2017-2018学年黑龙江省青冈县一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题(Word版)
2017—2018下学期期末联考高二英语试题(附答案)
2017—2018下学期期末联考高二英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man do today?A. He took a written test.B. He passed the driver’s test.C. He received his driver’s license.2. Who is probably going to compete in the contest?A. Lisa.B. Anna.C. Jenny.3. What will the woman probably tell the man?A. Her address.B. Her office number.C. Her company’s name.4. Why does the woman think the man is lying?A. His body language tells it.B. He is a dishonest person.C. She already knew the truth.5. What is mentioned about Dan?A. He had to take time off.B. He is the new project manager.C. He will hold a meeting on Tuesday.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省青冈县一中2018-2019高二下学期期末考试英语(A)试卷 Word版含答案
青冈一中2018-2019学年度高二第二学期期末考试英语试卷（A卷）第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AChina Train GuideQuick Guide on China Train TravelIf you’re looking for an affordable and comfortable way to get around China, train travel is the way to go. Getting train information and cheap train tickets has never been easier. Online train ticket booking makes it easy for travelers to look through China’s train timetable, compare train fares, and look for ticket availability. Once you’ve found a suitable train, you can book online and pick your tickets up at the train station or get them delivered to your home or hotel. Train tickets can be booked online a minimum of 35 minutes and a maximum of 60 days before departure.How to choose train typesWhen you’re buying China train tickets online, you’ll notice that the journey duration differs depending on which type of train you choose. China train types can be recognized by their letter codes G, D and C trains are high-speed trains, while Z, T and K are slower or overnight trains. China’s high-speed trains run between Chinese provincial capitals and first-tier Chinese cities. G trains (high-speed trains, standing for gāotiě) are China’s bullet trains—the fastest trains with a maximum speed of 400 km／h. Tickets for these trains are the most expensive.How to buy train ticketsUnless you can read Chinese, there are only two ways to make train reservations in China: —Online train ticket booking with a travel agency (up to 60 days before departure).—At the train station／local ticket agency with your passport (up to 58 days before departure).How to read train ticketsWhen reading your train ticket, please take note of the Chinese characters and Pinyin printed next to your departure / arrival city. Directions (North, South, East, and West) appear in Pinyin (Bei, Nan, Dong, and Xi), not English. Please make sure you are going to the correct train station.1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. It’s difficult to get train information i n China.B. You can get on the train without tickets after booking online.C. Travelling by train in China is not very expensive.D. Train tickets online are available at any time within 60 days before you leave.2. If Mr. Smith needs to travel from Jinan to Beijing for something urgent, he’d better take ___________.A. G trainsB. Z trainsC. D trainsD. Overnight trains3. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. Native tourists.B. Travel agencies.C. Foreign travelers.D. Businessmen.BMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂ stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.4. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. was well trainedB. felt scaredC. made up his mind to runD. lost hope5. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.6. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He made it.B. He quit halfway.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.7. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CMost of us spend our lives seeking the natural world. We go fishing, sit in the garden, have a picnic, live in the suburbs or go to the seaside. The most popular leisure activity in Britain is going for a walk. When joggers jog, they don’t run the streets. Every one of them tends to go to the park or the river.But despite this, our children are growing up nature-deprived (剥夺). I spent my boyhood climbing trees. These days, children are robbed of these ancient freedoms, due to problems like crime, traffic, the loss of the open spaces and strange new ideas about what is best for children, that is to say, things that can be bought, rather than things that can be found.The truth is to be found elsewhere. A study in the US: families had moved to better housing and the children were assessed for ADHA—attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (多动症). Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.ADHD is one of the great problems of modern childhood. One study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children. However, we spend money on drugs rather than on green places.The life of old people is measurably better when they have access to nature. The increasing concern for the growing population of old people is in quality rather than quantity of years. And study after study finds that a garden is the single most important thing in finding that quality. Even problems with crime and aggressive behaviour are reduced when there is contact with the natural world.We need the wild world. It is essential to our well-being, our health and our happiness.8. According to the author, people enjoy ________ to seek nature.A. jogging on the streetB. sitting in the gardenC. shopping in the supermarketD. running in the gym9. From the second paragraph, we can see that ________.A. adults deprive the children of their rights to approach natureB. climbing trees will certainly do good to the childrenC. children probably spend less time in nature nowadaysD. children tend to be happier as a result of their material satisfaction10. In what way do people benefit from their contact with nature?A. Children with ADHD can be cured.B. A garden nearby improves the quality of old people’s life.C. Problems with crime and violent behaviour will easily be solved.D. Children’s performance at school is greatly improved.11. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Access to nature improves our life.B. Nature treats children for ADHD.C. Getting close to nature reduces crime.D. Man can’t live without natural areas.DThe tree house is a platform or building constructed around, next to or among the trunk or branches of one or more mature trees. In a more dangerous time in human history, their position above the ground would protect the dweller(居住者) against environmental difficulties and possible fierce animals. As modern construction has improved, the tree houses have become less of a practical dwelling and more of a children’s novelty. But now, these fun shelters are appealing to adults too and many are booking themselves in for a few nights among the treetops.These tree house hotels can be found from Europe to Australia. Best of all, they come in a variety of interesting designs! From the traditional “four walls and a roof” hotel, to the more artistic Nothofagus Hotel in Chilean Patagonia, whose twelve-sided walls make it look like a beehive. The Free Spirit Spheres(球体) village on Vancouver Island in Canada allows guests to stay in one of three yellow spheres, which are suspended from trees. Not only are they as safe as houses, they’re popular!In Sweden, at the Treehotel, numbers have also risen. “In 2010, we had four rooms and around 1,500 guests a year. Today we have seven rooms and nearly 5, 000 guests,” co-founder Kent Lindvall explains. Each of the rooms there was designed by an architect, who was asked to make use of the light and surroundings. They include a mirrored cube, a bird’s nest and a UFO.And how about an office? Microsoft, hoping to give its employees thinking space, has constructed a three-building structure. “Studies show peo ple can work better in nature. They are more productive,” says Mr. Nelson, designer and builder of tree houses.If you’ve no head for heights, then maybe a tree house getaway isn’t going to be your home away from home. But the sense of adventure, the novelty of the setting and the opportunity to return to nature are attracting an increasing number of tree house-staying adults.12. How do children feel about the tree houses?A. They are novel.B. They are practical.C. They are strongly built.D. They are well decorated.13. What do we know about the rooms at the Treehotel?A. They are unique in design.B. They are the largest in size.C. They overlook bird’s nests.D. They appear in traditional style.14. What has Microsoft done for its employees?A. It has rented tree house hotels.B. It has created tree house office buildings.C. It has trained them to work more productively.D. It has improved their abilities to survive outdoors.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Advantages of Tree Hotels.B. The Popularity of Tree Houses.C. Ways of Building Tree Hotels.D. The Differences Between Tree Houses.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018高二英语下学期期末联考试卷
2017-2018高二英语下学期期末联考试卷2017-2018高二英语下学期期末联考试卷2017-2018学年下学期高二年四校第一次联考英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whatdoesthewoanean?A.BothSionandRonaldaregoodatthetwosubjects.B.NeitherSionnorRonaldisgoodatthetwosubjects.c.RonaldisbetteratthetwosubjectsthanSion.2.Whydoesn’tthewoanbuylunchinthecafeteriaanyore?A.It’stooexpensive.B.Thefoodthereisbad.c.Therearetooanypeople.3.Howuchisthejacket?A.600USdollars.B.100Hongkongdollars.c.600Hongkongdo llars.4.Whatwilltheando?A.Drivetwoblocks.B.GotoFourthStreet.c.Buythewoansoebread.5.Whydoestheanthinktherooisalittleexpensive?A.Itissosall.B.Ithasnofurniture.c.Itincludeselectri city.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearetheyhavingtheconversation?A.Inabus.B.Inaship.c.Inataxi.7.What’stheangoingtodo?A.Visitafriend.B.ovetoanewhouse.c.Buyanewhouse.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
黑龙江省青冈县一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期中试题A卷
青冈一中高二学年期中考试英语试题(A卷)（时间 100分钟总分 120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分).第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASydney Cultural Festival –What’s on today!European Art ShowLocation: Art Gallery of New South Wales. Today is the final day of the exhibition featuring 18th and 19th century paintings by some of the greatest European artists, such as Van Gough and Monet. Posters of these great works are available for purchase at the Visitors’ Centre.Time: 8.30am –7pmCost: $12 adults; $7 children and studentsNature WalksLocation: Sydney’s Royal Botanic Garden. Come and celebrate our natural environment in one of the world’s only nature parks inside a major city. Join our hourly guided tours, starting at the Eastern Gate, and enjoy breathtaking forests, stunning city escapes and the magnificent Sydney Harbour.Time: 9am – 4pm Cost: FreeSydney Symphony Orchestra ConcertLocation: Sydney Opera House. Australia’s most famous orchestra is best known for its performances of classical French and German music. But in tonight’s concert, the world-famous Chinese pianist Lang Lang is the special guest artist and will perform a series of classic Chinese compositions including Yellow River.Time: 8.30pm –11.30pmCost: $175 adults; $90 students and childrenMoonlight CinemaLocation: Centennial Park. Sit on the grass and enjoy the latest movies or classics from the past under the stars at Australia’s best and largest outdoor cinema. Tonight features the wonderful Australian film Red Dog. Besides the movie, there will be a display of classic Australian film posters.Time: 8pm – 10.30pmCost: $19 adults; $14 children and students1. Where should people wishing to join a Nature Walk meet?A. The Visitors’ Centre.B. The Harbour Bridge.C. The Eastern Gate.D. The guides’ building.2. What kind of music will be played at the Opera House this evening?A. Australian.B. German.C. French.D. Chinese.3. At which activity can guests buy a poster as a souvenir?A. European Art Show.B. Nature Walks.C. Sydney Orchestra Concert.D. Moonlight Cinema.BFive years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a sma ll set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said:” Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today ― and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “But I’m just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when you’re asleep?”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “That’s pretty creative. Who does that for you?”“Nobody. I do it.”“Really―at night, when you’re asleep?”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”4. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________?A. know more about the studentsB. make the lessons more excitingC. raise the students’ interest in artD. teach the students about toy design5. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. He liked to help his teacher.B. He preferred to study alone.C. He was active in class.D. He was imaginative.6. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Mistake.B. Drawback.C. Difficulty.D. Burden.7. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?A. To help them to see their creativity.B. To find out about their sleeping habits.C. To help them to improve their memory.D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's atmosphere witha massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won't escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won't be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?8.What is mainly described in the passage?A. An event of imagination.B. A historic discovery.C. A scientific adventure.D. A research on space.9.When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes ________.A. an earthquakeB. an Earth explosionC. huge wavesD. damages to cities10.Why can't the northern half of the earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with water.B. Because wars break out among countries.C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the earth.11.By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove ________.A. animals could not live in the cold climateB. the Earth could be hit by other objects in spaceC. the human beings will die out in 2094D. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyDClimate change will force exhausted birds migrating to Europe from Africa to travel further, with possibly disastrous consequences, according to a study.The annual voyage of some species, which fly north in search of food and suitable habitats, could increase by as much as 400 kilometers (250 miles), the research found. “Marathon migrations for some birds are set to become even longer,” said Stephen Willis, a professor at Durham University in Britain and the main architect of the study. “This is bad news for birds l ike the White throat, a common farmland bird. The added distance is a considerable threat. As temperatures rise and habitats change,birds will face their biggest challenge since the Pleistocene era (更新世), which ended 11,000 years ago,” he said in a statem ent.Some 500 million birds migrate each year from Africa, some weighing as little as nine grams (three-tenths of an ounce). To complete a voyage that can be thousands of kilometers long, birds have to fatten themselves up to twice their normal weight. Some even shrink their internal organs (收缩内脏) to become more fuel efficient, so any additional distance may be dangerous.The study finds that from 2007 to 2010, nine out of 17 species examined are going to face longer migrations, particularly birds that cross the Sahara Desert. Some birds travel the Sahara and the Mediterranean Sea in a one go, while others have a break in northern Africa before crossing. Many fly at night, when temperatures are cooler.A few — such as the Blackcap — have started to adapt by spending winters in Britain, but such behavior remains exceptional, the study said. The study forecasts that the migration distance of the Orphean Warbler will jump from 2,700 kilometers (1,700 miles) to between 3,050 and 3,350 kilometers (1,900 and 2,100 miles), with even longer increases for the Subalpine and Barred Warblers.12. What does traveling extra distance mean for some migrating birds?A. Better living conditions.B. Better physical health.C. Stronger ability to fly.D. Bigger threat to life.13. To complete the marathon migrations, some birds have to do the following except ______.A. have a break in the SaharaB. put on more weightC. reduce the size of internal organsD. fly at night to avoid the heat14. What can we infer from the text?A. Birds have to migrate from Africa to Europe in winter.B. Global warming is bad for all birds worldwide.C. Birds that are of small size don’t need to migrate.D. Some birds have to migrate unless they adapt to climate change.15. What’s the best title of the text?A. Climate change leads to disastrous consequenceB. The annual voyage of some speciesC. How birds migrate for longer distancesD. Climate change pushes birds to migrate farther第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二（下）期末英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共4小题，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Wondering where to watch the fireworks on the fourth Friday of July? Here are some restaurants where you can sit, grab a bite to eat and watch the show．The Roof on Wilshire offers a view of the city, so chances are that you'll be able to catch a fireworks show while you're up there． The restaurant will also offer an all﹣you﹣can﹣eat menu for ＄20 that includes all beef hot dogs and sweet potato chips． The festivities will take place from 2 to 11 pm． Reservations are recommended． 6317 Wilshire Blvd．, Los Angeles, （323）852﹣6002．Whiskey Red's is located in Marina Del Rey． Beginning at 5: 30 pm, it will include live music from Jack of Hearts． The event is free and open to the public． Guests can make reservations from 5: 30 to 10 pm． It costs ＄59 to reserve a seat on the patio（露台） and ＄49 for indoor seating． Kids aged 5 to 12 need ＄25 for a seat outside and ＄20 for an indoor seat． Kids aged four and below are free． 13813 Fiji Way, Marina Del Rey, （310）823﹣4522．High Rooftop lounge（休息室） in Venice at the top of the Hotel Erwin offers views of the Venice coastline． The fireworks show starts at 9 pm． The rooftop lounge offers a full menu of cocktails and a selection of snacks． 1697 Pacific Avenue, Venice Beach, （800）786﹣7789．The last one is Carbon Beach Club at the Malibu Inn． Here you can see fireworks from a seat on the restaurant's oceanfront balcony from 6 to 9: 30 pm． Reservations are recommended． 22878 Pacific Coast Hwy, Malibu, （310）456﹣6444．（1）Which restaurant will provide live music during fireworks？________A Carbon Beach Club．B Whiskey Red's．C Wilshire．D High Rooftop lounge．．（2）Where can you get an all﹣you﹣can﹣eat menu with ＄20？________A Wilshire．B Whiskey Red's．C High Rooftop lounge．D Carbon Beach Club．．（3）Which telephone number will you dial if you want to reserve a seat on an oceanfront balcony？________A （323）852﹣6002．B （310）823﹣4522．C （800）786﹣7789． D （310）456﹣6444．2. I stand in the playroom holding an empty suitcase． We are moving from Switzerland to Singapore and can only pack a few toys to keep us going until the rest arrive by ship months later．In go the story cubes ﹣ imaginative picture dice（骰子）that inspire stories and drawings． Both kids like working with their hands, so in go pom﹣poms, pipe cleanersand paper punches（纸打孔机）． Next, a kingdom of small animal statues marches two﹣by﹣two into the case． They have been my children's favorites in the past month．But the rest have hardly been touched ﹣ and the shelves are still packed with various toys． So why do we have so many toys?Psychologist Oliver James, author of the parenting book Love Bombing says, "Most children need a transition object, for example, their first teddy bear that they take everywhere． But everything else is a socially generated want．"Yet, it seems we are keen to generate our children's wants ﹣ the Toy Retailers Association reports that the British alone spend £3 billion each year on toys．Those who advocate fewer toys say children will seem to fight less if they have a wide choice of toys, but, at the same time, they may learn to think of nobody but themselves．Joshua Becker, a father of two who writes about how to simplify both home and lifestyle, says, "People co﹣operate better and share when resources are limited, and the same is true for children．" This minimalism（极简主义）affects the whole Becker family, with the kids given a limited space to store their toys, forcing them to adopt a "one in, one out" policy． He sees his kids "filling their time with creativity" ﹣ taking their cycles to the park, inviting friends over to play with dolls, and doing art projects． In addition, he says, they can focus for a longer time, take better care of their possessions and grow more resourceful．Now Swiss cold will be replaced by Singaporean rains． The change forces me to consider minimalism about toys． Maybe the kids don't need ________ ﹣ in fact, we're not short of ways to play more with less．（1）What's the main reason that the author only brings several toys？________A She can't carry too many toys with her．B She decides to give her children fewer toys．C Her children don't like the rest of their toys．D The new playroom is too small for all the toys．．（2）What's Oliver James' attitude towards children having too many toys？________A He doesn't believe it．B He doesn't support it．C He is curious aboutit． D He is worried about it．．（3）According to Joshua Becker， what is one of the advantages of minimalism？________ A Valuing time． B Saving money． C Children fighting more． D Children co ﹣operating better．．（4）What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph refer to？________A Changes．B Ways．C Policies．D Toys．3. In summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless． While people are annoyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge （排放） your body's toxins（毒素） and recover your energy．One popular option is hot﹣stone massage （按摩）． Therapists use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or place them on key points of the body． The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles, while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging the body'stoxins．Another popular option is hot﹣stone baths． The hot﹣stone bath will help the body discharge toxins and humidity（湿气） that accumulated during the last winter． Summer is the best season to build a good body． Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body, people simply wear a coat or something comfortable, and then lie on heated stone tablets made of hot stones, which are warmed to around 45o C． The body will gradually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved． More sweat will come out quickly． The sweat is smooth and fresh, not smelly like that released after sports activities． Such baths bring a number of health benefits, such as anti﹣aging, improved blood circulation and stress relief． The slimming effect of dieting can even be promoted． Using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times, but the modern renewal of hot﹣stone massage is generally credited to Mary Nelson, a native ofTucson, Arizona, America, whose trademark is "LaStone Therapy"．The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many people, especially those who have jobs in cool air﹣conditioned rooms． The hot﹣stone therapy can help cure many diseases, including back pain．（1）What do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text？________A Swimming in white water．B Living in cold winter．C Lying on the warm beds．D Discharging lots of sweat．．（2）What can we know from the text？________A People should take advantage of summer to improve their health．B There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer．C Using water of about 45o C to wash the body is good for the health．D Sports have greater effects on the health than hot﹣stone massage．．（3）What can be learned about the hot﹣stone therapy？________A It was invented by Mary Nelson， an American．B It successfully cured many people of cancer．C It is popular with people because of its excellent effects．D It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer．．（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the text？________A The origin and development of the hot﹣stone therapyB A healthy and comfortable lifestyleC How to live comfortably in summerD The amazing functions of the hot﹣stone therapy．4. At any discussion of a job offer, money can be a deal breaker． Negotiating an attractive deal, however, can be hard for many job candidates because they lack the necessary skills or simply because they're too concerned that pushing for a high salary can cost them the job． These factors certainly can be hurdles （障碍）, but it doesn't mean that you give up trying to get the best deal you can get． Needless to say, if money isn't a big factor in your decision, you still need to make sure that the deal you're accepting is fair compared to what's offered in the market． Selling yourself short once can impact your future salaries and set you back financially．Here are common mistakes that many jobseekers commit in negotiating money．Negotiate too early． Timing is of essence in any negotiation, and negotiating a salary too early in the process can cost you dearly． Many employers, in fact, rank this as one of the biggest mistakes job candidates make． The best timing to begin a salary discussion is after you and your future employer are nearly sure that you've been selected for the position．Abandon professionalism． It's common that people, after going through a long recruitment process, can be shocked that the salary offered is significantly below their expectations． If you find yourself in this situation, don't abandon your professional attitude or ________． This likely will get you nowhere except the door．There're two options to this situation: the first is that the employer is inflexible （不灵活的） about the budget, and in this case, you may just leave and make a graceful exit from the hiring process．The second option is that there's some negotiation room for the hiring manager with other decision makers in the organization． If this is the case, you may be surprised that a final push with a positive attitude and a well﹣delivered presentation about your skills and market price can get you closer to your expected salary． Still, if this is not acceptable, you don't have to take it．（1）What is the most difficult for most jobseekers at the discussion of money according to Para． 1？________A Being too difficult to handle the money．B Not having got certain skills．C The first necessary step．D Lacking a good chance to get a job．．（2）What does the underlined part "throw a fit" in Para． 5 mean？________A Get excited．B Get angry．C Become amused．D Be delighted．．（3）What should you do if you are offered an unsatisfactory salary？________A Ask for a higher salary．B Immediately give up the job．C Just calm down and figure out the situation．D Try to prove you are the best candidate for the job．．（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？________A To offer tips on salary negotiation．B To tell common mistakes in our daily work．C To help employees get along well with their employers．D To help people perform well in job interviews．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）5. Some people choose to grasp on to the past and play it over and over like a broken record．（1）_______ Those with no regrets let go of the past and live joyfully at present． They also live by the following principles．1． Following your unique path leads to greater fulfillment．We all have passions and inner guidance． If you follow your passions and inner guidance，your life will take on deeper meaning and fulfillment．（2）_______2． Let your passions guide you， not societal pressures．We all know the feeling of being passionate about something．