八年级下册期中词汇与短语复习

合集下载

八下英语重点单词短语

八下英语重点单词短语

八下英语重点单词短语八年级英语的重点单词和短语有很多。

下面是一些可能的例子: 1. 单词:Adventure(冒险)。

Ancient(古代的)。

Behavior(行为)。

Climate(气候)。

Environment(环境)。

Global(全球的)。

Heritage(遗产)。

Journey(旅程)。

Knowledge(知识)。

Pollution(污染)。

Species(物种)。

Tradition(传统)。

Urban(城市的)。

Wildlife(野生动物)。

2. 短语:A piece of cake(小菜一碟)。

Break the ice(打破僵局)。

Catch someone's eye(引起某人的注意)。

Don't judge a book by its cover(不要以貌取人)。

Get the hang of(掌握)。

In the long run(从长远来看)。

It's a small world(世界真小)。

Keep an eye on(密切关注)。

On top of the world(兴高采烈)。

Piece of advice(一条建议)。

Take it easy(放松点)。

Think outside the box(打破常规思维)。

Turn a blind eye to(对...视而不见)。

Worth a shot(值得一试)。

以上只是一些八年级英语的重点单词和短语的例子,实际上还有很多其他的词汇和短语。

希望这些例子能对你有所帮助。

八年级下期中考试必背词组和句型

八年级下期中考试必背词组和句型

外研社八年级下期中考试必背词组和句型模块1-模块2句型(听写句子)1:What a delicious smell ! 味道真香呀!2:Would you like to try some ? 你想品尝一些吗?3:I’m afraid she has a sweet tooth .恐怕她喜欢甜食。

4:What does your mum look like ? 你妈妈长什么样子?5:The milk has gone sour overnight .牛奶一夜就变酸了。

6:How excited he is about hearing from his mother .收到他妈妈的来信他是多么的激动呀。

7:How do you feel about getting good marks ? 考得好,你感觉如何?8:I don’t know how to do things in the right way. 我不知道如何以正确的方法做事。

= I don’t know how I should do things in the right way.9: I am afraid of heights ,so I am afraid to climb up it . 我恐高,因此我不敢爬上去。

10:There is plenty of pizza and cookies . 有很多的比萨饼和曲奇饼。

11:I have been to many interesting places. 我去过很多景点。

12:It is a pity that he didn’t come . 遗憾的是,他没有来。

13:If you beat him, you will win the first place .如果你打败他,你将赢得第一名。

14 I find it impossible to afford the house . 我发觉不可能买得起这房子。

八年级下册英语期中单词考试重点

八年级下册英语期中单词考试重点

八年级下册英语期中单词考试重点一、动词(Verbs)1. listen (听)e.g. I like to listen to music in my free time.2. read (读)e.g. She reads a book every day.3. write (写)e.g. You need to write a report for your English class.4. speak (说话)e.g. Can you speak Spanish?5. learn (学习)e.g. We learn new words in our English class.6. study (学习)e.g. He studies math for two hours every day.7. practice (练习)e.g. They practice playing the piano after school.8. play (玩,弹奏)e.g. My sister likes to play basketball.9. watch (观看)e.g. We watched a movie last night.10. help (帮助)e.g. Can you help me with my homework?11. understand (理解)e.g. I don't understand this question. Can you explain it to me?12. remember (记住)e.g. Try to remember the new vocabulary words for the test.13. forget (忘记)e.g. I forgot to bring my lunch to school today.14. think (想)e.g. What do you think about the new movie?15. know (知道)e.g. I know the answer to that question.二、名词(Nouns)1. student (学生)e.g. There are many students in my school.2. teacher (老师)e.g. My English teacher is very nice.3. book (书)e.g. I bought a new book at the bookstore.4. pen (钢笔)e.g. Can I borrow a pen from you?5. pencil (铅笔)e.g. I need a pencil for the math test.6. desk (书桌)e.g. Write your name on the top of your desk.7. chair (椅子)e.g. Please take a seat in the chair.8. computer (电脑)e.g. We use computers in our computer class.9. phone (电话)e.g. I can't find my phone. Have you seen it?10. school (学校)e.g. We have lots of fun activities at our school.11. class (课程)e.g. I have English class in the morning.12. lesson (课程内容)e.g. The teacher gave us a lesson on grammar.13. test (考试)e.g. I have a math test tomorrow.14. homework (家庭作业)e.g. Did you finish your homework yet?15. friend (朋友)e.g. I have many friends in my class.三、形容词(Adjectives)1. happy (快乐的)e.g. He was very happy when he got his test results.2. sad (难过的)e.g. I feel sad when I see people fighting.3. excited (兴奋的)e.g. I am excited to go on vacation next week.4. tired (疲倦的)e.g. She looks tired after playing basketball.5. bored (无聊的)e.g. I get bored when I have nothing to do.6. hungry (饥饿的)e.g. I am always hungry after playing sports.7. thirsty (口渴的)e.g. Do you want something to drink? Are you thirsty?8. interesting (有趣的)e.g. The story she told us was very interesting.9. difficult (困难的)e.g. This math problem is too difficult for me.10. easy (容易的)e.g. This question is easy to answer.四、副词(Adverbs)1. slowly (慢慢地)e.g. He walks slowly in the park.2. quickly (迅速地)e.g. I ate my dinner quickly because I was hungry.3. well (好地)e.g. She plays the piano well.4. badly (糟糕地)e.g. I did badly on the English test.5. loudly (大声地)e.g. He shouted loudly at the concert.6. quietly (安静地)e.g. Please speak quietly in the library.7. often (经常)e.g. I often go to the movie theater on weekends.8. always (总是)e.g. She always arrives late for school.9. never (从不)e.g. I never eat fast food.10. sometimes (有时候)e.g. Sometimes I like to watch movies at home.五、其他(Others)1. and (和)e.g. My brother and I went to the park.2. but (但是)e.g. I am tired, but I still need to finish my homework.3. or (或者)e.g. Do you want tea or coffee?4. because (因为)e.g. I didn't go to the party because I was sick.5. so (所以)e.g. It's raining, so we can't go to the beach.6. if (如果)e.g. If it snows tomorrow, we can go skiing.7. when (当...时候)e.g. I will call you when I get home.8. where (哪里)e.g. Where is the nearest post office?9. who (谁)e.g. Who is your favorite actor?10. how (如何)e.g. How do you spell your name?这就是八年级下册英语期中单词考试重点的详细介绍,希望对你有所帮助!。

