2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote含答案

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2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”含答案

Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.surround vt .包围;围绕[自主体验]单句语法填空①Surrounded (surround) by the forest, the village looks very beautiful.②The surrounding (surround) villages have been absorbed by the growing city.③Surrounding yourself with people who 'll provide you with support can be very beneficial. [系统归纳]用法条条清(surround /surrounding/surroundings)④Surrounded by the mountains, the village has beautiful ⑤surroundings,_which attract many visitors from ⑥surrounding areas.佳句时时写⑦总之,欢迎你来我们学校并希望你能很快适应新环境。

In a word, you are welcome to our school and I hope you can adapt_to_the_new_surroundings soon.2.measure vi .& vt .测量;衡量;判定n .计量制;计量单位;措施[自主体验]单句语法填空①It's generally acknowledged that education shouldn't be_measured (measure) only by examination results.②In the old days, my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with the Spring Festival approaching.③Some villagers reported a huge snake, measuring (measure) over two metres long, was found dead in a nearby cave.[系统归纳]佳句时时写(一句多译)政府已经答应采取措施来帮助失业者。

2020年最新人教新课标高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteUnit

2020年最新人教新课标高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteUnit

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note教学目的和要求(Teaching aims and demands)类别课程标准要求掌握的项目话题Forms of literature and art: short story and drama;how to act out a play词汇bet scene tale servant permit bay stare spot passage account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable steak tiny wolf dessert rude manner scream shoulder rag indeed bow decade pilot humour novel character director barber词组、短语make a bet go ahead by accident account for to be honest in rags even if get into trouble功能1.请求(Request)Would you please come in?Could you offer me some kind of work?Would you mind waiting just a few minutes?I wonder, Mr Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions?May I ask you how much money you have?—Well, to be honest, I have none. —Go right ahead.2.点餐(Ordering food)I’d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak.I’ll have a nice long glass of beer.语法1.宾语从句(Noun clauses as object)I can’t say that I have any plans.... and he does not know what he should do.I did not know whether I could survive until morning.2.表语从句(Noun clauses as the predicative)That’s why we’ve given you the letter.随堂练习1、For each statement, write“F”if it is a fact, write“O”if it is an opinion.1 F Henry wants to find a job in London.2 F Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers.3 O Henry is an unlucky young man.4 O Henry is not a proud man.5 O Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers.2、Find an adjective in the list to complete each sentence. Each word is used onlyonce.foolish jealous clever glad confident1 Both brothers probably felt that Henry was a clever young man.2 Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers.3 Henry must have felt foolish when he saw how far he had travelled out to sea.4 Henry was not glad to accept from the brothers.5 Henry felt jealous when he saw the food on the brothers’ table.课堂笔记1、A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like. What willyou do with it?一个有钱人给了你一大笔钱让你随意花,你会拿它做些什么?do with对待;处理;处置(与what连用)deal with对待;处理;与……交易(与how连用)①The new teacher didn’t know what to do with the class.=The new teacher didn’t know how to deal with the class.那位新老师不知道如何对付他班上的学生。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour含答案

Unit 3 A taste of English humour一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.content adj .满足的;满意的n .满足;内容;目录vt .使满足 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content to_live (live) in the country. ②They seemed as if they had been content with the present situation. ③She dropped her purse and the contents (content) fell out on the floor. [系统归纳]佳句时时写④Those will surely make no difference in life.They content themselves with their present situations.(句式升级)→Those who_are_content_with_their_present_situations will surely make no difference inlife.(content adj.;定语从句)僻义牢牢记⑤It is advisable to look at the contents page of a book before buying it.目录2.astonish vt.使惊诧[自主体验]单句语法填空①(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)He turned up at the hospital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.Lindsey's husband was totally astonished (astonish) by the unexpected visit.②He was astonished to_see (see) how his hometown had changed in the past 10 years.[系统归纳]易错对对碰(astonishing/astonished)③I find it quite astonishing that none of you like the play.④But the result will come, and you will be astonished at the changes.佳句时时写(一句多译)使我万分惊讶的是,她仍然记得我的名字!⑤Much_to_my_astonishment,_she still remembered my name!(astonishment)⑥What_astonished_me_most_was_that she still remembered my name!(astonish;主语从句)3.convince vt.使信服;使相信[自主体验]单句语法填空①There is now convincing (convince) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer.②You need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job.③They tried to convince him to_support (support) them.[系统归纳]易错对对碰(convincing/convinced)④It's a convincing speech and I'm convinced that many people will benefit from it.佳句时时写⑤(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I believe that you like paper-cutting, so I'd like to invite you to visit the exhibition.(升级加蓝词汇,分词作状语)→Convinced_that_you_like_paper-cutting,_I'd_like_to_invite_you_to_visit_the_exhibition.4.direct vt.& vi.导演;指示;命令;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的[自主体验]写出下列句中direct的词性和词义①A policeman stood in the middle of the road, directing the traffic.v t.指挥②(2017·北京高考)Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right.adj.直接的③The film Miss Granny directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk is popular with young people.v t.导演④He directed that we (should) keep calm in the face of danger.v t.指示;命令[系统归纳]佳句时时写(一句多译)我一交上论文就意识到我犯了个错误。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:系统突破语法专题专题三形容词与副词含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:系统突破语法专题专题三形容词与副词含答案

