初中英语语法说课稿
初三英语unit3语法说课稿
初三英语unit3语法说课稿在初三英语Unit 3的语法教学中,我们将重点介绍和练习几种基本的英语时态,包括现在进行时、一般现在时和一般过去时。
以下是说课稿的主要内容:一、教学目标1. 知识目标:学生能够理解并掌握现在进行时、一般现在时和一般过去时的构成和用法。
2. 能力目标:学生能够正确使用这些时态来描述正在进行的动作、日常习惯和过去发生的事情。
3. 情感目标:通过实际应用,激发学生学习英语语法的兴趣,增强语言运用的自信心。
二、教学重点1. 现在进行时的构成:be动词 + 动词的现在分词形式。
2. 一般现在时的构成:主语 + 动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式。
3. 一般过去时的构成:主语 + 动词的过去式。
三、教学难点1. 现在进行时的用法,特别是在描述正在进行的动作时的语境判断。
2. 一般现在时与一般过去时的区别,尤其是在描述习惯性动作和过去特定时间发生的事情时。
四、教学方法1. 直观教学法:通过图片、动作演示等方式,帮助学生直观理解时态的用法。
2. 对比教学法:将三种时态进行对比,让学生通过比较加深理解。
3. 任务型教学法:设计相关任务,如角色扮演、故事叙述等,让学生在实际使用中掌握时态。
五、教学过程1. 导入:通过提问学生的日常活动,引出现在进行时的概念。
2. 呈现:展示现在进行时、一般现在时和一般过去时的例句,解释其结构和用法。
3. 操练:通过填空、转换句子等形式,让学生练习时态的运用。
4. 应用:让学生用所学时态描述自己的日常生活或编写小故事。
5. 总结:回顾本课所学的时态,强调其重要性和正确使用的方法。
六、作业布置1. 完成课后练习题,加深对时态的理解和应用。
2. 准备一个简短的口头报告,使用所学时态描述一个过去的经历。
七、板书设计- 现在进行时:am/is/are + V-ing- 一般现在时:S + V/V-s- 一般过去时:S + V-ed通过本课的学习,学生将能够更加熟练地运用英语时态,为进一步的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
仁爱版初中初三英语上册《语法》说课稿
仁爱版初中初三英语上册《语法》说课稿一、教材分析本节课所使用的教材是《仁爱版初中初三英语上册》,在本册教材的内容中,语法部分占据着非常重要的位置。
通过学习语法,学生可以建立对英语语言结构的基本认识,从而提高他们的英语表达能力。
二、教学目标1. 知识目标•了解不同语法知识的基本概念和用法;•掌握一些常用的语法规则和结构;•能够正确地运用语法知识进行句子的构建和变换。
2. 能力目标•培养学生的语言分析和处理能力;•培养学生的语法运用能力;•增强学生的英语交流和表达能力。
3. 情感目标通过本节课的学习,让学生明白语法是学习英语的基础,培养他们对语法规则的兴趣和认识,养成良好的学习习惯和自主学习的能力。
三、教学重难点1. 教学重点让学生掌握基本的英语语法知识并能够运用到实际交流中。
2. 教学难点如何通过简单明了的方式教授语法知识,让学生感兴趣并能够理解并运用到写作和口语中。
四、教学过程1. 导入在导入环节中,可以通过一段有趣的故事或问题引起学生的兴趣。
例如,可以通过一个小故事说课:关于动词时态的故事:在一个小镇的动物园里,动物们都过着快乐的生活。
有一天,一只可爱的小猪跑到了动物园里。
小猪取名为Tom,他非常喜欢和其他动物们一起玩耍。
但是有一天,Tom生病了,他躺在床上无法出去玩耍了,所以他想出一个办法,他学会了利用不同的动词时态来告诉其他动物他曾经做什么。
让我们一起来听听Tom的故事。
2. 学习在学习环节中,可以使用多媒体工具或黑板进行语法知识的介绍和讲解。
可以结合教材中的相关课文和例句进行讲解,让学生了解不同语法规则和结构的用法。
例如,我们可以依次讲解下列内容:- 时态•简单现在时:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或真理。
•现在进行时:表示当前正在发生的动作。
•简单过去时:表示已经发生过、或者过去的动作和状态。
•过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
•简单将来时:表示将要发生的动作或事件。
- 被动语态•被动语态的构成和用法•主动语态与被动语态的对比- 条件句•零条件句•一般条件句•真实条件句•虚拟条件句3. 实践在实践环节中,学生可以通过教材中的相关练习进行巩固和实践,也可以进行一些教师设计的练习和活动。
八年级英语说课稿5篇
八年级英语说课稿5篇八年级英语说课稿【篇1】尊敬的各位评委,各位老师:大家好,我说课的内容是外研版八年级下Module10MyperfectholidayUnit1IwouldgotoLondon。
我将从教材分析、教学目标分析等七个方面来阐述我对本课的认识和授课思路。
一、说教材1.教材的地位:Unit1是外研版八年级下册Module10的第一个单元,根据新标准的要求,第一单元是以培养学生的听说能力为主,兼顾读写,包括词汇、语法、语音的学习展开教学活动,为下一单元进一步培养学生的读写能力做准备。
2.对教材的内容和整合本模块主要谈论假设或想象的话题。
用would/wouldn’t表达对事情的想象,学生能熟练地掌握would/wouldn’t表示假设的用法,并运用这一句型对出游计划进行描述。
我适当对教材做了整合,把本课时的重点放在would的用法及相关句型练习上。
把单元中活动1,2的内容放到第二课时,从而降低1,2部分的听力难度。
二、说教学目标分析根据教材的前后联系和意图以及英语课程标准的要求,我将本课的教学目标按知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个方面细化:A.知识与能力:1.能听懂含有would的描述假期的听力和对话。
2.能够用would和would’t谈论自己理想的假期。
B.过程与方法:在教学中运用情景设置任务,学生自主探究、合作学习的方式,谈论自己理想的假期,培养学生的听说能力和合作意识。
C.情感态度与价值观:1.通过对话中对理想的描述,培养学生善于想象、乐于交流自己的理想假日的兴趣。
2.通过小组活动,角色表演,培养学生自主、合作、良好学习习惯。
三、说教学重难点依据课标:本课时就是用would来谈论假设的话题。
基于以上的分析,是这样确立本课时的重、难点的。
1、重点:以谈论假设的话题为中心,谈论各种情况下的可能性。
2、难点:1)表达猜想的词汇及它们在句中的正确运用。
2)能用恰当正确的英语介绍个人的旅游计划。
初中英语全英说课稿优秀9篇
初中英语全英说课稿优秀9篇英文版说课稿篇一英文版说课稿Background of English teaching in primary school: It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English.I. Contents:Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3. This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice. In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about “What’s in the schoolbag?” and the answers. And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to prastise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have 23 +n.(pl.)II. Teaching aims1. Aims on the knowledge(1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2) To help Ss to finish the survey.(3) Let Ss finish the assessment of “Let’s check” in this unit.2. Aims on the abilities(1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.(3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.3. Aims on the emotion(1)To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.(2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.III. Key-points of this lesson(1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?(2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.IV. Difficult points(1) To help the Ss ask and answer the question “What’s in it?” and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.(2) To finish the survey by themselves.V. Teaching methodsAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.英文版英语说课稿VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.I’ll finish this lesson in five steps.Step 1. Warm-up and preview1. Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.2. Sing the song together: Books and pencils.3. Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book. Show me your crayon.4. Review the numbers by asking: “How many crayons do you have?”Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time it provides situations to review learned knowledge for the next step.Step 2. PresentationNow I’ll mainly talk about this step.1. Present the pattern: “My schoolbag is heavy.” “What’s in it?.”