2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers课时练3语法写作增分练北师大版必修5
高考英语一轮复习 提能训练(14)Unit 14 Careers(含解析)北师大版
Unit 14 CareersⅠ.阅读理解AUp to 45 rare species of Australian animals are in danger of becoming extinct within 20 years, scientists warned in a report. But hope is not lost! According to the report, the species can be saved if immediate action is taken to control their natural predators (天敌) and other threats.The threatened animals can be found in the faraway Kimberley region of northwestern Australia. The region is similar in square miles to California. Thirty percent of the endangered species are unique to the region, while others have already disappeared in other parts of Australia.Dr. Tara Martin, a research scientist said in the report, “A large extinction event is happening in Australia. The north has really been the last stronghold (主要栖息地) for many species of birds and mammals and reptiles. The Kimberley is really their last chance on earth.”Many of the species are under threat because they are hunted by wild cats. These cats kill around 500 000 native animals in the Kimberley region every day. The species face another threat, too. Their native habitat is also being destroyed by wildfires and by wild donkeys and goats that compete for food and water. Humans introduced cats, donkeys and goats to Australia to be farm animals or pets. However, their populations have exploded in the region because they have few natural predators.The report calls for $ 95 million to immediately start protection programs. The report also suggests reducing wild donkey and goat populations in the region, building fences, fighting wildfires and educating the community about how to help the endangered species. Richard Hobbs, an ecologist at the University of Western Australia, says the costs are worthwhile because the measures will not be too difficult to carry out.文章大意：本文是一篇调查报告。
高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 14 Careers学案 北师大版
Unit 14 Careers 知识清单自我校对重点单词：1．chemist; chemistry; chemical 2.appointment; appoint 3.illegal; legal 4.hesitate; hesitation 5.exist; existence fort; comfortable7.surround; surrounding; surroundings8.judge; judgement9.operate; operator; operation10．respond; response重点短语：1．take charge of 2.make up 3.make out 4.go into details 5.believe in 6.turn over 7.pay off8.without / no doubt 9．in case10.due to11.in addition12.respond to 13.distinguish; from重点词汇探究1．charge v. 收费；要价；控告；指责；充电n. 负责；照看；指控；索价charge sb with... ＝accuse sb of... 指控/控告某人……1)When I used his telephone, he ________ me nothing. 我用了他的电话，他没有收费。
2)I have ________ ________ too much for these vegetables. 我买这些蔬菜，可要价太高了。
3)He ________ ________ with stealing. 他被指控偷窃。
4)The statement ________ that their actions broke the agreement. 声明指责他们的行为违背了协议。
5)The battery needs to ________ ________. 电池需要充电了。
高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers学案北师大版必修
Unit 14 Careers(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．insurance n．保险2．bonus n. 额外津贴，奖金3．fee n. 服务费，学费4．income n. 收入5．wage n. 薪金，工资6．institute n. 机构；学院7．chart n. 表格，图表8．summary n. 摘要，总结9．childhood n. 童年，儿童时代10．multiply v. 大量增加；乘11．continent n. 大陆，洲12．carpenter n. 木匠13．typist n. 打字员14．wisdom n. 智慧15．chemist n. 化学家第二组：写其形1．decrease v. 减少，降低2．reward n. 奖赏3．charge vt. 收费，要价n. 负责4．consult vt. 请教；查阅5．bother vt. 烦扰；打扰6．casual_ adj. 随意的，非正式的7．overcome vt. 战胜，克服8．stage n. 舞台；阶段，时期9．grasp vt. 理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧10．envy_ vt. 羡慕，妒忌11．panic v. 恐慌，惊惶12．guidance n. 指导13．aid n. 援助，帮助14．flexible adj. 灵活的，柔韧的15．junior adj. 低级的(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．commit vt.投入→committed adj.尽责的→commitment n．承诺；保证2．appointment n．约见，约会；任命，委派→appoint vt.任命，指派；预约；安排3．illegal adj.不合法的，违法的→legal adj.合法的4．instant n．片刻，瞬息adj.瞬间的，立即的，紧急的→instantly adv.即刻地，马上地→instance n．例子；事例；情况5．surrounding adj.附近的，周围的→surround v．包围，围绕→surroundings n．环境6．inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→inspector n．检查员，视察员7．hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇8．comfort n．& vt.(使)安慰；舒适，安逸→comfortable adj.安慰的，舒适的9．operate vi.运转，运作；做手术vt.操作→operation n．操作；手术→operator n．操作员；接线员10．respond vi.回复，回答；反应→response n．回复，回答；响应，反应(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．take_charge_of 接管；控制2．make_up_ 编造；组成3．make_out 假称；听出，看出4．go_into_detail(s) 讨论，细谈5．speak_up 大声地说，自由而大胆地说出6．sit_up 坐直；熬夜7．believe_in 信任；信仰8．turn_over 反转；翻转9．pay_off 得到好结果；取得成功10．keep_up_with 跟上，赶上11．in_case 以防万一；万一12．due_to 由于13．in_addition 此外14．turn_up 出现，到达15．leave_behind 留下来；将……落在后面16．above_all 最重要的是(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．as long as引导条件状语从句悟原句I discovered then that as long as I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.背佳句(2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)I believe we will finally be the winner as long as we are hardworking enough!2.find＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.