七年级阅读训练10
人教版七年级 下册语文阅读理解训练含解析
人教版七年级下册语文阅读理解训练含解析一、七年级语文下册现代文阅读理解训练1．阅读下文，回答问题。
学问之趣味①我是个主张趣味主义的人，我觉得天下万事万物都有趣味，有人看我一年到头不肯歇息。
问我忙什么，我忙的是我的趣味，我以为这便是人生最合理的生活。
②能为趣味之主体者，莫如下面的几项：一，劳作，二，游戏，三，艺术，四，学问。
诸君切勿误会，以为我是用道德观念来选择趣味，比如赌钱，我并不是因为赌钱不道德才排斥赌钱，因为赌钱的本质会闹到没趣，闹到没趣便破坏了我的趣味主义，所以我排斥赌钱。
而能以趣味始，又以趣味终，是最合于我的趣味主义条件的。
③学问的趣味，是怎么一回事呢？据我所经历过的，有下列几条路应走：④第一，无所为。
趣味主义最重要的条件是“无所为而为”。
凡有所为而为的事，都影响学问的趣味。
例如学生为毕业证书而做学问，著作家为版权而做学问，这种做法，是以学问为手段，便是有所为。
有所为虽然有时也可以做为引起趣味的一种方法，但到趣味真发生时，必定要和“所为者”脱离关系。
小孩子为什么游戏？为游戏而游戏。
人为什么生活？为生活而生活。
为游戏而游戏，游戏便有趣；为分数而游戏，游戏便无趣。
⑤第二，不息。
凡人类的本能，只要哪部分搁久了不用，它便会麻木，会生锈。
每天跑一个小时，跑上几个月，一天不跑时，腿便发痒。
人类为理性的动物，“学问欲”原是固有本能之一种，只怕你出了学校便和学问告辞，把所有经管学问的器官一齐打落冷宫，把学问的胃口弄坏了，便山珍海味摆在面前也不愿意动筷了。
诸君啊！我劝你每日除本职业正当劳作之外，最少腾出一小时，研究你所嗜好的学问，千万不要错过，最终闹成“学问贫弱”的症状，白白自己剥夺了人类应享之一种特权啊！⑥第三，深入的研究。
趣味总是慢慢地来，研究越多，越有滋味。
假如你每天定下一小时做学问，但不过是拿来消遣消遣，不带有研究精神，趣味便引不起来。
或者今天研究这样，明天研究那样，趣味还是引不起来。
趣味总是藏在深处，你想得到，便要钻研进去。
七年级文言文阅读训练10篇
七年级文言文阅读训练10篇一、原文呈现谢太傅寒雪日内集，与儿女讲论文义。
俄而雪骤，公欣然曰：“白雪纷纷何所似？”兄子胡儿曰：“撒盐空中差可拟。
”兄女曰：“未若柳絮因风起。
”公大笑乐。
即公大兄无奕女，左将军王凝之妻也。
二、字词解释1. 内集：家庭聚会。
就像是一家人都凑到一块儿啦。
2. 儿女：这里指子侄辈，可不是光说儿子和女儿哦。
3. 文义：文章的义理，就是讲那些学问知识呢。
4. 俄而：不久，一会儿的功夫。
5. 骤：急，就是雪下得很急很大。
6. 欣然：高兴的样子。
7. 差可拟：差不多可以相比。
差，差不多；拟，相比。
8. 未若：不如。
三、句子翻译1. 谢太傅寒雪日内集，与儿女讲论文义。
谢太傅在寒冷的雪天举行家庭聚会，和子侄辈们讲解谈论文章的义理。
2. 白雪纷纷何所似？这纷纷扬扬的白雪像什么呢？3. 撒盐空中差可拟。
在空中撒盐大体可以相比。
4. 未若柳絮因风起。
不如比作柳絮凭借着风飞舞。
四、阅读理解1. 这篇短文里，谢太傅提出了一个很有趣的问题，“白雪纷纷何所似？”这就像是我们在雪天的时候，突然突发奇想，看着雪就想问个究竟。
2. 兄子胡儿说“撒盐空中差可拟”，他的想法很直接，觉得盐撒在空中那种颗粒感和雪有点像。
但是兄女说“未若柳絮因风起”就更妙啦，柳絮在空中飘飘扬扬的，很轻柔，和雪花那种轻盈飞舞的姿态更接近，而且更有美感。
谢太傅大笑乐，说明他对兄女的回答很满意，觉得这个比喻更有诗意。
3. 从这里我们能看出古代文人家庭的文化氛围很浓厚，下雪天不只是看雪玩雪，还能一起讨论学问，玩这种文字游戏呢。
一、原文呈现陈太丘与友期行，期日中。
过中不至，太丘舍去，去后乃至。
元方时年七岁，门外戏。
客问元方：“尊君在不？”答曰：“待君久不至，已去。
”友人便怒曰：“非人哉！与人期行，相委而去。
”元方曰：“君与家君期日中。
日中不至，则是无信；对子骂父，则是无礼。
”友人惭，下车引之。
元方入门不顾。
二、字词解释1. 期行：相约同行。
牛津英语译林版七年级下册阅读训练 --7下英语读本 Chapter 10
Chapter 10诵读A double blanketPeter lives with his parents and his grandpa. When Peter was young, Grandpa looked after him when his parents went out to work. Now, Peter is six, old enough to go to school.One day, Dad said to Grandpa, “Dad, Peter is big now. The house is not big enough. We plan to send you to the home for the elderly.” With these words, Dad took out a blanket. It was a big double blanket, red with black stripes. “Dad, winter is coming. You may need this when it gets cold.” Grandpa loo ked at the blanket, felt it and said slowly, “It’s a fine blanket.” “I want you to have the best,” said Dad. He then walked into the kitchen.“What would an old man like me be doing around the house, getting in the way?It’s best that I go away,” said Gran dpa to himself. “Let’s go to bed. I’ll pack up my things in the morning,” the old man said to Peter.At this moment, Dad came out of the kitchen and said, “The blanket is double. I hope it can keep you warm.”“Well, I don’t really need a double one,” said Grandpa.“Oh, Grandpa’s right,”Peter said. “Here, Dad,” Peter held out a pair of scissors and said, “cut the blanket in two.” Both Dad and Grandpa were surprised. “Cut it in two,” Peter said again. “You can keep a half, Dad. When you’re old, I’ll send you away.”阅读1The Greatest InventionFour students talk about great inventions. Their teacher asked them to decide on the greatest invention.Sara: I think the mobile phone is a great invention. Now everyone has a mobile phone. You can talk to people allover the world. You can use it to take photos, listen to music and get on the Internet.Tom: I don’t agree. The Internet is the greatest invention. Can you imagine a world without the Internet or email?We use it all the time to find information and keep in touch with people.Susan: Some inventions save millions of lives and help find cures for diseases. They are the most importantinventions. Penicillin saved millions of lives and now doctors and scientists are working on Gene Therapy. That’smore important than a phone or email.Carol: The greatest invention is the rocket. It took us to the moon and into space. It changed the world.Sara:OK. Now we have to choose one great invention. This won’t be easy!They all start to talk at once.Reading ComprehensionI. Read quickly for the topic.This dialogue is mainly about _______A. Chinese four inventionsB. the greatest inventionC. the greatest inventorII. Read quickly for the information you want.( )1. Tom thinks that_______ is the greatest invention.A. the mobile phoneB. the InternetC. penicillinD. the rocket( )2. Gene Therapy will be an important invention because __A. it was invented by doctorsB. many scientists are working on itC. it can save many livesD. penicillin is used in itIII. Read carefully for more information.Answer the following questions.1.Why do the four students talk about great inventions?_______________________________________________________________________________ __________2.What inventions have the four students mentioned in the conversation?_______________________________________________________________________________ __________3. Why does Sara think that the mobile phone is the greatest invention?_______________________________________________________________________________ __________Reading-Writing ConnectionIV. Read again and prepare for writing.阅读2Amazing ElephantsAn adult elephant’s trunk is about two metres long! The trunk is a very long nose and top lip. An elephant uses its trunk to smell but it also uses it for other things.When an elephant drinks, it takes as much as 7.5 L of water into its trunk. Then it puts its trunk into its mouth, and blows. Out comes the water, right down the elephant’s throat.Elephants also use their trunks to keep cool. First they spray cold water over their bodies with their trunks. Then they pick up dust with their trunks and spray it over their bodies. This stops them getting too hot.An elephant’s trunk has two “fingers” on the end. This lets the elephant pick up small things. The elephant can also use its trunk to pull tree branches down to its mouth. Elephants love to eat leaves.When an elephant smells something interesting, it sniffs the air with its trunk. An elephant can use its trunk to make loud noises as a warning.Elephants sometimes “hug” each other with their trunks. And a baby elephant often “sucks its trunk”.Reading ComprehensionI. Read quickly for the topic.This passage is mainly about_______.A. elephants, trunksB. elephants, habitsC. elephants, tusksII. Read quickly for the information you want.