中考英语单项填空专题复习二有答案
备战2023年中考牛津译林版英语模拟试卷(二)(附答案)
备战2023年中考牛津译林版英语模拟试卷(二)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Why is honest leader like him supported by few workers?A. an; soB. an; suchC. a; soD. a; such2. —______ will we arrive at the airport?—In two hours.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon3. The Smiths talked happily a loud vice when they went on a trip theirfamily car.A. in; byB. with; inC. with; byD. in; in4. I don’t really like the director, I have to say his films are very exciting.A. althoughB. unlessC. untilD. while5. It was a real race ______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. againstC. beyondD. between6. Buying the house seemed to be a great idea at that time,but now I can see it was a terrible______.A. mistakeB. messageC. mannerD. method7. Come and sit down, you ______ be tired out after a long walk.A. needB. mustC. have toD. would8. —Excuse me, Mr. Frankin. When shall we have the meeting?—Not until it in half an hour.A. is preparedB. will be preparedC. preparedD. was prepared9. He thinks himself ______, but we think him ______.A. somebody; anybodyB. anybody; somebodyC. somebody; nobodyD. anybody; nobody10.—What about yesterday’s dragon dance?—Oh, I have never seen ______one.A. a most wonderfulB. more wonderfulC. the most wonderfulD. a more wonderful11. —Do you think yesterday’s math problem was difficult?—Yes, but ______ I worked it out.A. recentlyB. easilyC. nearlyD. finally12. —Any advice on how to protect students’ eyesight?—It’s helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light.A. look onB. look intoC. look forD. look through13. —David asked ______ in China.—Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why could he greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether could he greet a lady by kissing herD. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her14. I prefer ______ outside for a trip rather than ______ at home this May Day holiday.A. to go; stayingB. going; to stayC. to go; stayD. going; staying15. —Michael Jackson was a giant and a legend in the music industry.—_______. I am a huge fan of him.A. Forget it.B. Wonderful.C. You bet.D. Me too.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Life is a Handful of CandyOne sunny morning,when Einstein was going out of the office,the assistant said to him,“someone wants to invite you to make a 16 at the weekend and the 17 is 10,000 dollars.”Einstein 18 and said he would go to tutor(辅导) math to Sophie 19 studied in a junior high school.“Can't you cut down tutoring Sophie once? ”the assistant asked.“No,I'm still thinking of her candy.”Einsteln said with a smile.Was her candy so sweet? The assistant didn't understand why he was at pains (尽心尽力) for the young girl he happened to know. You know,Sophie 20 Einstein only half of her candy.That day,seeing Einstein come back from Sophie 21 ,the assistant asked him why he was happy.Einstein told him,“Today,Sophie's teacher thought highly of her 22 ,saying that she had an excellent teacher. The young girl was also 23 pleased that she awarded me a handfulof candy, which makes me particularly happy.”Later,in Einstein's diary,people 24 read he thought much of such a thing. It 25 that in the world-famous scientist's eyes,the young girl's sunny smile and a handful of common candy were the sweetest spring that nourished(滋养) his life.16. A. speech B. space C. speed D. spread17. A. reward B. money C. prize D. charge18. A. reduced B. refused C. received D. replied19. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who20. A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent21. A. cheerful B. cheer C. cheerfully D. cheering22. A. progress B. success C. subject D. courage23. A. very B. such C. too D. so24. A. in trouble B. once again C. in surprise D. at last25. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned out D. turned in三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分,满分24分)AThis year's annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris,France.A very special event was the robot cookery class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class—robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of "Most Beautiful Robot" went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe,but she was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests,the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this year's competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us their strength. All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside them. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland—it is powered by solar batteries(太阳能电池).The president of the International Robot Society,Kim Pyoota from South Korea,closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.“This year's annual meeting is a great success!” President. Kim said, “And hope to meet you all again in Sydney, Australia next year!”26. The underlined word “spaghetti” in Paragraph 2 may mean .A.披萨B.工艺品C.意大利面D.手工皮鞋27. The passage tells us that .A. India is a country which is not very far from FranceB. the winner of the competition for the strongest robot is from ChinaC. the robot from Switzerland is powered by clean energyD. the new robot show was at the beginning of the annual meeting28. We can infer from the passage that .A. the annual meeting is a great successB. the next meeting will be held in Sydney, AustraliaC. it is easy for Electrica Robottie to win the competitionD. Techo Tim won the competition because it is very tallBIn 1971, a plane crashed in the Amazon jungle in Peru. Only one person survived. She was a 17- year-old German girl called Juliane Koepke. When the plane crashed,Juliane fell through the trees and landed on the ground. She did not wake up for a day. When she did,she had a terrible headache and a bad cut on her arm, but she could walk. She stood up and started to look for help,Soon Juliane realized that she was by herself in the jungle. She needed to find her way to a town or village, but how could she do that? She knew that the aeroplane had crashed in the middle of the largest jungle in the world.Luckily,Juliane knew something about the jungle. Her parents were scientists. They were studying the jungle in Peru,and that is where Juliane grew up. She knew that the mostimportant thing was to find fresh water. When Juliane found a stream,she followed it in the direction that the water was moving. She knew that the stream would become a river,and there were often villages near a river. It wasn't an easy journey for her. She walked for days. She often had to walk or swim through dangerous water full of crocodiles. When the animals attacked her,she fought them with stick.Rescue planes were looking for people who were still alive after the accident,but after ten days, they decided to give up. They knew that they would never find anybody. Two days later, Juliane Koepke waked out of the jungle, hungry and very tired, but alive.29. Juliane knew something about the jungle because she .A. was a very clever German girlB. read a lot about the jungle from booksC. grew up in Peru where her parents studied the jungleD. experienced a plane crash before30. Juliane walked along the stream because .A. rescue planes were looking for people near the riverB. she knew there were probably villages along the river aheadC. she wanted to swim through dangerous water full of crocodilesD. she loved to fight with the crocodiles in the river with a stick31. The best title for this passage is “.”A. A Clever and Brave GirlB. The Largest Jungle in the WorldC. A German Girl in PeruD. The Most Important Thing in the JungleCDWater has always been necessary for our health. Then what kind of water do you drink,tap water or bottled water? Do you get a healthier,safer and more refreshing(提神的)drink when you buy bottled water off the shelf? My answer is“no”,and doing so hurts the environment and your wallet.First of all,there are no studies showing that bottled water is better for you,and in fact,it may be less safe than tap water. A study of over l,000 people in Belfast found that they couldn't tell the differences between tap water and bottled water when asked which was purer,more pleasant,natural and refreshing. Bottled water can come from springs(泉水)or from the mountains. It can also be treated,for example,to h ave iron(铁)removed. It is reported that there is around 82.8g of CO2 for a half-liter(半公升)bottle. This will be harmful to people's health wheneveryone's drinking it. How ever,bottled water is popular with many people. Its success is from excellent marketing and our laziness in filling reusable bottles with tap water.Secondly,bottled water can cost between 500 to 1,000 times more than dap water. In 2015,the UK drank 2.4 billion liters o of bottled water,and by 2016 this had risen to 2.6 billion liters. Yet,you get this from the tap,for free.Besides,recycling is improving, but in America, it is said that only a quarter of bottles can be used again. So is it really so much better that it is worth both paying for and harming the earth? Or should you stop buying it ?As a general rude,I believe that most of us should enjoy more tap water,and stop using so many bottles.35. Why do many people like bottled water?A. Because bottled water has iron remolded.B. Because bottled water has cheaper than tap water.C. Because there's around 82.8g of CO2 for a bottle.D. Because people are Iazy to fill reusable bottles with tap water.36. What can we learn from the numbers in the third paragraph?A. People spend more and more money on bottled wader every year.B. Bottled water sells well because of its excellent marketing.C. More people begin to drink tap water to save money.D. The British drink the most battled water in the world.37. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?A. Haw tap water should be drunk.B. The advantages of drinking tap wader.C. Why people like drinking bottled water.D. The disadvantages of drinking bottled water.四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)38. We can't succeed (没有)hard work.39. After two hours' discussion, they finally reached an (协议).40. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is _______(相似的) in many ways to regular fishing.41. In the dangerous moment, Edison rushed out and carried the boy to _______(安全).42. My robot doesn’t work properly and I will have it ______(检查) next week.43. Teenagers should be encouraged to go outside and be close to ______(大自然).44. In this way they can learn more and _______(明智) make their decisions.45. —I like history better than Chines. How about you?—I like ______. My favourite is music.46. —When did you leave your office this afternoon?—I didn’t leave my office _______ I finished the project.47. —The 2020 Tokoy Olympic Games will be held in August. Do you know why people carrythe flame(圣火) around the world?— To show the Olympic ________.五、翻译句子(共5题;每题3分,满分15分)48.生活在这样一个大家庭里我们真幸运啊!49. 对我们来说每天喝足够的水保持健康是很重要的。
2021年中考英语二轮专题复习英语专项复习 单项填空含答案
初三英语专项复习单项填空单项填空(共14分,每小题1分)1. We work together to achieve our common purpose: __________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than __________ one we are living in.A. the , /B. a , /C. the , theD. a , the2. I’ll never fo rget those places of interest _________ I have visited in the past 10 years.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. in which3. –Which share is for me ?--You can take _____ half. They are exactly the same.A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. neither4. – Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.--Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A. was , wentB. were ,was goingC. was , was about to goD. is, am going5. Could you tell me _____________ ?A. what she had done with the newspaperB. what the matter is with himC. which is the way to the nearest hospitalD. which gate I should go6. I heard that we must have _________ teaching building __________ .A.another, to be builtB. the other, to buildC. a third, builtD. the other, built7. The shop __________ until 9 o’clock p.m.A. stays openedB. continues openedC. stays openD. continues open8. He fell asleep wi th a book ___________ open on his knees.A. layB. layingC. laidD. lying9. They considered ______ a computer ,which was considered ______ a great help intheir work.A. to buy , to beB. buying , beingC. to buy , beingD. buying , to be10. _________ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.A. Two thousandB. Thousands ofC. Two thousands ofD. Two thousand of11. –Have you taken your medicine today ?--Yes , I ______ it after breakfast.A. have takenB. tookC. will takeD. take12. She _________ for 15 years ,yet she didn’t know what kind of man she _______ .A. had married ,marriedB. had been married , married toC. had been married , had marriedD. had been married , had married to13. He went to Shanghai ___________ September , and came back ______ themorning _________ October 4.A. in , in , onB. in , in ,ofC. in , on , ofD. on , in , of14.—Hello, Jack! Haven’t seen you for a long time!— John! __________A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. How’s that?D. How time flies!DCCBCCCDDDBBCB单项填空(共14题,每小题1分,满分14分)1. I am so sorry that I forgot to bring any food with me. And it’s kind of you to share _____with me.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours2. People can visit Tiansheng Bridge without paying money ______June 13, 2015.A. forB. onC. inD. at3. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______ my car?—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll h elp you.A. how to stopB. where to stopC. where to parkD. when to park4. To finish the task, we’ve tried three times, and after dinner we’ll try _________time.A. the fourthB. a fourthC. fourthD. four5. The bus is coming. Oh, no! It's full. I'm afraid we can't ______.A. get onB. get upC. get outD. get off[6. Look. How clean the window is! It ________ just now.A. was cleanedB. is cleanedC. has been cleanedD.will be cleaned7. The doctors in Shenzhen did all they ______ to save Yao Beina, a famous singer,but she still died.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might8. —Do you like eating sea food?—Of course. Nothing can be _________, I think.A. deliciousB. much deliciousC. more deliciousD. most delicious9. —I didn’t go to Tom’s birthday party yesterday. What about you?—________, because I was preparing for the exam all the time.A. Neither was IB. Neither am IC. Neither did ID. Neither do I10. More and more people come to visit Fujiabian. It has become the _______ ofLishui.A. prideB. effortC. praiseD. courage11. —Do you know ______?—To meet her friends from America.A. where is Anna goingB. where Anna is goingC. why is Anna going to the airportD. why Anna is going to the airport12. —Has your friend completed his design?—Not yet. He _______ on it last night.A. workedB. has workedC. is workingD. was working13. — Excuse me, is this seat taken?—_____. That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.A. I’m afraid soB. I don’t knowC. I don’t think soD. I hope not14. —I’m too tired to go any further.—_______! I’m sure you can make it.A. No problemB. Not badC. Come onD. What a pityDBCBA ABCCADDBC单项填空1.We students have a __________ holiday every summer.A. two monthsB. two monthsC. two-monthD.two-months2.—Why don’t we take a little break?—Haven’t we just had __________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that3.He turned __________ the TV a little because his father was asleep.A. upB. onC. offD. down4.— I hear the Smiths have gone to Hainan for a holiday.— Really? How nice! Do you know when they __________?A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left5.— Amy, do you know if Daniel __________ to the farm with us tomorrow evenif it __________?—Sorry, I’ve no idea.A. will go; will rainB. will go; rainsC. goes; will rainD. goes;rains6.—Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are anyobvious mistakes?— Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into7.— Do you know __________?—I’m not sure. Maybe an artist?A. what the man with long hair isB. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair isD. who is the man with long hair8.— Hello, Sam. This is Tommy. What are you doing?—I’m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m. and __________ on for another hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will beD. had been9.— Who's that girl?— You mean __________ one with long blond hair? That's Jack's daughter.A. aB. theC. anD. 不填10.Many Chinese students think science subjects are __________ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. much difficult thanC. less difficult thanD. sodifficult as11.—Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.—I don’t know __________ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when12.— A new book on how to lose weight is __________ soon.—Really? I can’t wait to read it.A. coming outB. giving outC. working outD.selling out13.About __________ the journalists (记者) are waiting here. They are waiting forthe newest information about the missing plane---MH370.A. two hundred ofB. two hundredC. hundred ofD. two hundreds of14. —Are you sure you’ve got everything ready?—, though I’ve checked everythi ng.A. I’m afraid soB. Yes, I’m sureC. Sorry, I hope notD. I’m afraid not CBDABBACBCDAAD。
安徽2022年中考英语总复习课件题型2 单项填空(共15张PPT)
—No,not at all. A.my B.I C.me D.myself
13.(2019·预测)Look!How fast the car is!Its B is about 120 kilometers an
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because it was large.
