【北京特级教师】2014-2015学年高中英语人教版必修一课后练习：Unit4 Earthquakes(一)]

必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes(一) 课后练习主讲教师：麻雪玲北京市英语教师题一：She ______ tears and ran from the kitchen.A. burst outB. burst intoC. burst withD. burst up题二：Everyone was quiet when Janice suddenly ______ crying.A. burst outB. burst intoC. burst withD. burst up题三：仿句：看起来好像要下雪。

It seems _______________.It seems_________________________.It seems _______________________________.题四：仿句：看起来好像天要放晴了。

It seems _______________.It seems_________________________.It seems _______________________________.题五：The old man walks as if he ______.A. were drunkB. was drunkC. drankD. had been drunk题六：He acts as if he ______ everything about it.A. knowB. knewC. had knownD. were known题七：1. ______, we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.2. ______ the holiday I had spent all my money.3. There was a small stream ______ the garden.题八：1. All reports must be sent in ______ this week.2. ______ the film the bad guy gets shot.3. You’ll get there ______ if you work hard!题九：Our land __________ between these trees and the river when I worked in the country.A. liesB. liedC. layD. laid题十：Her sister ______ in bed all day because she had a high feverA. liesB. liedC. layD. laid题十一：用ruin, damage, destroy 填空。

1. The bridge was badly _______ by the flood and we will need a few days to repair it.2. The houses were _______ by a terrible fire.3. The storm _______ the crops.题十二：用ruin, damage, destroy 填空。

1. All my hopes were _______ by his letter of refusal.2. He _______ his prospects by carelessness.3. Smoking will _______ your health.题十三：1. ________ (三分之二) of the people in our town ____ (be) farmers.2. __________ (五分之四) of the bread __________ (have) gone bad.3. ______ (一半) of the machines used in this factory ________ (make) in China.4. ______ (百分之五十的) of the book ______ (have) been read.题十四：1. ________ (三分之一) of the farmers in our town ____ (have) gone to the city to find better jobs.2. __________ (五分之一) of the milk in the cup __________ (be) spilt by Tom.3. ______ (一半) of the teachers in this school ________ (be) from the country.4. ______ (百分之四十的) of the river______ (have) been polluted.题十五：用injure; hurt; wound的适当形式填空。

1. You will ______ yourself by smoking too much.2. It ______ me when you talk like that.3. My head still ______.4. The bullet ______ the soldier in the head.题十六：用injure; hurt; wound的适当形式填空。

1. She was ______ to think of her not being invited to the party.2. The boy ______ his shoulder while playing football.3. Fifty PLA men were ______ in the sea battle.4. I’m______ not to have been invited.题十七：1. Were you just trying to _____________ into making some admission?你刚才是想诱使她供认吗？2. I wondered if it was an animal caught _____________.我在想是不是一个掉进了陷阱的动物。

题十八：I would hate him to think I’m trying to _____________.我不愿让他以为我是在给他设圈套。

Suspecting nothing, he walked right _____________.他毫无觉察，径直走入陷阱。

题十九：用rise与raise的适当形式填空。

1. The sun ______ in the east and sets in the west.2. Heavy rains ______ the river.3. Prices ______ every day in those countries.4. We must ______ the living standard of the people.题二十：用rise与raise的适当形式填空。

1. The chairman ______ from his chair.2. His speech ______ my interest.3. I didn’t know if I could ______ a child by myself.4. He ______ from his seat and made for the door.必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes(一)课后练习参考答案题一： B解析：本句意为：她突然哭了，跑出了厨房。

burst into表示突然……，后面跟名词，tear要用复数。

题二： A解析：本句意为：大家都没出声,珍妮丝忽然哇地一声哭了起来。

burst into表示突然……，后面跟动词的-ing 形式。

题三：to snow；as if it is going to snow；that it is going to snow解析：It seems可以加to do/ as if/ that从句的形式。

题四：to clear up；as if it is going to clear up；that it is going to clear up解析：It seems可以加to do/ as if/ that从句的形式。

题五： A解析：本句意为：这老头走路好像醉了似的。

as if后面跟的如果是非真实情况要用虚拟语气，此处是对现在的虚拟，从句中的谓语动词要用过去式，be的过去式一律用were。

题六： B解析：本句意为：他的所作所为就好像他知道这件事的一切。

as if后面跟的如果是非真实情况要用虚拟语气，此处是对现在的虚拟，从句中的谓语动词要用过去式。

题七： 1. In the end 2. By the end of 3. at the end of解析：1. 本句意为：最终，我们一致决定组织一场复活节音乐会。

in the end是“最终或者最后”的意思。

2. 本句意为：到那个假期结束时，我已经花光了自己所有的钱。

by the end of是“到……结束”的意思。

3. 本句意为：花园的尽头有一条小河。

at the end of是“在……尽头”的意思。

题八： 1. by the end of 2. At the end of 3. in the end解析：1. 本句意为：所有的报告必须在本星期以前交齐。

by the end of是“到……结束的”的意思。

2. 本句意为：这坏蛋在影片结尾时被击毙。

at the end of是“在……尽头”的意思。

3. 本句意为：你如果努力工作,最终会达到目的的。

in the end是“最终或者最后”的意思。

题九： C解析：本句意为：当我在乡下工作的时候，我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间。

此处lie表示位于的意思，过去式是lay。

题十： C解析：本句意为：她的姐姐因为发高烧整天躺在床上。

此处lie是躺的意思，过去式是lay。

题十一： 1. damaged 2. destroyed 3. ruined解析：1. 本句意为：桥被洪水损坏得很严重，所以我们需要几天时间来修理它。

damage 表示“损害”、“损坏”，通常是指部分性的损坏，往往暗示损坏后价值、效率、功能等会降低，有时用于比喻用法中。

2. 本句意为：房屋被大火所毁。

destroy 表示“毁坏”，通常指彻底的毁掉或毁灭，往往暗示无法或很难修复，有时用于比喻用法中。