必修五第一单元单词和短语汇编

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高三英语单词必修五unit1

高三英语单词必修五unit1

高三英语单词必修五unit11、concludevt.&vi.结束;出conclude...from...从.中推断出concludebydoing通过做.结束conclusionn.结论;结束conclusiveadj.结论性的,有说服力了2、defeat3、expertanexpertat/in/onsth.某方面的专家/能手beexpertat/in/ondoingsth.擅长做某事expertlyadv.熟练的4、attendvt.照顾;护理;出席;参加attendameeting参加会议attendon/upon照顾;看护attendschool上学attendto照顾;注意;致力于5、exposevt.暴露;揭露expose...to...使.暴露于expose是及物动词,在主动语态中其后常接宾语,没有宾语时则必须用被动语态例:Potatoesturngreenwhenexposedtolight.马铃薯在光照下会变绿。

6、curecure:表示“治疗;医好”,强调治愈的结果,常用curesb.ofsth.表示治愈某人的病;treat:表示“医治”,强调治疗的动作,常用treatsb.forsth.的结构7、challengechallengesb.(tosth.)向某人挑战(某事)faceachallenge面对挑战challengesb.todosth挑战某人做某事acceptachallenge接受挑战meetachallenge迎接挑战challengern.挑战者8、absorbvt.吸收;吸引absorb.into吸收absorbone'sattention吸引某人的注意力beabsorbedinto被吸收absorboneselfin全神贯注于同样表示集中注意力的:belostin;beengagedin:putone'sheartinto等9、suspectsuspectsb.of(doing)sth.怀疑某人做某事suspectsb.todo/be疑心某人做/是......辨析:suspect/doubtsuspect:指猜疑,多包含肯定意味;doubt:多表示因证据不足或仅凭证据还不能肯定所生产的怀疑,多包含否定意味。

人教必修5 Unit 1常考单词、短语、写作句式

人教必修5  Unit 1常考单词、短语、写作句式

Unit1 Great scientistsⅠ. 常考单词必背1.conclude vt. 推断出;缔结;使结束vi. 结束;总结;作决定;作协议From what he says I conclude that he has not much interest in it.我从他所说的话来判断,他对此没有多大兴趣。

[快速闪记](1) conclude sth with sthconclude sth by doing sth以……结束conclude sth (from sth)/that... 推断出,断定to conclude 总而言之;最后(2)conclusion n. 结论;结束draw/reach/arrive at/come to a conclusion 得出结论come to the conclusion that... 所得结论是……in conclusion最后2.expose vt. 使暴露;使显露;使面临;揭露;揭发She exposed her unwanted baby by the roadside.她将不想要的婴儿丢弃在路边。

This film has been exposed.这胶卷已经曝光了。

[快速闪记](1)expose...to... 将……暴露于……expose oneself to 使自己暴露于……(2)exposed adj. 暴露的;无掩盖的be exposed to 暴露于……(3)exposure n.[U]暴露;显露;揭露3.challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战We will build our defenses beyond challenge,lest weakness invite challenge.我们要防患于未然,懈怠会带来麻烦。

New competitors are emerging to challenge the old economic arrangements.新的竞争对手正在崛起,向旧的经济布局挑战。

必修五第一单元单词和短语

必修五第一单元单词和短语

必修五第一单元单词和短语1.Who put forward(=come up with)a theory about black holes?谁提出了黑洞理论?e。

g。

我希望你们能够提出一个更好的计划。

I hope you can put forward a better plan 。

2. draw/reach/ make/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最后,总之e.g。

没有足够的证据很难作出决定It’s difficult to draw a conclusion without enough evidence。

2.John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert , indeed , thathe attended Queen Victorial as her personal physican约翰。

斯诺是伦敦一个著名的医生-——他的医术精湛,因而成了照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生.上学attend school 出席会议/婚礼/葬礼/典礼attend a meeting /wedding /funeral /ceremony3.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinarypeople exposed to cholera.但是,当他一想到要帮助那些遭受霍乱威胁的普通老百姓,他就感到振奋。