(1) Show a bag and say: “Look! I have a bag.” Carry it and say: “Oh, it is heavy. My schoolbag is heavy.” Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language. Then lead the Ss to read the sentence. Make sure they can say it correctly.(2) T: My schoolbag is heavy.Open the bag and say: “What’s in it? What’s in my schoolbag?”Take out a Chinese book. Then do the action again. Let the Ss read the sentence.2. Play a guessing game. Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many? Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.3. With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue. Set a situation to help Ss understand: Two Ss are coming. One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back. They are talking.Girl: My schoolbag is heavy.Boy: What’s in it?Girl: 20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books. Etc.Boy: What will you do?Girl: They are for the poor.Boy: Great! I’ll bring some school things too.The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag. Then he goes to school again and gives them to a teacher. While he is taking them out, he is counting the numbers of all things. The teacher says: Thank you soooooooo much.4. Mention that we should take care of the poor.5. Play the cassette. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show our loveliness to the Ss.Step 3. PracticeDivide Ss into groups of six children. Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster. Story books picture-books sharpeners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers Chen Jie 8 24 3 32 26 4 1 3Purpose: Task-based teaching method is used here to develop Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Step 4. AssessmentHelp Ss finish “Let’s check” of this unit and workbook.Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.Step 5. Add-activity1. Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class. Tell their parents how many school things they have at home.2. Take care of everything they have.Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they as in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.英文版英语说课稿初中英语说课稿篇二今天我的说课内容是新目标英语八年级上册第四单元第一课时。
初中英语全英说课稿(优秀5篇)
初中英语全英说课稿(优秀5篇)初中英语全英说课稿篇一Good morning,ladies and gentlemen!I am very pleased to have an opportunity to talk about some of myteaching ideas.The topic of this Unit is "What should I do?" from thetextbook—go for it book 8 unit 2 for junior middle school students.I’d like tosay it from 5 parts as follows:There are teaching materials,teaching methods,learningstrategies,teaching procedures and blackboard design.Now,Let’s come to the first part—Teaching materials.It includestwo parts,status and functions of the material and the teaching content.The thingsin the text book are appropriate to students’ interests,experiencesand knowledge;provide the students with opportunities to use the target languageand stimulate students to seek further information.In unit 2,Studentswill learn to talk about problems and learn to give advice to others.So it ishelpful to improve their communicative competence.Ok,second,teaching content,which includes four aspects,the key vocabulary,the targetlanguage,important and difficult points, and the teaching aims.About theteaching aims,in this unit,students will talk about problems which students come up with intheir daily lives and learn to use modal verbs "could" and "should" to makesuggestions.The second is ability aims,to improve thestudents’ abilities of listening,speaking and readingby providing various tasks.The last is the affection aims,that is,to help eachother and learn to cooperate.Next,let’s come to the second part—teaching methods.Whiledealing with this lesson,I usually adopt "Task\|based" teaching approach.It aims at providing opportunities for the learners to explore bothspoken and written language through learning activities.So,I will letthe students learn in real situations,fulfill severaltasks such as pair work or group work.And in this unit thecommunicative approach and the situational language approach will be adopted.And thefocus is on functional language usage and the ability of learners to expresstheir own ideas,feelings,attitudes,desires and needs.So combine these methods together,enable the studentsto receive,process and retain new information through "multipleintelligences"。
说课稿模板英语语法
说课稿模板英语语法尊敬的各位评委老师,大家好。
今天我将为大家介绍一堂英语语法课的教学设计。
本节课的主题是“现在进行时态”,这是英语中非常重要的一个时态,用于描述正在进行的动作或状态。
课程导入:首先,我会通过播放一段视频来吸引学生的注意力,视频中展示了人们正在进行的一系列活动,如跑步、画画、做饭等。
通过观看视频,学生可以直观地感受到现在进行时态的用法。
知识呈现:接下来,我会在黑板上列出现在进行时态的基本结构:“be动词 + 动词的现在分词形式”。
为了帮助学生更好地理解,我会通过举例来说明不同主语的be动词形式,如“I am running”,“You are reading”,“He/She/It is sleeping”,“We/They are playing”。
练习环节:为了让学生能够熟练掌握现在进行时态,我会设计几个练习环节。
首先是填空题,让学生根据上下文填写正确的be动词和动词的现在分词形式。
其次是转换句子,将一般现在时态的句子转换为现在进行时态,例如将“Tom plays soccer every day”转换为“Tom is playing soccer now”。
互动环节:在互动环节中,我会邀请学生进行角色扮演。
学生将分成小组,每组选择一个场景进行对话练习,例如在图书馆学习、在公园散步等。
通过这种方式,学生可以在实际语境中运用现在进行时态。
