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英语四六级备考重点名词短语(必背)

英语四六级备考重点名词短语(必背)

英四六考重点名短（必背）语级备词语以下为英语四六级备考重点名词短语（必背）：1必修课 compulsory course2选修课 elective course3义务教育 compulsory education4小学教学 primary education5中学教育 secondary education6高等教育 higher education7.学校教育n. schooling8家庭教育home education9文化n. culture10.文明 civilization11发明v. invent-n. invention12起源于 originate from13创新n. innovation-v. innovate14公民 citizen15帝王n. emperor16.茶道/茶艺 tea ceremony17.茶馆 tea house18中餐 Chinese cuisine19味道n. flavor20.口感n. taste/ mouthfeel21配料n. ingredient22食谱 recipe 烹饪法 culinary methods/ cooking techniques 23谷物n. grain24水域water area25水系 river system26.海岸n. coast27支流n. branch28森林n. forest29植被 vegetative cover30物种n. species31濒危的 adj. endangered32野生的adj. wild33家养的adj. domestic34皮毛n. fur35丰收 n. harvest36馒头n. bun37庄稼n. crops38田野n. field39小麦n. wheat40名胜古迹 places of historical interest/historic sites 41风光n. scenery42庄稼n. crops43少数民族 the ethnic minority /ethnic minorities 44四大发明 the Four Great Inventions of China45火药n.gunpowder46印刷术n. printing47造纸术n. papermaking48指南针 the compass49书法 calligraphy50中国画 traditional Chinese painting51武术 martial arts52京剧 Peking opera53相声 cross talk/ xiangsheng54四合院 courtyard house55明清时期 Ming and Qing dynasties56隋唐时期 the Sui and Tang dynasties57朝代 dynasty58丝绸之路 the Silk Road59文物 cultural relics60文化遗产 cultural heritage61发达国家 developed country62发展中国家 developing country63衣食住行 food, clothing, shelter/housing, and transportation 64人均收入 average income per capita65失业保障 unemployment insurance66住房条件 housing conditions67生活水平 living standards68改革开放 reform and opening-up policy69养老 pension system/provision for the elderly70计划生育 family planning71.南水北调 South- to-North Water Diversion Project72.违章建筑 illegal construction73拜年 pay a New Year’s visit74农历 lunar calendar75春联 Spring Festival couplets76压岁钱 lucky money77.除夕 Chinese New Year's Eve78放爆竹 set off firecrackers79元宵节 Lantern Festival80端午节 Dragon Boat Festival81清明节Tomb- sweeping Day82中秋节 Mid-Autumn Festival/ Moon Festival83七夕节 Double Seventh Day84月饼 moon cake85踏青 go for a spring outing86赛龙舟 dragon- boat racing87粽子 zongzi88糯米 sticky rice89扫墓 sweep graves of one's ancestors90文房四宝 Four Treasures of the Study91笔 writing brush92墨 ink stick93纸 paper94砚inkstone95四大名著 Four Great Classical Novels96.《三国演义》 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms97.《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Chamber /The Story of Stone98.《水浒传》 Heroes of the Marshes /Water Margin99.《西游记》Journey to the West100.四书 The Four Books101.《大学》 The Great Learning102.《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean103.《论语》The Analects of Confucius104.《孟子》 The Book of Mencius105.五经 The Five Classics106.《诗经》 The Book of Songs107.《书经》 The Book of Documents108.《 易经》 The Book of Changes109.《礼记》 the Book of Rites110.《春秋》 The Annals of the Spring and Autumn Period 111.孔子 Confucius112孟子 Mencius113庄子 Zhuangzi114孙子 Sunzi115老子 Laozi116.独生子女政策 one-child policy117全面二胎政策 the universal two- child policy 118网民n. Netizen119网购 online shopping120共享单车 the shared bikes121景点 tourist attraction122去观光 go sightseeing123游客 tourist124消费者 consumer125服务n. service-V. Serve126餐饮业 the catering industry127娱乐业 the entertainment industry128首都 capital129哲学 philosophy130.传说n. legend131宫殿n. palace132旗袍 Chi-Pao133.神话 mythology134宝藏 treasure135.辟邪 ward off evil spirits136.祈求v. pray137.人才市场 talent market138公务员 civil servant139.应届高校毕业生 recent college graduate/newly graduated college student 140农民工rural migrant worker141改善民生 enhance people's livelihood142缩小收入差距narrow the income gap143按劳分配 distribution according to work144.社会主义市场经济socialist market economy145国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)146.经济特区special economic zones147知识产权intellectual property rights148个人所得税personal income tax149.版权copyright150专利patent 商标trademark。

四六级大学英语考试必考短语和句子

四六级大学英语考试必考短语和句子

每年四六级考研英语必背常考词组1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度from another perspective28. 做出共同努力make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty36. 满足需求satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources39. 因特网the Internet (一定要有冠词)40. 方便快捷convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indire ctly related to…63. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.67. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料degradable / decomposable material69. 代替replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go.。

四六级英语常用短语

四六级英语常用短语

四/六级英语常用短语1.短语动词act on 遵照…行动, 奉行,作用于act up 出毛病, 运转不正常adapt to 适应add up 加起来,说得通add up to 合计达, 总括起来allow for 考虑到, 为…留出余地allow of 容许, 容许有…的可能back out 退出, 撒手, 食言back up 支持, 倒退bear down 竭尽全力bear on/upon 对…有影响, 和…有关系bear out 证实bear up 撑持下去, 振作起来become of 使遭遇, 发生于bag off 恳求免除believe in 信仰, 相信…的存在block off 封锁, 封闭block up 堵塞, 挡住blow up 爆炸, 充气, 大怒boil down to 意味着, 归结为boil over 沸溢, 激动, 发怒bow out 退出, 辞职break away 突然离开, 强行逃脱break down 损坏, 垮掉, 崩溃break in 非法闯入, 插嘴break into 非法闯入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 爆发, 突然出现, 逃脱break through 取得突破, 突围break up 打碎, 粉碎, 结束bring about 导致, 引起bring round/around 说服, 使信服,使恢复知觉或健康bring down 降低, 减少, 打倒bring forth 产生, 提出bring forward 提出, 提议bring off 使实现, 做成bring on 引起, 助长, 促成bring out 出版, 使显出, 激起bring through 使脱险, 使安然度过bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 养育, 教养, 提出brush against 触到, 擦及brush aside 不理, 不顾brush off 不愿见(听)brush up 重温, 再练burn down 烧毁, 火势减弱burn out 烧光, 熄灭burst in on 突然出现(或到来)burst into 闯入, 突然…起来burst out 大声喊, 突然…起来call back 回电话call for 要求, 需要, 叫…来call in 召来, 叫…进来call off 取消call on/upon 拜访, 号召, 要求call up 打电话, 召集carry forward 推进carry off 拿走, 夺走carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行, 完成carry over 使…继续下去, 将…延后carry through 实现, 完成, 坚持下去catch at 试图抓住, 拼命抓catch on 流行起来, 理解catch out 发现…有错误catch up with 赶上, 对…产生恶果clean out 收拾干净clean up 清理, 清除(犯罪现象)clear away 收拾, 把…清除掉clear off 离开, 溜掉clear out 清除, 把…腾空, 赶出clear up 清理, 澄清, 解决come about 发生, 产生come across 偶然遇见, 碰上come along 出现, 进步, 进展come apart 破碎, 崩溃come round/around 苏醒, 复原, 顺便来访come at 攻击, 达到, 了解come between 分开, 离间come by 得到, 获得come down 脱落, 下跌, 落魄come down to 可归结为come in for 受到, 遭到come off 脱落, 分开, 结果come on 进步, 进展, 发生come out 出现, 显露, 出版come through 安然度过come to 苏醒, 总数为, 结果是, 涉及,谈到come up 出现, 发生, 走上前来come up against 突然(或意外)碰到(困难, 反对等)come up to 比得上, 达到(标准)come up with 提出, 想出, 提供count against 认为对…不利count down 倒读数count in 把…算入count on/upon 依靠, 指望count out 不把…算入, 逐一数出count up 总计, 算出…总数cover for 代替, 为…打掩护cover up 掩盖, 掩饰, 盖住curl up 卷起, 撅起(嘴唇)cut across 对直通过, 抄近路穿过cut back 削减, 缩减cut down 削减, 减少, 砍倒cut in 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻断cut out 切去, 删去, 戒除dig for/into 搜寻, 探究dig up 挖掘出, 找出dig into 浏览, 随便翻阅dispose of 丢掉, 除掉,处理do away with 废除, 去掉do for 毁掉, 使完蛋do up 系, 扎, 修缮, 打扮do with (与can, could连用)想要, 需要与…有关, 以…对付过去do without 用不着, 没有…也行draw in (天)渐黑draw on 动用, 利用, 吸, 抽, 临近, 接近draw up 起草, 拟订, 使停住drive at 想说, 打算drop by/in 顺便访问drop off 睡着, 入睡, 把…放下下降, 减少drop out 退出,退学end in 以…为结果end up 结束, 告终enter into 参加, 进入, 开始从事enter on/upon 着手做, 开始fall back 后退, 退却fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall behind 落后fall for 受…的骗, 对…信以为真对…倾心, 迷恋fall in with 同意, 赞成, 符合fall on/upon 袭击, 攻击, 由…承担fall out 吵架, 失和, 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fall to 开始, 着手figure out 想出, 理解, 明白fix on 决定, 确定fix up 安排, 安顿, 照应fool about/around 闲荡, 虚度光阴gain on 赶上, 逼近gear…to 使适合, 使适应gear up (使) 准备好, 做好安排get about 走动, (消息)传开get across (使) 被了解, 讲清楚get ahead 获得成功, 取得进展get along 前进, 进展, 与…相处过活, 生活get around/round 克服,设法回避(问题)(to)抽出时间来做/考虑get at 够得着, 触及, 意指,查明, 发现, 指责get away 走开,离开, 逃脱get back 回来, 回到, 取回, 恢复get by 通过, 过得去get down 下来, 写下, 使沮丧开始认真处理, 着手做get in 进入, 抵达, 收获庄稼get into 对…发生兴趣, 进入, 卷入get off 下来, 动身, 出发, 结束get on 登上, 进展, 继续get out 离开, 退出, 泄漏, 出版get over 克服, 解决, 将…讲清楚get through 干完, 完成, 度过, 通过get up 起立, 起床give away 赠送, 泄漏give back (归)还give in 认输, 投降, 屈服, 交上give off 发出(光, 声), 散发出give out 分发, 用完, 耗尽give over to 留作, 把…留作特定用途give up 停止, 放弃go about 着手做, 处理, 忙于go after 追求, 追赶go against 反对, 违背, 对…不利go ahead 进行, 开始go along 进行, 进展, 赞同(with)go around 四处走动, 流传go at 攻击, 着手做, 努力做go back on 违背(诺言)go by (时间)过去, 遵守, 遵循go down 下降, 减少, 沉没,生…病(with)go for 想要获得, 选择, 喜爱,适用于go in for 从事, 参加, 爱好go into 进入, 参加, 开始从事,调查, 研究go off 爆炸, 开火, 中断, 停止go on 继续, 接着, 进行, 发生go over 仔细检查, 察看, 复习go through 仔细检查, 详细讨论, 经历获得通过, 被批准go under 失败, 破产, 沉没go up 上升, 上涨, 增长, 烧毁go with 跟…相配, 与…相伴go without 没有hand down 把…传下去hand in 交上, 递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang on 坚持, 抓紧, 不放, 不挂断,有赖于, 取决于hang on to 保留(某物), 紧紧抓住hang up 挂断, 悬挂, 挂起head for 朝…行进heave on (用力)举起, 拉, 拖hit on/upon 忽然想出, 无意中发现hold back 阻挡, 抑制, 退缩, 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold down 阻止(物价)上涨, 压制hold forth 滔滔不绝地讲hold off 推迟, 拖延, 阻止, 抵挡hold on 握住不放, 坚持住hold on to 紧紧抓住, 坚持hold out 伸出, 维持, 保持坚持要求, 不屈服hold over 延缓, 推迟hold up 支持, 支撑, 延迟, 举起hold with 赞成, 赞同hook up 将…接上电源hook up to 将…联接起来impose …on 把…强加于improve on 改进, 改善keep at 继续做keep back 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒, 保留keep down 压制, 镇压, 控制,使…处于低水平keep from 阻止, 抑制keep off ( 使) 让开, (使) 不接近keep on 继续进行, 继续下去keep to 遵守, 信守, 坚持keep up 保持, (使)坚持下去keep up with 跟上kick off 开始, 开球kick up 引起, 激起knock about 到处游荡, 粗暴对待knock off 下班, 停止(工作),迅速而不费力地做成knock out 击倒, 打昏laugh at 因…而笑, 嘲笑laugh off 对…一笑了之launch into 使开始从事lay aside 留存, 储存, 把…放一边lay down 放下, 交出, 规定, 制定lay off 解雇, 停止做lay out 摆出, 铺开, 展开, 布置设计, 安排lay over 作短暂停留lay up 使卧床不起leave behind 忘了带, 遗留, 留下leave off 停止, 中断leave out 把…排除在外,遗留, 省略let down 使失望, 放下, 降低let go of 松手, 放开let off 放过, 宽恕, 排放let out 放走, 释放, 发出, 泄漏let up 减弱, 放松, 停止lie in/with (问题,事情)在于light up 照亮, 点燃, 容光焕发line up 排队, 排成行live off 依赖…生活live on 靠…生活, 以…为食物live out 活过(一段时间), 实践live through 度过, 经受住live up to 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则) live with 忍受, 忍耐look after 照料, 照顾, 关心, 注意look ahead 向前看, 考虑未来look at 看待, 考虑, 研究look back 回头看, 回顾, 回忆(on) look down on 看不起, 轻视look for 寻找, 寻求, 惹来, 招来look forward to 盼望, 期待look in 顺便访问, 顺便看望look into 调查, 观察look on 观看, 旁观look out (for) 注意, 留神look over 把…看一遍, 过目look through 浏览, 详尽核查look to 照管, 留心, 指望, 依靠look up 好转, (在词典中)查找看望, 拜访look up to 尊敬make for 走向, 促成, 有助于make of 理解, 推断make off 匆忙离开, 逃走, 偷走make out 看出, 辨认出, 了解make up 捏造, 虚构, 组成, 构成(为…)化妆, 补充, 补足和解, 重归于好make up for 补偿, 弥补mark down 记下, 降低…价格/分数mark off 划出, 划线分隔mark up 提高…价格/分数miss out 不包括, 错过mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱pack away 把…收起来放好pack in 停止, 放弃pack off 把…打发走pack up 把…收起来放好pass away 去世pass by 经过, 从…旁走过pass off(as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass on 传授, 传递pass out 昏倒, 失去知觉pass over 对…不加考虑pass up 放过(机会), 放弃pay back 偿还, 还钱给(某人)回报, 向…报复pay off 还清(债务), 向…行贿取得好结果, 取得成功pay out 出钱, 付出(钱)pay up 全部付清peel off 剥掉, 脱皮phase in 逐步引入phase out 逐步停止使用pick at 吃一点点pick on 找…岔子, 对…唠叨指责挑选, 选中pick out 挑选, 选出, 辨认出pick up 拿起, 拣起, 获得, 学会pin down 使明确说明, 确定, 证实pine away (因悲哀)消瘦, 衰弱pine for 渴望, 思念play at 玩, 做游戏play back 放, 放送(唱片,磁带) play down 贬低, 降低…的重要性play on 利用(某人的感情等)play up 强调, 突出pull apart 把…拆开/拉开pull away (把…)开走, (使)离开pull down 拆毁pull in (车) 停下, 进站pull off (成功地)完成pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出, 驶出摆脱困境pull over 把(车)驶到路边pull through (使)度过危机或难关pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下push around 摆布, 欺负push on 匆匆向前, 继续向前push across/over 解释清楚, 使…被理解put aside 储存, 保留把…放在一边, 暂不考虑put away 放好, 收好put down 记下,写下put forward 提出, 提交put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力)put in 正式提出, 申请put off 推迟, 推延, 阻止, 劝阻put on 穿上, 戴上, 上演,增加(体重)put out 熄灭, 关灯, 出版, 发布put through 为…接通电话put up 建造, 搭起, 支起提高(价格, 速度)为…提供食宿, 投宿提供, 提名, 提出put up with 容忍, 忍受range over 论及, 涉及react against 反对, 反其道而行之react on/upon 影响, 起作用reckon on 指望, 盼望reckon with 估计到, 预料到, 处理refer to 涉及, 提到, 指的是参考, 查阅refer to …as 把…称作, 把…当作relate to 有关联remark on 评论, 谈论resign… to…使顺从resort to 求助, 凭借, 诉诸result from 起因于,, 因…而造成result in 导致, 结果是rid…of…使摆脱, 解除…负担ride out 安然度过, 经受得住roll in 滚滚而来, 大量涌来roll up 到达, 来到rope in 说服rough out 草拟rough up 用暴力对待, 殴打rule out 排除…可能性run across 撞见, 碰见run away with 不受…约束, 与…私奔偷走, 轻易地赢得run down 贬低, 说…坏话, 耗尽停止运转, 减少, 撞到run into 遭遇(困难), 偶然遇见撞上, 共计, 达…之多run off 跑掉, 逃掉, 很快写出run out (of)用完, 耗尽到期, 期满run over (撞到并)碾过, 在…驶过把…很快地/粗略过一遍run through 贯穿, 把…略略过目挥霍(金钱), 排练run to 达到run up 积欠(帐款, 债务)run up against 遭遇, 遭到(困难) screw up 拧紧, 扭歪, 把…弄糟see about 办理, 安排see off 为…送行see out 坚持到…终了, 完成see through 看透, 识破see to 注意, 照料see (to it)that 务必使, 一定注意到seize on/upon 利用seize up (机器等)卡住, 停顿sell off 廉价出售(存货)sell out 售完, 脱销sell up 卖掉(全部家产)send away 把…打发走send for 派人去请, 招唤, 函购send in 递送, 提交, 呈报send off 邮寄, 发送send out 发送(信函, 货物), 发出send up 使上升serve out 分发(食物, 饮料等)serve up 端上(食物, 饮料等)set about 开始, 着手set against 使敌视, 使抵消set apart 使与众不同, 留出set aside 留出, 拨出set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍set down 写下,记下set forth 阐明, 陈述set in 开始(并将延续下去)set off 出发, 启程, 激起, 引起set on 袭击, 唆使set out 动身, 启程, 开始,摆放, 阐明, 陈述set up 创立, 建立, 树立, 建造为…作好准备, 开业settle down 定居, 平静下来settle for 勉强认可, 勉强接受settle in/into 适应新情况(或新工作) settle on/upon 选定, 决定settle up 付清(欠帐), 结清(帐目) sew up 缝合, 确保…成功shade in/into 逐渐变成shake down 敲诈, 勒索, 彻底搜查shake off 抖落, 摆脱shake up 使改组, 使重组使不安, 使震惊shoot down 击落, 击毙, 驳倒shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 暴露, 显露, 来到, 露面shut away 隔离, 把…藏起来shut down (使)关闭, (使)停工shut in 把…关在里面, 紧闭shut off 切断(水, 电), 关掉shut out 把…排斥在外shut up 住口, 监禁sign away 签字放弃sign for 签收sign in (使)签到, (使)登记sign off 停止播送, 结束sign on/up 签约雇用, 签约受雇sign out 签名登记离开sit around 坐着没事干sit back 在一旁闲着, 袖手旁观sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit through 耐着性子看完或听完sit up 坐着, 不睡, 熬夜size up 估计, 判断sketch out 简要的叙述slip up 失误, 出差错smell of 散发(有)…的气味smooth away 消除(问题, 困难) smooth over 缓和, 减轻snap out of 迅速从…中回复过来snap up 抢购, 抢先弄到手speak for 代表…讲话, 为…辩护证明, 表明speak out/up 大声说出, 大胆的说stand by 袖手旁观, 遵守(诺言)站在一边, 支持, 帮助做好准备, 准备行动stand down 退出(比赛), 退下stand for 代表, 意味着, 主张支持, 是…的缩写stand in 代替, 代表, 作替身,stand out 引人注目, 清晰地显出stand up 站起来, (论点)站得住脚stand up for 支持, 维护, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗经地起, 顶地住start off 出发, 动身, 开始从事start on 开始进行, 着手处理start out 出发, 动身, 本身想要开始时打算start up 创办, 开动, 发动to start with 首先, 一开始step aside/down 让位, 辞职step in 介入, 开始参与step up 加快, 加速, 逐步提高stick around 等在旁边, 留下等待stick at 继续努力干, 坚持干stick by 忠实, 对…真心, 坚持stick out (把…)坚持到底, 突出, 显眼stick out for 坚持要求stick to 粘贴在…上, 紧跟, 紧随坚持, 忠于, 信守stick together 团结一致, 互相支持stick up for 支持, 为…辩护stick with 紧随, 继续从事strike off 删去, 除名7strike out 开辟道路, 独立闯新路strike up 开始(谈话, 相识)string along 欺骗, 愚弄string out 成行地展开swear by 极其信赖swear in 使宣誓就职swear off 保证戒掉, 放弃take aback 使吃惊, 使困惑take after (在外貌, 性格等)与(父母等)相象take apart 拆卸, 拆开take…as 把…当作, 认为take away 减去take back 收回(说错的话),使回忆起take down 拆, 拆卸, 记下, 写下take…for 把…看成, 把…认为是take in 接受, 接纳, 吸收, 包括领会, 理解, 欺骗take off 脱下, 起飞,匆匆离开take on 开始雇用, 呈现, 具有,承担, 从事take out 带…出去(吃饭或看电影)除掉, 毁掉take over 接收, 接管, 承袭, 借用take to 对…产生好感, 开始喜欢形成…的习惯take up 开始从事, 着手处理把…继续下去, 占据, 占领take up with 与…成为朋友talk back 回嘴, 顶嘴talk down to 以居高临下的口气讲话talk into 说服(某人)做(某事)talk out of 说服(某人)放弃talk over 商议, 商量, 讨论tear at 撕, 扯tear away (使)勉强离去tear down 拆掉, 拆除tear into 攻击, 抨击tear up 撕毁tell apart 区分, 分辩tell off 责备, 分派, 指派think back to 回想, 回忆think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意think of 想出, 提出,想起, 记得考虑, 关心think of …as 把…看作是think over 仔细考虑think through 彻底地全面考虑think up 想出, 设计出throw away 扔掉, 抛弃throw in 外加, 额外奉送throw off 摆脱掉, 轻易做出throw out 扔掉, 撵走throw up 呕吐, 产生(想法) thumb through 迅速翻阅tide over 使度过(困难时期)tie down 限制, 牵制tie in with 与…一致, 配合tie up 拴住, 捆牢tip off 事先给警告(或)暗示tire out 使疲劳不堪tone down (使)缓和tone up 增强touch down 降落, 着陆touch off 使爆炸, 触发touch on/upon 谈到, 论及touch up 润色, 改进trade on/upon (为达到利己目的而)利用trail away/off 逐渐减弱, 缩小trip up 把…绊倒, (使)犯错误try on 试穿try out 试验turn around 转变, (使)转好turn away 回绝, 把…打发走turn back (使)折回, (使)返回turn down 关小, 降低, 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交turn off 关, 关掉, 拐弯turn on 接通, 打开turn out 结果是, 证明是, 关掉，制造, 生产, 驱逐turn over 翻过来, 翻到, 移交仔细考虑turn to 求助于, 求教于, 查阅turn up 开大, 调大, 出现, 来到wake up to 意识到, 认识到walk away /off with （在比赛中）轻易获得, 轻易赢得,偷走walk out （为表示抗议）突然离去,罢工walk out on 抛弃,舍弃,不履行（协议）warm to 对…产生好感, 对…变得感兴趣warm up （使）暖和起来,（使）活跃起来, 热身,（使）做准备活动waste away 日趋消瘦, 日益衰弱watch out for 密切注意, 提防,留神wave aside 对…置之不理wear away 磨损, 磨去, 消磨, 流逝wear off 逐渐减少, 逐渐消失wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏while away 消磨（时间）wipe out 擦掉, 擦净,消灭彻底摧毁wish for 盼望, 企求work off 消除, 去除work at/on 从事于,致力于work out 算出, 理解, 弄懂，想出, 制定出, 解决，产生结果work up 激起, 激发, 精心制作write down 记下write off 取消, 注销, 勾销yield to 屈服, 屈从2. 动词短语be about to do 刚要, 即将be friends with 与…友好bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行; 使生效bring into operation 实施; 使生效can not help 禁不住, 忍不住carry into effect 施行, 使生效cast light on/upon 阐明, 使了解catch fire 着火, 使烧着catch one’s breath 喘气, 松口气catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到, 发现come into effect 生效, 实施come into operation 实行, 施行, 生效come to one’s senses 醒悟, 苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住, 忍不住cut short 中断, 打断do one’s best 尽力, 努力enjoy oneself 过的快活fall in love with 爱上find fault (with) 找茬gain an advantage over 胜于, 优于get hold of 得到, 获得get rid of 丢弃, 摆脱get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜, 占上风get together 会面, 装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路, 让步go ahead 开始, 进行go into effect 实行, 施行, 生效go into operation 生效, 实施go wrong 出错, 出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had better…than宁愿…而不愿have an advantage over 胜于, 优于have in mind 想到, 记得, 打算have…to do with 和…有关系help oneself 自用, 自取keep an eye on 留意, 照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持冷静keep pace (with) (与…)齐步前进lead the way 引路, 带路learn by heart 记住, 背诵leave alone 不打扰, 不干涉let alone 更别提, 不打扰let go(of) 放, 松手lose heart 失去勇气, 信心lose one’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措lose sight of 忘记, 忽略, 看不见make a/the difference 有影响, 起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑, 嘲弄make one’s way 去, 前往make sense 讲得通, 言之有理make sure 查明, 务必make the best of 充分利用make the most of 充分利用make use of 使用, 利用make way 让路, 让出地方may as well 还不如, 不妨never mind 不要紧, 不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用, 参与put into effect 实施, 使生效put into operation 实施, 使生效put into practice实施, 实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意, 务必, 保证see that 注意, 务必, 保证set fire to 使燃烧, 点燃take…for 把…认为是take a chance 冒险, 投机take(a)delight in 以…为乐take advantage of 利用, 趁…之机take care 当心, 注意take care of 照管, 照料take charge 管理, 接管take effect 生效, 起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为…理所当然take one’s time 不着急, 不着慌take pains 努力, 尽力, 下苦功take part(in) 参加, 参与take place 发生, 进行, 举行take the place of 代替, 取代take turns 依次, 轮流to throw light on 阐明, 使了解think better of 经考虑改变对…看法try one’s best 尽力, 努力3. 形容词同介词的搭配absent from 不在, 缺席abundant in 富于angry with sb at/about sth 生气, 愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑, 担心appropriate for/to 适当, 合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明, 善于apt to 易于ashamed of 羞愧, 害臊approximate to 近似, 接近aware of 意识到available to sb for sth 可用, 可供bare of 几乎没有, 缺乏bound for 开往…capable of 能够careful of /about/with 小心, 注意certain of/about 确信, 肯定characteristic of 特有, 独特clear of 没有, 不接触clever at 善于close to 接近, 亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到, 意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅, 体贴contemporary with 与…同时代content with 满足于contrary to 与…相反crazy about 热衷, 着迷critical of 挑剔, 批评curious about 好奇, 想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of/about 怀疑east of 在…东面equal to 相等, 胜任equivalent to 等于, 相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为…所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉, 通晓fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持, 赞成favorable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非…所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 为受…, 免费free with 慷慨, 大方guilty of 有…罪的hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient of/with sb 无法容忍impatient for 急切, 渴望independent of 不受…支配indifferent to 无兴趣, 不关心indignant with sb 愤慨inferior to 级别低于, 不如innocent of 无…罪, 无辜intent on 专心于invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好, 很喜欢liable for 对…有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb 生气, 发怒, 发狂next to 下一个, 其次necessary to/for 必要的opposite to 在对面open to 不限制, 开放的particular about 挑剔, 讲究parallel to 与…平等, 类似peculiar to 独特的, 独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在…之前popular with 受…喜爱, 爱戴representative of 代表…的relative to有…有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责, 是…原因sensitive to 对…敏感sensible of 觉察到sick of 厌恶, 厌倦short of 缺少skilled at/in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于, 易…于superior to 优于, 级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑sure of/about 对…有信心, 确信typical of 是典型的, 特有的tired of 对…不再感兴趣vital to 对…关系重大uncertain of/about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有, 缺乏4. 名词同介词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在absence of 缺乏access to…的入口, 通路, 接近acquaintance with 相识, 了解action on sth 对…的作用addition to sth 增加admission to/into 进入, 入(场, 学, 会) admission of sth 承认advance in 改进, 进步advantage over 优于…的有利条件affection for/towards 爱, 喜欢answer to…的答案anxiety for sth 渴望apology to sb/for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求, 呼吁appeal for 魅力, 吸引力appetite for 对…的欲望application 把…应用于approach to 类似, 办法, 通道arrangement for 对…的安排for/against attack on 对…的进攻, 抨击attempt at 尝试, 企图attraction for 对…的吸引力balance between…之间的平衡barrier to……的障碍belief in 对…的信仰, 相信candidate for 候选人, 人选check on 检查, 阻止claim for sth 要求collision with 碰撞, 冲突comment on/about 对…的评论complaint of/about 抱怨, 控告compromise between/on 折中, 妥协concentration on 专心, 集中精力concentration of sth 集中, 聚集concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对…的信任, 相信connection between 关系, 连接consent to sth 同意contact with sb/sth 接触, 联系contest for sth 争夺, 竞争contradiction between 矛盾, 不一致contrast to/with sth 对比, 对照contribution to 贡献, 捐献, 促成conversation with 对话conversion of sth into sth 转换, 转变credit for sth 荣誉, 赞扬damage to sth 损坏danger to sb./sth. 危险decision on/against 做/不做…的决定decrease in sth…的减少defense against 防御, 保卫delegate to 参加…的代表demand for 对…的需求departure from离开desire for sth 渴望dispute about 争论, 辩论distinction between 区别doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对…的作用emphasis on 对…的强调, 注重encounter with 遭遇, 遭到enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to…的入口, 入场exception to……的例外exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱faith in 对…的信任, 信仰glance at 扫视gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险hunger for 渴望impact on/upon 对…撞击, 影响improvement on/in 对…改进, 提高increase in sth 增加, 增长independence from 独立, 自主influence on 对…的影响inquiry about 对…的查询inquiry into对…的调查interaction with sth 相互作用inference in/with 干涉, 阻碍introduction to 引言, 介绍,入门, 引进(物) invitation to 邀请investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb./sth. 忠诚memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 障碍objection to sth 反对opponent of sth 对手, 反对者opponent at/in sth 反对patience with 耐心passion for 对…的强烈爱好, 热爱precaution against 预防, 防备pity for sb/sth 可怜, 可悯preference for sth 偏爱preface to前言preparation for 准备preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 建议prejudice against 对…偏见, 偏重protection for sb. 保护protest against sth 抗议provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉, 拖ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对…的反应reason for 原因, 理由reference to 提及, 参考regard for 对…的注意, 尊重remedy for 补救, 解决reply to sb/sth 对…的回答reputation for 名声, 名气request for sth 要求research on/into 对…的研究, 调查resistance to 对…的抵抗, 阻力response to 对…的回答, 反应responsibility for 责任, 负责restraint on sb/sth 限制, 约束search for 对…的搜寻service to 服务, 贡献similarity between 相似之处skill at 技巧, 熟练solution to…的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀, 悲痛stress on 对…的强调supplement to sth 补充, 增刊sympathy for 对…的同情sympathy with 对…的赞同taste for 对…的爱好, 喜爱taste in 对…的审美能力tendency to sth 趋向, 趋势trust in 对…的信赖, 信任wish for 欲望, 愿望5. 其他常用短语a series of 一系列, 一连串above all 首先, 尤其是after all 毕竟, 终究ahead of 在…之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然, 同时all but 几乎, 除了…都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次, 重新all the time 一直, 始终all the same 仍然, 照样的as regards 关于, 至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除…外(有/无)as a rule 通常, 照例as a result(of) 因此, 由于as far as…be concerned 就…而言as far as 远至, 到…程度as for 至于, 关于as follows 如下as if 好像, 仿佛as good as 和…几乎一样as usual 象平常一样, 照例as to 至于, 关于all right 令人满意的, 可以as well 同样, 也, 还aside from 除…之外(还有)at a loss 茫然, 不知所措at a time 一次, 每次at all 丝毫(不), 一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样, 无论如何at all times 随时, 总是at any rate 无论如何, 至少at best 充其量, 至多at first 最初, 起先at first sight 乍一看, 初看起来at hand 在手边, 在附件at heart 内心里, 本质上at home 在家, 在国内at intervals 不时, 每隔at large 大多数, 未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 详细的, 最终at last 终于at most 至多, 不超过at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度, 同时at present 目前, 现在at sb’s disposal 任…处理at the cost of 以…为代价at the mercy of 任凭…摆布at the moment此刻, 目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时, 间或back and forth 来回地, 反复地back of 在…后面before long不久以后beside point 离题的, 不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法, 务必by and by 不久, 迟早by chance 偶然, 碰巧by far 罪…得多by hand 用力, 用体力by itself 自动地, 独自地by means of 用, 依靠by mistake 错误地, 无意地by no means 决不, 并没有by oneself 单独地, 独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助, 由于by way of 经由, 通过…方法due to 由于, 因为each other 互相even if/though 即使, 虽然ever so 非常, 极其every now and then 时而, 偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了…外face to face 面对面地far from 远非, 远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时, 目前for the present 暂时, 目前for the sake of 为了, 为了…的利益for the time being 暂时, 眼下from time to time 有时, 不时hand in hand 手拉手, 密切关联head on 迎面地, 正面地heart and soul 全心全意地how about 怎么样in a hurry 匆忙, 急于in case of 假如, 防备in a moment 立刻, 一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之, 总之in accordance with 与…一致, 按照in addition 另外, 加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in advance 预先, 事先in all 总共, 合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责, 总管in common 共用的, 共有的in consequence (of) 因此, 由于in debt 欠债, 欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上, 事实上in general 一般来说, 大体上in favor of 支持, 赞成in front of 面对, 在…前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中, 待办理in honor of 为庆祝, 为纪念in itself 就其本身而言in line with 与…一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即, 马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别, 尤其in person 亲自, 本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in practice 在实践中, 实际上in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地, 当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于, 至于in relation to 关于, 涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对…报答in short 简言之, 总之in sight 被见到, 在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步, 合拍in step with 与…一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在…期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果…发生,万一in the face of 即使,在…前面in the first place首先in the future 在未来。