expose …to …把….。

暴露于…..之下(之中),使……受到……作用(影响)e。

g。

1)。

他把皮肤暴露在阳光下。

He exposes his skin to the sun.2)。

一些坏习惯使他们受到疾病的影响.Some bad habits exposed themselves to disease。

4.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood它的起因和治疗方法都不得而知。

人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳:unit 1

人教版高中英语必修五全册--核心词汇短语归纳:unit 1

Unit 1Great scientists 【基本单词】1. scientific adj. 科学的2.analyse vt. 分析3. defeat vt. 打败; 战胜; 使受挫n. 失败4. expert adj. 熟练的; 经验或知识丰富的n.专家; 行家5. attend vt. 照顾; 护理; 出席; 参加6.cure n. 治愈; 痊愈vt. 治疗; 治愈7. challenge n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战8. absorb vt. 吸收; 吸引; 使专心9. suspect vt. 认为; 怀疑n. 嫌疑犯10. severe adj.严重的; 剧烈的; 严厉的11. blame vt. 责备; 谴责n. 过失; 责备12. handle n. 柄; 把手vt. 处理; 操纵13.spin vi.& vt. (使) 旋转; 纺(线或纱)14. enthusiastic adj. 热情的; 热心的15.characteristic n. 特征; 特性16. physician n. 医生; 内科医生17. victim n. 受害者18. neighborhood n. 附近; 邻近19.foresee v. 预见;预知20.firework n. 烟火(燃放)21. chart n. 图表22. positive adj. 积极的; 肯定的; 确实的23. movement n. 移动; 运动; 动作24. backward adj. & adv. 向后地(的); 相反地(的); 退步地(的)25. cautious adj. 小心的; 谨慎的26. universe n. 宇宙; 世界【派生单词】1.conclude vt.& vi. 结束; 推断出conclusion n. 结论; 结束2. expose vt. 暴露; 揭露; 使曝光exposed adj. 无遮蔽的; 无保护的3. pollute vt. 污染; 弄脏pollution n. 污染4. announce vt. 宣布; 通告announcement n. 通知; 宣告5. contribute vt. & vi. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助contribution n. 捐献; 贡献; 捐助6. reject vt. 拒绝; 不接受; 抛弃rejection n. 拒绝; 抛弃7. instruct vt. 命令; 指示; 教导instruction n. 指示; 说明【短语】1. 提出put forward2. 得出结论draw a conclusion3. 显露; 暴露expose...to4. 将……和……联系或连接起来link...to5. 除……之外; 此外apart from6. 对……严格的(be) strict with…7. 讲得通; 有意义make sense【句式】1. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.neither... nor... 既不…也不…, 连接句中两个相同成分。

必修五unit1重点短语、句子汇总

必修五unit1重点短语、句子汇总

必修五unit1重点短语、句子汇总.txt今天心情不好。

我只有四句话想说。

包括这句和前面的两句。

我的话说完了对付凶恶的人,就要比他更凶恶;对付卑鄙的人,就要比他更卑鄙没有情人味,哪来人情味拿什么整死你,我的爱人。

收银员说:没零钱了,找你两个塑料袋吧! Unit 1 Great scientistsI. Phrases1. put forward 提出2. draw a conclusion 得出结论3. be/get under control 在……控制下be/get out of control失去控制,不能操纵4. be absorbed in 专心5. be to blame 应该受责备(用主动形式表示被动)blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人6. in addition 也,另外,此外7. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来8. die of 因…而死亡(内因)die from 因…而死亡(外因)9. lead to 导致,通向10. make sense 有意义,说得通11. apart from 除…之外,此外12. contribute to 为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于13. be enthusiastic about 对…热情14. be curious about 对…好奇15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病16. point of view 态度,观点,看法17.(be)strict with sb. 对某人要求严格II. Sentences1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.约翰·斯诺曾经是伦敦一位著名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩。

英语必修五第一单元课文知识点

英语必修五第一单元课文知识点

英语必修五第一单元课文知识点英语必修五第一单元课文知识11. put forward: 提出(计划、建议等);将…提前;把钟表拨快e.g. He put forward a goodplan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been putforward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。

Put the clock forward byten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。

【词语联想】put away: 收起来;贮存,储蓄put down: 放下;写下,记下put off: 推迟;延期put on: 穿上;增加;上演(戏剧)e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重put on a new play: 上演新戏剧put up: 张贴;撑开(帐篷)e.g. put up a poster: 张贴海报put up a tent: 搭起帐篷2. conclude: v. 作结论,断定e.g. The jury concludedthat he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

conclusion: n. 结论【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜;使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。

◆区别: defeat, conquer, overedefeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。

conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”e.g. conquer nature 征服自然。

overe指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言,e.g. overe difficulties 克服困难。

人教课标必修5_第一单元单词及短语1

人教课标必修5_第一单元单词及短语1

除了蒂娜,再无人照顾他了 4).Who will attend to the baby if you go out? 如果你出去,谁来照顾孩子? 5.expose vt. 暴露,揭露(发),使接触到,使曝光 eg: 1).Don’t expose the baby to the burning sun. 切勿将小孩暴晒。 2).Don't expose the film to light.不要把胶卷曝光。 3).The teachers try to expose students to good art and music. 老师们尽力使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐。 4).Don't leave medicine exposed to strong light. 不要让药品暴露在强烈的阳光下。 6. cure vt. & n. 治愈,治疗,治疗法 eg:1).There is no known cure for AIDS. 还无治疗艾滋病之 法。 2).It is possible to cure the sickness.
3).The water companies were also instructed not to expose people to polluted water anymore.自来水公司也 接到指令,不能再让人们接触到污染的水了 -----相关词语: instruct sb. to do sth. 指示某人做某事 instruct sb. in sth. 在某方面指导某人 instruction n. 指导 ;(pl.)说明书 instructor 辅导员,讲师 instructive adj. 说明性的,指示性的,有教育意义的 13.construct vt. 建造,修建;创立(学说等),构造 eg: 1)They are constructing a new reservoir. 他们正在建造一座水库。 2).The story is skillfully constructed. 这故事的构思相当巧妙。 -----相关词语:

