Unit8Is there a post office near here?sectionA
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(讲义及答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(讲义)Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n. 旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处;大约north /nɔː(r)θ/n. 北;北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/prep. 沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv. 向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区;街坊spend /spend/ v. 花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v. 爬road /rəʊd/ n. 路often /'ɒfn/ adv. 时常;常常air /eə/n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj. 免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you. Tony:Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behind thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and thelibrary.按要求完成下列句子1.桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere(语法作文-教师版)
一、单元语法任务1.There be 结构There be结构表示“___某地/时有某物/人_____”。
其特点主要有三个:1).该句型的一般疑问句形式要将be动词提到there之前。
其肯定回答为:Yes, there+be 的适当形式,否定回答为:No,there+be的适当形式+ not.。
例句:_Is there a bank near here? 这儿附近有银行吗?___Yes,there is___________是的,有。
2).该句型的否定句形式是在be动词的后面加not。
例句:There is no book on the table._桌子上没有书。
3).该句型中be动词人称或数的变化与离它最近的名词保持一致。
如果有两个或更多的名词,be动词要与它最靠近的名词保持一致,即遵循“__就近原则__”。
例句:There _are_ two pencils and a pen in my pencil case. = There _is_ a pen and two pencils in my pencil case. 在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
5)妙指津:某人有某物要用have。
例句: __I have a lovely dog.______.我有一只可爱的狗。
_____Mr.Smith has short straight hair. 史密斯先生留着短直发。
二、问路及指路的表达方式1).问路的句型例句:Where is then post office___? 邮局在哪儿?_Excuse me_____. Can you tell me the way to the Summer Hotel? 打扰一下,你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗?Is there a park near here____,please? 请问这儿附近有公园吗?_Could you tell me how to get to_ the nearest post office? 请问去最近的邮局怎么走?Could you tell me _how to get to________ the Bank of China? 你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗?2).指路的句型例句:It’s __across from/near/next to________ the hospital.它就在医院对面/ 附近/ 旁边。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?课文及习题
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?(讲义)Words and Expressionspost /pəʊst/ n. 邮政office /'ɒfɪs/ n. 办公室post office 邮局police /pə'liːs/ n. 警察police station 警察局hotel /həʊ'tel/ n.旅馆;酒店restaurant /'restərɑːnt/ n. 餐馆bank /bæŋk/ n. 银行hospital /'hɒspɪtl/ n. 医院street /striːt/ n. 大街pay /peɪ/ v. & n. 付费pay phone 付费电话near /nɪə/ prep. 在……附近across /ə'krɒs/ adv. & prep. 过;穿过across from 在……对面front /frʌnt/ n. 前面in front of 在……前面behind /bɪ'haɪnd/ prep. 在……的后面town /taʊn/ n. 镇;市镇around /ə'raʊnd/ adv. & prep. 到处;大约north /nɔː(r)θ/ n.北;北方adj. 北方的along /ə'lɒŋ/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn /tɜː(r)n/ v. 转向;翻right /raɪt/ adv.向右边n. 右边left /left/ adv. 向左边n. 左边turn right/left 向右/左转crossing /'krɒsɪŋ / n. 十字路口neighborhood /'neɪbə(r)hʊd/ n. 街区;街坊spend /spend/ v. 花(时间、钱等)spend time 花时间climb /klaɪm/ v.爬road /rəʊd/ n.路often /'ɒfn/ adv.时常;常常air /eə/ n. 空气sunshine /'sʌnʃaɪn/ n. 阳光free /friː/ adj.免费的enjoy /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ v. 享受;喜爱enjoy reading 喜欢阅读easily /'iːzəli/ adv. 容易地money /'mʌni/ n. 钱Role-playTony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank around here?Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park. Tony: Oh…where’s Center Street?Linda: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem.Grammar FocusIs there a bank near here? Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.Are there any restaurants Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. near here?Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station.Where’s the bank? It’s next to the post office.Where’s the park? It’s across from the bank, behin d thehotel.Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and thelibrary.按要求完成下列句子1. 桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。