悟原句Between now and the 21st century, citizens of the world's richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand for change.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)But we find it difficult to make the adapted plot complete and attractive enough.3.whatever引导让步状语从句悟原句Whatever I do, it will be with music.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)Whatever difficulties we come across, he doesn't hesitate to come to our aid.1.“帮助”家族①aid n．& v．帮助，援助②help n．& v. 帮助③assist v. 协助④support n．&v. 支持⑤sponsor n．&v. 赞助(者)⑥fund v. 提供资金2.“数学运算”大团圆①multiply v. 乘②minus prep. 减，减去③add vi. 加；加起来④divide vt. 除⑤square n. 平方⑥plus prep. 加，加上3.up短语全接触①make up 编造②hang up 挂起来③pick up 捡起④bring up 抚养⑤dress up 打扮⑥clear up 澄清；放晴all短语①above all首先；最重要的是②first of all 首先③in all 总共④all at once 突然；同时；马上⑤all the best 万事如意⑥all the same 尽管如此，仍旧巩固于训练上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．I am glad that I commit myself to taking (take) exercise for an hour every day.2．In addition to giving (give) a general introduction to computers, the course also provides practical experience.3．In my opinion, it's not the passengers but the driver is (be) to blame.4．He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow.(appoint) 5．As is known to all, the legal things should be protected and anything illegal must be banned.(legal)6．The instant my father received the news that my grandpa became ill, he went to the hospital instantly.(instant)7．When in trouble, don't hesitate to ask for help and solve the problem without hesitation.(hesitate)8．The doctor was operating on the injured operator,_but his chances of survivingthe operation were slim.(operate)9．She was faced with a new job, in unfamiliar surroundings (surround) withstrange people.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．We'll have to operate on the little girl because her life is in danger.2．It's reported that average house prices decreased by 13% last year.3．The old man reads papers to keep up with what's happening in the outside world.4．Frankly speaking, it is hard for me to make out what he is saying.5．You need money and time; in addition, you need diligence.6．She promised that she would come, but she hasn't turned up yet.7．He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work wouldpay off sooner or later.Ⅲ.选词填空1．in case/in case ofPlease leave your phone number ①in_case we lose touch ②in_case_of emergency.2．in charge of/in the charge of①The company is_in_the_charge_of Tom while the boss is away.②Tom is in_charge_of_the company while the boss is away.3．make up/make up for①Everyone in the village likes Jack because he is good at tellingand_making_up_stories.②Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she makes_up_for it with hard work.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．①This machine is very easy to operate.Anybody can learn to use it in a fewminutes.操作②If the doctor had operated on him earlier, he wouldn't have died. 动手术③The medicine will operate in ten minutes. 起作用④They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 经营2. ①The police charged the thief with stealing the jewels.指控②How much did he charge you for repairing this pair of shoes? 收费③With the ticket, you may g et a French fries free of charge in KFC.费用④He can't take charge of the company because he is too young. 负责3．With the price going up, it became increasingly expensive to hire casualworkers. 临时的4．The baby has reached the stage where he can stand up. 阶段Ⅴ.完成句子1．In_response_to_the_audience's_great_demand,_the play will be put on in thetheatre twice a week. (in response to)应观众的强烈要求，这部戏每周将会在这个剧院上演两次。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 14 Careers单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 14 Careers单元检测B-完形填空精准练+失分题型强化练北师大版必修5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 14 Careers单元检测B—-完形填空精准练＋失分题型强化练[完形填空精准练]（2018·河南省八市测评）Online education may sound pretty good. However, there can be considerable __1__ for some students.Some online programs give you the chance to use aninstant messenger or Skype to __2__ in real time withyour professors. But these conversations have to be__3__ and are usually __4__ compared to the dailyface.to。
face interactions (交流）you’ll have in a（n） __5__ classroom。
If you’re a student who __6__ large lecture courses, then this may not __7__ much to you。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers课件北师大版必修5201806061158
保险 额外津贴， 奖金 薪金，工资 机构；学院 资料，数据 陡峭的， 险峻的 宇宙 人类 判断，判断力
6． comprehension n． 理解
(二) 表达词汇写其形
1． income n． 2． reward n． 3． charge vt. 4． aid n． 5． panic v． 6． quarrel 7． consult 8． overcome 9． grasp vt. 10．decrease v． 11． envy v． 12． bother v． v i. v t. v t. 收入 奖赏 收费，要价 n.负责 援助，帮助 恐慌，惊惶 争吵，吵架 请教；查阅 战胜，克服 理解，领会；抓牢，抓紧 减少，降低 羡慕，嫉妒 打扰，烦扰