人教版英语八年级下册 期中复习Units 1-5单元 重点词汇、变形、短语及句型

人教版英语八年级下册 期中复习Units 1-5单元   重点词汇、变形、短语及句型

八下期中复习之u n i t1-5(绝密资料,考前专用)一、重点词汇1.胃,腹部________________2. 咽喉,喉咙________________3.咳嗽________________4.乘客;旅客______________5.问题,苦恼________________6.呼吸________________7.事故,意外______________ 8.情况,状况________________ 9.重要性______________10.决定________________ 11.勇气,意志________________ 12.死亡________________13.志愿(者)_____________ 14. 通知________________ 15.孤独的______________16.几个,数个______________ 17.满足,满意________________ 18.旅行________________19.修理,修补______________ 20.破旧(损)的______________ 21.残疾的_______________ 22.想象,设想______________ 23.困难,难题________________ 24.仁慈,善良____________ 25.理解,领会______________ 26.垃圾,废弃物______________ 27.借;借用________________ 28.浪费;垃圾______________ 29.发展,壮大________________ 30. 邻居________________ 31.关系,联系______________ 32.交流,沟通________________ 33.年级较长的______________ 34.代替,反而______________ 35.任意,每一________________ 36. 焦虑的________________ 37.正确的,恰当的_________ 38.解释,说明________________ 40.成员,分子________________ 41. 压力_________________ 42.主意,意见________________ 43.继续,持续________________ 44.造成,引起_____________ 45.可能,也许________________ 46.很大程度上________________ 47.突然,突然_____________ 48.奇特/怪的________________ 49.报道,公布________________ 50.倚,碰,撞_____________ 51.倒下的,落下的____________ 52.理解,领会________________53.章节,段落_____________ 54.彻底地,完全地____________ 55.实情,事实________________二、词汇变形1.lie (v. 躺) —(过去式)—(过去分词)—(现在分词)2.press (v.) —(n. 压力)3.break v .—(过去式)—(过去分词)4.mean (v.意思是,打算,意欲)—(过去式) —(过去分词) —___n.意思5.important (adj.)—(n. 重要性)6.decide (v). —(n. 决定)7.death (n.)—(v. 死)—(adj. 死亡的)—(adj. 垂死的)—(adj. 致命的)8.cheer (v/n) —(adj.令人振奋的,快乐的)9.disable (v.) —(adj / n. 残疾的) —n.(无能,没有能力)10.difficult (adj.) —(n. 困难) —(pl. 困难)11.train (v.) —(n. 训练) —(n.教练,教员)12.kind (n/adj.) —(n. 善良的) —(adv. 善良地)13.understand (原形)—_____ (过去式)—_ (adj. 善解人意的)14..change (v.)—(adj. 多变的,变化无常的) —n.15.v.依靠;信赖→_____________→_____________n. 独立→____________adj.独立的;自主的16.v.发展;壮大______________→______________(名词) →_____________adj.发达的,先进的→_____________adj 发展中的17.n.公正性;合理性_____________→_____________(形容词:合理的;公正的)→_____________(形容词:不合理的;不公正的)18.v.落下;掉下____________→____________(过去式及过去分词)→____________(ing形式)19.精神压力,心理负担→_______________n →______________v.强调,着重,使焦虑→______________adj.焦虑不安的,心力交瘁的→______________ adj. 压力大的,紧张的municate (v.) —____________________ (n. 交流)21.argue (v.) —____________________ (n. 争论,争吵)22.old (adj.) —____________________ (adj. 年纪较长的)23.proper (adj.) —_______________ (adv. 合理地) —_____________(不合理的,不合适的)pete (v.) —____________________ (n. 比赛) —____________________ (n. 竞争者)25.skill (n.) —____________________ (adj 熟练的)ual (adj.) —(adv. 通常) —(反义词,adj. 不寻常的)27.clear adj. —(adv. 清晰地,明显地) —(adj.不清楚的,不确定的)28..normal adj. —____________________adv.29.own —v. — .adj —n.主人,物主30.excite v.使兴奋,使激动—adj—adj—n.兴奋,激动31.strange adj.奇特的,奇怪的—____________ .陌生人—____________ .adv.奇怪的32.sleep—____________ .adj瞌睡的—____________ .adj睡着的33.sudden —____________ .adv.突然,忽然plete —____________ .adj —____________ .v完成—____________ .adv完全地,彻底地35.沉默,无声n.—____________ .adj 沉默的,寂静的36.true —____________ .adv 确实地,真正的—____________ .n真相37.begin v.开始—____________ .(过去式)—____________ .n 开始,开端三、短语归纳1. 喉咙痛_______2. 头疼_________3. 咳嗽_______4. 休息___ ________5. 立刻,马上_________6. 陷入,参与____7. 摔倒_________ _8. 不假思索__9. 使某人惊讶的是10. 多亏了_________ 11. 习惯于做某事_______ 12. 做决定_______ _____13. 冒险_________ 14. 用光______ ____ 15. 掌管,管理____ 16. 放弃__________17. 曾经… 过去_ 18. 想出;提出___ 19. 一种强烈的满足感20. 试用;参加…选拔21. 筹钱;募捐__ 22. 与此同时____ 23. 推迟;延迟____ __ 24. 与......相像;像____ 25. 赠送;捐赠______________________ 26. 影响;有作用___ 27. 对…感到兴奋____ 28. 分发;散发_______ 29. (使)变得更高兴;振奋30. __________________________倒出垃圾31. ____________________________搭便车32. _____________________从事;创作33. _____________________扔掉,丢弃34. _____________________过来;顺便来访35. _____________________为某人提供某物36. _________________________依靠;信赖37. ___________________________结果是38. 为了,目的是______________________ 39. .一…..就____________________________ 40. .对某人生气_________________________ 41. 完成做某事,做完某事_____________ 42. 扫地_______________________________ 43. 与某人吵架/打架__ 44. 和… 比较45. 翻看,浏览_ ___ 46. 成功地发展;解决___ 47. 和睦相处;关系良好_ 48. 主动提出做某事___ 49. 一直______ _____ 50. 担心某事______ _ 51. 与某人吵架__ 52. 与某人竞争____ 53. 取得更好的成绩54. 删除__________ 55. 确信;确认__ 56. 一团糟__ 57. 在困难的时候58. 接电话;捡起;搭载__ 59. 在某人去……的路上_ 60. 沉默;无声61. 对……有意义62. 做某事上有困难…63. 做某事令人震惊64. 说实话__ 65. 拆除;摧毁_ 66. 忙于做….__ 67. 突然__________ 68. 停止做某事__ 69.改变某人的生活/想法________________ 70.因为…而感谢__________________________ 71. dream of sth /doing sth ________________ 72.the answer to ___________________________ 73. make a living ______________________ 74.浪费时间做某事________________________四、固定结构1.It is +adj to do sth _______________________________________________________2.It is +adj for sb to do sth _______________________________________________3.It is +adj of sb to do sth ________________________________________________4.It’s better / best to do sth _______________________________________________5.Find it +adj (for sb) to do sth _____________________________________________6.see/watch/hear/notice sb do/doing sth __________________________________7.have difficulty/trouble with sth/in doing sth _________________________________8.make sb do sth ___________________________________________________________9.It is a good way/idea to do sth ______________________________________________10.It takes sb sm/st to do sth ___________________________________________________11.Sb spend sm/st (in)doing sth /on sth _______________________________________12.What /how about doing sth ? ____________________________________________13.Could you please (not) do sth ? ____________________________________________14.Would you mind (not) doing sth ? _________________________________________15.Why not do sth ? __________________________________________________________16.Why don’t you do sth ___________________________________________________17.You’d better do sth ______________________________________________________18.Would you like to do sth ? ________________________________________________19.Have no choice but to do sth ____________________________________________20.Try one’s best to do sth __________________________________________________21.There is/are sb /sth doing ________________________________________________22.Sb be doing …when … ____________________________________________________23.There is / are something / nothing wrong with…____________________________24.介词后+ _____________ /_____________/_____________25.情态动词/ 助动词/ 后+ _____________26.neither ….nor /either …or…__________________________________________________27.not only ….but also …. ___________________________________________________28.sb be surprised to do sth _________________________________________________。

八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理

八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理

八年级下册英语期中考试复习知识点梳理八下中考Unit 1-6知识梳理Unit 1 What's the matter?【语法】同义句问:XXX (with sb.)?=What’s your trouble/ matter/ problem?= What’s up? = What happens to sb.?(某人)出什么事了?=What’s wrong (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了?=Are you OK?你没事吧?=XXX?某人有什么事吗?【辨析】trouble【麻烦:make trouble】; matter【事情】;problem【难度大:solve problem】; question【难度小:ask/ answer question】答:①某人XXX.某人+have/has+a+sore+发病部位.XXX.他喉咙痛。