（3）_______But too often we allow societal pressures to control our feeling． To check whether your passions are guiding your life， start doing what you want to．3．（4）_______We often think we will be happy once we get that job， or finish that course． The truth is that happiness comes from within． Everything outside of you is temporary． Once it goes，so will your happiness．4． Don't think twice about expressing love and appreciation．We support others by our words and actions， while receiving others' support and love back． Expressing heartfelt feelings allows us to have no regrets for whatever tomorrowmay bring．（5）_______A． It guides what we are doing．B． Understanding happiness is a choice．C． Don't settle for less than what you want．D． They， in turn， live with regret， anger， and fear．E． What is right for one person may not be right for another．F． Try living according to what your inner knowing guides you to do．G． It may also be exactly what others need to face their current challenges．第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．6.A Year of Living GratefullyI was in sunny California． The past two months I had been sick, sleepless, forgetful, a little mad and a little sad． I had been busy reading and learning all about stopping smoking． I changed （1）_______ that led me to smoke again． I was trying my hardest to practice （2）_______ thinking until it would come naturally． Basically, I was making （3）_______ tobacco my job!Christmas（4）_______ and it was my first smoke﹣free holiday in 37 years． I was （5）_______ in shopping, planning, cooking and wrapping．（6）_______ , the stress, the fatigue （疲乏）of overdoing and the physical and mental （7）_______ of dealing with my quit （8）_______ on Christmas Day! I was going to my mother's house, which was about an hour away． I wanted to （9）_______ myself in my own car． Once in the car and driving down 1﹣24, I had this（10）_______ : I could smoke and nobody would know． I（11）_______ the car and went through my （12）_______ looking for money．All of a sudden, the non﹣smoking slogans（口号）ran through my brain; the information in red ran through my brain; my own （13）_______ to quit smoking ran through my head． I began to cry． I am crying now, thinking about what I believe was a（n）（14）_______ moment in my quit． I am proud to have been strong in self﹣control． It was determination that helped （15）_______ myself of the smoking habit．Thanks to the quit, I am able to（16）_______ the confidence to other areas of mylife． This past year has been a（n）（17）_______ contrast, up and sown, happy andsad, scared and brave, but in the end, I （18）_______ the most life﹣changing year． It was frightening to （19）_______ something that had been a part of my life for most of my life, but it was worth every （20）_______ moment!（1）A routinesB subjectsC schedulesD plans（2）A negativeB unusualC positiveD critical（3）A smokingB tradingC enjoyingD quitting（4）A fellB droppedC appearedD followed（5）A absorbedB engagedC interestedD involved（6）A HoweverB ThereforeC BesidesD Moreover（7）A pressureB failureC healthD disability（8）A endedB brokeC explodedD stopped（9）A helpB driveC persuadeD leave（10）A memoryB thoughtC emotionD concept（11）A turned toB got aroundC pulled offD walked into（12）A purseB carC accountD clothes（13）A courageB wishC promiseD duty（14）A decisiveB meaningfulC relatedD inevitable（15）A remindB informC warnD rid（16）A extendB adaptC increaseD develop（17）A resultB encouragementC experienceD symbol（18）A celebratedB completedC spentD survived（19）A faceB acceptC changeD remove（20）A valuableB uncomfortableC tinyD beneficial第II卷（非选择题，共60分）第一部分：单句填空．（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分，每空不超过3个单词）7. The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief________ （catch）．8. After handing his________ （apply） form to the secretary， the applicant was directed to the office of the general manager．9. The teacher demanded that the exam________ （finish） before eleven．10. He stood there in________．（confuse）11. The bird flew away and avoided________ （shoot）．12. The road is________ （visible） in the cloud and fog， and there is nothing in the world except you and these children that I want to see!13. ________ （not know） his telephone number， I couldn't get in touch with him．14. He is an annoying fellow， for he is always creating difficulties________ （purpose） to set back our building program．15. The Internet in a sense has________ （shrink） the world．16. ________ （combine） advanced technology with scientific management can make an increase in production．17. Only after Mary read her________ （compose） a second time did she notice the spelling mistake．18. He________ （suspect） of stealing the ring at the party last night， and the police were looking into the matter．19. How a person reacts to________ （criticize） often means the difference between success and failure．20. When people travel to other towns， the problem of parking might________ （relief） bygetting them to park outside the town．21. Didn't it ever occur to you what the source of this saying I just________ （quote） is？第二部分：语法填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．22. More than half of all Chinese have a smartphone．They reach for it the moment they wake up，keeping it in hand all day．At （61）________ （party），more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks．In addition，too many people are using smartphones while （62）________（drive）．And as a result，many car accidents happen everyday on the road．Drivers confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption．Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of （63）________ （them） and others．As many．people take risksJust（64）________（send）a text or check their messages，smartphones are （65）________ many ways very dangerous to people．The smartphone （66）________（affect） our desire to communicate face to face with others．Besides，it is lowering people's competence to communicate．In many cases，some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend，（67）________ means that the person they are texting is more important．Most（68）________（serious），relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us （69）________ same advantage as making new friends in the real world．Face﹣to﹣face conversations will give us much （70）________ （strong） communication skills in the long run．第三部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）23. 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词．2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Everything was very small in this cottage， in the middle of it stood a little table with a white clothes over it． By the wall were seven little beds side with side， each covering with a clean white quilt． When it became quite dark， the masters of the cottage， seven dwarfs，who dig underground to search gold and silver， came home． After they had lit seven little lamps and a whole house was bright， they found somebody had been in． One of them，running up to his bed， saw a beautiful girl sleeping． He called his companions to throw away light upon her． They were such delighted that they did not awake her and letting her sleep on．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）24. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Andrew不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活．请你根据以下提示用英语给他写一封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对．1．尊重当地的风俗习惯；2．与美国学生多交流；3．积极参加户外活动；4．注意与人交往时的礼仪．注意：1．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．词数在120左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear Andrew，How nice to hear from you again!﹣﹣﹣﹣Yours sincerely，Li Hua2017-2018学年黑龙江省某校高二（下）期末英语试卷答案1. BAD2. ABDD3. DACD4. BBCA5. D,F,A,B,G6. ACDABAACBBCACADACDCB7. being caught8. application9. （should） be finished10. confusion11. being shot12. invisible13. Not knowing14. purposefully15. shrunk16. Combining17. composition18. was suspected19. citicism20. be relieved21. quoted22. parties,driving,themselves,to send,in,is affecting,which,seriously,the,stronger23. 1． it改为which．考查定语从句．句意：这间小屋里的东西都很小，中间放着一张小桌子，上面盖着一块白色的布．代指先行词 this cottage，做非限制性定语从句里 in the middle of 的宾语，用which，所以it改为which．2． clothes改为cloth．考查名词．句意：这间小屋里的东西都很小，中间放着一张小桌子，上面盖着一块白色的布．根据修饰词a white，可知用名词单数cloth，所以 clothes改为cloth．3． with改为by．考查固定短语．句意：墙边有七张并排的小床，每一张都盖着一条干净的白色被子．表示"并排"，用固定短语side by side，所以with改为by．4． covering改为covered．考查过去分词．句意：墙边有七张并排的小床，每一张都盖着一条干净的白色被子．因为前后句之间用逗号，所以后句用独立主格，动词cover和each是被动关系，所以用过去分词，所以covering改为covered．5． dig改为dug．考查谓语动词的时态．句意：天黑了，小屋的主人，七个小矮人，他们在地下挖金子和银子，回家了．根据上下文可知本句用一般过去时态，所以谓语动词用过去式，所以dig改为dug．6． search后加for．考查固定短语．句意：天黑了，小屋的主人，七个小矮人，他们在地下挖金子和银子，回家了．修饰名词gold and silver，表示"寻找"，用固定短语search for，所以 search后加for．7． a改为the．考查冠词．句意：他们点了七盏小灯，整个屋子都亮了．修饰名词 whole house ，表示"特指"，用定冠词，所以a改为the．8．去掉away．考查固定短语．句意：他叫同伴们照亮她．表示"阐明，照亮"，用固定短语 throw light upon ，所以去掉away．9． such改为so．考查单词辨析．句意：他们很高兴，没有叫醒她，让她继续睡下去．such修饰名词；so修饰形容词或者副词，本句修饰形容词delighted ，所以such改为so．10.1etting改为let．考查并列关系．句意：他们很高兴，没有叫醒她，让她继续睡下去．在助动词did not后，和 awake her并列，用动词原形，所以letting改为let．24. Dear Andrew，How nice to hear from you again! I think it is natural for you not to get used to the life there． Here I have some suggestions for you．（点明书信目的）First of all， you should respect the local customs there and try to involve yourself in the natives' lives． Just as the saying goes， "When in Rome， do as the Romans do．" 【高分句型一】Secondly， don't be afraid to communicate with American students and make friends with them． Friendship will bring you happiness． What's more， it's better for you to join in more outdoor activities with your friends， which may help you relax and have fun．【高分句型二】 Finally， mind your own manners and be modest and honest when getting along with your friends．（给出建议）I do hope my suggestions will help． May you adapt to your new life and enjoy your stay there．（表达祝愿）Yours sincerely，Li Hua。
高二英语下学期期末考试试题(7)
黑龙江哈尔滨市对青山镇一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
共120分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至3页。
第Ⅱ卷 3至 3页。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一起上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their officesor schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up earlyin the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flatin London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a littlehouse in the country with a garden of one's own. Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though onehas to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one's free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies inthe town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dancehalls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight's (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want; thethey are quite prepared torestleave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.21．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London, some people who work inLondon prefer to live inside London.D. Because of certain advantages of living outside London, many people who work in Londonprefer to live outside London.22. One can use the same money for ________ to buy a little house with a garden in thecountry.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden23. When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those ________ have the rewardof one who has shared the secret of Nature.A. who live in the countryB. who have spent time working in the gardenC. who have a garden of their ownD. who have been digging, planting and watering24. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ________ if they had tolive it outside London.B. their life was invaluableA. their life was meaninglessD. they were not worthy of their happy lifeC. they didn't deserve a happy lifeBA serious problem for today’s society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also a question of the system we want for our society. I would like to suggest several possible solutions to this problem. First, employers should take the responsibility for their retired employees. To make this possible, a percentage of profits should be set aside for this purpose. But when a company must take life—long responsibility for its employees, it may suffer from a commercial disadvantage due to higher employee costs.Another way of solving the problem is to return the responsibility to the individual. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. This does not seem a very fair model since some people have enough trouble paying for their daily life without trying to earn extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.In addition, the government could take responsibility for the care of the care of the elderly. This could be financed through government taxes to increase the level of pensions. Furthermore, some in-situation should be created for senior citizens, which can help provide a comfortable life for them. Unfortunately, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly viable answer. The government can seldom afford to care for the elderly, particularly when it is busy trying to care for the young.One further solution is that the government or social organizations establish some working places especially for the elderly where they are independent.To sum up, all these options have advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, it is reasonable to expect that some combination of these options may be needed to provide the care we hope to give to our elderly generations.25. What can be concluded from the passage?A. There is no single solution to the problems of the old.B. Employers should allow their workers to retire at a later age.C. Becoming independent should be the goal of most old people.D. Taking care of the old is mainly an issue of money.26. The text is most likely to be found in a book about____.A. historical eventsB. social scienceC. political problemD. political systems27. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this article?A. To point out the need for government support for old people.B. To make general readers aware of the problems of retired people.C. To discuss some possible solutions to an important social problem.D. To instruct retired people on how they can have a happier life.CIt is true that human beings need some rest to stay alive, but it doesn’t matter when andhow much aperson sleeps. And that’s what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said,never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves. When the doctors paid a visit to him in his home in New Jersey, he was 90 years old. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.28. The main idea of this passage is that_____.A. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepB. large numbers of people do not need sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep29. The doctors called on Herpin, expecting_____.A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find a way to free people from the need of sleepingC. to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD. to find that his sleeplessness was not really true30. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Herpin_____.A. needed some kind of sleepB. needed no sleep at allC.was too old to need any sleepD. often slept in a chair31. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______.A. a common oneB. one that could be curedC. an unusual oneD. very healthyDSome time ago , I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg ．I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended , as there were a whole lot of antique shops near my home ．So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me ．I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception ．I was quite wrong ．The man wouldn’t even look at my chair ．The second shop , though slightly more polite , was just the same , and the third, and the fourth—so I decided that my approach must be wrong ．I went into the fifth shop with a plan in my mind ．I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper , “ Would you like to buy a chair ?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes , not a bad chair ．How much do you want for it , sir ?”“Twenty pounds ,” I said ．“OK ,” he said , “I’ll give you twenty pounds ．”“It’s got a slightly broken leg ,”I said ．“Yes I saw that , it’s nothing ．”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited ．“What will you do with it ?” I asked ．“Oh , it will be easy to sell once the repair is done ．”“I’ll buy it ,”I said ．“ What do you mean ? You’ve just sold it to me ,” he said ．“Yes , I know but I’ve changed my mind ．I’m sorry , I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it ．”“You must be crazy ,” he said．Then suddenly the penny dropped ．“ I know what you want ．You want me to repair your chair．”“ You’re right ,” I said ．“ And what would you have done if I had walked in and said , ‘ Would you mend this chair for me’ ?”“I wouldn’t have agreed todo it ,” he said ．“We don’t do repairs , not enough money in it and too much trouble ．But I’ll mend this for you , shall we say for a five?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused （感到有趣） by the whole thing ．32．We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _____.A．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair B．was warmly received C．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D．was rather impolite33．The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper ．A．changed his mind B．saw the writer’s purposeC．accepted the offer D．decided to help the writer34．How much did the writer pay ?A．£20． B．£7 C．£5． D．£27．35．From the text , we can learn that the writer was ____.A．honest B．careful C．funny D．Smart第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省青冈县一中2017-2018学年高二下学期月考A卷英语试卷
语法填空（每题1.5分）1.__________________2.__________________3.__________________4.__________________5.__________________6.__________________7.__________________ 8.__________________ 9.__________________10._________________改错（每题1分）Dear Jane,Thank you very much for invite me to your birthday party．I’d like to come and I have to go to myhometown to see my grandparents．They are very older and not in a good health recently．However,mymother made a telephone call to them last week,promised to visit them with me this Saturday．Mymother said we will stay at my grandparents’ the whole weekend．So I’m real sorry I can’t take partyour party．Here I wish you a lot of funs on your birthday．Yours,Lisa作文（25分）Dear Tom,How time flies ! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school．_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________Yourssincerely,LiHua 2017-2018学年度第二学期高二第一次联考高二英语试卷答案 (A )阅读理解：1-4 BBCA 5-7BAD 8-11 CABB 12-15 CADB 16-20 BGDFA完形填空21-25 BACDA 26-30 CABAD 31-35 CBCCD 36-40 BDBAC语法填空41. It 42. dying 43. classrooms 44. more 45. whom46. graduation 47. a 48 . were 49. to adjust 50 . as改错答案：第一句：invite→inviting 第二句：and→but 第三句：older→old; 去掉 a 第四句：However→Therefore; promised→promising 第五句：will→would第六句：real→really; part 后加in 第七句：funs→fun书面表达参考范文：Dear Tom,How time flies! It’s one year since you came to study Chinese in our school. We’re all grateful for what you have done for us. In the past year, you have helped us a lot, without which we couldn’t have made great progress in English. In addition, during this year, we have learned lots of culture about your country that cannot be found in the textbooks.Before you leave, many classmates and I intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together. By the way, the party will be held in our classroom on the afternoon of February 5.May you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to China again. And we are looking forward to your coming back.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
2017---2018学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷
2017---2018学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AStarted in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the man y colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeto n, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard. In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only you ng men went to college. All the students studied the same sub jects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could te ach everything that was known about the world. When the stu dents graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers. In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men w ho wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive th eir training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin an d Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American histor y.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges bega n to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choo se the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and unive rsities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that o ne kind of school can't offer it all.1. From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early y ears, ______.A. those colleges and universities were the sameB. people, young or old, might study in the collegesC. students studied only some languages and scienceD. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers2. Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ______ .A. Latin and GreekB. Latin, Green, French and Ge rmanC. American history and GermanD. French and German3. On the whole, the passage is about _______.A. how to start a universityB. the world-famous colleges in AmericaC. what kind of lesson each college teachesD. how colleges have changedBAt thirteen, I was diagnosed（诊断）with a kind of attention disorder. It made schooldifficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a st ory and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my han d right away and said,“ Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.”She glanced down at me through her glasses, “you are no different from your classmates, young man.”I tried, but I didn’t finish the reading when the bell rang. I ha d to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all bec ame clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. H e lived in a time when the blind couldn’t get much education. But Louis didn’t give up. Instead, he invented a reading syste m of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to t he blind.Wasn’t I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like th e “sighted” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen star ted to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I eve r give up?I didn’t expect anything when I handled in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day- with an “A” on it. At the bottom of the paper were th ese words:“ See what you can do when you keep trying?”4.The author didn’t finish the reading inclass because ________.A. He was new to the classB. He was tried of literatureC. He had an attention disorderD. He wanted to take thetask home5.What do we know about Louis Braille from the passageA. He had good sightB. He made a great invention.C. He gave up readingD. He learned a lot from scho ol6.What was Mrs. Smith’s attitude to the author at the end of the story?A. AngryB. ImpatientC. SympatheticD. Encouraging7.What is the main idea of the passageA. The disabled should be treated with respect.B. A teacher can open up a new world to students.C. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.D. Everyone needs a hand when faced with challenges. CHome to me means a sense of familiarity and nostalgia (怀旧). It's fun to come home. It looks the same. It smells the sa me. You'll realize what's changed is you. Home is where we r an remember pain, live, and some other experiences: We part ed here; My parents met here; I won three championships her e.If I close my eyes, I can still have a clear picture in mind of my first home. I walk in the door and see a brown sofa surrou nding a low glass-top wooden table. To the right of the living room is my first be droom. It's empty, but it's where my earliest memories are.There is the dining room table where I celebrated birthdays, and where I cried on Halloween---when I didn't want to wear the skirt my mother made for me. I always liked standing on that table because it made me feel t all and strong. If I sit at this table, I can see my favorite room i n the house, my parents' room. It is simple: a brown wooden d resser lines the right side of the wall next to a television and a couple of photos of my grandparents on each side. Their bed is my safe zone. I can jump on it anytime --- waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.I'm lucky because I know my first home still exists. It exists i n my mind and heart, on a physical property (住宅) on West 64th street on the western edge of Los Angeles . It is proof I lived, I grew and I learned.Sometimes when I feel lost, I lie down and shut my eyes, a nd I go home. I know it's where I'll find my family, my dogs, an d my belongings. I purposely leave the window open at night because I know I'll be blamed by Mom. But I don't mind, beca use I want to hear her say my name, which reminds me I'm ho me.8. Why does the author call her parents' bed her "safe zone"( Paragraph 3)?A. It is her favorite place to play.B. Her needs can be satisfied there.C. Her grandparents' photos are lined on each side.D. Her parents always play together with her there.9. What can be learned from the passage?A. The old furniture is still in the author's first bedroom.B. The author can still visit her first physical home in Los An geles.C. The author's favorite room in her first home is the dining r oom.D. Many people of the author's age can still find their first ph ysical homes.10. Sometimes when she feels lost, the author will _______.A. Open the window at nightB. lie down in bed to have a dreamC. try to bring back a sense of homeD. go to Los Angeles to visit her mom11. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To express how much she is attached to her home.B. To declare how much she loves her first house.C. To describe the state of her family.D. To look back on her childhood.DWhen milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in NewJersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to h is belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mothe r would pen a note--- “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”---and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it w as so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the mil k wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to tim e taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and t elling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big co mpanies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale eve rywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a deli very service.Recently, I saw an old milk box in the countryside. I took it home and planted it on the back porch（门廊）. Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I s tart telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who bro ught us friendship along with his milk.12. Mr. Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ________.A. to show his magical powerB. to pay for the deliveryC. to satisfy his curiosityD. to please his mother13. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy's house?A. He wanted to have tea there.B. He was a respectable person.C. He was treated as a family member.D. He was fully trusted by the family.14. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B. It has been driven out of the market.C. Its service is getting poor.D. It is forbidden by law.15. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A. He missed the good old days.B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.C. He needed it for his milk bottles.D. He planted flowers in it.