2020年四级选词填空练习及参考译文(4).doc

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2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案(全15篇)

2020年大学英语四级考试翻译试题及答案（1）

聘金(endowment)是中国传统习俗的一部分。通常，新郎(bridegroom)需要给新娘家一笔钱作为聃礼来定下婚礼。但是近几年来其标准不断上升,致使大多数家庭都很难达到。快速上涨的生活成本是聘金增加的主要原因。对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。因此，许多新婚夫妇都只能向父母求助。

表达难点

1.第2句中的“作为聘礼”在汉译英时，可以顺承前面一句“聘金”而省略不译。“来定下婚礼”表目的，故将其译作状语to fix a marriage。

2.第3句“……不断上升，致使大多数家庭都很难达到”表因果关系，可用so...that...结构来表达，“某人很难做某事”英语对应的表达为sb. finds it difficult to do sth，此句可译为...have become so high... that a majority of families are finding it difficult to meet them。

3.翻译第4句“快速上涨的生活成本是聘金增加的主要原因”时，如果按照原主干“生活成本是主要原因译，则不能很好表达出原句强调“上涨”的利害关系，故转换结构，用“快速上涨”作主语用介词短语in the living cost 作定语。

4.倒数第2句中的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难”是一个表转折的并列句。但通过分析发现，“这一切”指代前半句内容，故可用which引导非限制性定语从句将前后分句联系起来，以避免不必要的信息重复，这样句子更加简洁紧凑。“物价的不断上涨”处理成原因状语because of the constantly rising prices 置后，使句子表达清晰流畅。

2020年9月大学英语四级考试阅读参考答案

2020年9月大学英语四级考试阅读答案

【选词填空第1套】

26. H integrate

27. B coincidence

28. A associated

29. L recognizable

30. I maximizes

31. N stressful

32. K principal

33. J natural

34. M simply

35. O symbolized

【选词填空第2套】

26.I normal

27.E definitely

28.D considerable

29.J possibly

30.B argued

31.K proposition

32.N tend

33.C avoid

34.F extreme

35.G inaction

【信息匹配第1套】

Doctor’s orders: Let children just play

36. H 段落第一句Another playtime thief

37. E 段落第一句The trends have been a long time coming.

38. L 段落第一句Play may not be a hard sell to kids.

39.G 段落第一句Predictions aren’t the only ones who have noticed.

40. D段落第一句“play is not silly behavior,”

41. I 段落第一句“I respect that parents have busy lives and it’s easy to hand a child a iPhone”

2020年7月-英语四级答案-真题解析

2020年7月英语四六级答案及真题解析

阅读

四级第一套选词填空

“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated.”Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) ______ to all.

As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time –including the structure of DNA –were sadly (27) ______ in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.

大学英语四级CET选词填空试题带答案

All things in their being are good for something.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级CET选词填空试题带答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!‘’

EI NIno is name given to the masterious and often unpredictable change in the climate of the world.This strange ___1_____happens every five to eight years.It starts in the PAacific Ocean and is thought to be caused by a failure in the trade winds(信风)，which affects the ocean currents driven by these winds. As the trade winds lessen in ____2____,the ocean comperatures rise causing the Peru current flowing in form the east to warm up by as much as 5`C.

The warming of the ocean has far-reaching effects.The hot,humid(潮湿的)air over the ocean causes severe ___3___thunderstorms.The rainfall is increased acrossAounth American ____4____floods to Peru.In the West pacific,there are droughts affecting Australia and Indonesia.So while some parts of the world perpare for heavy rains and floods,other parts face drought,poor crops and____5____.

2020年9月四级答案

2020年9月四级答案卷一：

1.1、选词填空部分：

26： H.integrate

27： B.coincidence

28： A.associated

29： L.recognizable

30： I.maximizes

31： N;stressful

32： K.principal

33： J.natural

34： M.simply

35： symbolizes

1.2、信息匹配部分：

Doctor' s orders：Let children just play 36.H段落第一句Another playtime thief：

37.E段落第一句The trends have been a long time coming.

