[精品]2019最新中考英语基础训练 阅读理解(二)
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.3 阅读理解(说明文)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 •江西省中考】Everyone faces challenges in their life, but some are more important than others. Daniel Kish had serious problems with his eyes when he was born. And doctors took away both of his eyes before he was fourteen months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking(咔塔) sounds with his tongue(舌头)to help him move around. Much like a bat(蝙幅), he now moves about using sonar(声呐). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use sonar. In this interview with National Geographic, Kish explains how the process works.How does sonar work?"When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect(反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images(图像). It’s like having a conversation with the environmentWhen you click, what do you see in your mind?"Each click is like a camera flash. I make a 3D image of the things around me for hundreds of feet in every direction."What is it like riding a bike using sonar?"It’s exciting and enjoyable but requires a lot of focus. I click up to two times per second,, much more than I usually do."Is it dangerous to move around the world in this way?"Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone(骨头) as a kid."How challenging is it to teach people to use sonar?"Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn’t in the eyes, it’ s in the mind."1. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Kish explains how sonar works.B. Kish teaches people how to use sonar.C. Kish started to move around using sonar.D. Kish is good at riding a bicycle in traffic.2. How does sonar work? Choose the right order.a. The sound waves reflect off surfaces.b. The person makes a clicking sound.c. The brain makes images with the sounds.d. The sound waves reach the persons ears.A. b-a-c-dB. b-d-a-cC. a-b-d-cD. b-a-d-c3. What can we know about Kish from the passage?A. He always challenges himself bravely.B. He lives in fear of things that he imagines.C. He became blind when he was 14 years old.D. He broke his bone when climbing as a child.4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How Sonar Works.B. Riding a Bike Using Sonar.C. Seeing with the Mind.D. How the Blind Move Around.【文章大意】文章介绍了Daniel Kish因为严重的眼睛疾病,医生摘除了他的眼球,不久后,他就用舌头发出咔塔声来帮助他走路,就像蝙蝠一样,用声呐来走动,他解释了这个过程是怎么工作的,舌头发出的声音反射回到耳朵,然后大脑加工成图像,就像和环境对话,不是用眼睛看,而是用大脑看。
2019中考英语(人教新目标)英语八年级上册U2阅读练习及答案
2019中考(人新)英语八上U2阅读练习及答案(限时:30分钟)一、阅读理解。
AYou know ever country has a flag. But do you know that some flags stand for many countries?At the Olympic Games, where people from many lands have contests, you see the Olympic Flag. It is white and it has five rings in the middle.The rings are blue, yellow, black, green, and red. You can see at least one of these colors in every flags in the world. The rings are locked together to show the friendship of the people at the games. At the United Nations, you can see another flag that stands for many countries. It is a flag for the people of many lands. It is a blue flag with a map of the world in the middle. On each side of the map is an olive branch. The olive branches for peace.1. How many colors can you see in the Olympic Flag?A. Six.B. Five.C. All kinds of.D. One.2. The rings in the Olympic Flag are blue, yellow, black, green and red because _______.A. they are the most beautiful flagB. these stand for five different countries in the worldC. none of these five colors is missing from the national flag of any countryD. no one can find a flag in the world without one of these five colors3. The five rings that are locked together show that _______.A. people all over the world should be friendly to one another foreverB. people of one country cannot live without people of their countriesC. people of all countries should work hand in hand to make the Olympic Games a greatsuccessD. people of any color can take part in the Olympic Games4. Which of the following cannot be absent from the flag of the United Nations?A. Stars.B. The map of the world.C. Olive branches.D. Both B and C.5. What does the passage tell us mainly?A. The Olympic Flags.B. The flag of the United Nations.C. Flags for many countries.D. different flags for different countries.【参考答案】1—5、ADADCB阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
北京市2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解2含答案解析.docx
北京 2019 中考英语阅读理解(二)专题十八 阅读理解第 2 讲 北京东城一模阅读理解 CD 篇教学目标1. 掌握本篇阅读理解中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握阅读理解的解题技巧 , 并能够指出本篇阅读理解中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过阅读理解高频词、长难句等语料的积累 , 及阅读理解解题技巧的练习 , 灵活应对各种阅读理解题。
C 篇名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊” , 在英语学习的过程中 , 语料的积累至关重要。
对于阅读理解高频词和长难句的梳理 , 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句 , 快来看看你掌握了吗?, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优 , 模糊翻译的良 , 不会翻词性 词义 拓展 掌握情况优 良 差adj. 正常的adj. 不同的 高频词 (课前检测学生的词汇量储备 亲爱的同学 译的为差。
) 单词 / 短语 normal different describefrightened adj.害怕的v. frightenterrible adj.可怕的,很糟的decide v.决定rude adj.粗鲁的,无理的change v.改变completely adv.完全的adj.completeexcellent adj.极好的exciting adj.令人兴奋的popular adj.受欢迎的discussion n.讨论v. discusslook forward期待,盼望to长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备,以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优,模糊翻译的良,不会翻译的为差。
)1. I won't describe what I look like.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________________________ __句意:我不想描述我长什么样子。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.1 阅读理解(应用文)(第02期)(解析版)
2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 • 江西省中考】 This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.8:00—10:00 amTechnology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.10:00—11;00 amDrama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00—11:45 amPainting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00—2:00 pm 2:00—3:45 pm 2:00 pmScience (Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.SPORTS Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).Homework Technology — the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20 minutes) Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30-60 minutes) Biology/chemistry — students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)1. What time does the drama lesson begin? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am.C. At 1:00 pm.D. At 2:00 pm.2. How long does the science homework take?A. At least 90 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. More than 60 minutes.D. About 40 minutes.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides.B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C. Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.D. Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.【文章大意】这是阳光学校三年级一班星期一的时间表。
2019中考英语:任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析.doc
2019中考英语:任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!任务型阅读〔19〕根据文章内容,用适当的单词完成以下表格。
Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblem s .In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernme ntintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituati onimprovedalot.Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresu lt,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.Partoftheproblemisthenew‘outoftown’shoppingcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwe ntbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcentres.Asaresult,thesma llshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.Transp ortinBritainisveryexpensive.AnearlymorningtraintripfromGlasgowtoLon don(about600km)cancostabout£100,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover£1.00.ManypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowha vespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeoplealsotravelt oworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthecost.阅读短文,然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要〔每空不超过三个单词〕。
2019中考英语二月精选:大阅读(二)含答案
2019中考英语二月精选:大阅读(二)含答案一、完形填空(2019中考选练)Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the___________After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a_________ heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications (并发症) can happen.” the doctor_______my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble_______the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percentof_______on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since you’re talking about these_______, I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you won’t operat on me! ”_________these words, my grandmother got up and_______the doctor’s office.The next day, my grandmother went to_________doctor’s office. There she was also told she needed an __________. The doctor also said that her__________might cause some problems.________ he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you________?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms________her, and said, “Mom, let’s have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out________! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.1.A.park B.hotel C. restaurant D. hospital2.A. wonderful B. serious C. difficult D. proper3.A. advised B.warned C. promised D. encouraged4.A. during B. before C. till D. against5.A.fighting B. hurting C.returning D. dying6.A. actions B. changes C. possibilities D. conditions7.A.At B.With C.for D. By8.A.left B. researched C. passed D. visited9.A.other B. the other C. another D. one10.A. operation B. experience C. offer D. examination11.A. weight B.height C. length D. age12.A.when B.if C.but D. because13.A. imagine B. recommend C.mind D. need14.A. over B. above C. around D. below15.A.fine B.disabled C.dead D. sad【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文作者祖母心脏有问题,家人送她去了医院。
2019年中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解基础题(二)1
2019年中考英语阅读理解基础题(二)Passage A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!( )1. People’s sleeping time at night is ____.A. three hoursB. ten hoursC.not the sameD. not different( )2. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _____ hours a night.A. a lot moreB. seven to eightC. only threeD. about six and a half( )3. When Benjamin Frankli n couldn’t fall asleep, he ____.A. went to sleep in another bedB. made another bedC. moved the bed to another roomD. slept on the floor( )4. When he had sleeping problems, _____ slept at the other end of the bed.A. Benjamin FranklinB. Louis XIVC. Mark TwainD. Thomas Edison( )5. The word “ insomnia ” means ______ in Chinese.A. 失明B. 失眠C. 失语D. 失聪参考答案1C 2D 3A 4C 5BPassage B中考英语阅读理解分类练习:健康保健类Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, xx, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March xx even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after A mericans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings:●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.●Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments (称赞)for yourself.【小题1】Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?A.Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.B.Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.C.Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.D.Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.【小题2】________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March xx.A.Chinese B.Thais C.Phuketers D.Americans【小题3】What does the underlined phrases “air attendant”mean?A.空姐B.护士C.船长 D.经理【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.“Kong Nao”refers to some passengers with good behaviors.B.Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.C.Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.D.On December 11, xx, the airline flight had to return because of weather.Passage CIn almost every big university(大学)in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances(机会)to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points(点).It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting参考答案Keys: 1-5 DABCCPassage DIt's never too late to study a foreign language.Whether you're going on holiday,doing business with foreign companies or thinking of living abroad,you can have a fantastic educational experience here in The Language School.Private Lessons: Not only will you receive your teacher's full attention,but you can decide what time a class begins and ends.Your teacher will plan the lessons to your exact needs and interests.