Unit 6 By the time I got outside,the bus had already left Section A教学课件(鲁教五四制 九全)
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had already_____. left 2.By the time I got outside ,the bus_____ had ______my left 3.When I got to school, I realized I _____ backpack at home.
1c PAIRWORK Take turns being Tina. Look at the pictures below and tell what happened to Tina this morning.
her backpack at home.
本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词
ring get go rang got went rung gotten gone
leave
start be
left
started was/were
left
started been
take
run wake
took
ran woke
taken
run woken
My little brother went to bed
A: What happened?
B: I overslept. And by the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Tina’s bad morning.
Tina overslept yesterday. By the time she got up, her
1b Listen to Tina’s talking about her morning. Complete
the sentences.
gotten 1.By the time I got up, my brother______ had already _______
in the shower.
By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into the
classroom.
完成下列句子
By the time… 到„„的时候
By the time I got home,
By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up,
过去完成时态的用法：
1. 表示过去的过去，通常由when或by引导的短语或者从句
作时间状语或时间状语从句 ①By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. ②By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals. ③When I got there, they had already left.
Unit 6 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
Section A
Discuss
1a Discuss these questions in a group. 1. What do you usually do in the morning before school? 2. Did you have any trouble in the morning? 3. Do you like mornings? Why or why not?
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left. 她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了。 by the time 意思是 “到„„的时候”,相当于 when , 后接
过去时的句子时, 主句的谓语动词用过去完成时态.
过去完成时
1. 构成: had +v.-p.p 2. 过去完成时态的含义: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前已经发生或完 成的动作。也就是：过去的过去。
2. 常用在宾语从句中
① He told me he had already finished his homework.
② I realized he had fooled me again.
3. 体现在上下文中
I didn’t go to the movies yesterday because I had seen it twice.
8:00p.m.
9:00p.m.
now
I got home
By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed.
The teacher came into the classroom
8:00a.m.
8:15a.m.
now
I got t来自百度文库 school
Someone was taking a shower.
The bus left.
She had to run to school quickly.
She left her backpack at home.
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
brother had already gotten in the shower. And by the time
she got outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run
to school. When she got to school, she realized she had left
brush my teeth
take a shower
have breakfast
go to school
Look at the pictures of Tina’s morning and see what happened to her?
Tina’s bad morning.
She overslept
1c PAIRWORK Take turns being Tina. Look at the pictures below and tell what happened to Tina this morning.
her backpack at home.
本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词
ring get go rang got went rung gotten gone
leave
start be
left
started was/were
left
started been
take
run wake
took
ran woke
taken
run woken
My little brother went to bed
A: What happened?
B: I overslept. And by the time I got up，my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Tina’s bad morning.
Tina overslept yesterday. By the time she got up, her
1b Listen to Tina’s talking about her morning. Complete
the sentences.
gotten 1.By the time I got up, my brother______ had already _______
in the shower.
By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into the
classroom.
完成下列句子
By the time… 到„„的时候
By the time I got home,
By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up,
过去完成时态的用法：
1. 表示过去的过去，通常由when或by引导的短语或者从句
作时间状语或时间状语从句 ①By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. ②By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals. ③When I got there, they had already left.
Unit 6 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
Section A
Discuss
1a Discuss these questions in a group. 1. What do you usually do in the morning before school? 2. Did you have any trouble in the morning? 3. Do you like mornings? Why or why not?
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left. 她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了。 by the time 意思是 “到„„的时候”,相当于 when , 后接
过去时的句子时, 主句的谓语动词用过去完成时态.
过去完成时
1. 构成: had +v.-p.p 2. 过去完成时态的含义: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前已经发生或完 成的动作。也就是：过去的过去。
2. 常用在宾语从句中
① He told me he had already finished his homework.
② I realized he had fooled me again.
3. 体现在上下文中
I didn’t go to the movies yesterday because I had seen it twice.
8:00p.m.
9:00p.m.
now
I got home
By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed.
The teacher came into the classroom
8:00a.m.
8:15a.m.
now
I got t来自百度文库 school
Someone was taking a shower.
The bus left.
She had to run to school quickly.
She left her backpack at home.
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
brother had already gotten in the shower. And by the time
she got outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run
to school. When she got to school, she realized she had left
brush my teeth
take a shower
have breakfast
go to school
Look at the pictures of Tina’s morning and see what happened to her?
Tina’s bad morning.
She overslept