【2020最新】全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之副词
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：形容词、副词(学生卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词1.Our country is getting ______ . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strongB. more strong and strongC. stronger and strongerD. more and more strong2.–Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly3.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise4.It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way，you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky5.We experienced a few ______ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxiousC. hopefu1D. disappointinglie_____missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom7.“Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily8.Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.A. the biggestB. bigC. bigger9.Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest10.It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quietlyD. angrily11.—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her.—Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting12.Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy, but she is still a great cinema—goer.A. veryB. wellC. about13.—Why don't you get yourself a job?—That's_____said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest14.—Would you like two strong black coffees?—No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly15.There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday._____, nobody was hurt..A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily16.—I think that Eric writes as ______ as Betty.—So he does.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully17.We are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite18.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ______ .A. latelyB. widelyC. politely19.The Nile is one of the _________ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. most longest20.After we cleaned up the room, it looked________than before.A. tidierB. tidiestC. worseD. worst21.—How do you feel about your hometown?—It's beautiful, ______ in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially22.— Miss Yang, are you______ this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.— Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active23.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly24.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ______ cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less25.— Harry Potter is ______ an interesting novel ______ I want to read it again.— I agree with you.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. as; as26.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever27—Could you please give me some ______ on how to learn English ______ ?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice, wellB. advice, goodC. advices, well28.Miss Brown tells us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______ mistakes we will make.A. the more, the fewerB. the fewer, the moreC. the more, the less29. Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. Itis 300.89 meters deep.A. deeperB. very deepC. as deep asD. the deepest30.— Does Cathy run as _______ as Tina.— Yes, she does.A. fasterB. fastestC. fastD. the fastest31.Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ______ in this exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best32.—I do feel a little ______ about making a speech.—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feelA. angryB. disappointedC. nervousD. bored33.—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can ______ avoid buying Chinese products.A. nearlyB. mostlyC. hardlyD. widely34.In our school, most of us like playing football instead of basketball. So basketball is _ ___than football.A. more popularB. most popularC. less popularD. least popular35.— Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you. ________, they will encourage you.— Thanks for your reminding and support.A. InsteadB. SoC. OrD. Nor【来源】青海西宁【答案】A36.He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A. silentlyB. quietlyC. politelyD. loudly37.— Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?— Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest38.— Look, how wonderful this paper—cutting is！— So it is. Paper cutting is a/an ______ Chinese art with a long history.A. commonB. modernC. importantD. traditional39.Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work.Doctor: Well, I can do it ______ if you like.A. quietlyB. more slowlyC. less carefullyD. as quickly as I can40.—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?—You can ______ say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford Engli sh Dictionary.A. justB. evenC. stillD. hardly41.It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late42.—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so fu nny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest43.— What do you think of your junior high school life?— I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A. wonderfulB. much wonderfulC. more wonderfulD. the most wonderful44.Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful45.Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.A. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrily46.The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest47.