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

高二英语必修五unit1知识点

▲absorb意为“吸收;吸引;使专心;合并;吞并”,常见结构: absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in sth. 专心于某事 be absorbed by/into 被……吞并;为……所吸收
Clever children absorb knowledge easily. He is absorbed in his business.
3、难点
过去分词作定语,表语
一、重要词汇拓展
1.science n.科学 →scientific adj.科学的→ scientist n.科学家 2. announce v.宣布 →announcement n.宣布→ announcer n.广播员,告知者 3. instruct v..指导,命令 →instruction n.指导,指示→ instructive adj.有益的,教育性的 4. enthusiastic adj.热心的,热情的 →enthusiasm n.狂热,热心→ enthusiast n.热心家,狂热者 5. valuable adj.有价值的 →value n. 价值 → value v. 估价, 评价
3. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it …..
(with + 宾语+ v. –ing构成的复合结构在句中通常作为状语)
1. John Snow defeats “King Cholera”. ▲defeat意为“击败;打败;使(计划,希望)落空”。
【易混辨析】
defeat, beat与win defeat, beat都表示在战斗或竞赛中“战胜,打败(对手)”,后接竞争对手。如 I can beat/defeat you at swimming. win也表示“战胜,赢得”,但宾语通常是比赛、战争、奖品或表尊重、崇拜之 类意义的词。

高中英语必修第五册第一单元词组短语小结

高中英语必修第五册第一单元词组短语小结

高中英语必修第五册第一单元词组复习Unit 1, Book 51. lift up 举起,拿起, 提起2. steam engine 蒸汽机3. physical characteristics 物理特性4. keep ... safe 使......安全5. put forward (some useful advice) 提出(有用的建议)6. scientific research 科学研究7. draw /come to / reach a conclusion 得出结论8. infectious diseases 传染病9. be exposed to... 招致,暴露于,感染(病)people exposed to cholera 得了霍乱的人10. the affected person 患者11. be determined to do sth. 下决心做某事12. be to blame 应该负责的; 应受责备的13. look into sth. 调查14. link to.... 与.......相联系15. the water supplies 水源16. not to expose people to polluted water 不让人们接触被污染的水17. deal with 处理,对付,对待18. apart from 除了.....之外,此外19. lead to... 通向,导致20. be strict with sb. ( in sth. ) (在某方面)对某人严格21. make sense 有意义,讲得通make sense of... 理解,明白lose one's sense 丧失理智,失去直觉22. link.... to.... 将和.....联系起来23. point of view 态度,观点,看法24. (be) in control of... 管理,控制......in the control of.... 在.......的控制下/管理下(be)out of contol 失去控制25. if only... 要是26. be absorbed in... 全神关注于......be absorbed into.... 被吸入....27. be to blame 该受责备blame sb. for sth. 因为某事责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人。

高中英语必修5 Unit1单词及语言点总结

高中英语必修5 Unit1单词及语言点总结

高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 1 Great ScientistsWord usage1. attend v 1)to take care; give attention2) to be present at3) to take care of ; take part in; pay attention to sth; look afterHe did not attend the meeting yesterday.The school was attended almost entirely by local childrenThere was no one to attend him but Tina.She didn't attend to what I was saying.2. expose v 1) to make visible to2) to reveal the guilt or wrong doing ofThey consider it almost a crime to expose children to violence and sex on TV.Their scheme was exposed.Don't expose the film to light.Cleaning exposed the grain of wood.3. cure v. 1)bring a person back to healthn 2) curing and being curedAntibiotics help to cure many diseases that were formerly fatal.Penicillin cured him of pneumonia.You cured me completely.There's no known cure for a cold.She tried every means to cure her child of the bad habit4. absorb v :1) to occupy the full attention, or time2) take and suck in, take in heat and light etc.Cotton gloves absorb sweat.So many good ideas! It's too much for me to absorb all at once.The old man was utterly absorbed in the book.Small businesses are absorbed by big ones.She won't be able to absorb another heavy blow.5. contribute v 1) join with others in giving help, money etc.2) have a share inHe contributed half of his savings to the relief fund.He didn't contribute one idea to the documentHe contributed generously to the Red Cross.He never contributes to the discussionThe scientist often contributes to an academic journal6. control v. to exercise authoritative or dominating influence over; directn. to hold in restraint; checkShe is skillful enough to control the machine now.The British government at that time controlled the islandYou must learn to control your temper.They have no control over him.The helicopter landed with Joe at the controls.7. determine v. to reach a decision; resolveShe determined to go that very afternoonMy mom's encouragement determined me to go on with my studyHe was determined to win the gameThe court