大学英语四六级写作词汇短语积累

大学英语四六级写作词汇短语积累

★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变：Transform3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确，2.surely无疑，3.however然而，4.obviously显然，5.frankly坦率地说，6.naturally自然，7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运，8.fortunately/luckily幸好，9.honestly真的，10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪，12.needless to say不用说，13.most impor tant of all最为重要是，13.worse still更糟糕的是，14.in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，15.in other words换句话说，16.in a sense在某种意义上，17.in general一般说来，18.in my view在我看来，19.in conclusion总之，20.in summary概括地说，21.in fact事实上，22.in the first place首先，23.in addition此外，24.of course当然，25.to my knowledge据我所知，26.for instance(或example)例如，27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说，29.generally speaking一般地说，30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑，32.to sum up概括地说，33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说，35.I believe我相信，36.I wonder我不知道，37.that is也就是说，38.it seems看来是，39.as I see it照我看来，40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to putit from another way，to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

英语四六级作文必背短语短句

英语四六级作文必背短语短句

一、引出开头1：It is well-known to us that……我们都知道……==As far as my knowledge isconcerned, … 就我所知…2：Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……最近……问题引起了关注3：Nowadaysoverpopulationhas become a problem we have to face.现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题5：With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……6：It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……人们一般认为……7：A lot of people seem to think that……很多人似乎认为……8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子全世界都知道...二、表达不同观点1：People's views on……vary from person to person. Some hold that……However, others believe that……人们对……的观点因人而异,有些人认为……然而其他人却认为……2：People may have different opinions on……人们对……可能会持有不同见解3：Attitudes towards drugsvary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towardsfailure人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异4:There are different opinions among people as to……对于……人们的观点大不相同三、表示结尾1：In short, it can be said that……总之,他的意思是……2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that……从上面提到的,我们可以得出结论……3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that……把所有的这些因素加以考虑,我们自然可以得出结论……4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that……因此,我们最好的出这样的结论……5:There is no doubt that job-hoppinghas its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点6：All in all, we cannot live without……,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有……无法生活,但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题四、提出建议1：It is high time that we put anend to the trend.该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of……毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够重视3：Obviously ,if we want to do something … it is essential that……显然,如果我们想要做么事,很重要的是……4：Only in this way can we ……只有这样,我们才能……5：Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的五、预示后果1：Obviously,if we don't control the problem, the chances are that……will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ……毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则我们很可能会……3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展六、表示论证1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that……我无法完全同意这一观点3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,……就我来说……4：I sincerely believe that……==I am greatly convinced that 子句.我真诚地相信……5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ……最后,坦率地说,还有另外一个实际的原因……七、给出原因1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的原因是... 2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons .First,…….Second,…….Third,……;这一现象存在有很多原因的,第一……第二……第三……3：For one thing,…… For another thing,…… ==On the one hand,……On the other hand……一方面……另一方面……4：I quite agree with the statement that……The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即……;其主要原因如下;八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法1：The best way to solve the troubles is……解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……2：As far as something is concerned,……就某事而言,……3;It is obvious that……很显然……4：It may be true that……but it doesn't mean that……可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……5;It is natural to believe that……but we shouldn't ignore that……认为……是自然的,但我们不应忽视……6：There is no evidence to suggest that……没有证据表明……九、表示好处和坏处1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处3:Ithas more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处十、表示重要、方便、可能1：It is importantnecessary/difficult/convenient/possiblefor sb to do sth.对于某人做……是……2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做……4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难十二、显示变化1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化3：It has increased/decreased from…to…他已经从…增加/减少到…4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%十三、表明事实现状1;We cannot ignore the fact that……我们不能忽略这个事实……2：No one can deny the fact that……没人能否认这个事实……3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~ 与...息息相关十四、进行比较1：Compared with A,B……与A比较,B……2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊6：A miss is as good asa mile.失之毫厘,差之千里7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母8:Industryis the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母9:It is never too old to learn.活到老,学到老10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who setsh i s m i n d t o i t.世上无难事,只怕有心人好强的英语系某人的整理～～看了这些想不过四六级都难~~~ 2009-07-24 20:00 | 分类: 英语四六级写作25个加分句型一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + that + 主词 + have ever + seen known/heard/had/read, etc ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + that + 主词 + have ever + seen known/heard/had/read, etc 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩;Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师;二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事;三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过; 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过;四、There is no denying that + S + V ...不可否认的...例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下;五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ 全世界都知道...例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的;六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ 毫无疑问的...例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意;七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的优点是...例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create produce any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染;八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 ...的原因是...例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气;九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子如此...以致于...例句：So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它;十、Adj + as + Subject主词+ be, S + V~~~ 虽然...例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意;十一、The + ~er + S + V,~~~the + ~er + S + V ~~~The + more + Adj + S + V,~~~the + more + Adj + S + V~~~愈...愈...例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步;The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问;十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ 借着...,..能够..例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康;十三、~~~ enable + Object受词+ to + V ..使..能够..例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松;十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ 我们绝对不能...例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值;十五、It is time + S + 过去式该是...的时候了例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了;十六、Those who ~~~ ...的人...例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚;十七、There is no one but ~~~ 没有人不...例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学;十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V 不得不...例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动;十九、It is conceivable that + 句子可想而知的It is obvious that + 句子明显的It is apparent that + 句子显然的例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色;二十、That is the reason why ~~~ 那就是...的原因例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热;那就是我不喜欢它的原因;二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...过去...年来,...一直...例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试;二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式;例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功;二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ ...是值得的;例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的;二十四、be based on 以...为基础例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的;二十五、Spare no effort to + V 不遗余力的例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境;还有下面这些是我正在读的一些原版书里的好句子You can never have too much sky. You can fall asleep and wake up drunk on sky, and sky can keep you safe when you are sad. Here there is too much sadness and not enough sky. Butterflies too are few and so are flowers and most things that are beautiful. Still, we take what we can get and make the best of ;你永远不能拥有太多的天空;你可以在天空下睡去,醒来又沉醉;在你忧伤的时候,天空会给你安慰;可是忧伤太多,天空不够,蝴蝶不够,花儿也不够;大多美好的东西都不够;于是,我们去我们所能,好好的享用;——芒果街上的小屋IT is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.这是一条举世皆知的真理,那就是...套进去^^——傲慢与偏见There is no royal road to science. ......路上无坦途;——马克思;有的时候一个很好的单词作用也是非常强大的哦~可以替换以下哈~这些都是传说中的big words~1. important =crucial extremely important,significantamount or effect large enough to be important=universal, ubiquitousif something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere=ampleenough and usually extra, plentifulenough for people's needs and wants1=adhere, clinghold on something tightly1=ignore.difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.=adjacenttwothings next to each other, adjointhe same as adjacent'=wooman woos woman, old-fashioned, seekif you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL=preciseprecise is exact and accurate in all details, exactcorrect in every detail=obscureunknown or known by only a few people=peak, summit=rival, opponentespecially in sports and politics1=condemnif you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable=perspective, standpointmeans looking at an event or situation in a particular way=prestigedescribe those who are admired, reputation=erectyou can erect something as buildings, FORMAL, establish=humiliatedo something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid=grumble complain something in a bad-tempered way=radical very important and great in degree, fundamental=alleviate alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe=coerces intocoerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to,compel=magnifymagnify means make something larger than it really is=intricateif something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details23. Lonely=solitary if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her=minusculevery small, minute, V. A. B8 Q6 w, p$ S=extolstronger than praise, complimentpolite and political=assiduoussomeone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly=arduous if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts soil=barren, infertileused to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it=brittle, vulnerablesomeone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically+ =demonstrate to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.=massivelarge in size, quantity, or extent, colossaluse this word, you emphasize something’s large, tremendousINFORMAL+=shunif someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.% -0 B/ X: V=impartialsomeone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.0 U V0 e/ a" h0 L8 ~=assault physically attack someone, assail attack violently=abhorabhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons, loathedislike very much=devastate it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.=invariablythe same as always, but better than always4=perpetuala perpetual state never changes, immutablesomething immutable will never change or be changed=startleit means surprise you slightly, astoundsurprise you to a large degree,astonishthe same as astound=zeal a great enthusiasm, fervency sincere and enthusiasm=tranquilcalm and peaceful, serenecalm and quiet=exorbitantit means too expensive that it should be=lavishimpressive and very expensive, sumptuousgrand and very expensive=tediousif you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating=esteemif you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL=fretif you fret about something, you worry about it=chillyunpleasantly cold, icyextremely cold=boilingvery hot=perilousvery dangerous, hazardousdangerous, especially to people's safety and health/ { =currently=uniquethe only one of its kind, distinctive;=ceaseif something ceases, it stops happening or existing=componentthe components of something are the parts that it is made of h=consequencethe results or effects of something=apparent, manifest=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily=fairly=lamentablevery uncomfortable and disappointing=domaina particular field of thought, activities or interest=emergecome into existence=entirethe whole of something8=moistslightly wet, dampslightly wet, humidvery damp and hot=erroneousincorrect or partly correct=formidable=convertchange into another form=quintessentialthis word means represent a typical example of something=cautiousvery careful in order to avoid danger, prudentcareful andsensible=capacity, capabilitythe same as ability=eccentricif some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people=affluentif you are affluent, you have a lot of money= utilize the same as use=skepticalif you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.=gratify if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction=fleeting, ephemeralif something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time=fellowship=enragedextremely angry=malodorousused to describe an unpleasant smell=hideousif something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive=appealingpleasing and attractive, absorbingsomething absorbing canattract you a great deal=miscellaneousa miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things=disarray, chaos=franticallyused to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way=meteoricATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly=mundanevery ordinary and not at interesting or unusual=notwithstandingFORMAL=optimalused to describe the best level something can achieve/=acutesevere and intense=inconceivableifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^=perplexsomething perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it=avenueaway of getting something done=distinguishedused to describe people who are successful in their career =archaicextremely old and extremely old-fashioned=embellishembellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else/=feasibleif something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved=consequently, accordingly=infrequent doesn’t happen often=rapaciousgreedy and selfish以下是其他的搜集英语写作常用句型一段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点;一些人认为……There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Somepeople suggest that ____.2. 俗话说常言道……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用;There is an old saying______. Its the experience of ourforefathers,however,it is correct in many cases eventoday.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害;首先,……；其次,……;更为糟糕的是……;Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our dailylife. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse isthat______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外而且……;Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外;它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面;Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,ithas both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为说……,在他们看来,……People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重; Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论;______ has become a hot topic among people,especiallyamong the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题;______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day has brought us a lot ofbenefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……;很显然……,但是为什么呢According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages inthe /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why二中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……;On the contrary,there are some people in favor ofthe same time,they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……;最糟糕的是……;But I dont think it is a very good way to solveexample, of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,也是非常重要的;首先,……;而且……,最重要的是……______is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,more, important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法;首先,我们可以……;There are several measures for us to adopt. First, wecan______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……;一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another,______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了;比如说……,另外……;所有这些方法肯定会……;It is high time that something was done about it. For example. addition. these measureswill certainly______.7. 为什么……第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……;总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……Why______ The first reason is that secondreason is third is all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……; However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利; Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.。

大学英语四六级核心词汇及常用短语

大学英语四六级核心词汇及常用短语

43.appeal n. /vi. 呼吁，恳求四/六级核心词汇1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi. n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v.吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vat. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61.abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62.academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63.academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64.battery n. 电池（组）65.barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66.cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67.career n. 生涯，职业68.vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69.vertical a. 垂直的70.oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71.obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72.extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73.exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74.external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75.petrol n. 汽油76.petroleum n. 石油77.delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78.decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79.decent a. 像样的，体面的80.route n. 路；路线；航线81.ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82.sake n. 缘故，理由83.satellite n. 卫星84.scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85.temple n. 庙宇86.tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87.tend vi.易于，趋向88.tendency n.趋向，趋势89.ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90.undergo v. 经历，遭受91.abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92.adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳686.hint n. 暗示，示意641. tannest a. 认真的，诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645.elastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的646.elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653.favorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物654.gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656.gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze v. 凝视，注视659. gear n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a. 可能的，大概的； (to) 易于...663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license/license n. 许可证，执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励，激发668. motive n. 动机，目的669. generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才，天赋671. genuine a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture n. 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥，一看677. glory n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household n. 家庭，户684.hook n. 钩685.holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的687.hesitate v. 犹豫688.highlight vt. 强调，突出689.hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd n. 兽群，牧群691. deliberately adv. 故意的692. attraction n. 吸引，吸引力693.destructive adj. 破坏性的694. starvation n. 饥饿，饿死695. exhaustion n. 竭力，疲惫696. strike n. 罢工 v.打击，罢工697.strength n. 力量，力气698. await vt. 等候699. deportation n. 放逐700. identification n.鉴别，证明Ⅱ四六级常考短语a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead oftime 提前allat once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of asudden 突然allover 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all thetime 一直,始终allthe same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除...外(有/无) as arule 通常,照例as a result （of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又by oneself 单独地,独自地aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb's disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有byreasonof由于bytheway顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于bywayof 经由,通过...方法dueto 由于,因为each other 互相evenif/though 即使,虽然ever so非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离forever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于incase of 假如,防备in amoment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上,事实上in time 及时in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理inhonor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换inpractice 在实践中,实际上inproportion to 与...成比例inpublic 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于inrelation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in the first place 首先in the future 在未来inthe least 丝毫,一点in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in touch 联系,接触inturn依次,轮流;转而invain徒劳,白费力insteadof代替,而不是justnow眼下;刚才littlebylittle逐渐地lotsof许多many a 许多more orless 或多或少,有点nextdoor 隔壁的,在隔壁nodoubt无疑地no less than不少于...;不亚于... no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on (an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火onfoot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中with regard to 关于,至于on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over (again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是)regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样with respect to 如果...将怎么样withoutquestion 关于,至于, with the exception of 除...之外withoutquestion 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。