③某人+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词.XXX his XXX.他的腿受伤了。

④某部位+hurt(s).My head hurts badly.我头痛得锋利。

⑤某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位,I have a XXX.我胸口痛。

【语法】should +动原【四个句型】【重点词汇掌握】(1)too用于一定句,句末,有逗号离隔;句中,前后都加逗号。

(2)also句中,be等助动词后,实义动词前。

(3)either用于否认句,句末,并用逗号离隔(4)neither作代词“两者都不”He is not there, _______.他也不在那儿。

She _______XXX.她也学英语。

He likes English,______.她也喜欢英语。

You may use _____book.两本书你可以随便用一本。

______answer is wrong.两个答案都不对。

I don’t like him. ______ do I.我不喜欢他。

人教版英语八年级下册下期中复习重点短语,句型全复习总结

人教版英语八年级下册下期中复习重点短语,句型全复习总结

人教版英语八年级下册下期中复习重点短语,句型全复习总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.have a cold感冒2. have a stomachache胃痛3. too much太多4.lie down躺下5. see a dentist看牙医6.get an X-ray拍个x光片7. take one’s temperature量体温8. put some medicine on.在…上敷些药9. have a fever发烧10. play computer games玩电脑游戏11 weekend整个周末12. take breaks/take a break休息13. without thinking twice y没多想14. go to a doctor看医生15. get off下车16. take sb. to the hospital带某人去医院17. wait for等待18. to one’s surprise使惊讶的;出乎…意料19. thanks to多亏;由于20. in time及时21. think about考虑22. have a heart problem有心脏病23. get to到达24. right away立即;马上25. get into I陷入;参与26. do the right thing做正确的事27. fall down摔倒;跌倒28. play soccer i踢足球29. put.on sth.把…放在某物上30. a few一些;几个31. come in进来32. get hit/sunburned被击中/晒伤33. be interested in对……感兴趣34. take risks/ take a risk冒险35. lose one’s life 失去生命36. because of因为37. by oneself独自;单独38. run out(of)用尽;耗尽39. cut off切除40. get out of 离开;从……出来41. ask a decision/make decisions做决定42. be in control of 掌管;管理43. go mountain climbing去爬山44. give up 放弃句型必备1. need to do sth.需要做某事2. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事3. ask sb.sth.询问某人某事4. expect sb. to do sth.期待/期望某人做某事5. agree to do sth.同意做某事6. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事7. want to do sth.想要做某事8. tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事9. have problems(in) doing sth.做某事有困难10. be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事11. use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事12. seem to do sth.好像做某事13. keep on doing sth.继续做某事14. mind doing sth.介意做某事Unit 2 I will help to clean up the city parks词组必备1. clean up打扫(或清除)干净2. cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来3. give/hand out分发;散发4. used to曾经……:过去5. give away赠送;捐赠6. set up建起;设立7. make a difference影响;有作用8. come up with想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等) 9. put off推迟10. put up张贴;搭建;举起11. call up打电话给(某人);征召12. help out 帮助…摆脱困境13. care for照顾;非常喜欢14. give up放弃15.try out参加…选拔;试用16. come true实现17. run out of用尽;耗尽18. take after(外貌或行为)像19.fix up修理;装饰句型必备1. need to do sth.需要做某事2. make plans to do sth.制订计划做某事3. ask sb.(not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事5. give up+时间+ o do sth.腾出时间做某事6. get a feeling of.产生……的感觉7. decide to do sth.决定做某事8. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事9. make a difference to对…产生影响10. make it possible for sb. to do sth.使得做某事对某人来说成为可能11. Thank you for doing sth.因做某事而感谢你。

八年级英语下册M1--M5重点短语

八年级英语下册M1--M5重点短语

八年级期中复习重点短语Module 11.tidy up=clean up 收拾好、整理好2.have a collection of...=collect sth...收集某物3.take up 占用(时间),占据(空间)4.play the violin 拉小提琴5.give an interview 做访谈6.collect stamps 集邮7.all the time=always 一直,总是8.(be) interested in sth./doing sth.对……感兴趣9.at the end of this term 这学期末10.play volleyball 打排球11.grow vegetables 种菜12.look after animals 照看动物13.mountain biking 骑山地车14.such as 例如(列举)for example 例如(举例说明)15.summer camp 夏令营16.as well as= ,too 并且,还17.not only...but also... 不但… ,而且e out 出版19.as a result 结果20.(not) as+原形+as... …不如…21.save money 省钱22.in life 一生23.at least 至少24.bring success and enjoyment 带来成功和快乐Module 21.hold the line=hold on不要挂断(请稍等)2.right now = now 现在3.take a message 捎口信4.weather...or not 是否5.miss doing sth. 错过做某事miss sb 想念某人6.feel like 觉得fell like doing sth.=would like to do/want to do sth. 想要做某事7.make friends 交朋友8.good luck with sth. 某事进展顺利9.good luck to sb. 祝某人好运10.a couple of ... 两个;几个11.by the way 顺便问/说一下(插入语)12.sometime 某个时候(将来)sometimes 有时some time 一段时间some times 几次13.in fact 事实上14.the early autumn 初秋15.junior high school 初中senior high school 高中16.be far away 遥远17.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事18.be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人/某事19.make friends with... 和……交朋友20.every time 每次21.worry about...=be worried about...担心22.as usual 像往常一样23.at that time=at that moment在那时24.turn back 转身25.day by day 一天天地27.Close friends亲密的朋友28.remember doing sth. 记得做了某事remember to do sth. 记得要做某事29.forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事30.smile at... 对……微笑ugh at sb. 嘲笑某人32.at first 开始Module 31.look out (for) sth./sb.小心;留神2.be careful 小心3.the score of... ……的比分4.take/show sb. around+地点参带某人参观……5.don’t mention it 别客气6.keep doing sth. 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth. 让某人做某事7.score two goals 进两个球8.hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事9.in person 亲自10.look down at sb. 俯视某人look down on sb. 蔑视某人11.sit close to... 坐在……旁边12.it seems that +句子好像,似乎13.learn about 了解,听说14.once a week 一周一次15.close down 结束播放16.play jokes on sb. 开某人玩笑17.tell jokes 讲笑话18.do a sound check 做声音测试19.ask for help 求助Module 41.connect...to/with 把…连接到…2.play back 重新播放3.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人去做某事4.give sb some advice给某人提建议5.save one’s life 挽救某人的生命6.pick up 捡起,拿起7.a few days earlier 几天前(过去时)a few days later 几天后8.climb out of 从……爬出来9.the next day 第二天10.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事11.video camera 录像机12.turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 音量调高turn down 音量调低e on| hurry up 赶快14.wait for 等待,等候15.take photos of... 给……照相16.look at instructions 看说明Module 51.be able to+动(原)=can 会……2.beat sb./team 打败某人/队3.win +比赛(match) 赢得比赛4.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事5.agree to do sth. 同意做某事6.warn sb. about sth./sb.警告某人关于warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事7.all together 一起8.at the end of 在……末尾9.prefer to do sth rather than do sth\would rather do than do宁可…,也不愿意……10.such +a/an +(形)+名 so+形容词如此 such an honst boyso honst the boy is 多么诚实的孩子11.have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事have another chance再有机会e for doing sth.=use to do sth.使用……做某事13.ask to do sth. 征求做某事14.immediately=at once 立刻15.be out 出去be in 在家16.take off 删除/拿走/ 起飞17.make sure , be sure 确信,一定18.have a virus 中病毒19.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事20.at lease 至少21.pocket money 零用钱22.after all 毕竟23.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事24.be angry with... 生…的气25.turn on 打开turn off关闭。

八下期中复习短语集锦

八下期中复习短语集锦

M5U1 1. 哪种类型的动画片 2.以美好的方式结尾 3. 完成我们的作业 4.看动画片 5.我们为什么不......? 6.飞跃天空 7.与坏人战斗 8.用手脚爬楼
9.想要成为向他那样的人
1.what kind of cartoons 2.end in a happy way 3.finish our homework 4.watch a cartoon 5.why don’t we do sth. 6.fly through the sky 7.fight bad people 8.climb up buildings with hands and feet 9.want to be someone like him
M5U2
12. 另一个令人喜爱卡通 12. another favourite cartoon 人物 hero
13.受到------的欢迎 13. be popular with
14.从——起
15.为一家 报社工作
14. ever since
15.work for a newspaper
16.很多激动人心的经历 16. lots of exciting experiences 17.在二十世纪九十年代 17. in the 1980s 18.庆祝他的六十岁生日 18. celebrate his sixtieth birthday. 19.生活在他自己的私人 世界里 19. live in his own private world 20.真实生活 20. real life
M5U2 1. cartoon heroes 1.卡通主角 a cute orange-and white 2.一条 可爱的黄白相间的 2. fish 小鱼 3. an ugly green monster 3.一个丑陋的绿色怪兽 4. both of them 4. 他们两个 5. win the hearts of 5.赢 得某人的心 some older cartoon 6.一些早期令人喜爱的卡 6. favourites 通人物 7. the Monkey King 7.猴王 8. lead a group of monkeys 8.带领一群猴子 9. against the Emperor of 9.对抗玉帝 the Heaven 10. make a terrible mess 10.弄得一团糟 11. expect to do sth. 11.期望做某事