—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Of course weekdays. Because I'm ______ on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest48.He is a ______ person, but he is good at telling funny storiesA. seriousB. patientC. kindD. humorous49.He was once ______ killed in a car accident several years ago.A. completelyB. sadlyC. exactlyD. nearly50.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I ______ drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always51.Sandy seemed ______ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy52.People in different countries behave _______ when they eat dinner.A. differenceB. differentC. differently53.— What's the time? My watch is _______.— It's a quarter to ten.A. oldB. newC. broken54.My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.A. too much；too manyB. too many；too muchC. much too；too muchD. too much；much too55.Alice is __________one of the twins.A. the tallerB. tallerC. tallest56.— How hard you are working, Helen!— We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.A. the more hard—working; the luckierB. the hard—working; the luckyC. more hard—working; luckierD. the most hard—working; the luckiest57.—Home is ______ place wherever you go.—Yes. There’s no place like home.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest58.I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhoodmemories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly59.This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful60.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.—Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later61.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient62—Can you open a gift______ after you receive it In England?—Yes. We don’t have to wait.A. mainB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. loudly63.Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger 64—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.—Anything is ______.A. livelyB. possibleC. valuableD. personal65—How are you getting on with your cousin?—Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful66.Yuan Longping is______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A. suddenlyB. patientlyC. hardlyD. generally67.The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick68.Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently69—Did you find the way to the new library?— Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common70.Mount Lao is one of ______ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous71.Allen always behaves ______, so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively72.—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is ______ to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless73.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300—meter—deepB. 300—meters—deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300—meters deep74.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as______as she was ten years ago.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngestD. youngest75.It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly76.After two years physical training he was ______ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter77.— Is dinner ready?— Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever78.–It’s reported that Fuxing high—speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.–Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast79.—Look at the girl in the square!—Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well!A. three—years—oldB. three—year—oldC. three years old80.—It’s reported that self—driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. —That sounds__________.A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly81.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good82.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第03期)专题04 单项选择(形容词及副词)(含解析)
专题04 单项选择（形容词及副词）1. 【2020年甘肃省白银】After two years physical training, he was__________ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter【答案】C【解析】句意：经过两年的体能训练，他变得更强壮、更健康。
A. weaker更弱；B. longer更长；C. stronger 更强壮；D. shorter更短。
根据前面的After two ye ars physical training“经过两年的体能训练”，可知应该是变得“强壮”，由连接词and可知空格处和后面的healthier是并列关系，所以也应用比较级形式，故答案选C。
2. 【2020年甘肃省白银】----Is dinner ready?--Not________.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever【答案】C【解析】句意：—晚饭做好了吗？——还没有。
本题考查副词辨析。
A. already表示“已经”，多用于肯定句；B. just表示“刚刚”；C. yet表示“还、仍”，多用于疑问句和否定句；D. ever表示“曾经”。
根据前面的Not可知此处表示否定，所以yet符合题意，故答案选C。
3. 【2020年河北省中考】This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful【答案】C4. 【2020年湖北省黄冈市中考】-- How hard you are working, Helen!-- We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.A. the more hard-working; the luckierB. the hard-working; the luckyC. more hard-working; luckierD. the most hard-working; the luckiest【答案】A【解析】句意：——海伦，你们工作多么努力啊！——我们必须努力。
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编 专题一 单项选择 精讲4 副词