determined that the man was guilty of drunken driving.They have determined where the new school will be built.8. devote v. to give or apply entirely to particular activity, cause or a personHe devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistryHe has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.9. confuse v. 1) to cause to be unable to think clarity or act with intelligence2) to assemble without order or sense; jumbleThey confused me by their conflicting adviceYou confused Australia with Austria.His granddaughter confused the papers on his desk.10. enthusiastic adj. Having or demonstrating enthusiasmDavid is very enthusiastic about the plan.They are enthusiastic admirers of that movie star.My parents are enthusiastic skiers.11. valuable adj. 1) worth of a lot of money2) having great usefulness or valueHe bought me a valuable diamond ring as a birthday presentThis experience is valuable to me.12. especially adv. 1) to extend or degree deserving of special emphasis2) particularly, in particularI liked all the children, Tom especially.We need to be especially careful.The book is compiled especially for beginners.13. conclude v. 1) to bring to an end; close2) to arrive at but the process of reasonWe concluded our meeting at 9 o'clock.What can you conclude from these observations?He concluded that he would wait a little longer.The meeting concluded after two hours.14. replace v. 1) to put back into a former position or place2) to take or fill the place ofShe replaced the receiver.The brakes have to be replaced.Electric lights have replaced candles.I will replace the cup I broke.15. puzzle n. 1) something that baffles or confuses2) something, such as a toy or game, that tests one’s ingenuityv. 3) to baffle or confuse mentallyWhat puzzles me is why they didn't show up.He looked a little puzzled.His recent behavior puzzles me.Her decision was a puzzle to him.16. admire v. to regard with pleasure, wonder, and approvalWe admire her for her diplomatic tact.He admires your poems very much.He admired her new hat.17. appear vi. 1) to become visible2) to seem or look to be3) to come before the publicGradually a smile appeared on her face.It appears they are right.He appeared to be talking to himself.The famous singer is appearing this fall at the Music Festival.Useful expressions1. put forward to offer( an idea, suggestion etc.) for considerationHe put forward a very good suggestion at the meeting.You ought to put your watch forward ten minutes.2. believe in 1) to accept as true or real2) to have a firm religious faith3) to have faith or trust inChristians believe in Jesus.We believe in him.Jim believes in fresh air and morning exercises.3. in addition adv. As well asThey eat a great deal of fruit in addition.In addition, the course also produces practical experience.4. deal with: do with, concern sthHe has learnt to deal properly with all kinds of complicated situations.This book deals with an important issue.I don’t know what they do with the problem=I don’t know how they deal with the problem5. make sense 1) to make sth understand or reasonable2) to have a clear meaning3) to be a wise course of actionThis sentence doesn't make sense.Your story doesn’t make sense to meHere, read the sentence. It doesn’t seem to make sense.6. base on: to use particular information or facts as a point from which todevelop an idea, plan, etc.This play is based on a true story.We should base our theory on facts.7. apart from: without considering; except forHe lives apart from his family.Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher.Apart from the the cost, the dress doesn’t suit me.8. look into : to investigateWe will look into this matter together.9. join in 1) to participate with in an act or activity2) to become a part or member of3) to put sth togetherWill you join me in a walk?He jion the army.Where does the path join the road?Tie a knot to join those two piece of rope.10. go over 1) go examine2) to look at or examine for a purpose3) to repeatWe went over the building.We must go over the account s carefully before we settle down. GO over the lesson again。