Unit8-Is-there-a-post-office-near-here课文重难点讲解
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答:Yes, there is/are否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here语法点和练习题总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here◆短语归纳1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. pay phone 付费电话4. Bridge Street 桥街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street 长街7. near here 附近 8. across from 在……对面9. next to 挨着,靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾13. far from 离……远 14. go along… 沿着……走15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转16. on the (或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边/ 左边17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. look like 看起来像19. in life 一生中20. be free免费(有空)◆用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事◆语法探究一、across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】across 作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗?二、in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点归纳与练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. post n. 邮政【用法】常用短语:post office 邮局;post card 明信片;post bag 邮袋【例句】Is there a post for me? 有我的邮件吗?【拓展】post v. 邮寄post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 给某人邮寄某物2. pay v.﹠n. 付费【用法1】常与介词for 连用。
pay +名词(款/人)+for sth.给某物付款,支付给(某人)……款【例句】He must pay her for the meal. 他必须付给她用餐费。
【用法2】pay + sb. + money + for sth. 为某事付款给某人【例句】I pay her 100 dollars for that old bike. 我付给她100美元买那辆旧自行车。
3. turn v. 转向;翻【例句】Don’t turn left at the first crossing. 不要在第一个路口左转。
Please turn to Page 8. 请翻到第八页。
【拓展】(1)turn n. (依次轮流到的)一次机会(2)take turns 轮流(3)turning n. 转弯处【例句】Let’s take turns to answer the questions. 让我们轮流回答问题吧。
Take the first turning on the left. = Turn left at the first crossing. 在第一个转弯处/ 路口处左转。
4. crossing n. 十字路口【例句】There is a crossing in front of the library. 在图书馆前面有一个十字路口。
【拓展】(1)cross v. 穿过(2)across prep. 穿过;通过【例句】Cross the road and you can see it. 穿过这条路,你就能看见它。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?单元背诵人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?姓名:签名:①There+be动词+主语+介词短语某地有某物Eg:There is a banana on the table.有一个香蕉在桌子上。
There are bananas on the table.有一些香蕉在桌子上。
①一般疑问句,将Be动词提前:Be动词+there +主语+介词短语?Eg:Is there is a bank behind the restaurant?这儿有一个银行在餐厅后面吗?Are there any restaurants near here?有一些餐厅在附近吗?①其回答为:Yes,there is No,there isn’tYes,there are. No,there aren’t①There be 句型的原则为就近原则Eg:There is a book and some pens next to the dictionary.这儿有一本书和一些钢笔紧挨着字典There are some apples and a pear near me我的周围有一些苹果和一个梨子①Some用于肯定句,any用于否定句与一般疑问句;两者都译为一些①How can I help you?我该如何帮助你?①Not far from… 离…不远far from… 离…远①Go along 直走turn right 右转turn left 左转①On my right在我的右边on my left 在我的左边①Go along the Street 沿着这条街直走①Turn left/right at the +序数词+crossing在第几个十个路口左/右转Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十个路口右转①1、Sb. spend time/money+ in doing sth. 某人花时间/金钱做某事She spends time in playing games.她花时间在玩游戏上2、Sb. spend time/money on sth 某人花时间/金钱在…上His father spends money on puter. 他的父亲花金钱在电脑上①It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.某人花多长时间做某事It takes her 40 minutes to play games 她花40分钟玩游戏。
人Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?
2. There __i_s__ some water in the glass. 3. There ___is___ a book and two rulers on the desk. 4. There __a_re__ some books and a pen on the chair.
there be结构的主谓一致
【语法详解】 there be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持 一致。 ① 在there be 结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数
名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。 ➢ There is a man under the tree.
② 如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用 复数形式。
Revision
behind
in
under
on in front of
across from
next to betweet … and …
Lead-in
There is a sofa in the living room.
There are 4 students in the class.
