in the office and it seems they’ve beencontemplating a trip like that for some time8.Its purpose is to give all staff members an opportunity to air their views on thelaunching of a new publicity campaign.P-2171. take up2. takes to3.take over4.take on5.took off6.taking down7.took back8. was taken on9.take after 10. took…in4 P-2171. It fell to our lot/us to filter through the enemy defense lines and nobody knew if wewould get back from the mission.2.It is obvious that the present filling system has outlived its usefulness and withoutreform we can’t move ahead .3. Nobody foresaw the city’s GDP wouuld grow at a two-digit rate last year.4. The latest news has confirmed the initial report that seven people have died in thestorm.5. For a big house , the price is reasonable , but you’ve got to take into considerationthe cost of renovation5 P2181. Tom and I became very good friends . One day he told me that his father was aprominent politician who sat on several national committees. He stressed this was something between us two and asked me not to tell anybody, whoever he was. I told him that I’d keep it a secret.2. Early in my childhood I had a passion for books. Whenever possible, I would go tothe school library, pick out a book from the shelves, and start to read at random. Thisno doubt was a good way to fill in my leisure hours, but unfortunately it did not seem to help my school performance . By the time I reached the sixth grade I had to bow to the pressure from my parents , who told me that I must make an effort to get better grades so that I could gain admission to a key secondary school.3. In genral I dislike politions . Few of them are trustworthy. Still fewer will speak ou for the common people . One has to use one’s discretion when listening to their speeches, because they they are often only saying things to please the crowd and to win applause rather than honestly airing their own views.Usage p2191. The fur niture looked as though it had come out of somebody’s attic.2. He looked at me as if I had come from another planet.3. I always feel as if everyone is watching me , and noticing my blushes.4. For just a second then, the wind stopped , as though nature were holding its breath.5. It sounde as though their dream had come true at last.6. Her expression ha become vacant, as though her attention had drifted elsewhere.7. Clinging to the handrail as though it were a lifeline, he lowered himself down the two steps to the ground.8. For a time , it looked as though they would succeed.A. 1. pluck up courage/ make an effort 2. in mourning3.tragic4.unexpected5. distress6. rejoin7.token8. intrude9. grief 10. sympathy 11. no doubt 12. incongruousB. 1.what 2.about 3.of 4. those5. causing6.on7. make8.that9.by 10.interest 11.of 12.let13.Above 14.fill 15 .than 16.fast17.in 18.. Different 19.result 20. say21.spend 22.When 23.that 24.potential25.between 26.take 27.into 28.likely 29.theTranslation P-222Henry , a frail-looking man of fifty , was older than his robust wife wife by 20 years , Everyone assumed that she would outlive him.So you can imagine our surprise when henry came to the office in mourning after a week of ansence and told us about the sudden and unexpected death of his wife .No on e, including Henry himself , had foreseen that things would turn out this way.The tragedy filled Henry’s heart with deep grief/Henry was in the depths of grief/ was overwhelmed with grief, and for several weeks , he looked greatly distressed and became a comletely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise.Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited , in consideration of their need for peace and privacy./everone thought it was out of place / incongruous to disturb.。
全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1-8课后答案
UNIT1VocabularyI.1. allot2. go through fire and water3. reside4. sobbed5. madeno mention of 6. sacrifice 7. came upon 8. rhythm 9. volume 10. something of aII.1. I stayed on as an assistant professor.2. I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3. The salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4. The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5. Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.III.1. The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2. When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3. In the 1500 meters, Martin and Parker came first and third respectively.4. The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5. Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.Iv. 1. ambition-----ambition-----regardless of 2. discourse---by wayof 3. is engraved---inward V. 1. have come upon/across 2. had come out 3. come on/up 4. came across 5. comes down to 6. came around/to 7. comes to 8. came through 9. came up with 10. comes upUsage1. the Wilsons2. Mark Twain3. Annie Johnsons4. another Winston Churchill5. a Mrs. Burton6. a Budweiser7. A Monet8. an old Ford Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze 1. Text-related 1. go through fire and water 2. salary 3. give---no peace 4. sink into 5. ambition 6. By way of 7. expressive 8. churned 9. engraved 10. not hold a candle to 11. inward2. Theme-related1. Success2. literacy3. significantly4. promoting5. appropriate6. too7. later8. repetition9. invented 10. lessII. TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of mythsand legends. When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking herto tell me stories. After she had finished her housework, she would liftme onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading. They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me overand over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.UNIT2VocabularyI. 1.1) appetite2) destructive3) agency4) processed5) saturated6) utter7) hoisted8) referring to9) retrieve10) Unfortunately2.1)Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in thegarden.2)They all looked on except one young man. He took her to the hospitalinstantly.3)I laid charges against the company and won the case.4)If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize ourfactory.5)They got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1)Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, althoughsome stunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western Sahara.2)The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3)The national security agency made recommendations for improvingsafety standards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4)The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previouspop group.5)The emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution ofmodern humans.4.1)Excluding other factors such as quality and price, products which areattractively packaged are bound to attract more consumers, particularly children and young people. Packaging has become an important way to boost / of boosting the sales of products.2)In the eyes of some businessmen, consumers' health comes second toprofits. They sell chicken infected with salmonella and crabs with traces of antibiotics.3)It can be hard to go vegetarian. The important thing is to make changesyou feel comfortable with, at your own pace. While stopping consuming any products for which animals are bred and slaughtered may be ideal, even a slight reduction in meat consumption is a step in the right direction.5.1) get over2) got to3) get through4) get over5) get by6) get away7) got in8) get …out9) get along10) get away withII. Collocation1.I asked her why she didn't make use of her talent and sing a pop songon the graduation day.2.Uncle Tom, the long-suffering slave in Harriet Beecher Stowe's UncleTom's Cabin, died a miserable death.3.We still have to learn how to live a harmonious life, not only withother people but also with the environment.4.Breathing a deep breath, he ran up to take the penalty kick.5.I dreamed a bad dream last night in which I was running through theforest, and being chased by a bear.6.My friend smiled a bitter smile when I asked her whether she'd foundall the money she'd lost.7.Black people have a hard fight to fight before they win real equality.8.People with mood disorders often sleep a troubled sleep. They tossand turn, restlessly occupied with negative thoughts.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) exclude(2) stubborn(3) devoid of(4) bow to(5) potent (6) drawbacks(7) contaminating(8) heightened(9) infected(10) come second to2. Theme-related(1) consumption(2) between(3) packed(4) evident(5) population(6) encouraging(7) grave(8) against(9) criticize(10) itselfII. TranslationStudy after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases. For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods. Therefore, in the past decade, the American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains. Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit servings per day. However, many Americans still don’t meet / listen to these recommendations.UNIT3VocabularyI. 1.1) invitation2) eloquent3) concede4) contradictory5) conceals6) guilty7) generalize8) get caught in9) for now10) as a last resort2.1)Non-smoking area. John’s very intolerant of people who smoke.2)She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3)Because it does not reveal their marital status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest.5)He muttered something under his breath that I couldn’t understand.6)They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth intocriminal activities.8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentionedJames’ name gave her away.3.1)Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question ofwhether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2)The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has beenassailed by a series of major crises.3)As with most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when he'sin the mood to talk.4)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds thatthey are not real lies.5)All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up thec l a i m s y o u m a k e i n y o u rrésumé should be included.4.1)In general, everything that irritates us about others can lead us toan understanding of ourselves. To disregard what the world thinks of us is not only arrogant but also utterly shameless.2)Eddie was adamant that his son should never indulge in vain wishes;he believed that it was absurd for his son to pursue a romantic but utterly impractical career in the future.3)Those considering an adventurous safari in Central Africa should beaware that there is an extremely small, but nonetheless present, risk of encountering bandits on the road. Thus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks will be personally acceptable to them and their companions.5.1) go around / round2) Go for3) went off4) go on5) is going on6) go about7) go along8) go through9) go by10) go overII. Usage1.The manager was chatting with the chairman of the board about somethingthat concerned the future of their cooperation and I could tell that he was being careful with his words.2.Tom didn't really like the food, but he was being polite and ate quitea bit.3.He kept tapping on his teacup with his spoon because he was gettingimpatient waiting for the waiter to come around.4.By handing in papers off the Internet, students are being stupidbecause they run the risk of being caught and expelled from school.5.He was being a coward by not being truthful to himself and others.6.Some of the nurses were very rude and told Edgar he was being a nuisancewhen he complained.7.Don't talk nonsense. I'm being serious.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) go along(2) honesty(3) straightforward(4) indulge in(5) What about(6) dodge(7) assert(8) absurd(9) resort(10) juggle2. Theme-related(1) asserting (2) go along(3) because(4) part(5) Mistakes(6) exceptions(7) end(8) resort(9) dying(10) freedomII. TranslationThe new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances. He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young. I agree with him. What about you?UNIT4VocabularyI. 1.(1) for myself(2) concluded(3) infinite(4) internal(5) misery(6) mode(7) ventured(8) visible(9) observation(10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sureto provoke /call forth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy forher.