九年级专项复习 状语从句
九年级英语状语从句知识点(大全)
九年级英语状语从句知识点(大全)一、初中英语状语从句1.--Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链)________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.A.until B.after C.while D.since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝,当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。
-好的,我不会让他伤害其他人”。
A.直到……才······(引导时间状语从句);B. 在……之后(引导时间状语从句);C.当……时候(引导时间状语从句);D.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“当遛狗时”,故选C。
2.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
第一句为感叹句,是对 a good time表示感叹,time为名词,所以用what来引导,第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构,表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”,故选C。
3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
中考英语专项复习:状语从句归纳
中考英语专项复习:状语从句归纳一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有before、after、when、while、since (自从……)、till/until (到……为止)、as soon as (一……就……)、whenever (每当;任何时候)等。
1. 当主句是将来时或祈使句时,在before、after、when、till/until、as soon as等引导的从句中,用一般现在时。
如:I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京,就给你打电话。
2. when引导的从句中,谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是短暂性动词;while引导的从句中,谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
如:Things were different when I was a child. 我小时候的情况与现在不同。
I will visit my parents when I have time.我有空时会去看望我的父母。
I was reading a book while he was watching TV. 当他在看电视的时候,我在看书。
3. 当时间状语从句由since连接时,主句应用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
如:They have been friends since they were at primary school. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
4. 一般情况下till和until两者可以互换,但till不能放于句首。
结构如下:延续性动词+till/until...。
如果主句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词,该动词就要用否定形式,形成“not...till/until”结构,意为“直到……才……”。
如:Walk till / until you see a white house. 一直走到你看到一座白房子为止。
I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework. 直到做完家庭作业,我才上床睡觉。
九年级状语从句知识点
九年级状语从句知识点状语从句是复合句的一种,用来修饰或者说明主句中的动作、情况或者时间等。
在九年级语法学习中,状语从句是一个重要的知识点。
本文将带您深入了解九年级状语从句的相关知识。
一、状语从句概述状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句,它可以表示时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、方式等。
状语从句一般由连词引导,在句子中起到修饰主句的作用。
根据引导词的不同,状语从句可以分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、方式状语从句等。
二、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示主句中的动作发生的时间,常用的引导词有when、while、as、before、after、since、until等。
例如:1. I will call you when I arrive at the airport.(我到达机场时会给你打电话。
)2. He was watching TV while his mother was cooking.(他妈妈在做饭的时候,他在看电视。
)三、地点状语从句地点状语从句用来修饰主句中动作发生的地点,常用的引导词有where、wherever等。
例如:1. I will meet you where we agreed.(我会在我们约定的地方见你。
)2. You can sit wherever you like in the classroom.(你可以在教室里随便坐。
)四、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来说明主句中的动作发生的原因,常用的引导词有because、since等。
例如:1. He didn't come to the party because he was sick.(因为他生病了,所以他没有来参加派对。
)2. Since it is raining heavily, we should stay at home.(因为雨下得很大,所以我们应该呆在家里。
九年级英语状语从句专项复习
九年级英语状语从句专项复习一、初中英语状语从句1.________ I came back home yesterday, my mother was looking ________ a magazine. A.While; through B.When; through C.When; around【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:昨天当我回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在浏览一本杂志。
While当…时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中的谓语动词应该是延续性的;When当…时候,引导时间状语从句,从句中谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是瞬间性的;through穿过,通过;around周围。
第一个空后came back是瞬间性动词,故不能用while引导,排除A。
look through浏览;look around向四周看,根据句意可知应该是“浏览杂志”,故选B。
2.My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.A.since B.as C.when D.for【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析,句意:我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.",此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导,故选A3.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习经典
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习经典一、初中英语状语从句1.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
中考九年级英语状语从句专题复习含答案解析
中考九年级英语状语从句专题复习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A.isn’t rain B.will be rainy C.doesn’t rain D.is raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。
考查条件状语从句。
根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句需用一般现在时,句意是“明天不下雨”,rain是实意动词,主语是it,变否定用助动词doesn’t。
故选C。
【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如: When I gro w up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
初三英语状语从句专题复习
初三英语专题复习--状语从句专项练习用来修饰主句中的动词,形容词或副词等而充当状语的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句常用从属连词来引导,与主句连接起来。
若置于句末,则前面不加逗号。
根据意义和作用,状语从句可分为时间原因条件等几种。
下面我们就来分析一下这几种状语从句。
1时间状语从句时间状语从句常用从属连词when,after,until,as soon as,等来引导。
当主句是祈使句或谓语动词是一般将来时态或情态动词时,其时间状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
这就是我们常说的“主将从现”。
如:Please call me when you get there.当你到那时,请给我打个电话。
I will write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你写信。
<温馨提示>since引导时间状语从句表示“自从…以来”,从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点,用过去时;而主句的动作延续的情况则用一般现在时或现在完成时。
常用的句型为:It has been/is+一段时间+since+过去时。
如:I has been/is three years since we met last time.自从我们上次见面,已经三年了。
2条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有:if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)等。
如果主句是将来时,条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。
如:I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨,我就待在家。
You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习,否则是学不好英语的。
<温馨提示>由if引导的条件状语从句,若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实,则常用虚拟语气,即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词,一律都用were)。
人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句专项复习
A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.until
4.-Have you improved your spoken English?