专题三形容词与副词形容词和副词的原级1.用法(1)表示双方在程度、性质、特征等某方面相等时,用“as+形容词/副词的原级+as”“as+形容词+an +单数名词+as”“as+many/much+复数名词/不可数名词+as”的结构;Henry is a worker as good as Peter(is).=Henry is as good a worker as Peter(is).亨利和彼得一样都是好工人。

It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍认为,教学是一门科学,同时也是一门艺术。

(2)表示双方不相等时,用“not so/as+形容词/副词的原级+as”的结构;Henry does not have so/as many books as I have.亨利的书不如我的多。

[名师指津]as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词The building is as tall as100meters.=The building is100meters tall.这幢楼有100米高。

2.as...as结构前可用almost,exactly,half,just,nearly,quite等修饰,表示程度。

Let's walk.It's just as quick as taking the bus.咱们走路去吧,这和坐公共汽车去一样快。

形容词和副词的比较级与最高级1.比较级与最高级的构成(1)规则变化:单音节词和少数双音节词其他双音节词和多音节词词形分类及变化构成一般加-er或-est以不发音的e结尾的,只加-r或-st以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先变y为i再加-er或-est在前面加more或most原级tall strongnice latebig hotthin fathappyeasy earlydifficultbeautiful比较级tallerstrongernicer laterbigger hotterthinner fatterhappiereasier earliermoredifficult,morebeautiful最高级talleststrongestnicest latestbiggesthottestthinnestfattesthappiesteasiestearliestmostdifficult,mostbeautiful[名师指津]有些形容词和副词没有程度可分或形容词和副词本身就是某种程度,因此没有比较级和最高级。

2020版英语高考新攻略大一轮课标(课件 精练) (2)

2020版英语高考新攻略大一轮课标(课件 精练) (2)

第一部分必修三Unit 3Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The boys wandered(徘徊)around the town with nothing to do.2.Why should I say sorry when it's not my fault(过错)?3.The girl is staring (盯着)at the stranger with her eyes wide open.4.Would you like to enjoy the scenes (景色;风光)in the mountains with me?5.The reason he gave to account (说明)for his absence was unbelievable.6.When we send a letter or a postcard,we have to put stamps on the envelope (信封)or on the card.7.I am interested in western culture,and love reading English novels(小说).8.It's very important to keep in mind as many English words and phrases (短语)as possible.Ⅱ.单句改错1.He is always polite.He is a man of good manner.manner→manners2.His illness accounts of his absence.of→for3.Cowles loved the strory and bought it on spot.spot前加the4.When we wanted to go through the forest,we found ourselves losing.losing→lost5.You can take everything whatever you like.去掉everything或去掉whatever6.—You feel tired.—On contrary,I am relaxed.on后加the7.There is a chance he will attend the important meeting.chance后加that8.It is the children who is making so much noise in the garden.第二个is→areⅢ.教材与语法填空Sailing home Henry,1.an American businessman,found himself 2.carried (carry) out to sea by a strong wind.3.When he was just about to give himself up,he was spotted by a ship and so he landed in London by accident.4.Hungry (hunger) and alone,he walked on the streets of the city when he was 5.unexpectedly(unexpected) called into a mansion,where two rich brothers,Oliver and Roderick,gave him a letter and told him not to open it 6.until two o'clock of the day. Not 7.knowing (know) it was a million pound bank note,Henry left the mansion and went into a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach.Everybody was rude to him 8.because/as he was in rags and looked depressed.Then,to the surprise of everybody,he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal.9.On seeing the note,all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their 10.best (well) to please Henry.Don't you think it's the most incredible tale in the world?Ⅳ.教材与短文改错With the envelope in hand,Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal.The waiter told him the meal will cost him a tiny bit.After eat his first order,Henry asked for much of the same.When Henry opened the letter,he was surprised to find it was a million pound bank note but the owner and the waiter were shocked.They couldn't believe Henry who was of rags could be such rich.After knowing that the bill is genuine,the owner thanked for Henry and asked him to forget the bill.The owner,hostess and waiter all bowed together while Henry left.答案:With the envelope in∧hishand ,Henry decided to enter a restaurant for a meal.Thewaiter told him the meal willwould cost him a tiny bit.After eateatinghis first order,Henry asked formuchmoreof the same.When Henry opened the letter,he was surprised to find it was a million poundbank note butandthe owner and the waiter were shocked.They couldn't believe Henry who wasof in rags could be suchsorich.After knowing that the bill iswasgenuine,the owner thanked forHenry and asked him to forget the bill.The owner,hostess and waiter all bowed together whilewhen/asHenry left.Ⅴ.话题微写作1.马克·吐温(1835—1910)生于美国Missouri。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练:必修3 Module 3 课下作业(一、二) 含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份专用精练:必修3 Module 3 课下作业(一、二) 含答案