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in theadvertisements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hairand blue eyes are rather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance becauseof the delay of our flight.4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocateof the welfare system, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wretched existence in our society.To leave them to their own devices is to deny them the basic human right, the right to a decent life."2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certainexperiment and meantime gave explicit instructions that I must read his new book beforehand. The book, however, did not commend itself to me. Could I go ahead without reading it? The perplexity haunted me for quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experiment.3)The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and anEnglish learner’s dictionary. Both proved useful in my subsequent years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be punctual. However, I had to part with the clock with reluctance later when it was proved to be beyond repair.5.1) turned to2) turned…down3) turn up4) turned out5) turned…over6) turned on7) turned away8) turns out9) turned in10) turning inII. Confusable Words1) come2) Come; bring; bring3) take; taken4) went; went; going5) went; came6) take7) bring8) come9) brought10) went / cameComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) Enrolling(2) specimen(3) leave him to his own devices(4) investigation(5) By and by(6) content with(7) entrusted(8) reluctance(9) infectious (10) observation(11) mode (12) grounded in2. Theme-related(1) known (2) only(3) doing(4) assistance(5) assignment(6) simply(7) But(8) turned(9) singled(10) becauseII. TranslationWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.UNIT5VocabularyI 1.1) percentage 2) zone3) warmth 4) diverse5) widen 6) looked around7) in the face of 8) in perspective9) temperate 10) theoretical2.1) Its profits shrank from $5 million to $ million in the last globalfinancial crisis.2) They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization in order to be successful with their database project.3) My hometown is/lies halfway in between Salk Lake City and Denver.4) I saw waves battering (against) the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5) Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1) Your report on the new car park is fine, but why don't you beef it up with some figures?2) There is a wide variation among Internet providers in cost, features, software, reliability and customer service.3) Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidence of crime in this neighborhood.4) I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursing home, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea.5) Doctors who are compelled to work 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficient.4.1) Much of the loss of biodiversity currently being experienced is attributed to human activity. Natural extinction is being accelerated by human populations wiping out entire ecosystems for development and single crop farming. Destroying naturally diverse vegetation destroys the life sustained by that habitat. We already know the scary effects of deforestation on global warming, but do we stop to think about the thousands of animal and insect species that are dying off because of global warming?2) In August 2005, some scientists from esteemed scientific organizations predicted that a temperature increase of 2 °C above the pre-industrial level could trigger the melting of the Greenland ice sheet, which would have overwhelming consequences for sea levels and biodiversity. At the current level of climate change, this prediction could become a reality in 10-15 years.3) With huge amounts of carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases in the atmosphere global surface temperature would rise to a great extent, thereby melting the north and south pole glaciers causing drought, and throwing agriculture into effects would be magnified if temperatures keep going up dramatically.5.1) think back to/on 2) think … over3) thought of 4) think of …as5) think up1) picked up 2) picked out3) picked up 4) picked on5) picks atII. Word Family1. 1) contaminated 2) contaminate 3) contamination 4) uncontaminated2. 1) habitable 2) habitation 3) inhabit 4) uninhabited5) uninhabitable 6) inhabitedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) beef up 2) coastal3) in favour of 4) residents5) theoretical 6) disastrous7) battered 8) shrinking9) migrate 10) washed away11) Scary 12) humanity2.1) predicting 2) accuracy3) basis 4) collide5) atmosphere 6) melts7) affected 8) actions9) striving 10) technologiesII. TranslationMost scientists no longer doubt that the world is warming up and that humanity has altered climate. They agree that the long-term effects of global warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants. What is more, climate change won’t be a smooth transition to a warmer world. Some regions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes. Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become uninhabitable. Hundreds of millions of residents would have to migrate to safer regions. Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way onto the agenda of world leaders.UNIT6VocabularyI. 1. 1) the hard way 2) solemn3) wrote out 4) champion5) ownership 6) privilege7) To be sure 8) handicap9) surge 10) cut the ground fromunder …feet2.1) The committee aims to achieve reconciliation between the twoopposing parties.2) The management's refusal to increase the minimum monthly grant.3) Public places such as metro stations, theaters, and museums havebeen made more accessible to the disabled.4) His love for the countryside brought forth a series of remarkablewatercolors.5) It embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.3. 1) The books are keyed to the interests of children.2) We will not stand by and let the small village schools getclosed for lack of funds.3) Their response was in effect a refusal to our request thoughthey didn't turn it down explicitly.4) Generous to a fault, he paid for all the expenses5) We shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.4. 1) Under the leadership of Sam Walton, Wal-Mart prospered at an amazing speed. Asked about the underlying reasons for the great success, he said, "To begin with, it's the two orientations that characterize the culture of this company: cooperative with regard to making decisions, and trusting in relation to fellow workers. Every employee has a strong sense of obligation to the company and boundless enthusiasm for the work."2) Most chapters of this book are dedicated to the effects of games on children. According to the author, in performing and observing actions, like the collision of two objects, babies can have first-hand experience of the relations implicit in the phenomena. And team sports can help to shape children's personality in a positive way, because they can learn how to cooperate with each other in the competition.3) Martin Luther King and Rosa Parker had a lot in common. They were black people as well as civil rights heroes. They led black people to combat discrimination and inequality and to try to gain control over their own destinies. Faced with great difficulties and failures, they hung on and never gave up because they held to the notion that all men are created equal. (destiny, in common, combat, notion, hang on)5. 1) set out 2) set off3) set in 4) set aside5) set up 6) set about7) set off 8) set up9) set up 10) set apartII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. According to the manager, what he wants is a simple yet effective sales plan.2. Usually he was a serious man, yet this joke reduced him to hearty laughter / set him laughing heartily.3. The governor has put forward a series of policies to cut the state budget, but the effects of the new measures have yet to be seen.4. He is not yet 20, but his technical control, confidence, brilliance and intellectual depth display an outstanding maturity.5. John wouldn't let me see his essay, because he hasn't finished it yet.6. Maybe the reason scientists have yet to receive signals from extraterrestrial intelligence is that there isn't any extraterrestrial intelligence sending signals.7. She knew the sensible thing to do was to leave the place as soon as possible, yet she wanted to stay.8. Her selective yet comprehensive exhibition draws mainly from public collections, among them many of the United States' most distinguished libraries.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1) personalities 2) embody3) underlying 4) collision5) leadership 6) ownership7) ideals 8) champion9) the hard way 10) prospered2. 1) indication 2) sensitive3) career 4) resign5) supply 6) disciplined7) promoted 8) criticized9) surrender 10) respectedII. TranslationRobert Lee’s father’s life had been plagued by poor financial investments. He was jailed twice for unpaid debts and in the end was forced to fle e the country. Lee’s mother was the dominant force in shaping Lee’s personality. Against the poignant failure of her husband, she was determined that the tragedy should not be repeated in the life of her children. Self-control, a sense of obligation and an indomitable spirit were the virtues she taught Lee. In 1825, with an aspiration to win back the family honor, Lee began studying at West Point Military Academy. This began a new chapter of his life. Over the four years, he consistentlyfinished near the top of every course.UNIT7VocabularyI. 1. 1) anonymous 2) piling up3) advent 4) sober up5) articulate 6) dwindle7) not least of all 8) vague9) busted 10) rotting2. 1) Its theme was that philosophy has very close links withmathematics and artificial intelligence.2) He is illiterate; worse still, he has a criminal record and livesin a world of lies and deceit.3) They carried out first aid to save the patient from bleedingto death.4) They suggested that I go for broke, and be undeterred in pursuitof my dream.5) He thinks it highly unlikely that such good luck will come hisway again.3. 1) The advent of spring —symbol of renewal — has been a constanttheme in Edward's writings.2) Why those nasty things were being said of her was just beyond hercomprehension, and as for myself I have never heard anything so offensive in all my life.3) Malcolm Padina, managing director of Informix Software Inc, hascalled for a new initiative to purge the market of software pirates / software pirates from the market.4) New evidence implicated Melancia in a financial scandal in February 2008.5) Pains were tearing at my chest as I was running a two-mile race.I felt my knees sinking lower and lower as if I were running acrossquicksand.4. 1) Operating a vehicle while intoxicated is a serious offence in itself, but few cases hit the headlines unless they involve serious injury.2) Ten years ago, when Bruce R., a 57-year-old insurance broker from Southern California, was on the verge of suicide after having gambled away the trust of his family and a small remnant of business partners, little help was available. He was, at one point, advised by two doctors that he just needed to get his gambling "under control"—which is like tellinga drug addict to take drugs more moderately.3) The company was facing great financial problems due to thedevastating effects of nationwide economic depression. Naturally the CEO’s sudden resignation at such a difficult time led to great resentment from the board of directors. The only hope they had was that the banks would keep the firm from bankruptcy by accepting a reorganization plan.5. 1) fall under 2) fall behind3) had fallen apart 4) fall back on5) fall to 6) had left off7) leave out 8) Leaving aside9) be left alone 10) left behindII. Usage1. a. figurative b. literal2. a. literal b. figurative3. a. figurative b. literal4. a. literal b. figurative5. a. figurative b. literal6. a. literal b. figurativeComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. 1) legalize 2) philosophy3) sober 4) addicts5) spouses 6) deceit7) dwindle 8) pile up9) lured 10) criminal11) revenue 12) hit the headlines2. 1) indicate 2) compulsive3) addictions 4) financial5) combination 6) blueprint7) retirees 8) explosion9) identified 10) triggerII. TranslationGamblers’ family members always pay a steep price. They not only have to endure the pain of having their wealth wiped away overnight, but they are also frequently overwhelmed with feelings of depression and hopelessness.A nationwide survey found that over 2 million adults identified a spouse's gambling as a significant factor in a prior divorce. The number of divorces in a county in Mississippi has nearly tripled since the advent of casinos. The county has also witnessed increases in domestic violence since then.A considerable body of evidence showed that the expansion of legally sanctioned gambling destroys individuals, ruins families, increases crime, and ultimately costs society far more than the revenues governmentcollects.Unit 8VocabularyI. 