牛津译林版英语八年级下册期中复习Unit3-4重点短语句子背诵

牛津译林版英语八年级下册期中复习Unit3-4重点短语句子背诵

8B Unit3-4Unit 3一.重要词汇1.programme(program) 节目,计划,方案2.keyboard n.键盘3.unit 机件;单位4.mouse 鼠标(mice,mouses)5.screen 显示屏,屏幕6.receive收到,接到7.guide n.导游,向导 n.亚洲(Asian adj.)9.Africa n非洲.(African adj.)10.Europe n. 欧洲11.European adj. 欧洲的12.America n. 美洲( adj American)13.world-famous adj. 世界著名的,举世闻名的14.trade n.贸易15.southern adj. 南方的,南部的16.international 国际的17.huge 巨大的18.island 岛屿19.several 几个,数个20.relax 放松,休息(relaxing,relaxed, relaxes))21.hard adj.辛苦的;艰难的22.bottom 底,底部23.pick 挑选24.play n.戏剧,剧本25.website n.网站26.dream 做梦,梦想27.passport 护照28.coast 海岸29.Australian adj.澳大利亚(人)的30.opposite n.对立的人(或物)31.mind v. 介意32.pleasure n. 高兴,乐意(pleasant,pleased adj.)33.book v. 预定,订(房间、车票等)34.England(英国)英格兰35.queen女王36.ruler统治者37.pound英镑38.dollar美元二.重点词组1.the main unit 主机2.search for information 搜索信息3.send and receive emails 收发电子邮件4.around the world in eight hours八小时环游世界5.at the top of 在…的顶部6. a trade centre 一个贸易中心7.at the southern end of在…的南端8.after a hard day’s work 辛苦工作一天后9.be famous for 因为…而出名10.since the early twentieth century自二十世纪早期以来11.at the bottom of the page在…的底部12.so much for sth.…到此为止13.pick another city 挑选另一个城市14.welcome the New Year 欢迎新年到来15.dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事16.realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想17.take an online tour 进行一次在线旅行18.be on the north-east coast of Australia在澳大利亚的东北海岸19.be the opposite of 与…相反20.my pleasure.不客气;乐意效劳21.take sb. on an online tour to带某人在线游览…22.ask the way 问路23.main points 要点24.book tickets and hotels 预订票和宾馆25.order meals 点餐26.in daily communication 在日常交流中27.be made up of由……组成28.a European country 一个欧洲国家三.重点句型1.What do you usually use the computer for?你通常用电脑做什么?2.The world- famous trade center is at the southern end of the island.举世闻名的贸易中心位于岛的南端。

八年级英语下期中1-5单元复习资料词组辨析

八年级英语下期中1-5单元复习资料词组辨析

八年级下期中Unit 1-5考试复习提纲重要短语的用法及区别★bring , take , fetch , get , carry这几个动词都有“携带”、“运送”的意思。

但它们表示的动作方向不同。

bring是“带来”,从另外一个地方把东西带到说话的地方来。

例如:Don’t forget to bring a dictionary with you . 别忘了把辞典带来。

take是“带去”,从说话的地方把东西拿到另外的一个地方。

例如:Please take the small blackboard to the classroom 请把这块小黑板带到教室去。

fetch是“去取”,“去拿来”,从说话的地方出发到另外一个地方,然后将东西拿到说话的地方例如:Please fetch me some chalk .请给我拿些粉笔来。

carry表示运送,暗含东西“重”。

没有明确的方向。

例如:The bus can carry 30 passengers.这种公交车限乘30名乘客。

★spend,pay,cost,take主语是人Sb. spend … on sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)在某事上。

(in) doing sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)做某事。

主语是人Sb. pay …for sth. 某人为某物花了…钱。

主语是事或物Sth. cost sb. … 某物花了某人…钱。

It takes/took sb. … to do sth. 花了某人…(时间、金钱)做某事。

★begin , start“开始”一般可以通用,但start较为口语化。

It has begun(started)raining . 已经开始下雨了。

Begin是普通用语,指开始某一动作或进程,其反义词是end.例如:New term begins on September 1st.新学期9月1日开始。

Start动作性较强,着重于开始着手这一点,带有突然开始的意思,其反义词为stop.还可表示“动身”、“开动”“出发”,“创办”,“开设”等意思,而begin则不能这样用。