四六级核心短语和词组造句必背

四六级核心短语和词组造句必背

四六级核心短语和词组造句必背四六级核心短语和词组造句必背A组1. 停滞不前stand still在人生的竞赛中，如果你总是安于现状、停滞不前，你永远也不会成为胜者。

In the race of human life, you will never win any place if you are always satisfied with what you are and stand still.2. 前进，向前move ahead只要不断进取，勇于创新，你就能登上最高领奖台。

As long as you keep on moving ahead and strive to bring forth new ideas, you will reach the top of the winner’s platform.3. 落后，落伍 fall behind那个领导的观点已经落伍了。

The leader’s opinion had fell behin d.4. 受······支配be slaves to…意志坚强的人主宰自己的人生，而意志薄弱者甘愿受命运摆布。

A man of strong will feels in control of his own life while a man of weak will feels himself to be a slave to his fate.5. 深深感到······to have a rather acute sense of风雨同舟几十年，这对老夫妇深感人生中爱情的珍贵。

Having gone through many years of hardship in the same boat, the old couple have a rather acute sense of the true value of love in their life.6. 处于压力之下under pressure适当的压力能够调动人的积极性，而压力太大会使人受挫，甚至失败。

英语四六级作文常用短语汇总

英语四六级作文常用短语汇总

英语四六级作文常用短语汇总英语四六级作文常用短语英语四六级作文常用短语1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature2 培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3 维护健康 to maintain health4 保护环境 to protect the environment5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant8 松散身心 to relax oneself9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone 11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition13 守信用 to keep one's promise14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature 16 学习吉他to learn guitar17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country 19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body 20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations21 作笔记 to take notes22 使用参考书 to use reference books23 关心社会 to be concerned about the society 24 服从校规 to follow the rules of the school 25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student 26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty27 面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty 28 渡过困境 to weather the storm第1页英语四六级作文常用短语29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine 32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle 33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34 乱丢垃圾to litter; to scatter garbage 35 美化环境 to beautify the environment 36 种植树木 to grow trees37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution 38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities of life 39 造成损害 to do damage to40 对(((有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to 41 对(((有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to 42 任意停车 to park the car at random 43 制造噪音 to make noises44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk 45 妨碍交通 to hinder thetraffic46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume 47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder 49 闯红灯 to run through the red light 50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass 51 查字典 to consult the dictionary 52 屏息 to hold one's breath53 流泪 to shed tears54 符合需要 to meet the demand55 生根 to take root56 产生结果 to bear fruit57 打破沉默 to break the ice第2页英语四六级作文常用短语58 气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged 59 振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart 60 采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures 61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow 62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility 63 考虑到 to make allowance for64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity65 跑腿 to run an errand66 树立楷模 to set a good example67 接受教育 to receive education68 提升生活的水平 to raise the standard of living 69 告辞 to take one's leave70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of 71 跟随流行 tofollow the fashion72 提钱 to withdraw money73 存钱 to deposit money74 良心不安 the conscience stirs75 自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own 76 英文很好 to havea good command of English 77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge 78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts 79 扮演重要角色 to play an important role in 80 聊天 to have a chat with81 有(((才能 to have a talent for82 选择 to make a choice83 有很大的影响 to have a great influence on 84 予人(((很深的印象 to make a deep impression on 85 愚弄 to make a fool of86 找借口 to make an excuse第3页英语四六级作文常用短语87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift88 打电话 to give someone a ring89 冒险 to take chances90 怀恨 to bear grudge against someone 91 牢记在心 to bear .....in mind92 板着脸 to pull a long face93 对(((充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to 94 被开除 to be dismissedfrom school 95 生气 to be angry with ( at )96 负担责任 to assume the responsibility 97 符合需要 to serve the purpose98 变胖 to gain weight99 有道理 to make sense100 记日记 to keep a diary101 尽己所能 to do what one can102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis 103 郊游 to go on an outing 104 消磨时间 to kill time105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life 106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed 107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings 109 游手好闲 to fool around110 准备考试 to prepare for the examination 111 参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities112 无精打采的 to be listless113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic 114 防台 to guard against the typhoon 115 逃避现实 to escape the reality第4页英语四六级作文常用短语116 达到目标 to achieve the aim117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored119 感到剌激 to be excited120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied 121 感到失望 to be disappointed122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired 123 感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated 124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation128 失去耐心 to lose patience129 进步 to make progress130 失去联络 to lose track of131 保持联络 to keep in touch with132 误入歧途 to go astray133 养成(((的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit134 统一中国 to reunify China135 光复大陆 to recover the Mainland China 136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam 137 给(((教训 to teach someone a lesson 138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf 139 引以为乐 to take delight in 140 予(((以打击 to deal a heavy blow to 141 予(((以威胁 to pose a threat to142 取代 to take the place of143 预作保留 to make the reservation 144 使(((彻夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night第5页英语四六级作文常用短语 145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy 146 背诵to learn....by heart 147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire 148 产生不同 to make a great difference149 犯法 to violate the law 150 不遗余力 to spare no effort to 151不辞辛劳 to take the pains to高中英语作文的常用词组(全)1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串5. above all 首先,尤其是6. absent from不在,缺席7. abundant in富于8. account for 解释9. accuse sb. of sth.控告10. add to增加(add up to)11. after all 毕竟,究竟12. agree with同意13. ahead of time / schedule提前14. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及第6页英语四六级作文常用短语20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48.as well 同样,也,还第7页英语四六级作文常用短语49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前第8页英语四六级作文常用短语 78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time时间不够 97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好 99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群 101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做… 104. beside point 离题的,不相干的 105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫无疑问第9页英语四六级作文常用短语 107. book on reserve 须留的图书 108. bookedup 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地 123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地 125. by no means 决不,并没有 126. by oneself 单独地,独自地 127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法 131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about确信,肯定第10页英语四六级作文常用短语 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系 142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到 146. consequent on随之而来 147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 148. contemporary with与...同时代 149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大 152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁 162. cry on one's shoulder依靠 163. curious about好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 减少第11页英语四六级作文常用短语165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断 170. cut through抄近路 171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝(风格)不同 173. distinct from种类174. do the laundry洗衣服 175. doubtful of /about怀疑 176. drop by / in 顺路拜访 177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于 183. essential to/for必不可少 184. even if/though 即使,虽然 185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔 187. every other 每隔一个的 188. except for 除了...外 189. expert at/in/on善于 190. face to face 面对面地 191. faculty members 教职员工 192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上第12页英语四六级作文常用短语194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉 195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成 199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前 212. for the present 暂时,目前 213.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 214. for the time being 暂时,眼下 215.foreign to非...所原有 216. free of /from未受...;免费 217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时 219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货 221. get nowhere with 毫无进展 222.get over恢复第13页英语四六级作文常用短语 223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事 234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍 238. go round/around足够分配 239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系 241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权 249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地 251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求第14页英语四六级作文常用短语252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚 254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦 259. impatient for急切,渴望 260. impatient of无法容忍 261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264. in a sense 从某种意义上说 265. in a way 在某种程度上 266. in a word 简言之,总之 267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照 268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之 270. in advance 预先,事先 271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何 273. in any event 无论如何 274. in brief简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备 276. in charge of 负责,总管 277. in common 共用的,共有的 278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于 279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地第15页英语四六级作文常用短语281. in difficulty 处境困难 282. in effect 实际上,事实上 283. in favor of 支持,赞成 284. in front of 面对,在...前 285. in general 一般来说,大体上 286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理 288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290. in line with 与...一致 291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上 294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序 296. in other words 换句话说 297. inpart 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其 299. in person 亲自,本人 300. in place of 代替,取代,交换 301. in place 在合适的位置 302. in practice 在实践中,实际上 303. in proportion to 与...成比例 304. in public 公开地,当众 305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的 307. in regard to 关于,至于 308. in relation to 关于,涉及 309. in return for 作为对...报答第16页英语四六级作文常用短语 310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换 311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调 315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of随着 318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中 319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一 322. in the face of 即使;在...面前 323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候 326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如 337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是第17页英语四六级作文常用短语 339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密 350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作 354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡 361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用 364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷 366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求第18页英语四六级作文常用短语368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点 371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生 373. necessary to /for必要的 374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于 378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不 380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是 382. nothing but 只有,只不过 383. now and then 时而,偶尔 384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地 385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面 387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上 391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果 393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行第19页英语四六级作文常用短语397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或 401. on one's guard 警惕,提防 402. on one's own 独立,独自 403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售 405. on schedule 按时间表,准时 406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407. on the contrary 正相反 408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 409. on the other hand 另一方面 410. on the point of 即将...的时刻 411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业 413. on the spot 在场;马上 414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上 415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常 417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前 422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 424. open to不限制,开放的 425. opposite to在对面第20页英语四六级作文常用短语426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来 430. out of control 失去控制 431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的 438. out of touch 不联系,不接触 439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏 440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地 441. parallel to与...平等,类似 442. particular about挑剔,讲究 443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的 445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿第21页英语四六级作文常用短语451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少 453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议 456. reach an agreement达成一致 457. regardless of 不顾,不惜 458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去 460. representative of代表...的 461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因 463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给… 467. rule out 排除…的可能性 468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期 make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / benton475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起第22页英语四六级作文常用短语479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约 484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚 485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于 489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于 493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来 499. take sth. seriously 认真对待 500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即 503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然 504. tired of对...不在感兴趣 505. to the point 切中要害,切题 506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的第23页英语四六级作文常用短语 508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下 511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事, 519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样 521. with the exception of 除...之外 522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的高考英语作文词组这个不错，都是些很常用的首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 by accident 对(于)…很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to 承让错误 admit one's mistake 第24页英语四六级作文常用短语接受某人的建议 take / follow one's advice 就…提出建议 give adviceon建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth. 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟;终究 after all违心 against one's will 在…岁时 at the age of实现目标 achieve one's aim 在空中;悬而未决 in the air在户外，在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport火警 the fire alarm满腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth. 生某人的气 be angry with sb. 通知 make an announcement 相继地，按顺序地one after another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another 相互(指两者之间) each other没有回答 give no answer为…而担心 be anxious about 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth. 分开住live apart除了 apart from因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth. 放在一边 lay sth. aside请某人指点 / 帮助 ask sb. for advice / help 惊讶于… be astonished at sth.第25页英语四六级作文常用短语以前，曾经 at one time注意 pay attention to对…抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth.引起(注意，兴趣等) attract one's attention 仰卧,仰泳 lie / swim on one's back 重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持,失去平衡 keep / lose one's balance 在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成…局面;产生 come into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。

(完整word版)四六级考试核心词汇(完整版)

(完整word版)四六级考试核心词汇(完整版)