总结回顾:在课堂的最后,我会带领学生回顾本节课的重点内容,总结现在进行时态的用法,并强调其在口语和书面表达中的重要性。
作业布置:作为课后作业,我将要求学生写一篇短文,描述他们一天中的活动,使用现在进行时态来表达。
这将帮助学生巩固课堂所学,并提高他们运用现在进行时态的能力。
结束语:通过本节课的学习,我相信学生们能够对现在进行时态有一个清晰的认识,并能够在实际交流中灵活运用。
感谢大家的聆听,期待在课堂上与学生们的进一步交流。
谢谢大家。
初二英语语法说课稿模板
初二英语语法说课稿模板尊敬的同事们,今天我将为大家展示一堂初二英语语法课的说课稿模板。
这堂课的主题是“一般过去时态的构成与应用”。
一、教学目标1. 知识与技能:学生能够掌握一般过去时态的基本构成,理解其在句子中的作用。
2. 过程与方法:通过实例分析和练习,学生能够正确使用一般过去时态描述过去发生的动作或状态。
3. 情感态度与价值观:激发学生对英语学习的兴趣,培养他们使用英语进行交流的能力。
二、教学重点1. 一般过去时态的构成规则。
2. 不规则动词的过去式形式。
三、教学难点1. 不规则动词的过去式记忆。
2. 一般过去时态在不同语境下的正确应用。
四、教学方法1. 讲授法:对一般过去时态的构成进行系统讲解。
2. 互动法:通过小组讨论和角色扮演,让学生在实际语境中运用一般过去时态。
3. 练习法:通过填空、改错等练习,巩固学生对一般过去时态的掌握。
五、教学过程1. 导入(5分钟)- 通过提问学生昨天的活动,自然引入一般过去时态的概念。
2. 新课呈现(15分钟)- 讲解一般过去时态的定义和构成,展示规则动词的过去式变化规则。
- 举例说明不规则动词的过去式,如go-went, eat-ate等。
3. 练习巩固(15分钟)- 分发练习题,让学生独立完成,然后进行小组讨论,共同找出答案。
4. 应用实践(10分钟)- 组织学生进行角色扮演,用一般过去时态描述一个虚构的故事。
5. 课堂小结(5分钟)- 总结一般过去时态的要点,强调不规则动词的重要性。
6. 布置作业(5分钟)- 要求学生写一篇日记,用一般过去时态描述自己的一天。
六、板书设计- 一般过去时态- 定义:表示过去发生的动作或状态- 构成:动词+ed(规则动词)/不规则变化(不规则动词)七、教学反思- 反思学生在课堂上的表现,思考如何更有效地帮助学生掌握一般过去时态。
- 考虑如何调整教学方法,以适应不同学生的学习需求。
通过这堂课,我们希望学生能够不仅理解一般过去时态的语法规则,而且能够在实际交流中灵活运用,提高他们的英语交际能力。
《语法》说课稿范文五篇
《语法》说课稿范文五篇篇一:语法说课稿教学目标: 1.了解感知动词过去分词做宾语补足语。
2.记忆能在其后加宾补的常用动词。
3.学会使用过去分词做宾补。
学习重点:过去分词做宾补的使用。
考纲规定:过去分词做宾补是高考必考的内容之一。
出现的形式主要以单项选择题为主,在阅读,完型等题目当中也有所体现。
学习内容;能够接过去分词作宾补的三类动词:1. 表示感觉或心理状态的动词。
如:see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think等。
2. 表示“致使,使役”意义的动词。
如:have, make, get, keep, leave 等。
3. 表示“希望”、“要求”意义的动词。
如:like, order, want, wish, expect等后用“vt + ( to be )+pp”。
4,做各种形式的习题让学生了解并使用这一语法现象。
语法分析:这一语法现象并不是很难,但是很常用,无论在日常的阅读过程中,还是在将来高考的时候都可以见到,所以不可不学,但也不必死学,毕竟重点和难点是练习使用这种语法。
所以出题时,既要有代表性,又要前连后衔,触类旁通,举一反三。
学情分析:高二的学生已经具备一定自主学习能力,所以在教学设计时,要考虑充分发挥他们的主观能动性,让他们做学习的主人,老师只是给予适当的点拨和纠正,就可以顺利完成学习任务。
学习方法:自主学习,合作探究。
辅助教具:多媒体教学设计理念:呈现,练习,成果。
(3p)教学过程:1. 导入。
呈现课文中出现的过去分词作宾补的句子,让学生找出这几个句子的共同点,并归纳语法现象。
2. 过去分词作宾补表示的意义。
组织学生们自己读,自己记,同桌间互相检查,老师抽查。
3.习题练习:1)用所给单词的正确形式填空。
学生两人一组合作完成,各小组派一人起来说出答案。
2)单项选择题,共10个题。
学生四人一组,合作讨论,探究结果,展示汇报,学生评判,陈述理由。
初中英语语法课说课稿
初中英语语法课说课稿初中英语语法课是英语教学中的重要组成部分,它不仅帮助学生掌握语言的基本规则,而且能够提高学生的语言表达能力和逻辑思考能力。
以下是一节初中英语语法课的说课稿:# 课程目标1. 使学生能够理解并运用一般现在时态的构成和用法。
2. 帮助学生区分一般现在时态与其他时态的区别。
3. 通过练习,提高学生运用一般现在时态进行口头和书面表达的能力。
# 教学重点- 一般现在时态的构成。
- 一般现在时态的用法,包括陈述句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。
# 教学难点- 一般现在时态在不同主语下的动词变化。
- 正确使用一般现在时态表达客观事实、习惯和普遍真理。
# 教学方法- 启发式教学,通过提问引导学生思考。
- 互动式教学,鼓励学生参与课堂讨论和练习。
- 任务型教学,设计相关的语言使用任务,让学生在实践中学习。
# 教学过程导入阶段1. 通过展示一些日常活动的照片或视频,引入一般现在时态的概念。
2. 提问学生关于照片中的活动,引导学生用一般现在时态回答。
呈现阶段1. 明确一般现在时态的定义和构成,特别是第三人称单数动词的变化规则。
2. 展示一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的句型结构。
练习阶段1. 组织学生进行小组练习,转换句子时态,从过去时或将来时转换为一般现在时。
2. 进行角色扮演,让学生在特定情境下使用一般现在时态进行对话。
应用阶段1. 设计一个写作任务,要求学生描述自己的日常生活,使用一般现在时态。
2. 进行课堂展示,学生分享自己的写作,并接受同伴的评价。
总结阶段1. 总结一般现在时态的用法和规则。
2. 强调一般现在时态在描述客观事实、习惯和普遍真理中的重要性。
作业布置1. 完成一篇短文,描述一个熟悉的人的日常活动,要求使用一般现在时态。
2. 准备几个一般现在时态的疑问句,下节课进行问答练习。
通过这样的教学设计,学生不仅能够理解一般现在时态的语法规则,还能够在实际语境中灵活运用,从而提高英语语言运用能力。
初中英语教学说课稿(通用5篇)
初中英语教学说课稿(通用5篇)学校英语教学说课稿(精选篇2)一、教材分析本单元的核心教学项目是“谈论现在的状况”(Talking about the present),整个教学内容主要围绕“正在干什么”这个话题绽开,以此为语言背景,让同学通过4个课时的学习感知,初步把握本单元的语法项目--现在进行时的用法。
本单元的一个突出特点是:功能项目与语法项目是的统一的。
功能项目是用现在进行时来描述,它的语法项目是以功能项目为依托的。
前一单元的学习运用Can情态动词时,同学复习把握了大量的动词词汇为本单元同学把握进行时打下了良好的基础。
本课是本单元的第四课,它是本单元的复习课没有新的语法要点。
但它通过问答,对话表演及阅读等活动,巩固同学运用现在进行时表达实际需要的技能,换句话说,本课虽然是复习课,但我认为编者的意图不仅仅是让我们把它定位在复习巩固的要求上,而是盼望通过这一课,使同学能把本单元的功能项目与语法项目达到真正的统一,从而达到学以至用,培育用英语进行交际的力量。
在运用英语的过程中把握英语。
二、依据教材的前后联系和意图以及英语课程标准的要求,我认为本课的教学目标是:1、语言学问:把握单词Wear及Clear把握句型:I’m wearing…运用现在进行时。
2、语言技能:培育听说读写力量,尤其是说的力量,能与他人沟通信息,合作完成任务,并能运用现在进行时独立表达个人思想观点,为将来的写作打下良好的基础。
3、情感态度:通过一系列好玩的活动与任务,激发并强化同学的学习爱好,引导他们渐渐将爱好转化为稳定的学习动机,在教学中给以大量的信息沟,让同学产生剧烈的学习愿望,乐观主动地真实地投入到学习中去。
4、学习策略:通过任务型的教学,让同学学会自主学习,归纳总结,培育主动学习的力量。
尤其对所学内容能主动复习并加以整理和归纳的力量。
5、文化意识:通过一些国外校内生活的图片来了解外国同学的生活。
开拓同学的视野,并加以对比,从而培育同学的跨文化意识。
初中英语语法教案说课稿
初中英语语法教案说课稿一、教学目标本节课的教学目标是让学生掌握一般现在时态的构成和用法,能够正确使用一般现在时态描述日常活动和习惯。
同时,培养学生的观察力和分析能力,通过实际语境中的练习,提高学生的语言运用能力。
二、教学重点1. 一般现在时态的构成:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数形式。
2. 一般现在时态的用法:描述客观事实、普遍真理、日常习惯和日常活动。
三、教学难点1. 动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则。
2. 区分一般现在时态与其他时态(如现在进行时)的用法。
四、教学方法1. 直观教学法:通过图片、动作等直观手段,帮助学生理解一般现在时态的用法。
2. 对比教学法:将一般现在时态与其他时态进行对比,加深学生对时态区别的理解。
3. 情景模拟法:创设实际语境,让学生在模拟情景中运用一般现在时态。
五、教学过程1. 导入(5分钟)- 通过展示一系列日常生活图片,引导学生描述图片中的人物正在进行的活动,自然引入一般现在时态的概念。
2. 新课呈现(15分钟)- 明确一般现在时态的定义和构成,通过例句展示一般现在时态的用法。
- 讲解动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则,并给出相应的练习。
3. 练习巩固(15分钟)- 分组进行角色扮演,每组学生根据给定的情景,使用一般现在时态进行对话。
- 教师巡视指导,及时纠正学生的错误。
4. 拓展提高(10分钟)- 通过填空、改错等形式,让学生进一步巩固一般现在时态的用法。
- 引导学生思考一般现在时态在不同语境下的应用。
5. 课堂小结(5分钟)- 总结一般现在时态的构成和用法,强调动词第三人称单数形式的重要性。
- 鼓励学生在日常生活中多观察、多思考,提高英语实际运用能力。
六、作业布置- 完成课后练习题,包括填空、改错和翻译句子。
- 准备一个简短的自我介绍,使用一般现在时态描述自己的日常活动。
七、教学反思在课后,教师应反思本节课的教学效果,考虑学生的理解程度和参与度,以及教学方法是否有效。
初中英语语法说课稿(大全五篇)