1. 1) fragment 2) terrific3) scratched out 4) strode5) presumably 6) token7) tame 8) engagement9) cursed 10) see through2.1) She blushed and lowered her head.2) She keeps the dishes warm in the oven and waits up no matter how late it is.3) Well, I heard fragments of their conversation in the office and it seems they’ve been contemplating a trip like that for some time.4) She intends to make teaching her profession.5) He plucked up enough courage to ask Ruth to marry him but she rejected his proposal.3.1) It fell to our lot/us to filter through the enemy defense lines andnobody knew if we would get back from the mission.2) The latest news has confirmed the initial report that seven people havedied in the storm.3) There is a rare form of lung cancer distinguishable from the usual typeonly under the microscope.4) For the sake of your health, it is important not to let yourself getoverweight.5) Miss Perkins was held in deep affection by all the children/had wonall the children’s deep affection.4.1) prominent genius for Whoever2) had a passion for at random no doubt fill in make an effort to3) in particular are trustworthy applause airing their own views 5.1) take up2) takes to3) take over4) take on5) took off6) taking down7) took back8) was taken on9) take after10) to ok…inII Usage1) as though it had come out of somebody’s attic2) as if I had come from another planet3) as if everyone is watching me, and noticing my blushes4)as though nature were holding its breath5) as though their dream had come true at last6) as though her attention had drifted elsewhere7) as though it were a lifeline8) as though they would succeedComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) pluck up courage(2) in mourning(3) unexpected(4) distress(5) paradise(6) token(7) intrude(8) no doubt(9) foreseen(10) fell to2. Theme-related(1) behaviors(2) eliminate(3) distance(4) positive(5) participating(6) genuinely(7) keen(8) concern(9) attentive(10) respectII. TranslationHenry, a frail-looking man of fifty, was older than his robust wife Mary by 20 years. Everyone assumed that she would outlive him. So no one, including Henry himself, had foreseen that Mary would die a sudden, unexpected death. For several weeks, he looked greatly distressed and became a completely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise. Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited, in consideration of their need for peace and privacy at such a moment.。
综英unit4练习题答案
综英unit4练习题答案综英Unit 4练习题答案解析与应用在学习英语的过程中，练习题是非常重要的一部分。
通过做练习题，我们可以巩固所学的知识，加深对语法、词汇和阅读理解等方面的理解。
本文将对综英Unit 4练习题答案进行解析，并探讨如何应用这些答案来提高英语学习的效果。
首先，让我们来看一下综英Unit 4练习题的答案：1. A2. B3. C4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. C10. B以上是综英Unit 4练习题的部分答案。
接下来，我们将对每道题的答案进行解析，并探讨如何应用这些答案来提高英语学习的效果。
第一题的答案是A。
这道题是一个选择题，要求选择正确的单词填入空格。
通过这道题，我们可以巩固对单词拼写和用法的理解。
我们可以通过这种类型的题目来扩大自己的词汇量，并提高对单词用法的熟练程度。
第二题的答案是B。
这道题是一个阅读理解题，要求根据文章内容选择正确的答案。
通过这道题，我们可以提高自己的阅读理解能力，培养对文章细节的把握能力。
第三题的答案是C。
这道题是一个语法题，要求根据句子的语法结构选择正确的答案。
通过这道题，我们可以加深对英语语法的理解，提高自己的语法运用能力。
通过以上的练习题答案解析，我们可以看到，练习题不仅可以帮助我们巩固知识，还可以提高我们的语言能力。
在学习英语的过程中，我们可以通过做练习题来检验自己的学习成果，发现自己的不足之处，并加以改进。
因此，我们应该充分利用练习题答案，将其应用到实际的学习中，从而提高英语学习的效果。
总之，练习题答案是我们学习英语的重要参考资料，我们应该善加利用，将其应用到实际的学习中，从而提高自己的语言能力。
希望大家在学习英语的过程中能够充分利用练习题答案，不断提高自己的英语水平。
2017人教版高中英语必修五Unit 4《Making the news》课后练习
Unit 4 Section ⅠⅠ、单词拼写错误!1、In my opinion，her brave deeds are _admirable__（值得赞扬的)、2、Mother was cleaning the room；meanwhile__(期间，同时），father was watching TV、3、She is a very _gifted__girl for music、She can play the piano very well though she is very young、4、The judge announced the man was not _guilty__and then he was set free、5、To their_delight__(高兴）,their son was admitted into a famous university、6、In the next few days, I’ll_submit__（提交）a budget to congress、7、She is one of my _colleagues__working in the same department、8、Before making any new plans，you must_assess__(评估) the current environment、9、Your work must be posted out before the_deadline__(截止日期）10、She said it_deliberately__(故意的）to challenge me、Ⅱ、句型转换错误!1、My father assisted us in building our new house、→My father _assisted__us_to__ _build__our new house、2、The Internet lets us know the latest news every day、→The Internet keeps us_informed__ _of__the latest news every day、3、He demands that he (should）be told everything、→He demands_to__ _be__ _told__everything、4、All of us are working hard so that we'll pass the exam、→All of us are working hard_so__ _as__ _to__pass the exam、Ⅲ、补全句子错误!1、她指控她弟弟偷了她的珠宝首饰。
新世纪大学英语系列教程综合教程5_Unit_4课后答案
Unit 4INCREASE YOURLANGUAGE_PROFICIENCY Working with Words and Expressions 1.1) grin2) browse 3) shivered4) hearty5) nerves6) courtship7) pinchingB) napping9) blinking 10) bragging 2.1) live off2) cut loose3) shot out4) were weighed down5) stopped short of 6) washing them down with7) shake ... out8) come up to9) hosing downIncreasing Your Word Power1. 1) He seems to be rather slow witted and often laughs a delayed laugh at a simple joke.2) His friends finally found him in a liquor store where he was shaking out his nerve-s bcfore the shooting contest.3) When the professor was lecturing on Shakespeare, my mind kept turning to whom the Little Prince would meet on the next planet.4) People in the disaster area have to live off the cheap blessings of rice and noodles donated by charity organizations.5) It’s a basic skill for a fashion model to walk gracefully to the rhythm of the music on thecatwalk.6) A curtain of bubbles shot out of the bottle as they opened the champagne in celebration oftheir baseball game win.7) I just wanted to call and say a hearty hello and find out how you are doing.2a 1) smile2) laugh 3) grin4) chuckle5) giggle6) roar3. LOOSE2) loose: a. not tied or packed together, e.g. with string or in a box; not packagedHer long brown hair was loose about her shoulders.3) loose: a. (of clothes) notfittingtightlyIn hot weather, loose cotton clothes are niore comfortable.4) loose: a. not exact or controlledJust give me a loose translation of what the article is about.5) loose: a. careless or irresponsible, esp. in what one saysWe sat out on the porch until late at night, just having some loose talk.SHOOT1) shoot: v. hit, wound, or kill with a bullet, etc.A tourist was shot dead by robbers at the train station last night.2) shoot: v. hunt or kill (birds or animals) as a sportlie has a liccnsc to shoot pheasants (J.,on the farmer’s land.3) shoot: v. ask (a lot of questions) quicklyHe shot questions at me so quickly that I didn’t even have tim e to think of the answers.4) shoot: v. move very quickly or suddenlyHe shot out of the offcee a minute ago ? I think he was late for a meeting or something.5) shoot: t? make (a photograph or film)The first half of the film was shot on lo cation in Southern India.41) cracking 2) living 3) refrigerator 4) quart 5) change 6) porch 7) race 8) cleaning 9) casually 10) hearty 11) Eventually 12) saw 13) browsing 14) scared 15) courtshipTRANSLATIONLife is full of miracles. Sometimes, a chance meeting ca lead to ahappy marriage.When he was twenty, he was college poor. One day, he went to buy some beer and on his way back he saw his neighbor, a Japanese woman, cracking walnuts on her front porch. He walked slowly and she looked up, smiling. He smiled back and said hello, and returned with the beer to his apartment, his heart still with the girl.So he raced his heart downstairs, but stopped short of her house, becausehe didn’t know what to say. After a while, with studied casu alness he walked past the girl who was cleaning up the shells, but he only came up with a hearty hello and walked away. He was troubled by his ow indecision. Then, he returned, walking past her again. They smiled to each other, but again nothing was said before he returned to his apartment.Later, they began to talk, sit together on the porch, and snack on the sweet bread she baked personally. Then they held hands. Eventually, he married the woman he found cracking walnuts on an afternoon.Had he not gone for the beer, or had he met someone else instead of her, his life would have been totally different.WRITING ________Sample Essay:My Views on Love at First SightWe often hear people talk about “love at first sight”? Some accept theidea and may cite such and such examples to prove that it works. Others consider it just as a case of romance but would not take it as a golden rule for a happy marriage. My opinion is that for those who wish to develop serious and lasting relationships, love at first sight? is a dangerous game to play.First of all, love at first sight may tempt one to jump on the bandwagon of love with too much haste. One needs to figure out what one really wants from a love relationship before declaring that he or she is in love. Love takes time to blossom and it takes a lot of mutual understanding, caring, sharing and affection. If you are not ready to take the responsibility of loving and being loved, then do not make haste, for haste makes waste.Secondly, love at first sight is often prompted by physical attraction, but true love is grounded not just on mutual attraction but rather on mental compatibilities. In developing a lifetime relationship, inner charm, personality traits, character and values arc the most important factors to be considered.I believe in three old sayings: “beauty is in the eye of the beholder”? but “beauty is only skin deep”? and “beauty comes from within”? It is true that love is a feeling that cannot be rationally explained, but true love is different from puppy love or innocent crushes. So, if you have fallen in love at first sight, be sober and wise. Don’t make a hasty decision on amatter of lifetime significance.。
英语综合教程5课后练习答案134579
综合教程5练习答案1-9KEY TO EXERCISES of Unit 1Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the fo!lowing statements are true or false.1. T. Refer to Paragraph 1.2. F. Refer to Paragraph l. What the author stated in the paragraph is that her sister graduated from high school.3. F. Refer to Paragraph 3. They took a railroad train during the day.4. F. Refer to Paragraph5. The conditions of the dining car might not be like what the author's mother had told them. She said so for fear that her kids could have been hurt by the fact that Black people were not allowed into railroad dining cars.5. F. Refer to Paragraph6. She simply did not go with the other girls in the class because, as the nuns had told her, they would be staying in a hotel which would not rent rooms to blacks.6. T. Refer to Paragraph 12.7. T. Refer to Paragraph 17.8. F. Refer to Paragraph 18. Her father only promised she could type it out on the office typewriter, but whether she managed to send the letter to the president was not mentioned.III. Answer the following questions.1. Refer to Paragraph 1. Washington D.C. is known to all for its special position, as capital of the nation. The author, like many children who had never been to Washington D.C. before, could have only learned about it through story telling, as if it were a place existing in fables.2. Refer to Paragraphs 3 and 4. A mobile feast implies a large quantity and variety of food in a box including two roasted chickens, packed slices of brown bread and butter, green pepper and carrot sticks, a spice bun and rock-cakes, iced cakes and tea, sweet pickles; dill pickles, and peaches, which were prepared by their mother for them to eat on their way to Washington, D.C.3. Refer to Paragraphs 3, 4, and 5. She must be kind, prudent, responsible, considerate and caring for her family.4. Refer to Paragraph 7. They lodged in one large room with two double beds, in a back-street hotel that belonged to a friend of her father's who was in real estate.5. Refer to Paragraphs 8 and 9. She had long before realized the national day celebration in her country was nothing but mockery for the Black people. As a black girl, she was in that silent agony that characterized all of her childhood summers. Apparently she hated the Fourth of July, but in essence, what agonized her was the racial discrimination and segregation.6. Refer to Paragraph 16. The waitress dropped her eyes looking very embarrassed.7. Refer to Paragraphs 17 and 18. Discrimination against the blacks had been a long-established, deep-rooted and widespread practice in the country. Being blacksimply meant mistreatment.Therefore, the unfair treatment they received at Breyer's was not surprising at all; as blacks they should have expected this and had no reason to feel shocked and indignant.8. Refer to Paragraph 19. We can perceive the author's antagonism from such descriptions as the white waitress, the white counter, the white ice cream, and the white pavement, the white stone monuments, and the white heat in Washington D.C., all of which made her sick to her stomach for the whole rest of that trip. In a word, it was the racial discrimination suggested by the dazzling color, white, that drove the author mad.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.1。