-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.
A.soB.althoughC.butD.until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。A. so所以;B. although虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时,我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从;B. after在……之后;C. until直至,直到……时(为止);D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意,前后意思对比。故选D。
9.--- What was the party like?
九年级数学复习状语从句
九年级数学复习状语从句1. 什么是状语从句状语从句是可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子或句子中的一部分的从句。
它通常由连接词引导,如:当、如果、虽然等。
状语从句提供进一步的信息,帮助我们理解主句的情况或条件。
2. 状语从句的种类状语从句可以根据功能被分为多种类型,下面是一些常见的状语从句类型:时间状语从句时间状语从句用来说明一个动作发生的时间。
常用的引导词包括:当、一直到、在等。
例如:- 当我到达学校时,早上已经过去了一半。
原因状语从句原因状语从句用来说明为什么一个动作发生。
常用的引导词包括:因为、由于、既然等。
例如:- 由于下雨,比赛被取消了。
条件状语从句条件状语从句用来描述某个条件下会发生的情况。
常用的引导词包括:如果、只要、除非等。
例如:- 如果你努力研究,你就会取得好成绩。
方式状语从句方式状语从句用来描述某个动作的方式或方法。
常用的引导词包括:如同、就像、如何等。
例如:- 他做作业的方式就像一台机器一样。
目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表达某个动作的目的或意图。
常用的引导词包括:为了、以便、为了使等。
例如:- 我每天晚上研究,以便能够通过考试。
3. 怎样使用状语从句使用状语从句时,需要注意以下几点:- 确定主句和状语从句之间的逻辑关系,选择合适的引导词。
- 在从句中正确使用时态、语序和语气。
- 根据需要使用逗号分隔主句和状语从句。
- 注意主句和状语从句之间的时态一致性。
4. 练题请根据以下句子补充合适的状语从句:1. ______ 要下雨,我们就不去公园了。
______ 要下雨,我们就不去公园了。
2. ______ 研究,你就能进步。
______ 学习,你就能进步。
3. 请告诉我,你要给我买什么生日礼物,______ 我非常期待。
______ 我非常期待。
参考答案:1. 如果天气不好,我们就不去公园了。
2. 只要努力研究,你就能进步。
3. 不管你买什么生日礼物,我都非常期待。
参考资料- 无。
初三总复习专题精讲(状语从句)
➢ 中考考点设置
4. (1)引导词:so that. (2)结果状语从句引导词:so...that,such...that. (3)so与such
①so+形+a/an+ such+a/an+形+
②so+many/much/few/little+形+ ③such+形+不可数名词/可数名词复数
(4)so...that与too...to和...enough to
He _d_o_e_s_n_’t get up until his mother wakes him up.
so…that, such...that
连词用法比较
1) so…that中的so是个副词,其后只能跟形容词或副词 而such...that中的such是个形容词,后接名词或名词短 语。例如: I’m so tired that I can’t walk any farther. It was such a warm day that he went swimming.
➢ 中考考点设置
1. (1)引导词:when,while,as,before,after,
as soon as,until,since. (2) (3) not...until的同义句替换。
2. (1) 引导词:if, unless. (2) (3) if...not与unless及or的同义句转换。
2) 如果在名词前有many, much, little, few时,用so, 不用such。例如: He has so little education that he is unable to get a job.