四六级考试核心词汇Sublist 11. analyze [ˈænəlaiz] vt.〈美〉分析, 分解, 解释2. constitute [ˈkɔnstitju:t] vt.构成, 组成，建立, 制定，选定3. establish [isˈtæbliʃ] vt.建立, 成立，安置，确定, 证实4. indicate [ˈindikeit] vt.标示, 指示, 指出，象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性5. occur [əˈk ə:] vi.发生; 举行; 想到[起]6. role [r əul] n.作用, 职责，角色7. approach [əˈpr əut ʃ] n.靠近, 入口, 途径方式, 方法vt.接洽, 着手处理 vt. & vi.接近, 走近, 靠近8. context [ˈkɔntekst] n.背景, 环境上下文, 语境9. estimate [ˈestimeit] n.估计, 估价报价判断 vt. & vi.估计; 评价, 评估10. individual [ˌɪndiˈvidjuəl] adj.个别的, 单独的, 个人的独特的 n.个人人11. percent [p əˈsent] n.百分比,百分数12. section [ˈsekʃən] n.章节部分部门, 科截面, 剖面地区, 区13. area [ˈɛəri ə] n.面积区域, 地区领域, 方面14. contract [k ənˈtrækt] n.契约, 合同 vt.缔结; 订契约vt. & vi.染上(恶习, 疾病等)缩小; 紧缩15. evident [ˈevidənt] adj.明显的, 明白的16. interpret [inˈtə:prit] vt.解释; 说明 vt. & vi.口译; 翻译17. period [ˈpiəri əd] n.(一段)时间，时期, 时代，学时, 课时，句号, 句点18. sector [ˈsektə] n.部门; 领域防御地区, 防卫区域扇形, 扇形面19. assess [əˈses] vt.估价, 估计，评定, 核定20. create [kriˈeit] vt.创造, 创作, 创建，引起, 产生21. export [eksˈpɔ:t] n.输出, 出口输出[出口]物 vt. & vi.出口, 输出22. involve [inˈvɔlv] vt.使某事物成为必要条件或结果; 需要使参与, 牵涉23. policy [ˈpɔl əsi] n.政策, 方针策略, 精明的行为, 上策保险单24. significant [si ɡˈnifikənt] adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的，有意义的, 意味深长的25. assume [əˈsju:m] vt .假设, 假定, 猜想，担任, 接管, 做出（样子）26. data [ˈdeit ə] n.资料, 材料27. factor [ˈfæktə] n.因素, 要素〈数〉因子, 因数28. issue [ˈisju:] n.问题, 议题; 发行物，发行vi.冒出, 流出; 传出 vt.出版, 发行，发布29. principle [ˈprinsəpl] n.原则, 原理，准则, 规范操守, 道义，工作原理30.similar [ˈsimilə] adj.类似的; 同类的; 相似的; 同样的31. authority [ɔ:ˈθɔriti] n.权力, 职权官方, 当局权威, 专家32. define [diˈfain] vt.精确地解释; 界定规定, 确定33. finance [faiˈnæns] n.财政, 金融, 资金vt.为…供给资金, 从事金融活动34. labour [ˈleibə] n.劳动, 努力; 工作劳工, (分娩时的)阵痛 vi.劳动35. proceed [pr əˈsi:d] vi.前进; 行进进行; 继续下去36. source [s ɔ:s] n.河流的源头, 发源地，来源, 出处原因，提供资料者, 资料来源37. available [əˈveil əbl] adj.可用的或可得到的，可会见的, 可与之交谈的38. derive [diˈraiv] vt. & vi.得到源于39. formula [ˈfɔ:mjul ə] n.准则, 原则公式, 方程式配方40. legal [ˈli:ɡəl] adj.法律上的; 合法的; 法定的41. process [ˈprəuses] n.过程, 进程工序, 制作法 vi.列队行进 vt.加工; 处理42. specific [spiˈsifik] adj.明确的, 确切的特定的 n.特效药具体方面, 细节43. benefit [ˈbenifit] n.益处, 好处，救济金, 保险金 vt. & vi.有益于, 得益44. distribute [disˈtribju:t] vt.分配, 分给散发; 散播; 分布45. function [ˈfʌŋkʃən] n.功能; 作用; 职责函数; vi.工作, 运行, 起作用46. legislate [ˈledʒisleit] vt. & vi.立法; 制定法律47. require [riˈkwaiə] vt.有赖于…; 需要命令, 指示要求, 规定想要48. structure [ˈstrʌkt ʃə] n.结构, 构造，建筑物 vt.组织; 安排; 构造49. concept [ˈkɔnsept] n.概念; 观念; 想法50. economy [iˈkɔn əmi] n.节约, 节省，经济, 经济状况51. identify [aiˈdentifai] vt.认出, 识别，支持, 同情 vt. & vi.等同于; 有关联52. major [ˈmeid ʒə] adj.较大的; 主要的n.少校，专业; 主修科目vi.<美>主修, 专攻53. research [riˈsə:t ʃ] n.研究; 探讨 vi.研究, 探讨 vt.从事…的研究54. theory [ˈθiəri] n.学说，理论, 原理，意见, 看法55. consist [k ənˈsist] vi.组成, 构成在于, 存在于56. environment [inˈvaiər ənm ənt] n.环境, 周围状况, 自然环境57. income [ˈinkəm] n.收入, 所得, 收益58. method [ˈmeθəd] n.方法, 办法秩序, 条理59. respond [riˈspɔnd] vi.有反应; 有效果; 有影响 vt. & vi.回答; 回报; 响应60. vary [ˈvɛəri] vi.呈现不同 vt. & vi.(使)变化, 改变 Sublist 21. achieve [əˈt ʃi:v] vt.取得, 获得实现, 达到, 完成2. community [k əˈmju:niti] n.社区, 社会, 团体大众, 公众共有, 共享3. design [diˈzain] n.图样, 设计图设计, 布局目的, 打算vt.计划, 筹划 vt. & vi.设计, 绘制4. institute [ˈinstitju:t] n.协会, 学会; 学院, 研究院 vt.建立, 制定; 开始, 着手5. potential [p əˈten ʃəl] adj.潜在的, 有可能的 n.潜力, 潜势, 可能性6. restrict [risˈtrikt] vt.限制; 约束7. acquire [əˈkwai ə] vt.获得, 得到, 养成8. complex [ˈkɔmpleks] adj.由许多部分组成的, 复合的复杂的, 难懂的n.综合体, 集合体〈心〉情结, 夸大的情绪反应9. distinct [disˈtiŋkt] adj.截然不同的, 完全分开的，清晰的, 明白的, 明显的10. invest [inˈvest] vt.授予 vt. & vi.投资; 花费11. previous [ˈpri:viəs] adj.先前的, 以前的过早的, 过急的12. secure [siˈkjuə] adj.牢固的; 可靠的，有把握的; 确切的vt.握紧; 关牢使安全(使)获得; 把…弄到手13. administer [ədˈministə] vt.管理, 支配给予执行, 实施14. compute [k əmˈpju:t] vt.计算, 估算15. element [ˈelimənt] n.(化学)元素成分, 要素, 纲要, 原理16. item [ˈaitəm] n.一项, 一件, 一条; 项目17. primary [ˈpraiməri] adj.首要的; 主要的; 基本的，最初的; 初级的18. seek [si:k] vi.企图; 试图 vt.请求, 征求; vt. & vi.寻找; 探寻19. affect [əˈfekt] vt.影响20. conclude [k ənˈklu:d] vt.得出结论; 断定，决定 vt. & vi.结束21. equate [iˈkweit] vt.认为某事物(与另一事物)相等或相仿22. journal [ˈdʒə:nl] n.杂志, 期刊，日志, 日记23. purchase [ˈpə:t ʃəs] n.购买, 购置买到的东西 vt.购买24. select [siˈlekt] adj.精选的, 挑选出来的 vt.选择; 挑选25. appropriate [əˈpr əupriit] adj.适当的, 恰当的 vt.挪用; 占用; 盗用拨出(款项)26. conduct [k ənˈdʌkt] n.举止, 行为管理(方式), 实施(方式)vt. & vi.引导, 带领, 担任指挥，控制, 管理传导27. evaluate [iˈvæljueit] vt.评价, 估计, 估价28. maintain [meinˈtein] vt.保持; 继续保养, 维护坚持; 主张供给; 赡养29. range [reind ʒ] n.一系列变化幅度, 范围射程, 距离(山)脉 vi.变化 vt.排列30. site [sait] n.位置, 场所, 地点 vt.使坐落在; 设置31. aspect [ˈæspekt] n.方面方位, 朝向面貌, 模样, 神态32. consequent [ˈkɔnsikw ənt] adj.作为结果的, 随之发生的33. feature [ˈfi:tʃə] n.特征, 特色面貌, 相貌特写, 专题节目(电影的)正片, 故事片34. normal [ˈnɔ:m əl] adj.正常的, 平常的正规的; 标准的35. region [ˈri:dʒən] n.地区; 地带; 区域; 范围36. strategy [ˈstrætidʒi] n.战略学, 兵法战略, 策略, 计谋37. assist [əˈsist] vt. & vi.帮助, 促进38. construct [k ənˈstrʌkt] vt.修建, 建立，构成, 组成39. final [ˈfainəl] adj.最后的, 最终的，决定性的, 确定性的 n.决赛(大学的)期终考试40. obtain [əbˈtein] vi.通行; 流行 vt.获得, 得到; 买到41. regulate [ˈreɡjuleit] vt.控制, 管理调整; 调节42. survey [s əˈvei] n.调查 vt.眺望; 纵览测量; 勘察检查43. category [ˈkætiɡəri] n.种类, 类别44. consume [k ənˈsju:m] vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽45. focus [ˈfəuk əs] n.焦点, 焦距; 中心 vt. & vi.(使)集中, (使)聚集调整(镜头46. participate [p ɑ:ˈtisipeit] vt. & vi.参加, 参与47. relevant [ˈreləv ənt] adj.有关的, 切题的48. text [tekst] n.正文, 本文原文, 全文教科书, 课本49. chapter [ˈtʃæpt ə] n.章, 回, 篇50. credit [ˈkredit] n.赊购; 赊购制度存款; 借款; 贷款赞扬, 荣誉, 信任, 学分vt.相信, 信任把…记入贷方, 存入(账户)51. impact [ˈimpækt] n.影响, 作用冲击(力), 碰撞 vt. & vi.对某事物有影响52. perceive [p əˈsi:v] vt.感觉, 察觉, 理解53. reside [riˈzaid] vi.居住; 定居54. tradition [tr əˈdi ʃən] n.传统惯例55. commission [k əˈmi ʃən] n.授权, 委托委员会佣金, 回扣 vt.委任, 委托56. culture [ˈkʌlt ʃə] n.文化, 教养, 养殖, 培养, 栽培 vt.培植, 培养57. injure [ˈindʒə] vt.伤害, 损害58. positive [ˈpɔzitiv] adj.确实的, 积极的; 肯定的<数><电>正的, 阳性的; 纯粹的59. resource [riˈsɔ:s] n.资源，才智; 机敏; 创造精神60. transfer [trænsˈfə:] n.转移; 转让; 转录中转, 换乘, 改变路线vt.转让 vt. & vi.转移; 迁移 Sublist 31. alternative [ɔ:lˈtə:n ətiv] adj.两者择一的, 供替代的，不寻常的, 非正统的n.取舍, 抉择, 可供选择的事物, 可供选择的机会2. convene [k ənˈvi:n] vt. & vi.召开, 召集3. emphasis [ˈemfəsis] n.强调, 重点4. interact [ˌɪnt ərˈækt] vi.相互作用[影响], 互相配合5. philosophy [fiˈlɔs əfi] n.哲学，人生哲学, 人生观6. sex [seks] n.性别; 性关系，性活动, 性行为7. circumstance [ˈsə:k əmst əns] n.环境, 条件, 情况境遇, 经济状况8. coordinate [k əuˈɔ:dineit] adj.同等的, 并列的 n.〈数〉坐标 vt.使协调; 使调和9. ensure [inˈʃu ə] vt.确保, 担保10. justify [ˈdʒʌstifai] vt.证明…有理; 为…辩护11. physical [ˈfizikəl] adj.身体的, 肉体的，物质的 n.身体检查, 体格检查12. shift [ʃift] n.转换, 转变，轮班，切换键vi.快速行进 vt. & vi.改变, 变换, 转移，换挡13. comment [ˈkɔment] n.评论, 意见, 解释, 批评 vt. & vi.评论; 谈论14. core [k ɔ:] n.果核核心, 精髓, 要点15. exclude [iksˈklu:d] vt.排除; 不包括在内16. layer [ˈleiə] n.层, 层次17. proportion [pr əˈp ɔ:ʃən] n.均衡; 相称, 协调; 比例，部分18. specify [ˈspesifai] vt.详述指定19. compensate [ˈkɔmpenseit] vt. & vi.补偿, 报酬20. corporate [ˈkɔ:p ərit] adj.社团的, 法人的21. framework [ˈfreimwə:k] n.构架; 结构22. link [liŋk] n.环, 联系, 纽带 vt. & vi.连接, 联系23. publish [ˈpʌbli ʃ] vt. & vi.出版公布24. sufficient [s əˈfi ʃənt] adj.足够的; 充足的25. component [k əmˈpəun ənt] n.成分, 组成部分, 部件, 元件26. correspond [ˌkɔrisˈpɔnd] vi.相符合, 相一致，相当, 相类似通信27. fund [f ʌnd] n.基金, 专款现款; 资金储备, 蕴藏 vt.为…提供资金, 给…拨款28. locate [l əuˈkeit] vt.找出, 指出(地点或位置) vt. & vi.(在…)设置, 坐落于29. react [riˈækt] vi.起反应; 有影响反对; 对抗30. task [t ɑ:sk] n.工作; 任务; 差事31. consent [k ənˈsent] n.准许, 同意, 赞成 vi.同意; 赞成32. criteria [kra ɪˈt ɪər ɪə] n.标准33. illustrate [ˈiləstreit] vt.给…加插图说明, 阐明; 表明34. maximise [ˈmæksimaiz] vt.使(某事物)增至最大限度，最大限度地利用(某事物)35. register [ˈredʒist ə] n.登记(表), 注册(簿) vt. & vi.记录; 登记; 注册36. technical [ˈteknikəl] adj.技术的; 工艺的, 使用术语的, 专业的37. considerable [k ənˈsidər əbl] adj.相当大(或多)的38. deduce [diˈdju:s] vt.推论, 演绎39. immigrate [ˈimiɡreit] vi.移入40. minor [ˈmainə] adj.较小的, 较少的, 低级的, 次要的 n.未成年人副修科目41. rely [riˈlai] vi.信任; 信赖; 依赖, 依靠42. technique [tekˈni:k] n.技巧, 手法, 技术 ，技能43. constant [ˈkɔnst ənt] adj.始终如一的, 恒久不变的，不断的44. demonstrate [ˈdemənstreit] vi.举行示威游行(或集会) vt.说明, 演示论证45. imply [imˈplai] vt.暗示, 暗指46. negate [niˈɡeit] vt.取消, 使无效否定; 否认47. remove [riˈmu:v] vi.迁移; 移居 vt.移走; 排除开除48. technology [tekˈnɔl əd ʒi] n.科技(总称); 工艺; 工业技术49. constrain [k ənˈstrein] vt.强迫, 强使; 限制, 约束50. document [ˈdɔkjum ənt] n.公文, 文件, 文献 vt.证明，记录, 记载51. initial [iˈniʃəl] adj.最初的, 开头的52. outcome [ˈautkʌm] n.结果53. scheme [ski:m] n.阴谋, 诡计计划, 方案 vt. & vi.策划; 图谋54. valid [ˈvælid] adj.正当的, 有充分根据的, 符合逻辑的，有法律效力的55. contribute [k ənˈtribjut] vi.起促成作用 vt. & vi.捐献, 捐助, 贡献出撰稿, 投稿56. dominate [ˈdɔmineit] vt.耸立于, 俯临 vt. & vi.控制, 支配, 统治，占首要地位57. nstance [ˈinstəns] n.例子, 实例58. partner [ˈpɑ:tnə] n.伙伴, 同伙, 合伙人, 搭档，配偶 vt.做…的搭档59. sequence [ˈsi:kwəns] n.有关联的一组事物, 一连串先后次序, 顺序, 连续60. volume [ˈvɔlju:m] n.卷, 册, 书卷体积; 容积, 容量，音量 Sublist 41. access [ˈækses] n.通道, 入口，接近 vt.存取(计算机文件)2. communicate [k əˈmju:nikeit] vi.通讯; 交际, 交流; 相通 vt. & vi.传达; 表达3. error [ˈerə] n.错误，过失, 失误4. internal [inˈtə:n əl] adj.内部的，国内的, 内政的，体内的5. parallel [ˈpærəlel] adj.平行的vt.与…平行; 与…相当 n.平行线6. resolve [riˈzɔlv] vt.(指委员会或集会)表决，解决；(问题、疑问等)分解, 解析vt. & vi.决定; 决心7. adequate [ˈædikwit] adj.充分的, 足够的，适当的, 胜任的8. concentrate [ˈkɔns əntreit] vt.浓缩 vt. & vi.专心于; 注意集中, 聚集9. ethnic [ˈe θnik] adj.种族的, 部落的某文化群体的10. investigate [inˈvesti ɡeit] vt.调查; 审查11. parameter [p əˈræmit ə] n.(限定性的)因素, 特性, 界限，<物><数>参量, 参数12. retain [riˈtein] vt.保持; 保留，止住; 容纳13. annual [ˈænjuəl] adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的 n.一年生植物，年刊14. confer [k ənˈfə:] vi.商谈, 商议 vt.授予, 赋予15. goal [ɡəul] n.球门进球得分，努力的对象, 目标16. job [d ʒɔb] n.职业, 职位，工作职责, 责任17. phase [feiz] n.阶段, 时期，(月亮、行星的)位相 vt.分阶段计划[安排]18. series [ˈsiəri:z] n.连续的同类事物, 系列19. apparent [əˈpær ənt] adj.显然的, 明白的, 清晰可见的20. contrast [ˈkɔntræst] n.对比, 对照, 对照物, 对比物 vt. & vi.对比, 对照21. grant [ɡr ɑ:nt] n.补助金, 助学金, 津贴 vt.准许; 答应，给予，承认22. label [ˈleibəl] n.标签, 标记，称号; 符号; 标示 vt.贴标签于，把…列为23. predict [priˈdikt] vt. & vi.预言; 预测; 预示24. statistic [st əˈtistik] adj.统计的,统计学的 n.统计量25. approximate [əˈpr ɔksimit] adj.近似的, 大约的 vt. & vi.近似, 接近26. cycle [ˈsaikl] n.循环, 周期，自行车, 摩托车 vi.骑自行[摩托]车27. hence [hens] adv.从此时起, 从此处，因此, 所以28. mechanism [ˈmekəniz əm] n.机械装置，构造, 机制，办法, 技巧, 途径29. principal [ˈprinsəp əl] adj.最重要的; 主要的 n.负责人, 校长，资本, 委托人30. status [ˈsteitəs] n.身份, 地位情形, 状况31. attitude [ˈætitju:d] n.态度, 看法姿态, 姿势32. debate [diˈbeit] n.讨论, 辩论 vt. & vi.辩论, 争论33. hypothesis [haiˈpɔθisis] n.假说, 假设, 前提34. obvious [ˈɔbvi əs] adj.明显的; 显而易见的35. prior [ˈpraiə] adj.优先的; 在前的; 较早的36. stress [stres] n.压力, 紧张强调, 重要性重力重音 vt.重读强调37. attribute [əˈtribju:t] n.属性, 特性 vt.认为…是; 归因于…，把…归于38. despite [disˈpait] prep. 不管, 尽管39. implement [ˈimplimənt] n.工具, 器具, 用具 vt.使生效, 贯彻, 执行40. occupy [ˈɔkjupai] vt.占领; 占有，使从事; 使忙于41. professional [pr əˈfe ʃən əl] adj.职业的, 专业的，内行的n.具有专业资格的人, 专业人士，内行, 专家42. subsequent [ˈsʌbsikw ənt] adj.随后的, 继…之后的43. civil [ˈsivl] adj.公民的, 平民的; 民用的，民事的, 民法的，文明的, 有教养的44. dimension [diˈmenʃən] n.维度，尺寸, 容积45. implicate [ˈimplikeit] vt.牵连, 涉及46. option [ˈɔp ʃən] n.选项，选择权, 期权，买卖特权47. project [pr əˈd ʒekt] n.项目, 计划, 方案, 课题 vt.规划；抛; 投; 射48. sum [s ʌm] n.总数, 总和，金额 vt. & vi.合计总结, 归纳49. code [k əud] n.法典, 法规, 章程，密码, 电码代号, 编码 vt.将…译成电码50. domestic [d əˈmestik] adj.本国的, 国内的，家庭的, 家用的，驯养的51. impose [imˈpəuz] vi.利用, 占便宜; 欺骗 vt.强迫, 强加课税, 惩罚52. output [ˈautput] n.产量，输出, 输出功率53. promote [pr əˈm əut] vt.提升, 提拔，筹划, 发起, 促销; 推动; 增进54. summary [ˈsʌm əri] adj.概括的; 简要的 n.摘要, 概要55. commit [k əˈmit] vt.犯罪; 犯错，承诺; 托付; 交付56. emerge [iˈmə:d ʒ] vi.出现; 显出; 暴露57. integrate [ˈinti ɡreit] vt.使结合，成为整体，整合 vt. & vi.(使)融入58. overall [ˈəuv ər ɔ:l] adj.总体的; 全面的; 综合的 n.罩衫，工装裤，工作裤 adv.大体上, 总的来说，一切包括在内, 全部的59. regime [reiˈʒi:m] n.政治制度, 政权, 政体60. undertake [ˌʌnd əˈteik] vt.担任, 承揽; 保证着手, 开始Sublist 51. academy [əˈkæd əmi] n.研究院, 学会，学院2. consult [k ənˈsʌlt] vt.请教, 咨询; 找(医生)诊治，翻阅, 查阅，顾及, 考虑 vt. & vi.商议, 商量3. evolve [iˈvɔlv] vt. & vi.演变; 进化4. licence [ˈlaisəns] n.许可证, 执照，许可, 特许5. orient [ˈɔ:ri ənt] n.东方, 亚洲 vt.使熟悉, 使适应，使朝向; 使确定位置6. style [stail] n.风格, 文体，格调; 作风，种类, 类型; 时尚; 款式风度; 气派7. adjust [əˈd ʒʌst] vt. & vi.(改变…以)适应; 调整; 校正8. contact [ˈkɔntækt] n.接触，联系, 联络, 社会关系vt. & vi.联系9. expand [iksˈpænd] vt. & vi.使…变大, 扩大, 扩张伸展, 伸开, 张开, 展开10. logic [ˈlɔd ʒik] n.逻辑(学), 逻辑性，推理方法11. perspective [p əˈspektiv] n.远景, 前途; 希望，透视，透视图，观点, 想法12. substitute [ˈsʌbstitju:t] vt. & vi.代替, 替换, 代用13. alter [ˈɔ:lt ə] vt. & vi.改变, 更改14. decline [diˈklain] n.下降, 减少, 衰退 vi.(太阳)落下 vt. & vi.辞谢; 谢绝15. expose [iksˈpəuz] vt.曝光，暴露; 显露，揭露, 袒露16. margin [ˈmɑ:dʒin] n.页边，空白边, 边缘，差数, 差额; 余地17. precise [priˈsais] adj.精确的, 准确的，恰好的; 周密的, 细密的, 精细的18. sustain [s əˈstein] vt.承受, 支撑，维持，长期保持; 使继续经受, 遭受19. amend [əˈmend] vt. & vi.改良; 修改, 修订20. discrete [disˈkri:t] adj.分离的, 不相关联的21. external [eksˈtə:nl] adj.外面的, 外部的，外观的, 外国的22. medical [ˈmedikəl] adj.医学的, 医疗的, 医术的，内科的23. prime [praim] adj.首要的; 主要的; 基本的，一流的 n.全盛时期vt.使准备好, 使完成准备工作，事先指导, 事先向…提供情况24. symbol [ˈsimbəl] n.象征, 标志，符号, 记号25. aware [əˈw ɛə] adj.意识到的, 知道的26. draft [dr ɑ:ft] n.草稿, 草案, 草图，汇票；vt.起草, 草拟，抽调征募, 征召…入伍27. facilitate [f əˈsiliteit] vt.使便利, 减轻…的困难28. mental [ˈmentl] adj.精神的, 头脑的, 心理的, 智力的，精神病的29. psychology [saiˈkɔl əd ʒi] n.心理学，心理; 心理特点30. target [ˈtɑ:ɡit] n.(射击的)靶子，目标; (攻击的)对象 vt.瞄准某物31. capacity [k əˈpæsiti] n.容量, 容积才能, 能力身份, 职位32. enable [iˈneibl] vt.使能够; 提供做…的权利[措施]使可能33. fundamental [ˌfʌnd əˈment əl] adj.基本的; 重要的, 必要的 n.基本原则, 基本法则34. modify [ˈmɔdifai] vt.修饰 vt. & vi.修改, 更改35. pursue [p əˈsju:] vt.追捕, 追击追求继续; 从事, 经营36. transit [ˈtrænsit] n.搬运; 载运; 运输37. challenge [ˈtʃælind ʒ] n.挑战, 邀请比赛，质疑vt.挑战，质疑，考验38. energy [ˈenəd ʒi] n.活力, 干劲, 能力，精力；能, 能量, 能源39. generate [ˈdʒen əreit] vt.生成, 产生引起, 导致40. monitor [ˈmɔnit ə] n.监视器, 监听器；班长; 显示屏 vt.监听, 监控, 检测41. ratio [ˈreiʃi əu] n.比, 比率42. trend [trend] n.趋势, 倾向流行43. clause [kl ɔ:z] n.从句，(法律文件等的)条款44. enforce [inˈfɔ:s] vt.实施, 执行，强迫, 迫使45. generation [ˌdʒen əˈrei ʃən] n.同时代的人, 一代人, 一代产生, 发生46. network [ˈnetwə:k] n.网状物，(电视与计算机)网状系统，广播网, 电视网47. reject [riˈdʒekt] n.被拒货品, 不合格产品 vt.拒绝, 谢绝; 驳回，舍弃48. version [ˈvə:ʃən] n.(个人对事件的)描述, 说法, 看法，版本49. compound [ˈkɔmpaund] n.复合物, 化合物，(围起来的)场地 vt.使混合50. entity [ˈentiti] n.实体, 独立存在体, 实际存在物51. image [ˈimidʒ] n.形象, 影像, 图像，印象，比喻，象征52. notion [ˈnəu ʃən] n.概念, 观念, 看法，意图, 打算53. revenue [ˈrevənju:] n.收入, 收益; 财政收入, 税收54. welfare [ˈwelfɛə] n.健康, 幸福, 繁荣福利〈美〉政府的福利(制度)55. conflict [ˈkɔnflikt] n.战斗, 斗争，冲突, 抵触, 争论 vi.抵触, 冲突56. equivalent [iˈkwivəl ənt] adj.相等的, 相当的57. liberal [ˈlibər əl] adj.心胸宽阔的, 慷慨的，开放的; 自由的, 不拘一格的 n.宽容大度的人，自由主义者58. objective [əbˈdʒektiv] adj.客观的; 不带偏见的 n.目标; 目的59. stable [ˈsteibl] adj.稳定的; 安定的，沉稳[持重]的60. whereas [hw ɛərˈæz] conj.但是, 而 Sublist 61.abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj.抽象的n.抽象, 摘要, 梗概 vt.提取, 抽取做…的摘要2.capable [ˈkeipəbl] adj.有能力的, 有技能的3.exceed [ikˈsi:d] vi.(在数量、质量上)突出, 领先 vt.超过; 超越4.incidence [ˈinsidəns] n.发生率, 影响范围5.migrate [maiˈɡreit] vi.迁移; 移往6.recover [riˈkʌv ə] vi.恢复健康(体力、能力等) vt.恢复; 重新获得7.accurate [ˈækjurit] adj.精确的, 准确的正确无误的8.cite [sait] vt.引用, 举例表彰, 嘉奖传唤, 传讯9.expert [ˈekspə:t] adj.专家的, 内行的, 熟练的 n.专家, 能手10.incorporate [inˈkɔ:p əreit] vt.包含, 加上, 吸收把…合并, 使并入组成公司11.minimum [ˈminiməm] adj.最低的, 最小的 n.最低限度, 最小量12.reveal [riˈvi:l] vt.显示; 露出泄露; 透露13.acknowledge [əkˈnɔlid ʒ] vt.承认, 供认告知已收到鸣谢, 感谢14.cooperate [k əuˈɔp əreit] vi.合作; 配合, 协助15.explicit [iksˈplisit] adj.详述的, 明确的, 明晰的直言的, 毫不隐瞒的, 露骨的16.index [ˈindeks] n.索引, 象征; 指数〈数〉指数, 幂 vt.给…编索引17.ministry [ˈministri] n.(政府的)部18.scope [sk əup] n.余地, 机会(处理、研究事务的)范围19.aggregate [ˈæɡriɡit] n.〈正〉数, 总计 vt.总计达… vt. & vi.(使)聚集20.discriminate [disˈkriminei t] vi.歧视, 有差别地对待 vt. & vi.分别, 辨别, 区分21.federal [ˈfedər əl] adj.联邦(制)的联邦政府的22.inhibit [inˈhibit] vt.阻止; 抑制23.motive [ˈməutiv] n.动机, 目的24.subsidy [ˈsʌbsidi] n.补贴, 津贴, 补助金25.allocate [ˈæləkeit] vt.分配, 分派把…拨给26.display [disˈplei] n.陈列, 展览陈列的货物、艺术品等 vt.陈列, 展览显示, 显露27.fee [fi:] n.费, 酬金28.initiate [iˈniʃieit] vt.开始, 着手传授; 使初步了解接纳新成员, 让…加入29.neutral [ˈnju:trəl] adj.中立的, 不偏不倚的中立(国家)的暗淡的; 非彩色的(化学中)中性的不带电的 n.(汽车或其他机器的)空挡位置中立人士; 中立国30.tape [teip] n.带子录音磁带; 录像带 vt.用带子捆起来 vt. & vi.录音31.assign [əˈsain] vt.分配; 交给指派, 选派指定, 订出32.diverse [daiˈvəs] adj.不同的, 多种多样的33.flexible [ˈfleksəbl] adj.易弯曲的, 柔韧的灵活的, 可变通的34.input [ˈinput] n.输入, 投入〈电〉输入端输入的数据 vt.把…输入电脑35.nevertheless [ˌnevəðəˈles] adv.仍然, 然而, 不过 conj.尽管如此, 然而36.trace [treis] n.踪迹; 痕迹vt.追踪; 追溯发现vt. & vi.缓慢而困难地书写37.attach [əˈtæt ʃ] vt. & vi.贴上; 系; 附上38.domain [d əuˈmein] n.范围, 领域版图, 领土地产, 产业39.furthermore [ˈfə:ðəˌm ɔ:] adv.而且, 此外40.instruct [inˈstrʌkt] vt.命令, 指示教, 指导通知41.overseas [ˌəuv əˈsi:z] adj.(在)海外的, (在)国外的adv.在[向]海外; 在[向]国外42.transfor m [trænsˈfɔ:m] vt. & vi.改变43.author [ˈɔ:θə] n.著作家, 作者创造者, 创始人; 发起人44.edit [ˈedit] vt.剪辑(电影、录音磁带、无线电或电视节目、书等) vt. & vi.编辑45.gender [ˈdʒend ə] n.〈语〉性46.intelligent [inˈtelidʒənt] adj.聪明的; 理解力强的47.precede [ˌpriˈsi:d] vt. & vi.在…之前, 先于48.transport [trænsˈpɔ:t] vt.运送; 流放使万分激动49.bond [b ɔnd] n.联系, 关系连接, 接合vt.使粘结, 使结合50.enhance [inˈhɑ:ns] vt.提高, 增加, 加强51.ignorant [ˈiɡnərənt] adj.无知的, 愚昧的52.interval [ˈintəv əl] n.间隔时间幕间休息53.presume [priˈzju:m] vi.冒昧地做某事; 错用自作主张, 放肆 vt.以为; 假定54.underlie [ˌʌnd əˈlai] vt.位于或存在于(某物)之下构成…的基础(或起因); 引起55.brief [bri:f] adj.短暂的, 简短的 n.概要, 摘要 vt.向…介绍基本情况56.estate [isˈteit] n.土地, 地区庄园, 种植园地产, 财产; 遗产57.incentive [inˈsentiv] n.激励某人做某事的事物; 刺激; 诱因, 动机58.lecture [ˈlektʃə] n.演讲vt.责备,训斥 vt. & vi.(向…)演讲; (给…)讲课59.rational [ˈræʃənl] adj.神智清楚的理性的; 理智的; 合理的; 出于理性的60.utilize [ˈju:tilaiz] vt.利用, 使用 Sublist 71.adapt [əˈdæpt] vt.改编, 改写 vt. & vi.(使)适应, (使)适合2.contrary [ˈkɔntr əri] adj.相反的, 相违的 n.相反, 反面, 对立面3.empirical [emˈpirikəl] adj.以观察或实验为依据的4.identical [aiˈdentikəl] adj.同一的5.phenomenon [fiˈnɔmin ən] n.现象特殊的人[事物]6.submit [s əbˈmit] vi.屈服, 认输 vt.提交, 呈递〈正〉建议, 主张, 申辩7.adult [ˈædʌlt] adj.成熟的成年人的, 适宜于成年人的 n.成年的人或动物8.convert [k ənˈvə:t] vt. & vi.(使)转变, (使)转化皈依, 改变(信仰)9.equip [iˈkwip] vt.装备, 配备使有能力, 使胜任10.ideology [ˌaidiˈɔl əd ʒi] n.思想(体系), 思想意识11.priority [praiˈɔriti] n.优先权, 重点优先考虑的事12.successor [s əkˈsesə] n.接替的人或事物, 继任者, 继承人13.advocate [ˈædvəkeit] n.提倡者, 拥护者辩护律师, 辩护人 vt.提倡, 主张14.couple [ˈkʌpl] n.一对, 一双一些, 几个夫妻, 情侣 vt.连接, 联结, 联系15.extract [iksˈtrækt] n.摘录, 引用提炼物vt.(费力地)拔出, 抽出提取16.infer [inˈfə:] vt.推断, 推知17.prohibit [pr əˈhibit] vt.禁止; 阻止18.survive [s əˈvaiv] vi.幸存, 活下来 vt.比…活得长, 经历…之后还存在19.aid [eid] n.帮助, 援助, 救助助手, 辅助物, 辅助手段 vt.帮助, 援助20.decade [ˈdekeid] n.十年, 十年间21.file [fail] n.文件夹, 文件vi.排成纵队前进 vt.把…归档提交(申请等)22.innovate [ˈinəuveit] vi.改革, 创新23.publication [ˌpʌbliˈkeiʃən] n.发表, 公布出版, 刊行, 发行出版物, 书刊24.thesis [ˈθi:sis] n.论题, 命题, 论点论文, 毕业(或学位)论文25.channel [ˈtʃænl] n.海峡通道; 水沟, 水渠渠道, 途径频道26.definite [ˈdefinit] adj.明确的, 确切的一定的, 肯定的27.finite [ˈfaina it] adj.有限的, 有限度的〈语〉限定的28.insert [inˈsə:t] n.添入物(尤指一页印刷品图中插入或套印的小图) vt.插入, 嵌入29.quote [kw əut] vt.提到…以支持某论点报(价); 开(价) vt. & vi.引用, 援引30.topic [ˈtɔpik] n.题目, 论题, 话题31.chemical [ˈkemikəl] adj.化学的 n.化学药品32.deny [diˈnai] vt.否认知情拒绝33.foundation [faun ˈdei ʃən] n.建立, 设立, 创办基础, 基本原理34.intervene [ˌɪnt əˈvi:n] vi.干涉, 干预; 调解干扰, 阻碍35.release [riˈli:s] n.释放, 排放, 发布 [消息] vt.释放;发行; 发售36.transmit [trænzˈmit] vt.传播, 传染传导 vt. & vi.发射, 播送, 广播37.classic [ˈklæsik] adj.最优秀的, (可作)典范的n.文豪, 大艺术家; 经典作品38.differentiat e [ˌdifəˈren ʃieit] vi.区别对待 vt. & vi.区分, 区别, 辨别39.globe [ɡləub] n.地球, 世界球体; 球状物地球仪40.isolate [ˈaisəleit] vt.使隔离, 使孤立, 使脱离41.reverse [riˈvə:s] adj.相反的, 颠倒的n. 失败, 挫败 vt. & vi.(使)反转; (使)颠倒42.ultimate [ˈʌltimit] adj.最后的, 最终的基本的, 根本的最大的, 极限程度的prehe nsive [ˌkɔmpriˈhensiv] adj.广泛的, 综合的44.dispose [disˈpəuz] vt.布置使愿意或准备做 vt. & vi.处理; 处置45.grade [ɡreid] n.(官阶、质量)等级, 品级, 分数, 评分等级46.media [ˈmi:djə] n.媒体47.simulate [ˈsimjuleit] vt.假装模仿, 模拟48.unique [ju:ˈni:k] adj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 惟一的异常的, 特有的, 少见的prise [k əmˈpraiz] vt.包含, 包括, 由…组成组成, 构成50.dynamic [daiˈnæmik] adj.有活力的, 强有力的不断变化的动力的, 动态的51.guarantee [ˌɡærənˈti:] n.保证, 保障; 保证书vt.保证; 担保使(事情)可能发生52.mode [m əud] n.方式, 样式样式, 风格53.sole [s əul] adj.单独的, 惟一的专有的, 独占的54.visible [ˈvizəbl] adj.看得见的, 可见的, 有形的明显的, 可察觉到的55.confirm [k ənˈfə:m] vt.证实, 证明; 肯定, 确认使巩固, 加强批准; 认可56.eliminate [iˈlimineit] vt.消除, 排除忽略淘汰〈口〉干掉57.hierarchy [ˈhaiər ɑ:ki] n.等级制度统治集团, 领导层58.paradigm [ˈpærədaim] n.(一词的)词形变化表范例; 样式; 模范59.somewhat [ˈsʌmhw ɔt] adv.稍微, 有点, 达到某种程度60.vol untary [ˈvɔl ənt əri] adj.自愿的, 志愿的义务的, 无偿的 Sublist 81.abandon [əˈbænd ən] n.放任; 纵情 vt.离弃, 丢弃遗弃, 抛弃放弃2.clarify [ˈklærifai] vt. & vi.使清楚; 澄清3.deviate [ˈdi:vieit] vi.偏离; 越轨4.induce [inˈdju:s] vt.引诱, 劝导〈正〉引起, 导致5.plus [pl ʌs] adj. 附加的n.加号, 正号 prep.外加; 另有6.tense [tens] adj.拉紧的, 神经紧张的 n.〈语〉(动词的)时态7.accompany [əˈk ʌmp əni] vt.陪伴, 陪同伴随…同时发生伴奏modity [k əˈm ɔditi] n.商品, 货物有用的东西9.displace [disˈpleis] vt.替换, 取代移走10.inevitable [inˈevitəbl] adj.不可避免的,11.practitioner [prækˈtiʃən ə] n.习艺者, 实习者从业者(尤指医师)12.terminate [ˈtə:mineit] vt. & vi.结束; 使终结13.accumulate [əˈkju:mjuleit] vt. & vi.堆积; 积累plement [ˈkɔmplim ənt] n.补充, vt.补足, 补充15.drama [ˈdrɑ:mə] n.戏剧, 剧本戏剧文学[艺术]戏剧性事件[场面]16.infrastructure [ˈinfrəˌstr ʌkt ʃə] n.基础设施; 基础结构17.predominant [priˈdɔmin ənt] adj.占主导地位的, 显著的18.theme [θi:m] n.主题, 主旨, 题目19.ambiguous [æmˈbiɡjuəs] adj.引起歧义的; 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的20.conform [k ənˈfɔ:m] vi.遵守, 符合顺应, 一致21.eventual [iˈventjuəl] adj.(事件)最终发生的; 结果的22.inspect [inˈspekt] vt.检查, 检验视察23.prospect [ˈprɔspekt] n.景象, 景色前景vi.勘探; 勘察24.thereby [ˈðɛəbai] adv.由此; 因而25.append [əˈpend] vt.附加26.contemporary [k ənˈtempər əri] adj.当代的，同时代的n.同代人, 同龄人27.exhibit [i ɡˈzibit] n.展览品, 陈列品vt.显示, 显出 vt. & vi.陈列; 展览28.intense [inˈtens] adj.强烈的, 剧烈的; 极端的热情的29.radical [ˈrædikəl] adj.根本的, 基本的; 彻底的, 完全的激进的30.uniform [ˈju:nifɔ:m] adj.全都相同的, 一律的, 清一色的 n.制服31.appreciate [əˈpri:ʃieit] vt.感激, 感谢欣赏, 赏识vt. & vi.(使)增值, 涨价 32contradict [ˌkɔntr əˈdikt] vt.与…发生矛盾vt. & vi.反驳, 否认…的真实性33.exploit [iksˈplɔit] n.业绩, 功绩, 功勋, 事迹 vt.开采; 开发剥削34.manipulate [m əˈnipjuleit] vt.熟练控制[操作]35.random [ˈrændəm] adj.任意的; 无计划的(统计)随机的36.vehicle [ˈvi:ɪkl] n.交通工具, 车辆传播媒介, 手段37.arbitrary [ˈɑ:bitrəri] adj.随意的, 主观的专横的, 独断专行的38.crucial [ˈkru:ʃəl] adj.决定性的, 紧要关头的39.fluctuate [ˈflʌktjueit] vi.波动, 涨落, 起伏40.minimise [ˈminimaiz] vt.把…减至最低数量[程度]对(某事物)作最低估计41.reinforce [ˌri:ɪnˈfɔ:s] vt.增强; 加强42.via [ˈvaiə] prep.(表示方式)通过(某人), 凭借(某种手段)(表示关涉)经由, 经过43.automate [ˈɔ:t əmeit] vt. & vi.(使)自动化44.currency [ˈkʌr ənsi] n.通货, 货币流通, 通用, 流行45.guideline [ˈɡaidlain] n.指导方针, 准则46.nuclear [ˈnju:kliə] adj.核的, 原子核的使用或生产核能的47.restore [riˈstɔ:] vt.归还; 交还使恢复修复; 重建48.virtual [ˈvə:tju əl] adj.实质上的, 事实上的, 实际上的49.bias [ˈbaiəs] n.偏见, 偏心, 偏袒 vt.使倾向于50.denote [diˈnəut] vt.为…的符号; 为…的名称指示; 指出51.highlight [ˈhailait] n.最精彩的部分, 最重要的事情 vt.强调, 突出, 使显著52.offset [ˈɔfset] vt.抵消, 补偿53.revise [riˈvaiz] vt.修订, 修改 vt. & vi.复习54.visual [ˈviʒu əl] adj.视觉的, 看得见的55.chart [t ʃɑ:t] n.图表航海图唱片的每周流行榜 vt.绘制地图56.detect [diˈtekt] vt.发现; 发觉, 查明57.implicit [imˈplisit] adj.不言明[含蓄]的无疑问的, 绝对的58.paragraph [ˈpær əɡr ɑ:f] n.段落短篇报道59.schedule [ˈʃedju:əl] n.时间表, 日程安排表清单, 明细表 vt.排定, 安排60.widespread [ˈwaidspred] adj.分布广的; 普遍的, 广泛的 Sublist 91.accommodate [əˈk ɔm ədeit] vt.容纳向…提供住处使适应, 顺应mence [k əˈmens] vt. & vi.〈正〉开始3.duration [dju əˈrei ʃən] n.持续, 持续的时间, 期间4.mature [m əˈtju ə] adj.成熟的, 成年人的深思的; 慎重的 vi.成熟, 长成5.preliminary [priˈliminəri] adj.初步的, 预备的, 开端的 n.准备工作, 初步行动6.sphere [sfi ə] n.球(体)(兴趣或活动的)范围, 领域7.analogy [əˈnæl əd ʒi] n.类似, 相似类推, 类推法patible [k əmˈpætəbl] adj.可以并存的, 相容的, 协调的9.erode [iˈrəud] vt. & vi.侵蚀, 腐蚀10.mediate [ˈmi:dieit] vi.调停, 调解, 斡旋 vt.居间促成11.protocol [ˈprəut ək ɔl] n.礼仪; (外交条约的)草案; 议定书12.subordinate [s əˈb ɔ:dinit] adj.级别或职位较低的, 下级的次要的, 附属的13.anticipate [ænˈtisipeit] vt.先于…行动预感, 期望14.concurrent [k ənˈkʌr ənt] adj.同时存在(发生、完成)的15.ethic [ˈeθik] n.道德规范,伦理16.medium [ˈmi:djəm] adj.中等的, 适中的 n.媒介, 手段, 方法17.qualitative [ˈkwɔlit ətiv] adj.定性的, 性质(上)的; 质量的18.supplement [ˈsʌpliment] n.补遗, 补编 vt.增补l19.assure [əˈʃu ə] vt.使相信; 使确信保险20.confine [k ənˈfain] n.界限, 范围 vt.限制; 局限于禁闭; 管制; 关起来21.format [ˈfɔ:mæt] n.设计, 安排格式, 样式, 版式 vt.使格式化, 编排格式itary [ˈmilitəri] adj.军事的, 军用的; 军人的 n.军人; 军队, 武装力量23.refine [riˈfain] vt.精炼; 精制; 使纯净使文雅高尚24.suspend [s əˈspend] vt.暂停, 终止悬, 挂, 吊25.attain [əˈtein] vt. & vi.实现, 达到, 得到26.controversy [ˈkɔntr əv ə:si] n.公开辩论, 论战27.found [faund] vt.创办, 成立; 建立28.minimal [ˈminiməl] adj.〈正式〉最小的; 极少的29.relax [riˈlæks] vt. & vi.(使)轻松(使)松弛; 放宽30.team [ti:m] n.队, 组 vi.(与某人)一起工作, 合作31.behalf [biˈhɑ:f] n.方面, 利益, 赞同。