高二英语必修五Unit1重点单词短语

高二英语必修五Unit1重点单词短语

高二英语必修五Unit1重点单词短语想要快速学好英语,最好的办法还是记多记英语短语,下面店铺为大家带来高二英语必修五Unit1重点单词短语,欢迎大家学习!高二英语必修五Unit1重点单词:1. Characteristic n.特征;特性2. Conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. Attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. Absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. Valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. Blame v.责备;谴责8. Immediately adv.立即;马上9. Contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. Positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. Strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. Complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. Enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. Cautious adj.小心的15. Reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃高二英语必修五Unit1重点短语:1. Point of view 态度;观点2. Put forward 提出3. Draw a conclusion 得出结论4. Expose to 暴露……中5. Come to an end 结束6. Apart from 此外7. Look into 调查8. In addition 另外9. Make sense 有意义10. At times 有时11. Be for/against 支持/反对12. Conclude sth. With/by sth 以……结束13. In conclusion 最后,总之。

高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

高中英语必修5重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结

必修 5 重点词汇,短语,句子复习总结必修五 . M5 Unit 1重点单词characteristics environment analyze expert instructdeliver extra physician spread removeattend evidence pollute foresee curehandle pump challenge neighborhood victimaffect valuable source face frightensevere attack gather solve confuseabsorb suspected multiply clue enquiry investigation announce movement universe rejectagainst theory privately create encouragereplace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautiousarise punish backward solar knowledge重点短语put forward draw a conclusion be/get under controlexpose ? to ?be to blame blame sb. for sth.in addition link...to... die of/fromlead to make sense apart fromcontribute to be enthusiastic about be curious aboutpoint of view ( be)strict with sb. look intothousands of be determined to do重点句子1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London –so famous, indeed, that he attendedQueen Victoria as her personal physician..2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposedto cholera.3. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people lived.4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholerakilled people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies withtheir meals.To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all thewater supplies be examined.7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the skymake sense.8. Yet Copernicus? theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.9. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.10. ? he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Streetoutbreak.11. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory as the powerful Christian Church would havepunished him ?.12. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, gradually improving his theory until he felt it wascomplete.13. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it andonly the moon still going round the earth.14. ? , so he only published it as he lay dyingin 1543.15. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God?s idea and peopleWho supported it would be attacked.必修五M5 Unit2重点单词 :unite divide puzzle clarify relationlegal convenience attraction collection architecture Influence project arrange wedding fold sightseeing available delight uniform statuethrill unfair smart suggestion province clarify accomplish evidence connect countryside describe conflict port unwilling administration government institution solid remain industrial roughly zone population construct combine collection castle worthwhile available expand competition invader enjoyable imaginary plustreasure introduce description error possibility splendid original furnish guard display quarrel tense consistent重点短语consist of to one?s surprise break away frombreak down make a list of in memory offeel proud of refer to link ? to ?.on special occasions take the place of leave outhave an influence on at your convenience as wellin / with relation to under construction to their creditfind out on show feel proud of重点句子1. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.2. You find most of the population settled in the south.3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites shewanted to see in London .5. It looked splendid when first built.6. What interested her most was the longitude line.7. ? so Pingyu had photo taken standing on either side of the line.8. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died inLondon.9. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at?.10. Their followed St Paul?s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of Lon don in 1666.11. To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas??必修五M5 Unit3重点单词vehicle carriage mud temple privatelocation settlement impression constantly requireremind guide previous tablet capsuleopening surrounding lack ache maskbend press swiftly master flashswitch optimistic pessimistic opportunity lengthalien enormous imitate extraordinary helmetassist agency skip prize transportstewardess tolerate adjustment fasten switchspread timetable relax exhausted citizentypist typewriter postage postcode buttonfriendly fault blame observe explanationwaste greedy recycle swallow availablematerial absorb efficiency manufacture performgoods representative wander motivation重点词组take up in all directions lose sight of/ catch sight ofin no time sweep up get / be caught independ on speed up give offas a result suffer from be similar toin no time on one?s feet be supposed to doplenty of be previous to compare ? with/to ?for health reasons jet lag under repairsearch for as though show sb aroundbe disposed of make an impression on because ofused to do重点句子1. The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.2. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don?t you sit down and rest?3. I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.4. Just relax, since there is nothing planned on the timetable today.5. I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of toomuch carriages flying by in all directions.6. I can still remember the moment when the space stewardess called us all to ?.7. Well- known for their expertise, his parents? company , called “ Future Tours ” , transported mesafely into ?.Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.I stared at the moving model of the waste machine, absorbed by its efficiency.Described as an enormous round plate, it spins slowly in space to imitate the earth?s gravity.必修五 . M5 Unit4重点单词photograph photographer edit edition editorarticle journalist eager assignment whisper acquire meanwhile trade case gifted deliberately guilty technical thorough chiefdefend crime normal combine senior accurate employ polish scoop demand approve process intention senior admirable bribe deny challenge detailed colleague experienced unusual professional amateur deadline headline interview appointment dilemma prove concise skeptical publish arrange trickupdate submit delighted influence assistant assess evidence suggest damages department realize重点短语on one?s own be eager to do sth concentrate onaccuse ? of go on a story cover a storymake sure ahead of have a good ,nose? for sth be supposed to tell the truth keep in mindinform ? of take notes depend onso as to look forward to make an appointment with set (out)to do pass ? on to ?重点句子1. Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.Only if you asked many different questions will you acquire all the informationyou need to nkow.Not only am I interested in photography , but I took an amateur course at universityto update my skills.2. This is how the story goes.3. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting thewrong end of the stick?4. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.5. ? Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish thestyle.6. He knows how to do it.必修五 . M5 Unit5重点单词aid injury burn organ skinpoison bleed wound treatment diseasetissue symptom choke blood swellswollen mild infect throat wristiron electric ray radiation scene sleeve honor damage squeeze dampsense serious severe liquid imagine complexapply ceremony bravery pressure include cupboard pan stove scissors basin kettle temporary host degree barrier essential vital function victim tightly extremely surface blouse shocking scream pressure pour affect unbearable award 重点短语first aid get injured/burnt protect ? against depend on over and over again in placefall ill sense of touch put one?s hands on make a difference electric shock take offpresent sb. with sth. a number of cut off重点句子1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending onwhich layers of the skins are burnt.2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily4. There is no doubt that Jon?s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoolsaved Ms Slade?s life.5. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.6. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrolfires.7. ? but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.。

人教版高中英语必修五单词短语句型复习全册

人教版高中英语必修五单词短语句型复习全册

Module 5 Unit 1 Great ScientistsⅠKey words:1.特征;特性2.镭3.画家;油漆匠4.科学的5.结束;推算出6.分析7.打败;战胜 8.熟练的;专家 9.医生;内科医师10.挑战 11.受害者 12.吸收13.认为;怀疑 14.询问 15.附近;邻近16.严重的;剧烈的 17.泵 18.预见;预知19.污染;弄脏 20.把手 21.宣布;通知22.命令;指示 23.建设;修建 24.建筑物25.烟火 26.图表 27.积极的;肯定的28.移动;运动 29.向后的 30.使旋转31.热情的 32.小心的;谨慎的 33.拒绝;抛弃34.宇宙II Key Phrases:1.提出2.得出结论3.出席会议4.照顾某人5.使某人暴露于6.对…的治愈方法7.专心于做某事 8.怀疑某人做某事 9.因某事被责备10.应受责备 11.向某人宣布某事 12.据宣布13.将A与B联系起来 14.有助于;促成 15.对…有很大贡献16.除…之外 17.对…小心谨慎 18.有意义;讲得通19.对…严格 20.治好某人…病21.对…热情22.导致,通向23.因…而死亡(内因)24.因…而死亡(外因)III Key sentences.1.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法。