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D.simply
school,but only D of them play computer games. A.four fifth B.four fifths
C.two fifthD.two fifths
11.(2018·广东,33)—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? — A about two months. A.In B.For C.Among D.During
—Yes,you can.But you must follow the traffic A on the way.
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B.planes C.safety D.accident
2.(2018·贵州安顺,29)—Excuse me!Is this A new house?
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.The parents of them bought it last September.
中考英语模拟试题2试卷和答案
卷 I一、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— Excuse me, do you have ________ ipad 2 ? I want to e-mail my friends.— Sorry, I don’t. But my father does. You can ask him.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.— Alice, is this your pen? I need one to write down the name of the book.— No, it isn ’t . ________ is over there on the desk.A. IB. meC. myD. mine3.— When will the London 2012 Olympic Games start?— It will start on July 27th . You can visit London this ________.A .spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter4.— Where was your fa ther when I called you, Tony?— He ____________ his car.A. washesB. washedC. is washingD. was washing5.—It's much ___________today . Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—Good idea, I've got nothing to do.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest6.—Hi, what ’s wrong with the girl from Japan?—Oh, she feels lonely, she has ________friends in China.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little7.—Well, you've come back! ________ did you stay in Shanghai?— For about seven days. I really enjoyed myself.A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How often8.—Mr. Gao, I don’t understand the meaning of this new word.—You can __________ the word in your dictionary. I believe you can understand it well.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after9.—Look ,the light in Jim ’s room is still on. Do you k now______?—To study for the coming exam, maybe.A. if he works hardB. why is he so busyC. why he stays up so lateD. when he will stop working10. — Why not join us in the game, Joe? —________, but I have to finish reading the book first.A. Y es, pleaseB. Let ’s goC. Not at allD. I ’d love to二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
河南省中考英语真题及答案(2)
河南省中考英语真题及答案(2)河南省中考英语真题及答案DThere are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快的)but are not. 61 When someone says they have to "face the music", it does not mean they are going to a concert. "Facing the music" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.62 For example, "I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy." Or "In life, you must face your fears." Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, "Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car." 63 You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and "face the music". 64 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it.65 To "take your medicine" means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, "You made your bed. Now lie in it." they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
初三中考英语复习试题有答案
初三中考英语复习试题有答案即将要参加中考的学生都在紧张地进行英语复习中,多做一些试题可以有效提高成绩。
小编为大家推荐了相关练习题,希望可以帮助到大家!初三中考英语复习试题一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(本大题共14分,每小题1分)1. It’s ____ 180-metre-long road. _____ road is always busy later in the afternoon every day.A. a; TheB. an; TheC. a; AnD. an; A2. —I’m looking forward to the latest Hollywood film. _____ will it begin?— ______next Friday.A. How soon; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; Not untilD. How long; Until3. There aren’t many people in the village since ______ of them ______ moved to the town nearby.A. two-five; haveB. second-fifth; hasC. two-fifths; haveD. two-fifths; has4. I ______ peaceful countryside ______ noisy cities while my sister prefers _____ in the modern citiesA. would rather; than; livingB. prefer; to; livingC. would rather; than; to liveD. prefer; to; to live5. — _____ you find _______ ways to work out this problem, Jim?— Yes, I ______.A. Could; another; couldB. Can; another; canC. Could; other; canD. Can; other; could6. I _____ be late for school, but now I ______ getting up earlyevery day.A. used to; am used toB. used to; used toC. am used to; used toD. used to; am used for7. There is ______ traffic on the road ______ we all worry about being late for work.A. such much; thatB. so much; thatC. so much; beca useD. so many; because8. He was a stranger in this town, so the local people didn’t know _______.A. how could they make friends with himB. how they could make friends with himC. how can they make friends with himD. how they can make friends with him9. China ______ the WTO for more than 10 years, and it has brought great changes to it.A. has joinedB. has been inC. has become a member ofD. has joined in10. I never doubt ______.A. whether Tom has told me the truth or notB. that whether has Tom told me the truthC. that Tom has told me the truthD. if Tom has told me the truth11. —How do you like the film Titanic?—I must say it’s _______ film I _______.A. the better; have seenB. good; had seenC. the best; have seenD. the best; had seen12. —You should be careful when _______.—Yes, I will. I’d like to know when ________ to have a rest.A. driving; stoppingB. driving; to stopC. to drive; stoppingD. to drive; to stop13. —Are you _______ to go hiking with us?— Yes, I _______.A. good enough; goodB. well enough; think soC. enough good; think soD. well enough; am good14. —Thank you for the nice meal you offered us!—_______.A. I’m afraid notB. I’m glad you all enjoyed itC. I didn’t cook wellD. Come here next time二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年春人教版英语中考素养提升专题复习八年级Unit 2过关检测(Word版附答案)
Unit 2过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—Books are our friends.do you read books?—I read books every day.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much2.—I heard you made a new family rule "Put away your phone while at home".—Yes. We were busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. sometimes3.—does your sister often on weekends?—She often goes shopping.A. What; doesB. What; doC. How; doesD. How; do4.—hours do you exercise every week?—About 15 hours.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often5.My parents to see Letters Alive(《见字如面》)last weekend.A. picked upB. stayed upC. set upD. took up6.To keep , we should do more exercise and eat junk food.A. health; lessB. health; moreC. healthy; moreD. healthy; less7.Cherry is girl, but she knows a lot about science.A. a eight-year-oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight years oldD. an eight-year-old8.they are twin brothers, they don't look like each other.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; soD. Because; /9.is a good habit us to eat an apple every day.A. It; forB. That; forC. This; ofD. It; of10.—Oh! We've just missed the film.—. It'll be on again in one hour.A. You're welcomeB. Have funC. Don't worryD. Good idea二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)In a football game, Romanian(罗马尼亚的) football players play football in special(特别的) shirts. You can't see the players'11on their shirts, 12you can see some math questions.Do you want to13the number of every player? You have to solve(解决) the math question to find 14out. The 15to the question on the back of each player's shirt is his number. 