考点三 so that:①为了; ② 所以,结果
九年级状语从句知识点归纳总结
九年级状语从句知识点归纳总结状语从句是英语语法中的重要知识点之一,对于九年级学生来说,掌握状语从句的用法和常见结构是非常关键的。
本文将对九年级状语从句的知识进行归纳总结,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、状语从句的定义状语从句是从句的一种,用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词,表示时间、原因、条件、目的、方式、结果等种类不同的状语关系。
二、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示一个动作或状态发生的时间点或时间段。
常见引导词有:when, while, before, after, as, since, until等。
例句:- We will have a picnic when the weather gets warmer.- He was reading a book while I was doing homework.- Before I go to bed, I always brush my teeth.三、原因状语从句原因状语从句用来表示主句中动作或状态发生的原因或理由。
常见引导词有:because, since, as, for等。
例句:- He couldn't come to the party because he was sick.- Since it is raining, we will stay at home.- I like studying English as it is fun.四、条件状语从句条件状语从句用来表示主句中动作或状态发生的条件。
常见引导词有:if, unless, provided that, as long as等。
例句:- If you work hard, you will succeed.- I will go to the park tomorrow unless it rains.- You can borrow my pencil as long as you give it back.五、目的状语从句目的状语从句用来表示主句中动作或状态的目的或意图。
中考九年级英语状语从句专题(含答案)
中考九年级英语状语从句专题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A.as soon as B.as long as C.even though D.so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。
-但是只要我们合理使用他们,他们就对我们有帮助”。
A.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);B.只要(引导条件状语从句);C.尽管(引导让步状语从句);D.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句)。
根据句意可知,译为“只要我们合理使用他们”,表示条件,故选B。
2.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
句意:只要明天天气好,我们就要去钓鱼。
A. As well as也; B. As soon as意为:一……就; C. As long as只要;D. As far as意为:和……一样远。
中考九年级英语 状语从句专项含答案解析
中考九年级英语状语从句专项含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--- I wonder if Tina to China next week.--- If it ,she will come.A.will come;won’t rain B.comes;doesn’t rainC.comes;won’t rain D.will come;doesn’t rain【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。
——如果不下雨,她就会来。
根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。
——如果不下雨,她就会来。
”,第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,排除B/C;第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does,故选D。
2._______riding shared bikes is an easy way to travel, it also causes some problems. A.Although B.If C.Until【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:虽然骑共享单车是一种简单的旅行方式,但也会引起一些问题。
A. Although尽管,虽然;B. If如果;C. Until直到。
根据下文it also causes some problems.可知上文是Although 引导的让步状语从句。
根据题意,故选A。
3.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。
九年级英语 状语从句英语期末复习
九年级英语状语从句英语期末复习一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
3.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
4.— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A.though B.while C.until D.because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:副词辨析。
九年级中考复习专项——状语从句
九年级中考复习专项——状语从句在复合句中用来修饰主句中的动词,副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句由从属连词引导与主句连接。
位于句首时,常用逗号与主句分开。
1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如:It was raining hard when I got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里,通常不用将来时态,用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如:I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里,如果主句用肯定式,其含义是“一直到……时”,谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式,其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如:The young man read till the light went out.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’t start until Bob comes.Don’t get off until the bus stops.2. 条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。
九年级状语从句专题
② when,while,as 当…的时候 I met him as\when\while I was walking along the street. It was snowing when we got to the airport. (while只能与延续性动词连用) He sang as he went along.他边走边唱。 (as强调主句与从句表示的动作同时发生)
I get up early so that I can catch up the early bus.
You made such a mistake that nobody could forgive you. 你犯了这么个错误以致于没有人可以原谅你。
7.地点状语从句 地点状语从句常由 where, wherever 等引 导 Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者,事竞成。 She follows him wherever he goes. 他无论到哪里她总跟着。
③ until和till在肯定句中表示“直到 ……为 止”,主句要用延续性动词;在否定句中, 表示“直到……才”,主句常用终止性动 词,这时till和until可用before替换。 如:I’ll wait for you until/till you come. He didn’t go home until he finished his work.他直到做完工作才回家。 We won’t leave until\till\before Bob com es. 鲍勃到来之前,我们不会离开
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
1. 时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连词有: when, while, as, before, after, till, until, since, as soon as, whenever等。
when 引导的时间状语从句 When I opened the window, I saw him come up.