6.inspect v．审查→inspection n．检查，视察→ inspector n．检查 员，视察员 7.hesitate v．犹豫，踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫，踌躇 8.existence n．存在→ exist v．存在 *fort n．& vt.(使)安慰，舒适→ comfortable adj.安慰的，舒 适的 *10.operate vi.运转，运作；做手术 vt.操作→operation n．操作， 手术→operator n．操作员；接线员
高考英语一轮统考复习 第一编 Book 5 Unit 14 Careers课时作业(含解析)北师大版
Unit 14 CareersⅠ.阅读理解A(2019·西藏拉萨市高三第三次模拟)When my boss started talking about pension arrangements, it suddenly dawned_on me: I was going to be stuck working in an office job for the next 40 years. I'd always dreamed of working outdoors but I ended up doing a law degree at the University of the West of England in Bristol, thinking that this would bring me a better job.After graduating, I became an adviser. I enjoyed the work, but knew it wasn't the right career for me.At this point, my 98yearold grandma died, leaving me enough money to pay for an agricultural course. I decided to study agriculture at the RoyalAgriculturalCollege in Cirencester.I loved the programme. I spent my holidays from milking cows to helping in farm shops. I spent time lambing (照料母羊产羔) on a beautiful hill farm in Wales. I'd get up at 5 am in the morning; go out to care for the lambs that had been born overnight.In my old job, getting up early to go to the office was a struggle. It's easier on a farm, where you know there are animals that rely on you. They're living things, and if you don't turn up something serious might happen to them.I've also been fortunate enough to find a job as industry communications manager with Red Tractor, the largest food assurance scheme (保障计划) in the UK. The role is very varied: one day I might talk at an agricultural show educating children about where their food comes from; the next day I could be managing the design of the new food and farming standards.My advice to anyone wanting a career change is to seize the moment. To those interested in working in agriculture, try to get as much work experience as you can.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 14 Careers课时练 北师大版必修5
Unit 14 Careers课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AElon Musk was born in South Africa，in 1971.A crazy fan of computers，by the age of twelve，Musk had written the code(代码)for his own video game，which he sold for a profit.He attended Queen's University in Canada，and transferred (转到)to the University of Pennsylvania，where he earned two bachelor's degrees，economics and physics. He was admitted to Stanford University in California，intending to earn a PhD in energy physics.First Company－Zip2 CorporationIn 1995, at the age of 24，Musk dropped out of Stanford University after just two days of classes to start his first company Zip2 Corporation. It was an online city guide that provided content for the new online versions of the New York Times and the Chicago Tribune newspapers.In 1999，Musk got $22 million from the sale of Zip2.Online Banking.In 1999，Elon Musk started X．com with $10 million dollars from the sale of Zip2. X．com was an online bank，and he is credited with inventing a method of securely transferring money using a receiver's email address.PayPalIn 2000， bought a company called Confinity，which had started an Internet moneytransfer process called PayPal. Elon Musk dropped the online banking focus to concentrate on becoming a global payment transfer provider.In 2002，eBay bought PayPal for $1.5 billion.Space Exploration TechnologiesIn 2002，Elon Musk started SpaceX.He is a longstanding member of the Mars Society，a nonprofit organization that supports the exploration of Mars，and Musk is interested in building a greenhouse on Mars. SpaceX has been developing rocket technology to enable Musk's project.Tesla MotorsIn 2004，Elon Musk cofounded Tesla Motors，of which he is the only product architect. Tesla Motors builds electric vehicles. The company has built an electric sports car，the Tesla Roadster.SolarCityIn 2006，Elon Musk cofounded SolarCity，a photovoltaics (光伏)products and services company with his cousin Lyndon Rive.【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物介绍类说明文，主要介绍了Elon Musk在学业以及事业方面的成就。
2019高考英语一轮基础练Unit14Careers(含解析)北师大版必修5
Unit 14 CareersⅠ阅读理解ASome years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.A.observing her school routineB.expressing her satisfactionC.impressing her classmatesD.preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B.The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D.Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A.Notes and beautiful pictures.B.Special thoughts and feelings.C.Detailed accounts of daily activities.D.Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化，现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。
2019届高考英语一轮题型练Unit14Careers(含解析)北师大版必修