综合教程5参考答案
综合教程5参考答案综合教程5参考答案综合教程5是一本广受欢迎的英语教材，它涵盖了语法、词汇、阅读、听力和写作等多个方面。
对于学习者来说，掌握这本教材的内容非常重要。
本文将为大家提供一些综合教程5的参考答案，希望能够帮助大家更好地学习和理解教材。
第一单元是关于“时间”的内容。
在这一单元中，学习者需要学习如何表达时间的不同方式，如日期、星期几、时间段等。
对于练习题1中的问答题，参考答案可以是：“What day is it today?”，“Today is Monday.”。
对于练习题2中的填空题，参考答案可以是：“I have an appointment at 3 o'clock this afternoon.”。
第二单元是关于“家庭”的内容。
学习者需要学习如何描述家庭成员的关系以及家庭活动。
对于练习题1中的选择题，参考答案可以是：“Who is Mary's father?”，“Mary's father is John.”。
对于练习题2中的填空题，参考答案可以是：“My family usually has dinner together in the evening.”。
第三单元是关于“购物”的内容。
学习者需要学习如何在购物场景中进行交流和表达需求。
对于练习题1中的对话题，参考答案可以是：“A: How much is thisT-shirt?”，“B: It's 20 dollars.”。
对于练习题2中的填空题，参考答案可以是：“I bought a new pair of shoes yesterday.”。
第四单元是关于“旅行”的内容。
学习者需要学习如何描述旅行的目的地、交通方式以及旅行中的经历。
对于练习题1中的选择题，参考答案可以是：“Where are you going for your vacation?”，“I'm going to Hawaii.”。
全新版大学英语综合教程5unit1-7课后答案
UNIT1VocabularyI.1. allot2. go through fire and water3. reside4. sobbed5. madeno mention of6. sacrifice7. came upon8. rhythm9. volume 10. something of aII.1. I stayed on as an assistant professor.2. I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3. The salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4. The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5. Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.III .1. The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2. When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3. In the 1500 meters, Martin and Parker came first and third respectively.4. The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5. Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.Iv. 1. ambition ------- a mbition ---- r egardless of 2. discourse---by way of 3. isengraved---inward V. 1. have come upon/across 2. had come out 3. come on/up4. came across5. comes down to6. came around/to7. comes to8. came through9. came up with 10. comes upUsage1. the Wilsons2. Mark Twain3. Annie Johnsons4. another Winston Churchill5. a Mrs. Burton6. a Budweiser7. A Monet8. an old FordComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze 1. Text-related 1. go through fire and water 2. salary 3. give---no peace 4. sink into 5. ambition 6. By way of 7. expressive 8. churned 9.engraved 10. not hold a candle to 11. inward2. Theme-related1. Success2. literacy3. significantly4. promoting5. appropriate6. too7. later 8. repetition 9. invented 10. lessII. TranslationAlthough my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends. WhenI was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell mestories. After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm. Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating meinto reading. They bought many storybooks withillustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again. By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.UNIT2Vocabulary I. 1.1) appetite3) agency 5) saturated 7) hoisted 9) retrieve 2) destructive 4) processed 6) utter8) referri ng to 10) Un fortu nately2.1) Peter was chas ing the dog and Tom was riding the woode n horse in the garde n.2) They all looked on except one young man. He took her to the hospital instantly.3) I laid charges aga inst the compa ny and won the case.4) If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory .5) They got irrigati on water from the dammed rivers.3.1) Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetatio n, although some stun ted, thor nyshrubs grow in the wester n Sahara.2) The fruits grow ing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3) The national security agency made recommendations for improving safetysta ndards in airpla nes / to improve safety sta ndards in airpla nes.4) The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.5) The emerge nee of Ian guage was a defi ning factor in the evoluti on of moder n huma ns.4.1) Excluding other factors such as quality and price, products which areattractively packaged are bound to attract more consumers, particularly childre n and young people. Packagi ng has become an importa nt way to boost / ofboosting the sales of products.2) In the eyes of some bus in essme n, con sumers' health comes sec ond to profits. Theysell chicken infected with salmonella and crabs with traces of antibiotics. ____3) It can be hard to go vegetarian. The important thing is to make changes you feelcomfortable with, at your own pace. While stopp ing consuming any products forwhich an imals are bred and slaughtered may be ideal, even a slight reducti on ___________ in meat con sumpti on is a step in the right direct ion.5.1) get over 2) got to3) get through 4) get over5) get by 6) get away7) got in 8) get …outII. Collocati on1. I asked her why she did n't make use of her tale nt and sing a pop song on the _____9) get along 10) get away withgraduati on day.2. Uncle Tom, the Ion g-sufferi ng slave in Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cab in,died a miserable death.3. Westill have to learn how to live a harmonious life, not only with other people but also with theenvironment.4. Breathing a deep breath, he ra n up to take the pen alty kick.5. I dreamed a bad dream last night in which I was running through the forest, and being chasedby a bear.6. My friend smiled a bitter smile when I asked her whether she'd found all the money she'd lost.7. Black people have a hard fight to fight before they win real equality.8. People with mood disorders often sleep a troubled sleep. They toss and turn, restlesslyoccupied with n egative thoughts.Comprehe nsive Exercises I. Cloze1. Text-related(1) exclude⑶ devoid of(5) pote nt(7) con tam in at ing (9) in fected (2) stubborn (4) bow to(6) drawbacks (8) heighte ned (10) come sec ond to2. Theme-related(1) con sumpti on (2) betwee n(3) packed (4) evide nt(5) populati on (6) en courag ing(7) grave (8) aga inst(9) criticize (10) itselfII. Tran slati onStudy after study has un covered the fact that there is a close correlati on betwee n food and a nu mber of chron ic diseases. For example, a decreased risk of certa in chronic diseases is associated with an in creased con sumpti on of pla nt-based foods. Therefore, in the past decade, the America n Dietetic Associati on has urged America ns to reduce their in take of ani mal fats, and to boost c on sumpti on of fruits, vegetables, and grains. Mean while, the Un ited States Departme nt of Agriculture hasreleased a document co ntaining the food guide pyramid, which en courages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit serv ings per day. However, many America ns still don' t meet / liste n to these recomme ndati ons.UNIT32. 1) Non-smoking area. John ' s very intolerant of people who smoke. 2) She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me. 3) Because it does not reveal their marital status.4) We are pla nning on trekk ing through the Malaysia n Rain forest. 5) He muttered something under his breath that I couldn' t understand.6) They may n eed to wear protective rubber gloves and cloth ing.7) The chairpers on said sometimes un employme nt tempted the youth into crim inal activities. 8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned James name gave her away.3. r e sum e should be included.4. 2)Eddie was adamant that his son should never indulge in vain wishes; he believedVocabulary I . 1. 1) in vitati on 3) concede 5) con ceals 7) gen eralize 9) for now2) eloque nt 4) con tradictory 6) guilty 8) get caught in 10) as a last resort1) 2) 3) Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether thereis in tellige nt life elsewhere in the uni verse.The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has been by a series of major crises.As with most people in his family, Grey is a great to talk.talker when he's in4) 5)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies not real lies.All the evidenee of your qualifications make i on the grounds that assailed the mood they are and skillsthat backs up theoclaims your1)In general, everything that understanding of ourselves. To disregard arrogant but also utterly shameless.irritates others can lead us about what the world thinks of usan us to is not onlythat it was absurd for his son to pursue a romantic but utterly impractical career in the future. 3) Those considering an adventurous safari in Central Africa should be aware that thereis an extremely small, but non etheless prese nt, risk of en cou nteri ng ban dits onthe road. Thus they should decide for themselves whether such potential risks willbe pers on ally acceptable to them and their compa nions.5.1) go around / round 2) Go for3) went off 4) go on5) is going on 6) go about7) go along 8) go through9) go by 10) go overII. Usage1. The man ager was chatt ing with the chairma n of the board about someth ing thatconcerned the future of their cooperati on and I could tell that he was being _______ careful with his words.2. Tom did n't really like the food, but he was bei ng polite and ate quite a bit. _______________3. He kept tapp ing on his teacup with his spo on because he was gettin ____________waiting for the waiter to come around.4. By handing in papers off the Intern et, stude nts are being stupid because they ____________run the risk of being caught and expelled from school.5. He was being a coward by not being truthful to himself and others.6. Some of the nu rses were very rude and told Edgar he was being a nuisance when_________he compla in ed.7. Don't talk nonsen se. I'm being serious. _______Comprehe nsive Exercises I. Cloze1. Text-related(1) go alo ng(3) straightforward⑸ What about(7) assert(9) resort2. Theme-related (1) assert ing(3) because⑸ Mistakes⑺end(9) dyi ng ⑵ hon esty(4) in dulge in⑹ dodge(8) absurd (10) juggle(2) go along⑷ part(6) excepti ons(8) resort (10)II. Tran slati onThe new preside nt of our uni versitydisapproves of the idea that we should be allowedto tell lies un der certa in circumsta nces. He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventuallythe bad habit. To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our preside nt in sists on the no ti on that n obody in the world of educati on should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importanee to honesty while teaching the youn g. I agree with him. What about youUNIT4Vocabulary I . 1. (1) for myself⑶ infinite(5) misery (7) ven tured(9) observati on 2.1) I lay in bed feeli ng thoroughly wretched. 2) It is fragra nt with the smell of apple blossom.3) They are fine specime ns of the vetera n revoluti on aries. 4) I ' d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late. 5) The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3. 1) The scheme does nothing to help families on low in comes and is sure to provoke /call forth/draw/ arouse criticism.2) Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3) These goods bear no resembla nee to those I saw prin ted in the advertiseme nts.4) In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes are rather con spicuous.5)Wedid not have time for a rehearsal before the performanee because of the delay of our flight.4. 1)The new parliame nt member, an energetic politicia n and arde nt advocate of the welfare system, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are stillpeople who lead a wretched existenee in our society. To leave them to their owndevices is to deny them the basic huma n right, the right to a dece nt life." 2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certain experiment and mean time gave explicit in structi ons that I must read his new book beforeha nd. The book, however, did not commenditself to me. Could I go ahead without readingbe stuck with(2) con cluded (4) in ternal (6) mode (8) visible (10) comme ndedit The perplexity haunted mefor quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experime nt. 3) The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and an En glishlear ner ' s dicti on ary. Both proved useful in my subseque nt years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be pun ctual. However, I had to part with the clock with relucta nee later whe n it was proved to be bey ond repair. 