3. If you show me your phtos, I'll be very happy.
划线部分是简单句的哪种句型?
状语从句分类
时间状语从句 哪几项是初中教材中关 《》 原因状语从句 于状语从句的内容? 条件状语从句 (P113 八、下附录) 比较状语从句 结果状语从句 目的状语从句 让步状语从句 地点状语从句 方式状语从句
While we were in America, we saw him twice.
While we were talking, he came in. Strike while the iron is hot. We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing.
He didn't come yesterday as his mother was ill.
I'll do it for you since you are busy.
Since everybody has come, we can set off.
Because用于表示直接原因,回答why提出的问题,语气最 强;As用于说明原因, 着重点在主句,常译成"由于"; since表示显然的或已知的理由或事实,常译成"既然".
2. 地点状语从句 (where, wherever )
Put the medicine where you can easily get it. Where there is a will, there is a way. He follows her wherever she goes. Sit down where you like.
The mimut I sat down in front of the TV,my mum came over. I gave her the book the moment I saw her.
since引导的时间状语从句 I have never been there again since I graduated. It is just a week since we arrived not…until 引导的时间状语从句 He didn’t leave the office until he finished the work. Don't come until you are called. as soon as引导的时间状语从句 As soon as he arrived France, he phoned me. I will tell him the news as soon as I see him.
= We cannot get there on time if we don’t we take the taxi.
We will succeed as long as we keep on trying.
You can play games as long as you remember the rules.
4. 原因状语从句(because, as, since)
John was very upset because he couldn’t pass the exam. Water is very important because we can't live without it.
As he is honest and hardworking, all his friends like him.
什么是状语 (The Adverbial)
• 状语是修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的
句子成分,一般表示行为发生的时间、地 点、目的、方式、因果、条件、让步、方 向、程度、目的等. • The boy needs a pen now. • I like English very much..
什么可以做状语
星期天,教室里没有学生.(时间状语)
With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li
hurried off.胳膊底下夹着药箱,李老师匆匆离去。
动词不定式作状语:
She came here to say goodbye.(目的状语)
她来告别的。
To make his dream come true, Tom studis harder
as 引导的时间状语从句当……时,指一个动作
紧接着一个动作发生,从句通常用进行时; 随着
As I was going out, it began to rain.
As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
易混引导词while, when, as的区别
多少时,名词前用so。如: She made so many mistakes that she didn't pass the exam.
6.目的状语从句(so, so that, in order that)
We will sit near him so we can hear him better. Let’s take the front seats so that we may see more clearly. You should talk to him so that you can say you are sorry. School was closed early in order that the children may go home ahead of the storm. We should study hard in order that we can have a bright future.=We should study hard in order to have a bright future.(当主句和从句的主语一致时,可以用in order to 替换。)
因为不得不完成作业,男孩需要一支笔。(原因状语) Frightened, he sits there soundlessly.(原因状语) (因为)受了惊吓,他无声地坐在那儿。
在复合句中,用作状语的从句叫做状语从句。
1. He began to learn English when he was eight. 2. She loves the library because she loves books.
1.when既可以指"时间点",与瞬间动词连用,也可以指"时 间段",与延续性动词连用(=while)。如: When he came in, his mother was cooking. When (While) we were at school, we went to the library every day. 2.while表示时间段. 因此,while 从句的谓语动词要用延续 性动词。如: Please don't talk so loud while others are working. 3. as与when用法相似,但着重强调主句动作与从句动作同 时发生,有"随着……"或"一边……一边……"之意。 As you get older, you get more knowledge. 随着年龄的增长,你获得的知识就越多。
When I have time , I will go to see you.
I was walking along the street , when I met him.
I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in.
while 引导的时间状语从句
before 引导的时间状语从句
The passengers should arrive at the airport an hour before the planes take off.
It will be five years before we meet again. after 引导的时间状语从句 I went to bed after I finishen my homework. the moment/minute引导的时间状语从句 =as soon as ,immediately
7. 比较状语从句(than,as … as …,
not so (as)… as ,the more … the more ...)
1. He is more outgoing than me. 2.Peter wr not as/so difficult as math. 4. The more trees we plant, the better environment we'll have. 5. The harder you work, the greater progress you'll make.
副词做状语 People are all working hard. Hong Kong is not very cold now. He is singing there. Betty writes as carefully as Frank. He often helps me. The man on the motorbike was traveling too fast..