There isn’t any water in the bottle.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park. 1._T_h_e__r_e_s_t_a_u_r_a_n_t__i_s__n_e_a_r__t_h_e__p_o_l_ic_e__s_t_a_t_i_o_n. 2._T_h_e__h_o_t_e__l _is__i_n__f_r_o_n_t__o_f__t_h_e__p_a_r_k_._______ 3._T_h_e__h_o_s_p_i_t_a_l__is__n_e_x_t__t_o__t_h_e__b_a_n_k_.________
郑州市七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基础知识点归纳总结
郑州市七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Tom enjoys ________ in the library on Saturdays.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案:B句意:汤姆喜欢星期六在图书馆看书。
考查非谓语动词。
enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选B。
2、—Did you do ________ this morning?—Yes. I took some photos of my dog.A.everything interestingB.interesting somethingC.anything interestingD.interesting anything答案:C句意:——你今天早上做了什么有趣的事吗?——是的。
我给我的狗拍了几张照片。
考查不定代词和定语后置。
不定代词和形容词连用时,形容词需要后置,排除B选项和D选项;anything用在一般疑问句和否定句中,而something多用于肯定句。
前句是Did开头的一般疑问句,根据句意结构,可知anything interesting符合句意语境。
故选C。
3、—What are Jack and Tom doing now?—________.A.He’s writing lettersB.They’re taking a walkC.He’s taking a walkD.They’re in the library答案:B句意:——Jack和Tom现在在干什么? ——他们正在散步。
考查现在进行时态。
根据“What are Jack and Tom doing now?”可知,是在询问Jack和Tom正在做什么,答句应用现在进行时,且主语应是复数,其谓语结构是are+doing,故选B。
4、—________ is the library from our school?—It’s not far away. Just go ________the road.A.How far; crossB.How long; acrossC.How far; acrossD.How long; cross答案:C句意:——图书馆离我们学校有多远?——离这儿不远。
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1. across from 意为“在……对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school.银行就在我们学校对面。
【拓展】 across 作介词,意为“从一边到另一边;横过”。
e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗?2. in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”(在某范围之内)e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom在教室的前面有一张桌子。
3. next to 意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。
【辨析】next to与near的区别从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”;而next to有“紧挨着”之意;next to比near靠的更近。
如:Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。
4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗?表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:How can I help you?或How may I help you?类似的句子还有:May I help you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do fo r you?3. 探究学习there be句型⑴ There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”,其句式结构:1. There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语否定句:There isn’t / aren’t…一般疑问句:Is/ Are + 主语+…?肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.⑵There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 翻译练习(词汇 短语 句子)
Unit8一.根据汉语意思写出英语1.邮政2.办公室3.邮局4.警察5.警察局6.旅馆;酒店7.餐馆8.银行9.医院10.大街11.付费12.付费电话,公用电话13.在……附近14.过;穿过15.在……对面16.前面17.在……前面18.在……后面19.镇;市镇20.到处;大约21.北;北方;北方的22.沿着23.沿着(这条街)走24.转向;翻25.向右边;右边26.向右转27.向左边;左边28.向左转29.十字路口30.街区;街坊31.花(时间,钱)32.花时间33.爬34.路35.时常;常常36.空气37.阳光38.免费的39.享受;喜爱40.喜欢阅读41.容易地42.钱二.将下列短语译成英语。
l.邮局2.警察局3.公共电话4.这儿附近5.在大桥街6.在…对面7.挨着、靠近8.在…和…之间9.在…前面10.远离11.沿着…走12.向右转13.向左转14.在右边15.在你的左边16.在第一转弯处17.服装店18.观看…在做19.看起来像20.为了到那儿21.干净的空气22.到达23.过街24.喜欢做某事25.时光流逝26.与祖父共度时光27.我喜欢的食品28.下中国象棋29.爬树三.将下列句子译成英语。
1.一这儿附近有邮局吗?一是的,有。
在大桥街。
/不,没有。
2.一这儿附近有些餐馆吗?一是的,有。
在警局旁边有一个。
3.一这个宾馆在哪里?一它在警察局的后面。
4.一这个公园在哪里?一在银行的对面。
5.一公用电话在哪里?一在邮局和图书馆之间。
6.沿着大桥街直走,当你看见图书馆时左转。
7.在第一个转弯处右转,这个餐馆就在你的右边,在公共电话的对面。
8.我喜欢看猴子们到处爬。
9.到那儿,我通常步行,右转上大桥街。
10.要到公园区,你仅需要穿过中央街就可以了。
11.图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。