必修3 Module 3 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.A strange idea occurred (想起,浮现) to him when he was wandering in the street.2.In previous (以前的) time, I didn't realize how valuable his advice was.3.A noisy motorway has ruined (毁坏) the peaceful village life.4.These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental damage (损害).5.Is there any possibility (可能性) that we can work out the problem without the teacher's help?6.She is still very active (活跃的), in spite of her advanced years.7.She blamed her failure on lack of experience (经验).8.An investigation is underway to find out how the disaster (灾难) happened.9.The abrupt change of the climate has drawn worldwide (全世界的) attention to the benefit of green energy.10.It suddenly began to rain on the way home. Fortunately (幸运的是), a kind driver gave me a lift.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The factory ❶caught (catch) fire last week. Although it was put ❷out by the firefighters, plenty of losses have been brought about. The police suspected that someone set fire ❸to it. After making some investigations, it was found that a burning cigarette end caused the fire. Of course, the man concerned was to blame for it, and ended ❹up in prison.2.Great changes have taken place in our school since 2000. Although there are 3,000 students ❶in all in our school, almost half of them have been admitted to key universities. So every time we refer ❷to our school, we can't help feeling proud of it. I wish every one of our school could take ❸off in the coming year.3.A violent hurricane suddenly ❶struck (strike) the area yesterday, ❷causing (cause) many houses to fall down. Many people had their possessions ❸buried (bury) under the ruins, thus becoming homeless. To their relief, the government took measures in time to help them out after it ❹occurred (occur).Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/句式升级1.在那么重要的考试中他竟然查阅笔记,真是太愚蠢了。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit2课下作业(一_三)含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit2课下作业(一_三)含答案

必修3 Unit 2 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It is important to have a balanced, healthy diet (日常饮食) in our daily life.2.People have always been curious (好奇的) about how life on earth exactly began.3.The owner of the restaurant is kind-hearted and is always eager to please all his customers (顾客).4.We consider it necessary to combine (结合) theory with practice.5.His kind wife treated us to a delicious dinner and we all considered her to a super hostess (女主人).6.Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts (债务).7.In order to be more charming and slimmer (苗条的), girls tend to go on a diet.8.The patient is recovering slowly; therefore, you had better choose some foods which digest (消化) more easily.9.If you place orders now, we would give you a 5% discount (折扣).10.If you don't feel well, remember to consult (咨询) your doctor before taking any medicine.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.In my opinion, good health ❶lies (lie) in regular exercise and positive attitude.Meanwhile, you ought to keep the ❷balance (balanced) between study and relaxation.In addition, even if your time is ❸limited (limit), do take exercise regularly to build up your ❹strength (strong), which will be of great ❺benefit (beneficial) to your health.2.As far as I'm concerned, nothing is ❶more_precious (precious) than keeping fit.To lose weight, you ought to cut ❷down on fatty foods and get actively involved in exercise, and then ❸before long you will surely feel more ❹healthy (health) and energetic.3.My uncle helps people to stay strong and healthy at a fitness centre by ❶combining (combine) physical training with a healthy lifestyle.He ❷consults (consult) with the trainees before designing training ually the amount of exercise for each trainee per day ❸is_limited (limit) to an hour or so.Exercising immediately after meals is forbidden as people need to allow their food ❹to_digest (digest).He also recommends every trainee attach importance to balancing work and relaxation.He says eating proper foods and avoiding unhealthy habits are supposed ❺to_benefit (benefit) a lot.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.这个人应当被解雇。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:选修8Unit3Inventorsandinventions含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:选修8Unit3Inventorsandinventions含答案

Unit 3 In v entors and in v entions一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.distinguish vt.& vi.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别[自主体验]单句语法填空①(2017·江苏高考)They can even distinguish their mother's voice from that of a female stranger.②Reading good books can not only enrich our minds but also teach us to distinguish between right and wrong.③As we all know, she has already distinguished herself as a great volleyball coach in the world.[系统归纳]佳句时时写④(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)剪纸作为一种传统的艺术形式而出名,在中国有着1 500多年的历史。

Paper-cutting is_distinguished_as_a_traditional_art_form in China, which has a history of more than 1,500 years.2.bear vt.(bore, borne)忍受;忍耐;负担;承担;记住;生育;结果实;带着[自主体验]写出下列句中bear的含义①Why do I have to bear all the costs of repair?负担;承担②She couldn't bear the thought of leaving her parents.忍受③She did bear a healthy baby in hospital yesterday.生育单句语法填空④I can't bear young people casting (cast) away their youth.⑤Obviously, we should bear in mind what we are supposed to do first in case of an emergency.[系统归纳]佳句时时写⑥我们必须牢记中国是一个人口大国。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”含答案