Unit 14 Careers李仕才一、阅读理解AThis month, the singing competition, American Idol, will come to an end. For years, the popular show was a platform for rising artists. With a group of famous judges and a wide range of talents, it is clear that the competitive atmosphere of American Idol will remain unrivaled by any other show. After all, its success has been ＂unmatched in broadcasting history.＂American Idol came from the British series Pop Idol. Through an application, contestants came into the competition and thereafter, were chosen to audition(试音)for the show. Each candidate would have to perform a piece to the judges, and participate in a strict selection process. Not only would contestants have to sing in groups, they were sometimes tasked to perform pieces without musical instruments. At the end of this stage, only 24 o 36 artists were chosen to enter the semi-final stage. Soon, the fate of the contestants would be decided by the p ublic. During the candidate’s live performance, a free telephone number was displayed on the screen for viewers to dial, to cast their vote. At the end of the night, only 13 lucky singers would be left in the competition; by the finals, only 8 contestants would remain. Finally, a runner-up(亚军)and a winner were announced every season. Though only the winner would receive a million dollar reward and a significant record deal, other contestants would have had a chance to be known by the public. As the famous producer Simon Cowell once said, ＂The point of the show is not to be mean to loser, but to find a winner.＂ As the final season of the program begins, past winners will return to the stage to say goodbye and a new winner will be announced. With amazing performances and an excellent cast of singers, the show’s conclusion will leave audiences nostalgic(怀旧的), but more satisfied than ever.1. Those who enter American Idol will _______.A. share the one million dollar reward togetherB. be asked to perform in pairs in the semi-finalsC. experience at least three rounds of performancesD. have the chance to become famous even if they fail2. Who play the most important roles in the finals of American Idol?A. The audiencesB. The past winnersC. The judgesD. The record companies3. The author thinks the conclusion of American Idol will _________.A. change its historyB. be worth watchingC. not be the last seasonD. pick her favorite singer4. In which section of the newspaper may you probably find the passage?A. AdvertisementB. FinanceC. EntertainmentD. Business【语篇解读】本文为说明文，介绍了很受欢迎的流行节目American Idol和它的比赛过程。
高考英语一轮复习作业手册（14）模块5Unit14Careers（含解析）
课时作业十四[模块5 Unit 14 Career]限时：30分钟Ⅰ单项填空1．M mother i deaf o he ha to ue a hearing________．A．hemon for one of u, ue bu er coege aing toore tudent to thin about career in agricuture Aide from tring to toerica' farmer, her wor i made tougher b a recent bog ore incorrect，” Merrigan aid “We now that there aren't enough quaified graduate to fi the ob that are out there in American agricuture”In addition, a growing word e eore food and i at an atime record high, and goba ue record ow，”aid Matt Ruh, director of the Tea Farm Bureau “ent of Agricuture ha aimed at deveoore farmer and at increaing interet in oca grown food The Nationa Young Farmer' Coaition ha ao been ae it eaier for new farmerRan Bet, er of America, ha been iving out of a uitcae, traveing the countr and viiting with high choo tudent about career in agricuture The 21earod Bet hoeage—that thi i a new time in agricuture—wi motivate the net generation to_turn_around_the_tatitic “Never before have we had the innovation创新in technoog which have ed to agricuture in thi countr being the mot efficient it ha ever been，” he aid “There' rea a erican agricutureA Fewer and oder farmerB Higher fue ore tudent into farming career37 According to Matt Ruh, American agricuture wi ent wi cover ent in agricuture wi be erica wi increae it food eeanA To reanae the reut of the nationa cenuB To increae agricutura erD To invet more in agricuture参考答案课时作业十四Ⅰ考查固定搭配。
高考英语一轮复习 课时作业 模块5 Unit 14 Careers
课时作业(十四) [模块5 Unit 14 Careers](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．My mother is deaf so she has to use a hearing________．A．help B．machineC．aid D．assist2．He looked forward________what was going on over there.A．to see B．to seeingC．see D．seeing3．I bought a new type of mobile phone, which was the________of all my classmates.A．admire B．wishC．respect D．envy4．She became a________customer of the bookshop.A．considerate B．regularC．continuous D．constant5．Jack is a great talker. It's high time that he________something instead of just talking.A．will do B．has doneC．do D．did6．She was complaining that the doctor was________too much for the treatment he was giving her.A．spending B．offeringC．costing D．charging7．American Indians________about five percent of the US population.A．fill up B．bring upC．make up D．set up8．I always take something to read when I go to the doctor's________I have to wait.A．in case B．so thatC．in order that D．as if9．One day, you'll________this foolish behavior.A．pay out B．pay forC．pay back D．