1.in hospital在住院2.in the hospital 在医院3.next to 挨着4.in town 在市区5.near here= around here=in the neighborhood=around the neighborhood 在附近6.on Bridge Street在大桥街7.in the front of the cl assroom 在教室的前面(指教室里面)8.in front of the classroom 在教室的前面(指教室外面)9.at the second crossing 在第二个十字路口10.across from在……的对面11.go across Center street =cross Center Street横穿中央街12.between ....and ...在……和……之间13.down Center Street on the right在中央大街的右面14.on his left 在他的右面15.on the left of the park在公园的左面16.turn right /turn to the right向右转17.turn right on New Road在新路向右转18.turn left at the first crossing在第一个十字路口处向左转19.go straight down Bridge Street沿着大桥街直走20.walk/go along(down) North Street沿着北街走21.police station 警察局22.post office邮局23.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做……24.enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun过得高兴,玩得愉快25.be free=have time=have free time 有时间,有空26.by air(plane) 坐飞机27.thanks so much多谢28.No problem。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-There be 句
单位名称
填写时间
学科
英语
年级/册
七年级/下册
教材版本
人教版
课题名称
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?
难点名称
There be 句型
难点分析
从知识角度分析为什么难
1、主语是单数的可数名词或不可数名词时用There is ,这一点学生往往忽略或把握不准。
There is a tree and some flowers.
复数可数名词
There are some flowers and a tree.
3、There be的构成:
There is/are+人/物+地点。中文翻译成:某地有某人/物
例如:
There are some flowers in my garden.
—Yes, there is. And there ______ beautiful flowers in it.
A. is so much B. are so many
C. is so many D. are so much
2、There ______ an eraser, two pencils and a knife in the box.
5、There be之陈述句变一般疑问句
There are some flowers on the table.
Are there any flowers on the table?
Yes,there are.
课堂练习
(难点巩固)
选填“is”或“are”
There ____some bread on the table.
人教版英语七下U8 Is there a post office near here 讲义(教师版
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?一、重点词汇及拓展1. postn.邮政post card 明信片post man 邮递员v.邮寄e.g. My friend posts me an email. 我朋友给我寄了一张明信片。
2. office n.办公室post office 邮局officer n.官员3. police n.警察policeman - policemen 男警察policewoman - policewomen 女警察police station 警察局4. street n. 大街on the street 在街上cross the street 过马路Changfeng Street 长风街road n.道路Wuyi Road 五一路5. payv.付费,支付pay for 付钱e.g. I paid for a phone. 我为这部手机付钱。
I paid three thousand yuan for the phone. 我为这部手机付了3000元。
n.付费,工资e.g. He is working without pay. 他工作不要报酬。
6. near prep.在…附近e.g. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有一家医院吗?7. across adv.&prep.过;穿过go across the road 过马路across from 在......对面e.g. There is a garden across from the building. 在这栋楼的对面有一个花园。
cross the road 过马路crossing n.十字路口e.g. It’s a busy crossing. 这是一个繁忙的十字路口。
【区别】across / through 区别:across 强调从表面穿过e.g. These students go across the river every day. 这些学生每天都要过河。
2023年Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere知识点总结
Unit8 Is there a post office near here?本单元要掌握旳短语Section A1a1.掌握常用旳地点名词:hotel 旅馆bank银行supermarket 超市restaurant 饭店hospital医院park公园zoo动物园library图书馆clothes store 服装店mall购物中心pay phone 投币式公用电话post office 邮局police station警察局bus /train/subway station公共汽车/火车/地铁站airport机场有关路桥:bridge桥road马路street街道highway大路,公路avenue大街;林荫大道2掌握表达方位旳介词和介词短语:on 在上面under 在下面in在里面beside在旁边near 在附近next to在…..旁边,紧靠…in front of 在…前面behind在背面across from 在….对面between…and….在…和…之间3. in the neighborhood 在附近around here在这周围4.on Center Street在中央大街上on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街Section B1c1. go/ walk along go up /down 沿着……走go straight( along) ….(沿着)….直走2. on the right/left(名词)在右边/左边on one’s left/right在某人旳左边/右边turn left/right(副词)向左/右转turn left =turn to the left向左转turn right=turn to the right 向右转3. at the first(序数词) crossing/turning 在第一种十字路口/转弯处at the traffic lights 在交通灯处4.get to the library=arrive at the library =reach the library抵达图书馆2b1.. spend time 花时间look like 看起来像watch sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事5. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事enjoy reading 喜欢阅读6.clean v 打扫adj.洁净旳(反)- dirty 脏旳clean er ,名词,清洁工Section A1. Excuse me 打扰了,对不起使用方法:因问询事情,打扰他人而表达歉意时旳用语,常用在问路之前。