新目标人教版八年级下英语期中复习重点词组

新目标人教版八年级下英语期中复习重点词组

八年级下期中复习基础知识1 一百年以后in 100 years=100 years later=100 years from now(一段时间+from now)2 活到200岁live to be 200 years old live===lived3 在家学习study at home study===studied4 爱上....fall in love with sth. ( Fall—fell掉feel—felt感觉)5 养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot keep===kept6 独居live alone live===lived7 在大学/中学in college/high school8 在太空站上on a space station9 看上去时髦look smart (look+ adj )10 穿一套衣服wear a suit wear===wore11 穿着更随意dress more casually12 飞向月球fly to the moon fly===flew13 世界杯the World Cup14 公司领导the head of the company15 实现come true come===came16 能,会be able to/can17 帮做家务活help with the housework18 厌倦...get/be bored (of)19 未来,将来in the future20 有自己机器人have one’s own robot (one’s为形容词性物主代词,如my,his,her)21 数以百计hundred s of (数词+hundred hundreds + of)22 就像...just like23 似乎不可能seem impossible (It seems+ that从句) seem===seemed24 从现在开始from now (on)=in the future25 赢得比赛win the match win===won26 住在公寓里live in an apartment27 奥运会Olympic Games28 打赌bet on bet===bet29 纸币paper money30 信作卡credit card31 五年前five years ago.32 一张纸 a piece of paper33 遥远far away34 似乎是...it seems that...35 对...来说做...是可能的It is possible for sb. to do sth36 少于less than37 多于,超过more than (a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal of)(rather)(still)(no)38 更多的人a lot more people(修饰形容词比较级口诀歌----四A确实仍然没有任何马骑,甚至说,怎么走远)any much even far39 较少的污染less pollution.40 科幻小说science fiction41 一本有用的字典 a useful dictionary(辅音音素开头,用a)42 一条污染的河 a polluted river43 令人愉快的一天 a pleasant day44 与...一样the same …as45 到处here and there46 一遍又一遍over and over again47 尽力做(某事)try to do sth try doing sth尝试做(某事)try===tried48 使...做...make sb do sth. Make===made49 距...远,远离far from (far away /far away from)50 在因特网上on the Internet51 在电脑上on computers52 做预言make predictions53 自给自足work for myself work===worked54 看见某人说话see sb talk see sb do sth看见整个动作的全过程see sb doing sth看见某动作正在发生see===saw55 不尽人意的工作unpleasant jobs56 花上….(时间)….take…(period of time) take===took57 电动牙刷electric toothbrushes58 在太空站生活live on a space station59 同我最好的朋友们住在公寓里live in an apartment with my best friends60 未来的人们people in the future61 和我们做同样的事情do the same things as us62 观看起来趣味盎然be fun to watch63 到处将有更多的机器人There will be more robots everywhere64 寻找在建筑物底下的人们Look for people under buildings65 留在外面,不进人keep out66 打电话给某人call sb.up(ring sb, up)67 与......相同the same as===== be differen t…from68 为......做好准备be ready for69 为.....作准备get ready for(to do sth.)70 过时的;落伍的out of style=====in style71 与某人争吵argue with/have an argument with sb72 为...付款;付钱pay for73 向某人借某物borrow sth from sb =====lend sth to sb74 给某人提建义give sb. some advice(不可数,a piece of advice)75 找出find out====look for====find find===found76 足够的钱enough money (enough+名词形容词/副词+enough)77 把作业忘在家里leave my homework at home leave===left78 与...打架have a fight with sb79 找一份兼职工作get a part-time job80 与....相处好get on well with sb81 用电话交谈,通过电话on the phone82 写信给......write (a letter)to sb write===wrote83 使...感到惊奇to one’s surprise84 惊奇地in surprise85 对感到惊奇be surprised (at/that...)86 谈论talk about talk===talked87 想要做want sb to do sth want===wanted88 一张球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game89 开一个烧烤卖场have a bake sale90 要..., 寻求ask for ask===asked91 给...买...buy sth. for sb. Buy===bought92 加入俱乐部join a club ( take part in/join/join in)93 找一名家庭教师get a tutor94 邀请...做...invite sb to do sth95 归还,返还give back(return)96 直......到才not...until97 有压力under pressure98 很快吃早餐have a quick breakfast99 各种各样all kinds of100 在小小年纪at a young age101 有....要做have sth to do102 运动服sports clothes103 更友好more friendly104 考试不及格fail the exam105 考试及格pass the exam106 心烦的be upset107 为......抱怨complain about108 够忙的busy enough109 当今,现在these days110 找到休闲的方法find ways to relax111 做调查do a survey112 对代,处置do with====deal with113 有组织的活动organized activities114 独自by oneself115 该做…It’s time for sth /doing sth It’s time to do sth 116 参加take part in/join/join in117 一方面…另一方面on the one hand…on the other hand118 到达arrive at/in==reach===get to119 一名电视台记者 a TV repoter120 在…(外部)前面in front of121 在…(内部)前面in the front of122 从… 出来get out of get===got123 睡懒觉sleep late sleep===slept124 在图书馆in(at) the library125 航空博物馆the Museum of Flight126 买一个纪念品buy a souvenir buy===bought127 报警call the police call===called128 打电话给电视台call the TV station129 打电话给报社call the newspaper130 起飞take off take===took131 一个不同寻常的经历an unusual experience(元音因素开头,用an)132 从…跳下jump down from133 给…照相take photos of===take a photo===take photoes 134 太恐怖too scared135 步行上学walk to school136 在树上(外界进入)in the tree(如猫,鸟,蛇等)137 在树上(非外界进入)on the tree(如苹果,梨子等)138 在医生诊所at the doctor’s139 理发店 a barber shop140 在操场上on/in the playground141 十分钟之前ten minutes ago142 沉默地/保持沉默in silence keep silent/quiet143 发生take place===happen144 成为国家英雄become a national hero(黑人negro英雄hero吃马铃薯potato 西红柿tomato复数加es)145 全世界all over the world ===in the world===around the world 146 轮流in turn=take turns147 玩得高兴have fun ===enjoy oneself===have a good/great time 148 在月球上on the moon149 被谋杀be murdered150 被摧毁be destroyed151 在这一天on this day(具体时间时用on)152 听说hear about/of=====hear from sb收到某人的来信153 出生be born154 理发cut hair ( have one’s cut)155 用…造句make sentences with156 逃跑run away157 骑自行车ride one’s bike158 上个星期天早上last Sunday morning159 在太空中in (the) space160 在那个时候at that time161 世贸中心The World Center162 围绕飞行fly around163 首先first of all, at first164 暂时for now===at the moment165 紧张be /get nervous166 向…问好send(give) one’s love to sb.167 期末考试end-of-year exams=== end-of-year party168 生…气be (get) mad at =be angry with169 至力于work on (at)170 不再…not…anymore = no more171 擅长于be good at = do well in172 健康in good health===keep fit/healthy===keep in good health 173 克服get over174 传递…给pass on … to175 捎口信take a message176 在贫困山村in a poor mountain village177 落后地区rural areas178 海平面sea level179 悄悄举行一个晚会have a surprise party180 听到…难过/高兴I’m sorry/glad to hear that …181 赚钱/亏本make /lose money182 高级中学senior high school183 在…市in the city of…184 在贫困国家in poor countries185 作为…而工作work as …身份186 在孩子们的一生中in the children’s lives (“ in one’s life”如:in my life)187 处于危险中in danger=====out of danger脱险188 在肥皂剧里in (on)the soap opera189 告诉…(不要)做…tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth.190 大吵一架have a big fight with sb191 因公事on business192 关心,关爱care for (take care of===look after===take care照顾)193 假装做…pretend to do sth.194 成绩单report card195 有待提高,做得更好do better196 抄…作业copy one’s homework197 病人sick people198 讲真话(实事)tell the truth199 说慌tell a lie200 情况怎样(你好吗)?How is it going?= How goes it?=How are things going? 201 家庭作业 a homework project202 做…感到惊讶be surprised to do sth.203 艰难的时候have a hard/difficult time204 每晚逗留在家Stay at home every night205 同我的发型一样Has the same haircut as I do206 去做什么everyone else别的每一个what to do=how to do it207 在学校很受人欢迎be popular at school208 为某人计划某事plan sth. for sb.209 你可以做的许许多多的事情Lots of things you could do 210 (某人)需要做某事need to do sth.211 (某物)需要做某事need doing sth.212 与某人争吵argue with sb.213 为某事争吵argue about/over sth.214 过时/脱离险境out of style/danger215 时尚/处于危险之中in style/danger216 在早晨10点钟At ten o’clock in the morning 217 在树上的一只猫 a cat in a tree218 在火车站卖东西buy sth at the train station 219 同另外一只狗奔跑running with another dog 220 历史上的大事件events in history221 胡说八道You are kidding.222 爬上树climb up the tree223 跟着某人做某事follow sb. to do sth.224 进入get into225 训斥、责备shout at226 向…喊叫shout to227 因为某事对某人发火be mad at/with sb. for sth.228 对某事/某人很着迷be mad about/on sth./sb.229 把某物递给某人pass ( on ) sth. to sb. pass on (代词放中间)230 应该be supposed to = should231 擅长于… be good/better/best at do well/better/best in232 令人失望的结果the disappointing result233 本学期this semester==this term234 健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着be in good/poor/bad/ill health235 对某事/做某事感到紧张get/be nervous of sth./doing sth.236 这只是由于…It’s just that…237 在某事上/做某事处境困难have a hard time with sth;have a hard time doing sth 238 忘记去做某事forget to do sth.239 忘记做过某事forget doing sth.240 打开open up241 照顾care for242 过得很愉快have a great time==have fun==enjoy oneself243 穿牛仔裤wear jeans244 半班half (of) the class245 让某人进来/出去/过去let sb. in/out/by246 迟到be late for247 感到遗憾be sorry (that)…248 为…组织某事organize sth. for …249 把…拿走、没收take away… take it/them away代词放中间250 把某物带来…bring sth. to …251 从…把某物带走take sth. from …252 为什么不呢?Why not? =why don’t you?253 职业运动员 a professional athlete254 因…而出名be famous for…255 因作为…而出名be famous as…256 受伤get injured257 一次好机会 a great chance258 做某事谋生make a living (by) doing sth.259 抱怨某事complain about sth.260 决定去做某事decide to do sth.261 以便、为了in order to do sth.262 that + 目的状语从句= so that263 整齐、有条理、正常in order264 讲电话talk on the phone265 参加聚会go to the party266 看录象watch a video267 组织聚会活动organize the party games268 学校的扫除school clean-up269 与….对抗play against270 一个解释的好机会 a good chance to explain271 成为一名律become a lawyer272 移动电话mobile phone273 严重的后果serious consequence274 提高我的英语 improve my English275 不让某人进入k eep sb. Out276 为聚会制定的规则the rules for the party277 从其他学校带朋友来 bring friends from other schools278 叫他们离开ask them to leave279 在聚会期间during the party280 去上大学 go to college281 受教育get an education282 挣许多钱make a lot of money283 加入俱乐部join the club284 似乎像… seem like285 将能够will be able to286 到处追随着你 follow sb. Everywhere287 给生活带来麻烦make life difficult288 靠体育运动来谋生 play sports for a living = make a living by playing sports 289 一份危险的工作 a dangerous job290 事实上in fact291 进行足够的锻炼get enough exercise292 以….开始…..beg in…with… .。