第二节（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项How to choose a good bookMake a list answering these questions.What type of books do you like? Sci-fi, adventure, mystery, non-fiction, realistic fiction? What authors do you like? Is there a ty pe of book, or a specific book you would like to try? 16 Inse rt your hobbies into your library catalog(目录) search and set it to, “Keyword.” By doing this, you will find books that you can read.Search your house.17 Maybe you forgot one, or someone who is living with yo u has a couple of good books. Also by searching your house,you can find books for yourself, and it won’t even cost you an y money.Ask someone to recommend a good book.You can ask your mom, your dad, your best friend, or even yo ur English teacher to recommend good books. Friends or fami ly with whom you have things in common can often make exc ellent book recommendations. 18 And when they get to kno w you, it’s even better! You could ask people who like the sa me genre of books with you to recommend, so that you can m atch books that you read.Join a book club.Being a book club member is often a way to experience new books you might never have had the motivation to read other wise. Joining a book club helps you know who else likes the s ame books as you. 19Watch Films.Although it’s frowned upon by some literature fans, watching fi lms is a great way to discover excellent books. 20 Hunt do wn the bookand read it beforehand (or after seeing the film) to offer a new perspective(观点) on the story. You’d be surprised how much the text differs from the film.A. What are your interests?B. Which books are sold at a low price now?C. A good book is as if you had a best friend.D. Many movies you see were adapted from a literary text.E. Local, small bookstores often have wonderful recommenda tions.F. Often times good books will be quietly collecting dust in yo ur own house.G. Meanwhile, you can read books that others have read and discuss them.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项I’m just a senior in high school who works at a local Baskin R obbins. In and outside of 21 , I always wear a smile and try to influence my kind 22 towards customers.But lately, I’ve been inspired by the stories here to reach out k indness in other ways beyond just acting 23 . So, today, wh en I went to work, I 24 I would take my first big step and 2 5 help a complete stranger.Two 26 girls came into the store and 27 . I offered themmy usual “ Welcome to Baskin Robbins!” 28 . One of them finally decided upon a chocolate chip. So I made a big scoop, weighed it and 29 it to her. Interestingly, though, the other girl didn’t get anything 30 I could tell she was looking at a variety of creams.It was when she gave me the money that the other girl, who 31 was the younger sister, 32 out, “I wish I could have 3 3 .” When I heard this comment I knew that it was my 34 to give a little something to her. So, I told her that I would 35 for her scoop（勺）. She was in disbelief at my words. I asked her what fla vor she wanted and handed it to her. I then 36 the $3 for it and gave it in the cashier（收银员）.She appeared so 37 . It was truly wonderful to help this yo ung girl and make her feel special for a moment. It was funny, though, how my co-workers looked at me like I was 38 . But, I did not 39 that I spent a little, be cause the feeling I 40 from my action was worth a million d ollars. What a meaningful thing.21. A. work B. school C. study D. home22. A. words B. spirit C. attitude D. opinion s23. A. strangely B. friendly C. funnily D. properly24. A. promised B. dreamt C. hesitated D. dec ided25. A. truly B. falsely C. interestedly D. curiou sly26. A. beautiful B. young C. poor D. rich27. A. searched around B. looked around C. turned aroundD. walked around28. A. card B. note C. greeting D. paper29. A. mailed B. packed C. bought D. hande d30. A. as if B. in case C. the moment D. even if31. A. apparently B. fortunately C. sadly D. final ly32. A. spoke B. cried C. came D. stood33. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. eve rything34. A. turn B. duty C. opportunity D. job35. A. pay B. weight C. go D. make36. A. got B. put C. left D. took37. A. regretful B. grateful C. angry D. patient38. A. clever B. helpful C. rich D. crazy39. A. care B. spare C. share D. support40. A. benefited B. received C. recovered D. su ffered第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2017-2018学年高二(下)期末英语试卷带答案
2017-2018学年高二（下）期末英语试卷第一部分情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1．（2分）Happy New Year!____________（）A．The same to you B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．That's OK2．（2分）I'm sorry I've broken the window．____________．I'll repair it．（）A．I will forgive you B．You are so carelessC．Please take care D．Don't worry3．（2分）___________，is this your book？Yes it is．Thank you．（）A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Hello D．Tell me4．（2分）Remember to write down your name on the paper．_______________．（）A．Never mind B．With pleasureC．That's all right D．Sure，I will5．（2分）It's very kind of you to see me off．______________．（）A．No problemB．I hope to see you soonC．It's my pleasureD．I don't want you to leave6．（2分）Do you mind if I turn on the TV？____________．Let's watch the sports news now．（）A．No way B．Go aheadC．You'd better not D．I think so7．（2分）Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs，Tom？_______________．（）A．Never mind B．That's right C．No problem D．Let's go8．（2分）I will go to the amusement park next weekend．_________________．（）A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．I'm afraid I can't D．It's up to you9．（2分）I am sorry I can't help you．_________________．（）A．My pleasure B．All rightC．Thank you all the same D．I am sorry to hear that10．（2分）I will have a math test tomorrow．________________．（）A．Good luck B．Thank youC．Well done D．The same to you第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节阅读（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Dear Susan，I have been in England three months now．I hope you don't think I have forgotten you．There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters．I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College．So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living．I won't tell you about London．There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at．I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here．I find some of the customs new and interesting．People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe．During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them．Men raised their hats to women but not to each other．Yours ever，Anne 11．The writer came to London from．A．AsiaB．EuropeC．AmericaD．Africa12．The writer．A．has never been to EnglandB．came to England a few months agoC．came to England just nowD．will come to England in three months13．She has．A．not written any lettersB．much time to write lettersC．no time to write lettersD．little time to write letters14．She came to London to．A．studyB．make a livingC．learn British ways of livingD．learn about life there15．Men in England．A．do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people doB．shake hands with friends as often as the European people doC．raise their hats to all friendsD．do not raise their hats to friends．16．（10分）Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man．And it is true that we get our information （信息）about the outside from our sense of sight，hearing，smell，touch and taste．Researchers tell us that the sense of sight﹣our visual sense﹣gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies；while the other senses，the auditory （hearing），the olfactory （smell），the tactile （touch），and the gustatory （taste）bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening．But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without，though they are little noticed．These are the senses of balance （平衡），without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink，and the kinesthetic sense（动觉），which gives us our ideas about our own motion （运动）．16．Which is the best title for this passage？A．The Five Senses of Man．B．The Senses of Man．C．Senses and Information．D．Important Senses．17．The sense of sight supplies us with．A．about half of our information about the worldB．about 20% of our information about the worldC.80% of our information about the worldD．all the needed our information about the world18．The senses of hearing，smell，touch and taste supply us with．A．about half of our information about the worldB．about 20% of our information about the worldC．about 80% of our information about the worldD．all the needed our information about the world19．The other senses besides the"five"senses of man that the passage mentions （提到）are．A．the tactile and the gustatory sensesB．the senses of balance and touchC．the senses of kinesthesia and balanceD．the olfactory and the auditory senses20．According to the passage，one misses most about the world when one．A．is blindB．is deafC．has no sense of taste and touchD．has no sense of balance and motion．21．（10分）People have strange ideas about food．For example，tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable．It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways．It has rich nutrition（营养）and vitamin in it．But in the 18th century，Americans never ate tomatoes．They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty．But they thought the vegetable was poisonous（有毒的）．They called tomatoes"poison apples"．President Thomas Jefferson，however，knew that tomatoes were good to eat．He was a learned man．He had been to Paris，where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes．He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden．The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup．This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party．The guests thought the soup tasted really good．They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact．21．Tomato is a kind of．A．poisonous fruitB．poisonous vegetableC．tasty fruitD．tasty vegetable22．After you read the passage，which of the following do you think is True？A．Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them．B．Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 19th century．C．Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes．D．In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes．23．Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat．A．while he was in ParisB．when he was a little boyC．because his parents told him soD．from books24．From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were．A．people from other countriesB．from FranceC．people of his own countryD．men only25．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？A．None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's party was made of tomatoes．B．All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice．C．President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all．D．Not all of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．第二节：七选五（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．26．（10分）Everyone can't live without money．（26）However，money cannot buy everything．You can't buy the following things only relying on money you have．TimeMoney is a tool for trade．We spend most of our time on this earth getting，spending，worrying and fantasying about money．（27）Instead，money takes away your time that could have been spent playing with your children or having a long walk with your friends．When the sun sets，a day goes away from our life forever．No money has power to bring that back to life．Self﹣respectThere are a lot of examples to prove that no money can buy self﹣respect．（28）If you are your worst enemy，lots of money can't save you from the self﹣destruction you add to yourself．HealthAs I write this，I find out that one of my best friends has brain cancer，and it is in the last period．（29）But no money can buy insurance for his life．We buy insurance for just about everything including our life but money can never bring life back．HappinessThis is controversial（有争议的）．Money can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater financial safety for the family．（30）Going after money every day can never find its destination with frequent eagerness to get more．A．Show your respect for others．B．Self﹣respect is got from within．C．Money can buy a lot of things．D．You can't buy the time or save it in your storeroom．E．Of course money can get him the best health care possible．F．So you should not try your best to earn money without caring about your health．G．But money can't buy happiness if the purpose is to make money to make other people happy．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．31．（30分）One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future．In our （31）we can see what has not yet happened．For example，while we are looking forward to （32） a new place or country，we imagine what it will be like．We predict the （33）people will eat，dress and act．Of course，we do not always predict things （34）．Things are often very different from the way we （35）them to be．One of the famous dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist，Kekule，who had been （36）to work out a very difficult problem in physics．He had （37）and analyzed the problem from every angle for days，but there seemed to be no way of （38）out the answer．Then one night he went to bed and dreamed．When he （39）up，he realized that he knew the answer．He had solved the problem in his （40）．The hypnotist（催眠者）sat in the chair opposite him and spoke （41）：I want you to concentrate on my voice．Think about （42）．You know nothing but my voice．And as you pay attention to my voice，your （43）will get heavier．Soon you'll be asleep．You will hear my voice and （44）my words，but your body will be asleep，your eyes are too heavy．You are almost asleep，and when you wake up you will （45）nothing．You will forget everything．Now I am going to count slowly from one to five．One，two，three，four，five．31．A．brains B．senses C．minds D．sights 32．A．visiting B．seeking C．reaching D．discovering33．A．custom B．habit C．style D．way34．A．quickly B．simply C．correctly D．neatly 35．A．required B．wished C．left D．expected 36．A．managing B．trying C．thinki ng D．hoping37．A．studied B．