2020春季七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here课文重难点讲解(无答案)(新版)新人教
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 【教师寄语】:I can because i think i can.!我行,因为我相信我行!Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答: Yes, there is/are否定回答: No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?(解析版)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________(测试时间:90分钟总分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。
句子或对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.Thank you.B.I’m sure.C.I think so.【答案】A【听力】Go along and you’ll find it on the right.( )2.A.Yes, there is.B.Go along the street.C.The school library.【答案】C【听力】What’s your favorite place in your school?( )3.A.I know it.B.Yes, there is.C.I want to call now.【答案】B【听力】Is there a pay phone across from the library?( )4.A.Over there, it’s on the left.B.No problem.C.Yes, there’s one here.【答案】A【听力】Where’s the hospital?( )5.A.At 2 p.m..B.It is next to the park.C.You can take the No. 5 bus.【答案】C【听力】How can I get there?二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。
对话念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.Where’s the park?A.It is down this road on the right.B.It is next to a zoo.C.It is down this road on the left.【答案】A【听力】W:Excuse me. Is there a park near here?M:Yes. It’s down this road on the right.( )7.How can the woman get to the post office?A.Go straight and turn back.B.Go straight and turn left.C.Go straight and turn right.【答案】C【听力】W:Excuse me. Where’s the post office?M:Go straight and turn right. You can’t miss it.( )8.Where is the bank?A.It’s near a bookshop.B.It’s near a supermarket.C.It’s near a school.【答案】A【听力】W:Is there a bank on Bridge Street?M:Yes. It’s near a bookshop.( )9.What does the woman want to find?A.She wants to find a supermarket.B.She wants to find a library.C.She wants to find a pay phone.【答案】C【听力】W:Excuse me.M:Yes?W:Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?M:Yes. It’s next to the supermarket, across from the library.( ) 10.What’s on New Street?A.A good restaurant.B.A good hotel.C.A good bookstore.【答案】A【听力】M:Excuse me. Are there any good restaurants near here?W:Yeah. There is a good one on New Street.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit Is there a post office near here 词句精讲精练
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?词汇精讲1. across fromacross from在……的对面;在……对过。
例如:The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面。
辨析:across与throughacross表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;指从表面上横过。
例如:She ran across the road. 她从马路上跑过。
through表示从内部通过,有“穿过,透过”等意思。
例如:They went through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
2. in front ofin front of是介词短语表示“在......前面”,of的后面经常用名词或者代词表示地点。
例如:My brother sits in front of me in our classroom. 在我们的教室里我弟弟坐在我的前面。
注意:in front of强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。
in the front of强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。
例如:There is a big desk in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室里前面有一个大课桌。
There is a big tree in front of our classroom. 在我们教室前面有一棵大树。
3. free(1)free 形容词,意为“免费的”。
例如:Here is your free lunch. 这是你的免费午餐。
Your ticket is free. 你的票是免费的。
(2)free 作形容词还可以意为“自由的,有空的”。
Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗?I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有些空闲的时间。
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2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. Is there a bank near here? _______________________ Yes, there is. 2. Where’s the bank? _________________________________ It’s on Center Street, across from the _________________________________ park. 3. Is Center Street far from here? _________________________________ No, it isn’t.