38.L段落第一句Play may not be a hard sell to kids.

39.G段落第一句Pediatricians aren't the only ones who have noticed.

40.D段落第一句Play is not silly behavior

41.I 段落第一句 I respectthat parents have busy lives and it's easy to hand a child an iPhone，”

42.C段落第一句Theadvice，issuedMonday by the Ameri- can Academy of Pediatrics，

43.K段落第一句Yogman alsoworries aboutthepressures that squeeze playtime for more affluent kids.

2020年6月大学英语四级翻译真题及参考答案

2020年6月全国大学英语四级翻译真题及答案

公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。近年来，由于私家车数量不断增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直努力改善公交车的服务质量。车辆的设施不断更新，车速也有了显著提高。然而，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。现在，在大多数城市，许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。

Buses used to be one of the main vehicles for Chinese people. Recently, due to the increasing number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities become more serious. In order to encourage the public to take buses instead of private cars, many cities manage to improve their buses’ quality of service.The facilities of buses have been upgraded, and the speed increased significantly. Meanwhile, the prices of buses remain rather low. Now, in most cities, many local senior citizens can take buses for free.

2020年12月英语四级真题：选词填空(文都教育版)

2020年12月英语四级真题：选词填空（文都教育版）2020年12月英语四级真题：选词填空（文都教育版）

提示：考试采取"多题多卷"模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题

实行核对。

Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

For many Americans, 2020 ended with an unusually bitter cold spell. November and December36early snow and bone-

chilling temperatures in much of the country, part of a year when, for the first time in two37, record-cold days will

likely turn out to have outnumbered record-warm ones. But the U.S. was the exception; November was the warmest ever 38, and current data indicates that 2020 is likely to have been the fourth hottest year on record.

Enjoy the snow now,because39are good that 2020 will be

even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept. That’s because, scientists are predicting, 2020 will

(完整版)CET4选词填空练习题汇总

英语四级选词填空练习题(1)

What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel _ 1 _ about it afterward. We say

we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junk food. We're 2 with health and weight loss but

face an unprecedented epidemic of obesity(肥胖). Perhaps the 3 to this ambivalence(矛盾情结) lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in

vain. The first cash crop(经济作物) wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then there was Prohibition, intended

to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.

The immigrant experience, too, has been one of inharmony. Do as Romans do means eating

what“real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 by imports— pizza, say, or hot dogs. And some of the

2020年7月大学英语四级cet4试题及答案

2020年7月大学英语四级cet4试题及答案解析

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of translation apps. You can start your essay with the sentence "The use of translation apps is becomging increasingly popular. " You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

破题思路：

首段：很多人在用翻译APP(现象)

中间段：翻译APP的利弊

尾段：我的建议

参考范文1：

The use of translation apps is becoming increasingly popular. Why? Admittedly, in the contemporay society, an increasing number of people, with the help of translation apps, find it convenient to read foreign literature or essays.

On the one hand, these apps can bring users greater efficiency and help them save more time or energy, particularly for those who have no knowledge of a foreign language. For instance, a host of people may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning English, but with the assistance of these apps, it will not be difficult for them to read and understand English materials. On the other hand, it is these apps that cuase some learners to lose motivation for studying. With Apps in hand, they are not willing to do their utmost to memorize new words, pratice speaking or writing skills every day. Fianlly, they will fail to get a good command of any foreign language.

2020年7月-英语四级答案-真题解析

2020年7月-英语四

级答案-真题解析-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2020年7月英语四六级答案及真题解析

阅读

四级第一套选词填空

“Science and everyday life cannot and should not be separated.” Those were the words uttered by pioneering British scientist Rosalind Franklin, who firmly believed that the pursuit of science should be (26) ______ to all.

As a woman working in the first half of the 20th century, Franklin’s contributions to some of the greatest scientific discoveries of our time – including the structure of DNA – were sadly (27) ______ in her lifetime. One of my proudest moments in my role as universities and science minister was being able to go some way to redress this injustice last month, by unveiling the new Mars rover named after this brilliant British scientist.