learned C．discussed D．researched38．A．making B．finding C．turning D．letting39．A．gave B．s at C．woke D．got40．A．dream B．lesson C．research D．exercise 41．A．softly B．loudly C．slowly D．firmly 42．A．everything B．something C．n othing D．anything 43．A．eyes B．feet C．head D．body 44．A．believe B．repeat C．take D．understand45．A．accept B．remember C．hear D．receive第二节语法填空（满分1.5分）语法填空阅读下面短问，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为46---55的相应位置上．46．（10分）Mr Vincent was tired of（46）（live）in the big city where he worked．He wanted（47）（move）to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city early every day．He was looking for a house until he saw an ad in a newspaper one day．The ad said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale （48） a reasonable price，and the house was within a stone's throw of a railway station from which there were frequent（49）（train）to the big city．"That's exactly （50）I need．"Mr．Vincent said to （51）．So he called the house agency and （52）（arrange）to go down by train （53）next day to have a look at the house．The house agency met him at the station and they started walking．It took them at least 15minutes to get to the house．When they arrived，Mr．Vincent said （54）（angry），"I should be very （55）（interest）to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in the newspaper．"第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）56．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My name is Li Hua．I was born in Qingdao，Shandong Province on February 1995．I started the school in 2001 when I was six．I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from 2001 to 2007．After that I went to No.39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summer．The main subjects I studied at school included Chinese，maths，English，physics，chemistry and computer．I like English and computer best but I am very good at it．Last year I wined the first prize in the school computer competition．In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stamp．My favourite sports is swimming in summer and skating in winter．第二节书面表达（满分25分）66．（25分）假定你是李华，得知你的外国笔友Peter获得了"汉语桥"世界大学生中文演讲比赛一等奖．你为他感到骄傲，并给他写一封祝贺信，要点如下：1．天天练习讲汉语，从不会到流利，终于成功．2．继续努力，有机会来中国留学．3．希望见面和交流．注意：1．词数100左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3．开头语和结束语已为你写好．参考词汇："汉语桥"世界大学生中文演讲比赛："Chinese Bridge"Chinese speech contestDear Peter，Sincere congratulations to you again!Yours，Li Hua．参考答案与试题解析第一部分情景交际（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）1．（2分）Happy New Year!____________（）A．The same to you B．I hope soC．That's a good idea D．That's OK【分析】﹣﹣新年快乐！﹣﹣你也一样．【解答】答案是A．本题考查情景交际；the same to you你也一样；在本题中同样祝你新年快乐；I hope so我希望如此；That's a good idea．那是好主意；That's OK．没关系；根据语境，答话人同样祝对方新年快乐，故选A．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．2．（2分）I'm sorry I've broken the window．____________．I'll repair it．（）A．I will forgive you B．You are so carelessC．Please take care D．Don't worry【分析】﹣﹣很抱歉我把你的窗子打破了．﹣﹣不要担心．我会把它修好的．【解答】答案是D．本题考查情景交际；A项表示"我会原谅你"；B项表示"你是如此的粗心"；C项表示"请当心"；D项表示"不要担心"；英语中回答对方的道歉往往用遵循礼貌的原则和利他的原则，即礼貌的为他人考虑，所以A、B和C不符合语言习惯，答案选D．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．3．（2分）___________，is this your book？Yes it is．Thank you．（）A．Sorry B．Excuse me C．Hello D．Tell me【分析】﹣﹣打搅了，这是你的书吗？﹣﹣是的．谢谢．【解答】答案是B．本题考查情景交际；A项表示"抱歉"；在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之后使用，表示歉意．B项表示"打搅了"；在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之前使用；通常在要打扰别人或要打断别人谈话或要吸引别人注意时使用．C项表示"你好"，常常是见面的时候打招呼；D项表示"告诉我"；根据语境可知，说话人是打搅对方，想要引起注意，所以答案选B．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．4．（2分）Remember to write down your name on the paper．_______________．（）A．Never mind B．With pleasureC．That's all right D．Sure，I will【分析】﹣﹣记住在纸上把你的名字写下来．﹣﹣当然，我会的．【解答】答案是D．本题考查情景交际；A项表示"没关系"，安慰对方；B项表示"很乐意（帮忙）"，回答求助；C项表示"没关系"，回答感谢；D项表示"当然，我会的"；根据语境，第一句是祈使句，说话人提出了建议，答句表示遵从对方的建议"我会的"，所以答案选D．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．5．（2分）It's very kind of you to see me off．______________．（）A．No problemB．I hope to see you soonC．It's my pleasureD．I don't want you to leave【分析】﹣﹣你真好，为我送行!﹣﹣我的荣幸；【解答】答案是C．本题考查情景交际；No problem没门；I hope to see you soon希望很快能见到你；It's my pleasure我的荣幸；常常用来回答感谢；I don't want you to leave我不想你离开；题干第一句是说话人表示感谢的客套话，所以答案选C．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．6．（2分）Do you mind if I turn on the TV？____________．Let's watch the sports news now．（）A．No way B．Go aheadC．You'd better not D．I think so【分析】﹣﹣你介意我把电视打开吗？﹣﹣开吧．我们现在看体育新闻吧．【解答】答案是B．本题考查情景交际；No way没门；表示拒绝；Go ahead问吧；干吧；做吧；鼓励对方做刚刚提到的事；You'd better not你最好不要；委婉的拒绝；I think so 我想是这样的；根据下文"我们现在看体育新闻吧．"可知，答话人同意开电视，故选B．【点评】本题考查情景交际；情景交际要在正确理解语境和各选项的含义的基础上，选出符合逻辑和常理的选项．语言交际的选项中常常出现俚语，考生要在平时学习的过程中多积累．7．（2分）Would you please help me to take the clothes downstairs，Tom？_______________．（）A．Never mind B．That's right C．No problem D．Let's go【分析】﹣﹣汤姆，你能不能帮我吧衣服拿到楼下？﹣﹣没问题．【解答】答案是C．本题考查情景交际；A．（用于安慰）没关系，不用担心；B．对了．C．没问题；D．我们走吧．根据语境，说话人同意帮忙，故选C．【点评】情景交际要关注从逻辑和常识两方面综合理解语境；在平时学习的过程中要注重积累习惯表达和一些常用的俚语．8．（2分）I will go to the amusement park next weekend．_________________．（）A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．I'm afraid I can't D．It's up to you【分析】﹣﹣下周末我要去游乐场．﹣﹣祝你玩得开心．【解答】答案是B．本题考查情景交际；A．对不起；打搅了；B．祝你玩得开心．C．恐怕我不能；D．由你决定．根据语境，说话人祝愿对方玩得开心，故选B．【点评】情景交际要关注从逻辑和常识两方面综合理解语境；在平时学习的过程中要注重积累习惯表达和一些常用的俚语．9．（2分）I am sorry I can't help you．_________________．（）A．My pleasure B．All rightC．Thank you all the same D．I am sorry to hear that【分析】﹣﹣很抱歉我不能帮助你．﹣﹣不管怎样还是要谢谢你．【解答】答案是C．本题考查情景交际；A．不用谢；B．行；好的．C．不管怎样还是要谢谢你；往往用在对方没有能给予帮助的时候；D．听到这个我很遗憾．根据上文语境，对方没有能给予帮助，故选C．【点评】情景交际要关注从逻辑和常识两方面综合理解语境；在平时学习的过程中要注重积累习惯表达和一些常用的俚语．10．（2分）I will have a math test tomorrow．________________．（）A．Good luck B．Thank youC．Well done D．The same to you【分析】﹣﹣我明天要数学测试．﹣﹣祝你好运．【解答】答案是A．本题考查情景交际；A．祝你好运；B．谢谢．C．干得好；D．你也一样；同祝；根据语境，对方要参加考试，推断说话人表示祝愿，故选A．【点评】情景交际要关注从逻辑和常识两方面综合理解语境；在平时学习的过程中要注重积累习惯表达和一些常用的俚语．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节阅读（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Dear Susan，I have been in England three months now．I hope you don't think I have forgotten you．There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters．I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College．So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living．I won't tell you about London．There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at．I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about life here．I find some of the customs new and interesting．People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe．During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them．Men raised their hats to women but not to each other．Yours ever，Anne 11．The writer came to London from B．A．AsiaB．EuropeC．AmericaD．Africa12．The writer B．A．has never been to EnglandB．came to England a few months agoC．came to England just nowD．will come to England in three months13．She has D．A．not written any lettersB．much time to write lettersC．no time to write lettersD．little time to write letters14．She came to London to A．A．studyB．make a livingC．learn British ways of livingD．learn about life there15．Men in England A．A．do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people doB．shake hands with friends as often as the European people doC．raise their hats to all friendsD．do not raise their hats to friends．【分析】本文主要叙述了作者来到英国后的见闻和感受，叙述自己对朋友的思念之情和自己来到英国后的欣喜心情．【解答】11．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段的People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe可知作者来自欧洲，故判断选B．12．B．细节理解题．根据第一段的第一句话I have been in England for three months now可知作者刚到英国几个月，故判断选B．13．D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段的There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters．可知作者因为有太多的地方要观看和太多的事情要做，作者没有太多的时间写信，故判断选D．14．A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段的I shall soon start my studies at King's College．可知作者来英国是为了学习的，故判断选A．15．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段的People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Asia．可知英国的人们不像亚洲的人那样频繁握手．故选A．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．16．（10分）Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man．And it is true that we get our information （信息）about the outside from our sense of sight，hearing，smell，touch and taste．Researchers tell us that the sense of sight﹣our visual sense﹣gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies；while the othersenses，the auditory （hearing），the olfactory （smell），the tactile （touch），and the gustatory （taste）bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening．But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without，though they are little noticed．These are the senses of balance （平衡），without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink，and the kinesthetic sense（动觉），which gives us our ideas about our own motion （运动）．16．Which is the best title for this passage？BA．The Five Senses of Man．B．The Senses of Man．C．Senses and Information．D．Important Senses．17．The sense of sight supplies us with C．A．about half of our information about the worldB．about 20% of our information about the worldC.80% of our information about the worldD．all the needed our information about the world18．The senses of hearing，smell，touch and taste supply us with B．A．about half of our information about the worldB．about 20% of our information about the worldC．about 80% of our information about the worldD．all the needed our information about the world19．The other senses besides the"five"senses of man that the passage mentions （提到）are C．A．the tactile and the gustatory sensesB．the senses of balance and touchC．the senses of kinesthesia and balanceD．the olfactory and the auditory senses20．According to the passage，one misses most about the world when one A．A．is blindB．is deafC．has no sense of taste and touchD．has no sense of balance and motion．【分析】本文主要介绍了人的感觉，不同的感觉给人们带来的不同的外界信息量．【解答】16．B 主旨大意题．根据第一句Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man．每个人都谈论人的"五感"．引出本文的内容，介绍了人的感觉，所以最佳答案选B．因为后文中有提到了人的平衡感和人的动觉，所以不止五种，故答案不能选A．17．C 细节理解题．根据句子Researchers tell us that the sense of sight﹣our visual sense﹣gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies．研究人员告诉我们，我们的视觉感给了我们80%的对外界的了解．所以答案选C．18．B 细节理解题．while the other senses，the auditory （hearing），the olfactory （smell），the tactile （touch），and the gustatory （taste）bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening．而其他感官，听觉，嗅觉，触觉，味觉，给大脑带来了关于其他20%事件的信息．所以答案选B．19．C 细节理解题．根据句子But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without，though they are little noticed．These are the senses of balance （平衡），and the kinesthetic sense（动觉），可见有两个其他的我们不能没有的感觉，那就是平衡杆和动觉，所以答案选C．20．A 推理判断题．根据句子the sense of sight﹣our visual sense﹣gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies．视觉，我们的视觉给了我们80%的关于我们身体以外世界的知识．可见如果一个人是瞎子他错过的世界上的东西最多，所以答案选A．【点评】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．21．（10分）People have strange ideas about food．For example，tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable．It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways．It has rich nutrition（营养）and vitamin in it．But in the 18th century，Americans never ate tomatoes．They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty．But they thought the vegetable was poisonous（有毒的）．They called tomatoes"poison apples"．President Thomas Jefferson，however，knew that tomatoes were good to eat．He was a learned man．He had been to Paris，where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes．He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden．The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup．This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party．The guests thought the soup tasted really good．They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact．21．Tomato is a kind of D．A．poisonous fruitB．poisonous vegetableC．tasty fruitD．tasty vegetable22．After you read the passage，which of the following do you think is True？B A．Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them．B．Americans didn't eat tomatoes before 19th century．C．Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes．D．In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes．23．Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat A．A．while he was in ParisB．when he was a little boyC．because his parents told him soD．from books24．From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were C．A．people from other countriesB．from FranceC．people of his own countryD．men only25．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT TRUE？D A．None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's party was made of tomatoes．B．All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice．C．President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all．D．Not all of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．【分析】本文叙述了在18世纪的美国当时都认为西红柿是可观赏的有毒食物，但是了解西红柿情况的总统用来招待了他的客人，结果客人都说西红柿是很好吃的．【解答】21．D 细节理解题．根据第一段的tomato is a kindof very delicious vegetable．可知西红柿是一种可口的蔬菜，故选D．22．B 推理判断题．根据文章第一段的But in the 18thcentury，Americans neverate tomatoes．They grow themin their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty可知，在18世纪的时候，美国人还不吃西红柿，他们在花园里种西红柿，因为西红柿很漂亮．所以美国人直到19世纪才开始吃西红柿．故选B．23．A 细节理解题．根据文章第二段第2行He had been toParis，where he learnedto love the taste of tomatoes．可知，他曾到过巴黎，在那里他开始喜欢上西红柿的味道．所以Jefferson 是在巴黎的时候知道西红柿好吃的，故选A．24．C 细节理解题．根据第二段的They neverthought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．可知，他们从来没有想过他们的总统会为他的贵宾上"毒苹果"，所以Jefferson总统宴请的客人是他本国的．故选C．25．D 细节理解题．根据第二段的They neverthought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples．可知，他们从来没有想过他们的总统会为他的贵宾上"毒苹果"，所以D选项"并不是所有的客人都知道他们的总统会为他的贵宾提供‘毒苹果'"是不正确的，故选D．【点评】本文是社会文化类阅读，主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题．在做细节理解题时，首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语．认真比较选项和文中细节的区别，在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．第二节：七选五（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．26．（10分）Everyone can't live without money．（26）C However，money cannot buy everything．You can't buy the following things only relying on money you have．TimeMoney is a tool for trade．We spend most of our time on this earth getting，spending，worrying and fantasying about money．（27）D Instead，money takes away your time that could have been spent playing with your children or having a long walk with your friends．When the sun sets，a day goes away from our life forever．No money has power to bring that back to life．Self﹣respectThere are a lot of examples to prove that no money can buy self﹣respect．（28）B If you are your worst enemy，lots of money can't save you from the self﹣destruction you add to yourself．HealthAs I write this，I find out that one of my best friends has brain cancer，and it is in the last period．（29）E But no money can buy insurance for his life．We buy insurance for just about everything including our life but money can never bring life back．HappinessThis is controversial（有争议的）．Money can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater financial safety for the family．（30）G Going after money every day can never find its destination with frequent eagerness to get more．A．Show your respect for others．B．Self﹣respect is got from within．C．Money can buy a lot of things．D．You can't buy the time or save it in your storeroom．E．Of course money can get him the best health care possible．F．So you should not try your best to earn money without caring about your health．G．But money can't buy happiness if the purpose is to make money to make other people happy．【分析】本文介绍了每个人都离不开钱，钱能买到很多东西．但钱也有买不到的东西：时间、自尊、健康以及幸福．因此，我们应该理智的对待金钱，不能以金钱至上．【解答】26﹣30 CDBEG26．C文章衔接题．根据后文However，money cannot buy everything．可知然而，金钱无法买到一切．C项：Money can buy a lot of things．金钱可以买到很多东西．符合文意，故选C．27．D联系下文题．根据后文Instead，money takes away your time that could have been spent playing with your children or having a long walk with your friends．可知相反，金钱会占用你和孩子玩耍的时间，或者和朋友们散步的时间．D项：You can't buy the time or save it in your storeroom．你不能买到时间或把它储存在你的储藏室里．符合文意，故选D．28．B理解判断题．根据前文There are a lot of examples to prove that no money can buy self﹣respect．可知有很多例子证明没有钱可以买到自尊．B项：Self﹣respect is got from within．自尊来自内心．符合文意，故选B．29．E语境辨析题．根据上文提到我一个最好得朋友患有脑癌，已经是晚期了．E 项：Of course money can get him the best health care possible．当然钱可以使他获。