( )1. The trunk can hold_____________ of water when an elephant drinks.A. 2 m3B. 2LC. 7.5 LD. 7.5 m3( )2. An adult elephants trunk is two metres long and contains_______.A. a nose and two fingersB. a nose and one fingerC. two noses and a top lipD. a nose and a top lipIII. Read carefully for more information.Answer the following questions.1. How does the elephant drink water?_______________________________________________________________________________ __________2.Why do elephants spray dust and water on their bodies?_________________________________________________________________________________________3.What can elephants use their trunks to do?_______________________________________________________________________________ __________Reading-Writing ConnectionIV. Read again and prepare for writing.阅读3Are They Real?Everywhere you go, you will find people who are interested in aliens and UFOs.Thousands of people say they have seen aliens. Many of them say aliens are grey, short and thin. Others say aliens look like reptiles. Some people say aliens are close to our size, or at least smaller than an elephant!On the Earth, all things living in the light have eyes. Therefore, some people think that aliens living in the light must have eyes, too. However, their eyes might not be above their noses like ours are!Aliens may come from more than one planet. They may look different from people on the Earth.Thousands of people think they have seen UFOs. People often say they look like silver, dish-shaped flying objects. For this reason, UFOs used to be called flying saucers. Sometimes people are sure that they see lights before a UFO sighting. All the people said that the flying objects fly faster than any man-made plane. They can move in an opposite direction to the wind and can disappear quickly. About 90% of UFO sightings can be easily explained. People have mistaken kites, aeroplanes or even the planet Venus for UFOs. However, that still means 10% are a mystery.Reading ComprehensionI. Read quickly for the topic.This passage mainly tells us about_______.A. flying objectsB. aliens and UFOsC. strange lightsII. Read quickly for the information you want.( )1. People______ are interested in aliens and UFOs.A. in the USAB. in ChinaC. around the worldD. in Western countries( )2. People call UFOs flying saucers because_______ .A. UFOs are round plates m the skyB. the colour and shape of the UFOs are the same as a dishC. aliens love round and silver thingsD. only things like dishes can fly faster than any man-made planeIII. Read carefully for more information.( )1. What does the underlined word “explain” probably mean?A.攻击B.预知C.发现D.解释( )2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Few people say they have seen aliens.B. Some people say aliens are smaller than an elephant.C. Some people think aliens must have eyes.D. Aliens may look different from us.Reading-Writing ConnectionIV. Read again and prepare for writing.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.People are interested in (1)a______ and UFOs. Many say that they have seen aliens, but they have (2)d______ ideas about their appearances. Some say that aliens are grey, short and thin, some say aliens look like (3) ______ and others say aliens are similar to our (4)s______. People think that they must have eyes, but their eyes might not be (5)a______ their noses. There are also many people who say that they have seen UFOs. People say that they are silver and dish-shaped. They can move and disappear very (6)q______.。
初中七年级上册语文课外阅读理解训练含答案
初中七年级上册语文课外阅读理解训练含答案一、部编语文七年级上册课外阅读理解练习1．阅读下面文字，完成各题。
父亲的长笛小时候，每天晚饭后，父亲总喜欢拿出心爱的长笛吹奏一曲。
那时，她特别爱听，笛声一响，她就用跑调的声音跟着哼唱。
母亲也停下手边的活，侧耳倾听，发丝垂在脸上，格外柔美。
夏天的傍晚，父亲有时会拿着长笛去巷口儿。
邻居们都说：“来来，吹一段儿！”“吹一段儿？”父亲似问似答，将长笛横放嘴边。
清脆悠扬的笛声从父亲的嘴边漫延开来，如哗啦啦的小河流水。
大人们摇头晃脑陶醉着，孩子们停止嬉闹，围在父亲身边，眼里充满了好奇与崇拜。
她开始讨厌父亲吹长笛，是小学五年级的时候。
那天晚上，她写完作业后，父亲又拿出长笛来吹。
笛声刚响，她就大吼一声：“唉呀！别吹了好不好！烦死人了！”笛声戛然而止。
她看也没看父亲一眼，转身跑回自己屋里。
她三年级时，父亲的工厂倒闭。
两年后，左腿残疾有没技术的父亲被安排当了环卫工，负责她学校周边街区的卫生。
那天，一个捣蛋鬼在班里嚷嚷：“门口那扫地的老大爷是小敏她爸！”顿时，嘘声、哄笑声连成一片。
她感到无地自容，趴在桌上哭了。
那一刻，她恨父亲没出息！她毕竟还是个懂事儿的孩子，没有把这件事告诉父亲。
只是不再喜欢父亲吹长笛了，每次父亲一吹就被她狠狠地制止。
渐渐的，家里听不到笛声了。
上了初中，离家远，她从不跟别人提家里的事。
可事情就这么巧，父亲工作间隙坐在环卫车旁的马路牙子上吹长笛，竟被电视台记者录进了镜头。
节目播出后，恰巧被她老师看到，把这事当作励志故事讲给同学们听，班里爽直的同学对她说：“小敏，你爸好酷呀，扫大街还忘不了吹笛子！”她万万没想到自己极力隐藏的父亲，就这样被曝光在全班同学面前。
她忍无可忍，到家就跟父亲吵：“你说你扫个垃圾，还吹什么长笛，丢人都丢到电视上去了，我都快没脸活着了！”“啪”地一声，母亲的巴掌抽在她脸上：“你个没良心的，你怎么这样说你爸！要不是你，你爸……”“别跟孩子瞎说八道！”父亲喝住了母亲。
七年级语文阅读训练
七年级语文阅读专题训练（一）、阅读下面文段，完成题目：榜样秦俑峰子最后还是选择了回家乡教书。
当同学们都去火车站送他时，峰子不知怎的就想起了一句悲壮的古诗：壮士一去兮不复返。
先到县教育局报到，签了字后，办公室的同志瞪着一对金鱼眼问：‚你是师大毕业的？‛峰子什么话也没说，背起两大袋子书和行李，头也不回地搭车回了家。
父亲见峰子回来了，远远地迎了上去，说：‚工作好了吧？‛峰子没吱声，把行李往父亲手上一放，回到家“咕嘟咕嘟”喝了一大杯水，然后才说：‚省晚报让去做记者，没去。
‛‚怎么？‛‚我想回村里学校教书。
‛父亲颤着声问：‚是不是在学校里犯了事？‛‚年年都评三好学生呢，怎会犯事？‛峰子坐了下来。
‚那怎么回咱这破村？‛‚学校不是少了老师么。
‛【A】父亲愣了好一阵，叹了口气，便去张罗着煮面条。
峰子早没了娘。
他看着驼了背的父亲，心中不由惴惴不安：父亲要是骂他一顿，或者打他一记耳光，他的心里也许会好受一点。
吃过面，峰子便去村小学找校长。
【B】说是学校，其实不过一层四间的茅草土坯屋，屋旁竖着一根四五米高的木杆，上头飘着一面早已发白的旗。
学校长年驻校的，也就校长一人。
峰子在学校的自留地上找到了校长，校长正戴着那副掉了一条腿的老花眼镜，在地里侍弄自己种的蔬菜。
峰子轻轻地唤了一声：‚校长。
‛校长回过头，眼镜差点儿就掉到了地上。
他见了峰子，脸上的笑便浮了上来，说：‚峰子回来了。
‛‚我是来向您报到的，我也来学校教书，以后我就是您的部下了。
‛‚你……‛【C】校长什么话也说不出来，只是汪了泪，顾不上擦掉泥巴，就紧紧地握住峰子的手。
校长破例炒了一盘蛋，邀峰子喝一盅。
校长一边喝酒一边说：‚想你考上大学那年，学校里的娃儿就加了一倍，大家都把你当榜样呢。
‛峰子就想起往年的寒暑假，他一回家，总有东家西家的请他到家里吃饭教课，说是要自家的娃子学学他的样。
可是，这一年暑假过去，也没见哪家有人来请他。
和乡里乡亲的见了，还有人不相信地问：‚峰子，你真回咱村里教书？‛峰子就爽快地回答：‚是！‛到秋天开学了，报到的学生竟暴减到了往常的三分之一。
7年级 英语阅读训练
初中七年级英语下册阅读专项练习Ⅶ、任务型阅读（满分10分）Do you know Broadway（百老汇）.Broadway is in New York.It is a place.Many new plays（戏剧）are put on（上映）there.If they are successful（成功）,they can then go to many cities all over the country.About200plays are put on each year on Broadway.So if you go to New York,be sure to visit Broadway.It will be very interesting.Now Tom is in New York.He is new here.He is studying art in a university（大学）in New York.He wants to act（表演）a play there.so he must go to Broadway.But he doesn’t know the way.Now,he is asking a policeman for help."Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to Broadway?"says Tom."Yes,of course.Go down the street and take the third turning on the right.Then take the second turning on the left. You won't miss it."Says the policeman.21.Where is Broadway?22.How many plays are put on a year on Broadway?23.Is Tom studying art in a university in New York?24.Who told Tom the way to Broadway at last?25.Why does Tom go to Broadway?答案：21.It is in New York.22.About200.23.Yes,he is.24.A/The policeman.25.Because he wants to act a play there.七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。
七年级文言文阅读训练含答案
七年级文言文阅读训练含答案阅读下面的文言文，完成后面的小题。
曾子之妻之市，其子随之而泣。
其母曰：“女还，顾反为女杀彘。
”妻适市来，曾子欲捕彘杀之。
妻止之曰：“特与婴儿戏耳。
”曾子曰：“婴儿非与戏也。
婴儿非有知也，待父母而学者也，听父母之教。
今子欺之，是教子欺也。
母欺子，子而不信其母，非所以成教也。
”遂烹彘也。
1、翻译文中加粗的文字。
其子随之而泣其母曰：“女还，顾反为女杀彘。
”妻适市来曾子欲捕彘杀之。