Unit 5 Canada —“The True North”一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.continent n.洲;大陆2.baggage n. 行李3.harbour n. 海港4.urban adj. 城市的;市镇的5.quiz n. 测验;问答比赛6.approximately ad v. 接近;大约7.frost n. 霜;霜冻8.eagle n. 鹰9.multicultural adj. 多种文化的10.polar adj. 极地的;近极地的11.mist n. 薄雾12.booth n. 公用电话间;货摊;售货亭13.buffet n. 自助餐;饮食柜台14.bush n. 灌木(丛);矮树(丛) Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.chat v i.& n.聊天;闲聊2.scenery n. 景色;风景3.measure v i.& v t. 测量;衡量;判定n. 计量制;计量单位;措施4.aboard prep.& ad v. 在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)5.within prep. 在……之内6.broad adj. 宽阔的;广泛的7.nearby ad v. 在附近adj. 附近的;邻近的8.pleased adj. 欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的9.topic n. 话题10.confirm v t. 证实;证明;批准11.dawn n. 黎明;拂晓;破晓12.downtown adj. 市区的ad v. 在市区;往市区Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.surround v t.包围;围绕→surroundings n.(复数)周围的事物;环境→surrounding adj.周围的2.slight adj.轻微的;微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍;轻微地3.tradition n.传统;风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统地4.impress v t.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n.印象5.terrify v t.使恐怖;恐吓→terrified adj.恐[语境活用]1.With so many trees and flowers surrounding it, the school looks very nice.I'd like to bring up my son in healthy surroundings,_so I would like to send him to it.(surround)2.When they saw the terrifying scene, everyone on the spot felt terrified and couldn't say a word.(terrify)3.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.To tell you the truth, I am deeply impressed by its beautifulscenery.(impress)4.Though there is a long distance between Tom惧的;受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的→terror n.恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的;恐惧的6.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n.财富7.mix v t.& v i.混合;调配→mixture n.混合(物);混合状态8.distance n.距离;远方→distant adj.远的;远方的;疏远的and his family, they don't feel distant.(distance) 5.Robert left his hometown as a poor boy and returned as an extremely wealthy man.However, he knows that wealth doesn't mean everything.(wealth)6.The little boy mixed vinegar with sugar, and the mixture tasted not so bad.(mix)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.rather_than与其;不愿;而不是2.settle_down 定居;平静下来;专心于3.be_surrounded_by/with 被……包围4.manage_to_do 设法做5.catch_sight_of 看见;瞥见6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋7.in_the_distance 在远处8.at_dawn 在黎明;在拂晓9.be_impressed_with_... 给……留下深刻印象10.in_charge_of 负责11.dream_of/about 梦想……1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theoriesrather_than focusing on Chinese traditions.2.He managed_to get in touch with the lady who was in charge of the Hope Project.3.Dave dreamt_about becoming a great writer when he was young, but now he is an engineer.4.Lily is a ten-year-old girl, who has_a_gift_for music — you know she has won two big prizes in the international music competitions.5.Since you have settled_down in a new country, you have to make an adjustment to the new environment.6.You can't imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower in_the_distance.7.The driver didn't catch_sight_of another car in time, so the accident happened.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Rather than take theaeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver ... 她们不想一路乘飞机,而决定先飞到温哥华……rather than“而不是;不愿”,连接两个并列成分。

高考英语培优增分一轮人教经典版培优讲义:必修3+3Unit+3 The+Million+Pound+Bank+Note.docx

高考英语培优增分一轮人教经典版培优讲义:必修3+3Unit+3 The+Million+Pound+Bank+Note.docx

话题素材——文学艺术[话题词汇]1.masterpiece n. 代表作;杰作2.vivid adj. 生动的;逼真的3.creative adj.创造性的;有创意的4.character n. 角色;人物5.appreciate v t. 鉴赏;欣赏;感激6.be adapted from 改编自……7.be set in ... 以……为背景8.sense of beauty 美感9.appeal to sb. 吸引某人10.win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖11.have an effect on ... 对……有影响12.leave sb. a deep impression 给某人留下深刻的印象13.fall_in_love_with 爱上;喜欢上14.be_based_on 以……为基础15.put on 演出;上演[经典佳句]1.We cannot_emphasize the importance of reading too much.读书的重要性,我们再怎么强调也不为过。

2.Some classic works not_only offer us joy and excitement,but_also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不但让我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。

3.Only when I went to senior high school did I become interested in literature.直到上了高中,我才对文学产生兴趣。

精美语篇I Like ReadingReading is my favourite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most are literary books, especially those written by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. I really feel it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while I am reading.◆高频单词1.birthplace (n.) 出生地;故乡→birthday (n.) 生日2.novel (n.) 小说;长篇故事(adj.) 新奇的;异常的→novelist (n.) 小说家3.adventure (n.) 奇遇;冒险→adventurous (adj.) 冒险的4.phrase (n.) 短语;词组;惯用语5.scene (n.) (戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色→scenery (n.) 景色6.wander (v i.) 漫游;漫步;漂泊7.permit (v t.& v i.) 许可;允许;准许(n.) 通行证;许可证;执照→permission (n.) 允许;许可→permitted (过去式/过去分词) 8.ahead (ad v.) 在前;向前;提前9.stare (v i.) 凝视;盯着看10.fault (n.) 过错;缺点;故障11.spot (v t.) 发现;认出(n.) 斑点;污点;地点→spotted (过去式/过去分词)12.passage (n.) 船费;通道;(一)段13.account (v i.& v t.) 认为;说明;总计有(n.) 说明;理由;计算;账目14.seek (v t.& v i.) 寻找;探索;寻求→sought (过去式/过去分词) 15.patience (n.) 耐性;忍耐→patient (adj.) 耐心的;有耐性的→patiently (ad v.) 有耐心地16.contrary (n.) 反面;对立面(adj.) 相反的;相违的17.believe (v t.) 相信;信任→belief (n.) 信念;信仰→unbelievable (adj.) 难以置信的→believable (adj.) 可相信的18.amount (n.) 数量19.rude (adj.) 粗鲁的;无礼的→rudeness (n.) 粗鲁;无礼20.manner (n.) 举止;方式→manners (n.) 礼貌;礼仪;风俗21.indeed (ad v.) 真正地;确实;实在◆重点短语1.bring up抚养;养育;教育;提出2.go ahead 前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说3.by accident 偶然;无意中4.stare at 盯着看;凝视5.account for 是……的原因;解释6.to be honest 说实话7.on the contrary 与此相反;正相反8.take a chance 冒险9.in rags 衣衫褴褛10.as for 关于;至于◆热点句型1.find+宾语+宾语补足语Well, towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out_to_sea (发觉自己被刮到海里去了) by a strong wind.(教材P18)2.had just done ... when ... “刚做完……,这时……”The next morning I'd_just_about_given_myself_up (我正感到绝望的时候) for lost when_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship (这时一艘船发现了我). (教材P18)3.强调句型:It+be+被强调部分+that ...And it_was_the_ship_that (正是那艘船) brought you to England. (教材P18)4.主语从句:It is well-known that ... “众所周知”,it作形式主语,后面的that从句为真正的主语Well,_it_is_well-known_that (众所周知) Americans like to eat a lot. (教材P22)5.whenever=no matter when,引导让步状语从句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever_you_like (您想来的时候就来). (教材P22)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit3课下作业(一_三)含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit3课下作业(一_三)含答案