初中英语语法说课稿(大全五篇)第一篇:初中英语语法说课稿Good afternoon, everyone.I’m Zhou Yan.I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian.Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One.I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.Part One Analysis of the T eaching Material(一)STATUS AND FUNCTION1.This is an important lesson in Book One.From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample.T o attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing.T o start listing “Word Bank” and tell the Ss to remember the new words.To start asking the Ss to write English sentences well.Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.2.This lesson is the first one of Unit 2.So if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.3.Such a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English.(二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTS The Ss has learned English for about one month so far.They can understand some words and some simple sentences.The Ss have taken a great interest in English now.(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDSThe teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.1.Knowledge objects(1)To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence “This is....” and the negative sentence “This is not….”Everyday expressions for “Apologies”“I'm sorry”“That's all right”.(2)To study the new words “six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s”, etc.by learning the dialogue of this lesson.(3)To finish someexercises.2.Ability objects(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(3)To develop the Ss’ abilities of communication by learning the useful structures.3.Moral objects(1)To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.(2)To enable the Ss to look after their things well.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTSThe teaching key and difficult points’ basis is established according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material's position and function.1.Key points:(1).To help the Ss to communicate with each other.(2).To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3).T o develop the Ss’ interest in English.2.Difficult points:(1)How to make dialogues and act them out.(2)How to write the right whole sentences.(五)TEACHING AIDSMulti-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on.They will be needed in this lesson.Part Two The T eaching Methods municative teaching method 2.Audio-visual teaching method 3.Task-based” teaching methodAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language.So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method an d “Task-based” teaching method.That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue.I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activities: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting outSample A and having a competition.T eaching special features To use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss’ thought.Part Three STUDYING WAYS1.Teach the Ss how to be successful language learners.2.Let the Ss pass “Observation—Imitation—Practice ” to study language.3.Teach the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others.Teaching special features:Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss’ keen interest in English.Part Four T eaching ProcedureI’ll finish this lesson in four steps.First I’ll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class.At last let’s see which group is the winner.Step1 Warm-up1.Free talk between T and Ss.Such as: Hi, I’m....What’s your name? This is ….How do you do? Who is he/she? How are you? Who can count from 1to 5? What’s this in English? etc.2.A game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things.For example: T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)T: This is your book.This is not my book.It’s your book.etc.In this course I’ll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition.Find out which group will make the most dialogues.Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.Step2.PresentationThis course is very important.I’ll mainly talk about this step.I’ll use CAI to present the whole dialogue.Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.First scene: There is a bag on the floor.B is picking it up and get ready to leave.Now A is talking with B.A: Hi, B.How are you today? B: I’m fine, thankyou.And you? A: I’m fine, too.Oh, this is my bag.B: No, this is not your bag.It’s my bag.A:(Look closely)Oh, I’m sorry.B: That’s all right.(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)C: Oh, I’m sorry.A: That’s OK.I’ll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching.After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb.Make sure they can read them well.Purpose of my designing: T o present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings.CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.Step3.Practice First play the tape recorder.Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue.Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation.In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud.This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample.At last I’ll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A.Then find out which group will act it out well.I’ll give them red stars.Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one.At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.Step4.ProductionIn this step I’ll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic.It’s hot and they take off their coats and put them together.They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting.After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats.D and E are talking.F and G are talking.etc.After watching, I’ll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues.Purpose of my designing: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability ofcommunication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trained.Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things.We should love our life.I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning.If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.2.Skill 1 Model 1.I’ll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes.Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.3.Finish the Ss’ workbook.Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.Step5.Homework:(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class.It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard DesignLesson Six S ample ASix This is my….hey This is not your....sorry It’s my....Picture it’s=it is Oh, I’m sorry.that’s=that is That’s all right/OK.第二篇:关于初中英语语法的说课稿语法是英语学习总非常重要的内容,关于初中英语语法的说课稿有哪些?以下是小编为您整理的相关资料,欢迎阅读!一、教学目标学习反意疑问句二、教学重点通过教学让学生掌握反意疑问句的基本句型结构和回答。
初一英语语法说课稿范文
初一英语语法说课稿范文初一英语语法教学是英语教学中非常重要的一个环节,它为学生打下坚实的语言基础。
以下是一份初一英语语法说课稿范文。
# 初一英语语法说课稿范文一、教学目标1. 知识与技能目标:学生能够掌握一般现在时态的基本用法,包括肯定句、否定句和疑问句的结构。
2. 过程与方法目标:通过练习和实际应用,提高学生运用一般现在时态进行日常交流的能力。
3. 情感态度与价值观目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们使用英语进行表达和交流的自信心。
二、教学重点1. 一般现在时态的构成:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数形式。
2. 不同主语的动词变化规则。
三、教学难点1. 第三人称单数动词的变形规则。
2. 一般现在时态在不同语境中的恰当使用。
四、教学方法1. 启发式教学:通过提问引导学生思考,激发他们的学习兴趣。
2. 任务型教学:设计实际的交流任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和使用一般现在时态。
3. 合作学习:鼓励学生小组合作,通过讨论和互助来掌握语法规则。
五、教学过程1. 导入新课:通过展示一些日常活动的照片,引导学生用英语描述这些活动,自然引入一般现在时态的概念。
2. 呈现新知:详细解释一般现在时态的构成,并通过例句展示其用法。
3. 操练新知:设计不同类型的练习,如填空、转换句子、角色扮演等,让学生在实践中掌握语法规则。
4. 应用新知:组织学生进行小组讨论,用一般现在时态描述自己的日常生活。
5. 总结反馈:回顾本节课的重点和难点,解答学生的疑问,确保学生对一般现在时态有清晰的理解。
六、作业布置1. 完成课后练习册中的相关练习。
2. 写一篇短文,描述自己的一天,使用一般现在时态。
七、板书设计- 一般现在时态- 构成:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数- 例句:He goes to school by bus.- 练习:转换句子、填空等通过这样的教学设计,学生不仅能够掌握一般现在时态的语法规则,还能在实际交流中灵活运用,为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
英语语法说课稿
英语语法说课稿英语语法说课稿(一)一、教学目标学习反意疑问句二、教学重点通过教学使学生掌握反意疑问句的基本句型结构和回答。
三、教学难点1、主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,就从句部分提问。
2、陈述句部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he.四、教学程序如下:初二下学期第十单元安排了学习反意疑问句的教学内容,(一)、说教学程序:导入——新知识的学习说设计这个教学程序的基本思路和根据。
就初二学生来说他们学习了以下语法项目:be动词(包括be 动词的过去时); There be句型 ; 行为动词的一般现在时;行为动词的一般过去时;一般将来时;(包括There be句型的一般将来时);现在完成时;现在完成进行时;情态动词和祈使句。
因此,我在讲授反意疑问句时,仅仅围绕学生学过的以上语法项目进行反意疑问句的教学并进行反复练习。
具体练习作业本(上、下)、典中点中的练习都有,另外,再补充一些总结性的有关反意疑问句的专项练习加以巩固。
(二)、说练习和作业的设计。
检测训练——总结巩固。
通过做作业本(上、下)中的练习、典中点中的练习进行训练,再补充一些总结性的有关反意疑问句的专项练习进行检测加以巩固。
(三)、说板书设计:通过课件展示教学内容(以下各项教学内容)以下分为十一个部分进行讲解。
反意疑问句反意疑问句是由两部分组成的,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。
如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。
两部分的人称和时态要一致。
其回答是用yes或no来表示。
一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1:主语+ be+其它,isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语?句型2:主语+ be not+其它,is(are, was, were) +主语?① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.注意:There be句型① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?Yes, th ere is. No, there isn’t.② There aren’t any children in the room, are there?Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.④ There were enough people to pick apples,weren’t there?Ye s, there were. No, there weren’t.二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它,don’t I (you, we, they)?句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它,do I(you, we, they)?句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它,doesn’t he (she, it)?句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它,does he(she, it)?① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.④ The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he?Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.三、行为动词的一般过去时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它,didn’t+主语?句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它,did +主语?① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.② Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong last month, did they?Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.③ The rain stopped, didn’t it? Yes, it did. No, it didn’t.