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编专题一单项选择精讲4 副词【xx山东德州】28. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning.A, early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely28. A【xx江苏南京】6. This kind of plant is ________seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above sea level and is hard to find.A. monlyB. alwaysC. seldomD. easily6. C【xx四川广安】24. —Who does homework _______ , Tom, Jack or Bill?—Bill.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. most carefullyD. most careful24. C【xx浙江温州】5. I feel off the bike on my way to school. ________, I wasn’t hurt.A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. PolitelyD. Recently5. A【xx山东滨州】25. Teenagers should be encouraged to go ____________ and be close to nature.A. insideB. backC. outsideD. off25. C【xx山东临沂】22.—I hate vegetables. I_____ them.—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every dayA. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually22. B【xx江西】33. I lost my ticket, but _______ the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly33.C【xx呼和浩特】6. Sometimes it often rains _____ in my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly6. C【xx山东聊城】30. Earthquakes always happen ______, so it is difficult to know when they e?A. hopefullyB. suddenlyC. usuallyD. luckily30. B【xx四川南充】26. Roy thinks he works as _______ as his friend, Dan.A. hardlyB. harderC. hardD. more hardly26. C【xx天津】34. I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. usually34. D【xx重庆B】29. I could _________ hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again?A. sometimesB. alwaysC. hardlyD. clearly29. C【xx江苏盐城】9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ____ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid9. B【xx山东日照】24. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can ____ understand what a native speaker says.A. exactlyB. alwaysC. easilyD. hardly24. D【xx山东青岛】5. —How’s Susan?—Oh, I _____see her because she lives abroad.A. alwaysB. oftenC. almostD. hardly5.D【xx四川眉山】22. —Mom, can I do _______ much work in _______ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A. so; soB. such; soC. so; suchD. such; such22. C【xx甘肃武威】 51. - How is your old friend Katie?- Oh, she's moved to another city, so I've ever seen her since then.A. clearlyB. simplyC. nearlyD. hardly51. D【xx江苏泰州】5. I can't hear you ________, something may be wrong with my telephone.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. quietlyD.slowly5. B【xx湖南株洲】28. He likes Sunday ______ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football.A. betterB. wellC. best28. 【解析】C。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析一、初中英语副词1．—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.—Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来。
——对不起，他还在开会。
still仍然，根据对句 Sorry he is still in his meeting. 结合句意语境,可知打电话更早些，用副词比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查副词比较级辨析。
根据语境选出合适的选项，确保句子通顺。
2．We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.A. lessB. much moreC. muchD. better【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们都喜欢露西因为她总是考虑其他人远胜过自己。
less, 更少；much more,更多；much，许多，可以修饰比较级；better，更好。
根据该句是两者比较，所以用比较级，结合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意有than则使用比较级。
3．Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. earliest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮将比平时早起，以便赶上第一班公共汽车。
由than提示可知此句要用比较级，early的比较级是earlier，故选C。
【点评】考查副词的比较级，注意than是比较级的标准，牢记early的比较级是earlier。
4．— will you go back to your hometown?— In a week.A. How longB. How farC. How soon【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：—你过多久要回家乡？—一周后。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语副词含解析
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语副词含解析一、初中英语副词1．—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She_________works hard at it, you know.A. neverB. seldomC. always【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。
——他一直很努力的学习，你知道的。
never从不；seldom很少；不常；always总是；一直；根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”，故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。
2．There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____ Mount Huang in autumn．A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查副词．句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览，____是秋天的黄山。
"A简单，B最终，C幸运地，D尤其，结合语境可知，应该用especially尤其．选D．3．—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.A. good , wellB. well, goodC. well, wellD. good, good【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。
我们把它吃光了。
一肯定她煮得好。
taste尝起来，是连系动词，连系动词后用形容词作表语，cook是行为动词，修饰行为动词要用副词形式。
good只是形容词，well作为形容词仅指“身体好”，同时well还是副词。
故选A。
4．—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley?—About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远？－大约1200公里远。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编副词含解析一、初中英语副词1．Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it!A. whatB. whenC. howD. why【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：大家听好!把证件给我看。
不要问为什么，照执行就是了。
what 什么，表示事物；when何时，表示时间; how怎样，表示方式; why为什么，原因。
对于“疑问词”的选择，一定要根据语境，不要问回答等方面来选择，表示原因，选D。
2．—Can you catch what I said？—Sorry，I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly．A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：﹣你能领会我说的话吗？﹣对不起，我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。
almost几乎；probably可能；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不；根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂，故选D。
【点评】副词辨析，结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。
3． Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates.A. soB. veryC. tooD. much【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。
so 如此，very 非常，too 太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。
结合句意，故选D。
4．— do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽你通常如何去上学？——骑车。
2020版全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—副词
【文库独家】全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—副词【黄冈】—Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.—It can’t have been Father. He ______ early on Sundays.A. always gets upB. often got up[源]C. had got upD. never gets up【答案】D【河南】—Where shall we eat tonight?—Let’s call Harry. He _______ knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldomD. always 【答案】D【解析】考查副词的词义辨析。