必修3 Unit 3 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We have obtained permission (许可) from the directors to use some of our funds.2.As far as we are concerned, it takes much patience (耐心) and practice to learn English well.3.The happy scene (场景;场面) of children playing in the garden disappeared, and it was quiet again.4.The girl is staring (盯着看) at the stranger with her eyes wide open.5.I don't understand it thoroughly though I sought (寻求) advice from my teacher yesterday.6.It would be unbelievable (难以置信的) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.7.I was wandering (漫步) along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up and asked me the way to the police station.8.So far, huge amounts (数量) of money have been spent on his slimming gym.9.On the way, we spotted (发现) a man spying on me behind a big tree.10.It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others' kindness and rudeness (无礼).Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.Mark Twain was brought ❶up in Missouri in the middle part of the United States.When he grew up, he took ❷a chance to work as a pilot on a river ter, he decided to become a writer, ❸which helped him make a large amount of money.Many of Mark Twain's ❹novels (novel) have been translated into other languages, which accounts ❺for the reason why he and his works are deeply loved by readers throughout the world.2.This morning, I was walking in the street ❶when I noticed a terrible scene.A car knocked down a man ❷in rags, ❸causing (cause) his death.Soon after, some policemen came ❹on the scene, and I found the driver ❺taken (take) away in a police car.The police looked into the case and said that it was the driver's fault ❻that caused the accident.So there was a chance ❼that the driver would be sentenced to three years in prison.From the bottom of my heart, I hope every driver won't take a chance while driving a car.3.Nowadays, many ❶adventurous (adventure) activities, such as bungee jumping and rocking climbing, are becoming ❷unbelievably (believe) popular, especially among teenagers.People say adventures help us to build up courage as well as ❸patience (patient).But I am worried about them, because any faulty operations may cause injuries or deaths.Worse still, some facilities are set up without gaining ❹permission (permit), leading to potential safety risks.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1.事实是现在很多年轻人正在大城市寻找发财的机会。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote含答案

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效7.genuine adj. 真的;真诚的 6.seek v t.& v i. 寻找;探索;寻求(二)练中记短语——记牢用活4.on_the_contrary 与此相反;正相反 or laugh at the disabled.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本4.Indeed, sir, I hope you 'll come 帮助我们。

二、课堂重点深化单句语法填空①Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.②In the picture, there 's a scene where some foreign school children in Grade One are having a class. [系统归纳]易错对对碰(scene/scenery)③I hate to sit there and look at the same stage scenery one scene after another.佳句时时写④On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene.There a traffic accident happened.(用定语从句升级句子)→The moment the police received the call, they rushed to the scene, where/in_which_a_traffic_accident_happened.[名师指津]scene有“场景;场面;现场”的含义,后接定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮温习外研新课改省份专用精练必修3Module4课下作业一二

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮温习外研新课改省份专用精练必修3Module4课下作业一二

必修3 Module 4 课下作业(一、二)课下作业(一)单元语基扎根练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Universities call all the students to learn to recycle (从头利用) all the waste paper.2.The weatherman has forecast (预报) that it will stay hot for another 5 days.3.Economic development is both consistent with and contradictory to environment (环境).4.Cycling is an absolutely (绝对地) energy­saving means of transportation.5.By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process (进程).6.In life and work, many of us have used emoticons to send positive atmosphere (气氛) or soften statements.7.There is convincing evidence (依照) that listening to loud music can do great harm to our hearing.8.He did nothing but complain (抱怨) to me about the food and the service of the restaurant.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.It's generally agreed that trees do a lot of good to the environment. They take ❶in carbon dioxide and give ❷out oxygen.However, if we keep on ❸cutting (cut) down trees, disasters like sandstorms are likely to come one after ❹another.2.Nowadays the number of electric cars is rising rapidly, which has a bad effect ❶on/upon the road safety. Often we ❷are_caught (catch) in the traffic jam ❸as a result of electric car drivers not obeying traffic rules. And if we look ❹through newspapers, we can often see accidents caused by electric cars.3.Now more and more people have realised that air pollution affected their health and complained ❶of/about it. However, it is no use complaining. As far as I'm ❷concerned (concern), it is urgent to ❸strengthen (strength) people's awareness of the environmental protection.Ⅲ.依照提示补全句子/句型转换1.作为一名学生,你应该把心思放到学习上。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit2Healthyeating含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit2Healthyeating含答案