■Two trial lessons(体验课):$ 69 each,$ 130 for two prepaid( 预付的) lessons■Each lesson: $ 75■Five prepaid lessons:$ 72 each■Ten prepaid lessons:$ 69 eachGroup Lessons:You can choose these lessons if you want to learn with your families,friends,coworkers,etc.The preferred size is 3~6 students,and you all should have similar abilities in the language.■55minute trial lessons: $ 40 each■Prepayment of 10 55minute lessons: $ 40 per person( total price per person: $ 400 )Classes can start at any time of the year and can be any time of the day.One lesson a week,or more.Each class lasts for 55 minutes,but 1.5hour or 2hour classes or even more can be arranged for those who need to quickly improve their 4 foreign language skills.For prepaid classes,we will not give back the money you paid when you miss your classes.For more information or if you wish to sign up for lessons,please get in touch with us.69 Broad Street,Red Bank,NJ0770 1732-530-0265,http://( )1. ______purposes of learning a foreign language are mentioned in the passage.A.Three B. FourC. FiveD. Six( )2. In a private lesson, the teacher ______.A.decides how long a class lastsB. tells you what time the class startsC. Teaches everything in his own wayD. doesn't have to divide his attention( )3. Five prepaid lessons are______ in total.A. 72 dollarsB. 130 dollarsC. 360 dollarsD. 375 dollars( )4. Group lessons are ______.A.cheaper for families and friends only B. for groups of six to ten studentsC. for students of similar language levelsD. at least 40 dollars each lesson for a group ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is an advertisement for the lessons at The Language School.B. You can get your money back if you are absent for your prepaid lessons.C. You can call the school or visit its website to know more about the lessons.D. Classes longer than 55 minutes help to quickly improve students' foreign language skills.参考答案1~5 A D C C BPassage E阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题辅导 06:阅读理解考前综合训练(2)(原卷版) 请认准淘宝店铺:格谦教育
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题辅导06:阅读理解考前综合训练(2)(一)2018•扬州中考Think of the animal world. and a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrot's rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science has discovered about these animals' appearances, and you' ll see that basic black and white isn't so basic at all.A.The panda's white parts help it hide against snow.B.Both white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.C.Zebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.D.Scientists have already known all the secrets about the stripes.( )2.What does the underlined word "vulnerable" mean?A.Being easily landed. B.Being easily attracted.C.Being easily discovered. D.Being easily attacked.( )3.Which could be the best title of the passage?A.Why Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesB.Why So Many Animals Wear Black-and-White CoatsC.How Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesD.How Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal World(二)2018•台州中考The word culture includes not only the customs of our society, its art, music, but also everyday activities. Cultures give us a sense of belonging in society. So the losing of one’s culture is, for many, alarming. Many people believe their traditional ways of life are under threat (威胁) and that something should be done. Yet for some, the losing of culture is a natural result of globalization(全球化) and progress. So is the globalization of culture a threat or a chance?Those who see globalization as a threat argue that societies are losing special parts of their cultures. For example, Omotik, a language spoken in East Africa, has only 50 live speakers. There are also increasing fears in China, where the losing of musical and dance traditions, as well as traditional crafts, is causing concern to many. Some argue that it is hard to find differences between London and Tokyo. Young people, whose ideas are often influenced by Western or other popular cultures, often refuse or even give up the traditions their parents grew up with.Others focus on the advantages of globalization. They accept that Western culture is spreading, but they also point to how Western countries and many other parts of the world are being shown to world cultures. Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines and watch Korean movies. Thai teenagers enjoy pop music from Hong Kong. Many argue that there are advantages to these cross-cultural exchanges and that they lead to better understandings between cultures. They say world traditions are celebrated more widely because of these. Chinese New Year, now celebrated in most big cities around the world, is just one of the many festivals that are accepted internationally.Anyway, many grass-roots organizations and governments are making efforts(努力) to protect their cultures. One successful example is Wales. There was a time when social pressures were killing off the Welsh language, but after years of efforts, it is now an active part of Welsh life again. Around the world, similar efforts are going on. ( )4.Which of the following is an OPINION according to the passage?A.Omotik is a language spoken in East Africa.B.Young Americans enjoy Japanese comic magazines.C.The globalization of cultures is a chance to traditional ones.D.Chinese New Year is now celebrated in most big cities around the world.( )5.The underlined word “concern” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A.worries B.changesC.differences D.problems( )6.What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Advantages. B.World traditions.C.Cross-cultural exchanges. D.Better understandings,( )7.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.Culture Changes B.Threats to CultureC.Culture Protection D.Exchanges of Cultures(三)2018•临沂中考What was discovered by accident? The answer is penicillin (青霉素). It kills germs. By killing germs, it saves lives. Suppose you are sick. You go to a doctor. She examines you. She says you have a “staph” infection (葡萄球菌感染). She gives you some medicine. You take it. The medicine knocks out the staph. Soon you are well. Before penicillin, this would not happen. Staph was almost sure death.Everyone wanted a medicine. Laboratories worked day and night. They grew the staph in small dishes. Then they tried to kill it. Nothing worked.The laboratory dishes had covers on them. They kept things from falling into dishes. Molds (霉菌) were a big worry. They are always in the air. You can’t see them. They’re too small. There are thousands of different molds. Molds can make an experiment (实验) f ail. That’s why dishes are covered.Dr. Alexander Fleming was working to kill the staph germ. He worked for years. One day he took a cover off a dish. He looked inside. There was a thick growth of staph germ. There was also some mold. Then he saw something strange. Where the mold was, there was no growth of staph. This is what Fleming probably thought. “By accident, I found a mold to kill the dreaded staph.”This is how penicillin was found. But here’s the real miracle (奇迹). There are thousands of kinds of molds. But only one kind can kill staph. The mold must have fallen into the dish a few days before. The cover was probably off only a few seconds (秒). In those few seconds the right mold fell into the right dish. Another man might have thrown the dish away. But Fleming was very careful and smart. He understood what the mold did. How lucky the humans were!( )8.During the experiments to find a medicine for staph infections, ________.A.the dishes were not covered B.staph and mold were put togetherC.mold was kept in small dishes D.staph was grown in small dishes( )9.The word “ dreaded” means “_______”.A.famous B.scaryC.health D.endangered( )10.The last paragraph suggests that _______.A.accidents happen to everyoneB.the careful person does not have accidentsC.the careless person will miss valuable chancesD.luck is enough when doing scientific experiments( )11.Most of this passage is written by ______.A.telling an unusual story B.showing the results of experimentsC.offering some reasons D.giving some advice( )12.This passage is mainly about ______.A.medicine for a staph infection B.useful accidentsC.Dr. F leming’s research D.discovering penicillin(四)2018•郴州中考You have been working hard to learn English. Do you know foreigners are trying tolearn Chinese? According to a survey, one in four American young men would like to learn it. There will be over 150,000,000 people learning Chinese around the world in the early 2019."Because of Chinas fast development, Chinese has become more useful. More and more people begin to learn it. "said Scott McGinnis, a Washington language expert.For example, in 2010, only 30 schools in America had Chinese lessons. This year, more than 300 schools there have Chinese lessons during school days. Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because they had done a good job.Although Chinese is becoming more and more popular, it is one of the most difficult languages to learn. Usually, an English speaker takes about 1, 320 hours to become good at Chinese. He needs only 480 hours for French, Spanish or Italian.( )13.According to the passage, more and more foreigners begin to learn Chinese______.A.because they have more free timeB.because Chinese is easy to learnC.because China is fast developing( )14._______schools in America give students Chinese lessons, in 2018A.Over three thousand B.About three hundred C.Only thirty( )15.The students at the schools in America take Chinese lessons_______.A.on school days B.after school C.at weekends( )16.Last year, China gave 3,000 textbooks to a school in America because_______.A.they wanted to build a libraryB.they had done a good jobC.they had given Chinese students many English books( )17.From the passage we know that______.A.English speakers like to learn French, Spanish and Italian more than ChineseB.Chinese is more difficult to learn than French, Spanish and ItalianC.Chinese is easier to learn than French, Spanish and Italian(五)2018•广安中考People read books less often in these days. With the invention of radio, television and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work and who or what people were.Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.Even something as simple as walking or driving through the city could become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don't read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen (加强) our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.With a book, you can travel anywhere you want, do anything you want, and talk to anyone you want. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter your age. So I think people should read books.( )18.What activity is less popular these days than before?A.Reading a book. B.Listening to the radio.C.Watching TV. D.Surfing the Internet.