5.1) turned to 3) turn up 5) turned …over 7) turned away 9) turned in II. Con fusable Words1) come 3) take; take n 5) went; came 7) bring 9) broughtComprehe nsive Exercises I. Cloze 1. Text-related (I) En rolli ng(3) leave him to his own devices⑸ By and by(7) en trusted (9) in fectious (II) mode 2. Theme-related (1) known⑶ doing(5) assig nment⑺But(9) si ngled II. Tran slati onWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties becauseI was not wellgrounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richards on, a fine specimen of an old-fashionedgentleman, very cordial to his students.However,when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed en thusiastically on the importa nee of work ing in an orderly fashi on, of being2) turned …down 4) turned out 6) turned on 8) turns out 10) turning in2) Come; bring; bring 4) went; went; going 6) take 8) come 10) went / came(2) specime n (4) in vestigati on⑹ content with(8) relucta nee(10) observati on (12) groun ded in⑵ only(4) assista nee (6) simply (8) turned (10) becausethoroughly prepared before each class, and of not beingcontent with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and ________by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.UNIT5VocabularyI 1.1) perce ntage 2) zone3) warmth 4) diverse5) wide n 6) looked around7) in the face of 8) in perspective9) temperate 10) theoretical2.1) Its profits shrank from $5 million to $ million in the last global finan cial crisis.2) They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization inorder to be successful with their database project.3) My hometow n is/lies halfway in betwee n Salk Lake City and Denver.4) I saw waves batteri ng (agai nst) the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5) Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1) Your report on the new car park is fine, but why don't you beef it up _________ with some figures2) There is a wide variation amonglnternet providers in cost, features, software, reliability and customer service.3) Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidenee of crime in this n eighborhood.4) I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursinghome, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea. _____5) Doctors who are compelled to work 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficie nt.4.1) Much of the loss of biodiversity currently being experieneed is attributed to humanactivity. Natural extinction is being accelerated by humanpopulations wiping out entire ecosystems for development and single crop farmi ng. Destroyi ng n aturally diverse vegetati on destroys the life sustained by that habitat. We already know the scary effects of deforestation on global warming, but do we stop to think about thethousa nds of ani mal and in sect species that are dying off because of global warmi ng2) In August 2005, some scie ntists from esteemed scie ntific orga ni zati ons predicted that a temperature in crease of 2 ° C above the pre-industrial level could trigger the melting of the Greenland ice sheet, which would have overwhelming c on seque nces for sea levels and biodiversity. At the current level of climate change, this prediction could become a reality in 10-15 years. 3) With huge amounts of carb on dioxide and gree nhouse gases in the atmosphere global surface temperature would rise to a great exte nt,thereby melting the n orth and south pole glaciers caus ing drought, and throwing agriculture into effects would be magn ified if temperatures keep going up dramatically.5) unin habitable 6) in habitedComprehe nsive ExercisesI. ClozeA1) beef up 2) coastal1) picked up 3) picked up 5) picks at2) picked out 4) picked onII. Word Family1. 1) con tam in ated uncon tam in ated2) con tam in ate 3) con tam in ati on 4)2. 1) habitable 2) habitation 3) in habit 4) unin habited5.1) thi nk back to/on3) thought of 5) thi nk up 2) thi nk …over 4) thi nk of…as3) in favour of 4) reside nts 5) theoretical 6) disastrous 7) battered 8) shri nking2) accuracy 4) collide 6) m elts8) acti ons 10) tech nologies Most scie ntists no Ion ger doubt that the world is warmi ng up and that huma nity has altered climate. They agree that the Ion g-term effects ofglobal warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants. What is more, climate change won t be a smooth transition to a warmer world.Someregions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes. Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become unin habitable. Hun dreds of millio ns of reside nts would have to migrate ____________________________ to safer regions. Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way on to the agenda of world leaders.UNIT62) sole mn 4) champi on 6) privilege 8) han dicap 10) cut the ground from2. 1) The committee aims to achieve rec on ciliati onbetwee n the twooppos ing parties.2) The man ageme nt's refusal to in crease the minimu mmo nthly grant.3) Public places such as metro stations, theaters, and museum 由ave bee nmade more accessible to the disabled.4) His love for the countryside brought forth a series of remarkablewatercolors.5) It embodies the ideals of freedom and equality.3. 1) The books are keyed to the interests of children.2) We will not stand by and let the small village schools get closed for lackof fun ds.3) Their resp onse was in effect a refusal to our request though they did n'tturn it dow n explicitly.4) Gen erous to a fault, he paid for all the expe nses2. 9) migrate11) Scary10) washed away 12) huma nity 1) predict ing3) basis5) atmosphere 7) affected9) striv ingII. Tran slati onVocabularyI. 1. 1) the hard way3) wrote out5) own ership7) To be sure9) surgeunder …feet5) We shall always feel we are deeply in your debt.4. 1) Un der the leadership of Sam Walt on, Wal-Mart prospered at an amazing speed. Asked about the underlying reasons for the great success, he said, "To begin with, it's the two orientations that characterize theculture of this company: cooperative with regard to making decisions, and trusting i n relation to fellow workers. Every employee has a strong sense of obligati on to the compa ny and boun dless en thusiasm for the work."2) Most chapters of this book are dedicated to the effects of games on children. According to the author, in performing and observing actions, like the collision of two objects, babies can have first-hand experienee of the relati ons implicit in the phe nomena. And team sports can help to shape childre n's personality in a positive way, because they can lear n how to cooperate with each other in the competiti on.3) Martin Luther King and Rosa Parker had a lot in common. They wereblack people as well as civil rights heroes. They led black people to combat discrimi natio n and in equality and to try to gain control over their owndestinies. Faced with great difficulties and failures, they hung on and never gave up because they held to the notion that all men are created equal. (dest iny, in com mon, combat, no ti on, hang on) 5. 1) set out2) set off 3) set in5) set up7) set off9) set up II. Words with Multiple Mea nings1. According to the manager, what he wants is a simple yet effective sales pla n.2. Usually he was a serious man, yet this joke reduced him to hearty __________ laughter / set him laughi ng heartily.3. The gover nor has put forward a series of policies to cut the statebudget, but the effects of the new measures have yet to be seen. _________4. He is not yet 20, but his tech ni cal con trol, con fide nee, brillia nee and in tellectual depth display an outsta nding maturity.5. Joh n would n't let mesee his essay, because he hasn't fini shed it yet.6. Maybe the reason scientists have yet to receive signals from extraterrestrial intelligenee is that there isn't any extraterrestrialin tellige nee sending sig nals.7. She knew the sen sible thing to do was to leave the place as soon aspossible, yet she wanted to stay. ____8. Her selective yet comprehe nsive exhibiti on draws mai nly from publiccollections, among them many of the United States' most distinguished libraries. Comprehe nsive ExercisesI. Cloze 1. 1) pers on alities 2) embody4) set aside 6) set about 8) set up 10) set 即art3) un derly ing 4) collisio n5) leadership 6) own ership7) ideals 8) champi on9) the hard way 10) prospered2. 1) in dicatio n 2) sen sitive3) career 4) resig n5) supply 6) discipli ned7) promoted 8) criticized9) surre nder 10) respectedII. Tran slati onRobert Lee' s father ' s life had been plagued by poor financial investments. Hewas jailed twice for unpaid debts and in the end was forced to flee th e country. Lee' s mother was the dominant force in shaping Lee' s personality. Against the poignant failure of her husband, she wasdeterm ined that the tragedy should not be repeated in the life of herchildre n. Self-co ntrol, a sense of obligation and an indomitable spirit ____were the virtues she taught Lee. In 1825, with an aspiration to win back the family honor, Lee began studying at West Point Military Academy. This bega n a new chapter of his life. Over the four years, he con siste ntly fini shed n ear the top of every course.UNIT72. 1) Its theme was that philosophy has very close links withmathematics and artificial intelligenee.2) Heis illiterate; worse still, he has a criminal record and lives in a world of lies and deceit.3) They carried out first aid to save the patient from bleedingto death.4) They suggested that I go for broke, and be undeterred in pursuit of mydream.5) He thinks it highly unlikely that such good luck will come his way aga in. 3. 1) The adve nt of spri ng — symbol of ren ewal — has bee n a con sta nttheme in Edward's writ in gs.2) Why those n asty things were being said of her was just bey ond her comprehension, and as for myself I have never heard anything so offen sive in all my life.3) Malcolm Padina, managing director of Informix Software Inc, has called for a new in itiative to purge the market of software pirates/ software pirates from the market.4) Newevidenee implicated Melancia in a financial scandal in February 2008.5) Pai ns were teari ng at my chest as I was running a two-mile race.I felt my knees sinking lower and lower as if I were running across quicksa nd.4. 1) Operat ing a vehicle while in toxicated is a serious offence in _ itself, but few cases hit the headlines uni ess they invo lve serious injury.2) Ten years ago, whe n Bruce R., a 57-year-old in sura nee broker from Southern California, was on the verge of suicide after having gambled away the trust of his family and a small remnant of bus in ess part ners, little help was available. He was, at one point, advised by two doctors that he just n eeded to get his gambli ng "un der con trol" — which is like telli ng a drug addict to take drugs more moderately.3) The company was facing great financial problems due to theVocabularyI. 1. 1) anonym ous 3) adve nt5) articulate 7) not least of all 9) busted2) pili ng up4) sober up 6) dwi ndle8) vague10) rotti ngdevastat ing effects of n ati on wide economic depression. Naturally theCEO s sudden resignation at such a difficult time led to great resentment from the board of directors. The only hope they had was that the banks would keep the firm from ban kruptcy by accept ing a reorga ni zati on pla n.5. 1) fall un der3) had falle n apart5) fall to7) leave out9) be left alo ne 2) fall beh ind4) fall back on6) had left off 8) Leav ing aside10) left behi ndII. Usage1. a. figurative b. literal 3. a. figurative b. literal 5. a. figurative b. literal2. a. literal b. figurative 4. a. literal b. figurative 6. a. literal b. figurativeComprehe nsive ExercisesI. Cloze2) philosophy4) addicts 6) deceit8) pile up10) crimi nal 12) hit the headli nes2. 1) in dicate 3) addict ions 5) comb in ati on 7) retirees 9) ide ntifiedII. Tran slati onGamblers ' family membersalways pay a steep price. They not only have to en dure the pain of hav ing their wealth wiped away over ni ght, but they are also frequently overwhelmed with feelings of depression and hopeless ness. A nationwide survey found that over 2 milli on adults ide ntified a spouse's gambling as a significant factor in a prior divorce. The number of divorces in a county in Mississippi has nearly tripled since the advent of cas inos. The county has also wit nessed in creases in domestic violence since the n.A con siderable body of evide nee showed that the expa nsion of legally sanctioned gambli ng destroys in dividuals, ruins families, in creases crime, and ultimately costs society far more than the revenues government collects. 1. 1) legalize 3) sober5) spouses 7) dwi ndle 9) lured11) reve nue 2) compulsive4) finan cial6) bluepri nt8) explosi on10) trigger。