Unit 2 Healthy eating一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.muscle n.肌肉;(食用)瘦肉2.digest v i.& v t. 消化n. 摘要;概要3.glare v i. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;炫目的光4.spy v i.& v t. 窥探;秘密监视n. 间谍;侦探5.roast adj. 烤制的v t.& v i. 烤;烘;烘烤6.obesity n. 过度肥胖7.garlic n. 大蒜8.cooperation n. 合作;协作9.breast n. 胸部;乳房10.fibre n. 纤维;纤维制品11.vitamin n. 维生素12.protein n. 蛋白质Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.diet n.日常饮食v i. 节食2.fry v t.& v i. 油煎;油炸3.slim v i. 变细;减肥adj. 苗条的;纤细的4.lie n. 谎话;谎言v i. 说谎5.customer n. 顾客;消费者6.consult v t. 咨询;请教;商量7.sigh v i. 叹息;叹气n. 叹息;叹息声8.debt n. 债;债务9.hostess n. 女主人;女主持人10.discount n. 折扣Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.balance n.天平;平衡v t.平衡;权衡→balanced adj.均衡的2.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地3.weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点→weak adj.虚弱的4.strength n.强项;长处;力量→strengthen v t.加强;巩固→strong adj.强壮的;坚强的5.limit v t.限制;限定n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的→limitation n.范围;限制6.benefit n.利益;好处v t.& v i.有益于;有[语境活用]1.Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity,_we'd better answer them patiently.(curiosity)2.David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship withhim.(strength)3.Everyone knows the benefit of learning English and if you learn it well, it will be beneficial to your future career.It is reported that many graduates have benefited from助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益的bine v t.& v i.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination n.结合;联合having a good command of English.(benefit) 4.We can't always combine work with pleasure, and the combination is hard to get.(combine)5.The natural resources we have are limited.Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.lose_weight体重减轻;减肥2.get_away_with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell_a_lie 说谎4.win_...back 赢回;重新获得5.earn_one's_living 谋生6.in_debt 欠债7.spy_on 暗中监视;侦查8.cut_down 削减;删节9.before_long 不久以后10.put_on_weight 增加体重11.glare_at 怒目而视12.balanced_diet 平衡膳食13.for_the_benefit_of 为了……的利益14.keep_fit 保持健康1.Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldn't get_away_with telling a lie. 2.Many people who live along the coast earn_their_living by the fishing industry.3.You smoke too much, you should try to cut_down in order to keep healthy.4.Before_long,_he decided to return to the small village where he once lived to help those poor children.5.Since his mother has been ill for a long time, he is heavily in_debt.6.You eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which makes youput_on_weight easily.7.The government will have to work hard to win_back the confidence of the people.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.“Nothing could be better,”he thought.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用讲义:必修3Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld含答案

Unit 1 Festi v als around the w orld一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.ancestor n.祖先;祖宗2.feast n. 节日;盛宴3.bone n. 骨;骨头4.carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)5.parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅6.worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的7.parking n. (汽车等)停放8.wipe v t. 擦;揩;擦去9.weep v i. 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣10.beauty n. 美;美人11.herd n. 牧群;兽群12.weave v t.& v i. 编织;(使)迂回前进Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.belief n.信任;信心;信仰2.gather v t.& v i. 搜集;集合;聚集3.award n. 奖;奖品v t. 授予;判定4.custom n. 习惯;风俗5.obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的6.gain v t. 获得;得到7.forgive v t. 原谅;饶恕8.trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门v t. 欺骗;诈骗9.fool n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者v t. 愚弄;欺骗v i. 干傻事;开玩笑adj. 傻的10.clothing n. 衣服Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.remind v t.提醒;使想起→reminder n.起提醒作用的东西2.arrival n.到来;到达;到达者→arrive v i.到达3.independence n.独立;自主→independent adj.独立的;自主的4.permission n.许可;允许→permit v t.允许n.[语境活用]1.They are celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and many people are joining in the celebration.(celebrate)2.The young man kept apologizing to his girlfriend for his being late, but she refused to accept his apology.(apologize)3.The old temple has kept many of its许可证;执照5.apologize v i.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉6.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原来的→originally ad v.原先7.starve v i.& v t.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饿死8.celebration n.庆祝;祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝;祝贺9.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→energy n.能量;精力10.sadness n.悲哀;悲伤→sad adj.悲伤的→sadly ad v.伤心地;悲伤地11.agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学→agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的12.admire v t.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.敬佩;钦佩;羡慕original features, which tells us the origin of the legend.Originally,_people knew little about it, but now it becomes very famous.(origin)4.The moment I saw the scientist admired by everyone, words failed to express my admiration.(admire)5.Even if you have a permit,_I won't permit you to enter the hall without my permission.(permit)6.Della's eyes were full of sadness at the sad news and she looked sadly at her husband.(sad)7.After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.If we had come later, they would have starved todeath.(starve)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.take_place发生2.in_memory_of 纪念;追念3.dress_up 穿上盛装;打扮;装饰4.play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧;开玩笑;诈骗5.look_forward_to 期望;期待;盼望6.day_and_night 日夜;昼夜;整天7.turn_up 出现;到场8.keep_one's_word 守信用;履行诺言9.hold_one's_breath 屏息;屏气10.have_fun_with 玩得开心11.set_off 出发;动身;使爆炸12.remind_...of_... 使……想起……1.Great changes have taken_place in this mountain area in the past few years.2.It is universally known that playing_a_trick_on the disabled is an impolite behavior.3.In order to get ready for the examination, the students are studying day_and_night.4.If you want to make friends with others, you must keep_your_word.5.At the play, Mr.Green dressed_up as a policeman with dark glasses.6.We will build a monument in_memory_of the persons who sacrificed their lives for our country.7.Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn't turned_up so far.8.After saying goodbye to their friends, they set_off for home.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.At that time people wouldstarve if food was difficult tofind, especially during the coldwinter months.在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬月。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit1课下作业(一_三)含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮人教新课改省份专用精练:必修3Unit1课下作业(一_三)含答案