( )19.We can learn from the second paragraph that _______.A.reading can improve your memoryB.reading can make you interesting and attractiveC.reading can make you smarterD.reading can reduce stress( )20.The underlined word "them" in the third paragraph refers to ________.A.the books they are reading B.the directions on a medicine bottleC.the good reading skills D.the words a doctor tells a sick person( )21.Some people disagree to read books because they think _________.A.walking in the city also needs reading skillsB.driving along the road is dangerousC.reading books is very helpful for our abilitiesD.reading books just wastes their time( )22.The best title of the passage can be _________.A.People Should Enjoy Themselves B.How We Improve Reading SkillsC.Why People Should Read Books D.What We Love Doing in Spare Time(六)2019•温州模拟Beijing’s two sessions are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions, many proposals and suggestions were put forward. Here are three proposals that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you.Smartphone banNew uniformVideo gameA.are necessary in schoolsB.should be banned in schools worldwideC.can help students take notes quicklyD.are causing lots of trouble in schools( )24.Some deputies advised to ________.A.let students design their own uniformsB.make online games more competitiveC.improve the quality of school uniformsD.stop teenagers from playing online games( )25.According to the passage, we know deputies cared about_______.A.the old B.the youngC.the poor D.the rich(七)2019•苏州模拟Three Little KittensThe three little kittensThey lost their mittens and they began to.cryOur mittens we have lost.""What? Lost your mittens? You naughty kittens!Then you shall have no pie!""Meow meow~""Now you shall have no pie!"The three little kittensThey found their mittens and they began to cry"Oh mother dear see here see hereOur mittens we have found.""Put on your mittens you silly kittens.And you shall have some pie!""Meow meow oh, let us have some pie!"The three little, kittens put on their mittensAnd soon ate up the pie"Oh mother dear we greatly fear .Our mittens we have soiled.""Soiled your mittens? You naughty kittens ! "Then they began to sigh.Meow MeowThen they began to sighThe three little kittensThey washed their mittens and________them out to dry"Oh mother dear do you not hearOur mittens we have washed. ""Washed your mittens? Then you are good kittens.Let's all have some pie!"Meow MeowLet's all have some pie!"( )26.What happened to the kittens" mittens at first?A.They were broken B.They were lost.C.They were taken away D.They were hidden( )27.The best word for the blank is_________A.hung B.hangedC.found D.lost( )28.What is the song mainly about?A.Dangerous war. B.Interesting games.C.Delicious pie. D.Good manners.(八)2019•晋江模拟Don’t be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. It might be one of Baidu’s self-driving cars.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then,companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than usual cars. They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.But self-driving cars have their own flaws (缺陷)as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒)at the car’s sensors (传感器)while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam(激光束)was in its way and slowed down or changed direction. Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars.The software (软件)that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. It may crash (崩溃),When we use our computers or smart phones, they sometimes crash without any reason. But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be deadly. Improvements to the software could be a way to deal with this problem.Anyway, whether you like it or not, it’s only a matter of time before they’ll become more affordable and popular on our roads.( )29.was the first company to develop self-driving cars?A.Google. B.TelsaC.Uber. D.Baidu.( )30.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.Solutions for disabled people. B.Tips for riding in self-driving cars.C.Reasons for testing self-driving cars.D.Advantages of self-driving cars.( )31.When sensing an obstacle(障碍物)in the road,self-driving cars will .A.attack it with a laser pointer B.slow down or change directionC.crash into it to get past it D.stop and move around it( )32.Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage?A.Self-driving cars free people from the stress of driving.B.Self-driving cars can reduce traffic accidents.C.Researchers have solved the problems self-driving cars have.D.The software of the self-driving cars needs improvements.( )33.What’s the writer’s opinion about the self-driving cars?A.They are more dangerous. B.They’ll be well developed in the future.C.They cause more pollution. D.They’ll be more expensive in the future.(九)2019•上海模拟you can dial .A.5555 1368 B.5555 1122C.5555 9987 D.5555 2211( )35.You can go to for lunch at 11:00 a.m.on Sunday.A.Hungry Harry B.The Green ShadowC.The Enchanted CaféD./( )36.The underlined word "cosy" in Line 14 means " ".A.heavy B.changeableC.comfortable D.amusing( )37.At Rock and Roll Pizza House,.A.there are a lot of green plants near the reception area.B.waitresses serve burgers and steak in which costumes.C.waiters all know how to recommend delicious food.D.customers can enjoy some golden oldies from the 1950s.( )38.According to the online restaurant guide,which one of the following is NOT true?A.All three restaurants received positive reviews.B.Two of the restaurants open seven days a week.C.The Rock and Roll Pizza House has the music from the 1950s.D.The Green Shadow does not serve steak.(十)2019•海林模拟“There is nothing more enjoyable than taking 40 dogs to the beach for a walk,” says Cesar Millan.Cesar Millan is a star of the National Geographic Channel’s show The Dog Whisperer. He is also a writer ofthe best-selling book Cesar’s Way. He has a special talent for working with dogs.Growing up on a farm in Mexico, Millan knew he wanted to work with dogs. His first job, at age 15, was helping a vet (兽医). He was so good at making scared dogs quiet and dealing with all kinds of situations, so people started calling him “el Perrero”, Spanish (西班牙语) for “the dog boy”.“My grandfather taught me at an early age not to work against nature,” he explains. In nature, dogs like to form a group and follow one leader. Millan is good at teaching people to be leaders for their dogs.Studying dogs on the farm where he grew up, Millan realized they needed lots of exercise to be quiet. He explains his approach, “Exercise and rules first, and then love.” A lot of people don’t rea lize what dogs really need. So Millan doesn’t just train dogs; he trains owners to understand that their pets need exercise and rules.To find the right career (职业), Millan encourages kids to do what they enjoy. “A lot of people don’t realize I’ve been wor king with dogs for more than 20 years ‒long before my TV show or book. Success followed me because I was following my dream of being the best dog trainer in the world. You can always find a job. But I find that happiness comes when you follow what you lov e.”Choose the best choice from A、B or C according, to the passage.( )39.From the passage, what is The Dog Whisperer?A.A book. B.A TV show. C.A dog hospital.( )40.Why did people call Milan “el Perrero”?A.Because he worked well with dogs.B.Because he was a good vet.C.Because he was kind to everyone.( )41.What did Millan learn from his grandfather?A.To be patient.B.To follow the nature of dogs.C.To make rules for dog owners.( )42.What does the underlined word “approach” mean?A.Skill. B.Order. C.Method.( )43.What career advice does Millan have for kids?A.Don’t work against nature.B.Try different kinds of jobs.C.Choose what they like and stick to it.。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.2 阅读理解(记叙文)(第02期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 •江西省中考】I am Turere. I come from Kitengela, a farming community on the edge(边缘) of Nairobi National Park of Kenya(肯尼亚). Since the age of nine. I have helped to look after my family’s cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things.I also built other electronic devices(仪器) for my neighbors.At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my community. One night, a lion from the park came into my family’s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solution The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that that didn’t really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed (牛棚). So I didn’t give up. I continued.And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow(稻草人). I was trying to trick the lions into thinking that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will come the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they’ll come and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch(手电筒), and that day the lions didn’t c ome. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.1. What was Turere interested in when he was a child?A. Tricking the neighbors.B. Looking after cows.C. Playing with electronics.D. Making car parts2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The lion.B. The scarcer.C. The cow.D. The cowshed.3. What’s the solution to driving the lion away?A. Using a moving light.B. Using a torch.C. Using a scarecrow.D. Using fire.4. What can we get from the passage?A. The lion killed all the cows.B. Turere killed the lion at last.C. The lion no longer lived in the park.D. Turere’s invention made peace with lions.【文章大意】文章讲诉了作者小时候帮家里照看奶牛,业余时间喜欢玩电器,发明了一些东西,在他13岁时,发明了一个改变他的生活和社区的居民生活的一个东西,一天,他发现一头狮子来吃奶牛,开始他用火吓唬狮子,可是狮子不害怕火,后来他有用稻草人,但是狮子很聪明,几次后发现稻草人不是真人,后来作者用手电查看牛棚,那晚狮子没再来,他知道狮子害怕移动的光,因此他有了一个主意。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解优练(二)
2019中考英语阅读理解优练(二)Passage A(2019中考选练)Disasters happen all the time somewhere in the world. Are you ready if one hits your neighborhood next week? Find out what you need to do now before it is too late. Let’s take an earthquake for example.During an earthquake, get under a strong object like the kitchen table. Don’t leave the building during the shaking, or you might be hurt by falling objects from the outside of the building.When you are in bed during the night and an earthquake happens,simply roll off the bed. There will be a safe void around the bed.If you are watching TV and you cannot easily run away by getting out through the door or window, then lie down and curl up(蜷伏) next to a sofa, or a large chair.Never go to the stairs. The stairs are likely part of the building to be broken. Even if the stairs are not destroyed by the earthquake,they may fall down later when people run down.Try to get into an open area away from trees,buildings,walls,advertisement boards and power lines if you are outdoors.If you are driving when an earthquake suddenly happens,just stay in your car until the shaking ends. However, if the footbridge falls and breaks your car,get out of it and sit or lie next to it. All the broken cars have voids 3 feet high next to it.1. What should you do if you are in a building when an earthquake happens?A. Rush out quicklyB. Sit in the kitchenC. Stay below strong objectsD. Go down the stairs2. The underlined word “void” in Paragraph 3 means“_______”.A. spaceB. seatC.distance D. sign3. When you are outdoors during an earthquake,you should go to _______.4. If you are inside a car when there is a sudden earthquake,you should _______.A. get out of itB. keep inside itC. move away fastD. stay under the footbridge参考答案1C 2A 3D 4BPassage B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习:广告布告类Welcome to the zooOpening time; Price:From Monday to Friday Adults:¥208:30 a.m.~5:30 p. m Chidren: ¥10On Saturday & Sunday8:30 a.m. ~6:00 p.m.Location: Xiaohe Street, Changchun District(区), Binhai City【小题1】The zoo opens _______ a week.A.two days B.five days C.six days D.seven days【小题2】On Tuesday, the zoo closes at _______.A.5:30 p.m. B.6:00 p. m.C.6:30 a. m. D.8:30 a. m.【小题3】On Thursday, the zoo is open for ______.A.8 hour B.8.5 hours C.9 hours D.9.5 hours【小题4】The zoo is in the city called ______.A.Xiaohe B.Binhai C.Changchun D.Beibei【小题5】Beibei is 11 years old, and this Sunday she wants to visit the zoo with her parents. How much should they pay for the tickets?A.¥20B.¥30C.¥40 D.¥50Passage CDoctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登) a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a book using less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.( )11. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.A. some school children could not readB. many children's books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writer for children was wanted ( )12. People like his books because the books ______.A. are cheap and easy to getB. were written in different languagesC. are easy and interesting to readD. were written with invented words ( )13. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.A. 50B. 53C. 56D. 87( )14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.( )15. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. sold millions of his books himself worldwideC. changed American children's way of readingD. wrote the largest number of books in the world阅读理解11—15 ACBDCPassage D飓风Anyone who has experienced a cyclone(飓风) will tell you how scary it can be. High winds and lots of rain can destroy a city in less than an hour. A big cyclone, named cyclone Debbie, hit Australia's east coast at the end of March.The wind was as fast as 236 km/h and destroyed houses, trees, cars and boats. Sea levels rose and flooded coastal towns. While rivers also flooded. Many cities near rivers went underwater.Hundreds of thousands of people had to leave their homes and farms, at least 8 people died, reported Courier Mail. The cyclone lasted for about 3 days. But the flooding was still happening 2 weeks later. Some cities never recover from a cyclone, while it takes years to rebuild.A tropical cyclone begins when a group of thunderstorms meet over warm, tropical waters. Lots of air and water is sucked into clouds from the ocean. Because the earth is rotating, the clouds start to spiral(螺旋式上升). That is why tropical cyclone has curved(使成弧形) shape when you see it on a map. For this reason, tropical cyclone can not form near Equator(赤道) because earth's rotation is not strong enough there. When the wind speed increases to 120 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane, typhoon or cyclone.So what is the difference between a cyclone, a hurricane, a typhoon?The answer is actually quite simple.All three are the same. We just use different names for these storms in different places. In the Atlantic and Northeast Pacific Ocean around the US, the term hurricane is used. The same type of storm in the North Pacific Ocean near China is called typhoon. Cyclones occur in the South Pacific and Indian Ocean near Australia.1. When the wind speed increases to ________, it changes from a tropical cyclone toa hurricane.A. 2 km/mB. 3 km/mC. 4 km/sD. 5 km/s2. The underlined word “recover” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________” in Chinese.A. 恢复B. 康复C. 痊愈D. 建造3. Australian hurricanes caused ________.A. many people lost their homeB. trees, cars and boats were destroyedC. sea levels roseD. including A,B and C4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. When the wind speed increases to 125 km/h, it changes from a tropical cyclone to a hurricane.B. A group of thunderstorms meet over cold, tropical waters.C. The earth can rotate.D. Tropical cyclones can be seen near Equator.5. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A terrible hurricane—Debbie.B. The earth's rotation.C. The formation of cyclone.D. A terrible hurricane and how a hurricane forms. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2019中考英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)
2019中考英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)阅读理解着重测试学生理解性阅读的能力。
这种阅读要求考生掌握事实、了解细节,同时也要求考生领会深层含义、把握主旨。
1.快读全文,掌握大意阅读理解与完形填空题一样,属“语篇理解”题型,宜先通读全文,初步了解短文的整体框架、主旨大意及作者意向,以获取主要信息和各段中心内容。
2.细读题目,有的放矢细读文后的题目在于审读这些题目是针对什么设计的。
带着问题进行有目的地阅读,可以边阅读边选出考查表层情况试题的答案,从而提高效率。
3.再读全文,掌握细节在初读文章和了解题目要求后细读全文,可用铅笔做标记,把有关的人物、事件、时间、地点、起因划出来。
例如,凡逢人物就圈起来,看后一数,有几个圈就是几个人,一目了然。
经过这样的处理,对文章的内容和细节便会胸有成竹,对事态的发生、发展和解决有了更深入的理解。
4.试选答案,先易后难对那些深度理解的题目(多为主观判断题),应在查阅短文、找出依据、仔细推敲后,再确定正误。
在选择答案时,有些选项干扰性很强,这时可以采用排除法进行选择;有一部分试题的答案在文中无法直接找到,而要求考生根据已有的常识结合文章来进行判断。
考生在推理时,切不要加入自己的主观印象或加入自己的情感。
在未完全读懂文章时不要匆忙选定答案,抓紧时间在尚未读懂的地方细读几遍,力争通过上下文的联系理解文章再选定答案。
5.复读全文.核对答案要用全文的主题思想核对各题,上下对照,研究其内在的联系和逻辑关系,并依次审核各道题目的答案。
[针对性练习](一)Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine.How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?a high school in Washington, US had to deal with such a problem recently. A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about 9475.The book was borrowed out of the library o{ the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, US by Wayne. Wayne found the book in his father's basement (地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school."I feel very sorry about that," Wayne said."We're very pleased to have the book back. Wayne did the right thing," Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.( ) 1. In which year was the book borrowed out of the library of the high school?A. 19:19.B. 1966.C. 1975.D. 2014.( ) 2. What is Gone with the Wind ?A. A library.B. A school.C. A book.D. A magazine.( ) 3. Who offered to send the book Back to the school?A. Wayne's father.B. Wayne.C. Lori's headmaster.D. Lori.(二)Andi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope (陆坡). She climbed up to the top by using her hands. When she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. "It's a dog and it's dead." she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that the dog's eyes were open. A. thin, dirty bull dog was lookingat her.She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly. The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dog's mouth. He tried to stand up but failed. Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason,but he didn't respond. She knew that if ahe didn't carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.She carefully put her arms under the dog's body. He was so weak that he fell into her chest.Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animalin her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didn't give up. The trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.Andi's husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt. He was likely to lose his left leg.A few days later, the Davises returned to the animal hospital. "The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son." Andi sai& They named the dog Elijah and broughthim home that day.( ) 1. How did Andi get to the top of the mountain?A. Her husband sent her.B. Another hiker helped her.C. She climbed by herself.D. She reached there by car.( )2. What does the underlined word "respond" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Pull.B. Contact.C. Speak.D. Answer.( )3. Which of the following is the correct order?a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.b. Andi climbed up the sleep slope.c. The Davises brought the dog home.d. Andi had much trouble carrying the dog down.e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.A. badceB. badecC. abdceD. adbec( )4. The best title should be ____________ .A. A woman hiker saved the life of a 50 pound bull dogB. A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountainC. A woman hiker got on well with a 50 pound bull dogD. A woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain(三)Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, "Would you mind changing your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife." The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broken, a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. "I don't want to sit there," Mary thought immediately.But a soft voice spoke, "She needs help." Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way fortreatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated (犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Mary's heart had warmed, and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goes beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach our hands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.( ) 1. How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat?A. She felt glad to do so.B. She went mad with anger.C. She was not willing to do so.D. She was afraid of the man and his wife.( ) 2. Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?A. She lost her job.B. She suffered from a car accident.C. She met a stranger.D. She disliked the air hostess.( )3. What do the underlined words "she agreed" mean?A. Emily agreed that Mary would help her eat.B. Emily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.C. Emily agreed that Mary would change her seat.D. Emily agreed that she would receive her treatment.( )4. What is the best title for this passage?A. Flying With StrangersB. Changing SeatsC. Learning To ForgiveD. Passing Your Love On(四)The day before yesterday, when Peter's family were having dinner, Father raised an interesting question, "Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrong doing."This seemed like a very private matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Nell Stone. whom none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on Elm. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red. Neil Stone is a tool !The next day, the whole school saw' these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied, denying the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. "Sorry.Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it." "I knew it!" Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil's closing words were: "Peter. I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knewyou were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for visiting me... for your sake."Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up thepast and make a fresh start.( ) 1. What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable.D. Something useful.( ) 2. What colour were the words "Neil Stone is a fool !"?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white.D. Bright red.( ) 3. What does the underlined word "denying" mean?A. 夸大B. 赞同C.否认D.承认( ) 4. When did NeiFknow who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter told him.( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter's story.B. An unforgettable lesson.C. It's never too late.D. Every dog has its day.(五)( )1. At , students are having a painting lesson.A. 9:30 a.m.B. 11:35 a. m.C. 1:30 p.m.D. 2:15 p.m.( )2. The underlined word "Alternatively" is closest in meaning toA. As another choiceB. For this reasonC. At the same timeD. In other words ( )3. Students should prepare a new part of ahead of time as their homework.A. TechnologyB. BiologyC. DramaD. Chemistry( )4. Students can learn how to according to the information in the table.A. make a videoB. write a report on DramaC. play basketballD. surf the Internet safely( )5. An average student needs about minutes to finish his homework.A. 30B. 40C. 90D. 110( )6.The information in the table is mainly for students to_______________A. take classesB. do their homeworkC. choose teachersD. organize hobby groups(六)Tom has tried many ways to be iii. He doesn't wear a sweater when he should, and two days ago he walked in the rain without his shoes. But so far nothing has happened.Yesterday Millie told Tom about a boy in her class who liked being away from school. The boy would rub (摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went up to 39°C. Then he'd put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was really ill.This morning Tom tried doing that but it never went above 35~C and he rubbed it for ten minutes.So he held the thermometer next to the light on his desk and it went up to 40~C. He thought he'd put it in his mouth and walk downstairs like that. Then his mother would take it outand she would be worried when she saw that he was rather ii1.The only trouble was that he didn't know the thermometer would be so hot. As soon as he put it into his mouth it burnt his tongue (舌头) ! He spit the thermometer out. It fell on the floorbut it didn't break.Tom will have to think up a better way to get his mother and father back together.( ) 1. Why did Tom walk in the rain without his shoes two days ago?A. Because he had no money to buy a pair of shoes.B. Because he thought it interesting to walk in the rain without his shoes.C. Because he forgot to put on his shoes when he left home.D. Because he hoped he could be ill in this way.( )2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The boy in Millie's class helped the writer a lot.B. The boy in Millie's class knew everything.C. The boy in Millie's class didn't like going to school.D. The boy in Millie's class was not healthy.( )3. After Tom rubbed the thermometer, it went to_______________ .CC B. 37°A. 35°C. 39°C D. 40°( ) 4. Why did Tom spit the thermometer out?A. Because it smelled terrible.B. Because it was too hot.C. Because it was too long.D. Because it was broken.