16the picture! These math questions are really 17for us. Everyone can solve them fast.18do these players wear these shirts? To get kids to like math. A lot of kids in Romania 19playing football. The country 20that more(更多的) kids can love math and study math.11.A. countries B. numbers C. grades D. ages12.A. and B. or C. but D. so13.A. do B. make C. ask D. know14.A. them B. it C. us D. him15.A. question B. answer C. lesson D. photo16.A. Look at B. Read C. Find D. Sit down17.A. interesting B. wonderful C. easy D. difficult18.A. When B. Which C. Why D. What19.A. like B. talk C. do D. watch20.A. calls B. feels C. thinks D. hopes三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A21.We may get the advertisement above .A. on televisionB. in kids' cartoonsC. in the Go Wild newspaperD. in Primary Times22.In the material, "Peckish" on the bag most probably refers to .A. a garden bird foodB. a kind of birdC. a bird programD. a bird website23.The activities have something to do with .A. a free tour of Bird WorldB. a fab family prizeC. tickets to the WestlandD. fun-filled schooling24.The advertisement offers information mainly to .A. teachersB. small kidsC. parentsD. gardeners25.From the material, we can learn that .A. the kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandB. the activities last from October 25 to November 2C. the kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in OctoberD. a free child's tour of St James' Park is not included in the prizeBWhat is the hardest sport in the world? Some people say it's boxing (拳击), because boxing is dangerous and boxers have to be strong and fast. Other people say the hardest sport is soccer.However, most people say the hardest sport is the triathlon (三项全能). A triathlon is a race that includes three sports. First, racers swim. After that they ride bicycles and finally they run. In the most common triathlon, racers swim 1.5 kilometers, bike 40 kilometers, and run 10 kilometers. The winner is the person who finishes the race first.In the past few years, there have been other races including three sports. However, they didn't use the word "triathlon". That word was first used to describe a race in California in 1974.Triathlon racers have to train very hard for their races. Many of them swim and run. A lot of people also do things like yoga (瑜伽). They have many different ways to prepare, but they all have the same goal. They want to be in perfect shape.To win the race, you have to be strong and smart. You should know how to save energy during the race.26.According to the passage, most people say that the hardest sport is .A. boxingB. soccerC. basketballD. triathlon27.What does the underlined word "includes" mean in Chinese?A. 创造B. 包括C. 命名D. 遵循28.The sports players in the most common triathlon have to ride bicycles .A. 1.5 kilometersB. 40 kilometersC. 10 kilometersD. 51.5 kilometers29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Boxing is the hardest sport because it's very dangerous.B. Racers have to swim, ride bicycles and box in the race.C. The word "triathlon" was first used in California in 1974.D. All races including three sports can be called triathlon.30.The passage is mainly about .A. what the triathlon isB. why the triathlon is popularC. when the triathlon startedD. how the triathlon racers trainCMany children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media — from televisions to video games, computers and other devices(设备).So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen.Americans say "screen time"when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. The American Academy of Pediatrics(AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers.Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital(数字的)media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18 to 24 months,avoid letting the child watch media alone.And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age,allow one-hour screen time on "high-quality(质量) programming"a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older,don't spend too much time using media.Also,make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep,exercising,doing homework and other activities.•Make sure to have media-free time together in a family,such as dinner or driving.Also make some areas of the home media-free.Turn off your child's electronic devices an hour before bedtime.31.What is "screen time" according to Americans?A. A kind of timing system(系统).B. A survey on electronic media.C. Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D. Any electronic device children like to play with.32.What did AAP do after finishing their research on screen time?A. They gave some practical suggestions.B. They told parents how to reduce their children's screen time.C. They trained many child care workers.D. They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.33.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A. Choose proper programs and watch with them.B. Play with them for at least one hour every day.C. Avoid letting them watch TV.D. Don't worry about them.34.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A. An hour or more every day.B. Using too many electronic devices.C. Screen time takes the place of other activities.D. Using electronic media to comfort the children.35.What is media-free time?A. It is the time you can use media freely.B. It is the time you cook or drive.C. It is the time to be with your family.D. It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Some girls are doing less exercise. A survey shows that only 25% of girls often get outdoor activities. Many don't like PE classes and don't play sports. These girls may face a lot of problems. They may become fat. And they may get some kinds of illnesses.A 16-year-old girl says, "I don't want to do exercise. I just feel too tired. I like watching TV on the sofa more than doing exercise."Some girls say they don't have enough time to do sports. They must often help their parents do housework. "We have dishes to do, the house to clean and homework to do. There really isn't time for anything else."36题完成句子;37~38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语36.If some girls don't play sports, they may and get some kinds of illnesses.37.What is the percentage(百分比) of the girls that often get outdoor activities according to the survey?___________________________________________________________38.Why do some girls say they don't have enough time to do sports?___________________________________________________________39.___________________________________________________________40.