英语四六级必考短语汇总.doc

英语四六级必考短语汇总.doc

英语四六级必考短语汇总1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident (=safely) 安全地，7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

大学英语四六级必背短语(典藏版)

大学英语四六级必背短语(典藏版)

on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)for the better 好转get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机boast of (or about) 吹嘘out of breath 喘不过气来in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之in bulk 成批地,不散装的take the floor 起立发言on business 出差办事.be busy with sth.于某事。

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事last but one 倒数第二.but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买be capable of 能够, 有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一;in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然for a change换换环境(花样等)charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地comment on 评论commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.on account of 由于in addition 另外In addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in connection with 关于, 于...有关on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地on earth 究竟, 到底in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中hand down 把...传下去in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/u pon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离) at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布by means of依靠, 用at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on (that/this) occasion(s) 有时, 那时on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先to the point 切中要害, 切题in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a result 结果, 因此abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守(be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地,主动地in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据in terms of 根据take…into account(take into consideration)把...考虑进去on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于in addition to(=as well as)除…外in advance 预告, 事先.take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用.in the air不肯定,在谣传中.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力approve of赞成in favour of 赞成assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…attend to侍候,照料attribute…to把..归因于.. contribute to 有助于due to 是由于at one’s back支持,维护on the basis of 根据…for the benefit of 为了…的利益get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败in blossom开花in bulk 成批地center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…round the clock(昼夜不停地commit oneself to 致力于compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…on condition that (if)如果in the event that confide in 对…讲真心话,be confronted with 面对, 面临in connection with与…有关be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道consent to同意under consideration 在考虑中consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下by comparison 比较起来at all costs不惜任何代价 .go to any length想一切办法by all means不惜一切.at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of) to one’s credit使某人感到光荣be critical of 爱挑毛病的，不满out of date过时的；up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in demand有需求deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute 无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with废除,杀掉on earth 究竟, 在世上at ease自在15)on the dot 准时；正点16)once and for all 最后一次；干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平；结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35)few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二英语六级短语总结100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1）放任地，放纵地，2）纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……，得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = （场所）abound with（物产）6. be about to (do) 刚要，即将7. absent from 1)后接地点，表示“不在” 2）后接meeting等，表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点，表示“外出在某地”2）主语是无生命的名词，意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时（= in one’s absence ）2）在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富，富于……12. in abundance 丰富，充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得（或接近）……14. by accident 偶然（反义词组：on purpose 故意，蓄意）15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿，主动地17. with one accord 一致地，一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致，依照，根据19. according to 1）按照，根据2）据……所说，按……所载20. on account of 因为，由于21. take account of 考虑到，顾及，体谅22. take … into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不，绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth.27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of 31. act on 1）遵照……行动，奉行2）作用于，影响32. act up 1）出毛病，运转不正常，2）耍脾气，捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不（再）起作用，不（再）运转36. add up 1)加起来，2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达2）总括起来，意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) （吸毒）成瘾39. in addition 另外，加之40. in addition to 除……之外（还）41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1）在前面，2）预先，事先43. to advantage 有利地，使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用，占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……，附属于……46. again and again 再三地，反复地47. be / come of age 成年，满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍，通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意，承认2）with 1>持相同意见2>相同，一致，相符3>（食物、气候等）适合55. ahead of 比……提前，比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会（或猜疑等）57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播（反义词组: off the air 停播）59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着，随时准备着，密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2）with 充满……62. above all 首先，尤其是63. after all 毕竟，终究64. all but 1) 几乎，差不多2）除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说，总的来说66. all over 到处，遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫，一点68. for all 尽管，虽然69. in all 总共，合计70. allow for 考虑到，体谅，为……留出余地71. allow of 容许，容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到，体谅73. leave alone 不打扰，不惊动74. let alone 1）更别提2）不打扰，不惊动75. all along 始终，一直76. along with 与……一道，与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望，极想2）for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取，猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地，相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心；对……着急87. anxious for 渴望；急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外（别无）2）除……之外（尚有）93. to all appearances 就外表看来，根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于，运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请，请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激adhere to 忠于after all 毕竟，归根结底at random 随机地，任意地break out 突然发生，爆发break up 打碎but for 要不是by far 最，……得多by no means 决不，一点也不catch on 理解，明白catch up with 赶上collide with 碰撞，冲突come up with 想出，提出come up with 追及，赶上comment on 评论contrary to 与……相反contribute to 有助于，促成cope with 应付，妥善处理cut short 打断，制止do away with 消灭，废除，去掉do credit to 为……带来光荣due to 因为go in for 从事，致力于go off 爆炸hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危heap praise upon 对……大加称赞in accordance with 与……一致，按照，根据in between 在两者之间in case of 防备，以防in honour of 为纪念in response to 响应，反应in terms of 根据，从……方面来说in that 因为in the vicinity of 在附近keep off远离，抑制lay off (暂时)解雇letalone 更不必说look into 调查look on 看待lose no time 立即make sense of sth. 讲得通，言之有理of no avail 无用，无效on file 存档on no account 决不，绝对不on the decline 衰落中，衰退中out of stock 无现货的，脱销的provided that 假如，若是pull up 使停下put away 放好，放起来regardless of 不管，不顾result in 导致，结果是result in 发生，导致see to 照料，注意show to 引导，引领stand for 容忍，接受take on 承担，接受take over 接管，接收take to 对……产生好感，开始喜欢talk into 说服that is 即，也就是turn in 上交turn out 生产出turn to 求助于ward off 防止，避开with reference to 关于，有关work out 想出，制订出worth one’s while 值得。

四六级常用短语

四六级常用短语

四六级常用短语四六级常用短语包括：1. at the thought of 一想到…2. at will 随心所欲3. on account of = because of 由于，因为4. in addition = besides 此外，又，加之5. as a whole = in general 就整体而论6. adjacent = next to, close to 毗邻的，临近的7. adhere to 忠于8. after all 毕竟，归根结底9. at random 随机地，任意地10. break out 突然发生，爆发11. break up 打碎12. but for 要不是13. by far 到目前为止；远，非常14. catch on 理解，明白15. by no means 决不，一点也不16. catch up with 赶上17. collide with 碰撞，冲突18. comment on 评论19. come up with 想出，提出，追及，赶上20. contrary to 与……带来光荣21. due to 因为22. go in for 从事，致力于23. go off 爆炸24. in between 在两者之间25. hang by a thread 千钧一发，岌岌可危26. heap praise upon 对……大加称赞27. in general 一般来说28. in particular 特别地29. in the long run 从长远来看30. on the whole 大体上说31. take into account 把……考虑进去32. to this end 为了这个目的33. with this object in view 为了这个目标。

四六级英语短语大全(超全)

四六级英语短语大全(超全)

black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤black out 用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black 怒视be to blame 该受责备；应该负责blow off 吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out 吹熄(灯火等)blow over 经过；(云等)吹散blow one's top (美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up 给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board 在船(车、飞机)上boast of 吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on 接界；接近，非常像born of 源于；出生于both...and... 既…又…，不但…而且be bound to 一定会…，必然…be bound up in 热心于；忙于be bound up with 与…有密切关系break away 突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down 打破；发生故障；中止break in 训练；强行进入；打断break into 闯进；突然…起来break off (使)折断；中断；断绝break out (战争等)爆发；逃出break through 突破，冲垮；突围break up 打碎；(关系)破裂catch one's breath 喘息；屏息out of breath 喘不过气来breeze through 轻松地做in brief 简言之；以简洁的形式bring about 带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back 带回来，使恢复bring down 降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward 提出(建议等)；显示bring in 收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out 使…显示出来；公布bring through 救活(病人)bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear 走在最后面brush aside 扫除(障碍等)，无视build up 树立；逐步建立；增大burn out 烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter 突然笑起来burst out laughing 突然笑起来on business 因事，因公mean business 是当真的be busy with 忙于…but for 倘没有，要不是button up 扣，扣紧钮扣buy off 收买buzz off (俚)急忙离去by and by 不久以后，将来by and large 总的来说，大体上by oneself 单独；独自，自行by far …得多；最最call after 追在…的后面叫喊call back 叫回来，收回(错话等)call for 要求，需要，提倡call forth 唤起，引起call in 收回(某物) call off 叫走，叫开；取消call on 访问；号召；呼吁call up 征召(服役)，动员cannot but 不得不，不会不cannot help 不得不；忍不住cannot help but 不得不(接动词原形) cannot...too.. 越…越好be capable of 有做出(某事)倾向的care for 关怀，照管；愿意take care 当心，注意take care of 爱护，照顾，照料carry back 运回；使回想起carry off 拿走，夺去…的生命carry on 继续开展，坚持下去carry out 进行(到底)，开展carry through 进行(到底)；贯彻 a case in point 一个恰当的例子in case 假如；免得in case of 假如，万一…in any case 无论如何，总之in no case 决不，无论如何不in the case of 就…来说；至于in this case 既然是这样cash in 兑现；收到…的货款cash in on 靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for 搜索，寻觅cast aside 消除，抛弃；废除cast back 回想，追溯cast oneself on 委身于，指望catch at 想抓住；渴望取得catch on 理解，明白，变得流行catch up with 赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in 对…特别感兴趣cave in (使)下陷，坍塌percent百分之…be certain of 确信，肯定be certain to do sth 一定做…for certain 肯定地；确凿地make certain (把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance 偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance 冒险，投机take one's chance 碰运气，听任命运in charge of 主管，掌管，照管take charge 掌管，负责，看管under the charge of 在…掌管(或看管)之下check in 办理登记手续，报到check out 结账后离开；检验合格check up 核对，检验cheer up 使高兴，使高兴起来clear away 把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off 消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out 把…清出(或出空) clear up 消除(误会等)；整理close about 围住，包围close down (工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in 包围；迫近；渐短close up 关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close 结束，终止draw to a close 渐近结束come about 发生；(风等)改变方向come across (越过…而)来到come at 袭击；达到；得到come before 在…之前来come by 从旁走过；得到come down 败落come down on 申斥；惩罚come for 来接人；来取物come forth 出来；涌现come home 回家；打中come into 进入，得到come of 出身于；由…引起come off (计划等)实现；举行come on (劝说等)来吧；开始come out 出版；传出；显现come round (非正式的)来访；绕道come through 经历(困难)；获得成功come to 苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with 达成协议；妥协，让步come true 实现，达到come up 走近；(从土中)长出come up against 碰到(困难、反对等)come up to 达到；符合come up with 追上，赶上；提出come what may 不管发生什么事in common 共用，公有，共同keep company with 与…交往；和…亲热compare...to 把…比作；与…相比较by comparison 比较起来in comparison with 与…比较as concerns 关于in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地out of date 过时的，陈旧的to date 到此为止up to date 现代的；直到最近的date back to 追溯到；从…开始有day in day out 日复一日地，天天day after day 日复一日地every other day 每隔一天have one's day 走运；正在得意的时候one day (过去或将来的)某一天the other day 在不久前某天to a day 一天也不差without day 不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal 许多，大量；…得多deal in 经营deal out 分配，分deal with 做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with 与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt 借债，负债in debt to sb. 欠某人的债out of debt 不欠债decide for 作对…有利的决定decide on 选定，决定dedicate to 献(身)；把…用在…take delight in 以…为乐depart from 离开，起程；开出derive from 取得；起源；由来be detached from 把…从…上卸下in detail 详细地play the devil with 弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to 献身于；致力于die away 变弱；逐渐平息die for 渴望，切望die from 由于…而死，因…致死die of illness 病死die off 一个个死掉die out 消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference 有影响，有关系in difficulties 处境困难make no difficulties 不留难；表示无异dig down 挖下去；掘倒dig in 掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out 掘出；挖掉dig up 掘起；挖出dip into 浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions 向四面八方have a dislike of 不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to 讨厌make a display of 把…炫耀一下on display 展出at sb's disposal 任某人处理in the distance 在远处，远方的do away with 废除，去掉；弄死do by sb. 对待(某人)do down 胜过；欺骗do for 对…有效；照应do sb. good 帮助某人do one's best 尽力，尽最大努力do one's bit 尽一份力do up 维修；使整洁；包扎do with 与…相处；忍受；对付do without 没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with 和…有关；和…打交道do wrong 做错；作恶，犯罪next door 隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors 在户外double back 把…对折；往回跑double up 弯着身子；把…对折no doubt 无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon 使人对…产生怀without doubt 无疑地，很可能down with 打倒；把…拿下get down to work 认真开始工作drag in 把…拉进去drag on 拖延；使拖延drain...of 耗尽；用完drain off 流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion 得出结论draw away 拉开；引开；离开each other 互相(多用作宾语)be all ears 全神贯注地倾听着give ear to 听，倾听give one's ears 不惜任何代价(要) early or late 迟早keep early hours 早睡早起earn one's living 谋生on earth 在世界上；究竟，到底at ease 自由自在；舒适，舒坦take it easy 不紧张；放松；松懈eat of 吃…中的一部分eat off 吃掉，腐烂掉eat up 吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect 实行，实现，实施come into effect 开始生效，开始实行in effect 实际上；正实行中take effect (药等)见效either...or 或…或，不是…就是or else 否则，要不然employ oneself in 使忙于，使从事于be out of employment 失业empty of 缺乏，无be at the end 到尽头，达限度come to an end 告终，结束；完结end in 以…为结果end off 结束end up 结束，告终；竖着end up with 以…而结束in the end 最后，终于on end 连续地；竖着to the end of time 永远world without end 永远，永久地engaged in 使从事于，使忙于engaged with 与…有事商谈enjoy oneself 过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against 保护某人免受…enter into 进入；参加；开始从事enter upon 开始，着手be equal to 等于，相当于equip with 装备，配备by error 错误地in error 弄错了的；错误地even if 即使，纵然at all events 无论如何even now 即使在现在in any event 不管怎样，无论如何in the event of 如果…发生，万一for ever 永远for example 例如except for 除…之外go to excess 走极端in excess of 超过in exchange for 交换exert oneself to 努力，尽力expect of 对…期望(要求) at the expense of 归…付费go to the expense of 为…的目的花钱find expression in 在…中表现出来give expression to 表达出，反映to some extent 在某种程度上catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人)注目clap eyes on 看见；注视keep an eye on 照看；留意keep one's eyes open 留心看着；保持警惕run one's eyes over 扫视，浏览see eye to eye 看法完全一致face to face 面对面(的)地；对立地face up to 勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of 面对；纵然，即使make a face (表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact 事实上，其实in fact 其实，实际上in point of 实际上，就事实而论fail in 在…不足，疏忽fail to 不能，记忆without fail 必定，务必in faith 确实，的确keep faith 守信，忠于信仰break faith 背信，背弃信仰fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall behind 落在…后面，跟不上fall for 爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love 爱上某人fall in with 偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into 落入；陷于；河流注入fall out 争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of 放弃(习惯等) fall through 失败，成为泡影fall to 着手；开始攻击fall under 受到(影响等)；被列为as far cry 遥远的距离as far as …那么远，直到；至于far and away 大大…；无疑地far and near 远近，到处，四面八方far from 远离，决不，完全不In so far as (程度等)就…；至于so far 迄今为止be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour 给某人以恩惠in favour of 赞成，支持；有利于out of favour 失宠；不受欢迎fear for 为…担心for fear of 由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on 以…为食物(能源)feed up 供给…营养feed with 加上(油、煤等)be fed up 吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like 感到想要做feel out 试探出，摸清feel up to 觉得能担当a few 少许，一些 a good few 相当多，不少no fewer than 不少于quite a few 相当多，有相当数目figure on 把…估计在内；指望figure out 计算出；估计；理解figure up 计算…，把…总加起来fill in 填充，填写，临时代替fill out 填好，填写；使长大fill up 填补；装满find oneself 发觉自己的处境find out 查明；找到；发现finish up 结束；完成finish up with 以…结束；最后有…finish with 完成，结束catch fire 着火，烧着fire up (突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire 起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to 使燃烧，点燃at first 最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost 首要地，首先first of all 首先，第一first or last (古)迟早，早晚fish out 捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one's eyes on 注意，注视fix up 修补，修理好；解决flame out 突然冒火焰flare up 突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out 突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper 大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on 使眼睛注视，集中in focus 焦点对准；清晰out of focus 焦点没有对准；模糊as follows 如下follow out 贯彻；把…探究到底follow through 坚持到底follow up 穷追(猎物等) be fond of 爱好on foot 步行；在进行中by force 凭借暴力；强迫地in force (法律)有效的；大批地put...in force 实施…；使…生效forget about 忘记and so forth 等等free and easy 不拘形式的；随便的free from 不受…影响的free of 无…的；摆脱了…的set free 释放，使获得自由freeze up (使)冻结be friends with 与…交友(友好) keep friends with 与…保持友好make friends with 与…交朋友in front of 在…前面，面对be full of 充满in full 充足，十足to the full 完全地；彻底地in full swing 活跃；正在全力进行make fun of 取笑，嘲笑for the future 从今以后，在今后in future 今后，以后in the future 将来。