2、曾子的妻子在欺骗孩子时是怎么说的？21、曾子为了不失信于儿子，把猪杀了让儿子吃，从中可见曾子是怎样教子的？211、对于曾子杀猪的事你是怎样看的？【参考答案】1、他的儿子哭着要跟她一起回去。
他的母亲说：“你先回去，我回去后杀猪给你吃。
”妻子从集市上回来后。
曾子想要捉猪把它杀了烧肉吃。
2、她说：“我只是和孩子开个玩笑。
”3、教子要诚实，言行一致，说到做到，以身作则，否则会失信于孩子。
诚实是获得别人信任的首要条件。
4、说到做到是做人的基本准则，为人诚实是交朋友的首要准则。
我们应该从小就培养自己“重承诺、守信用”的好习惯。
做人一定要言而有信，这样才能在社会上立足、立于不败之地。
七年级文言文阅读专题训练试题及答案一、阅读下面的文言文，完成1-4题。
曾子之妻之市，其子随之而泣。
其母曰：“女还，顾反为女杀彘。
”妻适市来，曾子欲捕彘杀之。
妻止之曰：“特与婴儿戏耳。
”曾子曰：“婴儿非与戏也。
婴儿非有知也，待父母而学者也，听父母之教。
今子欺之，是教子欺也。
母欺子，子而不信其母，非所以成教也。
”遂烹彘也。
1、解释下列句中加点的词。
（2分）曾子之妻之市：之②顾反为女杀彘：反2、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。
（2分）今子欺之，是教子欺也。
母欺子，子而不信其母，非所以成教也。
3、试设想一下，在当今社会，从父母的角度应如何正确地给孩子以关爱？（2分）4、试设想一下，在当今社会，从子女的角度应如何正确地处理和父母的矛盾？（2分）答案：1、①之：到，往②反：通“返”，返回2、现在你欺骗他，这是教他学会欺骗啊。
七年级语文-课外现代文阅读理解训练(50篇含答案)
饰品展工作总结
在过去的几个月里，我有幸参与了一场精彩的饰品展工作。
作为策划和执行团
队的一员，我深刻体会到了这次活动给我带来的成长和收获。
在这篇文章中，我将对这次饰品展的工作进行总结，分享我在其中的收获和体会。
首先，我们团队在策划阶段花费了大量的时间和精力。
我们从市场调研、目标
受众分析到场地选择和参展商邀约，每一个环节都需要我们深入思考和精心设计。
通过团队的合作和努力，我们最终确定了展览的主题、参展商名单和活动安排，为接下来的工作打下了坚实的基础。
在展览的执行阶段，我们面临了各种挑战和压力。
展览现场的布置、参展商的
协调、活动的安排等等，都需要我们密切配合，确保一切顺利进行。
在这个过程中，我学会了如何在紧张的工作环境下保持冷静，如何与不同背景和需求的人合作，如何解决问题和化解矛盾。
这些经验让我受益匪浅，也让我更加成熟和自信。
最后，展览结束后，我们进行了一次全面的总结和反思。
我们对整个过程进行
了回顾和分析，总结了成功的经验和不足之处。
通过这次总结，我们更清晰地认识到了自己的不足和团队的优势，为未来的工作积累了宝贵的经验和教训。
总的来说，这次饰品展的工作让我收获颇丰。
我学会了团队合作、问题解决和
自我反思，也更加深入地了解了行业和市场。
我相信这些经验和收获将成为我未来工作的宝贵财富，让我更加自信和勇敢地面对未来的挑战。
希望未来还有更多的机会能够参与这样的活动，继续成长和学习。
部编版七年级语文下册第10课《老王》课外类文阅读训练
部编版七年级语文下册第10课《老王》课外类文阅读训练一、人生没有永远杨绛①自从迁居三里河寓所，我们好像跋涉长途之后，终于有了一个家，我们可以安顿下来了。
②我们仨，却不止三人。
每个人摇身一变，可变成好几个人。
例如阿瑗小时才五六岁的时候，我三姐就说：“你们一家呀，瑗瑗头最大，钟书最小。
”我的姐姐妹妹都认为三姐说得对。
阿瑗长大了，会照顾我，像姐姐；会陪我，像妹妹；会管我，像妈妈。
阿瑗常说：“我和爸爸最‘哥们’，我们两个顽童，爸爸还不配做我的哥哥，只配做弟弟。
”我又变为最大的。
钟书是我们的老师。
我和阿瑗都是好学生，虽然近在咫尺，我们如有问题，问一声就能解决，可是我们决不打扰他，我们都勤查字典，到无法自己解决才发问。
他可高大了。
但是他穿衣吃饭，都需我们母女把他当孩子般照顾，他又很弱小。
②他们两个会联成一帮向我造反，例如我出国期间，他们连床都不铺，预知我将回来，赶忙整理。
我回家后，阿瑗轻声嘀咕：“狗窠真舒服。
”有时他们引经据典的淘气话，我一时拐不过弯，他们得意说：“妈妈有点笨哦！”我的确是最笨的一个。
我和女儿也会联成一帮，笑爸爸是色盲，只识得红、绿、黑、白四种颜色。
其实钟书的审美感远比我强，但他不会正确地说出什么颜色。
我们会取笑钟书的种种笨拙。
也有时我们夫妇联成一帮，说女儿是学究，是笨蛋，是傻瓜。
④我们对女儿，实在很佩服。
我说：“她像谁呀？”钟书说：“爱教书，像爷爷；刚正，像外公。
”她在大会上发言，敢说自己的话，她刚做助教，因参与编《英汉小词典》，当了代表，到外地开一个极左的全国性语言学大会。
有人提出凡“女”字旁的字都不能用，大群左派都响应赞成。
钱瑗是最小的小鬼，她说：“那么，毛主席词‘寂寞嫦娥舒广袖’怎么说呢？”这个会上被贬得一文不值的大学者如丁声树、郑易里等老先生都喜欢钱瑗。
⑤钱瑗曾是教材评审委员会的审稿者。
一次某校要找个认真的审稿者，校方把任务交给钱瑗。
她像猎狗般嗅．出这篇论文是抄袭。
她两个指头，和钟书一模一样地摘着书页，稀里哗啦地翻书，也和钟书翻得一样快，一下子找出了抄袭的原文。
Unit2家庭话题阅读理解10篇 -七年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练
7上Unit2 家庭话题阅读理解10篇Passage 1（2022秋·七年级单元测试）Wang Hai has an aunt. Her name is Wang Huan. She is the sister of Wang Hai’s father Wang Gang. Ms Wang is from Beijing, China, but now she is in New York, America(美国).Ms Wang has a special(特别的) family. She has “three children(孩子).” They are Mary, Bill and Mike. Mary is a nice girl. She is from Shanghai, China. Bill is an American boy. He is five years old. Mary and Bill have no parents, so Ms Wang adopted(收养) them and she is their mother now. Ms Wang likes dogs very much. Mike is the name of her dog. She is the “mother” of the dog, too.Ms Wang thinks(认为) she has a happy family. Do you think so, my friends?1．Who is Ms Wang?A．Wang Hai’s cousin.B．Wang Hai’s sister.C．Wang Hai’s teacher.D．Wang Hai’s aunt.2．How old is Bill?A．Three years old. B．Four years old. C．Five years old. D．Six years old.3．Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪一项是正确的)?A．Ms Wang is in New York now. B．Ms Wang has four children.C．Mike is Ms Wang’s cat.D．Mary and Bill are cousins.4．What class is Jackson in?A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D．Class Four.5．How many people are there in Alice’s family?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.6．What’s in Peter’s picture?A．A brown cat. B．A black cat. C．A brown dog. D．A black dog.7．What can we know(知道) from the text?A．Jack’s last name is J ones. B．Grace’s favorite color is black.C．Anna’s mother is an English teacher.D．Dave is in China with his parents now.Passage 3（2022秋·七年级单元测试）Hello, boys and girls! My name is Mark. I am 12 years old. I’m in No. 8 Middle School. Our school is big and nice. This is my classroom and here is my desk. Look! A photo of my family is on it.The man(男子) in black and the woman(女子) in yellow are my parents Edward and Rose. They are teachers in my school, but they teach(教) in different classes. Edward teaches English, but Rose is a Chinese(语文) teacher. Who are the man in blue and the woman in purple? They are my uncle John and my aunt Sally. John and Sally are office workers(公司职员).Look at those two girls! They are my sisters. The girl in white is Nancy and the girl in orange is Lily. They arevery nice girls. Who is the boy in a brown jacket? He is John and Sally’s son. His name is George. He and I are of the same age(年龄). He is in my school, too.Can you find a boy in a blue jacket in this photo? It’s me. Blue is my favorite color. I have a dog in my family. Its name is Jimmy. My family all like it.8．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代的是)?A．The school. B．The classroom. C．The desk. D．The family.9．Who is the woman in purple?A．Lily’s aunt.B．George’s aunt. C．John’s sister.D．Nancy’s mother.10．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Lily’s father is an office worker.B．George is twelve years old.C．Jimmy is Mark’s brother’s name.D．The boy in a brown jacket is Mark.11．What does the passage mainly talk about(主要谈论)?A．Mark’s favorite teacher.B．Mark’s family life.C．Mark’s school life.D．Mark’s family photo.Passage 4 （2022秋·七年级单元测试）Let me tell you some things about giving presents(送礼物) in different countries. In China, you’d better not give a clock to a Chi nese person, because the word “clock” sounds like “death(死亡)” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap(包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals(葬礼).What about in Russia? If we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers(奇数) of them (one, three, five, etc) because even numbers (two, four, six, etc.) of flowers are for funerals.How about in Germany(德国)? Flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess(女主人), but don’t give her red roses because it means y ou are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number.12．How many flowers can you take if you go to a birthday party in Russia?A．8 flowers. B．9 flowers. C．10 flowers. D．20 flowers.13．In Germany, people think ______ is an unlucky number.A．thirteen B．eight C．four D．six14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Flowers are the best presents all over the world.B．Germans usually give red roses to the hostess.C．Eleven and twelve are both odd numbers.D．A clock is not a good present in China.15．