最新中考英语容易混淆的单词和词组解析
中考英语常用易混淆单词词组的区别用法详解
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中考英语易混易错单词+短语+句型how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别:how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。
1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。
例句:How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少,用来问数量。
例句:How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。
而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。
in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。
on表示时间、地点、方位等。
1.意思不同in:prep.在... 里;在... 地方;在... 期间on:prep.在... 之上2.用法不同in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。
in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。
例句:He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。
on:表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning,on the following。
例句:The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。
3.侧重点不同in:表示“在其中”。
on:表示“在表面”。
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型(全)
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中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法how much和how many的区别用法how much和how many的区别:how much用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数。
1.所修饰词不同how much用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
how many用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+?例句:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2.用法不同How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。
例句:How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少,用来问数量。
例句:How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in和on的区别用法:当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。
而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。
in可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。
on表示时间、地点、方位等。
1.意思不同in:prep.在 ... 里;在 ... 地方;在 ... 期间on:prep.在 ... 之上2.用法不同in:in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。
in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。
He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通。
on:表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning,on the following。
The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。
3.侧重点不同in:表示“在其中”。
中考英语易混淆词汇辨析
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中考英语易混淆词汇辨析中考英语考试中,易混淆词汇的辨析是一个常见的题型。
这些词汇在拼写、词义或用法上有一定的相似之处,容易让学生迷惑。
深入了解这些易混淆词汇的差异和正确用法,对于提高中考英语分数具有重要意义。
本文将就几组常见易混淆词汇进行辨析,帮助同学们更好地理解和使用它们。
1. Accept和ExceptAccept和Except是两个在书写和发音上非常相似的词汇,但在词义和用法上有着明显的区别。
Accept是一个动词,意为“接受”或“同意”。
例如:(1) He accepted the invitation to the party.(2) The seller accepted the buyer's offer.Except是一个介词,意为“除了……之外”。
例如:(1) Everyone attended the meeting except him.(2) I like all fruits except oranges.2. Affect和EffectAffect和Effect也是一对常见的易混淆词汇,它们在音近上容易引起混淆,但它们的意义和用法却有明显差异。
Affect是一个动词,意为“影响”。
例如:(1) The heavy rain affected the traffic.(2) Lack of exercise can affect your health.Effect既可以是名词,意为“效果”或“影响”,也可以是动词,意为“产生影响”。
例如:(1) The medicine has a good effect on curing the disease.(2) His speech effectively influenced the audience.3. Advice和AdviseAdvice是一个名词,意为“建议”或“忠告”。
例如:(1) I need some advice on how to solve this problem.(2) His advice helped me make a decision.Advise是一个动词,意为“建议”。
九年级英语易混淆知识点
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九年级英语易混淆知识点英语作为一门外语,在学习过程中经常会有一些易混淆的知识点,这些知识点往往给学习者带来困扰。
在九年级阶段,我们需要更加深入地理解这些易混淆的知识点,以便能够更好地应对考试和日常使用。
下面,我将从词汇、语法和发音三个方面列举一些常见的易混淆知识点,并提供一些解决方法。
一、词汇方面的易混淆知识点1. Accept与ExceptAccept 是“接受”的意思,而Except 表示“除了……之外”。
例如:She accepted the gift with a smile.(她笑着接受了礼物。
)I like all the fruits except for apples.(我喜欢所有的水果,除了苹果。
)2. Affect与EffectAffect 是“影响”的意思,而Effect 意思是“结果”或“影响”。
例如:His absence will affect our performance.(他的缺席会影响我们的表现。
)The medicine had a positive effect on her health.(这种药对她的健康有积极的影响。
)3. Desert与DessertDesert 是“沙漠”的意思,而Dessert 表示“甜点”。
例如:They took a trip to the desert.(他们去沙漠旅行了。
)I want some ice cream for dessert.(我想要一些冰淇淋当甜点。
)二、语法方面的易混淆知识点1. Much与ManyMuch 用于不可数名词,而Many 用于可数名词。
例如:He has much experience in this field.(他在这个领域有很多经验。
)There are many books on the shelf.(书架上有很多书。
)2. It's与ItsIt's 是 It is 或 It has 的缩写形式,而Its 是“它的”的意思。
50组考试易混淆重点英语词汇分类辨析
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50组考试易混淆重点英语词汇分类辨析英语中有些单词十分相似,我们明明都认识,却经常记混意思,因此,这些易混淆词汇都是极易丢分的知识点之一。
本文为大家整理50组高频易混淆词,记得收藏记忆。
after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。
after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。
例句:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。
in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中。