pay off10. Click here for more information about any of our Alaska vacation tour activities.Please don't ________ to write to or telephone us.A．hesitate B．begC．desire D．seekⅡ.完形填空When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a __11__problem and had to go to hospital for a __12__examination.It seemed a small __13__compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go __14__right from the beginning. Not having a car or __15__the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B．__16__I'd left myself plenty of time, soon it was __17__I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __18__direction.I __19__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a __20__， who was trying to get past me. __21__， instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was __22__. After I explained my __23__to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my __24__．Sitting there waiting, I felt __25__that someone had been willing to help. __26__， hearing a horn(喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend __27__at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a __28__to the hospital.Such unexpected __29__from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose __30__， for all things are possible.11. A．physical B．travelingC．social D．housing12. A. scientific B．finalC．previous D．thorough13. A．chance B．challengeC．success D．error14. A．wrong B．easyC．fast D．ahead15. A．leaving B．visitingC．knowing D．appreciating16. A．Although B．SinceC．Unless D．Once17. A．strange B．necessaryC．obvious D．important18. A．same B．rightC．general D．opposite19. A．looked at B．waited forC．got off D．ran into20. A．driver B．friendC．stranger D．gentleman21. A．Especially B．SurprisinglyC．Probably D．Normally22. A．nervous B．excitedC．OK D．dangerous23. A．idea B．motivationC．excuse D．situation24. A．appointment B．apartmentC．direction D．station25. A．afraid B．gratefulC．certain D．disappointed26. A．Thus B．ThenC．Perhaps D．Surely27. A．staring B．laughingC．waving D．shouting28. A．lift B．suggestionC．bike D．guidebook29. A．results B．newsC．kindness D．appearance30. A．power B．faithC．touch D．supportⅢ.阅读理解AAll her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a halfwritt en letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had “put it back where it belonged”，as she explained.My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks, so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to (有……的倾向) forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find that every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. “Do you remember what I was doing？” was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.Now my_sister_has_developed_a_secondhand_love_of_clean_windows,_and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.We have all become busy persons.31. Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?A．She enjoyed removing others' drinks.B．She became more and more forgetful.C．She preferred to do everything by herself.D．She wanted to keep her house in good order.32. My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because ________．A．she had already finished themB．my mother had taken them awayC．she forgot where she had left themD．someone in my family was holding them33. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister ________．A．is happy to clean windowsB．loves to clean used windowsC．is fond of clean used windowsD．likes clean windows as my mother did34. This passage mainly tells us that ________．A. my mother often made us confusedB．my family members had a poor memoryC．my mother helped us to form a good habitD．my wife was surprised when she visited my motherB[2012·江苏卷]Deputy Agriculture Secretary Kathleen Merrigan sees an epidemic (流行病) sweeping across America's farmland. It has little to do with the usual challenges, such as flood, rising fuel prices and cropeating insects. The country's farmers are getting older, and there are fewer people standing in line to take their place. National agricultural census (普查) figures show that the fastestgrowing group of farmers is the part over 65. Merrigan is afraid the average age will be even higher when the 2012 statistics are completed.Merrigan, a former college professor, is making stops at universities across the country in hopes of encouraging more students to think about careers in agriculture. Aside from trying to stop the graying of America's farmers, her work is made tougher by a recent blog posting that put agriculture at No. 1 on a list of “useless” college degrees. Top federal agriculture officials are talking about the posting, and it has the attention of agricultural organizations across the country.“There couldn't be anything that's more incorrect，” Merrigan said. “We know that there aren't enough qualified graduates to fill the jobs that are out there in American agriculture.”In addition, a growing world population that some experts predict will require 70% more food production by 2050, she said.