英语四六级考试500个常用词组短语

英语四六级考试500个常用词组短语

英语四六级考试500个常用词组短语1.a big headache 令人头痛的事情2.a fraction of 一部分3.a matter of concern 焦点4.a series of 一系列，一连串 above all 首先，尤其是5.absent from 不在，缺席6.abundant in 富于7.account for 解释8.accuse sb. of sth. 控告9.add to 增加（add up to）10.after all 毕竟，究竟11.agree with 同意12.ahead of time/schedule 提前13.ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time 提前）14.alien to 与……相反15.all at once 突然，同时16. all but 几乎；除了……都17.all of a sudden 突然18.all over again 再一次，重新19.all over 遍及20.all right 令人满意的；可以21.all the same 仍然，照样的22.all the time 一直，始终23.angry with sb. at/about sth. 生气，愤怒24.anxious about/for 忧虑，担心25.anything but 根本不26.apart from 除……外（有/无）27.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28.applicable to 适用于29.apply to 适用30.appropriate for/to 适当，合适31.approximate to 近似，接近32.apt at 聪明，善于33.apt to 易于34.around the clock 夜以继日35.as a matter of fact 实际上36.as a result(of) 因此，由于37.as a rule 通常，照例38.as far as…be concerned 就……而言39. as far as 远至，到……程度40.as follows 如下41.as for 至于，关于42.as good as 和……几乎一样43. as if 好像，仿佛44. as regards 关于，至于45. as to 至于，关于46. as usual 像平常一样，照例47. as well as 除……外（也），即……又48.as well 同样，也，还49.ashamed of 羞愧，害臊50.aside from 除……外（还有）51.ask for the moon 异想天开52.at a loss 茫然，不知所措53.at a time 一次，每次54.at all costs 不惜一切代价55.at all events 不管怎样，无论如何56.at all times 随时，总是57. at all 丝毫（不），一点也不58.at any rate 无论如何，至少59.at best 充其量，至多60.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来61.at first 最初，起先62. at hand 在手边，在附近63.at heart 内心里，本质上64.at home 在家，在国内65.at intervals 不时，每隔……66. at large 大多数，未被捕获的67.at last 终于68.at least 至少69.at length 最终，终于70.at most 至多，不超过71.at no time 从不，决不72.at one time 曾经，一度；同时73.at present 目前，现在74.at someone's disposal 任……处理75.at the cost of 以……为代价76.at the mercy of 任凭……摆布77.at the moment 此刻，目前78.at this rate 照此速度79.at times 有时，间或80.aware of 意识到81.back and forth 来回地，反复地82.back of 在……后面83.back up 后备，支援84. bare of 几乎没有，缺乏85.be able to do 能够86.be around 差不多87.be available to sb. 可用，可供88.be bound to 一定89.be capable of doing 能够90.be concerned with 关心…，涉足…91.be dying to 渴望92.be fed up with 受够了 be tired of93.be in hospital 住院94.be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季95.be in the mood to do sth. 想做96.be pressed for time 时间不够97.be tied up with 忙于98.be under the weather 身体不好99.beat around the bush 拐弯抹角100.beat the crowd 避开人群101.before long 不久以后102.behind schedule 误点103.bent on sth. 下定决心做…104.beside point 离题的，不相干的105.beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力106.beyond question 毫无疑问107.book on reserve 预留的图书108.booked up 订完了109.bound for 开往110.break down 抛锚111.break though 突破112.break up with 和某人分手 be through with/be finished with113.bring about 使……发生114.bring someone up to date 帮某人赶上 help someone catch up115.by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117.by all means 尽一切办法，务必118.by and by 不久，迟早119.by chance 偶然，碰巧120. by far 最，……得多121.by hand 用手，用体力122.by itself 自动地，独自地123.by means of 用，依靠124.by mistake 错误地，无意地125.by no means 决不，并没有126.by oneself 单独地，独自地127.by reason of 由于128.by the way 顺便说说129.by virtue of 借助，由于130. by way of 经由，通过……方法131. call off 取消132. call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访133.capable of 能够134.careful of/about/with 小心，注意135.certain of /about 确信，肯定136.chair a meeting 主持会议137.charge sb. with sth. 控告138.clear of 没有，不接触139.clever at 善于140.close to 接近，亲近e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出，拿出parable to/with 比作/比较145.conscious of 察觉到，意识到146.consequent on 随之而来147.considerate towards 体谅，体贴148.contemporary with 与……同时代149.content with 满足于150.contrary to 违反151.cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大152.count down 倒计时153.count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观154.count on 依靠155.count on 依靠156.count the day 期待157.count the day 期待158.counter to 与……相反159.crazy about 热衷，着迷160.critical of 挑剔，批评161.cry in one's beer 借酒消愁162.cry on one's shoulder 依靠163.curious about 好奇，想知道164.cut down on 减少165.cut down 削减166.cut in 插入167.cut off 切断168.cut out 切除169.cut someone short 打断170.cut through 抄近路171.cut up 切碎172.die out 灭绝173.distinct from 种类（风格）不同174.do the laundry 洗衣服175.doubtful of /about 怀疑176.drop by / in 顺路拜访177.due to 由于，因为178.each other 互相179.easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难180.east of 在……东面181.equal to 相等，胜任182.equivalent to 等于，相当于183.essential to/for 必不可少184.even if/though 即使，虽然185.ever so 非常，极其186.every now and then 时而，偶尔187.every other 每隔一个的188.except for 除了……外189.expert at/in/on 善于190.face to face 面对面地191.faculty members 教职员工192.faithful to 忠实于193.fall flat 平躺在地上194.familiar to sb. 为……所熟悉195.familiar with sth. 熟悉，通晓196.far from 远非，远离197.fatal to 致命的198.favorable to 支持，赞成199.fearful of 惧怕200.feel at home 熟悉201.feel blue 心情不好202.feel free to 随便203.figure out sth. 解决204.fit for 适于205.flat tire 轮胎没气206.flat tire 轮胎没气207.fond of 喜欢208.for ever 永远209.for good 永久地210.for the better 好转211.for the moment 暂时，目前212.for the present 暂时，目前213.for the sake of 为了，为了……的利益214.for the time being 暂时，眼下215.foreign to 非……所原有216.free of /from 未受……；免费217.free with 慷慨，大方218.from time to time 有时，不时219.full up 装满220.get a bargain 买到便宜货221.get nowhere with 毫无进展222.get over 恢复223.get used to 习惯于224.give off 发出225.give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌226.give someone a hand 帮忙227.go about sth. 开始做…228.go after 追求229.go ahead 同意做某事230.go by 遵守231.go down 下降，往下传232.go for 竭尽全力做233. go into 进入，开始从事234.go off 出发235.go out 熄灭，外出236.go over 复习237. go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍238.go round/around 足够分配239.go sightseeing 去观光240.go steady with 和某人确定关系241.go through 从头到尾242.go without 单独243.guilty of 有……罪的244.had better 最好245.hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联246.hang up 挂断247.have one's hands full 忙碌于248.have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地，正面的250.heart and soul 全心全意地251.hold out for sth. 坚持要求252.hold up 坚持253.hold water 站得住脚254.how about…… 怎么样255.how come 怎么会256.hungry for 渴望257.ignorant of 不知道258.impatient at sth. 不耐烦259.impatient for 急切，渴望260.impatient of 无法容忍261.in (the) light of 鉴于，由于262.in a hurry 匆忙，急于263.in a moment 立刻，一会儿264.in a sense 从某种意义上说265.in a way 在某种程度上266.in a word 简言之，总之267.in accordance with 与……一致，按照268.in addition to 除……之外（还）269.in addition 另外，加之270.in advance 预先，事先271.in all 总共，合计272.in any case 无论如何273.in any event 无论如何274.in brief 简单地说275.in case of 假如，防备276.in charge of 负责，总管277.in common 共用的，共有的278.in consequence (of) 因此；由于279.in debt 欠债，欠情280.in detail 详细地281.in difficulty 处境困难282.in effect 实际上，事实上283.in favor of 支持，赞成284.in front of 面对，在……前285.in general 一般来说，大体上286.in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中，待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝，为纪念289. in itself 本质上，就其本身而言290.in line with 与……一致291.in memory of 纪念292.in no case 决不293.in no time 立即，马上294.in no way 决不295.in order 按顺序，按次序296.in other words 换句话说297.in part 部分地298.in particular 特别，尤其299.in person 亲自，本人300.in place of 代替，取代，交换301.in place 在合适的位置302.in practice 在实践中，实际上303.in proportion to 与……成比例304.in public 公开地，当众305.in quantity 大量306.in question 正在谈论的307.in regard to 关于，至于308.in relation to 关于，涉及309.in return for 作为对……报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311.in short 简言之，总之312.in sight 被见到；在望313.in spite of 尽管314.in step with 与……一致/协调315.in tears 流着泪，在哭着316.in terms of 依照，按照317.in the company / wake of 随着318.in the course of 在……期间/过程中319.in the distance 在远处320.in the end 最后，终于321.in the event of 如果……发生，万一322.in the face of 即使；在……面前323.in the first place 首先324.in the future 在未来325.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326.in the least 丝毫，一点327.in the long run 长期328.in the way 挡道329.in the world 究竟，到底330.in time 及时331.in touch 联系，接触332. in turn 依次，轮流；转而333.in vain 徒劳，白费力334.indifferent to 无兴趣，不关心335.indignant with sb. 愤慨336.inferior to 级别低于，不如337.innocent of 无……罪，无辜338.instead of 代替，而不是339.intent on 专心于340.invisible to 不可见的341.jealous of 嫉妒342.just now 眼下；刚才343.keep one's eyes on 关注344.keep on 爱好，很喜欢345.keep track of 留心346.kind of / sort of 有点 somewhat y off 下岗348.leave alone 别说349.let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密350.liable for 对……有责任351.liable to 易于352.little by little 逐渐地353.look for / hunt for 找工作354.lost the point 弄错355.lots of 许多356.loyal to 忠于357.mad about/on 狂热迷恋358.mad at/with sb. 生气，愤怒359.mad with 因……发狂360.make (both) ends meet 收支平衡361.make a living 谋生362.make it 成功363.make the best / most of 充分利用364.many a 许多365.mark the papers 批改考卷366.mayor / minor in367.meet one's needs 满足要求368.might as well 不妨369.mistake a for 认错370.more or less 或多或少，有点371.my treat 我请客372.narrow escape 九死一生373.necessary to /for 必要的374.next door 隔壁的，在隔壁375.next to 下一个，其次376.no doubt 无疑地377.no less than 不少于……；不亚于378.no longer 不再379.no more than 至多，同……一样不380.no more 不再381.none other than 不是别的，正是382.nothing but 只有，只不过383.now and then 时而，偶尔384.off and on 断断续续，间歇地385.off duty 下班386.on (the) one hand 一方面387.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388.on account of 由于389.on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船（车/飞机）上391.on business 因公392.on condition that 如果393.on duty 上班，值班394.on earth 究竟，到底395.on fire 起火着火396.on foot 步行397.on guard 站岗，值班398.on hand 在场，在手边399.on loan to 借给400.on occasion(s) 有时，间或401.on one's guard 警惕，提防402.on one's own 独立，独自403.on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售，廉价出售405.on schedule 按时间表，准时406.on second thoughts 经重新考虑407.on the contrary 正相反408.on the grounds of 根据，以……为由409.on the other hand 另一方面410.on the point of 即将……的时刻411.on the road 在旅途中412.on the side 作为兼职/副业413.on the spot 在场；马上414.on the whole 总的来说，大体上415.on time 准时416.on (an/the) average 平均，通常417.once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418.once again 再一次419.once in a while 偶尔420.once more 再一次421.once upon a time 从前422.one another 相互423.one's cup of tea 喜欢的人/物424. open to 不限制，开放的425. opposite to 在对面426. or else 否则，要不然427. or so 大约，左右428.other than 非；除了429.out of breath 喘不过气来430.out of control 失去控制431.out of date 过时的432.out of doors 在户外433.out of order 出故障的434.out of place 不适当的435.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏436.out of sight 看不见，在视野外437.out of the question 毫无可能的438.out of touch 不联系，不接触439. out of 从……中；由于；缺乏440.over and over (again) 一再地，再三地441.parallel to 与……平等，类似442.particular about 挑剔，讲究443.patient with 有耐心444.peculiar to 独特的，独有的445.pick up 捡446.play by ear 见机行事447.popular with 受……喜爱，爱戴448.prior to 在……之前449.pull one's leg 拿某人开玩笑 put someone on 450.put someone up 给某人提供住宿451.put up with 忍受452.quite a few 相当多，不少453.rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨454.rather than 不是……（而是）455.reach agreement 达成协议456.reach an agreement 达成一致457.regardless of 不顾，不惜458.relative to 与……有关459.remove from 从…除去460.representative of 代表……的461.resign one's post 辞职462.responsible for 负责，是……原因463.result from 由于464.rich in 富于465.right away 立即，马上466.ring sb. up 打电话给…467.rule out 排除…的可能性468.run out of 用完469.rush hours 上下班高峰470.see to it that-;make sure that 确保471.sensible of 觉查到472.sensitive to 对……敏感473.set another date 改期474.set one's mind on doing 决定 be determined to/have one's mind set on / bent on475.short of 缺少476.show off 卖弄477.sick of 厌恶，厌倦478.side by side 肩并肩，一起479.similar to 相似480.skilled at /in 善于481.slip one's mind 忘记482.so far 迄今为止483.somewhere around 大约484.sooner or later 迟早，早晚485.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486.stay up late 熬夜487.step by step 逐步地488.subject to 经受，遭受489.such as 例如，诸如490.sufficient for 足够的491.suitable for/to 适合于492.superior to 优于，级别高于493.sure of /about 对……有信心，确信494.suspicious of 怀疑495.take a leave 请假496.take a seat / be seated 坐下；就座497.take one's place 取代498.take one's time 慢慢来499.take sth. seriously 认真对待500.take up 占据。

大学英语四六级常考短语

大学英语四六级常考短语

1. a big headache大伤脑筋的事2. a fraction of a second一转眼的工夫3. a matter of grave concern 严重关注的问题/事情4. a series of questions一系列问题5. absent from 缺席，缺课，不在，心不在焉6. abundant in富于，富足7. account for解释，是……的原因8. accuse sb of (doing) sth.控告/指责某人某事9. add to 增加 / add up 总计10. after all毕竟，究竟，归根结底11. agree with 同意某人的意见主意或所说的事项12. ahead of time / schedule提前，提早 13. ahead of 在……之前（ahead of time提前）14. alien to与……相反，不相容的15. all at once突然，同时16. all but 除……之外全部都；几乎，差一点17. all of a sudden突然地，突如其来地，猛然地18. all over again（从头） 再一次，重新 19. all over到处； 周遍；浑身20. all right令人满意的；可以；正确的 21. all the same仍然，照样的，尽管如此 22. all the time一直，始终，一直以来 23. angry with sb. a t/about s th. 因某事而生气，愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑，担心，急切盼望，渴望25. anything but除……外；什么也没有；只有26. apart f rom 除去；脱离;；除此之外（表示除……以外别无）27. appeal to诉诸武力；向……投诉；向……呼吁； 对……有吸引力28. applicable to能应用的，适用的29. apply to适用于；运用；致力于；涂抹30. appropriate for/to适当，合适31. approximate to近似，接近32. apt at善于，擅长33. apt to do sth倾向于做什么事情34. around the clock昼夜不停；连续一整天；毫不疲倦地35. as a matter of fact事实上，其实； 说起来36. as a result of因为；由于……的结果；37. as a rule照例； 通常，一般说来；照说 38. as far as ...be concerned至于（就）……而言39. as far a s 只要；远到……；据……；直到……为止40. as follows列举如下41. as for至于，就……方面说来42. as good as无异； 几乎，实际上；不亚于；不啻43. as if好像，似乎，仿佛44. as regards关于，至于45. as to至于；关于；按着；根据46. as usual像往常一样；照旧； 如故；仍然47. as well as 既……又……；除……之外（也）； 此外48. as well也，还有49. ashamed of 羞愧，耻于……50. aside from除……之外； 既……又……；暂置不论51. ask for the moon想要得不到的东西，想做做不到的事，痴人说梦52. at a loss亏本；不知所措； 困惑；神思恍惚53. at a time依次， 逐一， 每次54. at all costs不惜任何代价；不惜工本 55. at all events不管发生什么事，在任何情况下，无论如何56. at all times随时； 每时每刻；总是，一直；平生57. at all根本；简直；完全（不）58. at any rate无论如何，至少59. at best顶多；至多；充其量60. at first sight乍看之下，一看到……就 61. at first最初，起先，当初62. at hand 手头；在手边，在附近，即将来临63. at heart内心里；本质上；关心；想到 64. at home 在家； 在国内； 在家接待客人；精通65. at intervals不时，相隔一定距离66. at large逍遥法外；在逃；一般说来；详细地67. at last终于； 卒； 结果； 算是68. at least至少，无论如何，反正69. at length终于；最后；充分地；详尽地70. at most 最多；至多；充其量71. at no time从不，决不，在任何时候都不 72. at a time一度，从前73. at present目前，现在；时下；现下； 此时74. at someone's disposal供某人支配75. at the cost of以……为代价76. at the mercy of任……摆布，在……前毫无办法77. at the moment 当时； 此刻，现在，目前78. at this rate这样地话，这样地79. at times有时，间或80. aware of 意识到，知道81. back and forth来回地；一来一往82. back of在……后面，在……背后83. back up 后备，支援84. bare of缺乏，没有，缺少85. be able to do能够做86. be around 差不多87. be available to sb.可用，可供，可以得到的88. be bound to 注定；一定要……；终归；不得不89. be capable of doing能够做某事90. be concerned with关心……，涉足……91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with/be tired of受够了93. be in hospital住院94. be in season上市的 /in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth.想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather身体不好99. beat around the bush拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule误点103. bent on sth.下定决心做……104. beside point离题的，不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question毫无疑问107. book on reserve须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for 开往110. break down 抛锚111. break through突破112. break up with / be through with / be finished with和某人分手113. bring about使……发生114. bring someone up to date / help someone catch up 帮某人赶上 115. by accident偶然116. by air通过航空途径117. by all means尽一切办法，务必118. by and by不久，迟早119. by chance 偶然，碰巧120. by far到目前为止，……得多 121. by hand 用手122. by itself自动地，独自地123. by means of用，依靠124. by mistake错误地，无意地125. by no means 决不，并没有126. by oneself单独地，独自地127. by reason of由于128. by the way顺便说说129. by virtue of借助，由于130. by way of经由，通过……方法131. call off取消132. call on号召，邀请，拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心，注意 135. certain of/about确信，肯定136. chair a meeting主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有，不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近，亲近141. come in contact with与……取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出，拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到，意识到146. consequent on 随之而来147. considerate towards体谅，体贴148. contemporary with与……同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down 倒计时153. count one's chickens b efore they are hatched 过于乐观154. count on 依靠155. count the day期待156. counter to与……相反157. crazy about热衷，着迷158. critical of挑剔，批评159. cry in one's beer借酒消愁160. cry on one's shoulder依靠161. curious about好奇,想知道162. cut down on 减少163. cut down 削减164. cut in插入165. cut off切断166. cut out切除167. cut someone short打断168. cut through抄近路169. cut up 切碎170. die out灭绝171. distinct from种类（风格）不同172. do the laundry洗衣服173. doubtful of/about怀疑174. drop by/in顺路拜访175. due to 由于，因为176. each other互相177. easier said t han done 说起来容易做起来难178. east of在……东面179. equal to相等，胜任 180. equivalent to等于，相当于181. essential to/for必不可少182. even if/though即使，虽然183. ever so非常，极其184. every now and then时而，偶尔185. every other每隔一个的186. except for除了……外187. expert at/in/on善于188. face to face面对面地189. faculty members教职员工190. fearful of惧怕191. feel at home熟悉，感觉自在192. feel blue心情不好193. feel free to随意地做，自由地做194. figure out sth.解决195. fit for适于196. flat tire轮胎没气197. fond of喜欢198. for ever永远199. for good永久地200. for the better好转201. for the moment 暂时，目前202. for the present暂时，目前203. for the sake of为了，为了……的利益204. for the time being暂时，眼下205. foreign to非……所原有206. free of/from未受……；免费207. free with康慨，大方208. from time to time有时，不时209. full up客满；吃饱210. get a bargain买到便宜货211. get nowhere with毫无进展212. get over恢复；解决213. get used to习惯于214. give off发出215. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 216. give someone a hand帮忙217. go about sth.开始做……218. go after追求219. go ahead 同意做某事220. go by 遵守221. go down下降，往下传222. go for竭尽全力做223. go into进入，开始从事224. go off出发225. go out 熄灭，外出226. go over 复习，仔细检查227. go round/around 足够分配；绕着走；到处走动228. go sightseeing去观光229. go steady with和某人确定关系 230. go through从头到尾231. go without单独232. guilty of有……罪的233. had better最好234. hand in hand手拉手 ，密切关联 235. hang up 挂断236. have one's hands full忙得不可开交 237. have the final say有决定权238. head on 迎面地239. heart and soul全心全意地240. hold out for sth.坚持要求 241. hold up 坚持242. hold water站得住脚243. how about 怎么样244. how come 怎么会245. hungry for渴望246. ignorant of不知道247. impatient at sth.不耐烦248. impatient for急切，渴望249. impatient of无法容忍250. in (the)light of鉴于，由于251. in a hurry匆忙，急于252. in a moment 立刻，一会儿253. in a sense从某种意义上说254. in a way在某种程度上255. in a word简言之，总之256. in accordance with与……一致，按照257. in addition to除……之外（还）258. in addition另外，加之259. in advance预先，事先260. in all总共，合计261. in any case无论如何262. in any event无论如何263. in brief简单地说264. in case of假如，防备265. in charge of负责，总管266. in common 共用的，共有的267. in consequence(of)因此；由于 268. in debt欠债，欠情269. in detail详细地270. in difficulty处境困难271. in effect实际上，事实上272. in favor of支持，赞成273. in front of面对，在……前274. in general一般来说，大体上275. in half成两半276. in hand 在进行中，待办理277. in honor of为庆祝，为纪念278. in itself本质上，就其本身而言279. in line with与……一致280. in memory of纪念281. in no case决不282. in no time立即，马上283. in no way决不284. in order按顺序，按次序285. in other words换句话说286. in part部分地287. in particular特别，尤其288. in person亲自，本人289. in place of代替，取代，交换290. in place在合适的位置291. in practice在实践中，实际上292. in proportion to与……成比例293. in public公开地，当众294. in quantity大量295. in question正在谈论的296. in regard to关于，至于297. in relation to关于，涉及298. in return for作为对……报答299. in return作为报答/回报/交换300. in the event of如果……发生，万一301. in the face of即使；在……面前302. in the first place首先 303. in the future在未来304. in the heat of the day一天中最热的时候305. in the least丝毫；一点306. in the long run长期307. in the way挡道308. in the world究竟，到底309. in time及时310. in touch联系，接触311. in turn依次，轮流；转而；反过来 312. in vain徒劳，白费力313. indifferent to无兴趣，不关心314. indignant with sb.愤慨315. inferior to级别低于，不如316. innocent of无……罪，无辜317. instead of代替，而不是318. liable for对……有责任319. liable to易于320. little by little逐渐地321. look for / hunt for找工作322. lost the point弄错323. lots of许多324. loyal to忠于325. mad about / on狂热迷恋326. mad at/with sb.生气，愤怒327. mad with 因……发狂328. make (both) ends meet收支平衡329. make a living谋生330. make it 成功331. make the best/most of充分利用332. many a 许多333. mark the papers批改考卷334. major in / minor in主修/辅修 335. meet one's needs满足要求 336. might as well不妨337. mistake A for B把A误认为B 338. more or less或多或少，有点 339. no longer不再340. no more than 至多，仅仅341. no more 不再342. none other than不是别的，正是 343. nothing but只有，只不过344. now and then 时而，偶尔345. off and on断断续续，间歇地 346. off duty下班347. on (the) one hand一方面348. on a large/small scale大/小规模地 349. on account of由于350. on behalf of代表351. on board 在船（车/飞机）上 352. on business因公353. on condition that如果354. on duty 上班，值班355. on earth究竟，到底356. on fire起火，着火357. on foot步行358. on guard 站岗，值班359. on hand 在场，在手边360. on loan to借给361. on occasion(s)有时间或362. on one's guard警惕，提防363. on one's own独立，独自 364. on purpose 故意地365. on sale出售，廉价出售366. on schedule按时间表，准时367. on second thoughts经重新考虑 368. on the contrary正相反369. on the grounds of根据，以……为由 370. on the other hand另一方面371. on the point of即将……的时刻 372. once upon a time从前373. one another 相互374. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物375. open to 不限制，开放的376. opposite to在……对面；与……相反 377. or else否则，要不然378. or so 大约，左右379. other than非；除了380. out of breath喘不过气来381. out of control失去控制382. out of date过时的383. out of doors在户外384. out of order出故障的385. out of place不适当的386. out of practice久不练习，荒疏387. out of sight看不见，在视野外388. out of the question无可能389. out of touch不联系，不接触390. out of从……中；由于；缺乏391. over and over (again)一再地，再三地 392. parallel to与……平等，类似393. particular about挑剔，讲究394. patient with有耐心395. peculiar to是……独特的，独有的 396. pick up捡397. play by ear见机行事398. popular with受……喜爱，爱戴399. prior to在……之前400. put someone up 给某人提供住宿401. put up with 忍受402. rather than不是……（而是）403. reach agreement达成协议；达成一致 404. reach an agreement达成一致405. regardless of不顾，不惜406. relative to与……有关407. representative of代表……的408. responsible for负责，是……原因 409. result from由于410. rich in富于411. right away立即，马上412. ring sb. up打电话给……413. rule out 划去；宣布……不可能，排除……的可能性414. run out of用完； 耗尽；从……跑出415. rush hours上下班高峰416. see that确保；务必（做到）417. see to sth.办理；照管；料理418. sensible of意识到；认识到419. sensitive to对……敏感420. short of缺少；不远；差一点；除了……之外421. show off 使突出；炫耀，卖弄422. sick of厌倦了，厌烦了423. side by side并排； 肩并肩地；一起； 相互支持424. similar to与……同样的； 如同425. skilled at /in善于，擅长426. slip one's mind忘记427. so far迄今为止；到目前为止；到这点为止；到这种程度428. somewhere around 大约，差不多429. sooner or later迟早； 早晚有一天430. sore throat喉咙痛431. stay up late熬夜432. step by step 一步步地，逐步地，逐渐地433. subject to容易遭受，受……管制434. such as诸如； 像，例如；譬如 435. sufficient for充足的；足够436. suitable for/to适合于437. superior to优于，胜于438. sure of /about对……有信心，确信439. suspicious of sb./sth对某人或某物感到怀疑440. take a leave / take a day off请假441. take a seat / be seated请坐，就坐，坐下442. take one's place取代……人; 顶换; 就位; 即位443. take one's time不急，慢慢干；不忙444. take sth. seriously重视；认真对待445. take up 占用；开始从事；接受（提议） 446. thanks to幸亏， 多亏， 由于447. that is (to say)（作插入语）那就是说，即，换言之，换句话说448. the reverse is also true反之亦然厌烦449. tired of中肯，扼要； 切题450. to the point451. under the circumstances 在这种情况下；事到如今452. waste words 白费口舌。

