2018年南京联合体英语中考二模含答案word版

2018年联合体二模英语试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Which of the following words is pronounced /f??/?A. fillB. fearC. fairD. feel2.New technologies make possible to make new products faster and at a lowercost.A. thisB. thatC. itD. us3.— It "hard to make a sometimes.—I agree. Because we often have more than one choice.A. challengeB. decisionC. speechD. report4.The housing price in Nanjing today is much than that ten years ago. So Ican' t afforeven a small house.A. lowerB. higherC. cheaperD. more expensive5.— As we know, it 'dsficult to live in a foreign country.—if you can ' t understand the langhe骅A. ProperlyB. RecentlyC. UsuallyD. Especially6.You' better take the GPS with you you won ' t geost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until7.I I ' ve bought all the food for the farewell partynight.—Thank you. Then I go to the supermarket.A. needn' tB. mustn' tC. shouldn ' tD. can' t8.— Tom,let 'flys kites after school.——Sorry, I have __________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.A. promisedB. expectedC. imaginedD. guessed9.Sorry, I didn ' t see the sign of Photos "NoJ! _______________ my camera.A. put outB. put offC. put upD. put away10.helpful advice you gave us on protecting personal information the otherday!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How11.— It 'too noisy here.What' going on?—Oh, they noise comes from the boys. They a party.A. holdB. are holdingC. were holdingD. have held12.— What do you think of Jim?— He is a serious boy. Whenever he the tasks, he will try his best tofinish them well.A. will be givenB. will giveC. givesD. is given13.—How soon will you begin your journey?— I'm not surehaven' decided.A.when shall I ask the boss for leaveB.where I will go to spend the holidayC.whether I went by train or by planeD.who could invite me to go14.— I ' m happy to be here for my-2iay holiday.—Tell me if you have any trouble.A. Help yourself.B. Thanks a lot!C. Be careful!D. Enjoy your stay.15.—The Chinese action film Operation Red Seais popular recently. How do you like it?A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. All rightD. That' asl right二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I have always liked going to school. I enjoy learning new things and 16 new people there. I try to consider my school work as a challenge 17 an unpleasant duty. My parents have taught me the 18 of a good education and importance of always doing my best.My Father says that school is “thfficrOdie Of 19 " . I think that is true.A student beginning school can be compared with a baby who is put into a cradle, where it begins 20 . Inschool, the student begins his education, which will continue as long as he lives.My school is not very large, but I think it is 21 . This year I ' m studying Maths, English, Chinese, Science, History and Geography to prepare for Senior High School.My teachers are very strict. We study hard in class and always have homework. I ' learning more and more day by day. My best grades are in English and Science. My English teacher is 22 me to continue my English studies after high school. She is my best and favorite teacher. She is always patient enough to help me when I have questions. I show great 23 to her.I believe a good education is one of the most 24 things a person can have. _25 I take part in many social activities, my school work is always put the first place. I believe if a student has a positive attitude about school, he will enjoy it more and learn more from it.16. A. showing B. training C. looking D. meeting17. A. instead of B. better than C. more than D. because of18. A. value B. price C. cost D. duty19. A. introduction B. contribution C. education D. instruction20. A. sleeping B. crying C. growing D. learning21. A. well B. excellent C. bad D. awful22. A. warning B encouraging C. allowing D. hoping23. A. greetings B. respect C. interest D. patience24. A. important B. difficult C. surprising D. interesting25. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Until、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest.chnore than 5,000 birds with 380 kinds fromlarger. Today, the Garden is one of the mostverywhere throughout the world. The27. Tom with his 9-year-old son wants to visit Jurong Bird Park, how much should they spend on the tickets?A. 180 yuan.B. 270 yuan.C. 360 yuan.D. 480 yuan.28. The passage is most probably a/an __________________A. novelB. advertisementC. poemD. playAfter living and teaching in China for 10 months, my wife and Ireturned to California to visit our children and friends. Many of themasked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderfulfood, and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list. Then onenight, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends. I realizedthat there was one other thing that I really liked about China: Notipping.Tipping is a subject that has long interested me.In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxi drivers, andbarbers: The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, depending on the quality of service. Why these three services are worth this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird Park In 1822, it was built at the foot ofJurong Bird Park is the greatestpark GovernmentHill and it was moved to itsin Asia and comes first in our list of places present place in 1859. Throughout theto visit in Singapore. This park is home to years, the greenhouses have become mu popular places to visit in Singapore.TheWaterfall Aviary is the biggest in the center best time to visit it is on a cool morning.which is made up of 5 land woods with Ticket prices: 210 yuan for adults;more than 1,500 African birds and has a free for children under 12100-feet man-made waterfall. Opening hours: 8: 00 am-6: 00 pm everyday Ticket prices: 180 yuan for adults; free for children under 12Opening hours: 6:00 am-6:00 pm eveday26. What is the best time to visit Singapore Plant Garden?A. On a cold morning.B. On a warm night.C. On a cool morning.D. On a warm morning.bringing me food when I don ’ t need to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi driver, but not the bus driver? Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class.The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the Chinese solution: No tipping at all.When I was visiting the US this summer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 months in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it uncomfortable to have to spend extra money on the meal. While I understand why China, as a developing nation, has slowly accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping. 29. What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China?A. Talking with his friends.B. Returning to California.C. Giving a large amount of tips.D. Having dinner in a restaurant.30.How much should be paid as a tip if the bill is $ 200 in a European restaurant?A. $ 20．B. $ 30C. $ 50D. $ 10031.What kind of services requires tipping in America?A.Waiters, barbers and teachers.B.Waiters, barbers and taxi drivers.C.Waiters, flight attendants and taxi drivers.D.Waiters, teachers and flight attendants.CTelevision is one of the greatest technological inventions of the 20 th century. A Scottish man called John Logie Baird invented it. Inventors in the USA and Europewere working on electronic television systems but Baird used a mechanical（机械的） system: In 1925, he was ableto send the first black and white picture—of the head of a doll—from one end of his flat to the other. He thenused a local office boy, not the doll, and this teenager was the first person ever to appear on TV.In January 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them hisinvention. He called it a televisor y”ea.r,LBaatierrd tshtaatrted the world s first TV station. In 1927, he sent images 730 kilometres from London to Glasgow usingtelephone cables但缆）.A year later, his company sent the first transatlantic 跨大西洋的） TV images fromLondon to New York. Baird made the first television programmes for the BBC in 1929. These programmes had sound, not just pictures.However, Baird ’ ssystem was very limited and basic. A totally electronicAmerican system was more popular and practical. The inventor of this electronic system was an American, Philo Farnsworth. In 1936, the BBC stared using Farnsworth ’ s system because the picture was betterBtahiardn ’ s.More and more people had televisions after the Second World War. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s but only a small number of people had colour televisions in their houses.They were very expensive. In Britain and the USA, the first regular （定时的） colour TV programmes only began in 1967.Now in the 21st century, we have digital television. TV has changed a lot since the face of a boy appeared on TV in John Logie Baird ’ s flat.32.When did Baird succeed in sending the first black and white picture to the other side of his flat?A. In 1925.B. In 1927.C. In 1928.D. In 1929.33.Who invented the totally electronic system according to the article?A. John Logie Baird.B. Philo Farnsworth.C. A local office boy.D. We don’t know.34.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.Baird ’ sysstem was very limited and basic.B.Baird didn ’ t use a mechanical systetmeleovnision.C.In March 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them hisinvention.D.Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s and they were not expensive.35.What is the best title for the passage?A.The Great Inventor, John Logie BairdB.The Story of Philo FarnsworthC.The Development of TelevisionD.The History of Digital TelevisionHannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad.She was nine years old but she had already seen many changesinher short life. They weren' all bad things. Some were prettywonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and herstepmother, Emma, was justlovely. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to makefriends. Even so, her secret self wished that things didn ' t have to change at all.“Whydo people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?” Thesethoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and it hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree Am I dreaming? ” Hannabbed （揉）her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircledi（l 围）by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around the leaves. Her body grew strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunks（干）.Her arms and legs reached out. Hannah' spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess XHannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons changed and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the spring time, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became wonderful colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hannahobserved how things didn ' t stay the same in nature young animals born and the spirit of oldcreatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours seeing the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkles world. She saw against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changingworld around her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping 住丁盹）under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah leaned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks for theirtime together. Then she went back home, thinking andsmiling … 36. Where did the story take place?A. In the desertB. In the grasslandC. In the forestD. By a big river.37.What does theunderlined word She胸in Paragraph 1 refeo?A. HannahB.The little sisterC. EmmaD. Thestepmother38.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Hannah?a. Hannah ' s arms and legs stretched out.b. Hannah walked close to the oa k treec. Hannah' spirit settledin the tree. d. The branches of tree spread towher.A. a - d - c - bB. b - d - a - cC. b - d - c- aD. a - c - b - d39.What' s the possible meaning oo bserved胸in Paragraph?A. Watched carefully.B. Ate carefully.C. Danced happily.D. Sang happily.40.What would possibly happen to Hannah from the smiling at the end of the story?A.Hannah would always feel very worried.B.Hannah would become a real forest goddess.C.Hannah would refuse to accept changes.D.Hannah would be happy to welcome changes.非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确41.I（想知道）why he is late for school again.42.She smiled at him as he walked（通过）the door.43.Her parents are out, so she feels（孤独的）at home.44.There are several（错误）in your workbook. You' （better correct them right away.45.The world is becoming more and more crowded because of the rapid increase in___________ （人口）.A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。