What is the best title(最佳标题) of the passage?A．Lucky colors in different countriesB．Lucky numbers in different countriesC．Things about giving presents in different countriesD．Ways of giving flowers in different countriesPassage 5（2022秋·七年级单元测试）Henry is English. He has a big family. His wife (妻子) Molly is a teacher. They have two children. Frank is his son. Linda is his daughter. They are students in No. 2 Middle School. Henry’s father’s name is Peter. His mother’s name is Ruth. They are very old (老的). Steve is Henry’s brother. He is a worker. Lucy is Henry’s wife’s sister. She is a doctor. They are very happy.16．Henry is from ________.A．England B．America C．China D．USA17．Molly is a ________.A．teacher B．student C．worker D．doctor18．There are ________ people in Henry’s family.A．five B．six C．seven D．eight19．Henry’s parents are ________.A．teachers B．very old C．very young D．students20．________ is Henry’s son.A．Peter B．Ruth C．Frank D．StevePassage 6（2022秋·七年级单元测试）What’s this in English, do you know? Oh, it’s a photo. Who is that in the photo? It’s Sue. She is pretty. She studies very well. She is my good friend. And we are in the same school. What’s that? It’s a nice computer. It’s blue.It’s Sue’s. Sue l ikes playing computer games. She often plays them with her sister, Emily. Emily is a student, too. She isn’t in the same school as us. We are all good friends. I like them very much.21．What is this in English? It’s _________.A．a school B．a friend C．a photo D．an English friend22．Sue is _________.A．a good boy B．a cool boy C．a pretty girl D．an English girl23．What color is the computer?A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Orange. D．Blue.24．Emily is Sue’s _________.A．classmate B．brother C．sister D．daughter25．Who are in the same school?A．Sue and I. B．Emily and I. C．Emily and Sue. D．Sue, Emily and I.Passage 7（2022秋·七年级单元测试）This is a photo of my family. My grandpa’s name is Herry Li. My grandma’s name is Jean Li. My father’s name is Peter Li. My mother’s name is Helen Li. Peter and Helen are my parents. I have a brother. His name is Tommy. My name is Natasha. I’m twelve. I love my family.26．There are ________ people in Natasha’s family.A．5 B．6 C．4 D．727．Tommy is Natasha’s ________.A．sister B．brother C．cat D．aunt28．Peter Li is Herry Li’s ________.A．father B．mother C．son D．aunt29．What’s the writer’s name?A．Natasha. B．Peter. C．Helen. D．Herry. 30．Natasha’s parents’ name are ________.A．Peter and Alen B．Peter and Helen C．Herry and Jean D．Jean and Peter31．Jim is ________ years old.A．13 B．12 C．11 D．10 32．Linda’s family name is ________.A．Smith B．Brown C．Miller D．Green 33．Nick’s phone number is ________.A．398-7915 B．235-8016 C．581-2375 D．920-7958 34．Gina’s favorite number is ________.A．five B．six C．seven D．ten35．________ is the youngest（最小）student.A．Jim B．Linda C．Nick D．GinaPassage 936．________ is Sharon's brother.A．Albert B．Joyce C．Philip D．Vicky37．Larry's sisters are ________.A．Vicky and Jerry B．Vicky and SharonC．Amy and Lucy D．Vicky and Lucy38．Philip's uncle is ________.A．Paul B．Bruce C．Joyce D．Albert39．Jerry and Sharon are ________.A．parents B．sisters C．cousins D．brothers40．Judy and Albert have ________ children.A．two B．three C．four D．fivePassage 10I'm Linda Smith. I'm in a blue and yellow jacket. My phone number is 356-5703. Here is a photo of Ms. Green and Kate. Ms. Green is in a yellow jacket. She is my English teacher. She is nice. Her phone number is 836-2975.Kate is in a blue jacket. She is Ms. Green's daughter. She is my good friend. Her phone number is 928-5760. What's this? This is a red watch. It's not my watch. Is it Ms. Green's watch? No. Is it Kate's watch? No. It's Cindy's watch. She is Kate's cousin. Her phone number is 764-0259.41．What color is Linda's jacket?A．It's yellow and blue. B．It's green and blue.C．It's yellow and green. D．It's red and yellow.42．Who are in the photo?A．Ms. Green and Linda. B．Ms. Green and Kate.C．Kate and Linda. D．Linda and Cindy.43．Linda is Kate's ________.A．sister B．cousin C．aunt D．friend44．文中画线单词“She”指代的是“________”。
部编初中七年级下学期语文课外阅读理解专项训练含答案
部编初中七年级下学期语文课外阅读理解专项训练含答案一、部编版七年级语文下册阅读理解训练1．阅读下面选文，完成小题。
围裙和铠甲灰色砖楼被高大的榆树掩映着，阳光透过枝杈投射出斑驳的光影。
我走上二楼，靠右手边有一扇深红色木门，门上的油漆像鳞片一样卷起来。
我现在已经不住这儿了。
但我知道，打开门左手边就是厕所，冬天想洗澡只能站在便池的木板上，把烧好的热水往身上浇。
卧室墙上布满了用铅笔画的、无规则的丑陋涂鸦，那是我小时候的杰作。
我和妈妈曾经在这儿住了10年。
妈妈年轻时被保送到成都一所大学读书，毕业后，被分配到大学当老师。
她通过别人介绍认识我爸，后来却独自把我抚养长大。
她在这间房里系上围裙学会了做饭。
有一次，她把油菜炒成了黑色的糊状物；还有一次做回锅肉，蒜苗都糊了肉还没熟，最后我们只好出门去吃牛肉面。
但是后来，她学会了做糖醋排骨、大盘鸡、水煮牛肉……那时候我妈最大的愿望，就是不让我觉得“和其他孩子不一样”。
她不让全家人跟我提她离婚的事，直到3年后我才知道。
我小学学习不好，经常被老师留到晚饭时分。
她就在校门口等着，然后牵着我走过土铺的操场和人来车往的马路，去小卖铺给我买一支5毛钱的牛奶雪糕，只字不提成绩的事。
有一次，班主任叫她去学校，说让我留级，还暗示地带我去检查智力。
她坚决不肯，回来还说老师夸我学习有进步。
那时我什么都不知道，还经常拿成绩开玩笑：“哪天胡瑞生病，我就是第一，不过是倒数。
”胡瑞当时是我们班的最后一名。
想起那时的自己，真像个浑身长刺的哥斯拉。
当时妈妈温柔地呵护着我的整个世界，直到现在，我都没法拼凑出她当时的心境。
2008年，房价开始疯涨，她一咬牙在不远处新建的小区买下一套房，连带装修欠下了20万元外债。
从此她只买打折衣服，几乎不和同事出去吃饭。
旧房子是学校分配的。
冬天漏风，地方又小，她毫不留恋地住进了新房，我却有点怀念住旧房子的那些日子。
不久，她生病了，需要住院切除胆囊。
那是我第一次意识到，原来她也会生病。
部编七年级上册语文课外阅读理解训练及答案
部编七年级上册语文课外阅读理解训练及答案一、部编语文七年级上册课外阅读理解练习1．阅读《灯》，回答下列小题。
灯①我和新中国同龄。
记忆中的灯也如我一样拔节成长。
②我刚刚记事时，我家窗台上放着一盏父亲自制的黑乎乎的小煤油灯。
灯托好像是个矮矮的烟色旧瓶子，瓶口上盖着一个中间钻了洞的圆铁片，把一小绺棉线穿过去做灯头，点燃后能发出微弱的光。
晚上，母亲常在灯下纳鞋底，缝衣服。
灯光暗下来的时候，母亲就用针往上挑挑灯头，马上就会亮些，不过烟也冒得高了，我凑近灯玩时，时常会被燎到头发。
第二天清早，我常看见母亲的鼻子、眼睛周围都是黑的，而靠着灯的那面墙也总是黑乎乎的。
③上学后，我家有了一盏泡子灯，灯有一尺多高，分灯托和灯泡两部分，上下都是玻璃的。
灯托上有个带花纹的扁圆“肚子”，是装煤油的，一个穿灯头的金属灯碗拧在上边，旁边有一个能调节灯头大小如扣子一样的小轮儿，上面扣的是半尺多高带肚的烟筒状透明灯罩。
这灯比原来的小煤油灯亮多了，常招来小飞虫围着它飞来飞去。
有时飞到灯泡上面的小飞虫会被烫死，于是我便一边轻轻用铅笔捅下它的“尸体”，一边说着“飞蛾扑火，自取灭亡”。
有了这盏灯，我家便成了“富裕户”，每天晚上都有几个同学来我家写作业。
把灯放在炕桌的中间，我和同学围着它写作业，都能沾“光”。
只是这盏灯要比原来的小灯费油，我三天两头得去街里的商店打煤油。
为省钱，不做活儿或不写作业时，母亲就尽量把灯头拧小。
那时候我们都盼着“楼上楼下，电灯电话”的那一天早点到来。
④上世纪六十年代中期，我们小镇通上了电，我家安上了电灯。
记得电灯亮起来的那晚，我们一家人坐在炕头上激动得半宿没睡。
爸爸把里外屋相隔的窗户纸撕下来，换上了两块玻璃，把电灯吊挂在里屋玻璃窗上，十五瓦的灯泡能把里外屋都照亮。
妈妈说：“这辈子没白活，赶上有电灯了！”爸爸说：“有了它，我晚上都能做木工活！”我更是高兴地上窜下跳，喊着：“我趴在被窝里都能看书喽！”上中学以后，我们教室里安上了“电灯棍儿”，一个教室里就有十多根，晚上亮得如白天一样。
(完整版)初一英语提高训练：阅读理解10篇