“I truly believe we're at a golden age of agriculture. Global demand is at an alltime record high, and global supplies are at alltime record lo ws，”said Matt Rush, director of the Texas Farm Bureau. “Production costs are going to be valuable enough that younger people are going to have the opportunity to be involved in agriculture.”The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasing interest in locally grown food. The National Young Farmers' Coalition has also been pushing for state and federal policy changes to make it easier for new farmers.Ryan Best, president of Future Farmers of America, has been living out of a suitcase, traveling the country and visiting with high school students aboutcareers in agriculture. The 21yearold Best hopes his message—that this is a new time in agriculture—will motivate the next generation to_turn_around_the_statistics. “Never before have we had the innovations (创新) in technology which have led to agriculture in this country being the most efficient it has ever been，” he said. “There's really a place for everybody to fit in.”35. What is the new challenge to American agriculture?A. Fewer and older farmers.B. Higher fuel prices.C. More natural disasters.D. Lower agricultural output.36. Why is Merrigan visiting universities across the country?A. To draw federal agriculture officials' attention.B. To select qualified agriculture graduates.C. To clarify a recent blog posting.D. To talk more students into farming careers.37. According to Matt Rush, American agriculture will provide opportunities for younger people because ________．A. the government will cover production costsB. global food supplies will be even lowerC. investment in agriculture will be profitableD. America will increase its food export38. What do the underl ined words “to turn around the statistics” in the last paragraph mean?A. To reanalyze the result of the national census.B. To increase agricultural production.C. To bring down the average age of farmers.D. To invest more in agriculture.。
近年高考英语一轮复习Unit14Careers单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 14 Careers单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修5编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit 14 Careers单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练北师大版必修5）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 14 Careers单元检测A—-语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练［语言基础扎根练]Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空1．I was unware of his existence (存在） until now。
2．I have a commitment (承诺) to them to pay all the debt.3．Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving， the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (减少）．4．If you don’t feel well， remember to consult_ (咨询) your doctor before taking any medicine.5．Not that the mechine is out of order, but that I have not learned to operate （操作） it。
2019高考英语一轮基础步练Unit14Careers(含解析)北师大版
Unit 14 Careers李仕才【阅读理解】Hillary Clinton promised On October 30, 2016 that she would not be “knocked off course” in the election's final days, as she sought to push past a new FBI email inquiry that delivered a late jolt(震动) to her race against Republican Donald Trump.“I'm not stopping now, we're just getting warmed up,” Clinton declared during a packed rally (集会)with supporters in Florida. “We're not going to be distracted, no matte r what our opponents throw at us.”Trump campaigned in Las Vegas at a club owned by billionaire GOP major donor Sheldon Adelson and accused the Justice Department, without offering evidence, of trying to protect Clinton following the FBI's discovery of new emails that could be related to its investigation into Clinton's use of a private email server.“Hillary has nobody but herself to blame for her mounting legal problems,” Trump said during a rally.Meanwhile, federal investigators secured a warrant (权证)to examine the newly discovered emails related to Hillary Clinton's private server, media reported on Sunday, as a prominent Democrat accused FBI Director James Comey of breaking the law by trying to influence the election.The warrant will allow the FBI to examine the emails to see if they are relevant to its investigation into the private email server used for government work by Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, while she was secretary of state from 2009 to 2013.Comey came under heavy pressure from Democrats on Sunday to quickly provide details of the emails, as Clinton allies worried the controversy could extend beyond the Nov 8 election and cast a shadow over a Clinton transition if she wins the White House.Comey's disclosure of the email discovery in a letter to Congress on Friday plunged(使陷入) the final days of the White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump into a state of confusion and disorder.Senate