( )5. Tom tries to be ill because ________________ .A. he wants to stay at homeB. he wants his father and mother to come back togetherC. he wants to ask his father for some moneyD. he wants to see a beautiful nurse(七)We usually believe what our brain tells us, but there are some amazing facts which show that the brain tricks us. As a result, we think we can see something that is not actually there or we ignore (忽视) things that actually are there.Scientists Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris have researched this phenomenon (现象), which they call "change blindness". Their experiments show how we sometimes just do notsee what is in front of our eyes because 4Here is one of their most famous experiments. In this experiment, the participants (参与者) were shown a video of two groups of people (one group in white T-shirts and one group in blackT-shirts) who passed basketballs around in a hallway. Each group had three members. Simons and Chabris asked the participants to count how many times the white team passed the ball. While the two teams were passing their balls around, a person dressed up as a big bear walked through the group and stopped to look at the camera. Simons and Chabris found that about half of the research participants did not notice the big bear.( )1. What do Daniel Simons and Christopher Chabris do?A. Scientists.B. Astronauts.C. Engineers.D. Directors.( )2. How many people did the experiment need in the video?A. Three.B. Four.C. Six.D. Seven.( )3. What percentage of the participants noticed the big bear?A. Less than 25%.B. About 50%.C. About 75%.D. Almost 100%.( )4. Which is the most suitable to complete the last sentence in the second paragraph?A. we are not interested in itB. we are too confident to see itC. we are depending on other peopleD. we are paying attention to Watching something else( 八)In the past, many people used horses for traveling, farming and other kinds of work. A lot of people still like to ride horses. And horse racing is also popular. So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk.Long ago, rich or important people rode horses which were very tall. Today, if a girl acts like she is better than everyone else, you might say she should get off her high horse.Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground. But I had to finish my work, so I said, "Hold your horses. Wait until I finish what I am doing." My two boys like tocompete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way. I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt.Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favourite TV show. I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag (拖,拽) me away from the television. There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.Sometimes you get information straight from the horse's mouth. Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow. You could say you got the information straight from the horse's mouth.You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink. That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.A. horse aroundB. straight from the horse's mouthC. get off her high horseD. wild horses could not drag her awayE. you can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink1. Mike, don't with your brother. You'll break my mirror!2. --I can't stand Mary any more! She always says she has a better voice than me.--Please take it easy. I'll go and tell her to____________3. He no longer tried to stop her watching that movie because from it. She loved it somuch.4.---I hear from Grandpa that Uncle George is coming at the weekend. Is it true?---You've got the news ________________.5. Jerry, your son really hates going to the piano class.Remember, Let him do whathe likes.(九)Aunt Polly had told Tom to paint the whole fence (栅栏) in front of the house. He thought of the other boys out for the day enjoying themselves and he felt very unhappy. Then he had an idea! He picked up the brush and started painting slowly and carefully. Soon, his friend Ben Rogers appeared,eating an apple. Tom pretended (假装) not to see him."Tom!" Ben said. "Why are you working?""Oh, it's you, Ben," Tom said, "I didn't notice you. '"I'm going for a swim," Ben said, "but you don't want to come. You want to work, don't you?It's much nicer!" Ben laughed loudly. Tom looked seriously at Ben and said, "What is work?What do you call work?""Isn't that work?" Ben asked."Well, no. Does a boy get the opportunity to paint a fence every day? You've neverpainted a fence, have you? Auntie says I have to do it with great care!""Please, Tom. Let me do a little," said Ben."No, Ben. If you do, you'll do it wrong. You can't paint very well. '"I won't do it wrong. I'll be really careful. I'll give you my apple." Tom gave him the brush and paint with a sad face, but in his heart he was glad. His trick had worked.After Ben got tired and left, other boys came along and Tom said the same things to them. Soon, the whole fence was painted white, but not by Tom. He felt very clever because he had Discovered something important about the way people are. People only want what they can't have or want to do what they shouldn't do.( )1. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word "opportunity" in this passage?A. RewardB. Interest.C. Ability.D. Chance.( )2. Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben?A. Because he wanted Ben to believe that he was enjoying the work.B. Because he would like to try his best to attract Ben's attention.C. Because he did not want Ben to see the fact that he had to work.D. Because he was afraid that Ben might laugh at him if he saw him.( )3. What can we infer (推断) from the story?A. Aunt Polly gave Tom a lot of pocket money for what he had done.B. Ben and the other boys might feel unhappy when they found out the truth.C. Tom believed that he had discovered how to deal with different people.D. Everyone thought Tom clever when they realized what had happened.(十)( ) 1. How many popular articles are there in the magazine?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5 ( )2. Which article is about saving money?A. Ice cream and banking.B. Black sheep and Uncle Bob.C. Relation between you and food.D. Films that aren't really about Canada.( )3.What is Black sheep and Uncle Bob about?A. American films.B. Family stories.C. Food.D. Banking.(十一)I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom (开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there weren't any {lowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave theplant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When Iwalked in, her jasmine {lowers surprised me. I reached out to touch theflowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn't help smelling them.Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenlyunderstood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient for mine to bloom;regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life,we have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait formy jasmine to bloom.( )1. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it forA. one dayB. one yearC. two weeksD. two months( )2. When the writer saw Mary's jasmine, she feltA. unhappyB. peacefulC. hopefulD. surprised( )3. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is needed in life.B. Flowers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant.(十二)"My dear lady," says Holmes. "You're shivering. Are you cold? Do youwant a cup of hot tea?""I'm not cold," the woman replies, "I fear for my life!""We are here to help you. Don't worry about anything. I don't know you.But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon (马车).""Why, yes. You're right. But how do you know these things?""I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.""My name is Helen Stoner," she states, "My mother and father are dead. I am living with My stepfather, Dr. Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr. Roylott is using my mother's money for expenses (开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages."Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen'sstory. He hears every detail.Helen continues. "My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry quickly. Everyone is afraid of him.""He has no friends at all?" asks Holmes."No. He talks to no one except the gypsies. They are poor people who travel from plaice to place.A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.""Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?""My dear Mr Holmes, you are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am Standing here in this room."( )1. Paragraph 6 beginning with "My name is..." is mostly aboutA.Helen's dead sisterB.Helen's trip to LondonC.the house Helen lives inD.Helen's stepfather and the family ( )2. What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?A. Walking slowly.B. Listening carefully.C. Standing sadly.D. Writing quickly.( )3. Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?A. They are very rich.B. They are afraid of other people.C. They live on a horse-drawn wagon.D. They move from one place to another.( ) 4. The passage is probably fromA. a novelB. a guideC. a poemD. an advertisement( )1. The concert will last for hours.A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5( )2. Where will the concert be held?A. On Piano Square.B. In Yandi School.C. In Xiangjiang School.D. In Piano School. ( )3. Who holds the concert?A. Richard.B.The teachers.C. Mary Wu.D. Students' Union.(十四)In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态统).They are made to produce more energy than they use.Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this New building could look like.He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching l15m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1,000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools.Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases.The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. "Farming call bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, then the energy is supplied to homes," said Toby.Toby has had many excellent designs. At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings.The eco-friendty buildings don't need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat. ( )l. What is the name of the tallest tree in the world?A. Northern.B. Toby.C. The Hyperion.D. Methane.( )2. How high will the buildings be?A. 115 m.B. 120 m.C. 220 m.D. 1,000 m.( )3. The energy of the homes in the buildings comes fromA. methaneB. coalC. oilD. wood( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The engineer is from Asia.B. The buildings will also make fewer diseases.C. The engineer has had many excellent designs.D. The engineer designed eco-friendly ocean buildings.( )5. The passage mainly talks aboutA. ecosystemsB. eco-friendly buildingsC. eco-friendly ocean buildingsD. great engineers(十五)Still looking for a place for your weekend? There are some places which can probably interest you.King's Art CentreA day at the Centre could mean enjoying the works of one of the most interesting artists on show nanywhere. This weekend sees the opening of show of four local artists.You could attend a class teaching you how to "learn from the masters" or get more creative with paint-free. The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which you have to pay a little.The Botanic GardenThe Garden has over 8,000 kinds of plant; it holds the research and teaching collection of livingplants for Cambridge University.The Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers aboveblue-green leaves, and is not one to miss.Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.The Garden is also a place for wildlife-enthusiasts (爱好者). Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called "Hissing Sid" is commonly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.Byron's PoolIt is said that Lord (贵族) Byron swam by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside,]the pool is surrounded by beautiful paths around the fields. The singing of birds makes the trip ‘a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea.( )1.According to the passage, you have to pay if you ___________A. attend the masters' classB. work with local artistsC. learn life drawingD. visit Byron's Pool( )2. "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are_____________.A. wildlife-enthusiastsB. commonly-seen snakesC. common insectsD. impressive plants( )3. What is the passage mainly about?A. Some places for weekend.B. The garden in Cambridge University.C. A way to become creative in art.D. The colorful life in the countryside.(十六)My First JobI'll never forget the first day of my first job. 1 The company sold furniture and I had several shops in the area.I started working at 8:00 on Monday morning and made my first mistake at 8:05. I hadn't driven that type of van before. I let too much petrol into the engine. So I had to wait for twenty minutes. 2I drove to one house to deliver a sofa. There was a problem, though. When I looked in the back of the van, the sofa wasn't there. Then I remembered the boss had told me to collect the sofa from another shop. I'd forgotten to do that. I drove to the shop in the next town. 3 All the shops are closed on Monday afternoons. I would have to call again the next day instead.4When I arrived at the next house, I opened the doors of the van at the back. A heavy chair fell out onto my foot. Ooooooww! I jumped up and down the street on one leg. It was very painful! I was able to walk on one and a half feet up to the house with the chair.The afternoon was getting very hot. I hadn't eaten or drunk anything and didn't have any water in the car. When I went through the next town, I met a traffic jam. 5 Two hours later, I got to the last shop. It was 6'clock. What a bad day!A. But I was too lateB. I found a job as a van driverC. I had to move very slowlyD. My next mistake was very painfulE. Then I started the engine(十七)You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves."We certainly have the technology for it now." says Andrew Poliak of automotive (机动车) technology supplier QNX. "We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 ]and 2025.'The American company Google has been working on self;driving cars for years. These。