四六级必备短语汇总

四六级必备短语汇总

1. a series of 一系列，一连串2.above all首先；尤其是3.according to根据，按照；取决于4.accuse sb. of sth.控告；因…而控告某人5.act on依…行事6.act out把…表演出来；把…付诸行动7.adapt to适应8.add up to合计达，总计达9.after all毕竟；终究10.ahead of time 提前11.ahead of提前12.aim at瞄准，目的在于13.all at once 突然，忽然；同时，一起14.all but 几乎，差不多；除了...都；几乎完全的15.all in all总而言之；头等重要的东西16.all over again 一再地，再三地17.all over 到处，遍及18.all the same 仍然，照样地19.all the time 一直，始终20.allow for 考虑到，体谅21.amount to相当于，总计为22.and so on/forth 等等23.answer for 对...负有责任，符合24.anything but根本不，决不25.apart from 除...之外26.apply to适用于；应用于27.arise from起因于，由…而产生28.around/round the corner即将来临；在拐角处29.arrive at到达，达到，得出30.as a matter of fact实际上31.as a result结果32.as a rule通常，一般说来33.as a whole整体上34.as far as至于，直到，远到；就…而言35.as follows 如下36.as for/to 至于，关于37.as good as 和...一样38.as if/thought 好像，仿佛39.as regards 关于，至于40.as soon as 一...就41.as well as 除...之外42.as well 也，同样43.as...as 像...一样44.as/so far as...be concerned 就...而言45.as/so long as 只要，如果46.aside from除…以外47.at a glance一瞥；看一眼48.at a loss亏本地；困惑不解49.at a time 每次，一次50.at all costs无论如何，不惜任何代价51.at all events/in any event 不管怎样，无论如何52.at all times一直53.at all 丝毫，一点儿54.at any price不惜任何代价55.at any rate 无论如何，至少56.at best 充其量，最多57.at ease安逸，自由自在；舒适58.at first sight 乍一看，初看起来59.at full blast 大力地，全速地60.at hand在手边；即将到来61.at heart 内心，本质上62.at intervals 不时，每隔...时间63.at large详尽的；未被捕的，整个的64.at leisure 有空，闲暇时；从容不迫地65.at length最后，终于；详细地66.at most 至多，不超过67.at no time 从不，决不68.at once 马上，立刻；同时69.at one time 曾经，同时70.at peace处于和平状态71.at present 目前，现在72.at risk处于危险中73.at sb's disposal由支配；任处理74.at the cost of以…为代价75.at the expense of以…为代价76.at the latest最迟；至迟77.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布，完全受...支配78.at the moment 此刻，目前79.at the risk of冒着…的危险80.at the same time 同时；然而，不过81.at this rate 照此速度，照这样下去82.at times 有时，间或83.at will随意；任意84.back and forth 来回地，反复地85.back down/off 放弃，后退86.back of 在...的后面，在...背后87.back up 倒退，支持88.back up支持，援助；（资料）备份；倒退89.base on基于，以…为依据90.be about to 将要，刚要91.be addicted to沉溺于92.be aware of意识到93.be composed of组成94.be fed up with 厌烦的95.be in debt陷于债务96.be made up of 由...组成，由...构成97.be proud of以… 自豪98.be to blame归咎于99.be/get used to doing sth习惯做…100.be/go on a diet 节食101.bear down击败，压倒102.bear on/upon对…施加压力；对…有影响103.bear with 忍受；宽容104.bear/keep in mind记住105.beat down击倒106.before long 不久以后107.behind sb.'s back支持某人108.belong to属于，为…之一员109.beside the point离题110.beyond (a) doubt毫无疑问111.beyond belief难以置信112.beyond measure毫无疑问113.beyond question 毫无疑问，无可争辩114.beyond/without compare无以伦比115.bit by bit一点一点地116.block off阻挡；封堵117.bow out 退出，辞职；鞠躬送人出门118.break away 突然离开，强行逃脱119.break down 损坏120.break in 闯入；插嘴121.break into 强行闯入122.break off 中止，中断123.break out 爆发；逃脱124.break through 突围，突破125.break up打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散；终止，结束126.bring about 导致，引起127.bring down降低；打倒，打死；击落128.bring forth产生；发表129.bring forward 提出，提议130.bring into being使…形成；使…存在131.bring into play发挥；启用132.bring out 出版，推出；使显出133.bring to justice把...交付审判134.bring up养育，教养；提出135.bring/carry/put into effect实施，使生效136.bring/put into operation实施；手术；操作137.build up逐步建立；增进；逐渐积聚，集结138.bump into无意中遇到、碰到139.burn out 烧光，烧毁140.burn up 烧起来，烧光141.but for 倘若没有，要不是142.by accident偶然地143.by all means 尽一切办法，务必144.by and by 不久，迟早145.by chance 偶然，碰巧146.by far 尤其，...得多147.by hand 用力，用体力148.by itself 自动地，独自地149.by means of经由，通过150.by mistake 错误地，无意中151.by no means 决不，并没有152.by oneself 单独地，独身地153.by reason of由于154.by the way 顺便地，附带地说说155.by trial and error反复试验，不断摸索156.by turns轮流157.by virtue of由于；凭借158.by way of 经过，通过...的方法159.by/in comparison通过对比160.by/in contrast通过对比161.by/in leaps and bounds 极其迅速地162.call for 要求；提倡；去取，去接163.call in/into question 对...提出疑问164.call off取消；依次叫名；叫走165.call on/upon 呼吁，请求；探访，看望166.call up打电话(给)；召集；使人想起167.can/could not help禁不住168.capable of 有能力的；有...可能的169.care for关心，照顾；喜欢170.carry off 带走；成功地处理；夺去..的生命；获得，赢得171.carry on 继续；从事，进行；举行，开展172.carry out 实行，执行；开展；完成，实现173.carry through贯彻；完成；坚持下去174.cash down 付现金，即期付款175.cash in on 乘机利用；靠...赚钱176.cast aside抛弃；废除177.cast off摆脱；抛弃；解开（缆绳等）178.catch one's breath屏住呼吸179.catch sight of 看到，发现180.catch up (with )追上181.catch/get/take hold of抓住182.chance on/upon偶然发现；偶然遇到183.check in 办理登记手续，入住184.check out 结账离去，退房185.cheer up 高兴起来，振作起来186.clear away 把...清除掉，收拾187.clear up清理；放晴；整理；打扫e around/round 苏醒；转而接受；如期而至e into being 出现，形成e into play开始活动；开始起作用e off 结束；脱落；发生，举行e on 开始，上演；加油e out 透露，传出；结果是；出版e through经历；安然度过；获得成功e to life苏醒e to light暴露；真相大白；众所周知e to one's senses苏醒过来；醒悟e to 开始；来到，参加；谈到，涉及e up against 碰到，遭遇e up to 相当于；接近，靠近e up with 赶上，接近；提出，提议e up 走近，提及，发生，证明是e/go into effect 生效，实施e/go into operation 施行，生效mit a crime犯罪pare...to 把...比做207.consent to赞成，同意208.consist of由…组成209.contrary to与…相反210.contrast with与…相比211.cope with 应对212.count in把…计算在内213.count on/upon指望214.count out点数；不把…算在内215.count up共计；把…加起来216.cover up 掩盖，掩饰217.crack down 对...采取严厉措施，镇压218.cross out删去；注销219.crowd in涌入脑海220.cry out (for) 大声呼喊；大声抱怨221.cure sb. of sth.使某人恢复健康；治疗222.cut across抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断223.cut back 减少，缩减；修剪（枝叶等）224.cut down 把...砍倒；缩减，削减；说服...降价225.cut in插嘴；超车；插入226.cut off切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权227.cut out切断；删去；停止；关掉228.cut short缩短；打断；缩减229.cut up切碎；抨击230.date back追溯到231.date from追溯到；始于；起源于232.day and night夜以继日233.deal in 经营234.deal with 应对，处理235.decide on/upon决定236.die away减弱，消失；渐熄237.die down 变弱，逐渐消失238.die of因…死，死于239.die out灭绝，熄灭240.direct at把…对准某一目标，把…指向241.dispose of处置242.do away with 废除，去掉；弄死243.do justice to公平对待，公正评判244.do one's utmost尽全力，竭力245.do sb. good对某人有好处；对某人有益246.do without 没有...也行，将就247.do/try one’s best 尽力，努力248.drag on/out拖延；使拖延249.draw in （汽车或火车）到站250.draw on 利用；吸（烟）251.draw up草拟，起草；停住；使靠近252.dress up 穿上盛装，精心打扮253.drop by/in 顺便来访254.drop off 睡着，入睡；下降，减少255.drop out退出；退学；脱离256.due to 由于，因为257.each other 相互258.end up结束；死亡259.equal to等于，和…相等，相当于260.equip with给…装备261.even if/though 即使，虽然262.ever so 非常，极其263.every bit完全；每一点；从头至尾264.every now and then不时地；常常265.every other 每隔一个的266.every so often偶尔；常常；时常267.except for 除了...以外268.expose to暴露于；揭露（出来）269.face to face 面对面地270.face up to 大胆面对271.fall back on 求助于，转而依靠272.fall behind 落后273.fall in with 同意，依从274.fall on/upon碰到；适逢；袭击275.fall out 吵架；解散276.fall through落空；失败277.far and wide广泛地；到处278.far from 远非，远离279.feel like想要；感到好似280.fight back回击；抵抗281.fight off击退；排斥；竭力避免282.figure out指出283.find fault with 挑刺284.fit in with 适应；符合；与…一致285.fit into适合，适应；符合286.fix on确定；固定；使集中于287.fix up修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥288.focus on以…为焦点；集中于289.follow through坚持到底；完成球棒击球后的弧形动作290.follow up跟踪；坚持完成；继续做某事291.fond of喜欢，喜爱292.for ever永远293.for example例如294.for fear of/that唯恐295.for free免费的296.for good 永久地297.for instance例如298.for nothing免费；徒然299.for one thing 首先300.for one's part就某人来说301.for real真的；认真的；严肃的；确实地302.for short简称；缩写303.for the better好转，向好的方向发展304.for the moment/present暂时，目前305.for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益306.for the time being 眼下，暂时307.free from/of不受，免于，没有308.from the bottom of one's heart衷心地309.from time to time 有时，不时310.gain/have an advantage 胜过，优于311.gamble away赌光312.gear up促进；增加；使换快档；准备好313.get about传开，传播；（病后）走动；旅行；积极参加社会活动314.get accustomed to 习惯于315.get across/over 使...被理解316.get along 生活在一起，取得进展317.get at 指责，得到，查明318.get at理解；意指；贿赂；到达；着手处理319.get away with 和…离开320.get away 逃跑，离开，外出度假321.get back to重新回到（回朔到）322.get by 通过，设法；勉强过得去323.get down to business开始做正事，着手干正事324.get down 下来，咽下，写下325.get hold of 得到，获得326.get in 进入，到达，收割327.get into 进入，穿衣（鞋等），录取328.get nowhere一事无成；无进展329.get off the ground开始发行；飞起；（使）取得进展330.get off 下车，马等，出发，寄出331.get on sb’s nerves惹得某人心烦332.get on with 继续，在...方面有进展，与...接触333.get on 上（车，马，飞机等），获得成功334.get out离开，出去；泄露；出版335.get over 恢复，克服，忘记，越过336.get rid of 处理掉，丢弃；摆脱337.get round说服；（消息）传开来；走动；旅行；避免338.get through通过；到达；做完；接通电话339.get together 聚会，组织，安排，凑钱340.give away 泄露，放弃341.give back 归还，使恢复342.give birth to产生，造成；生孩子343.give in 投降，呈交344.give off发出（光等）；长出（枝、杈等）345.give out分发，发出；公布，发表；用尽，精疲力346.give rise to 引起，导致347.give up 放弃，辞去，投案自首348.give way让路；撤退；倒塌；失去控制349.go about着手干…；从事…350.go after 追求，追逐351.go ahead 说吧，开始吧；继续352.go along with 随行，同意353.go around/round 满足需求，拜访，四处走动354.go back on 背离，出卖，背叛355.go by（时间）过去；遵守，遵循，依据356.go down 沉没，坠落；走下去；下降357.go for 去请（找，拿等）；外出；争取；选择358.go in for 追求，对...感兴趣；从事，参加；习惯于359.go into details详细叙述；逐一细说360.go into进入；加入；变得；探究361.go off 离开，（疼痛）消失，爆炸362.go on 继续，流逝，以...为依据363.go out of business歇业364.go out 出去，支出，熄灭，公布365.go over复习，重温；仔细检查；转变；润色366.go round到处走动；绕道367.go through 经历，检查，（法律，协议等）获得通过368.go up 上涨，提高，被建造369.go without 没有，缺少370.go wrong 出错，出毛病371.grow into成长为；长大到能穿着；变得成熟有经验372.grow up成长373.hand back退还；归还374.hand down宣布；把…传下去375.hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联376.hand in 交上，递交377.hand on转交；传递下去378.hand out分发；施舍；把…拿出来379.hand over交出；移交380.hang about 闲荡，闲待着381.hang on to紧紧抓住；紧握382.hang on坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放383.hang together符合，一致；同心协力；结合在一起384.hang up挂断电话；搁置，拖延385.have a bearing on与…有关系；对…有影响386.have an effect on对…有影响387.have in mind考虑；想到388.have nothing to do with和…毫无关系389.head for 朝...行进，走向390.head on 迎面地，正面地391.heart and soul全心全意地，完全地392.help out帮助…摆脱困难393.here and now此时此地；立刻394.here and there到处395.hit back抵抗，反击396.hit on/upon无意中找到；偶然想出397.hold back隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止398.hold down抑制；压制；保有399.hold off拖延；不接近；不使…接近400.hold on to坚持；紧握；克制401.hold on 继续下去，稍等402.hold one's breath屏息403.hold one's own坚持住；支撑住404.hold out坚持；伸出；提供；维持；抵制；主张；扣留405.hold over延期；以…威胁406.hold together团结一致；使结合407.hold up举起；阻挡；拦截408.hurry up赶快409.if only只要；要是…多好410.improve on/upon改进，改善，改良；生产出比…更好的东西；超过411.in a hurry立即，匆忙412.in a mess乱糟糟，一团糟413.in a moment 立即，马上414.in a row连续；成一长行415.in a sense 从某种意义上说416.in a way在某种程度上；有点儿；十分激动417.in a word 简言之，总之418.in accord with 与...一致，与...相符合419.in addition to 除...之外420.in addition另外，此外421.in advance提前422.in all 总共，合计423.in any case无论如何424.in any event无论如何；不管怎样425.in brief简言之，简单地说426.in bulk整批，散装；大批，大量427.in case of 假如；防备428.in case of万一；假使429.in case万一；假使430.in character （与自身特性）相符，相称431.in charge of负责；主管432.in common 共用的，共有的433.in connection with与…有关；与…相连434.in consequence of由于…的缘故435.in consequence 因此，结果436.in consideration of考虑到，鉴于；作为对…的酬报437.in debt 欠债438.in depth深入地；全面地439.in detail详细地440.in detail详细地441.in difficulty处境困难442.in disguise 伪装，假扮443.in dispute有争议的444.in doubt可怀疑的；不能肯定的445.in earnest认真的；诚挚地；正经的446.in effect 实际上，事实上447.in evidence 可看见的，明显的448.in favor of支持449.in favour of 支持，赞成450.in front of在…前面451.in full全部；全额；充足452.in future从今以后，往后453.in general总之，通常；一般而言454.in good shape精神或身体状态好；处于很好的状态；良好的体形；体力好455.in half分成两半456.in hand在手头；在进行中；在控制中457.in harmony with与…协调；与…一致458.in haste急忙地；草率的；慌张地459.in honor of为纪念；为庆贺460.in honour of 为庆祝，为纪念461.in itself 本质上462.in line with 与...一致，与...符合463.in line 成一直线，成一排464.in memory of 纪念465.in no case 无论如何，决不466.in no time 立即，马上467.in no way 决不468.in operation生效；运转着469.in order that为了470.in order to为了471.in order 按顺序，整齐472.in other words 换句话说，也就是说473.in part 部分地474.in particular特别，尤其475.in part部分地；在某种程度上476.in person 亲自，本人477.in place of 代替，取代478.in place 在合适的位置479.in practice在实践中；实际上，事实上480.in private私下地，秘密地481.in proportion to与…成比例，与…相称482.in public 公开地，当众483.in public公开地，当众484.in quantity大量485.in question讨论中的；成问题的；考虑中的486.in reality实际上487.in regard to有关，关于，涉及488.in relation to 有关，关于；与...相比489.in return for作为…的报答490.in return 作为回报，作为交换491.in reverse相反，向相反方向，倒（退），逆（行）转等）492.in ruins成为废墟493.in search of寻找494.in season 应时的，当今的495.in short 总之，简言之496.in sight 看得见；在望497.in so far as至于498.in spite of 不管，不顾499.in step 齐步；一致，协调500.in stock有存货；现有501.in store贮藏着；准备着；将要发生502.in sum 总而言之503.in tears 流泪，哭504.in terms of依据；按照；在…方面；以…措词505.in that因为506.in the abstract 抽象地，在理论上507.in the air在空中；悬而未决；在流传中；不设防508.in the balance悬而未决；在危急状态中509.in the course of在…过程中；在…期间510.in the distance 在远处511.in the end 最后，终于512.in the event of 如果...发生，万一513.in the event that如果，万一；在…情况下514.in the event如果；结果515.in the face of 不顾，即使；在...面前516.in the first instance首先；起初；在初审时517.in the first place 第一，首先518.in the future将来519.in the habit of有…习惯520.in the interests of为了…；为…的利益起见521.in the light of 鉴于，由于522.in the long run长远；终究523.in the middle of 在…之中524.in the name of以…的名义525.in the short run从短期看，在不久的将来526.in the wake of紧紧跟随；随着…而来；作…的结果；仿效527.in the way 挡道的，妨碍人的528.in the world 究竟，到底；世界上529.in time 及时530.in touch with同…有联系，和…有接触531.in touch 联系，接触532.in turn 依次地；转而533.in vain 徒然，白费力534.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下；考虑到这种情况535.inquire after问候；询问起536.inquire into调查，探究537.insist on坚持，强调，坚决要求538.instead of代替；不是…而是…539.join hands联手，合作540.join in加入，参加541.join up (with )加入542.jump the/a queue 插队543.just about 几乎，差不多544.just as well 幸好，幸亏545.just now 此刻，现在；刚才546.keep a secret 保守秘密547.keep abreast of与…并驾齐驱；了解…的最新情况548.keep an eye on照看；留意；密切注视549.keep at a distance保持距离；对…冷淡；同…疏远550.keep back 隐瞒，保留551.keep calm 保持镇静552.keep cool 保持冷静553.keep down 压缩，控制554.keep off 远离，回避555.keep on 使灯亮着，使继续做556.keep one’s head 保持镇静557.keep one’s word 逐字地558.keep on继续；穿着…不脱559.keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步560.keep sb.'s head保持镇静；镇定561.keep track of记录；与…保持联系562.keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系563.keep up保持；继续；不低落；不落后564.keep…company陪伴565.kick out解雇；开除；把球踢出界566.kick up踢起；引起；激起567.kind of有点儿；有几分568.knock about/around漫游；流浪；接连打击569.knock down击倒；拆卸570.knock off击倒；停工；中断571.knock on撞击撞出；敲击（门、窗）572.knock out 破坏，淘汰，精疲力尽573.knock over打翻；撞倒ck of缺乏ter on后来576.lean on依赖；靠在…上ugh at嘲笑unch into进入，投入y aside/by 储存，把...留待后用，放弃y down 放下，牺牲，规定，制定y off 解雇，停止做某事y out 规划，布置；阐述，讲解583.lead the way 引路，带路584.lead to导致；导向585.lead up to导致；作为…的准备586.learn by heart 记住，背诵587.leave alone 不理会，不管588.leave behind 忘记，落后589.leave off 停止，中断590.leave out遗漏591.lend sb. a hand帮助某人592.let alone 不理，放任；更不用说593.let down 放下；使…失望594.let go of 松手，放手595.let in让…进来；嵌入596.let off放出；准许…暂停工作；宽恕597.let out of 让...出去，泄露598.let out放出；泄露；出租599.lick against 掠过...600.lick one’s lips 垂涎欲滴601.lick sb’s boots 向某人屈服，极其顺从602.line up 排成行，排队603.link up会合；连接；联系604.little by little 逐渐地，慢慢地605.live on 靠...生活，靠...维持生命606.live through 度过，经受住607.live up to 遵守，实践608.live with 忍受609.look after 照管，照顾610.look ahead预测未来，计划未来611.look at 看，盯住，检查，考虑612.look back on/to 回忆，想起613.look down on/upon 轻视，卡布其614.look for 寻找，希望得到615.look forward to 期待616.look in 往里看，顺便看望617.look into 调查，观察618.look on/upon看待；把…看作619.look out for留心，提防；留意找，设法得到620.look over查看；检查621.look through 仔细检查，审查；浏览622.look up to尊敬623.look up 查找624.lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心625.lose heart丧失信心，失去信心；丧失勇气626.lose one’s head 仓皇失措，慌乱627.lose one’s temper 发脾气628.lose oneself in 沉浸于，陶醉于629.lose sb.'s head仓皇失措630.lose sight of 忘记，忽略631.lose track of失去联系632.lost one's temper发脾气633.make a difference有影响，有关系634.make a fool of愚弄635.make a point of重视；强调；特别注意… 636.make a/the difference有影响，起（重要）作用637.make allowances for 考虑，顾及；原谅，体谅638.make an example of惩罚…以警戒他人639.make for导致；有助于；走向640.make of了解；用…制造641.make one’s way 前进；自食其力；成功642.make or break 孤注一掷643.make out理解；辨认出；说明；填写；设法应付644.make peace讲和；调解；言和和解645.make progress in 在...方面取得进步646.make sense有意义；讲得通；言之有理647.make sure 查明；确保648.make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用649.make up for补偿，弥补650.make up one’s mind 下决心651.make up弥补；组成；化妆；整理652.make use of 利用，使用653.make way让路；进行；前进；获得成就654.may as well 还不如，不妨655.measure up合格；符合标准656.meet with 符合；偶然遇见；遭受657.miss out错过；遗漏；省略658.mistake for错认，误认为659.mix up 搅匀，混淆660.mix up混淆；拌和；调和661.more and more越来越662.more often than not通常；多半663.more or less 或多或少664.much as尽管 after以…命名666.never mind 不用担心，不要紧667.night and day夜以继日668.no doubt毫无疑问669.no less than不少于，多达…；正如670.no longer 不再，已不671.no more than 至多672.no more 不再673.no sooner than 一...就674.no way绝不675.no wonder难怪676.none but只有；仅677.none other than 不是别的，正是678.none too一点也不679.not in the least绝不，一点也不；一点不怕680.not only…but also不仅…而且…681.not so much…as与其说…不如说…682.not to mention更不用说683.nothing but 只有，只不过684.now and then 时而，偶尔685.now that 既然，由于686.nowhere near远不及；离…很远687.of necessity 无法避免地，必定688.off and on 断断续续地，间歇地689.off duty 下班690.off one's guard不提防地691.off the air停播，停止广播；广播中止692.on a diet节食693.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地694.on account of 由于，因为695.on behalf of 代表，为了696.on board 在船（或车、飞机）上697.on condition that如果698.on file存档；记录下来备查699.on duty 当班，值班700.on earth 究竟，到底701.on guard 站岗，值班702.on hand在手边；在场；即将发生703.on loan借用；借贷；借调704.on no account决不705.on occasions间或，有时706.on one's own独立地；独自地；主动地707.on paper 以书面形式；理论上，在计划中708.on purpose 有目的地，故意地709.on sale 出售，甩卖710.on schedule按时间表，准时711.on second thought 经重新考虑712.on the air播送；在播送中；广播713.on the alert 警戒着，密切注意着714.on the contrary相反地715.on the go四处奔走，忙个不停716.on the grounds of 根据，以...为理由717.on the increase正在增加，正在增长718.on the move在活动中，在进行中；四处奔波719.on the one hand,...;on the other hand.一方面，....另一方面...720.on the part of就…而言；由…所作出的；在…一边；由…所表现出的721.on the point of正要…的时候；在…之际722.on the side 作为兼职；正事以外；暗地里723.on the spot立刻，当场；在危险中；处于负责地位724.on the table 摆上桌面的，公开的725.on the whole 总的来说，大体上726.on the/an average 按平均值，通常727.on time 准时728.on/in behalf of代表729.once for all 一劳永逸地，永远地730.once in a while 偶尔731.once more/again 再一次732.once upon a time 从前733.or else 否则，要不然734.or so 大约735.other than 不同于，除了736.out of breath 喘不过气来737.out of character （与自身特性）不相符738.out of control 失去控制739.out of date 过时的，不用的740.out of joint 脱臼，出了问题741.out of order 不正常的，出故障的742.out of place 不适当的；不在合适的位置743.out of practice 久不练习，荒疏744.out of question 毫无可能的，绝对做不到的745.out of sight 看不见，在视野之外746.out of the question不可能；不知底细；根本谈不上747.out of touch 不联系，不接触748.out of tune with（与…）不一致；（与…）不协调749.outside of在…的外面；超出…的范围750.over and above除…之外；在…之上751.over and over again一再地；反复不断地752.pack up整理，打包753.pass away 去世754.pass by经过，从…旁走过755.pass on 传给；继续，进行756.pass out昏倒，失去知觉；分发757.pat on the back 赞扬，鼓励758.pay back偿还，还钱给（某人）；回报，向…报复759.pay off付清；取得成功；贿赂；报复760.pay out付出（钱）；报复761.pick out 分辨；挑出，拣出762.pick up 拿起，捡起；获得，学会763.piece together 拼合764.pile up 积累，堆放起来765.play a part in在...扮演角色；参与766.play back 播放，回放767.plug in插入；插上电源768.point out指出769.pour into川流不息地涌入770.pour out倾吐；诉说771.presence of mind 镇定自若772.press on强加于；向前推进773.prior to 在...之前774.provide for供养，供给；规定；为…作准备775.pull apart撕开；扯断776.pull away离开；脱身；拉掉777.pull down 摧毁；降低；使...下跌778.pull in 停下；吸引；获得779.pull off 赢得；脱下，拿掉；靠边停车780.pull on 穿，戴781.pull out离开，撤离；拔出；渡过难关；恢复健康；折叠的大张插页782.pull over 靠岸，把车开到路边783.pull through克服困难；使渡过；度过难关784.pull up 停车；提高，改善785.push on推进；推动；努力向前786.push through完成；挤著穿过787.put across/over 圆满完成；解释788.put aside 储存；不顾789.put away 把...放回原处，放好；积蓄790.put down 记下，付定金；羞辱；镇压791.put forward 提出，提议792.put in 正式提出；投入（时间，精力）793.put into practice 实施，实行794.put off 推迟；使反感；使分心795.put on 演出；增加；穿上796.put one's heads together 集思广益797.put out 添麻烦，使不方便；熄灭；出版798.put through接通；完成；使穿过；使从事，使经受799.put to use 使用800.put up with 容忍，忍受801.put up 建造；张贴；留宿；支付802.put/carry/bring into effect 实行，使生效803.rather than 与其..不如...804.reckon with估计到，预料到；处理，对付805.regard as把…看作806.regardless of 不顾，不惜807.rely on依靠，信赖808.restrain from克制；抑制；阻止于某事809.result in 导致810.ring off 挂断电话811.ring up打电话812.root out根除；连根拔起；发现813.round the clock连续一整天，昼夜不停；毫不疲倦地814.rule out排除；取消；划去815.run across偶然遇到；跑着穿过816.run away/off with 携...潜逃；私奔；对...失去控制817.run down 钟表发条走完；毁谤；撞车818.run into偶然遇见，总计为，与…相撞，与…汇合，变成819.run out of 用光820.run over 碾过；溢出；迅速浏览821.run through 挥霍，贯穿822.rush out 突然出现，匆匆赶到823.safe and sound安然无恙824.save for储蓄；除…之外；保存为825.save up储蓄；贮存826.scale down按比例减少；按比例缩小827.scarcely…when还没…就…828.scrape through 勉强通过829.see about考虑，查询；注意，处理；料理830.see eye to eye看法一致831.see off送别，送行832.see through 看穿，识破833.see to it that 务必，一定834.see to 处理，照看，照料835.seeing that鉴于，由于836.seek out找出；搜出；想获得837.seize on/upon 利用838.sell out卖完；卖光839.sell up 卖完840.send away发送；派遣；解雇；驱逐841.send for 派人去取，寄信索要842.send in 递送，呈报843.send off (for) 寄出；派遣；给…送行844.send out发送；派遣；放出845.send up射出；使上升；长出；检举；提出；判决入狱846.set about 着手，开始做；处理847.set apart留出…；使分离；区别848.set aside 留出，抽出；不顾，把...搁置一旁849.set back推迟；使…受挫折；把…往回拨850.set down 制定；记下851.set forth陈述，提出；出发；陈列；宣布852.set free 释放853.set off 启程，出发；引爆，触发；激起854.set one's heart on渴望；下决心做855.set out 出发；开始；陈述856.set sail启航857.set up创立，建立，；竖立，架起，建造；开业858.settle down 定居，专心于859.settle in/into迁入860.settle in安顿，适应861.settle on/upon选定；授与；停在862.shake off 摆脱；甩掉863.shoot down击落；驳倒，否决864.shoot up射出；发芽；暴涨；迅速成长865.show off 炫耀，卖弄866.show up 使显露，显示；如约而至；使难堪867.shrug off 摆脱，甩开；对...不予理睬868.shut away隔绝；把…藏起来；关起来869.shut down 歇业，关闭870.shut off切断；关掉871.shut out排除；关在外面；遮住872.shut up住口；关闭；妥藏起来873.side by side 肩并肩，一起874.side with站在…一边；支持875.sign away 签字放弃876.sign for签收877.sign in签到；注册；登记；签收878.sign on/up签署879.sign out签名登记离开；用签名记录离开的时间880.single out挑出；挑选881.sink in渗入；完全被理解882.sit out/through坐在户外；袖手旁观；耐着性子看完或听完883.sketch out 草拟884.sleep through睡着一直什么也没听见；也没被唤醒或惊醒885.slip in悄悄溜入；偷偷溜进去886.slip through悄悄溜过（或通过）；（使）漏过887.slip up 疏忽，跌倒888.slow down 放慢，减速889.so far 迄今为止890.so to speak可以说891.so…as to为了，以便于892.soak up吸收893.sooner or later 迟早，早晚894.sort of稍稍895.sort out挑选出896.speak for要求得到；代表…讲话897.speed up加速898.spell out讲清楚899.spit out吐出900.split up分裂，分离901.spread out 散开，铺开，扩展902.spring up出现；涌现；萌芽903.stand by 准备，待命；支持；袖手旁观904.stand for 代表，容忍；支持905.stand off疏远，远离；避开；离岸906.stand out 突出，显眼；出色，杰出907.stand up for 支持，维护，捍卫908.stand up to经得起；抵抗；勇敢地面对909.stand up 站起来；故意失约910.start off出发，开始911.step by step 逐步地912.step up 加快，加速913.stick to 粘贴在；紧跟，坚持914.stick with 坚持；继续做；保持联系915.stir up激起；煽动；搅拌；唤起916.strike out打击；删去；想出；产生917.suck up吸收918.sum up 总结，概括919.swear in使宣誓就职920.switch off（用开关）关掉；切断（电源）921.switch on接通，开启922.take a chance 冒险，投机。