本题句意为：今晚我们在哪儿就餐？我们叫一下亨利吧。
他……知道去最好的地方。
根据上下句句意可知，亨利知道去哪儿吃饭最合适，他具有决定权，所以本句应是“他总是知道去最适宜去的地方”。
only 意为“仅仅；只”，nearly意为“几乎；将近”，seldom意为“很少；几乎不”，always意为“总是一直”。
故选D项。
【北京】—Which season do you like ______, winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B【鄂州】—He was chosen to be a volunteer of the Olympic Games.—Great! No one speaks English _______ him.A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than【答案】D【扬州】—I t’s said that Mo Yan’s speech was wonderful.—That’s true. We clapped our hand s _______ many times during his speechyesterday.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitingly【答案】B【湖北咸宁】—As we know it’s difficult to live in a foreign country.—_______if you can’t understand the languag e there.A. ExactlyB. NaturallyC. UsuallyD. Especially 【答案】D【长沙】—Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well.—Well, I think Kate danced ______than lily.A. wellB. betterC. bes t【答案】B【连云港】I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back somany childhood memories.A. reallyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. clearly 【答案】B【重庆市A】L in Fang comes home _______ than before this term. She doesn’t havesomany classes in the afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later 【答案】B【安徽】If my friends have any problems, my door is ______ open to them.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always 【答案】D【重庆市B】I’ll ______ stay at that hotel again. It’s so dirty and noisy.A. reallyuallyC. stillD. never[来%^~&源:中#教网]【答案】D【甘肃白银】—He is the only one who failed in the math exam.—Really? You mean he studies _______.A. the most carefulB. the least carefulC. the most carefullyD. the least carefully 【答案】D【南昌】My sister ______ goes to bed early because she n eeds a lot of sleep every day.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. hardlyD. never 【答案】A【宁波】—Did you go to the cinema last night?—Oh, no. I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often 【答案】B【东营】On March 8th, Flight MH 370 went missing. The news brought great sadness to us, the families of the passengers.A. evenB. onlyC. alsoD. especially【答案】D【天津】We don’t want to speak badly or ______ in front of the class.A. clearlyB. carefullyC. carelesslyD. properly 【答案】C【温州】—How often do you go skating?—_______. I can’t skate at all.A. AlwaysB. sometimesC. SeldomD. Never【答案】D【威海】To my surprise, my brother can speak English ______.A. livelyB. perfectlyC. badlyD.friendly【答案】【滨州】—Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?—Sorry, I thought you could follow me.A. sadlyB. quicklyC. politelyD. slowly【答案】D【德州】The basketball match was really fantastic, _______ when Shu-How Lin scored in the last second.A.probablyB. especiallyC. exactlyD. mostly【答案】B【聊城】It’s dark. I can’t see the words on the blackboard _______.A. carefullyB. clearlyC. silentlyD. patiently【答案】B【临沂】We are happy to see our city is developing _______ these years than before.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. very quicklyD. more quickly【答案】D【福州】—Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always【答案】A【成都】Li Ke ___________runs in the morning, for he wants to be healthy.A. neverB. oftenC. hardly【答案】B【丹东】—What happened outside just no w?—A car hit a man. ______, the man wasn’t badly hurt.A. LuckilyB. HardlyC. UnluckilyD. Especially【答案】A【安顺】----Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.---Is that true? He has told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD. never【答案】D【龙东地区】Write_______ and try not to make any mistakes.A. as carefully as you canB. as careful as possibleC. more careful【答案】A【恩施】32. He landed at the same place once again in the long jump. I don't think he can jump a little____.A. farB. fartherC. farthest【答案】B【云南】39. Keep on. Don’t stop. The_____ you climb, the_______ you will see.A. highest; farthestB. highly; fartherC. high; farD. higher; farther【答案】D【盐城】5. It was raining _______when my sister and I got to the museum.A. badlyB. softlyC. hardlyD. heavily【答案】D【吉林】28. —Sorry, sir. I can’t hear you clearly. Can you say it ? —OK, I’ll say it again.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. hardly【答案】B。
2020年全国各地中考英语试卷及解析答案汇编
2020年福建省中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力（共三节，13小题；满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项．（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）A．B．C．2．（1.5分）A．B．C．3．（1.5分）A．B．C．4．（1.5分）A．B．C．5．（1.5分）A．B．C．第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）听第1段对话，回答第6小题．Where will the man go this summer？A．Beijing．B．Shanghai．C．Guilin．7．（1.5分）听第2段对话，回答第7小题．What should the woman bring？A．A jacket．B．A blouse．C．A T﹣shirt．8．（1.5分）听第3段对话，回答第8小题．How does the woman feel about shopping online？A．Boring．B．Easy．C．Relaxing．9．（1.5分）听第4段对话，回答第9小题．How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace？A．About 5 minutes．B．About 10 minutes．C．About 15 minutes．10．（3分）听第5段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）What is in Peter's lunchbox？A．Noodles．B．Meat．C．Fish．（2）What are the speakers talking about？A．Table manners．B．Eating habits．C．Cooking skills．11．（3分）听第6段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）Why does Emma look unhappy？A．She failed her math exam．B．She did something wrong．C．She forgot everything．（2）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Brother and sister．B．Doctor and patient．C．Teacher and student．12．（3分）听第7段对话，回答下列各小题．（1）Who asked Danny to do the dishes？A．Bobby．B．His mom．C．Ms．Jones．（2）What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms．Jones？A．Stop reading．B．Say sorry to his brother．C．Play computer games．第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填词．（短文读三遍）13．（7.5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填词．A Costume partWhen At （1）pm on 30June．Where In the（2）．What to wear I will weara （3）costumewith a pairof wings．My （4）wants todress up asSuperman．What to do We willdance，playgames and（5）deliciousfood．Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．14．（1分）There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table．（）A．is B．are C．be15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is that your headmaster？﹣﹣﹣You mean the man ______ blue？（）A．on B．with C．in16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Oh，I forgot to bring my umbrella．﹣﹣﹣I've got one．You can share ______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine17．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What should we do for the camping trip？﹣﹣﹣We'd better make a ______ of things like foods，drinks，medicine and so on．（）A．list B．card C．report18．（1分）Almost ______ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit．It's fantastic．（）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone19．（1分）More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver．（）A．central B．special C．valuable20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I have trouble ______ English，Mr．Lee．﹣﹣﹣Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others？（）A．reading B．writing C．speaking21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ is the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge？﹣﹣﹣55 kilometers．（）A．How long B．How high C．How wide22．（1分）My deskmate and I are going to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland．（）A．hand in B．put on C．take out23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣You are singing to the plants!﹣﹣﹣That's true．I believe it helps them grow ______．（）A．slower B．better C．harder24．（1分）______ it's a public holiday today，some firefighters in our city are still on duty．（）A．Although B．Once C．If25．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Look!My mother ______ a new dress for me．﹣﹣﹣Wow，it looks very nice on you．（）A．is making B．has made C．will make26．（1分）Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people．（）A．who B．which C．what27．（1分）As one of the most exciting sports，volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1964．（）A．included B．is includedC．was included28．（1分）We don't know ______，but it tells us the importance of friendship．（）A．what the story is aboutB．whether the story is trueC．when did the story take placeⅢ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．29．（15分）My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall．It's a （1）that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends．So what does a buddy（伙伴）do？（2），I am a buddy for an eleven﹣year ﹣old boy Tom．He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player，but just like any kid，it upsets him （3）he misses a shot or makes a bad pass．He starts to cry and doesn'twant to play．Sometimes he even wants to （4）．So，as his buddy，I encourage him．Now we're working on our basketball skills together．It's great to see how he has （5）and he doesn't get upset so easily．Ally is a buddy for Clara，a kid with very few language skills．She is also a bit （6）She likes running away．Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the （7）．Now she loves baseball and has more friends．Next week she's playing in a team．Her parents are （8）happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident（自信的）and （9）after her BuddyBall sessions．BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences （10）and we realize that were all just kids loving sports．I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something Meaningful!（1）A．decision B．subject C．program（2）A．In the end B．On the way C．At the moment（3）A．when B．until C．before（4）A．keep on B．get down C．give up（5）A．dreamed B．improved C．prepared（6）A．wild B．friendly C．easy﹣going（7）A．games B．discussions C．lessons（8）A．hardly B．truly C．possibly（9）A．careful B．sociable C．creative（10）A．increase B．remain C．disappearⅣ.阅读理解（共两节，5小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．（10分）One pleasant evening，I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park．"Where are the peanuts？Give me now!" He suddenly said．How I wished I had some with me! "William，the monkeys are taking long to come out today．Wait till they smell the peanuts．" I knew he was lost in one of his memories again．I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid．Then，he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time．Poor grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）last year．The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy（破坏）a person's memory．The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments（判断）．The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease．But when my parents invited him to stay with us，he refused and said he liked living alone．One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge．Luckily，one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread．It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us．Often，he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house．Each time I would answer softly，"It's me，Ray，Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was，he would always be my beloved grandfather．（1）What did Grandpa want to do in the park？A．Eat peanuts．B．Smell flowers．C．Feed monkeys．D．Tell stories．