初一英语提高训练：阅读理解10篇Passage oneMy name is Jim. My favorite day is October l8th, because it's my birthday. I am very happy on that day. I eat eggs for breakfast. Then my friends come to my home and play with me. We sing and dance. Someone plays the piano and someone plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me to see a movie. My favorite movies are comedies and action movies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I go to bed at ten thirty. I don't do my homework on that day. I am very tired but happy on my birthday.( ) 61. Jim's birthday isA. October 8B. October 18C. December 8thD. December 18th( ) 62. Jim's favorite movies areA. comediesB. action moviesC. thrillersD. A and B( ) 63. Jim goes to bed atA. 10:30B. 10:13C. 10:00D. 3:10( ) 64. Does Jim do his homework on his birthday?A. Yes, he does.B. No, he doesn't.C. No, he isn't.D. I don't know.( ) 65. How is Jim on his birthday?A. Tired.B. Happy but not tired.C. Tired but happy.D. Happy.答案：61-65 BDABCPassage two＊Teachers WantedAre you a teacher? Do you like children? Can you help them with Chinese on weekends? Come to join us. Call John at 378-5788 for more information(信息)．＊Ping-pong ClubDo you like to play ping-pong? Do you want to play ping-pong well? Mr. Cai can teach you.You can come here every Saturday afternoon.Tel: 368-5778Add: Room 212 in School's P.E. Building.＊Learning JapaneseCan you speak Japanese? Do you want to learn Japanese? Please join the Japanese Club now. Call Jane at 345-1238．Time: 8:30 a.m.-l1:00 a.m. (from Monday to Friday)＊Musicians WantedAre you a music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments(乐器)? Welcome to our Star Rock Band.Please call Tina at 898-3443 or send an e-mail to music@.( ) 66. Gina is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. Who may offer(提供)her a job?A. Tina.B. John.C. Jane.D. Mr. Cai.( ) 67. You can be in the Japanese club for to learn Japanese from Monday to Friday.A. 2.5 hours．B. 3.5 hours．C. 4 days.D. 5 days.( ) 68. If you are a music lover, you want to be a dancer, how can you contact (联系) them?A. Go to Room 212 in School's P.E. Building.B. Call Jane.C. Send an e-mail to music@.D. Call 368-5778.( ) 69. Who can teach you to play ping-pong?A. Tina.B. John.C. Jane.D. Mr. Cai.( ) 70. Now Vera can speak Japanese well and she teaches children Japanese．She works from Monday to Friday. Can you guess (猜)where she works?A. The ping一pong Club.B. The star Rock Band.C. The Teacher Club.D. The Japanese Club.答案：66-70 BACDDPassage three71-75题。
部编版七年级语文下册第10课《老王》课外类文阅读训练
部编版七年级语文下册第10课《老王》课外类文阅读训练-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN部编版七年级语文下册第10课《老王》课外类文阅读训练一、人生没有永远杨 绛①自从迁居三里河寓所，我们好像跋涉长途之后，终于有了一个家，我们可以安顿下来了。
②我们仨，却不止三人。
每个人摇身一变，可变成好几个人。
例如阿瑗小时才五六岁的时候，我三姐就说：“你们一家呀，瑗瑗头最大，钟书最小。
”我的姐姐妹妹都认为三姐说得对。
阿瑗长大了，会照顾我，像姐姐；会陪我，像妹妹；会管我，像妈妈。
阿瑗常说：“我和爸爸最‘哥们’，我们两个顽童，爸爸还不配做我的哥哥，只配做弟弟。
”我又变为最大的。
钟书是我们的老师。
我和阿瑗都是好学生，虽然近在咫尺，我们如有问题，问一声就能解决，可是我们决不打扰他，我们都勤查字典，到无法自己解决才发问。
他可高大了。
但是他穿衣吃饭，都需我们母女把他当孩子般照顾，他又很弱小。
②他们两个会联成一帮向我造反，例如我出国期间，他们连床都不铺，预知我将回来，赶忙整理。
我回家后，阿瑗轻声嘀咕：“狗窠真舒服。
”有时他们引经据典的淘气话，我一时拐不过弯，他们得意说：“妈妈有点笨哦！”我的确是最笨的一个。
我和女儿也会联成一帮，笑爸爸是色盲，只识得红、绿、黑、白四种颜色。
其实钟书的审美感远比我强，但他不会正确地说出什么颜色。
我们会取笑钟书的种种笨拙。
也有时我们夫妇联成一帮，说女儿是学究，是笨蛋，是傻瓜。
④我们对女儿，实在很佩服。
我说：“她像谁呀”钟书说：“爱教书，像爷爷；刚正，像外公。
”她在大会上发言，敢说自己的话，她刚做助教，因参与编《英汉小词典》，当了代表，到外地开一个极左的全国性语言学大会。
有人提出凡“女”字旁的字都不能用，大群左派都响应赞成。
钱瑗是最小的小鬼，她说：“那么，毛主席词‘寂寞嫦娥舒广袖’怎么说呢”这个会上被贬得一文不值的大学者如丁声树、郑易里等老先生都喜欢钱瑗。
外研版初中英语七年级上册阅读训练专题练习10篇整理
外研版七年级（上）阅读训练10 篇（1）Mary is a manager. She __1__ in a big factory. She is busy every day. She wants __2__some exercises. So she __3__ towork every morning. It __4__ her 30 minutes. After she gets to the factory. She changes( 换) her clothes. Then she has __5__ breakfast She usually has __6__ bread, __7__ milk and an egg __8__ her breakfast. After that, she goes to her office and__9__ to work. She goes __10__ home by bus.() 1. A. workers B. works C. is work() 2. A. does B. do C. to do() 3. A. runs B. drives C. goes() 4. A. takes B. take C. taking() 5. A. the B. an C. her() 6. A. a B. a piece of C. an piece of() 7. A. a B. two glass of C. a glass of() 8. A. for B. at C. in() 9. A. begins B. to begin C. beginning()10. A. to B. back C. at（2）Jack works in an office in a small town. One day his boss says to____11___, “ Jack, I want you to go to____12____London, to my office there, to see Mr Brown. Here’ s the address.” Jack 13goes___totrainLondon.He leaves the station and thinks,14” ___office isn’ t far from the station. I will find it15 __. ”But after __1 6___ hour he is still looking for it, so he stops and asks an old lady, She says,“ Just go turn__17______ left at the end, and it is the second building ___18__ _ the right.” Jack goes and finds it.Some days ____19____ he goes to the same city, but again he doesn’ t find the office, so he asks someone the way the same lady! She is very surprised and says____20__ you” still looking for that place?”() 11. A. him B. his C. he() 12. A. a B. / C. an() 13. A. with B. on C. by() 14. A./ B. an C. The() 15. A. carefully B. happily C. easily() 16. A. some B. an C. a() 17. A./ B. on C. in() 18. A. of B. on C. in() 19. A. later B. after C. in() 20. A. Are B. Is C. Do（3）A man is going to visit one of his friends. He has to walk for a few hours. So he ____21___some bread with him___22___lunch. ___2 3___ the way, he thinks to himself, I”’ msure my friend will give me a nice ____24___. What’ s the useof the bread? ” Then ____25_____ it onto the ground.After a long hike he___26___ to a big river, but he ____27___cross it. He has to go back home. Now he feels very, very___28___,but has nothing to eat at all. Suddenly he ____29____ some dirty bread on the road. He picks it up quickly. In fact, itis ____30____.() 21. A. buys B. puts C. takes() 22. A. for B. after C. to() 23. A. On B. At C. To() 24. A. lunch B. bike C. meal() 25.A. puts B. throws C. takes() 26.A. comes B. runs C. goes() 27.A. doesn ’ t B. mustn ’ t C. can ’t() 28.A. happy B. hungry C. angry() 29.A. throws B. sees C. buys() 30.A. her B. him C. his（4）The Turners are American. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China forthree months .They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese, too. Mr Turner is a driver. Helikes to drive in Beijing. Mrs Turner is a school teacher. She is visiting a city and a village school. Their daughter is a middle school student. She meets some Chinese students .They take a lot of pictures in China .When they are back in America, they are goingto show (显示 )the pictures to their friends. They want the American people to know more about China.() 31. Where are the Turners from______. A. America B. American C. Americans D. An America() 32.What is Mr Turner ? A. He is a father B. He is a driver C. He is a man D. He is an American() 33.What is Mrs Turner ?A. She is a school teacherB. She is AmericanC. She is a motherD. She is a woman.