四`六级常考短语

四`六级常考短语

四`六级常考短语1. 一方面……另一方面：表示同时存在的两个不同的观点或行为。

2. 突出重点：表示强调某个问题或观点的重要性。

3. 长期来看：表示某个问题或行为在长时间内的趋势或影响。

4. 认真对待：表示对某个问题或任务予以真诚、严肃的态度。

5. 全面发展：表示在各个方面得到充分的发展和成长。

6. 多元化：表示在多个领域或不同的方面得到丰富多样的体验和收获。

7. 必不可少：表示某个事物或因素对于达到某个目标或完成某项任务的必要性。

8. 平衡发展：表示在各个方面都得到相应的发展和提高，避免某个方面过于单一或偏颇。

9. 主动作为：表示积极主动地采取行动或措施，主导自己的生活和工作。

10. 积极参与：表示积极加入到某项事业或活动中，提供自己的力量和能量。

11. 紧密联系：表示事物之间的紧密关联和联系，共同构成一个综合体。

12. 保持稳定：表示保持事物或情况的平稳态势，避免剧烈波动或变化。

13. 理性分析：表示从事物本身出发，用冷静和客观的态度对其进行分析和评估。

14. 不断提高：表示不断追求更高效益、更高品质和更高水平，不满足于当前的状态。

15. 情感共鸣：表示情感上相互理解、产生共鸣和共享。

16. 有力支持：表示提供有力、坚定、积极的支持。

17. 精确表达：表示文笔精湛，表达准确、清晰、简练。

18. 合作精神：表示在合作中表现出来的互相尊重、信任、协作的品质。

19. 在……光芒下：表示在某个领域或某个人的影响下，某个事物或人物光彩照人。

20. 无可厚非：表示在某种情况下，某种行为或观点是可以被接受和理解的。

21. 深入了解：表示对某个问题或事件进行深入的探究和了解。

22. 有力推动：表示为某个事业或计划提供有力的支持和推动。

23. 充分利用：表示充分发挥某个事物或资源的潜力，取得最大效益。

24. 团结合作：表示在共同的事业或任务中相互支持、协作和配合。

25. 独立思考：表示在思考问题时不受他人影响，独立做出自己的评价和决策。

英语四六级常用短语

英语四六级常用短语

英语四六级常用短语英语四六级常用短语短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配的语言单位组合起来的没有句调的语言单位，又叫词组。

下面是店铺整理的英语四六级常用短语，欢迎大家阅读。

英语四六级常用短语1far from 远非，远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时，目前for the present 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了，为了。

的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下from time to time 有时，不时hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联head on 迎面地，正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about 。

怎么样in a hurry 匆忙，急于in case of 假如，防备in a moment 立刻，一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之，总之in accordance with 与。

一致，按照in addition 另外，加之in addition to 除。

之外in advance 预先，事先in all 总共，合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责，总管in common 共用的，共有的`in consequence 因此;由于in debt 欠债，欠情英语四六级常用短语21.congratulate sb.on祝贺2.in connection with(=with regard to)关于，3.be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道4.consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意5.in consequence(=as a result)结果6.in consequence of(=as a consequence of)由于的结果7.under consideration在考虑中8.in consideration of(=in return for，on account of，because of)由于10.on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不11.takeinto consideration(=take account of，takeinto account)考虑到，把考虑进去12.considerate(=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的.，考虑他人需要的，considerable相当大的，值得考虑的13.consist of(=be composed of)由组成的consist in主要在于consist with符合，与一致14.be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致be consistent in一贯的，15.consult sb.on/ about sth.向征求方面的意见，就向请教英语四六级常用短语3keep to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人to(the best of)ones knowledge据所知at large(=at liberty，free)在逃，逍遥法外at large(=in general)一般来说，大体上;at large(=at full length;with details)详细地lean against(背)靠着at least至少;at most至多(not)in the least一点(也不)，丝毫(也不)at ones leisure在有空的时候lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)at length(=after a long time，at last)终于;at length(=in detail，thoroughly)详细地go to any length想一切办法，尽一切力量be liable to(=be subject to)易于...的，应受(罚)be liable for对...应负责任的.英语四六级常用短语41.demand sth.of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西2.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时3.be dependent on依靠4.deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物5.derive from(=obtain from)从取得，由来的derive from(=come from)起源于6.despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望7.in despair绝望8.despite(=in spite of)不管，尽管9.in detail详细地10.deviate from偏离，不按办11.on a diet吃某种特殊饮食，节食12.differ from in与的'区别在于13.in difficulties 有困难，处境困难，14.discharge sb.(from)for(=dismiss sb.from a job for)因解雇，开除15.fall back(=retreat，turn back)撤退;in disorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪英语四六级常用短语51.be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事2.contrary to(=in opposition to)与相反3.on the contrary相反4.contrast with把与相对(对照)5.in contrast to/with和形成对比;by contrast对比之下6.contribute to有助于7.under control(被)控制住out of control无法控制8.at ones convenience(=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for对方便9.convince sb.of(=cause sb.to believe or feel certain;to persuade sb.)使某人确信，try to persuade sb.to do sth.劝说某人做10.cope with(=deal with，try to find a solution to)应付，处理11.in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at)the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯;be in a tight corner陷入困境12.correspond(with)(=exchange letters regularly)通信13.correspond to相当于correspond with符合，一致14.at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of以为代价15.a matter of course理所当然的'事英语四六级常用短语6(1)have an effect on…对.......有影响(2)play a role of…扮演......;起.......作用(3)be friendly to对......友好(4)depend on依靠;由......决定;取决于(5)shortage of…缺乏......(6)be known as…作为.......而著称(7)in other words换句话说(8)a variety of不同......;形式多样的......(9)do experiments做实验(10)at the right time of the year在一年的适当时机(11)the spring (autumn)ploughing春(秋)耕(12)year after year年复一年(13)from generation to generation一代又一代地(14)at sunset在日落时(15)tongue twister绕口令(16)in the right order以正确的'顺序(17)on the stage在舞台上，在......时期(18)act as充当......;担任......(19)make fun of愚弄......;嘲笑......(20)play on words玩文字游戏(21)mother tongue母语(22)have in common with…有......共同之处(23)have a long tradition of…有......悠久传统(24)date back to…追溯于......;起源于......(25)advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事(26)be satisfied with对......感到满意(27)add to增加(28)diving board跳水板(29)as…as sb.can(could)尽可能地......(30)drive off赶走;驱赶英语四六级常用短语7afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事英语四六级常用短语81.all day (long)一整天;一天到睌2.all kinds of 各种各样的3.different kinds of 不同种类的.4.all night (long)整晚，彻夜5.all one’s life 一生;终生6.all over 到处;结束7.all over the world=all the world over全世界8.all right 行了，好吧，(病)好了9.all the same 仍然10.all the time 一直;始终;老是11.all by oneself 单独，独自12.and so on 等等13.appear 出现，呈现14.arrive at 到达某地(小地点)15.arrive in 到达某地(大地点)16.as as 像一样17.as usual 照常18.as as one can 尽量19.as as possible 尽量20.as long as 长达.英语四六级常用短语91.kinds of 各种各样的`2.either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3.neither…nor…既不……也不……4.Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5.take a seat 就坐6.home cooking 家常做法7.be famous for 因……而著名8.on ones way to在……途中9.be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10.at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11.wait for 等待12.in time 及时13.make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14.just then 正在那时15.first of all 首先，第一16.go wrong 走错路17.be/get lost 迷路18.make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19.get on 上车20.get off 下车21.stand in line 站队22.waiting room 候诊室，候车室23.at the head of……在……的前头ugh at 嘲笑25.throw about 乱丢，抛散26.in fact 实际上27.at midnight 在半夜28.have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29.quarrel with sb.和某人吵架30.take one’s temperature 给某人体温31.have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32.have a headache 头痛33.as soon as… 一……就……34.feel like doing sth.想要干某事35.stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事36.fall asleep 入睡37.again and again再三地，反复地38.wake up 醒来，叫醒39.instead of 代替40.look over 检查41.take exercise运动42.had better(not)do sth.最好(不要)干某事43.at the weekend 在周末44.on time 按时45.out of从……向外46.all by oneself 独立，单独47.lots of=a lot of 许多48.no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49.get back 回来，取回50.sooner or later迟早英语四六级常用短语101.at breakfast(table, school, work)早餐时2.at first 起先;开始的.时候3.at home 在家里4.at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于5.at least 至少;起码6.at midnight 在半夜7.at night 在夜里8.at noon 在正午9.at once 立刻;马上10.arrive at(in)到达11.at school 在学校上课12.at sea 在大海上13.at the front / back of 在的前部 / 后边14.at the head of 在的前面，在的排头/前列15.at the age of 在岁时16.at the beginning of 起初，开始17.at the end of 结束时/末尾(终点)18.at the door 在门口19.at the moment 此刻;正当那时20.at the same time 同时。

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英语四六级必考短语汇总1. at the thought of一想到… 2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 3. at will 随心所欲 4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于，富有 5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近，进入，了解 6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地，意外. Without accident( =safely) 安全地， 7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致 9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照，根据 11. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去 13. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由) 14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释，说明。

15. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为。

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告 18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met s ocially) 熟悉 20. act on 奉行，按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要) 23. in addition (=besides) 此外，又，加之 24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 坚持，遵循 26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的 27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地。

29. in advance (before in time) 预告，事先 30. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地 31. have an advantage over 胜过 have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb。

知道某人所不知道的事 32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 34. in agreement (with) 同意，一致 35. ahead of 在…之前，超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前 36. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体. 2)在谣传中 37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是，最重要的 38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共，总计 39. after all 毕竟，到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎 40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到，估计到 41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计，等于。

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。

43. answer to (=conform to) 适合，符合。

44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。

48. apply to 与…有关;适用 49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成，approve vt. 批准 50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

51 rrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52 arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证，使…确信。

55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚，系,结 56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意，照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候，照料 58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。

看法 59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。

归因于..,认为.。

是.。

的结果 60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousn ess)意识到，知道。

62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。

64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持，维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持，有…作后台 65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃，抛弃 66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 67. be based on / upon 基于 68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语) 71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信，依赖，信仰。

73. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处。

74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 75. for the better 好转 76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败，胜过。

77. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blos som开花(强调动作) 80. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机 81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 82. out of breath 喘不过气来 83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 84. in bulk 成批地，不散装的 85. take the floor 起立发言 86. on business 出差办事。

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