（2）What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor？A．His brain wouldn't need examinations．B．His memory could get better．C．He might not judge things correctly．D．He had to live by himself．（3）After getting to Grandpa's，the neighbor．A．turned off the fireB．cooked porridgeC．shared the mealD．spread some news（4）Why did the writer's parents bring grandpa to live with them？A．To make sure of his safety．B．To help him remember their names．C．To answer his questions in time．D．To get his help with the housework．（5）Which of the following best describes the writer？A．Smart．B．Caring．C．Honest．D．Brave．31．（10分）If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher，you can create and send up rockets thatshow off your personality and creativity．All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials：★a 500ml plastic cola bottle★scissors★colored markers★poster board★glueWhat to do：Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry．Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles（三角形）and one large triangle on the poster board．Cut out the triangles．Step 3 Roll（卷起）the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone．Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape．Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket．Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle，around its opening．The triangles will be the tail fins．Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast!（1）The main purpose of the text is to．A．give instructions on making a rocketB．introduce the Acme Rocket LauncherC．show different kinds of rocketsD．encourage rocket drawing（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle？A．It can be of any size．B．It must be made of glass．C．It should be clean and dry．D．It needs to be filled with cola．（3）The rocket，s nose cone is rolled from．A．the cola bottleB．the poster boardC．a small triangleD．the large triangle（4）What can you get from Step 4？A．B．C．D．（5）In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text？A．Sports News．B．Job Wanted．C．Do It Yourself．D．Lost and Found．32．（10分）All over the world，thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism．People travel to watch monkey shows，hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins．It might look like fun，but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again．The World Animal Protection（WAP）says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed （暴露）to ill treatment around the world；in Cambodia，for example，it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather．This is getting attention﹣over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places．However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems．So what do you think？Group Yes●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment．They should be free to live as theychoose．●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain．Even if treated well，they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild．●We don't need wildlife tourism．We can see animals close up in their natural home inTV programs．There's no need to disturb（打扰）them in real life．Group No●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals．The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them．●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some peopleto make a living．●Not all animals are treated badly．Some endangered animals are under the protection ofprograms that look after rare species（稀有物种）．（1）How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to W AP？A．More than 100．B．Hundreds．C．Thousands．D．About 550，000．（2）The underlined words "such places" refer to（指）the places for．A．foreign travelersB．sick elephantsC．wildlife protectionD．animal tourism（3）What opinion do the two groups have in common？A．Animals can live wherever they like．B．Wildlife should be protected．C．Animal tourism supports poor people．D．Wildlife is well looked after．（4）"Group Yes" suggests that people should not disturb animal．A．in CambodiaB．in travel companiesC．in real lifeD．In poor areas（5）What is the text mainly about？A．Ways of protecting rare species．B．Different opinions on wildlife tourism．C．How to bring tourists enjoyment．D．Whether to collect information on wildlife．33．（10分）Have you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression（印象）"？It may sound like an unusual piece of advice，but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influencehow that person treats you or reacts to you in the future．What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time，by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands，the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are．So how do you make a good first impression？All things grown up tell you such as being polite，and being well﹣dressed are very important．However，the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face．Smiling，being responsive，and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive（积极的）impression on people，especially those who do not know you．Most people，generally speaking，are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．Furthermore，smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things．This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly．So if you ever need a reason to be happy，think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile．（1）What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph I probably mean in Chinese？A．回应B．道歉C．报告D．建议（2）Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you？A．Paragraph 1．B．Paragraph 2．C．Paragraph 3．D．Paragraph 4．（3）What is the most important to leave good impressions？