新编大学英语综合教程Unit5课后练习答案
新编大学英语综合教程Unit5课后练习答案新编大学英语综合教程Unit 5Differences between American and Chinese Classes课后练习答案vocabulary and StructureⅠ. The prefix "re-" means "do again", usually added to verb, Fill in each of the following blanks with an appropriate word from the list. Change the form if necessary.Ⅰ. 前缀“re-”的意思是“重做,改做,再来一次”，通常加在动词的后面，用列表中适当的单词填空。
必要时更改表格。
replace rebuild rediscover replayrepay retell recycle review1. The desk is worn, please ____ it with another one for me. worn 用坏的;用旧的;疲惫的。
穿;戴。
wear的过去分词replace 代替; 取代; 替换; 接替; 更换; 更新这张桌子坏了，请给我换一张2. Let us ____ the facts. Review. 让我们回顾一下事实。
3. Please ____ the fairy story in English. retellfairy 英[?fe?ri]n. (故事中的) 小仙人，仙子，小精灵.请用英语复述这篇童话故事。
4. They ____ empty tins so as to use the metal.recycletin 英[t?nz]锡;罐;白铁桶;罐装物metal 英[?metl]n.金属v.用金属做;用金属包;用碎石筑（路）。
他们回收空罐头盒以利用其金属。
高中英语必修五unit4 练习(含答案)
一、完形填空I was a paperboy- well actually, the first papergirl in Seattle. When I was 12, I talked my way into a job delivering The Seattle Times. I remember the boss looking this 1 girl over and telling me I had a week to 2 I could do itSo after school. I would 3 over to the hut down the street, pick up my bundles( 捆), lift them onto the back of my 4 and ride my route. Sunday morning papers were too 5 for me to carry.I tried, and it took me three hours to 6 them as I had to keep coming back to reload. So, my mother volunteered to get up at 5: 30 am and drive me around. She 7 herself to my employment.What I learned as a 8 was to find out where each of my customers wanted their papers. I didn't just throw them on their 9 . If they wanted them on their porch, or mailbox or inside the gate, that was 10they got them. When a customer went out of town, he would tell me and I would make sure that the papers didn't 11 up to attract thieves. In return, I got big 12 .Somewhere the paperboys are 13 by modern services. We put our orders into online forms that then all a service that 14 a guy in a truck to throw the paper onto the lawn.The people that run and own newspapers have the 15 to deliver news to us in a large number of forms, and we should be able to get it any way we want. We should be able to 16 for the form we want it 17 , including how it is distributed. I would 18 pay to have a papergirl or boy deliver the 19 on the right day in the right way, and I would tip for that privilege.Let's bring back the paperboy and with it 20 employment for our children.1. A. strong B. delighted C. stubborn D. thin2. A. prove B. confirm C. inform D. admit3. A. watch B. head C. take D. turn4. A. car B. cart C. bike D. truck5. A. heavy B. dirty C. thorough D rough6. A. read B. copy C. pack D. deliver7. A. enjoyed B. devoted C. forced D. engaged8. A. student B. daughter C. papergirl D. reader9. A. lawn B. house C. floor D. roof10. A. why B. how C. when D. where11. A. take B. pile C. give D. break12. A. smiles B. candies C. tips D. praise13. A. replaced B. controlled C.guided D. defeated14. A. invites B. begs C. threatens D.sends15. A. right B. opportunity C. duty D. demand16. A. look B. desire C. pay D. hope17. A. at B. with D. in C. on18. A. gladly B. deliberately C.particularly D. totally19. A.bread B. paper C. milk D. speech20. A. fortunate B. positive C. useless D. meaningfulDABCA, DBCAD, BCADB, CDABD二、阅读理解Yale has threatened to kick out(开除)a 20-year-old history mayor student because she's too thin. A New Jersey native, Frances Chan, who is 5"2"and weighs 90 lbs, claimed she’s been forced to feed herself Cheetos and ice cream in an attempt to add flesh to her tiny frame after the Ivy League school became convinced she was suffering from an eating disorder.Chan said the college wouldn't even let up(松劲) when her parents confirmed that she and the rest of her family had always been naturally skinny.I felt really bad to be this powerless, "Chan told the New Haven Register."I ate ice cream twice a day.I ate cookies. I used elevators instead of walking up stairs. But I didn't really gain any weigh.”She said the battle over her weight began when she noticed a lump(肿块) in her breast and went to get it checked out. The lump turned out to be not dangerous to health, but Yale doctors called her in fora follow-up appointment because they had other concerns.In the meeting, they told her she was dangerously underweight and forced her to put on weight as a rule. Chan tried to follow the school's request and put on weight but she only managed to gain two pounds. However, the university said that wouldn't do.Angry, helpless and distracted from her studies, Chan decided to pen an essay about her experience for The Huffington Post. In it she explained that she's been small since high school, but it has never led to any illnesses related to low weight or a state of poor nutrition.she claimed the university’ s blind use of Bod y Mass Index( BMI) as a yardstick for a healthy weight is where they were going wrong.She learned that her new doctor acknowledged BMI was not the only measure of a healthy weight and admitted the college had "made a mistake" in how they handled her thin frame.1. Chan kept eating ice cream every day to .A. get rid of eating disorderB. put on weightC. shape her bodyD. follow her parents' advice2. According to the passage, what can we conclude?A. The eating disorder is the key point of Chan's slim bodyB. It's reasonable for Yale to give Chan the requirementC. Using BMI as an only standard proves to be oneD. Chan's failure to gain weight lies in the lack of confidence3. Which of the following is related to Chan,s body condition?A. A poor dietB. Too much physical exerciseC. Family’s geneD. Illness4. How did Chan feel about the university's order of putting on weight?A. HelpfulB. AngryC. PuzzledD. Cheerful5. What is most likely to happen to Chan afterwards?A. She will be kicked out of YaleB. Yale will approve of her body's statusC. She will be asked to lose weight againD. She will accuse Yale of making the mistake BCCBB三、语法填空My first assignment was to work as an assistant to an 1 (experience) journalist who was to strongly influence my life. I was very delighted to work there because I found my colleagues very eager 2 ( assist) me so I could concentrate on my work easily. To my joy, although I didn’t need to take photographs 3 ( I ), I could take an amateurcourse to update my skills. What's more, I had to learn to ask different 4 ( question) about all the information I needed to know and I must have a good "I nose" for the story. The most important was 5 I had to assess whether it was true.Apart from these, I should keep a lot of dos and don'ts in mind, among 6 listening is the most important. While 7 ( listen ), I'd better use a recorder in case one day I need some evidence to support my story 8 , I am very likely to 9 (accuse )of getting the wrong end of the stick. What's worse, someone could have demanded damages 10 I didn't get the facts right. experienced, to assist, myself, questions, that, which, listening, otherwise, be accused, if。
综英5Unit4课后练习参考答案
Unit 4Part I Listening T askScript for the recording:Y ou may recall from Unit One, the author Eudora Welty telling us how she, in her early childhood, developed a love for reading under the influence of her parents. Perhaps you'd like to know what her teachers were like. Well, let's listen to what she has to say about them:Every school week, visiting teachers came on their days for special lessons. On Mondays, the singing teacher blew into the room fresh from the early outdoors, singing in her high soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we responded in chorus from our desks, "I'm ve-ry well", to do-sol-mi-do. Miss Johnson taught us rounds —"Row row row your boat gently down the stream", — and "Little Sir Echo," with half the room singing the words and the other half being the echo, a competition. She was from the North, and she was the one who wanted us all to stop the Christmas carols and see snow. The snow falling that morning outside the window was the first most of us had ever seen, and Miss Johnson threw up the window and held out wide her own black Cape and caught flakes on it and ran, as fast as she could go, up and down the ais1es to show us the real thing before it melted.Thursday was Miss Eyrich and Miss Eyrich was Thursday. She came to give us physical training. She wanted no time on nonsense. Without greeting, we were marched straight outside and summarily divided into teams (no choosing sides), put on the mark, and ordered to get set for a relay race. Miss Eyrich cracked out "Go!" Dread rose in my throat. My head swam. Here was my turn, nearly upon me. (Wait, have I been touched —was that slap the touch? Go on! Do I go on without our passing a word? What word? Now am I racing too fast to turn around? Now I'm nearly home, but where is the hand waiting for mine to touch? Am I too late? Have I lost the whole race for our side?) I lost the relay race for our side before I started, through living ahead of myself, dreading to make my start, feeling too late prematurely, and standing transfixed by emergency, trying to think of a password. Thursdays still can make me hear Miss Eyrich's voice. "On your mark —get set — go!"V ery composedly and very slowly, the art teacher, who visited each room on Fridays, paced the aisle and looked down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. This was Miss Ascher. Coming from behind you, her deep, resonant voice reached you without being a word at all, but a sort of purr. It was much the sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever, " Um-hm. Um-hm." Both alike, they let you go right ahead with it.After Listening1.On Mondays, Miss Johnson, our singing teacher, would blow into the room, singing in herhigh soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we students would respond in chorus from ouir desks, "I'm very well", to do-sol-mi-do.2.Miss Eyrich gave us physical training on Thursdays. She wanted no time on nonsense.Without greeting, she ordered us to march straight outside and get set for a relay race.3.In a very composed and slow manner, the art teacher Miss Ascher would pace the aisle andlook down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. Her voice was deep and resonant, much like the reassuring sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever.Part II Reading T askText AComprehensionPossible answers to content questions:1.His major was natural history. He was especially interested in the study of insects.2.Professor Agassiz told Scudder to take a fish from a huge jar of specimens and look at it. Asto the care of the specimen, he instructed Scudder to keep the fish before him in a tin tray, occasionally moisten the surface with alcohol from the jar, and always take care to replace the stopper tightly.3.The specimens were kept in huge neckless glass bottles with leaky, wax-besmeared corks,which were half eaten by insects, and begrimed with cellar dust.4.He felt a passing feeling of disappointment. Gazing at a fish was not a pleasing idea to anardent entomologist.5.Scudder thought in ten minutes he had seen all that could be seen in that fish. During the nextfew hours of observation, he gazed at the fish from various angles and could discover little more except that his mute companion looked ghastly.6.In the afternoon, it occurred to Scudder that he would draw the fish. When he tried to drawthe creature, he began to discover new features in it.7.By saying “a pencil is one of the best of eyes,” Professor Agassiz meant that when his studentbegan to draw the fish with a pencil, he necessarily had to examine the object under observation more closely and more attentively and consequently he would discover more about it. It was in this sense that a pencil was deemed one of the best eyes.8.Professor Agassiz commented that Scudder had not looked very carefully, and that he hadn’teven seen one of the most conspicuous features of the animal, which was plainly before his eyes as the fish itself. He further instructed that Scudder should look again.9.Scudder was piqued and mortified by Professor Agassiz’s criticism. But when he set himselfto the task with a will, he discovered one new thing after another, until he saw how just the Professor’s criticism had been.10.Scudder found it disconcerting because he must not only think of his fish all night, studyingwhat that unknown but most visible feature might be, without the object before him, but also give an exact account of his discoveries the next day, without reviewing them.11.The fish’s most conspicuous feature Scudder missed at first was that the fish had symmetricalsides with paired organs.12."Look, look, look," was the Professor’s repeated injunction. Scudder considered this the bestentomological lesson he ever had because its influence had extended to the details of every subsequent study. It was a legacy of inestimable value the Professor had left to him and so many others which they could not buy, with which they could not part.T ext Analysis2. Narration.3. In chronological order.4. For example, the odd animals stored in the upper apartment of the laboratory; his lunch at school; his observation of the whole group of haemulons, etc. Details such as these are omitted because they are of little help in bringing out the theme of the essay —how the professor’s teaching method enabled him to see the importance of close observation and thus exerted a life-long influence on his academic career.