例句:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。
how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks等)提问。
例句:How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。
例句:—How often does he come here?—他(每隔)多久来一次?—Once a month.—每月一次。
how soon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。
例句:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”。
few和a few修饰可数名词;little和a little修饰不可数名词。
several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思。
some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few或a little,有时指更多一些的数量。
初中生易混淆的单词 以及 新标准英语单词
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初中生易混淆单词1)abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) widow 寡妇window 窗户4) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) suite 一(套,批) suit一套衣服8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) quite 相当quiet 安静地18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn 古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) angel 天使angle 角度37) emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过exceed v超过excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度altitude 高度gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的alone 单独的lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的metal 金属mental 神经的medal 勋章model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱draught 通风, 拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure 保证ensure 使确定insure 保险48) except 除外expect 期望accept 接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49) floor 地板flour 面粉50) incident 事件accident 意外51) inspiration 灵感aspiration 渴望52) march 三月, 前进match 比赛53) patent 专利potent 有力的potential 潜在的54) police 警察policy 政策politics 政治55) protest 抗议protect 保护56) require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire 获得67) revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇68) story 故事storey 楼层store 商店69) strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的70) expand 扩张expend 花费extend 延长71) commerce 商业commence 开始72) through 通过thorough 彻底的(al)though 尽管thought think 过去分词73) purpose 目的suppose 假设propose 建议74) expect 期望respect 尊敬aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑75) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落76) steal 偷steel 钢77) strive 努力stride 大步走78) allusion 暗示illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉elusion 逃避79) prospect 前景perspective 透视法80) stationery 文具stationary 固定的81) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失lost lose过去式82) amend 改正, 修正emend 校正83) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的84) capitol 大厦capital 首都85) casual 随便的causal 表原因的86) extend 延伸extent 长度extant 现存的87) inability 没能力disability 残疾88) personnel 人事personal 个人的89) statue 塑像statute 法令stature 身长status 地位90) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行91) socks 短袜stockings 长筒袜92) tax 税taxi 出租93) definite 不定的infinite 无限的94) grim 严酷的grime 污点95) crayon 蜡笔canyon 山谷96) recent 最近resent 生气97) phrase 短语phase 阶段98) mission 使命emission 散发, 发射mansion 大厦99) vision 视觉version 译本100) gasp 上气不接下气grasp 抓住101) delicate 微妙的dedicate 献身102) induce 促使,劝诱deduce 推测reduce 减少seduce 诱使103) lapse 流逝elapse 消逝eclipse 日食104) rude 粗鲁的crude 天然的105) source 水源sauce 酱油saucer 茶托resource 资源recourse 求援106) sled (儿童)雪橇sledge 雪橇107) stripe 条纹strip 条trip 旅行108) vocation 职业vacation 假期evocation 召集revocation 撤回109) ardor 热情adore 崇拜adorn 装饰110) area 区域era 时代111) resemble 象... assemble v 集合,装配assembly n 集合, 装配112) assume 假定resume 恢复113) attain 达到obtain 获得abstain 放弃114) award 授予reward 奖赏115) baggage (American English) luggage 行李116) badge 徽章bandage 绷带117) blade 刀刃bald 秃的bold 大胆118) bloom 开花blossom 开花(结果实) bosom 胸口119)blush 脸红flush 发红(脸)120) bride 新娘bribe 贿赂121) growl 咆哮howl 狼叫122) depress 使沮丧suppress 镇压oppress 压迫123) dime 一角dim 暗淡的124) dizzy 眼花缭乱dazzle 使眼花125) brown 褐色brow 眼眉blow 打击126) bullet 子弹bulletin 公告127) carton 纸板盒cartoon 动画128) chivalry 骑士精神cavalry 骑兵队129) collar 领子cellar 地窖color 颜色130) vanish 消失evanish 使消失131) intrude 入侵extrude 逐出detrude 推下132) contort 扭弯distort 弄弯retort 反驳133) eminent 杰出的imminent 逼近的134) decline 下降recline 放置incline 倾斜135) exclaim 呼喊proclaim 宣布acclaim 欢呼declaim136) edict 法令indict 控告137) perfuse 泼洒profuse 浪费的138) reject 拒绝eject 逐出inject 注射deject 使沮丧139) literacy 识字literary 文学的literature 文学literal 文字的140) median 中央的,中线的medium 媒体141) expel 驱逐repel 反击impel 推动dispel 驱散142) rip 撕ripe 熟的143) wench 绞车wrench 扭伤144) confidant 知己confident 有信心的145) dine 吃饭diner 吃饭人dinning n 吃饭dinner 晚饭146) dreg 渣滓drag 拖拉147) faint 失去知觉feint 佯攻148) imprudence 轻率impudence 无耻149) specie 硬币species 种类150) hanger 钩子hangar 棚厂hunger 饥饿151) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则152) idle 空闲的idol 偶像新课标初中英语单词1. a (an) art. 