2.每一次爆发,都有数千人死去。

3.看来要归罪于饮用水了。

4.霍乱之所以能致人于死,当时有两种看法,斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。

5.他发现水是来自于河水,而河水是被来自伦敦的脏水所污染了的。

6.他相信第二种说法,但是需要证明他是正确的。

7.随着这个额外的证据。

斯诺能够肯定地宣布,受污染的水携带着病毒。

8.自来水公司被命令,不要让人们接触受污染的水了。

9.哥白尼很害怕,他心烦意乱。

10.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。

11.关于这个问题哥白尼敏思苦想了很长一段时间,尽力去找到答案。

高中英语必修五uint1重点短语句子

高中英语必修五uint1重点短语句子

Unit1 Great scientists1.conclude vt\vi 断定,推断,使结束,终止,达成conclude sth (from sth)conclude(from sth)that 推断出,断定onclude sth with sth\by doing sth 以(做)某事结束某事2)conclusion n 结束,结论in conclusion最后,总之Arrive at\come to \draw\reach a conclusion得出结论Come to the conclusion that…所得的结论是…2.expose vt 暴露,揭露,使曝光be exposed to 暴露于…3.cure n治愈,痊愈vt治愈,治疗1) a cure for sth 治疗…的方法2)cure sb of +疾病名称治愈某人的疾病cure sb of +不良行为矫正某人的不良行为3)与cure sb of 类似的短语还有Remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事Suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人做某事Rob sb of sth 抢了某人某物Inform sb of sth通知某人某事Warn sb of sth警告某人某事Accuse sb of sth控告某人某事辨析:cure,treat,heal,recoverCure 治疗,治愈,常用语药物治疗,并治愈。

常用于cure sb of sth中Treat指治疗病人的全过程或活动,并不涉及“治愈”这个结果。

常用于treat sb for sth 机构中Heal 指治好外伤或烧伤后的患部(wound,cut,injure,burn),使伤口愈合,heal 不能用来表示“感冒”等治愈Recover常与介词from 连用,表示从病重痊愈了,恢复了健康Eg:用cure,treat,heal,recover 填空The cut soon_________over,but it left a scar.He has____________from a bad cold.She has__________for her cancer.I hope the doctor can________me of the pain in my shoulder.4.absorb vt.吸收,吸引,使专心1)absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意2)be absorbed by\into被…吞并,被…所吸收Be absorbed in 全神贯注于…,专心于…3)表示“全神贯注的”常见的短语还有Be buried in; be lost in;fix one’s attention to;concentrate one’s mind on 4.blame vt 责备,谴责,把…归咎于n 过失,责备blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人blame sth on sb 把某事怪到某人的头上be to blame 应受责备的(常应主动表被动)2)bear\take the blame for 对…负责Lay\put the blame for sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人身上5.contribute vt\vi 捐款,贡献,捐助,投稿1)contribute …to 把…贡献给… contribute to 导致2)contribution n贡献,捐献,稿件make a contribution to 对…作出贡献重点短语put forward提出,建议,推荐,将…提前,拨快put aside节省,储蓄,储存put away放好,积蓄put back放下,拨回put down记下,镇压put in放入,加进put off延期,推迟put out熄灭,扑灭put through接通电话put up with容忍2.apart from 除了…之外;此外take…apart 把…拆开tell A and B apart 分辨出A与Bfall apart 破裂,断裂,散开set ab\sth apart 使与众不同,使显得独特3.make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通(主语通常不是“人”)make sense of 理解,明白make no sense 没道理,没意义there is no sense in doing sth 做某事没道理in a sense 在某一方面,就某种意义来说in no sense 绝不经典句型So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时,都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语

人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语

M5 Unit1 Great Scientistslift up 托起explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释……explain sb sth ( ╳)as the environment changed 随着环境的改变physical characteristics 身体特征keep sb safe 保证某人安全put forward a theory 提出一种理论examine a new scientific idea 检验一个新的科学想法draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion 得出一个结论此处a并不固定,若有修饰时要改为themake up a question设计问题analyse the results 分析结果attend to 处理;照顾;专心于eg:①I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事须处理。

②If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 你出去的话,我会照顾孩子的。

③She didn’t attend to what I was saying. 她没有专心听我刚才说的话。

ordinary people 普通老百姓expose to 暴露deadly disease 致命的疾病neither… nor…既不……也不……every time 每次,每当,后接从句,起连词作用类似的有:the moment, the minute一……就……solve the problem 解决问题get interested in 对……有兴趣absorb… into 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于believe in 信任,信仰gather information 收集信息give a valuable clue 提供有价值的线索the cause of the disease 疾病的起因cause 与of 搭配;reason 与for 搭配be to blame for sth 应该受到责备主动的形式表示被动的含义blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人blame sth on sb 把……归咎于……look into 调查lose control of / be (get) out of control 失去控制in / under the control of 被……控制着terrified people 惊慌失措的人们过去分词作定语,类似有:affect ed person; astonish ed people;pollut ed water remove from 搬离slow down 放慢速度,减缓in addition= besides= what’s more 除此之外, 也,另外in addition to, 后接名词,代词be linked to 与……联系with certainty 毫无疑问prevent / stop / keep…. from doing sth 阻止做某事contribute to 有助于,促成make a contribution to 捐献,做出贡献come to an end 结束take up a new career 从事一项新的职业apart from 除……之外有两层含义:1. = besides 并未排除2. = except 真正意义上的排除在外make room for 腾出空间be strict with 对……严格lead to 通向,导致make sense 有意义,讲得通punish sb for sth 因……而惩罚某人work on 从事于,忙于at times 有时be enthusiastic for / about/ over sth 对某事很热情be cautious about sb/sth 对某人/某事谨慎only if 只有if only 如果……就好了→后面的句子常表示与现在或将来的事实相反,谓语动词要虚拟,用过去时态表示。