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) lingering (2) resuscitate(3) sloppy (4) gaze(5) loathsome (6) ghastly(7) sideways (8) despair(9) concluded (10) infiniteVocabularyI. 1.(1) for myself (2) concluded(3) infinite (4) internal(5) misery (6) mode(7) ventured (8) visible(9) observation (10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke /callforth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the advertisements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes arerather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of ourflight.4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocate of the welfaresystem, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wretched existence in our society. To leave them to their own devices is to deny them the basic human right, the right to a decent life."2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certain experiment and meantimegave explicit instructions that I must read his new book beforehand. The book, however, did not commend itself to me. Could I go ahead without reading it? The perplexity haunted me for quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experiment.3)The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and an English learner’sdictionary. Both proved useful in my subsequent years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be punctual. However, I had to part with the clock with reluctance later when it was proved to be beyond repair.5.1) turned to 2) turned…down3) turn up 4) turned out5) turned…over 6) turned on7) turned away 8) turns out9) turned in 10) turning inII. Confusable Words1) come 2) Come; bring; bring3) take; taken 4) went; went; going5) went; came 6) take7) bring 8) come9) brought 10) went / cameComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. T ext-related(1) Enrolling (2) specimen(3) leave him to his own devices (4) investigation(5) By and by (6) content with(7) entrusted (8) reluctance(9) infectious (10) observation(11) mode (12) grounded in2. Theme-related(1) known (2) only(3) doing (4) assistance(5) assignment (6) simply(7) But (8) turned(9) singled (10) becauseII. T ranslationWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Part III Home Reading T askT ext BComprehension Check1. b2. b3. d4. c5. c6. dTranslation那时候，我们这些黑人(当时人们称我们“Negro”)是不准进市图书馆的，除非是去拖地板或擦桌子。
综合英语第五册unit4课后答案
Explaining | Synonyms | Filling | Sentences | Grammar | Cloze
CA-LGWK- Synonyms-2
3. A six-person shower was full of ________ glistening naked bodies and a tangle of arms and legs. 4. He could see the gunners, their eyes hidden behind goggles and their faces glistening _______ with sweat. More… brilliant: very bright, splendid, or showy in appearance.
CA-LGWKSynonyms-1 Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each
Luminous describes a source of light, indicating the brightness or clarity, but it can also specifically suggest a soft or barely perceivable radiance or one enclosed within or seen through something else. Glistening is almost exclusively restricted to reflected light, although sometimes it does suggest in addition to dimness an undulating reflection or a moist surface.
新英语教程第五版综合四答案
新英语教程第五版综合四答案1、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why2、—______? —Half a kilo.（）[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like3、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget4、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need5、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. （）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does6、—Could you take out the rubbish, Jim?—______. I have too much homework to do. You can ask Sally to do it. （）[单选题] *A. Sorry, I can’t(正确答案)B. No problemC. I disagreeD. No, thanks7、Tony is a quiet student, _______ he is active in class. [单选题] *A. soB. andC. but(正确答案)D. or8、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember9、There is a popular belief _____schools don’t pay any attention to spelling. [单选题] *A.that(正确答案)B.whichC.whatD.whose10、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean11、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you12、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly13、42．—________ meat do you want?—Half a kilo. [单选题] *A．How much(正确答案)B．How manyC．WhatD．Which14、You can't rely on Jane as she is _____ changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next. [单选题] *A. occasionallyB. rarelyC. scarcelyD. constantly(正确答案)15、When you have trouble, you can _______ the police. They will help you. [单选题] *A. turn offB. turn to(正确答案)C. turn onD. turn over16、--_______ are the birds doing?--They are singing in a tree. [单选题] *A. WhoB. What(正确答案)C. HowD. Where17、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one18、21．Design a travel guide for Shanghai! ________ the competition and be the winner! [单选题] *A．JoinB．AttendC．EnterD．Take part in (正确答案)19、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the20、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. （）[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go21、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)22、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and23、It is reported（）three people were badly injured in the traffic accident. [单选题] *A. whichB. that(正确答案)C.whileD.what24、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a25、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)26、Kids will soon get tired of learning _____ more than they can. [单选题] *A. if they expect to learnB. if they are expected to learn(正确答案)C. if they learn to expectD. if they are learned to expect27、The firm attributed the accident to（）fog, and no casualties have been reported until now. [单选题] *A. minimumB. scarceC. dense(正确答案)D. seldom28、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.（）[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying29、—Look at those purple gloves! Are they ______, Mary?—No, they aren’t. ______ are pink. （）[单选题] *A. you; IB. your; MyC. yours; Mine(正确答案)D. you; Me30、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标。
英语综合教程5 Unit 4课后练习
I. Language work1.fiddled with nervously and anxiously2.saved me out of the difficult situation3.examined the students’ name list4.without having received sufficient love and not intending to show our lovetowards others5. a long timemunicate and make understoodIII.1.pursuitpliment3.virtually4.poise5.panicked6.vulnerable7.premise8.facilityVIck2.If3.help4.thatparison6.But7.other8.feet9.blood10.serveTranslationI.2. 我们应该清醒，在肮脏的小吃店用餐是很不卫生的。
（a greasy spoon）We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon in unhealthy.We should keep a clear head / cool head / be sober-minded that it is unhealthy to dine at a greasy spoon.3. 他认为因为有权就可以享受财富和特权是根本不可理喻的。
（by virtue of）He believes that it’s unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power.5. 许多年轻人把头发染得奇形怪状并不说明他们缺少信仰。
（starve）That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly/ have dyed strange hairstyles does not mean that they are belief-starved.6. 面对失却多年的瑰宝，泪水涌上了他的眼眶。
综合英语第五册课后答案
第一单元IVMother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacationLiterally, the writer was unable to open wide her eyes due to the dazzling summer sunlight as w ell as her eyes defect. Figuratively, the freedom, equality and democracy all American citizens were allegedly entitled to were simply distorted images in the author’s eye.Mother was bright and father brown, and the three of us girls represented gradations from bright to brown.Inside the Breyer’s the soda fountain was so dim and the air so cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfully lessened.My forceful question got no response from my family; they remained silent as if they had done something wrong and shameful walking into Breyer’s.My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though.Language workIII1. has decreed2. agonizing3. approvingly4. ensconced5. flair6. vuln erability7. relief 8. avowedVI1. black2. behave3. mind4. meant5. mercy6. though7. before8. worse9. what 10. experiencedKey to Translation(第一单元)I.1. I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a rally good movie.2. The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.3. No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.4. He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.5. It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.6. I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.7. I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve had a lot teaching experience.8. Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.Key to Unit 2Iv.My brother and I were unable to walk out quietly and secretly, like other children, to the open field to play kids’ games, fo r we were forced to go to Chinese school.Our kicking, screaming and pleading could not in the least make our mother change her mind about sending us to Chinese school.She dragged us by force all the way from our home to school, a long hilly distance of seven blocks, finally leaving us, hostile and tearful, in front of the severe headmaster.In Chinatown, large crowds of Chinese were coming and going with their routine responsibilities in a disorderly, overexcited way.He was fastidiously particular about (was critic al of ) my mother’s English.Ultimately I was permitted to stop learning Chinese culture.Finally I assumed that I was one of the Americans and that I was not one of the Chinese. Unfortunately, I am, as a matter of fact, still Chinese. Language workTranslation1. Nowadays, some parents are hard on their sons and daughters, asking them to learn English, to learn to play the piano, to learn painting, and to learn many things.2. He is determined to give up gambling, so when he sees his former gambling friends, he is more than eager to disassociate himself from their company.3. The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake-stricken area without official permission.4. Life is tough for parents whose kids fail to keep up in school.5. The suspect considered sneaking away, but his family managed to dissuade him.6. The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them.7. Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation.8. The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering.第三单元答案IV.1. We were waiting outside the cells, where prisoners under the death sentence were jailed.2. We, government officials and inspectors, walked behind the warders and the prisoner.3. I found the inexplicable injustice that was being done in putting to an end a prisoner’s life, which was still in its prim e.4. The prisoner, who belonged to us now, would be promptly put to death.5. People had a strong desire to sing, to run and to snigger (after the hanging was over).6. Y ou can hardly believe that it took as many as six warders to remove him from the cage bars.Language workIII.homelyappealmagistratesamicablysolemnvanishedtwistedclumsilyVI.letterschoicewhetherdeathkilledawaresuchAbroadabolitionsameTranslationMy daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn’t go.The party was in full tide when the police burst in.Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.It isn’t polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all sorts of fears the local government had.Unit 4Text comprehensionIV.Her vivid expression and tender smile encouraged me to continue my lecture.Although we seem to be living and studying so closely, we are virtually behaving like strangers.If we have no models of love to follow, we will be growing up lacking in love and not knowing how to love others.If you are afraid of being misunderstood, explain your feelings in words to the person you’re embracing.Tears rolled down his father’s cheeks as he spoke in a quiet voice.As I am trying to ask others to offer love and feel loved, I am actually experiencing the same.The continual efforts I have made to seek love have made my life richer and more meaningful.Language workIII.1 pursuit2 compliment3 virtually4 poise5 panicked6 vulnerable7 premise8 facilityIV. 