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(2)附答案
2019中考英语短文语法选择+首字母阅读新选(2)附答案一、阅读理解。
A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Almost every day,we discuss the topic of health,especially for kids.But what is health?“Health”means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a healthy weight.Let’s read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.(1)Eat a variety of food,especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy,but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food,espe cially fruit and vegetables.(2)Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that,kids need plenty of calcium(钙)to grow strong bones,and milk is rich in it.Every day,you should drink at least three cups of milk,when you are9years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks,like soda and coca.They include a lot of sugar.Sugar only includes calories(热量),not important nutrition.(3)Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop eating.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often,it can make unhealthy and fat.(4)Limit screen time.What’s screen time?It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports,like basketball,and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than2hours a day on screen time.1.The underlined phrase“a variety of”means___________.A.plenty ofB.all kinds ofC.the rest ofD.a lot of2.In this passage,“health”includes all of the following EXCEPT______________.A.eating wellB.doing more exerciseC.having a healthy weightD.wearing comfortable clothes3.Screen time is the time that you spend________________.A.playing computer gamesB.watching moviesC.watching TVD.All of the above4.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.How to eat healthy food.B.Eating and playing are both important.C.Suggestions for staying healthy.D.Health is very important.参考答案1B2D3D4CBChinese RestaurantWe specialize in banquets and parties.Authentic(正宗)Chinese food.Special lunchtime dishes.▲LICENSED and BYO(bring your own)▲SUNDAY DIM SUM(点心)LUNCHSituated in Smithfield Shopping centre.Tel:361-9042Place:589WalkleyRoad,SmithfieldHamburger Joe'sDine in or take away7days a week.Friendly,polite waitress service.Pleasant,informal and air-conditionedTime:Mon.Noon—10pmTues.Noon—11pmWed.—Sat.Noon—MidnightSun.Noon—9pmPlace:14Jetty Road,GlenelgTel:295-7783The Seafood InnLicensed CaféWe offer lunch and dinner in a relaxed atmosphere(气氛)with indoor or outdoor seating.We have an interestingwine list and freshly prepared foods.Time:Tuesday to Friday12:00—3:00pmPeppi's Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to makeItalian orAustralian wines or BYO6:30—11:30pm Tel:306-2481Place :482SpringStreet,CarltonTime:Open 7days for lunch and dinnerCar parking available Tel:224-1086Place:28o'Connell ST CITVPeppi's Italian RestaurantPasta just like Mama used to make Italian or Australian wines or BYOPizza Palace Pizza·Beer·WineFully LicensedFull take-away service Special children's menu Everard Park,Glenelg City()1.If you'd like to order some dim sum,you should dial ______.A.361-9042B.306-2481C.224-1086D.295-7783()2.Pizza Palace is the best place for children to eat because ______.A.the waitress service is friendly and politeB.there is a special children's menuC.there are indoor or outdoor seatsD.it's close to Smithfield Shopping centre ()3.How many hours a day is the Seafood Inn open from Tuesday to Friday?A.3.B .5.C.8. D.12.()4.The address of Hamburger Joe's is ______.A.589Walkley Road,SmithfieldB.14Jetty Road,GlenelgC.28o'Connell ST CITVD.482Spring Street,Carlton()5.The following statements are true EXCEPT “______”.A.Peppi's Italian Restaurant allows you to bring your own drinksB.You can't buy breakfast at Hamburger Joe'sC.You can enjoy authentic Chinese food in the Seafood InnD.You can dine in or take away from Pizza Palace 参考答案1~5A B C B DC(2019中考科普环保类选练)Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives.For example,the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite.Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving.Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls. Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites.Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites.Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another.They are usually 35,880kilometers above the equator.Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place.This is because it is moving around the world at11,000kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth.Sometimes,it moves away from its orbit,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position.This usually happens about every five or six days. Space is not empty!Every week,more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth.A satellite usually works for about10-12years.Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired.Often,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time.This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.1.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A.Sending information for weather forecast.B.Taking photographs of the Earth.C.Sending TV pictures.D.Providing food for airplane pilots.2.What’s the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880kilometers per hour.B.335,880kilometers per hour.C.11,000kilometers per hour.D.110,000kilometers per hour3.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A.In order to take photographs.B.In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C.In order to move away from its orbit.D.In order to send television pictures.4.What does the underlined word“This”in the3rd paragraph refer to?A.A satellite.B.A little rocket.C.A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D.The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.5.Which is true of satellites?A.A satellite usually works for about10-12years.B.Every time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C.A broken satellite is never left in space.D.They often crash into each other.参考答案BDDBA二、语法选择。
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题辅导 02:细节理解题考前训练(解析版) 请认准淘宝店铺:格谦教育
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题辅导02:细节理解题考前训练(一)2018•北京中考Roger:Hi,there!It was my 15th birthday last Saturday.Some of my friends and Alan.my cousin,came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift,we played games,sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day! Did you do anything special last week?Jessica:Yes,My class were on a school field trip last week.First,We went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there. Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.Sara:Well, I was lucky enough to go to a conference(会议)on charity(慈善) last Wednesday. Iwas excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he had done in the past few years.Martin:It was a different week than usual,Last Thursday, my school band(乐队)went to Atlanta toperform in a competition.I played the violin and we won a prize! On Friday we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from over the world. It was really cool!( )1.When did Roger have his birthday party?A.Last Wednesday B.last thursdayC.Last Friday D.Last Saturday.( )2.Who went on a school field trip last week?A.Alan. B.JessicaC.Sara D.Richard.( )3.Martin went to AtlantaA.speak at a conference B.organize a partyC.perform in a competition D.visit a university【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C【分析】文章分别介绍了四个孩子上周的活动。
山东省青岛市2019版中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型二阅读理解真题剖析
阅读理解青岛真题剖析Ⅱ.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。
A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C 篇为选择题。
ASometimes people cry when they are sad. Other times people cry tears of joy.But your eyes make tears all the time, whether you are crying or not. Do youknow the tears help keep your eyes healthy? They keep your eyes from drying out.A special area of the eye drips(滴) all the time. It keeps the eye humid.If you look in a mirror, you can see tiny holes in the corners of your eyes. Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose. Tears run slowly into this tube drip by drip. Day and night the holes drain(流走) the tears away. If they didn't, you would always look as if you were crying.If you begin to cry, there are many more tears. The holes can't drain all of them. Then extra tears run out onto your face.Tears help keep eyes safe. If there is something harmful in the air, the eyes fill with tears. These tears coat your eyes. They keep the harmful air out.Contact lenses(隐形眼镜) can make the eyes too dry. Some people have to add tears to their eyes. They buy bottles of eye drops to keep their eyes wet.16.Eyes make tears no matter how people feel.17.When you cry, tears run into your nose or onto your face.18.If there is something harmful in the air, tears protect your eyes by covering them. 19.Contact lenses make you have more tears in your eyes.20.Tears are harmful to your eyes.BThere he will stand swinging his ears, to drive away the flies; or he will pull down21.The elephant likes the part of the forest.A.bright and sunny B.deep and coolC.dry and deep D.wet and sunny22.Elephants like to do the following things except .A.bathing B.having fruitsC.eating leaves D.harming people23.Why are young elephants and their mothers in the middle while moving?A.To keep safe. B.To avoid making noises.C.To break the trees. D.To walk faster.24.What is the African elephant now mainly hunted for?A.Working for people. B.Fighting in the army.C.Performing for people. D.Selling for money.25.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A.Many Asian elephants live on the island of Ceylon.B.Elephants drive away the flies by using their ears.C.Elephants are always happy with the food they find in the forest.D.A group of moving elephants make people scared, although they are harmless.CWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona, nothing should get in your way-even if you have no feet.An 11yearold schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish club's summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, dribble(运球), pass and strike the ball as well as any of hi s ablebodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, “He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell.” Muniz's gym teacher added, “He is challenging the social norms(标准). When he arrived there, no one believed in him.” But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where he'll be able to show off his “fancy footwork” and meet his idol, Barça soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic(假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means he'll never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympic(残奥会的) sport. 26.Who praised Muniz's football abilities?A.His idol, Messi.B.His best friend.C.His mum, Sandra.D.His gym teacher.27.The underlined word “thrilled” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning to . A.excitedB.worriedC.disappointedD.interested28.The time order of the following sentences is Muniz .①played football well and became captain of his school g ym class②could walk without falling when he was very little③was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campA.①②③ B.③②①C.②①③ D.②③①29.We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.A.has difficulty in living a normal lifeB.dreams to play for a professional football teamC.will play football for the Spanish La Liga soccer clubD.hopes that playing football will be part of Paralympic Games30.Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Never put off tomorrow what we can do today.C.Where there is a will, there is a way.D.A good beginning is half done.参考答案【解析及答案】A16.A 细节理解题。
