职称英语理工类等级考试模拟试卷三

职称英语理工类等级考试模拟试卷三
职称英语理工类等级考试模拟试卷三
大题1: 词汇选项,下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1. The local authorities will take measures to deal with noise pollution in the area.
A. power
B. control
C. learning
D. government
正确的答案是: D
2. John talked over the new job offer with his wife.
A. discussed
B. mentioned
C. accepted
D. rejected
正确的答案是: A
3. There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt.
A. result
B. judgment
C. estimation
D. event
正确的答案是: A
4.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.
A. careful
B. hateful
C. thankful
D. beautiful
正确的答案是: C
5. The grasshopper is an insect that can leap about twenty times the length of its own body.
A. see
B. jump
C. hear
D. call
正确的答案是: B
6. We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste.
A. display
B. fix
C. paint
D. decorate
正确的答案是: D
7. During his trip, he kept a journal of his experiences.
A. report
B. diary
C. letter
D. magazine
正确的答案是: B
8. The exploration of outer space is a great triumph of modern science.
A. superior
B. symbol
C. success
D. succession
正确的答案是: C
9. If you have any complaint, please see the manager.
A. protest
B. criticism
C. suggestion
D. fault
正确的答案是: B
10. He paused for a moment, then continued speaking.
A. stopped
B. stood
C. shook
D. sat
正确的答案是: A
11. His picture was in the leading newspapers of the country.
A. popular
B. important
C. funny
D. daily
正确的答案是: B
12. He made an earnest attempt to persuade her.
A. serious
B. honest
C. sincere
D. careful
正确的答案是: C
13. He has bought a very expensive watch.
A. costly
B. bright
C. cheap
D. gold
正确的答案是: A
14. Beth could identity her coat because it had large red buttons.
A. claim
B. define
C. prove
D. recognize
正确的答案是: D
15. Don’t worry. I can take care of myself.
A. deal with
B. look after
C. seek after
D. set up
正确的答案是: B
大题2: 阅读判断,阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

Lifetime Employment in Japanese Companies
In most large Japanese companies,there is a policy of lifetime employment.What this means is that when people leave school or university to join an enterprise,they can expect or remain with that organization until they retire.In effect,the employee gets job security for life,and can only be fired for serious mistakes in work. Even in times of business recession,he or she is free from the fear of being laid off.
One result of this practice is that the Japanese worker identifies closely with his company and feels strong loyalty to it.By working hard for the company,he believes he is safeguarding his own future.It is not surprising that devotion to one's company is considered a great virtue in Japan.A man is often prepared to put his firm's interests before those of his immediate family.
The job security guaranteed by this system influences the way employees approach their work.They tend to think in terms of what they can achieve throughout their career.This is because they are not judged on how they are performing during a short period of time.They can afford to take a longer perspective than their western counterparts.
This marriage between the employee and the company—the consequence of lifetime employment—may explain why Japanese workers seem positively to love the products their company is producing and why they are willing to stay on after work,for little overtime pay,to participate in earnest discussions about the quality control of their products.
16. Lifetime employment in the Japanese company perhaps means that the employee
can make serious mistakes in work.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: B
17. Family's and company's interests are equally important in Japanese company.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: B
18. In Japan one's future is guaranteed through hard work.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: A
19. Lifetime employment influences one's career options.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: A
20. The Japanese worker is fond of his company's product because of the close
link between him and his company.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: A
21. The Japanese company's products are all have high quality and lower price.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: C
22. The passage mainly discusses how lifetime employment is viewed.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Not mentioned
正确的答案是: B
大题3: 概括大意与完成句子,阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2,3,5和6段每段选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Some knowledge in physics
1 The sun is the source of most of heat known to us. As a direct source of heat, the sun maintains life upon this planet, 150,000,000 kilometers distant. It is also an indirect source of heat. Since the earth is derived from the sun, it is to the latter that we must trace some of the earth's internal heat that reveals itself through volcanoes, geysers (喷泉)，and hot springs.
2 An insect is not afraid of gravity, but it is in deadly fear of another force of nature. This force is called surface tension (张力). A man coming out of a。