1 lack 2 If 3 help 4 that 5comparison 6 But 7 other 8 feet 9 blood 10 serveTranslationAfter a late-night phone call of blackmail from an unknown man, she couldn’t manage to put herself through.We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy.He believes that it’s unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth a nd privilege by virtue of power.He spoke haltingly about how the scenes of horror in that science fiction movie struck him.That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does not mean that they are belief-starved.At the sight of the treasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes.It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind.She snapped the door shut, leaving for home.第五课IV.I was then a young girl without a clear idea of what to do in the future; but I was keener on literature than on natural science.I think the reason why I enjoyed looking at the photo was not because Marie Curie herself was in the photo, nor because she represented a great woman, but because her image appealed to me.Marie Curie’s own daught ers distinguished themselves in their respective field due to their own efforts and competence.Finally she fell in love with Casimir Zorawski.She, a poor, common nursemaid, was much lower in social status than her young master.The reality was much harder, not as romantic as shown in the 1943 film Madame Curie.They were highly respected in the European scientific community, entertained exuberantly and visited by acolytes to show their reverence to the Curies at home in Paris.The changes in Madame Curie brought about by the loss of her husband were much more profound than the simple change from a happy young wife to an inconsolable widow. The shadow of loneliness and introversion hung over her for the rest of her life.The Marie Curie I discovered was not an image of a holy saint, but a woman existing in real life.Language workVI.1. despite 2. resembled 3. because 4. ran 5. repeated6. Those7. which8. solving9. While 10. exhaustedTranslation1 Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities individually as well as in groups.2. The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown.3. Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his lifetime achievements.4. I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded.5. His failure in winning a second championship dampened his enthusiasm for athletic activities.6. Expectations for economic recovery faded away when devaluation occurred again.7. My father and I fought, with no cooling-off period between rounds. It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my adolescence until I went off to college.8. The pitiful story told by th e girl deeply softened the old lady’s heart.。
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Unit 4Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:You may recall from Unit One, the author Eudora Welty telling us how she, in her early childhood, developed a love for reading under the influence of her parents. Perhaps you'd like to know what her teachers were like. Well, let's listen to what she has to say about them:Every school week, visiting teachers came on their days for special lessons. On Mondays, the singing teacher blew into the room fresh from the early outdoors, singing in her high soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we responded in chorus from our desks, "I'm ve-ry well", to do-sol-mi-do. Miss Johnson taught us rounds —"Row row row your boat gently down the stream", — and "Little Sir Echo," with half the room singing the words and the other half being the echo, a competition. She was from the North, and she was the one who wanted us all to stop the Christmas carols and see snow. The snow falling that morning outside the window was the first most of us had ever seen, and Miss Johnson threw up the window and held out wide her own black Cape and caught flakes on it and ran, as fast as she could go, up and down the ais1es to show us the real thing before it melted.Thursday was Miss Eyrich and Miss Eyrich was Thursday. She came to give us physical training. She wanted no time on nonsense. Without greeting, we were marched straight outside and summarily divided into teams (no choosing sides), put on the mark, and ordered to get set for a relay race. Miss Eyrich cracked out "Go!" Dread rose in my throat. My head swam. Here was my turn, nearly upon me. (Wait, have I been touched —was that slap the touch? Go on! Do I go on without our passing a word? What word? Now am I racing too fast to turn around? Now I'm nearly home, but where is the hand waiting for mine to touch? Am I too late? Have I lost the whole race for our side?) I lost the relay race for our side before I started, through living ahead of myself, dreading to make my start, feeling too late prematurely, and standing transfixed by emergency, trying to think of a password. Thursdays still can make me hear Miss Eyrich's voice. "On your mark —get set — go!"V ery composedly and very slowly, the art teacher, who visited each room on Fridays, paced the aisle and looked down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. This was Miss Ascher. Coming from behind you, her deep, resonant voice reached you without being a word at all, but a sort of purr. It was much the sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever, " Um-hm. Um-hm." Both alike, they let you go right ahead with it.After Listening1.On Mondays, Miss Johnson, our singing teacher, would blow into the room, singing in herhigh soprano "How do you do?" to do-mi-sol-do, and we students would respond in chorus from ouir desks, "I'm very well", to do-sol-mi-do.2.Miss Eyrich gave us physical training on Thursdays. She wanted no time on nonsense.Without greeting, she ordered us to march straight outside and get set for a relay race.3.In a very composed and slow manner, the art teacher Miss Ascher would pace the aisle andlook down over your shoulder at what you were drawing for her. Her voice was deep and resonant, much like the reassuring sound given out by our family doctor when he read the thermometer and found you were running a slight fever.Part II Reading TaskText AComprehensionPossible answers to content questions:1.His major was natural history. He was especially interested in the study of insects.2.Professor Agassiz told Scudder to take a fish from a huge jar of specimens and look at it. Asto the care of the specimen, he instructed Scudder to keep the fish before him in a tin tray, occasionally moisten the surface with alcohol from the jar, and always take care to replace the stopper tightly.3.The specimens were kept in huge neckless glass bottles with leaky, wax-besmeared corks,which were half eaten by insects, and begrimed with cellar dust.4.He felt a passing feeling of disappointment. Gazing at a fish was not a pleasing idea to anardent entomologist.5.Scudder thought in ten minutes he had seen all that could be seen in that fish. During the nextfew hours of observation, he gazed at the fish from various angles and could discover little more except that his mute companion looked ghastly.6.In the afternoon, it occurred to Scudder that he would draw the fish. When he tried to drawthe creature, he began to discover new features in it.7.By saying “a pencil is one of the best of eyes,” Professor Agassiz meant that when his studentbegan to draw the fish with a pencil, he necessarily had to examine the object under observation more closely and more attentively and consequently he would discover more about it. It was in this sense that a pencil was deemed one of the best eyes.8.Professor Agassiz commented that Scudder had not looked very carefully, and that he hadn’teven seen one of the most conspicuous features of the animal, which was plainly before his eyes as the fish itself. He further instructed that Scudder should look again.9.Scudder was piqued and mortified by Professor Agassiz’s criticism. But when he set himselfto the task with a will, he discovered one new thing after another, until he saw how just the Professor’s criticism had been.10.Scudder found it disconcerting because he must not only think of his fish all night, studyingwhat that unknown but most visible feature might be, without the object before him, but also give an exact account of his discoveries the next day, without reviewing them.11.The fish’s most conspicuous feature Scudder missed at first was that the fish had symmetricalsides with paired organs.12."Look, look, look," was the Professor’s repeated injunction. Scudder considered this the bestentomological lesson he ever had because its influence had extended to the details of every subsequent study. It was a legacy of inestimable value the Professor had left to him and so many others which they could not buy, with which they could not part.Text Analysis2. Narration.3. In chronological order.4. For example, the odd animals stored in the upper apartment of the laboratory; his lunch at school; his observation of the whole group of haemulons, etc. Details such as these are omitted because they are of little help in bringing out the theme of the essay —how the professor’s teaching method enabled him to see the importance of close observation and thus exerted a life-long influence on his academic career.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) lingering (2) resuscitate(3) sloppy (4) gaze(5) loathsome (6) ghastly(7) sideways (8) despair(9) concluded (10) infiniteVocabularyI. 1.(1) for myself (2) concluded(3) infinite (4) internal(5) misery (6) mode(7) ventured (8) visible(9) observation (10) commended2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I’d like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1)The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke /callforth/draw/ arouse criticism.2)Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3)These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the advertisements.4)In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes arerather conspicuous.5)We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of ourflight.4.1)The new parliament member, an energetic politician and ardent advocate of the welfaresystem, said: "The investigation has revealed that there are still people who lead a wretched existence in our society. To leave them to their own devices is to deny them the basic human right, the right to a decent life."2)One day my professor entrusted me with a task of doing a certain experiment and meantimegave explicit instructions that I must read his new book beforehand. The book, however, did not commend itself to me. Could I go ahead without reading it? The perplexity haunted me for quite a while. Then I decided I could not look him in the face if I betrayed his trust. So I started reading his book in earnest before turning to the experiment.3)The day I left for college, my father gave me an alarm clock and an English learner’sdictionary. Both proved useful in my subsequent years of study. The latter helped to make me accurate in my writing while the former helped me to be punctual. However, I had to part with the clock with reluctance later when it was proved to be beyond repair.5.1) turned to 2) turned…down3) turn up 4) turned out5) turned…over 6) turned on7) turned away 8) turns out9) turned in 10) turning inII. Confusable Words1) come 2) Come; bring; bring3) take; taken 4) went; went; going5) went; came 6) take7) bring 8) come9) brought 10) went / cameComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) Enrolling (2) specimen(3) leave him to his own devices (4) investigation(5) By and by (6) content with(7) entrusted (8) reluctance(9) infectious (10) observation(11) mode (12) grounded in2. Theme-related(1) known (2) only(3) doing (4) assistance(5) assignment (6) simply(7) But (8) turned(9) singled (10) becauseII. TranslationWhen I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school. The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students. However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person. Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned. His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Part III Home Reading TaskText BComprehension Check1. b2. b3. d4. c5. c6. dTranslation那时候，我们这些黑人(当时人们称我们“Negro”)是不准进市图书馆的，除非是去拖地板或擦桌子。