___________________________________________________________五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)I could still remember how much I loved reading when I was a student. I was crazy about41 (read) newspapers at that time. I used to walk twenty 42(minute) every day to the nearest bus station just to buy a newspaper.Later, I fell in love with reading novels. Sometimes, I read the s43novel for many times. I used to save money every week to buy a new novel. I had so many books, and my friends said I could sell some of 44. But I didn't want to do that, 45they were important to me.However, I had to sell some of my books one day. I was so poor that I didn't have money to buy food. I didn't want to a46my parents for money or borrow money from my friends. So I chose a few 47(book) and sold them. I got enough money to buy food and drinks. But I felt 48 (happy).Now, I have a job and don't have much free time. But I still try to find some time to read. I often read while eating, after meals or deep at night. I enjoy 49(I) in reading.Reading 50(help) me a lot. From books I learn many new things and know how to deal with(处理) problems. Reading has become a necessary part of my life.六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)A: Long time no see, Tom.51.?B: Pretty good. Peter, what are you doing these days?A: I'm playing tennis in a sports club near my house after school.B: 52.?A: Nearly every day. I believe the more exercise I do, the healthier I'll be.B: 53..I think once or twice a week is enough.A: 54.?B: Because too much exercise may be not good for our health.A: Maybe you're right. Thanks.B: 55..七、书面表达(20分)假如你是某英语俱乐部的成员李华,本周你们要就"The ways to keep healthy"这个话题进行讨论,请你根据以下图示写一篇英语短文为此次发言做准备。
【中考英语总复习 易错考点分类练】02 冠词(原卷及答案)
02 冠词中考高考频易错考点高考频易错题典例考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法-Do you know Robert?-Yes,he is university student. He likes sports and runs for hour every morning.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a错因分析:易错选D.不能分辨元音字母和元音音素。
正确解答:B 第一空表示泛指含义,且university是以半元音音素开头,故用a;第二空表示数量“一”,且hour以元音音素开头,故用an.考点2 定冠词the的用法1.Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/错因分析:易错选C.忽视最高级前要加定冠词the.正确解答:B 第一空形容词最高级前需加the;第二空learner表泛指,故用a.2.Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/错因分析:易错选A.分不清年代和年份前冠词的使用。
正确解答:B 第一空表泛指用不定冠词a;第二空表示“在20世纪70年代”,在表示时期、年代、世纪的名词前用the.考点3 零冠词的用法1.Do you know when is No Tobacco(烟草)Day?A.anB.aC.theD./错因分析:易错选C.误认为此处表示特指,忽略了节日前不加冠词。
正确解答:D “No Tobacco Day”为“无烟日”,在表示节日、季节、月份等的名词前不用冠词。
2.-Does your father go to work by car every day?-No,he sometimes takes bus.A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;/错因分析:易错选A.分不清交通工具类名词前冠词的使用。
(江苏南京卷)2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(参考答案)
2022年中考第二次模拟考试(江苏南京卷)英语·参考答案选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)15 ABACC 610 BBAAD 1115 BBBCC二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1620 ACADB 2125 DBCAB三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)2630 CBCAD 3135 BBCBD 3640 BABCC非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41.(e)xpected42.except43.crazier44.pronounce45.widelyB)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。
47.succeeded48.politely49.disappear50.agreementC)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
51.himself52.with53.enough54.decision55.seriously五、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)56.top57.expect58.having59.Some60.well61.Distractions62.funny63.breaks64.writer’s##author’s65.followingB)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
66.(h)ungry67.(g)rowing68.(p)romised69.(i)nstructions70.(t)hrough72.(w)hether73.(a)lways74.(f)armers75.(r)ich六、书面表达(满分15分)例文Dear friends,How time flies and I’ll graduate from school soon.In the past three years, firstly, I spent most of my time studying and I formed a good study habit. Secondly, if my classmates were in trouble, I would give them a hand and be their good listener. Thirdly, I made a lot of new friends; we would help e ach other in life as we’ll study. However, I have something unsatisfied. For example, I was lack of exercise because of heavy study. And I didn’t take an active part in social public activities. In fact, it only takes us almost 30 seconds to exercise; we c ould do that on weekends. I shouldn’t find any reasons, such as heavy study.All in all, I suggest that we should rethink what we did in the past, and make a conclusion about advantages and disadvantages, which is good for our improvement. At last, I hope that my advice is helpful for you.Yours,Nancy。
中考第二次模拟检测《英语卷》含答案解析
(满分120分,考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
()21.My pet dog is missing. If you see ______ dog with four white legs, please call me.A. theB. aC. anD. /()22.I think the cost of the trip is very _______,and the ticket is very ________.A. expensive; highB. expensive; expensiveC. high; highD. high; expensive()23.I’ve read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so as to get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully()24.-What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.A. unlessB. onceC. whenD. while()25.The film will begin at two this afternoon. Shall we meet at ______ at the cinema gate?A. forty past oneB. half past twoC. two to threeD. a quarter to two()26.Facial recognition(人脸识别)technology is widely used for payment._______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.A. For exampleB. As a resultC. What’s worseD. What’s more()27.Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and ______ which university is the best for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. find outD. run out()28.Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully ______ China’s culture, history and tradition.A. understandB. searchC. compareD. imagine()29.He ______ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t()30.-I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?-Of course! There ______ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC.isD. is going to be()31.Melting ice(融化的冰)can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels ______at a speed of 3.2cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. riseD. was rising()32.Taxi Apps (打车软件)can help us travel around more easily.______ more and more people like using them.A. OrB. SoC. AndD. But()33.-Excuse me, could you tell me ______?-Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio stationD. why can I get to the radio station()34.Peppa Pig(小猪佩奇)is a British cartoon ______ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. /()35.—Must I wear the school uniform on school days?--_________ . It’s one of the school rules.A. It’s beautifulB. I don’t think soC. I’m afraid soD. It fits you well第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
中考英语模拟试卷二(附答案)
中考英语模拟试卷二(附答案)一、单项填空,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(本题有10小题,每小题2分,共20分)(共10题;共20分)1.You can put the fried rice in oven to heat it.A. aB. anC. itD. /2.—What would you like? —Some , please.A. tomatoB. potatoC. carrotsD. apple3.This house includes five bedrooms and two living rooms.A. takesB. hasC. returnsD. collects4.We enjoy the ______ streets. We don't like the noisy ones.A. quietB. busyC. scaryD. sad5.Mary doesn't like blue, so her mother ____ buys blue clothes for her.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never6.I decide to practise harder_____ I will be more confident in front of the class.A. so thatB. althoughC. whenD. if7.Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to8.If it snowy tomorrow, Mr Green his daughter at the school gate.A. is, picks upB. will be, picks upC. is, will pick upD. will be, will pick up9.—________ do you go to the sports club? —At least once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far10.— How was your school trip? —.A. It was freeB. It is greatC. It was greatD. It's raining二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)(共1题;共15分)11.完形填空What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home , but others like to go2 a walk or play football . My friends Jack works hard in a factory during the3 .At the weekend, he always4 the same thing. On Saturday he5 his car and on6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a7 one,but there's always8 to do on a farm. The children help with the animals and give them their9 .Jack and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal.1. A. play B. live C. stay D. enjoy2. A. to B. in C. at D. for3. A. weekdays B. time C. autumn D. day4. A. borrows B. make C. does D. has5. A. watches B. washes C. driving D. sells6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Tuesday7. A. big B. small C. hard D. short8. A. little B. far C. fast D. much9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. balls10. A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly三、阅读理解(本题有15小题。