2020年大学英语四级词汇练习题与答案(4)

2020年大学英语四级词汇练习题与答案（4）

1.his watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.

A.flat

B.coined

C.bored

D.manufactured

2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not

_______ one from the other.

A.differ

B.detail

C.distinguish

D.defeat

3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.

A.failure

B.fashion

C.proceed

D.crisis

4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.

A.Oxxasion

B.vain

C.Moisture

D.Deck

5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.

A.dash

B.cell

C.crew

D.gay

6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.

A. insects

B.human

2020年9月四级真题

2020年9月英语四级真题+答案公布

注：2020年9月份大学英语四级考试作文和翻译有三套题，阅读有两套题，听力有一套题。

一、四级写作部分

作文（第一套）

PART I Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on online dictionaries. You can start your essay with the sentence “Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

范文：

Online dictionaries are becoming increasingly popular. We can see lots of students consulting different online dictionaries in their computers or other portable digital devices instead of taking out a very cumbersome book and looking up a certain word in millions of vocabularies. What a fantastic age it is!

2020年12月四级翻译真题及答案

翻译一

Part IV Translation

Directions ： For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should

write your answer on Answer Sheet 2

很多人喜欢中餐。在中国，烹饪不但被视为一种技能，而且也被

视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中

国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、

味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。因为食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师

总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

翻译二

Part IV Translation

Directions ： For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should

write your answer on Answer Sheet 2

"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，很多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮

茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上

四级英语考试选词填空练习题及答案

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《四级英语考试选词填空练习题及答案》的内容，具体内容：英语四级考试的选词填空题需要考生有较扎实的词汇基础、良好的阅读能力，坚持阅读练习十分重要。下面是我带来的大学英语四级考试选词填空练习题，欢迎大家阅读练习。英语四级选词填空练习题...

英语四级考试的选词填空题需要考生有较扎实的词汇基础、良好的阅读能力，坚持阅读练习十分重要。下面是我带来的大学英语四级考试选词填空练习题，欢迎大家阅读练习。

英语四级选词填空练习题原文：

In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages47 using foreign faculty in teaching positions have to be48 , of course. It can be said that the foreign background that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also49 problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates himself in the laboratory as a means of protection; 50 , what he needs is to be fitted to a highly organized university system quite different from51 at home. He is faced in his daily work with differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting

2020上半年大学英语四级选词填空模拟试题及答案

2020上半年大学英语四级选词填空模拟试题及答案2020上半年大学英语四级选词填空模拟试题及答案

Section A

Directions：/n this section，there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any on the words in the bank more than once.

Questions __36__ to__45__are based on the follow inggpassage.

“Made in China” lost its novelty(新颖)long ago.The

label has become _36_ in much of the world，stick to shoes，toys，clothes and a host of other items produced for global companies.What is novelty, however, are China.made goods

大学英语四级选词填空练习四

文章长度：229 words 建议做题时间：7分钟实际做题时间：______ Low levels of literacy and numeracy have a damaging impact on almost every aspect of adult life, according to a survey published yesterday, which offers evidence of a developing underclass. Tests and interviews with hundreds of people born in a single week in 1958 1 illustrated the handicap of educational underachievement. The effects were seen in unemployment, low incomes, depression and social 2 .

Those who left school at 16 with poor basic skills had been employed for up to four years less than good readers at the time they reached 37. Professor John Bynner of City University, who 3 out the research, said that today’s 4 people would face even greater problems because the supply of manual jobs had 5 up. Poor readers were twice as likely to be on a low 6 and four times as likely to live in a household where neither partner worked. Women in this position were five times as likely to be classified as 7 , while both sexes tended to feel they had no control over their lives, and to be 8 of others. Those with low literacy and numeracy skills were seldom involved in any 9 organization and much less likely than others to have 10 in a general election. There had been no improvement in the level of interviewees since the sample was surveyed at the age of 21.