④ Mr. Clarke didn’t buy a car, didn’t he? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.四、一般将来时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+will+动词原形+其它,won’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ won’t +动词原形+其它,will +主语?① The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.② It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will. No, it won’t.③ Mr. Smith will visit our school next week, won’t he? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.注意:There be句型的一般将来时① There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t there?Yes, there will. No, there won’t.② There won’t be too much pollution in the future, will there?Yes, there will. No, there won’t.五、现在完成时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+have+动词过去分词+其它,have n’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ haven’t +动词过去分词+其它,have +主语?句型3: 主语+has+动词过去分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?句型4: 主语+ hasn’t +动词过去分词+其它,has +主语?① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.② You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.③ Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.④ Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.六、现在完成进行时的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+have been+动词现在分词+其它,haven’t+主语?句型2: 主语+ haven’t been +动词现在分词+其它,have +主语?句型3: 主语+has been +动词现在分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?句型4: 主语+ hasn’t been +动词现在分词+其它,has +主语?① You have been skating for five hours, haven’t you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.② You haven’t been skating for five hours, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.③ Bob has been co llecting kites since 1999, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.④ Bob hasn’t been collecting kites since 1999, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.七、含有情态动词的反意疑问句其句型是:句型1: 主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它,情态动词否定形式+主语?句型2: 主语+情态动词否定形式+动词原形+其它,情态动词+主语?① You can speak French, can’t you? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.② They can’t understand me, can they? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.③ Ann could swim when she was six, couldn’t she? Yes, she could. No, she couldn’t.④ The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. N o, they needn’t.注意:You must go home now, needn’t you? Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.八、祈使句用于反意疑问句中这种类型较特殊,前一部分是祈使句,后一部分是肯定疑问形式。
初中英语说课稿(精选6篇)
初中英语说课稿(精选6篇)本文是可爱的小编给大家整理的初中英语说课稿【精选6篇】,仅供参考。
初中英语说课稿篇一各位评委老师:下午好!一、教材分析:1、教材的地位及作用:第二册第五单元第二节课,本单元围绕做"比较"( Makingcomparison) 这个题材开展多种教学活动,它与上一单元联系紧密,是它的延续。
本节课是本单元的重点,表示数量的some,few的比较。
通过学习的比较等级,进一步加深对比较等级的语法现象的理解和运用。
同时通过some,few比较等级在陈述句与疑问句中的操练,进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。
2、教学目标:(知识目标、能力目标、德育目标)知识目标:(1)学习、掌握some,few的比较等级;(2)学习单词strong。
能力目标:提高学生的听、说、读、写及知识自学的综合能力。
德育目标:教育学生要热爱劳动。
没有不劳而获的事情。
确立教学目标的依据:根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的基础。
此外,根据我国国情和外语教学大纲的要求,现阶段外语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的语素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四方面。
3、重点与难点:重点:学习表示数量some, a few的比较等级。
难点:some, a few的比较等级在实际生活中的应用。
确立重点与难点的依据:根据教学大纲的要求,及本课在教材中所处的地位和作用。
二、教材处理:根据以上对教材的分析,同时针对中国学生学习外语存在一定困难的实际情况。
首先给学生创造外语语言氛围,身临其境地把学生带到农场里。
同时激发学生学习兴趣,使学生在参与农场的一系列活动中,掌握知识。
较后通过做游戏对学生所学知识点进行训练,从而达到巩固知识的目的。
三、教学方法:通过五步教学法,精讲巧练,由浅入深,由易到难,由已知到未知,循序渐进地深化教学内容。
中考英语语法复习说课稿讲义第十四讲:宾语从句
中考英语语法复习说课稿讲义第十四讲:宾语从句一. 教材分析宾语从句是中考英语语法中的重要内容,本节课我们将学习宾语从句的定义、类型、连接词以及语序等知识点。
通过本节课的学习,学生能够掌握宾语从句的基本用法,并在实际语境中运用。
二. 学情分析根据对学生的了解,大部分学生在之前的学习中已经接触过宾语从句,但对宾语从句的连接词和语序等细节部分掌握不扎实。
因此,在教学过程中,需要重点讲解和练习这些知识点。
同时,学生对宾语从句在实际语境中的应用还需加强。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够理解宾语从句的定义和类型,掌握宾语从句的连接词和语序,了解宾语从句在实际语境中的应用。
2.能力目标:学生能够熟练运用宾语从句进行口语表达和写作。
3.情感目标:激发学生学习英语语法的兴趣,培养学生的自主学习能力和团队协作精神。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:宾语从句的连接词和语序。
2.教学难点:宾语从句在实际语境中的应用。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法:采用情境教学法、任务型教学法和合作学习法。
2.教学手段:利用多媒体课件、图片、例句等辅助教学。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过一个简单的宾语从句例子,引导学生回顾已知的宾语从句知识,为新课的学习做好铺垫。
2.讲解:讲解宾语从句的定义、类型、连接词和语序。
通过举例说明,让学生清晰地了解宾语从句的构成和用法。
3.练习:设计不同类型的练习题,让学生巩固所学知识。
练习题包括选择题、填空题和改错题等。
4.应用:创设实际语境,让学生运用宾语从句进行口语表达和写作。
可以采用角色扮演、小组讨论等形式。
5.总结:对本节课的主要内容进行总结,强调宾语从句的连接词和语序等重要知识点。
6.作业:布置相关的课后练习,让学生进一步巩固所学知识。
七. 说板书设计板书设计要简洁明了,突出宾语从句的关键点。
可以设计如下板书:•定义:……•类型:……•连接词:……•语序:……八. 说教学评价通过课堂表现、练习题和课后作业等多方面对学生的学习情况进行评价。
中考英语语法复习说课稿讲义第二讲:代词
中考英语语法复习说课稿讲义第二讲:代词一. 教材分析中考英语语法复习说课稿讲义第二讲:代词,主要围绕英语代词的分类、用法和辨析进行讲解。
本讲义通过丰富的例句和练习,帮助学生掌握代词的基本概念,提高他们在实际语境中的运用能力。
教材内容紧凑,由浅入深,便于学生逐步掌握代词的用法。
二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解,他们在学习代词时普遍存在以下问题:1.对代词的概念理解不清晰,容易混淆;2.代词的用法和辨析能力较弱,尤其在复杂句子中运用不当;3.针对不同类型的代词,学生在实际语境中运用不够灵活。
因此,在教学过程中,我需要针对这些问题进行针对性的讲解和练习,帮助学生提高代词的运用能力。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:使学生掌握代词的分类、用法和辨析,理解不同类型代词的差异;2.能力目标:提高学生在实际语境中运用代词的能力,增强他们的语言表达水平;3.情感目标:激发学生学习英语的兴趣,培养他们积极思考和主动探究的精神。