2020年春牛津英语中考专题复习九年级下册Unit 2过关检测(Word版附答案)
Unit 2过关检测时间:60分钟满分:100分一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.—What are you going to do next month?—I am going to travel to Germany,which is European country.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.—When shall I visit you tomorrow?—Morning or afternoon. It makes no to me.A. changeB. differenceC. choiceD. decision3.—Have you noticed that there are a lot of programs about Chinese poems?—Yes, and I think they can students’ interest in our traditional culture.A. contactB. increaseC. completeD. reflect4. I the Music Club last year, and I met my best friend there.A. joinedB. attendedC. took part inD. joined in5.The dress is made of silk. It should be washed.A. in handB. at handC. on handD. by hand6.Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really our amazing China.A. take part inB. take care ofC. take an interest inD. take pride in7.It’s known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.A. politelyB. loudlyC. widelyD. hardly8.The students’ interest in Chinese paper cutting a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk.A. has risenB. roseC. risesD. was rising9.—What’s wrong with your forehead?—I knocked my head on the tree while I my dog.A. walkedB. was walkingC. has walkedD. am walking10.—Is Helen watching TV?—Yes, she is. She TV for two hours every day.A. watchesB. is watchingC. watchedD. has watched二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor.Einstein often 11invitations to give speeches at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, "It’s a 12to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein."One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, "I’m so tired. I want to 13giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I can’t let my audience(观众) down.""I know what to do," said Hans. "I can give th e speech for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your speech so many times 14I’ve learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won’t 15."So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 16of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to the speech which was given by Hans without difficulty, and 17the applause(鼓掌) at the end.However, before Hans left, a man shouted, "I’d like to ask you a question." He then asked a question so 18that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.Einstein’s face turned white. "Oh, no!" he thought. "Now we’re in trouble." But Hans just laughed and said, "That’s an easy question. Even my 19can answer it. Hans, please..." Einstein stood up and answered the question 20.They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little while later, Hans offered to drive. "No," laughed Einstein,"it’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans."11.A. received B. refused C. discovered D. touched12.A. chance B. pleasure C. goal D. pity13.A. enjoy B. continue C. suggest D. avoid14.A. until B. that C. since D. though15.A. find out B. set out C. break out D. carry out16.A. corner B. side C. front D. back17.A. joined in B. waited for C. gave up D. laughed at18.A. usual B. stupid C. easy D. difficult19.A. master B. driver C. partner D. student20.A. difficultly B. differently C. perfectly D. angrily三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AA young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection letter from a ballet school. "You have the wrong body for ballet," it says, "and at thirteen, you are too old." This was one of the most popular advertisements (广告) of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatre’s principal (主要的) dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as athirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old, or that she didn’t have the perfectbody type (She is only 157cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult forher to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. Shestayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo (单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerina’s Tale. So what’s ne xt? According to Copeland, anything is possible: "My career (职业) really is just now beginning."21.What does the underlined word"rejection" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1?A. 奖励B. 惩罚C. 拒绝D. 赞扬22.How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer?A. 13.B. 14.C. 25.D. 33.23.Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes?A. Because her family moved a lot.B. Because she was not a good dancer.C. Because she had no invitation letter.D. Because she had the wrong body type.24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C. Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.D. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.25.What’s the writer’s opinion of Copeland?A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B. Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D. Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.BMost people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.Born in September, 1897, Irène Joliot-Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irène studied in their school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the Collège Sévigné in Paris.Irène entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in Mathematics and Physics. When World War Ⅰ began, Irène went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irène continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium.In 1918, Irène became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frédéric Joliot-Curie joined the Institute, and Irène taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Hélène was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.Like her mother, Irène combined family and career. Like her mother, Irène was awarded the Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia(白血病) because of her work with radioactivity(放射性). Irène Joliot-Curie died of leukemia on 17 March 1956.26.How many times did Marie Curie win the Nobel Prize?