人教版八年级下册Unit1-5 (期中)知识点归纳与总结

人教版八年级下册Unit1-5 (期中)知识点归纳与总结

已排版好可直接打印使用巧思妙解提升思维能力Unit1-5知识点归纳与总结Unit1Where did you go on vacation?一、重点单词复合不定代词:(anyone,anywhere,something,nothing,everyone,someone);wonder,wonderful;反身代词:(myself;yourself);few;most;bored;decide;try;difference;enough;below,umbrella二、重点短语1.go on vacation去度假2.too many太多(后跟可数名词复数)3.quite a few相当多4.study for a test为考试学习5.taste good尝起来味道好6.have a good time=have fun玩得开心7.of course当然可以8.feel like感觉像……/想要9.something important重要的事情10.because of因为(+名词,代词或名词性词)11.most of the time大多数时间12.arrive in到达13.Long time no see好久不见14.keep a diary写日记15.go to the mountains去爬山16.go to the beach到海边去17.visit the museums参观博物馆18.go to summer camp去夏令营19.go out出去20.go shopping购物21.in the past在过去22.walk around四处走走23.one bowl of rice一碗米饭24.find out查出来/发现25.go on继续26.stay at home呆在家27.take photos照相28.up and down上上下下e up升起,出来三、习惯用法、搭配1.buy sth.for sb./buy sb.sth.为某人买某物(sb.某人;sth.某物)★2.taste+adj.尝起来……(adj.形容词)3.arrive in+大地方/arrive at+小地方到达某地★4.decide to do sth.决定做某事(to do表示动词不定式,就是在动词原形前加to)★5.try doing sth.尝试做某事/try to do sth.尽力做某事6.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事7.want to do sth.想去做某事8.start doing sth.=start to do sth开始做某事9.stop doing sth.停止做某事10.look+adj看起来11.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事12.Why not do sth.?=Why don’t you do sth?为什么不做…….呢?13.so+adj+that+从句如此……以至于……★14.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事15.keep doing sth.继续/不停做某事16.★16.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事/forget doing sth忘记做过某事四、重点句子--Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了?---I went to New York City.我去了纽约城--Did you go out with anyone?你和他人出去的吗?--No,No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.不,没有人在这儿。

八年级英语下册期中复习重点

八年级英语下册期中复习重点

八年级英语下册期中复习重点Unit 5 topic 1重点词汇、语法、句子:1.you look excited.A: 像look sound smell taste feel be get become turn seem等这类系动词后可直接接形容词。

B:记住两种形容词的区别:exciting – excited interesting – interested surprising – surprisedboring – bored (ing结尾的修饰事物ed结尾的修饰人)2.prepare for = get ready for 为…做准备3.say thanks to 向某人道谢; say sorry to 向某人说对不起;say hello to = greet sb. 向某人打招呼4.be worried about = worry about 担心…5.be popular with受…的欢迎; be proud of ;为…感到自豪be pleased with 对…感到满意; set the table 摆放餐具;6.have a temperature 发烧; cheer up使…振作起来、高兴起来;come into being形成; because of由于7.没有一个:none (可做单复数、可指人和物、可与of连用); no one(单人不连用)8.be able to = can 能够9.ring up = call up = phone = call 给…打电话(call sb. at 号码:给…打电话号码是)10.c are for = take care of = look after 照顾某人11.l onely孤独的,寂寞的; alone = by oneself 单独,独自12.a t first 首先; in the end最后13.s o…that 如此以至于;too…to 太以至于不能;enough …to去做某事足够…14.f our main roles 四个主角15.m ake peace with 和…和解16.a ticket to the sound of music 一张音乐之声的电影票17.w hat a shame!真可惜guess what!猜怎么了18.t here was none left.一张都不剩。

专题02 核心短语-八年级英语下期中专项复习(外研版)

专题02 核心短语-八年级英语下期中专项复习(外研版)

专题:核心短语-学年八年级英语下学期期中专项复习第一部分核心短语双向默写版第二部分核心短语专项训练一、单项选择1.Taiwan is ________the south of China.A.to B.in C.on D.at【答案】B【详解】句意:台湾在中国的南部。

考查介词辨析。

to强调两者不在同一范围内,且互不接触;in强调两者在同一范围内(从属关系);on强调两者毗邻、接壤;at强调小地点,表在……附近。

台湾是中国不可分割的一部分,台湾隶属于中国,故此处应用介词in,表台湾在中国的南部。

故选B。

2.The strong earthquake happened ____________ May 12th, 2008.A.on B.at C.in D.to【答案】A【详解】句意:这次强震发生在2008年5月12日。

考查介词辨析。

on用于具体的某一天或星期几之前;at用于具体的某一时刻之前;in用于年、月、季节之前;to到。

2008年5月12日是具体的某一天,应用介词on。

故选A。

3.—Did you and your cousin go to Mr. Green’s party last Sunday?—No. ________ of us went there.A.Neither B.None C.Both D.All【答案】A【详解】句意:——上星期天你和你表弟去参加格林先生的聚会了吗?——没有。

我们俩都没去那儿。

考查不定代词辨析。

neither用于两者都不,表完全否定;none用于三者及以上,表否定;both两者都,表复数意义;all全部,用于三者及以上。

根据“you and your cousin”可知是两者,结合否定回答,故选A。

4.—I think it's very bad to _________ excuses(借口) about being late.—Sorry, I won't do it any more.A.make up B.dress up C.take up D.cut up【答案】A【详解】句意:——我认为为迟到编造借口是很不好的。