四. 说教学重难点1.教学重点:代词的分类、用法和辨析;2.教学难点:不同类型代词在复杂句子中的运用和区分。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.采用启发式教学法,引导学生主动思考、发现问题和解决问题;2.运用对比教学法,帮助学生区分不同类型代词的用法;3.利用情境教学法,让学生在实际语境中练习代词的运用;4.采用小组讨论法,促进学生之间的互动与合作。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过一个谜语引出代词的话题,激发学生的兴趣;2.讲解:讲解代词的分类、用法和辨析,举例说明不同类型代词的差异;3.练习:设计不同类型的练习题,让学生在实际语境中运用代词;4.讨论:小组讨论,让学生分享自己的心得体会,互相学习;5.总结:对本讲内容进行总结,强调重点和易错点;6.作业:布置针对性的家庭作业,巩固所学知识。
七. 说板书设计板书设计需简洁明了,突出代词的分类、用法和辨析。
可采用列表的形式,将不同类型代词的用法进行对比,便于学生理解和记忆。
七上语法说课稿人教版
七上语法说课稿人教版一、导入新课尊敬的各位老师,同学们,大家好!今天,我们将一起学习人教版七年级上册的语法知识。
在英语学习中,语法是构建语言基础的重要部分,它帮助我们理解句子的结构,提高语言运用的准确性。
本节课,我们将重点探讨名词、代词、形容词、副词以及动词的基本用法,并通过实例来加深理解。
二、名词的学习名词是表示人、事、物、地点或概念的词。
在英语中,名词有单数和复数两种形式。
单数形式的名词表示一个事物,而复数形式表示多个事物。
例如,“book”表示一本书,而“books”表示多本书。
在学习名词时,我们需要注意名词的数和所有格的变化。
首先,我们来看名词的数。
一般情况下,名词的复数形式是在词尾加上“-s”或“-es”。
例如,“cat”变为“cats”,“bus”变为“buses”。
但是,也有一些不规则变化需要注意,比如“man”变为“men”,“child”变为“children”。
其次,名词的所有格通常用来表示所有关系,即表示某物属于某人或某物。
我们通常在名词后面加上“'s”来形成所有格,如“John's book”表示这本书属于约翰。
如果名词已经是复数形式,以“s”结尾,我们只需在词尾加上一个撇号即可,如“the students' books”。
三、代词的运用代词是代替名词的词,用来避免重复。
英语中有多种类型的代词,如人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词等。
人称代词用来指代特定的人或事物,如“I”、“you”、“he”、“she”、“it”、“we”和“they”。
物主代词则用来表示所有关系,如“my”、“your”、“his”、“her”、“its”、“our”和“their”。
反身代词用来指回句中的主语,如“myself”、“yourself”、“himself”、“herself”、“itself”、“ourselves”、“yourselves”和“themselves”。
初中英语语法焦点说课稿
初中英语语法焦点说课稿初中英语语法是英语学习的基础,它涵盖了词汇、句型、时态等多个方面。
本节课,我们将重点讲解英语语法中的几个关键点,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用英语语法。
首先,我们来看名词的单复数形式。
名词是表示人、地方、事物或概念的词。
在英语中,名词有单数和复数之分。
单数形式通常用于指代一个,而复数形式用于指代多个。
例如,"apple"是单数形式,表示一个苹果,而"apples"则是复数形式,表示多个苹果。
在变复数时,有些名词只需在词尾加上"-s",如"cat"变为"cats";有些则需要加上"-es",如"box"变为"boxes"。
接下来,我们讨论动词的时态。
时态是表示动作或状态发生时间的方式。
英语中有多种时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
例如,一般现在时用来描述经常发生的动作或状态,如"I play basketball every weekend.";一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或状态,如"I played basketball yesterday.";一般将来时则用来描述将来要发生的动作或状态,如"I will play basketball tomorrow."此外,我们还将学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
形容词用来描述名词,而副词则用来描述动词、形容词或其他副词。
比较级用于比较两个事物,如"He is taller than me.";最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的事物,如"He is the tallest in the class."最后,我们要注意句子结构。
英语句子通常遵循主语+谓语+宾语(SVO)的结构。
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Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Zhou Yan. I’m an English teacher from Experimental School of Suqian. Now I’ll say Sample A of Lesson Six in Book One. I’ll prepare to say the lesson from four parts.Part One Analysis of the Teaching Material(一) STATUS AND FUNCTIONis an important lesson in Book One. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each Sample. To attain “four skills” request of listening, speaking, reading and writing. To start listing “Word Bank” and tell the Ss to remember the new words. To start asking the Ss to write English sentences well. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.lesson is the first one of Unit if the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.a topic is related to daily life, so it is helpful to raise learning interests of students and it will be also helpful to improve their spoken English. (二)ANALYSIS OF THE STUDENTSThe Ss has learned English for about one month so far. They can understand some words and some simple sentences. The Ss have takena great interest in English now.(三)TEACHING AIMS AND DEMANDSThe teaching aim's basis is established according to Junior School English syllabus' provision.objects(1) To make the Ss know how to use the affirmative sentence “Thisis. . . .” and the negative sentence “This is not….”Everyday expressions for “Apologies”“I\'m sorry”“That\'s all right”.(2) To study the new words “six, hey, sorry, it’s, that’s”, etc. by learning the dialogue of this lesson.(3) To finish some exercises.objects(1) To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.(2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.(3) To develop the Ss’ abilities of c ommunication by learning the useful structures.objects(1) To enable the Ss to be polite and love life.(2) To enable the Ss to look after their things well.(四)TEACHING KEY AND DIFFICULT POINTSThe teaching key and difficult points’ basis is establ ished according to Sample A of Lesson Six in the teaching material\'s position and function. points:(1).To help the Ss to communicate with each other.(2).To enable the Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.(3).To develop the Ss’ interest in English.points:(1) How to make dialogues and act them out.(2) How to write the right whole sentences.