一;一个2. ability n 能力3. able a 能4. about prep & ad. 大约,关于5. above prep 上方,以上6. abroad a & ad 外国7. absent a 缺席8. accent n 口音;腔调9. accept v 接受;承担;同意10. accident n 根据11. ache n 疼12. achieve v 完成;实现13. across prep 穿越14. act n & v 表演15. action n 动作16. active a 积极的17. activity n 活动18. add v 增加19. address n 地址20. advantage n 优点21. advertisement n 广告22. advice n 建议23. advise v 建议24. afford v 提供;担负得起25. afraid a 怕,害怕26. after ad , prep & conj 在……以后27. afternoon n 下午28. again ad 又;再29. against prep 反对30. age n 年龄;年纪31. ago ad 以前32. agree v 同意33. agreement n 同意34. air n 空气35. airline 航线36. airplane n 飞机37. airport n 飞机场38. alive a 活的;活泼的39. all a & pron 全部;所有40. allow v 允许41. almost ad 几乎;差不多42. alone a 单独;独自43. along ad & prep 沿着44. aloud ad 大声地45. already ad 已经46. also ad 也47. although conj 虽然48. always ad 总是49. America n 美国;美洲50. American a & n 美国的;美洲的51. among prep 在……中间(之中)52. ancient a 古代的;古老的53. and conj 和54. angry a 生气55. animal n 动物56. another a & pron 另;另一57. answer n & v 回答58. ant n 蚂蚁59. any pron & a 任何60. anybody pron 任何人;有人61. anyone pron 任何人;无论谁62. anything pron 任何事;物某事63. anyway ad 不管怎样;无论如何64. anywhere ad 无论何地;任何地方;65. appear v 出现66. apple n 苹果67. April n 四月68. area n 地区69. arm n 手70. army n 军队;陆军71. around prep & ad 围绕;绕过72. arrive v 到达;达到73. art n 艺术;技术74. article n 文章;冠词75. as ad, conj & prep 当;像76. Asia n 亚洲;亚洲人77. Asian a & n 亚洲人;亚洲的78. ask v 问;要求;请求79. asleep a 睡熟的;睡着的80. at prep 在;对81. Atlantic n & a 大西洋;大西洋的82. attention n 注意;关怀;关心83. August n 八月。
中考英语易混淆词汇组总结
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中考英语易混淆词汇100组总结词汇记忆的方法多种多样,但是,考生要清晰一点,在例外的复习时期,针对例外词汇特点,考生采用的方法也应有所区别。
现阶段,很多同学面临着部分词汇易混淆的问题,针对这一时期的记忆障碍,建议一下方法突破薄弱点。
1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数,cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指可怜的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词,number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome家,包括住处和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用照相机拍摄的照片,picture可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing画的画Let“s goand see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word详尽的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口,人数,people详尽的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内详尽的天气状况,climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good foryou.10. road, street, path, wayroad详尽的公路,马路,street街道,path小路,小径,way道路,途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程(可包括多门科目),subject科目(详尽的学科)a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do,habit生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接of doing. I“ve got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习Practicemakes perfect.15. class, lesson作“课“解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson.指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk日常生活中的大凡的谈话,讲话,lecture学术性的演讲,讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
中考易混淆单词
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You are the best. You will succeed.中考易混淆单词1.国外abroad2.穿过across3.沿着along4.在...之中among5.古代的ancient6.缺席的absent7.再;又again8.对着;靠着;反对against9.文章article10.艺术家artist11.除此之外;而且besides12.在...旁边beside13.棕色brown14.吹blow (blew,blown)15.相机camera16.电影院cinema17.世纪century18.仪式ceremony19.改变change20.机会chance21.选择choice 22.竞争compete23.完成/完全的complete24.完全地completely25.舒服地comfortably26.正确的correct27.收集collect28.连接connect29.戏服costume30.风俗custom31.顾客customer32.戏服costume33.文化culture34.学院college35.堂/表(兄、弟、姐、妹)cousin36.交流communicate37.社区community38.控制control39.咳嗽cough40.v.决定decide41.n.决定decision42.缺点disadvantageYou are the best. You will succeed.43.挖dig(dug, dug)44.邀请invite45.发明invent46.邀请invitation47.发明invention48.分开divide49.电electricity50.电的electric51.电子的elcetronic52.实验experiment53.经验;经历experience54.尤其;特别especially55.确切地exactly56.极好的;优秀的excellent57.除了except58.期望expect59.表达express60.表现behave61.表扬perform62.渔夫fisherman63.第四fourth64.十四fourteen 65.第四十fortieth66.法语/法国人的French67.法国France68.外国人foreigner69.花园garden70.地理geography71.毕业graduate72.逐渐地gradually73.大体的general74.客人guest75.门卫;士兵guard76.导游guide77.德语/德国人的German78.德国Germany79.习惯habit80.爱好hobby81.幽默的humorous82.高度height83.重量weight84.加热heat85.心脏heart86.拥抱hug(hugged,hugged)87.隐藏hide(hid,hidden)88.放;下(蛋)lay( laid, laid)89.躺lie (lay, lain)90.撒谎(lied,lied)91.邀请invite92.发明invent93.产业;工业industry94.面试;采访interview95.介绍introduction96.指示;指令instruction97.立刻immediately98.日语/日本人的Japanese99.模型model100.中间的middle101.