2017-2018下学期高二期末考试英语试题参考答案
秘密★启用前2017-2018下学期高二年级期末考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第Ⅰ卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5 ACCBC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 BACBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 BCD 24-27 CDAB 28-31 BBDC 31-35 ACBD第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 ADGBF第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 CDBAA 46-50 CADBD 51-55 CBACD 56-60 CBDAB第Ⅱ卷（主观题满分50分）第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. a 62. competitive 63. to realize 64. What 65. existing/existent66. luck 67. relatives 68. was 69. better 70. for评分标准:６１-７０小题，每小题１.５分。
有任何错误,包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic.in SeeingThere the doctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his headif/whether aimmediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese immediately instructionsmedicine. Having tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old sayingbrought“Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly.itBut when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.amazed评分标准: 有任何错误, 包括用词、单词拼写(含大小写)或语法形式，均不给分。
黑龙江省青冈县一中2017-2018学年高二下学期高二期末考试英语试卷
2017—2018学年度第二学期期末考试高二英语试题满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Change the channelB. Watch a TV programC. Go to a movie2. What will the woman do next?A. Watch TV B .Clean the living room C. Use the bathroom3. What time is it now?A .7:15 B. 7:30 C. 8:004.How does the man feel about the interview ?A. ConfidentB.SurprisedC. Worried5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Shopping onlineB. Decorating a bathroomC.Saving money第二节（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题6. Who will probably pay a visit to the company?A.Some customersB.Some reportersC. Some tourists7. Where will the woman meet the visitors?A.In her officeB.At a restaurantC. At the factory听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题8. Who is the woman talking to?A.A travel agentB. Her friendC.A teacher9. What is true about Williamsburg?A. It is in the southB. It is a young cityC. It has many modern buildings and gardens听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. Where is the woman’s husband now ?A.In BeijingB. In LondonC. In Paris11. Why did the woman come to Beijing ?A.To travel aroundB. To study space technologyC. To attend an international meeting12. How often does the man come to Beijing ?A. Twice a monthB.Every yearC.Every other year听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. What does the woman want to know?A. How to write a reportB. When she will get her gradeC. Why she got a low grade on her report14.When was the woman’s report due?A.On September 5thB. On September 3rdC. On September 1st15. What is the most important part of Starbucks’ success,according to the man ?A.Its stores.B.Its good serviceC. The taste of its coffee16. What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Leave out some figuresB. Change the topicC. Do more research听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. Whom is the talk given to ?A. TouristsB. Some animal researchersC. A group of photographers18. Which animal hurt people last week?A. A koala bearB. A monkeyC. A zebra19. What was the audiences allowed to do?A. Feed the animalsB.Eat and drink in their carsC. Get off their car to take a walk.20. What ‘s the talk mainly about?A. Some safety rulesB. Protecting wild animalsC.Animals and human beings第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上。
高中英语真题：学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题_1
学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷1至9页，第II卷9至10页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷听力部分注意事项：1. 答第I 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上所对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.2. What is the man doing?A. Having lunch.B. Cleaning the yard.C. Washing hands.3. What does the man’s brother do now?A. A cleaner.B. A cook.C. A wait er.4. When does Tom’s party begin?A. At 3:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30 .5. Where does the woman need to go next?A. To a store.B. To a park.C. To a gas station.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学校2017_2018学年高二英语下学期期初考试试题201810310132
哈师大青冈实验中学2017—2018学年度第二学期开学初考试高二英语试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AInspiring young minds!TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing, bringing a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.Sounds too good to be true?Take a look online—evidence shows that thousands of teachers and parents know a good thing when they see it and recommend TOKNOW to their friends.Happy Birthday All Year!What could be more fun than a gift that keeps coming through the letterbox every month? The first magazine with your gift message will arrive in time for the special day.SUBSCRIBE NOW□Annual SubscriptionEurope £55 Rest of World £65□Annual Subscription with Gift PackIncludes a Mammoth Map, a passport Puzzle Booklet, and SubscriptionEurope £60 Rest of World £70Refund Policy—the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back.1. Why is TOKNOW a special magazine?A. It entertains young parents.B. It provides serious advertisements.C. It combines fun with complex concepts.D. It publishes popular science fictions.2. How much should you pay if you make a 12-mouth subscription to TOKNOW with gift pack from China?A. £55.B. £60.C. £65.D. £70.3. Subscribers of TOKNOW would get .A. full refund within 28 daysB. free birthday presentsC. membership of the TOKNOW clubD. chances to meet the experts in personB People smile at times. However, the meaning of a smile in different cultures may be different. Depending on different cultures, smiling can express joy and amusement, but it can also indicate embarrassment. The following examples show this point of view: In an attempt to be open and friendly, people in the United States smile a lot. Every one smiles at each other, this nonverbal communication shows being friendly in th e United States. However，in China, smiling is not only an expression of happiness, but also a way to avoid being embarrassed. Chinese people like smiling when they are embarrassed in order to avoid embarrassment. Smiling is a kind of good will but not sneer（嘲笑）. For exa mple: When a child falls off from a bike, the adults in China may smile, which is a kind of gentle encouragement and may not be a kind of impolitelaugh. When a person from the United States might blush（脸红）with embarrassment or become offensive, a Chinese might blush with smile. To avoid serious misunderstanding, people who engage in intercultural communication should be able to understand the meaning of smiling appropriately. Related to the smile is the laugh. Also, different cultures have different meanings about laugh. For example, Americans can enjoy a very heartfelt belly (腹部) laugh that comes from the deepest emotions. However, most Chinese seldom laugh that way because they are thought to be silly except among close friends.4. We can use smile to express all of the following feelings except _________,A. joy and happinessB. amusementC. embarrassmentD. fear5. People often smile at each other in the United States because _________.A. they are very happyB. they want to show they are friendlyC. they want to hide their true feelingsD. they want to avoid embarrassment6. In China, seeing a child falls off a bike, an adult will smile in order to _______.A. laugh at himB. avoid his own embarrassmentC. a void embarrassment and encourage the boyD. show his politeness7. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. People smile at times.B. Smiling can express different feelings depending on different cultures.C. Americans are more open and friendly than Chinese people.D. The Chinese people often hide their true feelings.CMore than 2.25 billion cups of coffee are drunk throughout the world each day, and it’s likely that many taste bitter. Now, a new study suggests that coffee fans c an make their drink sweeter by changing the color of their cups.Researchers from Oxford set out to prove whether the claim that coffee drunk from a white cup tastes bitter was true. They used 36 volunteers and t hree different colored cups---blue, white and transparent(透明的) glass--- to examine the claim.In one experiment, the white cup increased the intensity (浓度) of the coffee taste relative to the transparent cup. Then, in a second experiment, coffee drunk from the white cup was found to taste less sweet when compared to the other colored cups, while the blue cup made the coffee taste the sweetest.The scientists believe that the color brown may be associated with bitterness, and coffee in a white cup appears the brownest. “Our study clearly shows that the color of a cup does influence our sense of the coffee taste,” leading author Dr George Doorn, wrote in an article for The Conversation. “The effect of the color of the cup on the taste of the coffee reported here suggests that cafe owners should carefully consider the color of their cups,” he said, “The potential effects may spell the difference between a one-time purchase and a return customer.” Actually, the idea that color can change the food and drink taste came out many years ago. A study published last year reported that red, strawberry-flavored cake served on a white plate was rated as 10 percent sweeter than the same food presented on a black plate.8. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the popularity of sweet coffeeB. an experiment made in OxfordC. the effect of cup color on coffee’s tasteD. useful tips on how to make coffee9. In which cup will coffee taste the sweetest?A. A white cupB. A blue cupC. A transparent cupD. Abrown cup10. Café owners should consider their cups’ color in order to ______.A. reduce the daily expensesB. show their taste in coffeeC. appeal to more customersD. make their café different11. We learn from the passage that_____.A. coffee in a white cup tastes sweeter than that in a transparent glass.B. over 2 billion cups of sweet coffee are drunk worldwide each year.C. Dr. George Doorn wrote an article about making conversations.D. the idea that color could affect the taste of drink is not new.DDriverless technology will soon enter another major global industry: shipping. Several companies recently announced plans to launch self sailing ships to improve safety and efficiency.One of them is Norwegian chemical company Yara International. Yara has teamed up with another Norwegia n company, Kongsberg, to build an autonomous(自动的) goods ship expected to launch next year. Kongsberg developed the ship’s electrical technology and autonomous control systems. The ship is fully electric to reduce air pollution. It is designed to carry goods containers normally transported by truck. This means the ship will also improve road safety by replacing about 40,000 truck trips a year. The company plans to operate the ships by far-away control beginning sometime next year. By 2020, the ships should be loading and sailing themselves. While Yara’s ships will be limited to Norway at first, the company plans to greatly expand its autonomous shipping operations in the coming years.Another company putting a high priority (优先) to self sailing ships is the world’s largest mining company, Australia’s BHP Billiton. The company’s Vice President of Freight, Rashpal Bhatti, recently spoke about the technology in a website post. Bhatti believes automation will be one of the biggest changes for shipping in the future. He sai d, “Autonomous ships offer significant opportunities to improve safety and provide better effectiveness results to the supply chain of the sea.” He added that self-sailing ships could become a reality within the next decade.Rolls-Royce, the British automobile and engine manufacturer, is also developing unmanned shipping technologies. Oskar Levander is the company’s head of operations at sea. He told a conference last year, “This is happening. It’s not if, it’s when.”Levander said these autonomous ships could be controlled by far-away operators from anywhere. He added, “Because these ships will be designed to be unmanned, they can be built smaller, more efficient and environmentally friendly.”12. Why have several countries announced plans to produce self-sailing ships?A. To save money.B. To develop electrical technology in ships.C. To compete in autonomous control systems.D. To make shipping more effective and less risky.13. How will the Norwegian autonomous ship be developed?A. On the basis of Rolls-Royce.B. By a single company independently.C. By two native companies working together.D. By taking electrical technology from Australia.14. What do Oskar Levander’s words suggest in paragraph 4?A. It is too early to make autonomous ships.B. The supply chain of the sea will be busier.C. People are more concerned about autonomous ships.D. Unmanned shipping technologies are becoming more mature.15. What would be the best title for the text?A. Automation under SailB. Self-sailing Ships in UseC. Automation in Some FieldsD. Automation in Imagina tion第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语下学期期末统考试题(含解析)(2021年整理)