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the hospital? B: It’s next to the polic: It’s next to the police station. A: Where’s the park? B: It’s behind the hotel. A: Where’s the post office? B: It’s across from the hotel.
5. It’s not far from here. 它离这儿不太远。 far from 离......远 =>far away from near to 离......近 My home is not far away from ____________our school.我的家离我们学校不远。 6. Thanks so much. 非常感谢你。 so much =>very much =>a lot
Where’s Tony: ___________ Center Street? Linda: It’s not _____ far from here. I can walk with you far much Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so __________. problem Linda: No __________.
2. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗? 表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成: How can I help you?或How may I help you? 类似的句子还有: May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you? 3. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。 town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? I’m from out of town. 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗?我对这里不熟。
1. Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.
2. Where’s the park? It’s on Center Street.
3. Where’s the hotel? It’s across from the bank.
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here?
Section A 2a-3c
town
north
There be 句型 一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”, 句式结构: 1.肯定句式:There be (is,are) +名词+地点状语 There are _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮. There is _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.在房子前有一棵大树。 2. 否定句:There isn’t / aren’t… 例如: There isn’t _____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.大桥街上没有银行。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom.在教室里没有篮球。 There aren’t 3. 一般疑问句:Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t. Is there __ _____ a restaurant near here?这附近有餐馆吗? Are there ___ _____ any students in the classroom? 教室里有学生吗?
Fill in the blanks according to 2d.
excuse Tony: Hi, _________ me. Linda: Yes. _________ can I help you? How Tony: Well, I’m new in ________. Is there a bank near town here? Linda: Yes, _________ is. It’s on Center Street. It’s there ________ ________ the park. across from
Language points
1.Excuse me. 对不起,打扰了。 常用来表示打扰他人、不同意、迫不得已而失礼时的道歉。 “I’m sorry.” 也是“对不起”的意思, 但它常用于做错了事之后 或不能满足对方的要求时, 表示歉意。 Excuse me Eg.___________, may I borrow a pen, please ? 对不起, 我可以借支钢笔吗? Excuse me which is the way to the bus stop ? ________, 对不起, 请问汽车站怎么走? sorry May I come in, please ? I’m ______I’m late. 请问我可以进来吗?对不起,我迟到了。
4. It’s on Center Street. 在中心街上。 in the street(美)on the street(英)在街上 on Eg: The supermarket is ____Bridge Street. at He lives ___112 Zhongshan Road
at +门牌号
2b
Listen and fill in the blank with the words in the box. next to in front of between behind across from on
1. The police station is between ______ the restaurant and the hospital. across from 2. The park is ____________the bank. 3. The hospital is ______Bridge Street. on next to 4. The pay phone is ________ the post office. 5. The restaurant is in front of the post office. _______ behind 6. The hotel is __________the police station.
Green
Where is it? It’s _______the restaurant ____the bridge. between and hotel It’s ____ Long Street. on
My House
the library It’s across from______.
Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. on behind It’s________ School Street. The book store is______ next to the school. The bank is ______ _______ the school. The pay phone is_______ the school and the hospital. between across from Can you see the post office? It’s_____ ______the school. There is a supermarket. It’s_____ ____ ____ in front of the park.
J K
F
H
J is between I and _K. F is in front of E. G is behind H.
airport
bridge restaurant Supermarket
Long Street
bank
Street
library
park
bridge Is there a supermarket near here? park Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持 一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,be动词 用“is”。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 There is a pay phone next to the post office. _____ __ (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用“are”。 e.g. There ___ many trees in the park.在公园里很多树。 _____ are (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它 的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 There is __ an orange and some bananas on the table. _____ 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ ___ There are some bananas and an orange on the table.