嘴巴mouth102.月month103.老鼠mouse104.钱money105.猴子monkey106.奖牌medal107.铁的metal108.精神上的mental 109.医学的medical110.药medicine111.机器machine112.材料material113.第九ninth114.九十ninety115.(两者)都不neither 116.(三者以上)都不none 117.第九十ninetieth 118.乘客passenger119.段落/走廊passage 120.合适地properly121.可能地possibly122.可能地probably123.承诺promise124.产品product125.英镑pound126.骄傲的proud127.骄傲n. pride128.小学生pupil129.紫色purple130.价格price131.奖品prize132.表扬;赞扬praise 133.星球planet134.种植/植物plant 135.荣幸;快乐pleasure 136.完美的perfect 137.耐心的patient 138.有礼貌的polite 139.飞行员pilot140.准备prepare 141.更喜欢prefer 142.预防prevent 143.保护protect144.污染pollute145.生产v. produce 146.过程n.process 147.十分quite148.安静的quiet 149.收到receive150.意识到realize 151.提醒remind152.复习,回顾review 153.害怕的(形容人)scared 154.害怕的(形容物)scary 155.酸的sour156.咸的salty157.糖sugar158.卖;销售n.sale159.卖;销售V.sell160.v.服务serve161.n.服务service162.n.仆人servant163.围巾scarf164.分离separate165.小吃,零食snack 166.蛇snake167.标准standard168.严格的strict169.严肃的,认真的serious 170.象征symbol171.标志sign172.社会society173.社会的social174.偷steal(stole, stolen)175.摇晃shake(shook,shaken) 176.传播spread177.速度speed178.猜想;设想suppose 179.支持support180.建议suggest181.成功v.succeed182.成功n.success183.通过through184.虽然though/although 185.扔throw (threw, thrown) 186.周二Tuesday187.周四Thursday188.十三thirteen189.三十thirty190.十二twelve191.第十二twelfth192.朝;向toward(s)=to 193.向前forward194.厕所toilet195.珍宝treasure196.雨伞umbrella 197.大学university 198.参观者visitor 199.视频;录像video 200.周三Wednesday 201.天气weather 202.是否whether。
中考常见易混淆英语单词
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中考常见易混淆英语单词1.worth, worthy 与worthwhileworth价值,可贵之处,作形容词时与worthy和worthwhile都是“值得……”的意思,但用法不同,如:This book is worth reading./This book is worth 3 yuan?./It s wort hwhile to visit (visiting) thisplace./This place is worthy of a visit (visiting ).worth只作表语,它后面一般接动名词,也可接名词,但只限于钱数,不接不定式。
如果用不定式或动名词作主语,则要用It s worthwhile…结构,把不定式、动名词放在句末;worthy是形容词,worthy可作表语,也可作定语,作表语时,后跟of接名词或动名词,也可以接不定式。
worthwhile和worth虽均有“值得的”意思,worth只作表语,用于be worth sth.短语中,如:It s worth the trouble.麻烦一点值得。
This watch is worth this much money.这块手表值这么多钱;而worthwhile意为“值得一做的(worth doing)”,既可作表语,如:T hese results were not worthwhile.也可用作定语。
2.rise 与 raise这两个词虽不同义,但因意义上有联系而易被混淆。
rise 上升,上涨,起床,站立。
含义较广,总的意思是指依次上升,如自然界的日、月、星、雾、云的上升,人体从睡、跪、坐、躺等姿势站立起来等。
该词为不及物动词,其过去式与过去分词分别是rose 和 risen。
例如:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.日出于东而落于西。
/ Prices rise every day in those countries.那些国家里的物价天天上涨。
中考英语之易混淆词汇知识点辨析
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一、易错点之易混淆的形近词组1.In front of和in the front of解析:In front of强调在范围外的前面; 而in the front of指在范围内的前面。
例如:The boy sits in the front of the classroom.男孩坐在教室前面。
(这里强调是在教室里面的前排位置)The girl stands in front of the room.女孩站在房间的前方。
(强调在房间外面的前方位置)2.in place of和in the place of解析:in place of代替,等同于insted of; 而in the place of表示在...地方例如:We use gas in place of coal in cooking.我们用煤气代替煤作饭.A new building is being built in the place of the old one.一座新的建筑物正在原来所在建筑物的地方被建。
3.No more than和not more than解析:no more than表示仅仅,只有,相当于only,理解为不多;而not more than表示至多,不超过,小于的意思。
例如:He is no more than an ordinary English teacher. 他只不过是个普通的英文老师。
He has not more than three children. 他最多3 个孩子(有或许还不到三个)4.On earth和on the earth解析:两者都有在地上,在地球上的意思,但on earth还有到底,究竟的意思;On the earth只是单纯的表示在地上,在地球上例如:where on earth did you spring from?你究竟从哪里冒出来的?What if there was no lead on the earth at all?如果地球上根本就没有铅这种物质怎么办?5.At all和after all解析:at all表示根本,全然的意思,常用短语not at all表示一点也不;after all表示到底,毕竟的意思例如:I don't know him at all. 我根本不认识他。
初中易混单词
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初中易混单词1. affect/effect- affect是动词,意为"影响"- effect是名词,意为"结果,影响"2. their/there/they're- their是形容词,意为"他们的"- there是副词,意为"那里"- they're是缩写形式,意为"他们是"3. accept/except- accept是动词,意为"接受"- except是介词,意为"除了"4. lose/loose- lose是动词,意为"丢失"- loose是形容词,意为"宽松的"5. to/too/two- to是介词,用于表示目的或方向- too是副词,意为"也,过于"- two是数字,意为"二"6. principal/principle- principal是名词,意为"校长"- principle是名词,意为"原则"7. affectation/affection- affectation是名词,意为"做作,矫揉造作" - affection是名词,意为"感情,喜爱"8. quiet/quite- quiet是形容词,意为"安静的"- quite是副词,意为"相当,完全"9. advice/advise- advice是名词,意为"建议"- advise是动词,意为"建议"10. whose/who's- whose是代词,意为"谁的"- who's是缩写形式,意为"谁是"。
中考英语常用易混淆单词词组的区别用法详解
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中考英语易混易错单词+ 短语+ 句型how much 和how many 的区别用法how much 和how many 的区别:how much 用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词;how many 用来询问事物的数量,后接可数名词复数1. 所修饰词不同how much 用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用。