必修3 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Tom gained (获得) friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for three years.2.He was awarded (授予) the first prize in the speech competition, which made his parents very proud.3.He insisted that I made him heartbroken and that I should make a sincere apology (道歉) to him.4.Everyone mustn't take any photographs in the old temple without permission (允许).5.We got the news that the theatre had been moved from its original (原来的) place to where there used to be a museum.6.It was obvious (显而易见的) that the scene of the accident had been destroyed when the police arrived.7.We admire (钦佩) him very much for he is a learned and kind man.8.Stepping into the gate of the school always reminds (提醒) me of the responsibility I take on as a student.9.In my view, the best cure for sadness (悲伤) is a big smile.10.Forgive (原谅) me for leaving some of your questions unanswered.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1.The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important ❶traditional (tradition) Chinese festival, which always reminds us ❷of the full moon, mooncakes and so ually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for family reunion.If someone can't turn ❸up at the important festival, they often make an ❹apology (apologize) to their parents.2.In ancient times, hunters would set ❶off for mountains to hunt animals and they would hold ❷celebrations (celebrate) after they caught animals, for at that time people would starve if food was difficult ❸to_find (find).If they failed to catch animals, they would ask their families and friends ❹to_forgive (forgive) them.Besides, people were not allowed to play tricks ❺on them.3.As far as I'm concerned, we must work hard ❶to_gain (gain) more knowledge ❷while we are young.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子/一句多译1.与我们的朋友告别后,我们动身前往欧洲国家度假。

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修三Module3TheViolenceofNature含答案

2020高考英语新增分方案大一轮复习外研新课改省份讲义必修三Module3TheViolenceofNature含答案

Module 3 The Violence of Nature一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.experience vt .经历;体验 n .经历;经验 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①(2017·北京高考) After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences (experience) at school.②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) As to the activities, we plan to invite experienced (experience) players to give training to us every Friday afternoon.③Do you have any experience in teaching English? [系统归纳]佳句时时写④ (2018·北京高考书面表达)上周,我们带领外国学生在我们学校体验正宗的(authentic)茶文化,结果证明是非常值得的。

Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to_experience_the_authentic_tea culture,_which_turned_out_to_be_extremely_rewarding.2.cause vt.引起;导致;使遭受n.原因;事业;目标[自主体验]单句语法填空①The poor harvest caused prices to_rise (rise) sharply.②Drunk driving is one of the most common causes (cause) of traffic accidents.[系统归纳](1)cause sb. sth.给某人造成某种结果cause sb.to do sth. 导致某人做某事(2)the cause of ... ……的原因cause and effect 因果;因果关系佳句时时写③根据最近的调查研究,喝浓咖啡与患心脏病并没有必然的因果关系。

2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBank

2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版讲义必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBank

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.pavement n.人行道Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)2.passage n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一) 1.wander v i.漫游;漫步;漂泊段3.embassy n.大使馆;大使及其官员4.charity n.慈善(团体);施舍5.barber n.理发师6.scream v i.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声2.envelope n.信封3.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色4.spot v t.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点5.account v i.&v t.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目7.genuine adj.真的;真诚的 6.seek v t.&v i.寻找;探索;寻求8.bow v i.&n.鞠躬;弯腰9.penniless adj.贫困的;身无分文的10.issue v t.&v i.发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)11.fake n.假货;欺骗adj.假的12.nightfall n.黄昏Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)7.contrary n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的8.manner n.礼貌;举止;方式9.indeed ad v.真正地;确实;实在10.stare v i.凝视;盯着看11.fault n.过错;缺点;故障12.amount n.数量[语境活用]1.novel n.小说;长篇故事a dj.新奇的;异 1.I will come after the meeting if time常的→novelist n.小说家permits,_but I should ask for my headmaster's 2.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→adventurous permission first.(permit)adj.冒险的3.permit v t.&v i.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照→permission n.许可;允许4.patience n.耐性;忍耐→patient adj.能忍耐的;有耐心的n.病人;患者→patiently ad v.耐心地;有毅力地2.Although the patient was out of patience,_the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.(patience)3.It was rude of you to injure his pride last night, so you must offer him an apology for your rudeness.(rude)4.He is the most believable person, but on the other hand,how unbelievable it is that he5.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→believable should believe in the liar.(believe)adj.可信的→belief n.信念;信仰→believe v.相信6.rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地→rudeness n.粗鲁(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢5.As we all know,Mo Y an,a famous novelist,_won Nobel Literature Prize and wrote many excellent novels.(novel) 6.Lucy,a young girl from America,is fond of adventure.Her adventurous experience isunbelievable.(adventure)语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.The professor thought that the idea which wasbrought_up by the young engineer was1.bring_up抚养;培养;教育;提出worth considering.2.stare_at凝视;盯着看3.account_for是……的原因;解释;占……比例4.on_the_contrary与此相反;正相反5.go_ahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说;开始做6.by_accident偶然;无意中;不小心7.a_large_amount_of许多;大量8.take_a_chance冒险9.in_rags衣衫褴褛10.as_for关于;至于2.She did not want her parents to help her to do it,so she just went_ahead and did it by herself.3.The young should be taught not to stare_at or laugh at the disabled.4.You were not boringus.On_the_contrary,_your wonderful speech interested us a lot.5.They had a wonderful weekend in the countryside.As_for the travelling expenses, they ran out.6.This afternoon,just as I was doing my business,a man dressed in_rags stepped into11.from_the_bottom_of_one's_heart 自内心12.make_a_bet打赌13.on_the_scene在现场14.find_fault_with吹毛求疵;找毛病(三)仿写明句式——以用为本发my shop and begged me for some money.7.Success in life doesn't happenby_accident.It's the result of devoting yourtime and energy to what you've set out to do.8.It is said that body language accounts_for55per cent of a first impression while whatyou say just7per cent.教材原句1.Well,towards nightfall I f ound myself carried out to sea by a strong句式解读“find+宾语+宾补”结构。