(五) TEACHING AIDSMulti-media computer, Tape recorder, Software: Powerpoint or Authorware, school things and so on. They will be needed in this lesson. Part Two The Teaching Methods1. Communicative teaching method2. Audio-visual teaching method3. Task-based” teaching methodAs we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use “Communicative” teaching method, “Audio-visual” teaching method and “Task-based” teaching method. That is to say, I’ll let the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I’ll give the Ss some tasks and arrange five kinds of activitie s: talking, guessing games, watching CAI, acting out Sample A and having a competition.Teaching special featuresTo use these methods are helpful to develop the Ss’ thought.Part Three STUDYING WAYSthe Ss how to be successful language learners.the Ss pass \"Observation—Imitation—Practice \" to study language. the Ss how to master dialogues and how to communicate with others. Teaching special features:Let the Ss communicate with each other and adopt competition methods to develop the Ss’ keen interest in English.Part Four Teaching ProcedureI’ll finish this lesson in four steps. First I’ll divide the Ss into four groups and bring a competition into the class. At last let’s see which group is the winner.Step1 Warm-up1. Free talk between T and Ss .Such as: Hi, I’m . . . . What’s your nameThis is …. How do you doWho is he/she How are youWho can count from 1to 5What’s this in English etc.game: Ask the Ss to give T some school things. For example:T: Give me your book.(ruler, box, pen, table, knife, etc.)T: This is your book. This is not my book. It’s your book. etc.In this course I’ll ask them to make a dialogue group by group without repetition. Find out which group will make the most dialogues.Purpose of my designing: I think it is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss by imitating and at the same time it is necessary to provide situations to review learned knowledge.Step2. PresentationThis course is very importa nt. I’ll mainly talk about this step.I’ll use CAI to present the whole dialogue. Arrange some situations to help Ss understand Sample A.First scene: There is a bag on the floor. B is picking it up and get ready to leave. Now A is talking with B.A: Hi, B. How are you todayB: I’m fine, thank you. And youA: I’m fine, too. Oh, this is my bag.B: No, this is not your bag. It’s my bag.A: (Look closely) Oh, I’m sorry.B: That’s all right.(At the same time, C is running up and hitting A.)C: Oh, I’m sorry.A: That’s OK.I’ll write the key points on the Bb while they are watching. After watching, I’ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well.Purpose of my designing: To present Sample A by CAI is much easier for the Ss to learn and grasp the meanings. CAI can provide a real situation with its sound and picture and it makes the relationships between the Ss better.First play the tape recorder. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. In this step the Ss are required to practise the Sample in pairs by reading the dialogue aloud. This step is employed to make the Ss grasp the Sample .At last I’ll ask the Ss to think hard and act it out with a partner according to Sample A. Then find out which group will act it out well. I’ll give them red stars. Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the Ss get the general idea of the dialogue as a whole one. At the same time let the Ss have a chance to practise their listening and spoken ability.In this step I’ll give the Ss a free space to show their abilities.Second scene: The Ss are having a picnic. It’s hot and they take off their coats and put them together. They are singing and dancing, laughing and chatting. After the picnic, they begin to look for their coats. D and E are talking. F and G are talking. etc.After watching, I’ll give the Ss some tasks to make similar dialogues without repetition and find out which group will make more dialogues. Purpose of my designing: “Task-based” teaching method is used here to develop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability ofco-operation will be well trained. Tell the Ss we should be polite and take good care of our things. We should love our life. I think proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. If the Ss can finish this task well, they will benefit a lot in their spoken English.1 Model 1.I’ll ask four Ss of the groups to write these sentences on the Bb in the four lines.Then check their handwriting, correct their mistakes. Find out who will write well and whose handing is the best.the Ss’ workbook.Purpose of my designing: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this lesson.:(1)Recite the words as many as possible after class.(2)Make a dialogue according to Sample A and write it in the exercise book.Purpose of my designing: I think homework is so important that the Ss should speak English as much as they can in class or after class. It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.Blackboard DesignLesson Six Sample ASix This is my….hey This is not your. . . .sorry It’s my. . . . Picture it’s=it is Oh, I’m ’s=that is That’s all right/OK.。