() 34.Where are they staying now? A. China B. In Beijing C. In a city D. In a village() 35.Why do they take a lot of pictures in China?Because_____.A. they like to take picturesB. they want the American people to know more about ChinaC. they love ChinaD. they want to take the pictures to America（5）I ’ m a school girlI. like school. My parents are both teachers. They work hard. I study at NO.1 Middle School. Thereare twenty —five boys and eighteen girls in my class.I usually get up at six o ’ clock, and have breakfast at halfx.pastIgo sito school at seven o ’ clock. Classes begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have lunch at fifteen past twelve. At three fifty we havesports.We study Chinese, maths, English, geography(地理 ), physics(物理 ), history,politics( 政治 ) and other lessons. We like Chinese. We like English, too. Some of us are good at it.We go home at five o’ clock. We have supper at six o’ clock. We do our homework at seven every evening and go t half past nine, but sometimes we go to sleep(睡觉 ) at about ten.() 36. What are the writer’ s parents?Theyare ____________.A. doctorsB. teachersC. driversD. workers() 37.How many students are there in her class? A. twenty-five B. eighteen C. forty-three D. seven() 38.What time does the writer usually get up?A. At six o ’clockB. At half past sixC. At seven o’clockD. At eight() 39.Do they have seven or six lessons in a day?(A. SevenB. Six) 40. How many subjects do they learn at least( 至少 )?C. Yes, they doA. fiveB. sixD. No, they don ’tC. sevenD. eight（6）Lily must take a small chair to school. But she can’ t find the right chair. She has two chairs in her room. One is brthe other is green. The brown one is very big. It is too heavy. She can’ t carry it to school. The green one is broken. Lily mother says:“ You can take your blue chair. Where is it ? I can’ t find it.” Lily says:“ It ’ s over the Mother says:“ You must put your hats away.” Lily says:“ OK. The blue chair is all right. It’ s not too b you, Mum. ”() 41. Lily must take a ____________ to school. A. hat B. blue chair C. small chair D. green chair() 42.The _______ chair is very heavy. A. brown B. green C. blue D. small() 43.The __________ chair is broken. A. brown B. green C. blue D. big() 44.Lily can take the ________ to school. A. brown chair B. green chair C. blue chair D. hats() 45.Lily must put her _____ away. A. chairs B. hats C. blue chair D. clothes（7）A little boy comes to a new town. His name is Peter Picket. Of course he lives with his parents. His family is very rich.They have a gardener（园丁） , a cook （厨师） and a lot of other servants（佣人） .Peter is going to a new school. On the first day his mothe r says to him,“ Peter, be modest（谦虚）at your new school.Don’ t say we are rich.” And peter says,“ yes, Mummy.”So Peter goes to school. He meets his new teacher. And he sits down with the other children. The teacher says,morning , children. The first exercise today is a composition. The title（题目）is‘ My name’ .” So all the children write their compositions（作文） . This is Peter’ s composition:“ My name is Peter Picket . My family is very poor. My father is very po My mother is also very poor. So are the gardener, the cook and all the other servants.”() 46. Peter lives with his_______. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. mother and father() 47. There are ____ family members in Peter’ s familyA.. five B. three C. ten D. twenty() 48. Peter ’ s mother doesn’ t want peter to tell others about their ______ family.A. richB. bigC. poorD. new() 49. The first exercise on the first day is a ____. A. picture B. game C. composition D. test() 50. In fact( 事实上 ), Peter has a _______ family. A. new B. poor C. rich D. bad.（8）Henry wants to borrow a book from the library. He comes to the library with his classmate. They can nts’in it, but only some robots standing three. Henry says to the robot,me a book“Hey,onmusicgive.” But the robot doesnmove. Then another student tells Henry,“ You must say‘ Excuplea se firstme’whea n dyou want some help.” Henry doso and the robot brings the book.. But Henry can’ t get the book from the robot’ s hands. He thinks for a moment, word to the robot. The robot gives him the book. Henry gets the book and goes home happily.() 51.What does Henry want to do? A. He wants to go to the park. B. He wants to buy a book.C. He wants to borrow a book from the libraryD. He wants to play with his classmates() 52.Who works in the library? A. Teachers B. Robots C. Students D. Henry ’lassmatesc.() 53.Who doesn’tthe robot move when Henry says,“ He give me a book on music”A. TeachersB. RobotsC. HenryD. Henry’ s classmates.( () 54. What does Henry say when he wants to get the book from the robot?A. ThanksB. SorryC. How are you?) 55. What kind of book does Henry borrow?A. A new bookB. An English bookC. A music book.D. Excuse me.D. A Chinese book（9）One morning, Mr. Smith came into the garden at the back of his house. He saw so much snow in the garden. Mr. Smithwanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage( 车库 ) to the gate. He said to the man,“ D throw any snow on the side. It will damage(破坏) the flowers in my garden, and don’ t throw any on the other side, because will damage the wall. And don’ t throw any into the street, because the policeman will come.” Then he wen When he came back, the road was clean. There was no snow on the flowers, or the wall or the street. But when he opened the garage to get his car out, he saw: the garage was full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car was under the snow.() 56. In the morning Mr. Smith found ___ was full of snow.A. his gardenB. his garageC. his houseD. his car() 57. He wanted a man to clean the road because ___.A. He didn’ t like the snow.B. He liked the very much.C. He wanted to take his car out.D. He often asks the man to clean the road.() 58. Where did Mr. Smith tell the man to throw the snow in the garden?A. On the flowers.B. Into the street.C. To the wall.D. We don’ t know.() 59. He opened the garage and ____.A. took his car outB. found it was full of snowC. found no car in itD. found no snow in it() 60 . Where was Mr. Smith’ s car?A. Under the snow.B. In the street.C. In the garden.D. In the back of the garage.（10）Many animals do strange(奇怪 ) things before an earthquake(地震 ). This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down(击塌 ) homes. The animals may help save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl( 吠 ). Horses on farms have run around in circles( 圈 ). Mice have left their holes( 洞 ) and run away. Cows have gave less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, likebigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is to watch the animals.() 61. This story is mostly( 主要地 ) about________.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake starts( ( ( (C. how mice leave their homesD. when an earthquake is coming) 62. Before an earthquake, quite dogs __________.A. ran awayB. started to howlC. climbed treesD. stay quietly) 63. Before an earthquake, the frogs_______________.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. dance) 64. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. the whole world ) 65. People want to _________. A. be in an earthquake B. find out early about an earthquakeC. run around in circlesD. stay at home。