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2017—2018学年高二英语下学期期末统考试题(含解析）第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试在的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
How long will the man stay in the hotel？A。
From June 12th to 19th. B. From July 12th to 19th。
C. From March 12th to 19th。
2. What will the man do next？A。
Wash plates。
B. Turn off the water。
C。
Clean the floor.3. What is wrong with the man？A。
He has got sick. B. He is too stressed. C。
He will lose his job.4. What did Katy do last Sunday？A。
She played a tennis match. B。
She enjoyed a concert。
C。
She went to a cafe。
5. What will the speakers watch today?A。
The Storm. B。
Football Stars. C。
Motorbike Journey。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
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2017-2018学年黑龙江省青冈县一中高二下学期期末考试英语试题满分150分考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Change the channelB. Watch a TV programC. Go to a movie2. What will the woman do next?A. Watch TV B .Clean the living room C. Use the bathroom3. What time is it now?A .7:15 B. 7:30 C. 8:004.How does the man feel about the interview ?A. ConfidentB.SurprisedC. Worried5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Shopping onlineB. Decorating a bathroomC.Saving money第二节（共15小题每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题6. Who will probably pay a visit to the company?A.Some customersB.Some reportersC. Some tourists7. Where will the woman meet the visitors?A.In her officeB.At a restaurantC. At the factory听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题8. Who is the woman talking to?A.A travel agentB. Her friendC.A teacher9. What is true about Williamsburg?A. It is in the southB. It is a young cityC. It has many modern buildings and gardens听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题10. Where is the woman’s husband now ?A.In BeijingB. In LondonC. In Paris11. Why did the woman come to Beijing ?A.To travel aroundB. To study space technologyC. To attend an international meeting12. How often does the man come to Beijing ?A. Twice a monthB.Every yearC.Every other year听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题13. What does the woman want to know?A. How to write a reportB. When she will get her gradeC. Why she got a low grade on her report14.When was the woman’s report due?A.On September 5thB. On September 3rdC. On September 1st15. What is the most important part of Starbucks’ success,according to the man ?A.Its stores.B.Its good serviceC. The taste of its coffee16. What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Leave out some figuresB. Change the topicC. Do more research听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题17. Whom is the talk given to ?A. TouristsB. Some animal researchersC. A group of photographers18. Which animal hurt people last week?A. A koala bearB. A monkeyC. A zebra19. What was the audiences allowed to do?A. Feed the animalsB.Eat and drink in their carsC. Get off their car to take a walk.20. What ‘s the talk mainly about?A. Some safety rulesB. Protecting wild animalsC.Animals and human beings第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上。
AMy wife, daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we spent a lot of time and energy in the yard to get it looking like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level, and the entire side of the yard is surrounded by a professionally built rock wall. The front of the house though is another story because instead of a wall along the sidewalk, the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish.We did the best we could with what we had to work with and called this area our “rock garden”. Whenever we had leftover flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out front, just to bring some color to the area. We would do all of the yard work on our own, even the tiring weed-pulling.Last summer I had reached the end of the rock garden and found a tiny little plant that I could not immediately identify, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimedthat she didn’t eith er. We decided to let it continue growing until we could figure out what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mystery plant, it appeared to be a Sunflower with a tall skinny stalk(茎，杆) and only one head on it. I decided to baby it along and weed around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The Sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.That’s when I realized that if a tiny little Sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability of doing the same thing. Once our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little Sunflower, we can attain the same nourishment(营养) and growth as well.Stand tall like the Sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to support you. You will find a way to go under or around your big obstacle in order to reach your desires.21. Why is the front of the house another story according to the author?A. The workers finished it in a hurry.B. There is a wall along the sidewalk.C. The family view it as a rock garden.D. The rocks are piled there at random.22. The author found it unusual that_______.A. the Sunflower grew under and around a big rockB. the Sunflower had a tall stalk and only one headC. the mystery plant turned out to be a SunflowerD. a rock stood in the way of the flower’s growth23. Which of the following best describes the Sunflower?A. Brave and stubborn.B. Confident and persistent.C. Optimistic and modest.D. Mysterious and devoted.BIt's not uncommon in America for a person to belong to some kind of volunteer group.Donating one's time and services is very much a part of the American way of life.Most charitable activities are organized by churches and groups around the nation and even encouraged by the government.The helping hand is extended to the poor，the homeless and the disabled.Some people work to teach youngsters how to read.Others open up soup kitchens to feed the homeless.V olunteers also take care of the disabled by making reading tapes for the blind and working in orphanages(孤儿院)to help children without parents.High school students are often encouraged to become volunteers and many school club activities center around volunteer services.Students may work with disabled children during a summer program，or participate in a club activity which helps to bring meal to senior citizens who are shut-ins.With their sense of idealism(理想主义)students are often eager to donate their spare time.They see such activities as a way of becoming involved in the community and the adult-world.Social action for them becomes as important as their academic studies.In a like manner，throughout the year，fund raising drives are also conducted by schools and community groups to raise money for a worthy cause.They may respond to a recent earthquake in a foreign country，a flood somewhere within their own，or another natural disaster which has left people destitute and homeless.They may organize drives to collect food，clothing and medicines to serve an immediate need.Today even the Halloween custom of“trick or treat”has become an occasion to collect money for a charitable cause.This call to help those less fortunate than themselves arises from the humble origins of the American nation.Those immigrants who were poor and downtrodden(受压迫的)became dependent on the kindness of their neighbors to make a new life for themselves.American volunteers work throughout the world in less developed countries.They volunteer by serving as a champion of goodwill both at home and abroad，which no doubt enriches both his life and those whom he serves.24．Which of the following charitable activities is not mentioned in the passage?A．Some people open up soup kitchens to feed homeless people.B．Some students donate books to children in mountainous areas.C．Some people collect money to help a foreign country with a recent earthquake.D．Some students bring meals to old people who can't go out easily.25．The underlined word“destitute”in Paragr aph 3 probably means ________.A．lifeless B．valuelessC．useless D．penniless26．American charitable activities started because ________.A．poor immigrants needed help badlyB．Americans are mostly kindC．Americans are always ready to share with othersD．poor Americans couldn't live on without help27．What's the best title of the passage?A．The Call from the Poor B．Ways to help the PoorC．Voluntary Work in the US D．American Volunteers Around the WorldCThree engineers and three accountants are traveling by train to a conference. At the station, the three accountants each buy tickets and watch as the three engineers buy only a single ticket.“How ar e three people going to travel on only one ticket？” asks an accountant. “Watch and you'll see，” answers an engineer. They all board the train. The accountants take their respective seats but all three engineers cram into a restroom and close the door behind them.Shortly after the train has departed,_the conductor comes around collecting tickets. He knocks on the restroom door and says, “Ticket, please.” The door opens just a crack and a single arm emerges with a ticket in hand. The conductor takes it and moves on.The accountants see this and agree it is quite a clever idea. So after the conference, the accountants decide to copy the engineers on the return trip and save some money. When they get to the station they buy a single ticket for the return trip.To their astonishment，the engineers don't buy a ticket at all. How are you going to travel without a ticket？asks one puzzled accountant. “Watch and you'll see，”answers an engineer. When they board the train the three accountants cram into a restroom and the three engineers cram into another one nearby. The train departs.Shortly afterward，one of the engineers leaves his restroom and walks over to the restroom where the accountants are hiding. He knocks on the door and says, “Ticket, please.”28. The three engineers buy only a single ticket because ________.A. only one of them need buy a ticketB. the three accountants buy tickets for themC. they are too poor to buy more ticketsD. they just want to save money29. The underlined word “departed” in the third paragraph means ________.A. arrivedB. separatedC. stoppedD. started out30. Which one of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Only one engineer is in the restroom when the conductor collects the ticket.B. At first the three accountants know why the three engineers buy one ticket.C. On the return trip the three accountants buy three tickets again.D. On the return trip the three engineers don't buy any ticket.31．We can infer from the passage that ________.A. the accountants are not as clever as the engineersB. the accountants are cleverer than the engineersC. the engineers are not as clever as the accountantsD. the engineers are as clever as the accountantsDEver since Donald Trump was elected the next president of the US, the entire Trump family has been put under a microscope.In China, the spotlight has been mainly focused on Trump and his daughter Ivanka. She is described on WeChat as an extremely influential role model with stunning beauty, a successful career, and a happy family.She leads a dream life that a million girls would kill for. Yes, she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. But she got where she is by herself.There’s always going to be ar ticles that say people born into wealthy families are better looking and have a better family background than you, but these people do work harder than you.Are you a loser if you were raised in an ordinary family? Should you feel guilty that you sleep eight hours a day because Ivanka sleeps five? If you just want to keep a stable nine-to-five job, does it mean you are not ambitious? How about if you don’t work out or eat healthy, does that mean you will not find your Mr. or Miss Right?There is a tendency in media nowadays to encourage elitism(精英主义).They are trying to brainwash young people into thinking that they should invest an enormous amount of time and money in bodybuilding and appearance enhancement, even plastic surgery. They encourage lifestyle makeovers: wine tasting classes and expensive trips overseas. They make you believe that if you do as they say, you can improve the quality of your life and join the elites (社会精英).But what’s the downside of being ordinary? Do you really need to go to the gy m five days a week unless you are a gym maniac(热衷者)? Do you need to take hundreds of selfies and Photoshop the selected ones to post on WeChat? Do you really need to break your neck and sacrifice to earn your first pot of gold only to worry constantly about how to enter high society later?。