高中英语必修五 unit1 单词

高中英语必修五 unit1 单词

他决定亲自赴会。
He decided to attend the meeting himself.
⑵ 照顾,护理
病人在医院里得到很好地照顾。
The patients are well attended in the
hospital.
精品课件
The students are busy making
preparations for the lecture becAause they will ___the competition.
20. contribute to 有助于,促成;贡 献
21. contribute…to…把…C贡献给… 22.Eating too much fat can ____heart
disease and cause high blood pressure.
A.result from B. devote to
论 7. in conclusion 总之,概括来说
精品课件
做出那种结论太困难了。 It is too difficult to make that conclusion.
最后,我对我的东京之行说几句。 In conclusion, I will say a few words about my visit to Tokyo.
精品课件
16.link ….to …将…和…联系起来 17.新运河将两条河连接在一起。 18.The new canal will link this river
to that one.
精品课件
17.announce vt. 宣布,通告 18.政府颁布了新的经济政策。 19.The government announced new

必修五Unit 1短语

必修五Unit 1短语

Unit 1 短语1.put forward 提出(意见.建议.观点等);推荐;提前;把(时钟)往前拨2.draw/arrive at/come to/reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 得出结论3.defeat/beat 后宾语是某个人或某个集体win的宾语多是game. match, race, election, prize等4.attent on/upon sb. 照料;看护;服侍某人attent a meeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/上学attent to sb. sth. 处理;接待(顾客);专心于5. expose sb./sth. to…使某人/某物暴露于…6. cure sb. of sth. …治好某人的…病warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱…cheat sb. of sth 欺骗某人某事accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物convince sb. of sth. 说服某人某事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事;提醒某人某事suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人(做过)某事7.face/meet a challenge 面对挑战;应对挑战8. chanllege sb. 向某人挑战accept challenge 接受挑战9.suggest+n./doing/that10.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…;专注于…absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力11.blame sb. for (doing) sth. 因做(某事)而责备某人be to blame for 因…应受责备blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人12.announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣告某事It is announced that 据宣布13.instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事as instructed 按照指示14.contribute… to…(介词)把…捐献给…;向…投稿contribute to 有助于…;导致…make contributions to….为…做出贡献15.apart from 除…之外;此外16.be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格17.lead to 导致;通向18.make sense 讲得通;有意义make no sense 讲不通;没意义in a sense 从某种意义上说19.be enthusiastic about…对…热情20.link…to…将…和…联系或连接起来21.look into 调查;向…里面看22.every time +句子引导时间状语从句,意为每次…的时候可充当连词的名词性短语:the minute; the moment; the istant;the first time。

最新人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语

最新人教版高中英语必修5unit1重点单词短语

M5 Unit1 Great Scientistslift up 托起explain (sth) to sb 向某人解释……explain sb sth ( ╳)as the environment changed 随着环境的改变physical characteristics 身体特征keep sb safe 保证某人安全put forward a theory 提出一种理论examine a new scientific idea 检验一个新的科学想法draw / arrive at / come to / reach a conclusion 得出一个结论此处a并不固定,若有修饰时要改为themake up a question设计问题analyse the results 分析结果attend to 处理;照顾;专心于eg:①I have some important things to attend to. 我有些重要事须处理。

②If you go out, I’ll attend to the baby. 你出去的话,我会照顾孩子的。

③She didn’t attend to what I was saying. 她没有专心听我刚才说的话。

ordinary people 普通老百姓expose to 暴露deadly disease 致命的疾病neither… nor…既不……也不……every time 每次,每当,后接从句,起连词作用类似的有:the moment, the minute一……就……solve the problem 解决问题get interested in 对……有兴趣absorb… into 吸收be absorbed in 全神贯注于believe in 信任,信仰gather information 收集信息give a valuable clue 提供有价值的线索the cause of the disease 疾病的起因cause 与of 搭配;reason 与for 搭配be to blame for sth 应该受到责备主动的形式表示被动的含义blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人blame sth on sb 把……归咎于……look into 调查lose control of / be (get) out of control 失去控制in / under the control of 被……控制着terrified people 惊慌失措的人们过去分词作定语,类似有:affect ed person; astonish ed people;pollut ed water remove from 搬离slow down 放慢速度,减缓in addition= besides= what’s more 除此之外, 也,另外in addition to, 后接名词,代词be linked to 与……联系with certainty 毫无疑问prevent / stop / keep…. from doing sth 阻止做某事contribute to 有助于,促成make a contribution to 捐献,做出贡献come to an end 结束take up a new career 从事一项新的职业apart from 除……之外有两层含义:1. = besides 并未排除2. = except 真正意义上的排除在外make room for 腾出空间be strict with 对……严格lead to 通向,导致make sense 有意义,讲得通punish sb for sth 因……而惩罚某人work on 从事于,忙于at times 有时be enthusiastic for / about/ over sth 对某事很热情be cautious about sb/sth 对某人/某事谨慎only if 只有if only 如果……就好了→后面的句子常表示与现在或将来的事实相反,谓语动词要虚拟,用过去时态表示。