外研版初中英语七年级上册阅读训练专题练习10篇整理
外研版初中英语七年级上册阅读训练专题练习10篇整理Mary is a busy manager who works in a large factory。
In order to get some exercise。
she runs to work every morning。
which takes her 30 minutes。
Upon arriving at the factory。
XXX and has breakfast。
consisting of a piece of bread。
a glass of milk。
and an egg。
Then she heads to her office to begin her work。
Atthe end of the day。
she takes the bus back home.Jack is an office worker in a small town。
One day。
his boss asks him to go to London to visit Mr。
Brown at their office there。
Jack goes to the XXX.XXX。
XXX。
so he goes to a nearby stream to drink some water。
While he is drinking。
XXX himself。
“I wish I had a fishing rod with me。
I could catch that fish and have it for lunch.” But he doesn’t have a fishing rod。
XXX。
As he walks。
XXX to。
there and rest for a while。
He goesto a local shop to buy some water。
七年级阅读理解训练题可打印
七年级阅读理解训练题可打印以下是一份七年级阅读理解训练题，供您参考：阅读短文，回答问题。
阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。
我的四季生命如四季。
春天，我在这片土地上，用我细瘦的胳膊，紧扶着我锈钝的犁。
深埋在泥土里的树根、石块磕绊着我的犁头，消耗着我成倍的体力。
我汗流浃背，四肢颤抖，恨不得立刻躺倒在那片刚刚开垦的泥土之上。
可我懂得，我没有权利逃避在给予我生命的同时所给予我的责任。
我无须问为什么，也无须想有没有结果。
我不应白白地耗费时间，去无尽地感慨生命的艰辛，也不应该自艾自怜命运怎么这样不济，偏偏给了我这样一块不毛之地。
我要做的是咬紧牙关，闷着脑袋，拼却全身的力气，压到我的犁头上去。
我决不企望有谁来代替，因为在这世界上，每人都有一块必得由他自己来耕种的土地。
夏日，瞧着一棵棵射出浆液的树，瞧着一片片绿得逼人的麦田，我对自己更加充满了自信。
我不相信我灌浇不息的汗水，不能让干瘪的土地长出千万颗金黄的麦穗。
在大地之上，才感受着劳动的荣耀与生命的价值。
我知道，只要有播种就会有收获。
每天清晨推开窗子，麦穗向我行着青礼表示感谢的样子，就是留在我心灵上的名胜古迹。
怀着这样的信念，我开始阅读人性的愚昧和丑恶的灵魂。
疾病、失业、战争、犯罪、破产……没有任何一种力量能够把我吓倒。
人应该如何做，智慧在哪里呢？在我们的生命里一再出现的奇迹一再昭示的哲理，给予我比海还深的力量。
秋天，树叶与麦穗一同黄了，风在林中瑟瑟地响着。
将丰收的喜悦刻在我皱纹深处的同时，也给农夫带来了生活的希望。
我的田地上的庄稼已经成熟了。
望着沉甸甸的麦穗，我高兴地笑了。
我为我的成功而笑；我更为我对人类的劳动给予的肯定而笑；我更为我亲手播下的种子在我精心照料下盛开笑颜而笑。
在秋天里收获的笑脸是任何语言都难以形容的欢愉啊！冬天，雪花覆盖了疲惫了的土地上的一切。
我的饱经风霜的脸被雪盖住了。
我的手和我的脚都冻麻木了。
我全身冰凉。
但我心里是光明的、热的，我是无比幸福的冬日里围坐在暖烘烘的炕头亲人们讲述着春天的耕耘、夏天的劳动和秋天的收获时我从心底里笑。
初中英语7年级星级阅读训练 Test 10
Test 10AComplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)：The weather in the New England area of the United States is really wonderful. It is one of the few places in the world where you can 1 all of the seasons.The best season is 2 . During this time of year, the leaves start to change colors. The trees are golden brown, red, orange, and green. It is a beautiful 3 to see and one that is hard to forget. Because of the trees, millions of tourists drive down New England roads to catch a glimpse(瞥) of their 4 .War is a horrible thing and we should avoid it at all costs. Man has been fighting one another since the beginning of time. They fight over various things, from religion to money.There are no 5 in a war, because in the end, many people on both sides ends up 6 . During times of war, people lose their homes, jobs, and their families are 7 . The only way for any country or 8 to win a war is not to fight at all. Peace is the only answer.BChoose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):Last week was Road Safety Week at Trudy’s school. All the students had to attend a talk on road safety which was given by a police officer. This is what the police officer said. ”“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. Afrequent(常见的) cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid （避免）hitting other vehicles （车辆）or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk. ”“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot－pedestrians（行人）- and bicycle riders often cause accidents. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street withoutlooking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street. ”“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear. ”“The rules of the road are very simple. If we l earn them and obey them, we should not have accidents . ”1. Who had to attend the talk on road safety?A) Some of the students at Trudy’s school.B) All the teachers at Trudy’s school.C) All the students at Trudy’s school.D) Some police officers.2. Why do most traffic accidents happen?A) Because people stop their cars suddenly.B) Because people don’t know the rules.C) Because people don’t care if they have an accident.D) Because people are careless.3. What is a frequent cause of traffic accidents?A) Crossing the street B) Driving too quicklyC) Riding your bike on the sidewalk D) Obeying the road rules4. Apart from drivers, who else causes accidents?A) Truck drivers and bicycle ridersB) Bus drivers and pedestriansC) Pedestrians and bicycle ridersD) Police officers and bicycle riders.5. How can bicycle riders cause accidents?A) By crossing the road without warning other road users.B) By turning suddenly or without warning other road users.C) By making sure there aren’t any cars.D) By signaling suddenly or without warning other road users.6. How should a bicycle rider signal that he or she wants to turn left?A) By suddenly turning.B) With their left handC) With their left legD) By waiting until the street is clearCChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):One day something went wrong with a man's bicycle chain (链条). The man could not repair it, so he looked around for help. The only house nearby belonged to a woman who had 1 there a few months earlier. The man knocked at the door, but the woman did not answer. The door had clear glass in it, and the man could see that the woman was home. He decided to knock again. Finally the woman came to the door. The man immediately explained his 2 ."I can fix the chain," the woman said. Later when the bike was 3 to go, the man said, 'Thanks. I hope I can help you some day. ""I never need help," the woman said.The following week the man was riding his bike when he noticed the woman walking down the street. A strong wind suddenly lifted (拾起) her hat and sent it into the branches (枝) of an old tree. The woman tried to get her hat with a stick, but she failed. She seemed 4 because she clearly was not dressed for tree-climbing. The man hurried over, quickly climbed up to the hat and dropped it into the woman's waiting hands. When she put on her hat, she 5 the man as he climbed back on his bike. 'I think I told you I never need help," the woman said, "I'm glad you didn't 6 me. Thanks." Then they both smiled.1. A. left B. moved C. waited D. stopped2. A. idea B. plan C. problem D. message3. A. hard B. ready C. slow D. unable4. A. bored B. relaxed C. frightened D. worried5. A. saved B. passed C. studied D. chose6. A. excuse B. notice C. find D. believeDRead the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