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.27.Who is Irène Joliot-Curie?A. She is Marie Curie’s younger daughter.B. She is another winner of the Nobel Prize in the family.C. She is Hélène’s sister.D. She is the assistant in her school.28.Which of the following is right?A. Marie Curie was only her own children’s teacher.B. Irène entered the University of Paris after World War Ⅰ.C. Like her mother, Irène by herself won the Nobel Prize.D. Both Irène and her mother died of leukemia.29.Irène had her son in .A. 1926B. 1927C. 1932D. 193530.What’s the right order acco rding to the passage?a. Irène became her mother’s assistant.b. Irène got married.c. Irène entered the University of Paris to prepare for a degree in Mathematics and Physics.d. Irène and her husband were awarded the Nobel Prize.A. c-a-b-dB. a-b-c-dC. b-c-a-dD. d-c-b-aCA little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame (瘸的) leg. He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.One spring, the boy’s fathe r gave each child a small tree to plant."Whoever grows the best tree will get a favourite gift," he said to them. Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So he never cared about it.A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didn’t die, but also grew some fresh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others. He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist (植物学家). One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most plants grew at night. Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears (泪水) running out.Many years passed. The little boy didn’t become a botanist, but he was knows as a great president of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.31.The little boy regarded himself as all the time.A. a helpful sonB. a kind brotherC. an unlucky kidD. a clever student32.The children planted trees .A. by the riverB. in the gardenC. near the schoolD. along the street33.The boy’s tree grew best because .A. his teacher gave him some adviceB. it was the best tree at the beginningC. his father looked after it really wellD. other children didn’t water their trees34.The little boy became a when he grew up.A. presidentB. painterC. botanistD. doctor35.The story mainly tells us .A. health is very importantB. it’s hard to get to the topC. planting trees needs secretsD. love is the best gift of life四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)Xu Yuanchong was born on 18 April 1921 in Jiangxi, China. He is best known for translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. Xu took foreign language studies at Tsinghua University after he studied abroad. And after that, he became a professor in English and French. Since 1983 to now, he is professor at Peking University.Xu’s mother was well educated and good at painting. She had great influence on Xu in his literature. His uncle Xiong Shiyi was a translator, who translated the play Wang Baochuan into English, which was a hit in the UK. Xiong’s achievement gave Xu a strong interest in learning English. In 1939, he translat ed his first work, Lin Huiyin’s poem Do not throw away into English, which was publishedin the "Literary Translation News".His poetry was selected (挑选) as teaching materials by foreign universities. In 1994, British publishing company Penguin published Xu Yuanchong’s "300 China’s immortal poems" (《中国不朽诗三百首》). That was the first time that the publishing company publishes a Chinese translation. Apart from translating the classical Chinese poetry into foreign languages, Xu Yuanchong also translated many of the British and French classics into Chinese. Xu was awarded the "Lifetime achievements in translation" from the Translators Association of China (TAC) in 2010.Now, at the age of 96, Xu is still working hard at translating. He said, "I start my work at 3:30 in the morning because I like doing what I like."根据短文内容回答下列问题36.What is Xu Yuanchong famous for? (no more than 8 words)___________________________________________________________________________________ _________37.Who had great influence on Xu Yuanchong? (no more than 6 words)___________________________________________________________________________________ _________38.When did Xu Yuanchong translate his first work? (no more than 3 words)___________________________________________________________________________________ _________39.What was selected as teaching materials by foreign universities? (no more than 5 words)___________________________________________________________________________________ _________40.Why is Xu Yuanchong still working hard at translating? (no more than 8 words)___________________________________________________________________________________ _________五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词41.Many people are (斗士) against unfairness, and we should support them.42.Mary tried her best to (控制) the car, but it crashed into the big stone at last.43.Grace will go to a university for (更进一步的)education after she finishes high school.44.Doctors say that too much pressure is not good for a child’s (发展).45.Being tall gives him an (优势) over the other basketball players.(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空46.Peter should have been here by now. Something must (happen)to him.47.Edison had many in his life and he many things. He was agreat .(invent)48.The (discover) of oil in the poor area made people there see the hope of being rich.49.The letter "x" often represents a(n) (known) number in some Math exercises.50. Now more and more Chinese have driving (licence).六、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(有两词多余)(每小题1分,共10分)Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on 11 December 1911. After he graduated 51Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he 52his Ph.D. degrees in both aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 53as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories.He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he54to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of dev eloping China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 55related fields and was honored as the "56of Chinese Rocketry". He is the pride of the Chinese people.He passed57on 31 October 2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, "My career is in China, my 58is in China and my destination is in China!" When someone said he could make much more money 59he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, "My 60name is Qian, but I don’t like qian." 51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.七、书面表达(20分)"中国核潜艇之父"黄旭华院士,是央视王牌节目《开讲啦》开播以来最年长的演讲者。
中考英语单项填空专题练习附解析
中考英语单项填空专题练习附解析中考英语单项填空专题练习附解析:1. (2015福州模拟)After two days, our food ________ , and we had to return to the camp.A. gave inB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave up【解析】选C。
句意: 两天后我们的食物用完了, 我们不得不返回营地。
give out用光, 耗尽; give in屈服; give away泄露; give up放弃。
2. Not only food and clothes but also some necessary equipment________ sent to the disaster-hit area since the powerful earthquake occurred.A. has beenB. have beenC. is beingD. are being【解析】选A。
考查主谓一致。
句意: 自从强有力的地震发生后, 一些必要的设备、食物和衣物被送到了灾区。
这里的谓语和就近的some necessary equipment一致, 所以用单数形式。
not only A but also B结构中谓语动词单复数和B一致。
时间状语为since+一般过去时从句, 所以谓语动词要用完成时。
【加固训练】Not only ________ the activity ________ public awareness of world hunger, but raised a lot of money for the poor children.A. /; has increasedB. is; increasedC. has; increasedD. /; increased【解析】选C。
句意: 这次活动不仅增强了公众对世界饥饿的认识, 而且为贫穷的孩子募集了很多资金。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 语法填空专项练习和答案