Democratic Leader Harry Reid sent a letter to Comey on Sunday suggesting he violated the Hatch Act, which bans the use of a federal government position to influence an election.1.What is James Comey?A.Senate Democratic Leader.B.A prominent Democrat.C.FBI Director.D.Head of the Justice Department.2.What has FBI made a discovery of?A.Clinton's private letters written to a foreign country.B.Clinton's accepting a lot of money from a businessman.C.Clinton's bad health conditions that may affect her administration.D.Clinton's new emails through the use of a private email server.3.The possible meaning of the underlined word “ controversy ” in Para. 7 is ________.A.a successful ending of a struggle or contestB.a lot of argument about somethingC.the ability and strength to do active physical thingsD.something new and difficult which requires great effort and determination4.The best title for the news report can be “________” .A.Clinton promises to stay course, Trump boostedB.Trump accuses the Justice Department of trying to protect ClintonC.Trump says Hillary should blame for her mounting legal problemsD.White House race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump参考答案： 1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.A解析： 1.[事实判断题。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 14 Careers课时练(3)北师大版必修5
课时练(三) 第Ⅱ卷强化增分练(练规范)(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2016·唐山二模)St. Patrick's Day is one of those __1__ (wonder) days in our kindergarten. Every year on March 17, a leprechaun (妖精) visits my classroom! He is a clever little character, and we have never been able to catch __2__ (he)．This morning, we __3__ (greet) by tiny, green leprechaun footprints all over the classroom. The innocence and the magic of kindergarten came out on a day like this! None of the children raised the doubt about __4__ the leprechaun was real or not. Their faces were filled with wonder as they questioned how he had got into our classroom. They created little traps __5__ (hope) to catch him during the day —even leaving one in our bathroom so that if he should appear again over night, he might just get __6__ (catch) in our trap!For the afternoon tea break, we had some delicious green vegetables and fruits and every child made __7__ beautiful green card with __8__ (wish) written on it. My favorite wish of all was the one made by Jacob, which said, “I wish everyone was nice to each other.” Another one I liked very much was “I wish this was going to be the __9__ (good) day of my life.”The smiles __10__ their faces as they left school this afternoon proved that it just may have been!语篇解读：圣帕特里克节是我们幼儿园里开心的一天，每个人都认为在这一天有一个小妖精会光顾我们的教室。
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 14 Careers高考试卷分块专练 北师大版必修
Unit 14 Careers高考试卷分块专练练一阅读理解提速练限时35分钟第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2018·辽宁铁岭模拟)Modern life can be stressful. It's full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. But after years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the selfhelp shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday?The festival doctor will see you now.2A ．You will empty your mind with meditation sessions.B ．You will be thrilled and your depression will be removed.C ．You will burst into tears by watching comedy films.D ．You will have discussions on the meaning of life.解析：选C 细节理解题。
根据“Apart from 250 comedy acts, there will be walkabout theatre, circus acts an d lots of new comedy films to make you laugh to tears”可知，在Just for Laughs 中有很多喜剧，让你笑到流泪，可以治愈悲伤的情绪，故选C 。
22．Where can you spend a few days if you are thinking too much about work?A ．At the Wanderlust Festival.B ．At HowTheLightGetsIn.C ．At Just for Laughs.D ．At Ireland's matchmaking festival.解析：选B 细节理解题。
2019版高三英语北师大版一轮课时提能练：19 必修5 Unit 14 Careers(A) 含解析
课时提能练(十九)必修5Unit 14Careers(A)(对应学生用书第285页)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·广东七校联合体高三第二次联考)Driving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerveracking(令人紧张的)．I had never been to such an amazing national park before，yet I wasn't the most athletic person so I knew that I couldn't stick through all the hiking up and down.It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it.As I woke up from my nap，I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams.The trails were made nicely for visitors.The waterfalls were breathtaking.Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts.Even though I fell a couple of times，I still had a lot of fun.The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that，it's just you，the views，and the people around you.There's nothing to bother you and it's the best way to relax and enjoy yourself.Yosemite has 5 of the world's highest waterfalls，and about 300 lakes.The structure of each mountain is incredible；it's formed in ways that almost take your breath away.Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming；some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探)out.It's definitely something you wouldn't want to miss.Yosemite isn't the only great national park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends.It's a great time to bond，laugh，and take in what Mother Nature offers.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