how many 用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:How many+ 复数名词+ 一般疑问句+?例句:How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?How many books are there on the desk?有多少本书在桌子上?2. 用法不同How much 表示多少钱,用来问价格。
例句:How much is this dress?这个连衣裙多少钱?How many 表示多少,用来问数量。
例句:How many apples do you have?你有多少苹果?in 和on 的区别用法当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“ in ”这个词。
而“ on 用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。
in 可表时间,表地点,表手段、方法、材料。
on 表示时间、地点、方位等。
1. 意思不同in :prep. 在... 里;在... 地方;在... 期间on :prep. 在... 之上2. 用法不同in :in 着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。
in 表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。
例句:He is a layman in economics.他对经济学一窍不通on :表示“在物体的表面上”,只能用on 的表达方式有on the next morning ,on the following 。
例句:The spider is walking on the ceiling.蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。
中考易混淆单词词组汇总
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中考易混淆单词词组汇总一、单词部分。
1. accept [əkˈsept] (v.) - 接受。
- 例句:I accept your invitation.(我接受你的邀请。
)2. except [ɪkˈsept] (prep.) - 除……之外。
- 例句:Everyone is here except Tom.(除了汤姆,大家都在这儿。
)3. alive [əˈlaɪv] (adj.) - 活着的,有生气的(作表语或后置定语)- 例句:The fish is still alive.(这条鱼还活着。
)4. living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] (adj.) - 活着的(可作表语和定语),n. 生活,生计。
- 例句:He is one of the greatest living writers.(他是在世的最伟大的作家之一。
)- 例句:make a living(谋生)5. alone [əˈləʊn] (adj. / adv.) - 单独的(地),独自的(地)(强调独自一人的状态)- 例句:He lives alone.(他独自生活。
)6. lonely [ˈləʊnli] (adj.) - 孤独的,寂寞的(带有感情色彩)- 例句:The old man feels lonely.(这位老人感到孤独。
)7. beside [bɪˈsaɪd] (prep.) - 在……旁边。
- 例句:Sit beside me.(坐在我旁边。
)8. besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] (prep. / adv.) - 除……之外(还有),此外。
- 例句:Besides English, we also learn French.(除了英语,我们还学法语。
)- 例句:I don't like this dress. Besides, it's too expensive.(我不喜欢这条裙子。
它太贵了。
中考英语易混淆词汇总结
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中考英语易混淆词汇总结一、花费 spend take pay cost1.spend的主语通常是人, 往往用于以下句型:(1) (sb) spend some money/some time on sth。
(2) (sb)spend some money/some time(in)doing sth。
(3)spen.mone.fo.sth.花钱买……例如:.spen.fift.yua.o.th.coat。
..spen.fift.yua.(in.buyin.th.coat.我花50元买了这件大衣。
H.spen.thre.day.o.th.work..H.spen.thre.day.(in.doin.th.work.我干这项工作用了3天。
Hi.mone.wa.spen.fo.books.他的钱用来买书了。
2、take常用于“占用、花费”时间, 后面常跟双宾语, 其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。
句式是:(1)It takes/took sb.some time to do sth例如: It will take me two days to do the work. 这项工作花了2天时间。
(2)Doin.sth./Sth.take.sb.som.time.例如: The work will take me two days。
这项工作花了2天时间。
3.pay为“付款、赔偿”之意, 主语通常是人, 句型(1)sb.pay.som.mone.fo.sth例如: I paid fifty yuan for the coat。
我花50元买了这件大衣。
(2)pa.(sb..mone.fo.sth.付钱(给某人)买……。
例如:.hav.t.pa.the.2.pound.fo.thi.roo.eac.month.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(3)pay money back 还钱。
(4)例如: Ma..borro.1.yua.fro.yo.I'l.pa.i.bac.nex.week.你能借给我12块钱吗?下周还你。
初中基础单词容易混淆的词汇
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初中基础单词容易混淆的词汇一、accept [əkˈsept] (v.) 和except [ɪkˈsept] (prep.)1. accept.- 意为“接受”,强调主观上乐意接受。
例如:I accept your invitation.(我接受你的邀请。
)2. except.- 意为“除……之外”,表示不包括后面所提到的人或事物。
例如:Everyone is here except Tom.(除了汤姆,大家都在这儿。
)二、advice [ədˈvaɪs] (n.) 和advise [ədˈvaɪz] (v.)1. advice.- 是名词,“建议”,是不可数名词。
例如:Can you give me some advice?(你能给我一些建议吗?)2. advise.- 是动词,“建议;劝告”。
例如:I advise you to study hard.(我建议你努力学习。
)三、beside [bɪˈsaɪd] (prep.) 和besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] (prep. & adv.)1. beside.- 表示“在……旁边”。
例如:He is sitting beside me.(他正坐在我旁边。
)2. besides.- 作介词时,意为“除……之外(还有)”;作副词时,意为“而且;此外”。
例如:Besides English, we also learn French.(除了英语,我们还学法语。
);I don't like this dress. Besides, it's too expensive.(我不喜欢这条裙子。
而且,它太贵了。
)四、borrow [ˈbɒrəʊ] (v.) 和lend [lend] (v.)1. borrow.- 意为“借入”,常用搭配borrow sth. from sb.。
例如:I borrow a book from the library.(我从图书馆借了一本书。
中考英语容易混淆的单词和词组解析
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在初中英语学习或中考中经常会遇到一些汉语意义相近,或英语形式相似的词或短语以及句型。
只有真正了解意思才能做到准确无误。
希望以下的练习有助于你的归纳。
Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. affect/effect1)Nothing can __________ our friendship even if we live in different places.2)Alcohol has a very bad __________ on drivers.2. a great deal of/a great deal1) There is__________information in the internet.2) Don't eat __________ before swimming.3.a lot of/ a lot1) There are __________ visitors in Nanjin Road Walkway each weekend.2) During holiday some students sleep __________ in the day.4. much/little/a little/huge amounts of/a huge amount of/many/few/a few修饰可数名词 a number of/many/a few/few修饰可数或不可数名词 a lot of= lots of= plenty of修饰不可数名词 a great deal of/a huge amount of= huge amounts of/much/a little/little1) There isn't __________ ink in the bottle.2) Are there __________ boys playing basketball in the street?4) Don't worry, it's only nine o'clock. We still have __________ time.5) It's snowing heavily. There are _________cyclists in the streets.6) He is very careless. He always makes _________ mistakes in his test paper.7) The little girl got _________ money from her parents when she was only ten.5. a number of/the number of1) _________ the students in this school is one thousand two hundred and eleven.2) _________ people have applied for this job.6. aboard/abroad1) Do you want to go__________ to further your study when you grow up?2) Look, Stone is already __________the ship.7. agree with/agree to1) Do you ________ me about the plan?2) We all _________ the arrangement.8. alive/living1) The dying man over there is still __________.2) All _______ things can't live without air or water.9. all of/none of/both of/neither of/either of/some of/many of/few of/much of1) _________ us have to go to school at the age of eight.2) __________ the two answers is correct.3) In China _________ the pilots was woman many years ago.4) I don't want _________ the two scarves. Please show me another.5) ________ my parents got retired and lived with my younger brother in Japan.6) ________ the students like to see that film.7) ________the boys like playing basketball.10. alone/lonelyMy grandpa lives___________ , but he has a lot of friends, so he never feels11. answer/reply1) Can you __________ this question right now?2) What did he do in ____________ to your challenge?12. at table/at the table1) The man sitting _________ is the new manager of this restaurant.2) Children must learn to behave _________.13. be familiar to/be familiar with1) I am not very __________ pop singers.2) Our national anthem ___________ each of the students, even the kids in nurseries.14. full/fill1) Will you please __________ in this form with a pen?2) She was ___________of news. That means she couldn't stop herself talking about it.15. be located/stand/lie1) Shanghai __________ in the east of China.2) That quiet small town is __________ at the foot of the mountain.3) A clock __________ on the sideboard was an antique.16. be made of/be made from/be made in1) This watch _________ Japan in 2002.2) Bread _________ wheat.3) The blackboard _________ glass and wood.17. beat/win1) Mum always _________ me when we played chess before I was eight years old.2) To my surprise, two of the students in our school _________ the first prize in the English contest this year.3) He _________ me at table tennis yesterday.18. beside/besides/except/except for2) The girl sitting _________ Ms. Green is from Singapore.3) We have seven lessons every day_________ Saturday and Sunday.4) All the students attended the lecture _________ the teachers.19. borrow/lend/keep1) Could you tell me how long I can _________ the VCD?2) I have no MP3, may I _________ yours?3) You'd better not _________ my laptop to others.20. bring/take/fetch/carry1) Would you please _________ your umbrella in the next room. It's raining outside. 2) Remember to _________ your homework tomorrow.3 ) It's getting windy, you'd better _________ a coat with you while you are out.4) Light trains always _________ plenty of people to and from work in rush hours.21. cabbage/fish1) I bought lots of ___________ yesterday.2) ___________ was served after the first course.3) They caught several frogs, crabs and ___________ in the river yesterday.4) I think you'd better eat some more ___________ vegetables are good for you.22. can/may/must2) ___________ I have a look at your photos?3) I thought I ___________ smell something burning.23. die of/die from1) Nowadays more people ___________ car accidents on high ways.2) In fact the little baby ___________ a fever last night.24. drop/fall1) The vase ___________ and broke.2) Jenny's voice ___________ as the class teacher entered the classroom.25. elderly/elder/older1) Air pollution can cause respiratory problems, especially in children and the___________.2) My ___________ brother is ten years ___________ than I.26. electricity/electric/electrician/electronic/electrical1) Make sure that lights and other ___________ appliances are turned off when not needed.2) Avoiding using ___________ dictionary while doing some reading.3) Simon's father used to be an ___________.4) I got an ___________ shock from that faulty light switch when I was fourteen.5) Don't leave the TV on, it