2019年中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解基础练(二)
2019年中考英语阅读理解基础练(二)【实战训练】A(2019中考教育类选练)Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school. Much was at stake. However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending(以朋友方式对待)those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter's father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which th ey accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jack's basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, bu t whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.()1. After Jack's mother came home from school, she .A. was angry with himB. told him what his teachers had saidC. asked him to keep away from problem kidsD. was patient enough to listen to her son's words()2. What does the underlined sentence "Much was at stake " probably mean in the passage?A. Jack must be punished by his mother.B. Jack might not enter a good high school.C. Jack might get hurt when playing basketball.D. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.()3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter's family are living much better.B. Simon is now studying a t a university.C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.()4. The main idea of the passage is to .A. make friends with problem kidsB. keep in touch with friends all the timeC. try to understand children and help problem kidsD. give up hobbies before the high school entrance exam参考答案1D 2B 3D 4C【实战训练】B中考英语阅读理解分类练习:教育类Most people at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular kid at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular kid.First, why do you want to be popular? Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on yourself-confidence.Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize (意识到)that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible( 可见的) to the school population.Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in right way.Volunteer to help with classroom or school activities that will help you leave a good impression (印象)on teachers. Develop a personal style that you feel goes well with your personality.Be yourself and have fun. Keep your strong sense and personality. Join school clubs, sporting teams and student government to show yourself as someone who makes a difference at your school . 【小题1】What does the underlined word “weird ”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Strange. B.Popular.C.Exciting . D.Common.【小题2】What does the writer probably think is important to do according to the last paragraph? A.Not losing a sense of self.B.Creating a club of our own.C.Making a difference to our school.D.Following other students’example.【小题3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?A.Be nice to other people at school.B.Find something that you are good at.C.Make your teachers know you’re a good student.D.Make friends with some students who are popular.【小题4】The writer writes the passage to tell us________.A.what to do in high schoolB.how to get along well with othersC.how to become popular in middle school.D.what kinds of students are popular at school-【实战训练】CThe total area of land on earth is estimated(估计) as 149 million square kilometres, or about 29 percentof the total area of the earth.The mean(平均) height of the land is about 750 meters above the sea level.The Eurasian(欧亚的) land mass is the largest with an area of 54,527,000 square kilometres. The smallest continent is the Australian mainland, with an area of about 7,614,600 square kilometres, which together with Tasmania, New Zealand, New Guinea and the Pacific Islands, is described as Oceania(大洋州). The total area of Oceania is about 8,935,500 square kilometres, including West Iran which is in Asia.The world’s largest peninsula(半岛) is Arabian, with an area of about 3,327,500 square kilometres. The largest island in the world is Greenland, with an area of about 2,175,600 square kilometres. The largest island surrounded(环绕) by fresh water is Liha de Maraja(4,022 square kilometres) in the mouth of the Amazon River, Brazil. The largest island in a lake is Manitoulin Island(2,766 square kilometres) in the Canadian section of the Lake Huron. This island itself has on it a lake of 106 square kilometres called Manitou Lake, in which there are several island.1. Oceania is made up of ______.A. Tasmania and New ZealandB. AustraliaC. New Guinea and the Pacific IslandsD. all of the above2. The largest island surrounded by fresh water, which has an area of 4,022 square kilometres, is in______.A. a riverB. a lakeC. a seaD. an ocean3. Lake Huron lies ______.A. in CanadaB. near to CanadaC. partly in CanadaD. in Brazil4. Which of the following diagrams shows the correct relation ship between Manitoulin Island (MI), Lake Huron (LH), Manitou Lake (ML), and the “several islands”(SL) mentioned at the end of the passage?参考答案1—4 DACD【实战训练】D左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍,右栏是七位医生的介绍。
2019中考英语阅读理解编习题(2)(2)
2019中考英语阅读理解编习题(2)(2)【能力选练】 A(2019中考日常生活类训练)Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbourne's tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November .If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism@ .au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne:充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include:※ City Ambassadors(大使) ※ Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall ※ Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square ※ Melbourne Greeter Service Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be:※ interested in Melbourne ※ customer service focused ※※ available for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year ※ team players who love meeting people ※An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information:,Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities,see national volunteer recruitment website Go Volunteer.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.Melbourne's tourism services.B.Tourism volunteer program.C.Tour tips on visiting Melbourne.D.The places of interest of Melbourne.2.One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “________”.A.The next intake is likely to be around October or November .B.Volunteers must be team players who love meeting people.C.An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.D.Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.3.Which of the following is true?A.The local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.B.There are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.C.The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions once a year.D.参考答案1B 2 B 3 D【能力选练】 B【****东】 BMary Cassatt, a famous artist, was born in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. She spent her childhood in Europe with her family and at age 16 she returned to America and went to school at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. She also studied in Paris where she copied the great works of earlier artists. When shewas 22, Cassatt began private art lessons. She enjoyed painting with bright colors.Later, she became friends with Edgar Degas. He influenced her style and encouraged her to show her works with the Impressionists, artists who painted ina special style. She became a strong supporter(支持者)of the Impressionists. Cassatt created scenes of everyday life. She painted pictures of mothers and children. She was good at drawing and printmaking. Through her friendships with wealthy private collectors, she had a lasting influence on American art. Cassatt moved to Chicago, Illinois where most of her best works were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.Cassatt moved to Spain where she received an invitation to join theImpressionist group. In 1915, Cassatt stopped working because of poor eyesightand she finally passed away on June 14, 1926 at the age of 82.50. When was Mary Cassatt born?A. In 1926.B. In 1915.C. In 1871.D. In 1844.51. Which of the following happened last according to the passage?A. Mary moved to Spain.B. Mary started private lessons.C. Mary became friends with Edgar Degas.D. Mary was invited to join the Impressionist group.52. Why did Mary Cassatt stop painting?A. She couldn’t see clearly.B. Wealthy people collected her paintings.C. Edgar Degas influenced her.D. Her painting was destroyed in Chicago.参考答案 50. D 51. D 52. A【能力选练】 C【****丽水】Dear Malio and Sasha,I knew that you’ve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents don’t have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to push the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our each cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal(平等的).I hope both of you will start to give others the chan ces you’ve had. You know,this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad( )1. From the letter we can see that the father is President of ________.A. the USB. the UKC. AustraliaD. Canada( )2. According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in thefather’s life was that________.A. he could be PresidentB. he was very successfulC. his two children were so happyD. he could get all the things he wanted( )3. The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means________.A. peopleB. lifestylesC. inventionsD. cities( )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The children don’t behave well enough.B. The children know their fat her’s love well.C. The children are very proud of their father.D. The family will live in the White House soon.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to be a presidentB. What I want for youC. A journey to the White HouseD. We love you, Dad!语篇解读:本文是美国总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信,在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活,以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响,他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题16.1 阅读理解(应用文)(第02期)(原卷版)