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Unit 14 Careers课时练3 语法写作增分练第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2018·江西赣中南五校高三第一次联考)The World Health Organization(WHO) has made an appeal to scientists，drug manufacturers and governments.The WHO wants them to work together 61.____________(develop) drugs to fight 12 bacteria.These bacteria 62.____________(be) able to resist 63.____________(power) antibiotic(抗生素) drugs.The resistance is so unusually strong that all the 12 bacteria have been given a special name “superbug”．The United Nations agency reported this week the 12 superbugs are a threat to human 64.____________(healthy)．It said they have 65.____________ability to easily turn treatable infections into killers.The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material 66.________ helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.MariePaule Kieny is the Assistant DirectorGeneral at the WHO.She said，“Antibiotic resistance is growing and we are fast running out 67.____________treatment options.”S he urged governments to give drug companies reasons to develop new treatments.“If we leave it to market forces alone，the new antibiotics we most 68.____________(urgent) need are not going to be developed in time，”she said.Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or less than the amount 69.____________(require) by doctors.When this happens，infections that 70.____________(treat) at one time easily become resistant.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了世界卫生组织呼吁开发新的药物，以应对超级病菌对人类健康的威胁。
61．to develop解析：考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语，故填to develop。
62．are解析：考查动词时态。
此处表示客观的陈述，故用一般现在时；结合空前的“These bacteria”可知，应填are。
63．powerful解析：考查形容词。
此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词短语，故填形容词powerful。
64．health解析：考查名词。
介词后跟名词、代词或动词ing 形式作宾语。
humanhealth 意为“人类健康”，作介词to 的宾语。
65．the 解析：考查冠词。
ability 被不定式短语“to easily turn treatable infections into killers”所修饰，表示特指，故用定冠词the 修饰。
66．that/which 解析：考查定语从句。
that/which 引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词genetic material 。
67．of 解析：考查介词。
固定搭配run out of 意为“用完”，故填介词of 。
68．urgently 解析：考查副词。
副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子。
故此处应用副词urgently 修饰动词need 。
69．required 解析：考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，require 和amount 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。
70．were treated 解析：考查动词时态和语态。
根据时间状语“at one time”可知，treat 所表示的动作发生在过去，且动词treat 和infections 是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2018·辽宁五校协作体高三上学期联合模拟)Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow.They remind me my days in senior high school which I joined in the military training.It was the first time I have lived away from my home ，so I found it difficult to fit in.And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I couldn’t stick to the end.But anyway，I was succeeded.The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life ，but the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them. 答案：Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow growth.They remind me ∧of my days in senior high school which whenI joined in the military training.It was the firsttime I have hadlived away from my home ，so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict in withme.I once thought I couldn ’t stick to the end. But anyway, I was ＼ succeeded.The trials made it much easy easierfor me to adapt to life ，but andthe difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.In short ，learning learn to regard the challenges of life as the astepping stone to future success and make the best of them.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)(2018·昆明质检)假定你是李华，2月8日到英国旅游，在伦敦希思罗机场(London Heathrow Airport)出口处拾到一个手提箱，你把它交给机场工作人员，他们非常感谢你，同时请你写一份情况说明。
要点如下：1．拾到者简明信息；2．事情经过；3．物品描述(样式、颜色、大小等)。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
I ’m Li Hua ，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________Li HuaOne possible version ：I ’m__Li__Hua,__a high school student from China.I ’m here in Britain for my holidays.At around 8：30, on the morning of February 8th, I found a lost suitcase near the exit of London Heathrow Airport.I waited there for some time, but nobody came for it.I handed it in to the information center.It is a black suitcase of rectangle shape.Its size is just as big as a school bag.When picked, the suitcase was half open and there were some documents and a camera in it.I wish the owner could come back soon and get it！Li__Hua。