8下期中备考短语和作文

8下期中备考短语和作文

八年级英语下册重点短语Unit 11.太多too much2.躺下lie down3.看牙医see a dentist4.做个X光检查get an X-ray5.量体温take one’s temperature6.在...上敷药put some medicine on7.发烧have a fever8.玩电脑游戏play computer games9.整个周末all weekend 10.休息Take breaks/take a break 11.没多想without thinking twice 12.看医生go to a doctor13.下车get off 14.送…去医院take sb. to the hospital 15.等待wait for 16.使...惊讶的to one’s surprise 17.多亏,由于thanks to 18.及时in time19.考虑think about 20.患有心脏病have a heart problem 21.到达get to 22.立刻,马上right away23.造成麻烦get into trouble 24.做正确的事do the right thing 25.摔倒fall down 26.踢足球play soccer27.把...放在某物上put...on sth. 28.几个,少数a few29.进来come in 30.被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31.对...感兴趣be interested in 32.习惯于be used to33.冒险take risks/take a risk 34.失去生命lose one's life35.因为because of 36.用完,耗尽run out of37.切除cut off 38.离开;从...出来get out of39.做决定make a decision 40.掌管,管理be in control of41.考虑think about 42.去爬山go mountain climbing 43.放弃give upUnit 21.打扫干净clean up2.(使)变得高兴cheer up3.分发give out4.曾经...;过去... used to5.捐赠,赠送give away6.建立;设立set up7.影响,有作用make a difference 8.想出come up with9.推迟put off 10.张贴put up11.打电话给...call up 12.帮助...摆脱困难help out13.照顾,照看care for 14.放弃give up15.参加选拔try out for 16.实现come true17.用光run out of 18.与...相像take after19.修理fix up 20.与...相似be similar toUnit 31. 洗餐具do the dishes2.倒垃圾take out the rubbish3.出去get out4.待在外面stay out5.帮助做完某事help out6.至少at least7.扔下throw down 8.频繁,反复all the time9.惊讶地in surprise 10.一...就...as soon as11.在...花费(时间或金钱)spend ...on 12.为了in order to13.向某人提供某物provide sth. for sb. 14.依赖,信赖depend on15.照顾,照看look after 16.保持它干净和整洁keep it clean and tidy 17.进入get into 18.照顾take care of19.结果as a resultUnit 41.太多(修饰不可数名词)too much2.太多(修饰可数名词)too many3.闲逛hang out4.争吵get into a fight5.去睡觉go to sleep6.给某人打电话call sb. (up)7.擅长be good at 8.谈论talk about9.在电话中on the phone 10.浏览;翻阅;仔细查看look through 11.归还give back 12.生某人的气be angry with sb.13.重要的事情a big deal 14.没问题no problem15.解决;算出work out 16.与某人和睦相处get on with sb.17.感到孤独feel lonely 18.与某人交流communicate with sb. 19.今后,从今以后in future 20.下次next time21.交朋友make friends 22.担心...be worried about23.害怕be afraid of 24.在...前面in front of25.不再...not ...any more 26.做运动play sports27.与某人竞争compete with sb. 28.那么多so many /much29.上课have lesson 30.去购物go shopping31.删除,删去cut out 32.几个,少数a few33.各种各样的all kinds of 34.比较,对比compare with35.同意agree with sb. 36.依...看in one’s opinion37.一些安静的事something quite 38.调小turn downUnit 51.等候wait for 2.寻找look for3.(闹钟)发出声响go off4.洗澡,淋浴take a shower5.接电话pick up6.务必,确保make sure7.玩得开心have fun 8.入睡,睡着fall asleep9.逐渐变弱,逐渐消失die down 10.醒来,叫醒wake up11.凌乱不堪,乱七八糟in a mess 12.打扫干净,整理clean up13.在困难时期in times of difficulty 14.拍照,照相take photos15.弹钢琴play the piano 16.打开turn on17.听收音机listen to the radio 18.立刻,马上right away19.看have a look 20.到达get to21.因为because of 22.行走;前进make one’s way23.沉默地;无声地in silence 24.摧毁,拆卸take down25.说实话tell the truth 26.指出point out27.消失;离开go away 28.也as well29.一周三次three times a week 30.喊出call outUnit 61.从事work on2.一...就...as soon as3.拿走,带走take...away4.有点儿a little bit5.解决问题的好方法a good way to solve his problem6.似乎很可能seem very possible7.放弃give up8.赞同某人agree with sb. 9.不同的观点different opinions10.主要人物the main character 11.从前once upon a time12.平时;有时at other times 13.做出72种变化make 72 changes 14.变成turn...into 15.隐藏他的尾巴hide his tail16.出现;出版;结果是come out 17.弱者the weak18.做衣服make a dress 19.爱上某人fall in love with20.结婚get married 21.打开open up22.出生be born 23.想出方法think of24.全世界all of the world 25.听起来愚蠢sound stupid26.在森林里in the forest 26.整个家庭the whole family27.制定一个计划make a plan 28.安静be quiet29.去睡觉go to sleep 30.起床get up31.沿路along the way 32.迷路be lost33.醒来wake up 34.出去go out35.面包片pieces of bread 36.不要紧never mind37.找出find...out 38.在房子里面inside the house39.了解learn about 40.因为because of41.穿上put on八年级下册期中备考范文[经典范文1]Recently, Jack and Tom had different problems. Jack had a fever and didn't feel well. I think he should go to a doctor and take some medicine. He shouldn't go out or be too tired. Tom fell down when he was running. He should get an X-ray and lie down to rest. He shouldn't exercise more or go to school.It is important for us to keep healthy. I hope Jack and Tom can be better soon.[经典范文2]As a middle school student, I think it's great to be a volunteer. I would like to go to the school in poor areas in the summer holiday. I'm going to give away some school things. I know they don't have enough money to buy these things.I am good at math and computer. Maybe I can help them with these two subjects there. I can also help them do some farm work. I think it must be very interesting. I can not only help them but also have fun.In my opinion, to be a volunteer is really a good idea. I'm sure that I'll have a meaningful summer holiday.[经典范文3]Do you think a middle school student should do chores at home? In our daily life, some parents think that students should study in their free time. They don't let their kids do any chores. They think the only thing kids need to do is to study well. I disagree with it. I think it's good for kids to do some chores.Firstly, doing some chores at home can make us independent. We can't depend on our parents forever. So we should learn to do some chores. Secondly, we can relax ourselves from hard work at school. Thirdly, when we do chores at home, we can also understand our parents better.In a word, I think students should do some chores in their free time.[经典范文4]Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is Learning to get along with our parents. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We often get angry with our parents and even don't talk to them for several days.Here are some of the reasons. First, our parents only care about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we don't want to communicate with them.It's time for us to change. First, we should communicate with our parents by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then we can help do some housework to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a balance between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won't feel worried about us.That's all for my speech. Thank you![经典范文5]Dear Susan,How time flies! During my life, I remember many things well. And the important one that I will never forget is one of my birthdays.It happened on my tenth birthday. I was still dreaming when my alarm clock went off. I had to get up quickly. While I was brushing my teeth, my parents were having breakfast. They didn't say anything to me but asked me to have breakfast and go to school quickly. "They forget my birthday and they don't love me." I was sad and went to school alone. When it began to rain, I was having lunch at school. While it was raining heavily, I saw my parents making their way to the dining hall with a big cake. Although they were all wet, they were very happy to see me. I was so moved that I couldn't stop my tears and ran to them.I'll never forget my tenth birthday because I know my parents love me and I love them as well. Yours,Alice[经典范文6]Dear Tom,I'm very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one called Sima Guang Hit the Tank.Once Sima Guang was playing hide and seek with several children in the backyard. There was a large water tank in the yard. It was full of water. When the kids were playing, one child suddenly fell into the tank. Other children were so frightened that they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had an idea. He picked up a big stone and threw it at the tank.“Bang!”the tank broke and the water ran out. The kid was saved.Do you like the story? What do you think of Sima Guang?I'm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Mei。