2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编(一)【2019 • 江西省中考】 This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.8:00—10:00 amTechnology In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely and effectively.10:00—11;00 amDrama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.11:00—11:45 amPainting Students learn how to use watercolors properly. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors.LUNCH1:00—2:00 pm 2:00—3:45 pm 2:00 pmScience (Biology or chemistry) Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, students will learn about the bones in humans. In chemistry, the subject is How explosions happen.SPORTS Theory(理论) Students learn about the skills used in a certain sport. We see real action from past games on videos.3:00 pmPractice Students will play a short match lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are soccer(the boys) and volleyball(for girls).Homework Technology — the teacher will give students websites to look up (about 20 minutes) Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (30-60 minutes) Biology/chemistry — students have to write a report of the lesson(about 40 minutes)1. What time does the drama lesson begin? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 10:00 am.C. At 1:00 pm.D. At 2:00 pm.2. How long does the science homework take?A. At least 90 minutes.B. About 20 minutes.C. More than 60 minutes.D. About 40 minutes.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides.B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C. Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.D. Students learn how to fix computers in the technology lesson.(二)【2019 • 江苏省苏州市】School holiday activities at the libraryActivity When Cost WhoCartooning with Eva Leung Tuesday 7 June, 9—11 a.m. ﹩3.00 to. cover the cost of art paper and pencils 5 to 8-year-oldsActivity When Cost WhoCartooning with Eva Leung Wednesday 8 June, 9—11 a.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of art paper and pencils 9 to 10-year-oldsEva Leung is famous for her cartoons published regularly in KIDStime magazineActivity When Cost WhoKite-making Wednesday 8 June, 2—4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials 5 to 10-year-oldsActivity When Cost WhoKite-making Thursday 9 June, 2—4 p.m. $3.00 to cover the cost of paper, string and other materials 5 to 10-year-olds4. Who is this poster for?A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians.C. Writers.D. Children.5. On which day are there two different activities?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Wednesday.D. Thursday.6. Why are there two cartooning classes on the program?A. Because the classes are for different age groups.B. Because more time is needed to learn cartooningC. Because there is a strict limit on numbers for each class.D. Because some children might want to do both the classes.(三)【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】阅读下面的图表, 完成下列小题。
【教育文档】2019年中考英语阅读理解专项训练2.doc
中考英语阅读理解专项训练2阅读下面5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
AThe Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.competitionboat races in the river to remember the poet, QuYuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditionalactivity for Chinese people.usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoidbadbagA long time ago, a married daught er wouldreturn to her parents’ home during the Dragon BoatFestival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also calledGirls’ Day.for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind offood with different designs and styles. Forthousands of years, the custom of eating ricedumplingsto Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.( )1. In order to , people hold dragon boat races.A. admire a famous scientistB. have good luckC. remember Qu YuanD. celebrate the harvest( )2. Why is the Dragon Boat Festival also called Girls’ Day?A. A daughter can wear a sweet-smelling bag.B. A daughter who is married can return to her parents’ home.C. Girls have lots of housework to do during the Dragon Boat Festival.D. Girls can wear beautiful clothes during the Dragon Boat Festival.( )3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A sweet-smelling bag can be used as a symbol of love.B. The Chongwu Festival is another name for the Dragon Boat Festival.C. People have celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival for more than two thousand years.D. People usually hold dragon boat races in the sea.( )4. Rice dumplings .A. can express love between loversB. are eaten to avoid bad thingsC. have different designs and stylesD. are only eaten in ChinaBAs a middle school student, I want to buy an iPod that can help meimprove my spoken English. I don’t want my parents to buy it for me,so I have to look for a job. One day I stopped at the zoo. The zoo director said he had an interesting job. Their gorilla(大猩猩) was ill and sentto the animal hospital. But the visitors would be sad because they couldn’t see the gorilla. In fact, many visitors hoped to see it. So my job was wearing a gorilla suit sitting in the cage for 4 hours at a time. In this way the visitors would at least have something to look at. It sounded good to me, so I told him I would.The next day I went to the zoo, put on the gorilla suit and climbed into the cage. Soon some children walked to see me. I held the rope and swang (摇摆) across the cage. The children seemed to be very happy to see it so I started swinging higher and higher.In the next cage there was a lion and he was becoming angry at my actions and began to shake his cage. I kept swinging and started to swingto the lion’s side of the cage. Suddenly I dropped right into the lion’s cage! I was afraid and shouted, “Help me, help me! I’m not who you think I am!”Just as I shouted, the lion jumped on my back and knocked(撞)meto the ground. Then he said in a low voice in my ear, “Shut up, or bothof us will be fired(被解雇).”( )5. The visitors would be sad if they couldn’t ___________.A. see the lionB. talk with the lionC. see the gorillaD. talk with the gorilla( )6. What is the writer’s job in the zoo?A. Playing with children.B. Making the director happy.C. Taking care of the gorilla.D. Dressing up as a gorilla and staying in the cage.( )7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The lion was angry because of the writer’s actions.B. The lion said something in a low voice in the writer’s ear.C. The lion knocked the writer to the ground and bit him.D. The writer dropped into the lion’s cage.( )8. Where can we read this passage?A. In a sports magazine.B. In a textbook.C. I n a science book.D. On a story website.COn nearly every week for the past five years, David Albright has been making muffins (小松糕) for the poor. He gives them to the city’s homeless center.“He finds that everyone isn’t living the life that he and his friends enjoy. To the people who are poor, it means a lot to them” said Toni Dolan. He is the manager(经理)of Beth El Center, which helps the homeless.David says that he has given away about 5,000 muffins in all.“He’s not he kind of student who likes to draw attention to himself,”said Frank, a teacher at St. Mary’s School. David has attended the school since the first grade. “For the last several years, he has been collecting Halloween clothes for kids, along with his older brother,” Frank said. “He is quiet, so most people don’t see the good things that he does.”It all began when Albrig ht was eight.“It was the day after Christmas,” Albright remembered. “It was snowing really hard. We were driving past the homeless center. We saw a man sleeping in a truck, trying to keep the snow from coming in through a broken window.“We found out about Beth El and how they needed like that,” he said. “I thought that would be a nice thing to do, so I started making muffins.”Since then he has been making muffins every week for the center, sometimes after school, sometimes on weekends.Albright was recently given the President’s Volunteer Service Award. On May 3 he’ll receive a prize and 1,000 dollars.( )9. What does Frank mean?A. David isn’t a good student.B. David is a kind and quiet boy.C. David doesn’t get on well with his brotherD. He doesn’t know anything about the good things that David does.( )10 . Which of the following is TRUE?A. Toni Dolan is David’s teacher.B. David gives away about 1,000 muffins each year.C. It was a rainy day when David saw a man sleeping in a truck.D. David never makes muffins on weekdays.( )11. From the passage, we know that __________.A. David would like to help the poor.B. David only makes muffins to help othersC. nobody helps David when he helps othersD. David will receive $ 1,000 on May 5( )12. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A Homeless CenterB. How to Make a CakeC. How to Help OthersD. A Kind BoyDWe all want our vacations to be perfect. After all, with all the time and money we spend on them, an unpleasant day seems like a waste. But are you planning your vacation the right way? Find out about four ways you can easily destroy your vacation —and how to avoid(避免) them.1. Travel with the Wrong Person“For me, the most important thing is always finding the right person to travel with,” says Lindsay Tessis, who has experienced both good and bad travel partners. She says, “Traveling with the right person makes the vacation perfect. A wrong traveler makes it worse.”Fix it: Listen to your heart when it comes to whom you’re going with, and don’t be afraid to say no or travel alone.2. Only Communicate with the People You’re Traveling withYou can just talk to the person you’re with. It is the easiest and sagest way, but it can’t make the experience more interesting.Fix it: Try to talk to people along the way. You never know who might meet, or what you might learn.3. Only Do Things You’ve Done BeforeYour hotel room likely comes with a TV. But do you really travel just to watch Pretty Woman? The worst travel regret is always the things you haven’t done or tried.Fix it: Get out of your comfortable room and try something different when you’re away.4. Your Mood(情绪)Depends on the Weather“The weather is the thing that you can’t control,” says Tessis. “Don’t let it stop you from having a good time.”Fix it : “Pick activities that you can do in rain or shine,” says Tessis. You can make a list of bad-weather activities that you want to take part in.( )13. Traveling with the right person_______.A. makes the travel worseB. isn’t important for Lindsay TessisC. asks you to refuse your good friendsD. would make you have an enjoyable vacation( )14. Why is it necessary to talk to the people on your vacation?A. It is easy to make you brave.B. It makes the experience more interesting.C. It is easy to communicate with strangers.D. It makes you famous on your vacation.( )15. If you just stay in your room on vacation, the writer will suggest you ________.A. have a good restB. watch Pretty WomanC. play some interesting computer gamesD. go out and try something different( )16. What can’t we learn from the passage?A. How to avoid the things that destroy your vacation.B. How to get along with your partners on vacation.C. You can’t control the weather but you can control your mood.D. You can pick some activities that you can do in rain or shine.EIt was a perfect Sunday morning. My friends and I were biking downHaunted Street. Along the way we passed a house. All the children said it was haunted.During the past few days I had wanted to explore(探索)this house. The ice-cream shop was nearby. So I said, “Do you want some ice-cream?”My friends said, “Yes!” So when they went to the ice-cream shop, I went to the haunted house.I slowly opened the door. There was silence. One minute passed …then two minutes passed. I took a few steps forward, and then suddenly, I stopped. I saw two ghosts looking at me.I wanted to run away. I ran toward the door and tried to open it, but it was locked! So I found some stairs. I ran down the stairs as fast as I could. Then I realized that I was in the cellar(地下室). I ran up again.When I got up the stairs, the ghosts were coming toward me. I fell down. The lights were turned on and I saw them. There weren’t any ghosts; instead, there was a pair of old people. They said they didn’t turn on the lights because they didn’t have enough money to pay the electricity bill(电费).Then I told my friends about my experience One of my friends told a news reporter about it. The news spread throughout town. People helped the old couple in many different ways, like paying their bills and giving them food. It was no longer a haunted house. The old people had good friends and neighbors and lived comfortably forever.( )17. Why did the writer enter the house?A. He wanted to know if the house had ghosts.B. He went there to buy some ice-cream.C. He wanted to play with the children who lived in the house.D. His friends told him to enter the house.( )18. What is the right order for what happened in the story?① The writer ran down the stairs.② The write opened the house door.③ The writer fell down on the floor.④ Th e write found the door was locked.A. ①④②③B. ④②③①C. ②①④③D. ②④①③( )19. Which sentence below is TRUE?A. The writer went to the house on foot.B. The house was near an ice-cream shopC. The write went to buy some ice-cream with his friends.D. The writer’s mother told his experience to a news reporter.( )20. What are the old couple like?A. They are poor.B. They are rich.C. They don’t like children.D. They don’t like to be with others.参考答案1-4 CBDC 5-8 CDCD 9-12 BBAD 13-16 DBDB 17-20 ADBA。
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