必修3第一单知识点学案

必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 要 点 梳 理 高效梳理·知识备考●重点短语 1．________________________ 发生2．__________________________ 纪念 3．_______________________ 盛装；打扮；装饰 4．___________________诈骗；开玩笑5．_____________________ 期望；期待；盼望 6．__________________ 日夜 7．_____________________ 似乎，好像 8．_______________________ 玩得开心 9．_____________________ 出现；到场 10．____________________ 守信用；履行诺言11_____________________ 屏息；屏气 12．_________________ 出发；动身；使爆炸13．________________ 使……想起…… 14．___________________ 和……结婚15. _____________________ 因……向某人道歉 16．______________________17．____________________ 对……有信仰 18．______________________ 沉溺于；埋头于 ●重点句型 1．Festivals __________________________ celebrate important times of year. 节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。 2．At that time people would starve if food ___________________________,_especially during the cold winter months.

在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。 3．The country, ________________ cherry tree flowers, looks _______________________ it is covered with pink snow.

整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。 4．_____________________________ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... 很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离… 考 点 探 究 Ⅰ.词汇短语过关 1. Festival are meant to celebrate important times of year.

mean 的用法

1). mean doing sth.意味着 Playing all the time means failing the exam. 2) mean to do sth. 打算或企图做…… ①抱歉，我不是故意伤害你的。 Sorry, I didn‟t mean to hurt you. = Sorry, I mean no harm to you. had meant to 本来打算做…… ②我本来打算先做英语练习的。 I had meant to do English exercises first. ③抱歉，我不是故意的。 Sorry, I didn‟t mean it.

In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. to be waiting 2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. . take place/happen/occur/break out/come about (1)take place 其“发生”是按意图或计划进行，无偶然性，无被动语态。 (2)happen 普通用语，其“发生”带有意外和偶然性。另可作“碰巧”讲，用法是 happen to do sth.，无被动语态。 (3)occur 较正式用语，指具体事物时可与 happen 互换(但 happen to do 不可换成 occur to do)；另外 occur 有“突然想起”的意思，此时不可与 happen 互换，如 A good idea occurred to him. (4)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；(疾病)突然发生。无被动语态。 (5)come about “发生，产生”，指要解释或说明事情发生的理由，常与 how 连用。 [应用4] 用 take place, happen, occur, break out, come about 的适当形式填空。 (1)Our school sports meet will __________ next Friday. (2)It never ________ to me that I had seen her before. (3)How did these differences ______________？ (4)There ___________ to be the book I was looking for. (5)SARS ________ all over China in the spring of 2003. (6)The Olympic Games __________ every four years.

与place 相关短语： in the first place （用于列举理由）首先 in the last place 最后 in place of 代替，用……而不用……

take one‟s place(=take the place of) 找某人接替某人的位置 3. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. starve 的用法 starve v. 1）挨饿；饿死 Millions of people starved to death during the war. 战争中数百万人挨饿至死。

2）starve for sth =long for 渴望得到 班级： 一（18）

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高一英语 导学案