英语必修5 Unit1单词、短语、课文复习

英语必修5  Unit1单词、短语、课文复习
58.supply
59.evidence
source
II. Phrases
1.提出
2.得出结论
3.应该受责备
4.将…和…连接或联系起来
5.因…而死亡(内因)
6.导致,通向
7.有意义,说得通
8.除…之外,此外
9.对某人要求严格
10.下决心做某事
11.进一步调查
12.如此…以至于
13.让某人做某事
14.吸收
15.阻止…做某事
16.面对挑战
17.解决难题
18.准备着手调查
19.结束
20.调查
Ⅲ.默写Para1John Snow was a famous doctor in London----so…..
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8Para 5 Next, John Snow looked into the
9
10
1144.拒绝45宇宙;世界46.revolutionary
47.privately
48.brightness
49.creative
50.co-operative
51.loop
52.infect
53.investigate
54.germ
55.responsible
56.outbreak
57.cholera
22.严重的;剧烈的
23.线索;提示
24.泵;抽水机
25.预见
26.责备
27.污染
28.柄;把手
29.连接
30.宣布
31.确信
32.命令
33.建设;修建
34.建筑物
35.捐献;贡献
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必修五第一单元单词和短语
1.Who put forward(=come up with)a theory about black holes?
谁提出了黑洞理论?
e.g. 我希望你们能够提出一个更好的计划。

I hope you can put forward a better plan .
2. draw/reach/ make/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
in conclusion 最后,总之
e.g. 没有足够的证据很难作出决定
It’s difficult to draw a conclusion without enough evidence.
2.John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert , indeed , that
he attended Queen Victorial as her personal physican
约翰.斯诺是伦敦一个著名的医生--- 他的医术精湛,因而成了照顾维多利亚女王的私人医生。

上学attend school 出席会议/婚礼/葬礼/典礼attend a meeting /wedding /funeral /ceremony
3.But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary
people exposed to cholera.
但是,当他一想到要帮助那些遭受霍乱威胁的普通老百姓,他就感到振奋。

expose …to …把…..暴露于…..之下(之中),使……受到……作用(影响)
e.g. 1). 他把皮肤暴露在阳光下。

He exposes his skin to the sun.
2). 一些坏习惯使他们受到疾病的影响。

Some bad habits exposed themselves to disease.
4.Neither its cause nor its cure was understood
它的起因和治疗方法都不得而知。

cure n. 治愈;痊愈vt. 治愈;治疗
cure sb. (of sth.) 治好某人(的……)cure for sth. 治疗……的方法e.g. 1) Aspirin 是治疗感冒的妙药。

Aspirin is a wonderful cure for colds.
2) 医生把他的癌症治好了。

The doctor cured him of cancer.
5.John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. John Snow 要面对挑战,解决这个问题。

challenge n. 挑战vt向……挑战
challenging adj. 挑战的;激战的
他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。

They had challenged and beaten the best team in the world.
6. The second suggested that people absorb this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。

absorb vt. 吸收,吸引,使专心absorbed adj.专心致志的;被吸引住absorbing adj. 十分吸引人得;精彩的
absorb…into…吸收,并入be absorbed in sth. / doing sth. 全神惯注于某事/做某事
他专心读报,连门铃都没听到。

He was too absorbed in the newspaper to hear the bell.
7. It seemed that the water was to blame
看来水是罪魁祸首。

blame sb. for sth. /for doing sth.因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人
be to blame (for) 应为…承担责任该为…受责备(此处不能用被动语态)
e.g. 1)孩子们不应该受到谴责。

The children were not to blame.
2) 老师责备我在考试中得粗心大意。

The teacher blamed me for my carelessness in the exam.
3) 不要把失败归咎于他。

Don’t blame the failure on him.
8. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London.
pollute vt. 污染;弄脏polluted adj. 受污染的pollution n. 污染;玷污。

句型:
1)(用……)污染或弄脏某物pollute sth. (with sth.)
2)污染某人的心pollute sb’s mind
e.g. 1) 这个国家的河流受到工厂排放的化学废料的污染。

Rivers in this country were polluted with chemical waste from factories.
2) 我感觉我们有责任不污染我们的环境。

I feel it our duty not to pollute our environment
3) 电视上得暴力行为正污染着我们的儿童的心灵。

Violence on TV is polluting the minds of our children.
9. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.
在伦敦的另一个地区,他从两个与宽街爆发的霍乱有关联的死亡病例中发现了有力的证据。

Link …to…将…和…连接或联系起来
e.g. 全世界的电视台通过卫星联系在一起。

Television stations around the world are linked by satellite.
10. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.
有了这个特别的证据,John Snow就能够肯定地宣布,这种被污染了的水携带着病菌。

announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事
It is /was announced that +从句据宣布/据通知
e.g. 据通知,会议将被推迟。

It was announced that the meeting would be put off
11. contribute …to..捐(贡)献; contribute to doing sth.有助于(做)…… ; make a contribution/contributions to doing sth. 对……做出贡献
e.g. 1)他主动向红十字会捐款。

He offered to contribute to the Red Cross.
2)他的工作有助于解决这个问题
His work has contributed to solving the problem.
3) 这个作家对教育作出了很大的贡献。

The writer made a great contribution to education.。

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