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习语法填空专项练习和答案一、英语语法填空汇编1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________(one)computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________(slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________(find) almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________(shop), play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________(name), ages, and even sex(性别). They are so________(interest) in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first;slowly;they;without;be found;shopping;names;interested;because;the【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了电脑的发明时间,以及电脑的用途。
2022年中考英语综合复习题(二)
知识运用(两节,共20小题,满分20分)A )单项选择从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题,每小题1分)()1.—Have you read a book called ?—Yes._______book is very interesting.A.An B.A C.The ()2.—Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?—Sure.I visited this city three years ago,so this is my _______time here.A.first B.second C.third ()3.—Can you come over to my place for dinner?—_______.Shall I bring anything?A.Yes,I ’d love to B.Just have a look C.Have a nice meal ()4.—Tom,how is the (空调)in your room?—The house owner naturally doesn ’t want to pay all the money herself.And _______side of us wants to get angry,so we paid half for a new one.A.both B.either C.neither ()5.—Lily,the flowers _______be moved indoors before the storm comes,or all our effort will be wasted.—Yes,you ’re right.Let ’s go head.A.might B.must C.can ()6.—What do you think of the new movie (《流浪地球》)?—It ’s _______wonderful _______I really like it.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to ()7.—Do you know (港珠澳大桥)?—Yes,it is _______cross -sea bridge in the world.A.the longer B.longest C.the longest ()8.Rules are helpful to us ,so wehave to _______them.A.follow B.following C.follows ()9.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!综合复习题(二)(满分:100分)2022年中考英语—Of course.He is_______than any other students in his class.A.talentedB.more talentedC.less talented ()10.—Tom’s light was still on at11o’clock last night.Do you know_______?—To prepare for tomorrow’s Chinese exam.A.if he studies hardB.why he stayed up so lateC.when will he stop studyingB)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
中考英语单项填空练习带答案解析
中考英语单项填空练习带答案解析中考英语单项填空练习:1. The boy pretended ________ asleep when his father came back.A. to fallB. to have fallenC. fallingD. having fallen【解析】选B。
考查动词pretend的用法。
句意: 他父亲回来时, 那个男孩假装已经入睡。
动词pretend后要接不定式结构, 表示“假装已经做某事”要用pretend to have done sth. 结构。
故答案为B。
【拓展延伸】只能接不定式作宾语的动词还有: afford负担得起, arrange安排, ask要求, choose选择, decide决定, demand要求, determine决心, expect期待, 预计, hesitate犹豫, hope希望, long渴望, manage设法, offer主动提出, plan 计划, prepare准备, promise答应, refuse拒绝, want想要, wish希望等。
2. The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. having been completedC. completedD. to be completed【解析】选D。
考查非谓语动词。
句意: 明年即将建成的机场将有助于发展该地区的旅游业。
根据next year可知, 机场还没有建成, 应该用动词不定式表将来, 并作后置定语, to be completed相当于which is to be completed。
3. (2015衡水模拟)The government must be very ________ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one.A. particularB. concernedC. cautiousD. certain【解析】选C。
2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)
2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题试卷(含答案)二、第二部分单项填空(10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题,每小题1分)1.—Shall we play____basketball this afternoon?—Good idea!Do you have____basketball?()A.the;a B.a;a C./;a D./;/2.Would you please give me some ________on memorizing words quickly?()A.suggestion B.idea C.advice D.opinion 3.About ______ of the students in Kaili ______ to school by bus.()A.two fifth;go B.two fifths;goC.two fifth;goes D.two fifths;goes4.﹣Fishing is one of activities among many people.﹣Yes.But now it 's not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other rivers.()A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular5.Last week the old books____to raise money for Free the Children.()A.is sold B.are soldC.will be sold D.were sold6.Nowadays I can choose courses from the app on my phones and study by .()A.I B.me C.my D.myself7.Let's go to the mountains if it ____ tomorrow.()A.Won't rain B.rainsC.doesn't rain D.will rain8.—There are more TV series than before.—That's true.But____was to my taste.I prefer westerns.()A.all B.few C.some D.none9.—Do you know____we hold the 24th Winter Olympic Games?—Exactly ,to increase the popularity of ice and snow sports.()A.how B.why C.where D.when10.﹣﹣Helen,could you please water the flowers in my garden?﹣﹣___________.They are so lovely.()A.That's too bad B.With pleasureC.You're welcome D.I'm afraid not二、第三部分完形填空(15分)11.(15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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中考英语专题复习二:单项填空
一、试题概括
共15小题,计15分。
试题题干简洁明了,突出考点,始终体现“基础知识和基本技能”的考点回归最基础的要求,不出偏题、难题和怪题。
试题考查内容广,涉及词法、句法、情景会话等,考点遍布初中各项语法知识。
如冠词、代词、介词、形容词、动词(情态动词、动词不定式、动词词语辨析、动词短语)、现在完成时、定语从句、宾语从句、反意疑问句等。
在有限的题量中注意了试题题干情景化和生活化的设计,综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言基础知识的能力,避免了单纯考查语言知识的现象。
二、命题目的
单项填空题是目前我国各级各类英语测试中使用最为普遍的一种考查语言知识运用的题型。
尽管这种题在许多方面有其不足之处,但鉴于它具有命题形式灵活、针对性强、覆盖面广、可以实现机器阅卷、有利于保证测试的信度等方面的优点,在大规模的考试中还经常使用。
单项填空题的检测范围主要涉及词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用语和表达法及它们在特定情景中的运用。
要通过上下文来创设语境,体现语言的形式、意义和语用功能的统一。
三、考试题型
单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
选择最佳答案。
21. -Have you seen ________ film Avatar (阿凡达)?
-Yeah. It’s ________ very exciting one, I think.
A. a; an
B. the; an
C. the; a
D. a; the
22. -Whose book is this? Is it Tom’s?
-No, it’s ________. And ________ book is on the desk.
A. mine; his
B. mine; him
C. my; his
D. my; him
23. Have a glass of water, please. You ________ be thirsty after a long walk.
A. should
B. must
C. can
D. have to
24. ―How many times have you been here?
―This is my ________ visit.
A. four
B. the four
C. fourth
D. the fourth
25. These pictures ________ when we went to Mountain Tai last weekend.
A. took
B. were taken
C. will take
D. will be taken
26. Ben is unhappy, ________ he got a C in the math test.
A. because
B. before
C. if
D. when
27. In the exam, the ________ you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A. careful; little
B. more careful; less
C. careful; few
D. more careful; the fewer
28. ________ sunny day it is! It’s really good to go out for a hiking.
A. What a B.What C.How a D.How
29. ―How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up?
―It makes me ________ very proud.
A. felt
B. to feel
C. feel
D. feeling
30. It is reported that the sand storm (沙尘暴) is moving ________ the south year after year.
A. through
B. towards
C. beside
D. below
31. -Your father is sleeping now. Could you ________ the music a bit?
-OK, mum.
A. turn down
B. turn on
C. turn off
D. turn
32. If you w ant to know the word ________, you’d better look it up in the dictionary.
A. hardly
B. carefully
C. mostly
D. exactly
33. We won the game at last and it showed that you made the right ________.
A. expression
B. solution
C. decision
D. experience
34. -May I have a look at that skirt?
-________. Here you are.
A. I’m sure you can
B. Excuse me
C. Certainly
D. Take it easy
35. Nobody knows ________ to work yesterday.
A. why didn’t he go
B. why he didn’t go
C. why won’t he go
D. why he won’t go
参考答案
21-25 CABCB 26-30 ADACB31-35 ADCCB
【教后反思】
新课标第一网系列资料。