八年级下册期中重点英语单词

八年级下册期中重点英语单词

八年级下册期中重点英语单词1. Abundant: Existing or available in large quantities; plentiful.Example sentence: The garden was filled with abundant flowers.2. Accommodate: To provide lodging or room for; to fit in with the wishes or needs of someone.Example sentence: The hotel can accommodate up to 100 guests.3. Achieve: To successfully bring about or accomplish a task or goal.Example sentence: With hard work and dedication, you can achieve your dreams.4. Adapt: To adjust or modify to suit a new situation or environment.Example sentence: The plants have adapted to survive in the desert.5. Agriculture: The science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for growing crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.Example sentence: Many people in rural areas are involved in agriculture.6. Analysis: Detailed examination or study of something in order to understand its nature or composition.Example sentence: The scientist conducted an analysis of the data.7. Ancient: Belonging to a period of history that is thousands of years in the past.Example sentence: The pyramids in Egypt are ancient structures.8. Appropriate: Suitable or proper in the circumstances.Example sentence: It is important to wear appropriate clothes for a job interview.9. Atmosphere: The envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. Example sentence: The atmosphere protects us from the harmful rays of the sun.10. Benefit: An advantage or profit gained from something.Example sentence: Exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health.11. Capital: A city or town that functions as the administrative center of acountry or region.Example sentence: London is the capital of England.12. Communicate: To share or exchange information, news, or ideas.Example sentence: It is important to communicate effectively in order to avoid misunderstandings.13. Construct: To build or create something, typically a building, road, or machine.Example sentence: The workers will construct a new bridge over the river.14. Contradict: To assert the opposite or contrary of; to be in conflict with. Example sentence: Her actions contradict her words.15. Cultivate: To prepare and use land for crops or gardening; to foster the growth or development of.Example sentence: Farmers cultivate the land to grow food.16. Determine: To cause something to occur in a particular way; to ascertain or establish exactly, typically through research or calculation.Example sentence: The investigation will determine the cause of the fire.17. Emerge: To become apparent, important, or prominent.Example sentence: After years of hard work, she finally emerged as a successful artist.18. Environment: The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.Example sentence: It is important to protect the environment for future generations.19. Evaluate: To assess or judge the value, importance, or quality of someone or something.Example sentence: Teachers evaluate students' performance through exams and assignments.20. Expand: To become or make larger or more extensive.Example sentence: The company plans to expand its operations internationally.21. Familiar: Well known or easily recognized.Example sentence: She had a familiar face, but I couldn't remember where I hadseen her before.22. Generate: To produce or create something.Example sentence: The wind turbines generate clean energy.23. Impact: The action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another;a marked effect or influence.Example sentence: The car crash had a huge impact on the lives of those involved.24. Infer: To deduce or conclude information from evidence and reasoningrather than from explicit statements.Example sentence: Based on the footprints, we can infer that someone was here recently.25. Investigation: The action of searching for facts or information systematically, typically in order to uncover unlawful or fraudulent activity. Example sentence: The police conducted a thorough investigation to find the missing person.26. Opportunity: A favorable or advantageous circumstance or combination of circumstances, giving rise to a good chance of success or advancement.Example sentence: He saw the job interview as an opportunity to prove himself.27. Organize: To arrange or order something systematically; to plan and coordinate an event or activity.Example sentence: She likes to organize her books alphabetically.28. Predict: To say or estimate that something will happen in the future. Example sentence: The weather forecast predicts rain for tomorrow.29. Reflect: To think deeply or carefully about something; to show an image of something.Example sentence: The mirror reflected her smiling face.30. Resource: A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, or other assetsthat can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively.Example sentence: The country is rich in natural resources like oil and gas.31. Responsible: Required to be answerable for something or someone; having a duty or obligation to do something.Example sentence: It is responsible to take care of one's health.32. Result: To come about as a consequence or outcome of something; to follow from or be caused by.Example sentence: Good study habits result in good grades.33. Significant: Importance enough to be noticed or have an effect; of considerable importance.Example sentence: The discovery is significant because it could lead to new medical treatments.34. Skill: A developed ability to do something well, often acquired through practice or training.Example sentence: She has a skill for playing the piano.35. Society: A community, nation, or broad grouping of people who share common traditions, institutions, and collective activities and interests.Example sentence: Civilization and society depend on laws and order.36. Strategy: A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim. Example sentence: The military uses strategy to plan their attacks.37. Successful: Achieving the desired aim or result.Example sentence: The successful entrepreneur built a multi-million dollar business.38. Technique: A method or skill used in a particular art, science, or job. Example sentence: The chef uses a unique cooking technique to create delicious dishes.39. Theory: A set of principles used to explain a particular phenomenon or subject.Example sentence: The theory of relativity explains the behavior of gravity. 40. Traditional: Relating to or denoting customs or beliefs that have been passed down within a society unchanged from earlier times.Example sentence: Many cultures have traditional ceremonies for important life events like weddings and births.41. Universe: All matter and space, including the stars, planets, and allother objects in space.Example sentence: Scientists study the universe to understand its origins and evolution.42. Variation: A difference or diversity in form, nature, or quality.Example sentence: Climate variations can affect the growth of plants.43. Victim: A person or animal that is hurt, harmed, or killed by something or someone.Example sentence: The victims of the crime received support from the community.44. Vital: Essential to the existence or continued existence of something.Example sentence: Clean water is vital for human survival.45. Warehouse: A building for storing goods, materials, or products.Example sentence: The company's warehouse holds a large inventory of products.46. Welfare: The state of being well-off, especially in terms of health, happiness, and financial security.Example sentence: Social programs aim to improve the welfare of the less fortunate.47. Wildlife: The animals and plants that live in a particular area,especially natural environments.Example sentence: Conservation efforts are essential for preserving wildlife habitats.48. Wonder: To feel a sense of awe or admiration; to be amazed.Example sentence: Children often wonder about the mysteries of the world.49. Worth: The value or importance of something.Example sentence: The worth of the antique vase was estimated to be over$5,000.50. Zone: An area or region with a particular characteristic, quality, or interest.Example sentence: The coastal zone is rich in marine life.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.

3. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思, 如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. 4.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如: If you are in trouble, I’ll help you.

as+ adj原形 as 和…一样… buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作 walk home 走回家 for example 例如 In / on the playground 在操场上 ten minutes ago 十分钟前 take place 发生(强调必然性) happen to sth./sb. 发生(强调偶然性) all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界 outside/inside the station 在车站外/内 next to 相邻,紧贴 close to 接近于;在附近 be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床 hear about/of 听说(间接听到) in silence 沉默不语
等)


lots of/a lot of 许多;大量(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以) at the weekends 在周末 study on computers 通过电脑学习 agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) help sb with sth/ help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 as a reporter 作为一名记者 on vacation 度假




do better in=be better at在......方面做得更好 do well in = be good at be in good health 身体健康 report card 成绩单 sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词,一般只能跟 adj. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like 听起 来像…/感觉起来像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来 像…+sb./sth. get… over 克服;恢复;原谅 open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露 care for=take care of= look after 照料;照顾 have a party for sb.为某人举行一次聚会 end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试





ask sb. for… 寻求/向某人要某物 have a bake sale 卖烧烤 argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 have a fight with sb.=fight with 与某人打架 prepare for…=get ready for…为…做准备 after-school clubs 课外俱乐部 return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人 get on /along well with 与…相处很好 all kinds of 各种各样 as much as possible 尽可能多 as +adj. 原级+as take part in=join in 参加(某种活动/集会) a bit =a little 一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时) a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时) be angry with… 生…的气 = be mad at by oneself+on one’s own 某人自己/独自地 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面 I find/feel/think it difficult to do...我发现/感到/认为做某事很难. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做… not…until 直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词)
walk/ride How often
be able to与can 能、会
1.be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般 现在时态和一般过去时态中; I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can) 2. have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现 在时态 例如: will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用 must)
enough

enough+名词
形容词、副词+ enough
enough money 足够的钱 busy enough 够忙

花费
Sb. spend(s)/spent …on +sth. =Sb. spend(s)/spent...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.某人做某事 花…的时间 Sb. pay(s)/ paid some money for sth. 某人为某物付了……钱 Sth. cost(s) sb. some money 某物花了某人……钱
be going to 与will

1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间 则较远一些。 如: He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.

2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上 将来势必发生的事情。

更少的 fewer & less


fewer less many much
few little more
(修饰可数名词) (修饰不可数名词) (修饰可数名词) (修饰不可数名词)
fewer cars and _____pollution. less There will be ______ It will make the environment better.

no more=not …anymore 不再(强
调多次发生的动作不再发生)
no longer=not… any longer 不再
(强调状态不再发生)
besides(除…之外还,包括) 与except =but(除…之外,不
包括)


fall in love with… 爱上… keep/ feed/ raise a pet pig 养一头宠物猪 fly to the moon 飞上月球 hundreds of +复数 数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of) two hundred 两百 the same as 和……相同 A be different from B (difference n. different adj.) get bored 变得厌倦(get / become是连系动词,后跟形容词如 tired/angry/excited等) go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding
八年级英语下册 期中复习词汇与短语部分
1 2 3 4 5
Will people have robots? What should I do?
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
He said I was hard-working. If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!

in front of 在……的前面(外部) in the front of 在……的前面(内部) get out of/get into 出……之外/进入 sleep late 睡懒觉 sleep well 睡得好 get to sleep 睡着 walk down/along 沿……走 take off (飞机)降落;脱下(衣帽) on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上 注意: (特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定 的上、下午、晚上用on) in the tree 在树上 on the tree 长在树上 take photos 照相 run away 跑开,逃跑








too loud 太大声 out of style 过时的 in style 流行的 call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话 talk about 谈论 on the phone 用电话 pay for 付款 buy sth for sb 为……买东西 tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事 want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想某人做某事 find out 发现;查清楚;弄明白 look for 寻找 fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格 fail in (doing) sth… 在...上失败,变弱 succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功 write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信
相关文档
最新文档