初一语文阅读练习12篇
七年级语文阅读训练①（一）一诺千金①去陕西出差，先到一个很偏远的小镇，接着坐汽车去村里。
路凹凸不平特难走。
沿着盘山公路转悠，没多久我就开始晕车，吐得一塌糊涂。
后来翻过了两座高山，过了一条湍急的河，走了一个多小时才好不容易捱到了村里。
②于是我开始忙着拍照，一群小孩子好奇地围着我，该换胶卷了，我随手把空胶卷盒给旁边的一个小孩子，她高兴极了，其他的孩子羡慕地围着看。
看着小孩儿喜欢，我又拆了个胶卷盒给另一个小孩儿，他兴奋得脸都红了。
我又翻翻书包再找出两支圆珠笔分给孩子们，惹得更多的孩子渴望地看着我的书包，我真后悔没多带几支笔。
我拉着一个穿红碎花小褂的女孩儿问：“叫什么呀？”“小翠。
”“有连环画没有？”“没有。
”旁边男孩儿说：“学校只有校长才有本字典。
”“姐姐回北京给你们寄连环画来，上面有猫和老鼠打架，小鸭子变成天鹅的故事。
”听得他们眼睛都直了。
③我拿出笔记本：“记个地址吧。
”“陕西×县李庄小学……”“谁收呢？”“俺姐识字，她收。
”过来一个大一点的女孩儿，“姐姐，写李大翠收。
”“好吧。
”④从陕西又转道去四川、青海。
回北京忙着写报告，译成英文，开汇报会，一晃就是两个月。
一天，偶尔翻到笔记本上的“李大翠”，猛然想起小村子的孩子们。
我犹豫了一下：“孩子们早忘了吧？就是寄过去，也许路上丢了，也许被人拿走了，根本到不了孩子们手里。
”⑤第二天，我还是拜托有孩子的同事带些旧书来。
大家特热情，没几天，我桌上就堆了好几十本，五花八门什么都有：《黑猫警长》、《邋遢大王》、《鼹鼠的故事》、《十万个为什么》、《如何预防近视眼》，居然还有一本《我长大了，我不尿床》，呵呵，是有婴儿的妈妈给的。
从家里找了本《新华字典》，又跑书店买了本《课外游戏300例》，一同寄走了。
⑥快忘了的时候，接到李庄的信：“北京姐姐你好，从你走以后，村里的娃娃天天都说这事儿。
我们经常去镇上的邮局看看，嘱咐那儿的叔叔、婶婶，‘有北京来的信一定要收好啊，那是我们的。
阅读训练五合一七年级10修订
阅读训练五合一七年级10修订作为一名七年级的学生，我每天都会面临大量的阅读任务。
其中，训练五合一是我们学校的阅读课程，旨在培养我们的阅读理解能力。
最近，这门课程进行了一次修订，使其更加符合我们的学习需求。
修订后的训练五合一课程取消了在文章中插入任何网络地址的要求。
这样做的目的是为了避免学生们过分依赖网络资源，鼓励我们自己思考和解决问题。
修订后的课程不再包含数学公式或计算公式。
这样做的原因是为了让我们更加专注于阅读理解本身，而不是被公式和计算所困扰。
为了保证文章内容的独一性，修订后的训练五合一课程要求我们避免内容重复出现。
这样一来，我们可以更好地培养自己的写作能力，提高文章的质量。
为了增强阅读流畅性，我们在文章中使用适当的标题，确保文本的结构合理，段落明晰。
这样做可以帮助读者更好地理解文章的逻辑关系。
在修订后的训练五合一课程中，我们不得使用、插入任何形式的图片链接。
这是为了让我们更加注重文字的表达，提升我们的语言能力。
我们也要避免使用依赖图像的语句，如“如图所示”等字眼。
这样做可以让我们更好地用文字来描述事物，提高表达能力。
在文章中，我们不得反复提出同一个问题，以避免重复和冗余。
这样一来，读者可以更好地理解我们的观点，而不会感到困惑。
我们也不必在文章中过多自我介绍。
我们可以通过其他方式来展示我们的观点和想法。
为了使文章更加流畅和自然，我们应该使用准确的中文进行描述。
我们可以使用丰富多样的词汇来表达自己的观点和感受。
我们要确保文章内容准确无误，严肃认真。
避免歧义或误导的信息，以保证读者对文章内容的理解和接受。
通过以上修订，训练五合一七年级的课程更加贴近我们的学习需求，帮助我们提高阅读理解能力。
我相信，在这门课程的指导下，我们的阅读能力会不断提高，为我们未来的学习打下坚实的基础。
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七年级阅读训练师10一.善良是心灵的灯盏⑴风中夹杂着雪花，纷纷扬扬，如柳絮般飘落，小小山村，已经变成了粉妆玉砌的世界，显得那么晶莹、那么剔透、那么恬静。
下了火车，他下意识地裹紧了棉衣，朝家的方向走去。
简陋的家中，有他朝思暮想的妻子，有花骨朵般的女儿，有浓香的羹汤。
想到这里，他的嘴角浮起一抹笑意。
⑵刚结婚那会儿，家里真的很穷，妻子爱意灼灼的眼神，让他心里升起阵阵暖意，女儿半岁时，他决定跟同乡一起外出打工，苦些累些都不怕，他只想多挣些钱，让她们过上殷实的日子。
⑶这两年，他披星戴月地干活，任城市的风尘皲裂了双手。
他留下极少的生活费，其余的钱定期寄往家里，为了省下路费，连续两年没有回家。
春节临近，思念更加煎熬着他的心，他决定怀揣积攒的血汗钱，回家过个团圆年。
⑷走进院落，房门紧锁。
妻在信里提到过，家里门锁损坏，临时换了新锁。
等了一会，有些着急，心想，干脆到外面走走，给女儿买些零食和玩具。
离开家时，她还是襁褓中的小粉团，如今女儿长高了，会喊爸爸了吧?⑸他挑了一兜蜜桔，又买了毛绒小熊。
转身往回走，路过一家小诊所。
诊所门口有个女人，抱着孩子轻轻地晃，急得泪珠直往下落。
“怎么办?这可怎么办?”女人像是絮絮自语，又像是在对他诉说。
⑹他愣了一下，试着问：“怎么回事?”女人叹了口气，说：“孩子发高烧，带的钱不够。
你看，烧得有些迷糊，真怕耽误了病情。
”他低头一看，小女孩脸色红红的，偎在女人怀里嘤嘤地哭。
⑺摸了摸衣兜，闪过几分犹豫。
他想起在外打工的艰难，每张钱都浸透着汗水。
但转念一想，如果对面是自己的家人，面临这样的窘境，他多么希望能有一颗善心，一双温暖的手，帮她们渡过难关。
⑻他侧过身，从棉衣内兜里摸出钱夹，抽出一张50元，对女人说：“拿着，给孩子看病要紧。
”女人望着衣着简朴、有些木讷的他，眼泪再次夺眶而出。
他说：“快点取药去吧，先给孩子挂上针。
”⑼有些放心不下，他跟在女人后面，陪孩子打了退烧针，又挂上吊瓶，这才舒了口气。
到底是孩子，烧刚退下一些，就有了精气神。
柔嫩粉红的小脸上，大眼睛闪烁如星，对着他手里的小熊，咯咯地直笑。
⑽他把小熊递给女孩，说：“你是勇敢的孩子，叔叔奖励你一个小熊。
”小女孩接过小熊，宝贝似的搂在怀里，女人低头望着孩子，眼里全是疼爱。
看到女孩已无大碍，他转身离开了医院。
⑾回到家，妻子仍没回来。
他倚在门口，又困又累，不知不觉睡着了。
不知过了多久，他被轻柔的声音唤醒，揉揉惺忪的眼睛，看到站在眼前的妻。
他咧嘴一笑，笑容突然凝固在脸上。
原来，妻的旁边站着的小女孩，怀里抱着毛绒小熊。
⑿妻子笑吟吟地说：“女儿今天发起高烧，幸亏幼儿园老师带她看病，现在好多了。
”他把女孩揽进怀里，亲了又亲，将几滴热泪蹭到女孩脸上，引得妻子莫名其妙。
⒀在外打工的日子，他遇到过各色目光，深感自身卑微如草芥。
但无论何时何境，他的心里始终亮着“善良”的灯盏。
正是这盏灯，让他固守内心的纯净，引领他回到温暖的家园。
1.选文中的“他”是一个怎样的人?(2分)2.请在选文第⑴段中找出景物描写的句子，并分析它的作用。
(4分)3.⑵、⑶段是选文的插叙部分，有什么作用?(3分)4.请赏析选文第⑾段“他咧嘴一笑，笑容突然凝固在脸上。
”一句中加点词语“凝固”的表达效果。
(2分)5.分析选文结尾划线句“但无论何时何境，他的心里始终亮着“善良”的灯盏。
正是这盏灯，让他固守内心的纯净，引领他回到温暖的家园。
”的作用。
(3分)6.读了本文后，结合实际写出你的感受。
(3分)参考答案 1. 勤劳、有责任心、善良.(答对两点即可)2.(4分) 景物描写：“风中夹杂着雪花，纷纷扬扬，如柳絮般飘落，小小山村，已经变成了粉妆玉砌的世界，显得那么晶莹、那么剔透、那么恬静”。
(1分) 作用：交代时令，写出天气的寒冷，为下文小女孩儿发高烧做铺垫。
(1分)渲染恬静的气氛，烘托他愉快的心情(1分)用雪景的美丽衬托了主人公善良的高尚品质。
(1分)3.交代他离开家外出打工的原因，(1分)，交代他挣钱的不易,为下文他掏钱救助小女孩表现他的善良做铺垫.(1分)突出本文的主旨。
(1分)4.“凝固”是固定不变，停滞的意思(1分)形象地表现出他在看到自己救助的小女孩竟然是自己的女儿时的内心震惊.(1分)5.总结全文,(1分) 照应题目，(1分)再次强调善良的重要性.点明文章的中心(1分)6.概括主题(1分) 分析主题(1分) 结合实际(1分)二.母亲的宝物①他准备把母亲送入养老院，因为，母亲已患了老年痴呆症。
②母亲经常一个人坐在客厅里，抱着个铁盒喃喃自语，见了他或者他的妻子，只是一笑。
问她说什么，她摇摇头说：“什么也没说。
”③妻子说：“这太瘆人了。
”④尤其有一夜，妻子去洗手间，跑出来看到客厅中坐着一个黑影，吓得她一声尖叫。
他也醒了，跑出来拉开灯，只见母亲正端坐在客厅中一言不发。
他问：“妈，你怎么坐在这儿啊？”母亲站起来，摇摇头，她自己也不知道自己怎么到客厅的。
⑤两人回到房中，妻子生气地道：“这日子怎么过啊？”说完就劝他：“还是把妈送养老院吧，那儿老人很多，还有个伴儿。
我们呢，一个星期去看一次，也不会冷落老人。
”⑥他摇着头，叹了口气，怎么也下不了这个决心。
⑦他很小就死了父亲，母亲守着他，单门独户。
那时，有很多人上门说亲。
让母亲再嫁一个，也有个帮手，可都被母亲坚决地拒绝了。
她怕再嫁人后儿子受委屈。
⑧母亲一个人带着他，靠卖菜为生，一路含辛茹苦。
艰难走来，送他上大学，教他做人成才。
现在，自己在小城中打拼出一番事业，母亲还没享几天福，就送去养老院，那怎么行？妻子很生气，转过身睡了。
⑨第二天做饭时，母亲又出错了。
本来米饭已经做好，母亲又打着煤气灶，结果，一锅饭全糊了。
妻子看着满锅的饭，埋怨说：“妈，你怎么又开了煤气啊？”⑩憋了半天，母亲回答：“我忘了。
”⑾另一次，母亲出去了。
回来时竟然进错了家，去了另一层楼，幸亏人家送了过来。
⑿这样的事情多次发生后，他的思想开始动摇了，便想：把母亲送到养老院住下看看吧，兴许对她有好处，那儿老人多，避免孤单嘛。
那天，趁母亲精神好时，他把自己的想法告诉了老人，并说：“如果你老人家不想去，就不去。
”⒀母亲坐在那儿，一言不发。
⒁妻子在旁边，忙说：“妈，你去了如果住不惯，我们再接你回来好吗？”⒂母亲叹了口气，点了点头，想收拾一点东西。
她收拾的东西很简单，就是她常摸索的那个小铁盒。
铁盒上上着锁，母亲把他紧紧的抱着。
妻子说：“妈，这个盒子就放在家里吧。
”母亲很坚决地摇摇头：“不。
”他说：“就让妈带走吧。
”⒃得病之后，母亲什么都忘记了，可就是没忘记这个铁盒，一直带着它，从未忘记。
妻子拉过他，点着他的额头骂道：“你傻啊？你知道盒子里是什么？”他摇摇头。
一直以来，母亲把那盒子看得像宝物一样，他怎么知道？⒄妻子说：“上一辈人总有一些宝物或银货放在手边，妈的盒子里很有可能是这种东西。
”他一听，也心动了。
他知道，母亲的娘家过去是大地主，如果盒子里有什么宝物，拿去养老院丢了，或着遭了小偷，就太不值了。
⒅所以，他伸出手道：妈，把盒子给我看看好吗？⒆母亲摇摇头，抱得紧紧的，不给他。
⒇妻子见了，忙在耳边叽咕了几句。
那天他们没送母亲去养老院。
当晚母亲睡熟时，他们悄悄拿出那盒子轻轻打开，一时，他眼泪直流。
第二天，两人没送母亲去养老院，以后也没送母亲去养老院。
(21)铁盒中藏着不是金，也不是银，是一缕胎发和几颗乳牙。
里面有一张发黄的纸条，上面写着字，记着他换牙的时间，还有第一次剃发的时间。
他们那儿有个风俗，孩子的乳牙和胎发要保存好，不能丢失。
不然，孩子会夭折的。
1.阅读本文后请用一句话简要概括文章主要内容。
（2分）2.文章以“母亲的宝物”为题有什么好处？（3分）3.文中⑦⑧两段的内容能否删去？为什么？（3分）4.请简析小说构思的精妙之处。
（2分）5.阅读本文后你从中受到什么启示？（3分）参考答案：1、患有老年痴呆症的母亲经常抱着一个铁盒，儿子和媳妇在发现了铁盒秘密后，最终因感动而放弃了送母亲去养老院的念头。
（2分）2、吸引读者阅读兴趣；贯穿全文的线索；含蓄揭示文章中心（3分）。
3、不能删，因为这两段文字是插叙，补充交代了她小的时候母亲带他生活的不易和供他上大学的艰难，推动情节的发展（为他最终被母亲感动作了铺垫）（3分）4、事情的结局（文章的结尾）正是文章的高潮，宝物揭开了所有的猜测和秘密，产生了强烈的感人效果。
（认识正确即可。
）（２分）。
5、从理解母爱，珍惜母爱，报答母爱角度作答即可。
（３分）三.每朵花本应芬芳孙道荣一帮年轻的父母聚在一起，话题不知不觉扯到孩子身上，有人提议，每个人讲个自己孩子的趣事。
提议得到了一致赞同。
要说自己的孩子的趣事，谁不是几箩筐也盛不完啊。
一位妈妈先讲了自己两岁半宝宝的故事。
她说，自己的宝贝女儿非常调皮，带她的外婆根本对付不了。
有一天，她正在上班，宝宝又在家里淘气了，她就打电话回去，想吓唬吓唬她，故作严肃地对她说：“你要是不乖，等妈妈回家了，一定要给你点颜色看看。
”女儿不吱声了，哈哈，一定是被唬住了。
没想到，过了一会儿，女儿突然嗲嗲地说：“妈妈，你别忘了，宝宝喜欢的颜色是粉红色哦。
”多可爱的妞妞啊。
众人都笑翻了。
另一位妈妈接着说。
她家的宝宝，是个不到三岁的男孩，似乎有问不完的问题。
这不，问题又来了：妈妈，为什么地球在转，我们却感觉不到呢？妈妈想了想，告诉他，那是因为我们很小，地球很大，所以感觉不到。
儿子说，但是我有个办法可以感觉得到它在转。
说完就在原地转起了圈圈。
一连转了十几个圈，最后东倒西歪地停下来了，晕晕乎乎地说，妈妈，我现在感觉到地球在转了。
多伶俐的孩子啊。
众人笑得也是东倒西歪。
一个爸爸接了茬。
那天，带四岁多的儿子骑车出去玩，骑到半路上，突然下起了雨，仲秋的雨，打在身上，已带有丝丝寒意。
慌乱之中，赶紧拿出雨披穿上，怕儿子淋雨，所以，用雨披将坐在后座的儿子挡了个严严实实。
儿子躲在雨披下面，两只小手将雨披撑起一角，高兴地大叫：“包头雨，今天下包头雨！”多乐观的孩子啊。
众人纷纷竖起了大拇指。
一位妈妈笑着讲起了儿子的一桩糗事。
两岁多的儿子在拉便便，突然，放了一个响屁，站在一边的奶奶故意逗他，佯装嫌恶状地问：“宝宝，你刚才是不是放屁了啊？”儿子抬起头，想了想，很镇定地回答道：“不是的。
是我的屁股在唱歌呢。
”多幽默的回答啊。
众人笑得前仰后合。
大家七嘴八舌地谈论着，交流着，发生在孩子身上的每一件事，都是那么有趣，那么可爱，那么搞笑，那么温暖，孩子使他们原本平淡的生活，充满了变数，也充满了快乐。
我静静地听着他们的讲述。
我的孩子，今年即将迎来高考，一天24小时中，除了睡觉和吃饭不得不“浪费”（儿子的原话）掉的八九个小时外，他的全部时间都用在了看书和做题上，他甚至连和我们说句话的时间和精力，都没有了。
而我们，因为害怕打扰他，在家里走路都是小心翼翼地踮着脚尖的。