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Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化[自主体验] 单句语法填空①Nine people died on the scene and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.②In the picture, there 's a scene where some foreign school children in Grade One are having a class.[系统归纳]易错对对碰(scene/scenery)③I hate to sit there and look at the same stage scenery one scene after another.佳句时时写④On receiving the call, the police rushed to the scene.There a traffic accident happened.(用定语从句升级句子)→The moment the police received the call, they rushed to the scene, where/in_which_a_traffic_accident_happened.[名师指津]scene有“场景;场面;现场”的含义,后接定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,一般用关系副词where或in which来引导。

2.permit vt.& vi.许可;允许;准许n.许可证;执照;通行证[自主体验]单句语法填空①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)The government has already permitted the company to_use (use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.②The owners don't permit parking (park) cars in front of the shops.③You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission (permit).[系统归纳](1)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)a driving permit 驾照(3)permission n.[U]允许;许可without permission 未经允许ask for permission 请求允许易错对对碰④Children are not permitted to_enter (enter) the cinema without their parents' company.⑤I don't permit talking (talk) loudly in the public place.佳句时时写⑥If time permits, I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend.(用独立主格结构升级句子)→Time_permitting,_I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend.[联想发散]动词permit 的常见用法为:permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.,有类似用法的动词还有:①allow doing sth./sb.to do sth.允许(某人)做某事②forbid doing sth./sb.to do sth. 禁止(某人)做某事③advise doing sth./sb.to do sth. 建议(某人)做某事④encourage doing sth./sb.to do sth. 鼓励(某人)做某事3.spot vt .发现;认出;点缀n .斑点;污点;地点 [自主体验] 单句语法填空①I was waiting for my friend when I suddenly spotted a man not far from me staring (stare) at me.②More than ten policemen turned up at the spot where the accident happened. ③He was dressed in a coat, which was_spotted (spot) with stars. [系统归纳](1)spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with 散布;点缀 (2)on the spot 当场;在现场佳句时时写④(2017·北京高考书面表达)而且,有那么多著名的旅游景点,沿长江旅行的美景令人惊讶。

Moreover, the scenery along the Yangtze River is amazing, with_many_well-known sightseeing_spots.4.account vi .& vt .认为;说明;总计有n .说明;理由;计算;账目;叙述 [自主体验] 补全句子①(2017·江苏高考书面表达)The application of new technologies and the wide appeal of movie stars could also account_for the increase.新技术的应用和电影明星的广泛吸引力也解释了(票房)增加的原因。

②On_no_account must employees make personal telephone calls from the office. 雇员绝对不能在办公室打私人电话。

③I 'm writing to give_you_a_full_account_of my unforgettable trip to Europe. 我写信给你详细叙述我难忘的欧洲旅行。

[系统归纳] (1)account for 解释;是……的原因;占……比例 (2)on account of 由于;因为on no account决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)⎭⎬⎫(3)take ...into account/consideration take account of考虑……(4)give sb.a full account of sth. 给某人详细叙述某事[重点强化]佳句时时写④(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.(升级加蓝词汇)→I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into_consideration/account.僻义牢牢记⑤It's reported that Taobao and Tmall account for more than half of all parcel deliveries in China.占……比例⑥My bank accounts show that I have spent more than I received.账单5.manner n.礼貌;举止;方式;方法;态度;礼仪;习俗[自主体验]单句语法填空①The work should have been done in a more satisfactory manner.②It's bad manners (manner) to break in while others are speaking.[系统归纳]佳句时时写③(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)下面是你在中国如何注意餐桌礼仪的一些建议。

The following are some suggestions on how_to_mind_your_table_manners in China.1.bring up培养;抚养;养育;教育;提出;呕吐[自主体验]写出下列句中bring up的含义①Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.教育②He brought up a practical plan in the meeting, which brought down the cost of production.提出③He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.呕吐④Brought up in a big city, he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.抚养;养育[系统归纳]用法条条清(bring about/bring down/bring back)⑤The reason why the goods are sold at such low prices is that the manufacturers are willing to bring_down prices in return for big volume of purchases.⑥This picture often brings_back to me many happy memories of my high school days.⑦I was wondering what it was that brought_about the failure of the business.佳句时时写⑧Her parents died when she was a baby and she was raised by her aunt.(词汇升级)brought_up2.take a chance冒险;试图做某事;碰运气[自主体验]单句语法填空①We decided to take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors.②The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover from his injury in time for the next game.③What's more, I consider it a good chance to_enjoy (enjoy) the wonderful scenery and taste the delicious food here and there.④As a matter of fact, nothing happens by chance or by means of good luck.[系统归纳]佳句时时写⑤(2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我希望你能抓住这次进一步了解中国传统文化的机会。

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