wastes ___________.27. excited/excitingAll of us were ___________ at the ___________ news yesterday.28. fall/feel1) The doctor ___________ my forehead and said, "You have got a high fever. "2) Many trees ___________ in the sand storm last night.29. asleep/sleepy/sleep/sleeping1) The driver felt ___________ last night, so he fell ___________as soon as he lay in bed.2) When do you go to ___________every day?3) I took a ___________-car to Beijing last Friday.30. find out/find/discover/invent/look for/search for1) Columbus ___________America in 1492.2) Do you know who first ___________clock?3) Jane ___________her key to the drawer everywhere just now, but she couldn't___________it.4) Please try to ___________who broke the window.5) The police ___________the criminals for hours this morning.teCnon":1"DIton1{C"{etn:D"tI参考答案与解析1.affect是一个动词,它的意思为“影响、感染”。
初中易混淆单词汇总
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初中易混淆单词汇总在初中英语学习中,有些单词容易混淆,常常让学生感到困惑。
下面是一些初中易混淆的单词,供大家参考。
1.borrow/lend2.borrow的意思是“借入”,指从别人那里借东西。
3.lend的意思是“借出”,指把东西借给别人。
4.例如:I borrowed a book from the library. (我从图书馆借了一本书。
)5.He lent me his pen. (他借给我一支钢笔。
)6.except/besides7.except的意思是“除了”,指从总数中减去。
8.besides的意思是“除了”,指在总数中加上。
9.例如:Everyone was late except me. (除了我之外,大家都迟到了。
)10.Everyone was late, besides me. (除了我之外,大家都迟到了,加上我也迟到了。
)11.already/yet12.already的意思是“已经”,用于肯定句中。
13.yet的意思是“还”,用于否定句中。
14.例如:I have already finished my homework. (我已经完成了作业。
)15.He hasn't finished his homework yet. (他还没有完成作业。
)16.many/much/a lot of17.many修饰可数名词的复数形式,如“apples”、“cars”等。
18.much修饰不可数名词,如“water”、“bread”等。
19. a lot of是许多、大量之意,既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。
20.例如:Many students are in the classroom. (许多学生在教室里。
)21.I haven't got much money. (我没有很多钱。
)22.There is a lot of milk in the fridge. (冰箱里有许多牛奶。
中考20组必考英语易混词辨析
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初中必考20组必考英语易混词辨析——易混词辨析——1、accomplish vs. achieveaccomplish (v.): 完成某项任务。
例子: She accomplished her homework. (她完成了作业。
)achieve (v.): 实现目标。
例子: He achieved his goal. (他实现了他的目标。
)2、advice vs. adviseadvice (n.): 建议。
例子: I need your advice. (我需要你的建议。
)advise (v.): 提供建议。
例子: I advise you to study. (我建议你学习。
)3、allow vs. permitallow (v.): 允许,通常口语化。
例子: My parents allow me to go out. (我的父母允许我出去。
)permit (v.): 允许,通常正式。
例子: The school permits it. (学校允许这样做。
)4、bored vs. boringbored (adj.): 感到无聊的。
例子: I feel bored in class. (我在课堂上感到无聊。
)boring (adj.): 令人无聊的。
例子: The movie was boring. (这部电影很无聊。
)5、careful vs. cautiouscareful (adj.): 小心的。
例子: Be careful with that glass. (小心那只玻璃杯。
)cautious(adj.): 小心翼翼的,避免风险。
例子: He is cautious with money. (他在处理钱时很小心。
)6、common vs. ordinarycommon (adj.): 普遍的。
例子: It is common to use phones. (使用手机是很常见的。
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中考英语容易混淆的单词和词组解析在初中英语学习或中考中经常会遇到一些汉语意义相近,或英语形式相似的词或短语以及句型。
只有真正了解意思才能做到准确无误。
希望以下的练习有助于你的归纳。
Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms.1. affect/effect1)Nothing can __________ our friendship even if we live in different places. 2)Alcohol has a very bad __________ on drivers.2. a great deal of/a great deal1) There is__________information in the internet.2) Don't eat __________ before swimming.3.a lot of/ a lot1) There are __________ visitors in Nanjin Road Walkway each weekend.2) During holiday some students sleep __________ in the day.4. much/little/a little/huge amounts of/a huge amount of/many/few/a few修饰可数名词a number of/many/a few/few修饰可数或不可数名词a lot of= lots of= plenty of修饰不可数名词a great deal of/a huge amount of= huge amounts of/much/a little/little1) There isn't __________ ink in the bottle.2) Are there __________ boys playing basketball in the street?3) Come on! There is __________ time left.4) Don't worry, it's only nine o'clock. We still have __________ time.5) It's snowing heavily. There are _________cyclists in the streets.6) He is very careless. He always makes _________ mistakes in his test paper.7) The little girl got _________ money from her parents when she was only ten.5. a number of/the number of1) _________ the students in this school is one thousand two hundred and eleven.2) _________ people have applied for this job.6. aboard/abroad1) Do you want to go__________ to further your study when you grow up?2) Look, Stone is already __________the ship.7. agree with/agree to1) Do you ________ me about the plan?2) We all _________ the arrangement.8. alive/living1) The dying man over there is still __________.2) All _______ things can't live without air or water.9. all of/none of/both of/neither of/either of/some of/many of/few of/much of1) _________ us have to go to school at the age of eight.2) __________ the two answers is correct.3) In China _________ the pilots was woman many years ago.4) I don't want _________ the two scarves. Please show me another.5) ________ my parents got retired and lived with my younger brother in Japan.6) ________ the students like to see that film.7) ________the boys like playing basketball.10. alone/lonelyMy grandpa lives___________ , but he has a lot of friends, so he never feels11. answer/reply1) Can you __________ this question right now?2) What did he do in ____________ to your challenge?12. at table/at the table1) The man sitting _________ is the new manager of this restaurant.2) Children must learn to behave _________.13. be familiar to/be familiar with1) I am not very __________ pop singers.2) Our national anthem ___________ each of the students, even the kids in nurseries.14. full/fill1) Will you please __________ in this form with a pen?2) She was ___________of news. That means she couldn't stop herself talking about it.15. be located/stand/lie1) Shanghai __________ in the east of China.2) That quiet small town is __________ at the foot of the mountain.3) A clock __________ on the sideboard was an antique.16. be made of/be made from/be made in1) This watch _________ Japan in 2002.2) Bread _________ wheat.3) The blackboard _________ glass and wood.17. beat/win1) Mum always _________ me when we played chess before I was eight years old.2) To my surprise, two of the students in our school _________ the first prize in the English contest this year.3) He _________ me at table tennis yesterday.18. beside/besides/except/except for1) This composition is well written _________ a spelling mistake.2) The girl sitting _________ Ms. Green is from Singapore.3) We have seven lessons every day_________ Saturday and Sunday.4) All the students attended the lecture _________ the teachers.19. borrow/lend/keep1) Could you tell me how long I can _________ the VCD?2) I have no MP3, may I _________ yours?3) You'd better not _________ my laptop to others.20. bring/take/fetch/carry1) Would you please _________ your umbrella in the next room. It's raining outside. 2) Remember to _________ your homework tomorrow.3 ) It's getting windy, you'd better _________ a coat with you while you are out.4) Light trains always _________ plenty of people to and from work in rush hours.21. cabbage/fish1) I bought lots of ___________ yesterday.2) ___________ was served after the first course.3) They caught several frogs, crabs and ___________ in the river yesterday.4) I think you'd better eat some more ___________ vegetables are good for you.22. can/may/must1) We ___________ follow the instructions when we use the computers.2) ___________ I have a look at your photos?3) I thought I ___________ smell something burning.23. die of/die from1) Nowadays more people ___________ car accidents on high ways.2) In fact the little baby ___________ a fever last night.24. drop/fall1) The vase ___________ and broke.2) Jenny's voice ___________ as the class teacher entered the classroom.25. elderly/elder/older1) Air pollution can cause respiratory problems, especially in children and the ___________.2) My ___________ brother is ten years ___________ than I.26. electricity/electric/electrician/electronic/electrical1) Make sure that lights and other ___________ appliances are turned off when not needed.2) Avoiding using ___________ dictionary while doing some reading.3) Simon's father used to be an ___________.4) I got an ___________ shock from that faulty light switch when I was fourteen.5) Don't leave the TV on, it wastes ___________.27. excited/excitingAll of us were ___________ at the ___________ news yesterday.28. fall/feel1) The doctor ___________ my forehead and said, "You have got a high fever. "2) Many trees ___________ in the sand storm last night.29. asleep/sleepy/sleep/sleeping1) The driver felt ___________ last night, so he fell ___________as soon as he lay in bed.2) When do you go to ___________every day?3) I took a ___________-car to Beijing last Friday.30. find out/find/discover/invent/look for/search for1) Columbus ___________America in 1492.2) Do you know who first ___________clock?3) Jane ___________her key to the drawer everywhere just now, but she couldn't ___________it.4) Please try to ___________who broke the window.5) The police ___________the criminals for hours this morning.参考答案与解析1.affect是一个动词,它的意思为“影响、感染”。