A．Shaking hands．B．Stating your name．C．Dressing nicely．D．Wearing a smile．（4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？A．Friendliness helps solve problems．B．Being positive helps you find a way out．C．There are many reasons to be happy．D．Thinking of great people cheers you up．（5）What would be the best title for the text？A．The First Impression Does CountB．Smiling Makes the First ImpressionC．Manners Leave Deep ImpressionsD．Impressions Decide Who You Are第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）34．（5分）Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes，but real blood isn't scary at all．（1）That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers．Blood donors are those giving blood﹣usually about 200ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation（捐赠）centers．（2）For example，someone may have lost blood in accidents，or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced．Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand．（3）Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use．Then the donors relax，often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn．Afterward，the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy．The process is simple，not scary．（4）．To give blood，a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements．Students of all ages，though，can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center．（5）It is also an easy way to help a community．A．Donating blood is not difficult．B．Then the blood can be used for people in need．C．In fact，blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive．D．Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives．E．Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish．Ⅴ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题．35．（2分）和他人告别时，你可以这样说：．36．（2分）你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问：？37．（2分）你把东西递给别人时，可以这样说：Here．38．（2分）别人主动提出帮助时，你可以这样谢绝：．39．（2分）看到一只可爱的小狗，你可以这样感叹：it is!Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子．40．（2分）now．41．（2分）used to．42．（2分）like，new．43．（2分）wonderful，travel．44．（2分）so…that．Ⅶ.短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、者标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯．45．（10分）Before paper was invented，people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo，（1）/sɪlk/，animal hide，and wooden blocks．Writing materials were （2）（real）expensive and few people learned to read．Therefore，few people wrote．This all changed，thanks （3）a man named Cai Lun．Paper had already existed（存在）in China，but the process for （4）（produce）it was difficult and the paper was of low quality．Cai Lun began experimenting（试验）with many different materials and different （5）（method）to turn those materials into paper．In the year 105，he made it from tree bark，bamboo，cloth rags，and fishing nets．His paper was （6）（strong）and cheaper than any paper that had been made before．With Cai Lun's papermaking method，Chinese culture （7）/gru：/ more rapidly over the next several centuries．That's because ideas were much easier to share （8）more people learned to read．The use of paper spread abroad，helping （9）/'ʌðə/ cultures record and spread their ideas．Today，Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China．But （10）whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever．Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）46．（15分）假定你是李华，收到英国笔友Harry的邮件，获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖．请根据邮件内容给他回复．词数80左右．To：Lihua2019@163．comFrom：harry@hotmail．comDear Li hua，I'm glad to tell you that I've just won the first place in a robot﹣making competition．I love robots!They bring me great fun．What do you think of robots？Do you want to have your own robot？Why？Looking forward to hearing from you．Yours，Harry参考词汇：congratulation祝贺注意事项：1．回复邮件时可适当发挥，邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名．Dear Harry，____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _______Yours．Li Hua2019年福建省中考英语试卷答案与解析Ⅰ.听力（共三节，13小题；满分7.5分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项．（每个句子读两遍）1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案．（每段对话读两遍）6．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略11．【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填词．（短文读三遍）13．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案．14．【分析】桌子上有一个大晚上的饺子．【解答】该句型是there be句型，其结构是There be+名词+地点状语，表示某地有某人或者某物，其中be的单复数由离其最近的名词的单复数决定．该句中名词是a bowl of jiaozi，且是单数，则应用is．故选：A．【点评】本题考查there be句型，基础题，掌握该句型结构及其用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．15．【分析】﹣﹣﹣那是你的校长吗？﹣﹣﹣你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的人？【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候"；in"在…之内"；with"用、和…一起"，三者都是介词．因in +颜色"穿…颜色的衣服"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣那是你的校长吗？﹣﹣﹣你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的人？"可知，空格是"穿…衣服"，用in，因此答案应是in．故选：C．【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答16．【分析】﹣哦，我忘了带我的伞．﹣我有一把．你可以跟我一起用．【解答】根据句意：﹣哦，我忘了带我的伞．﹣我有一把．你可以跟我一起用．可知空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词．此处是指"我的"．故选：C．【点评】熟悉物主代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．17．【分析】﹣﹣为野营我们应该做些什么？﹣﹣我们最好列个清单，如食物，饮料，药等等．【解答】list 清单；card 卡片；report 报告；由句子like foods，drinks，medicine and so on我们可以看出这是为野营列的清单，make a list of 为…列个清单．其它两个不符合题意．故选：A．【点评】读懂句子的意思，再确定选出正确答案．18．【分析】我们小组里几乎所有的人都去过第二届数字中国峰会．太了不起了．【解答】本题考查的是不定代词的用法．所给答案分析：someone 有人，某人；everyone 每个人（侧重于整体），人人；anyone 任何人（侧重于个体），由题干句开头的almost（几乎），可知正确答案是B．故选：B．【点评】解答这类问题时，要先分析句子大意，再结合所给答案解答．19．【分析】越来越多的人已经认识到绿水青山就是金山银山．【解答】本题考查的是形容词的意思区别．所给答案意思：central 中心的；special 特殊的，特别的；valuable 有价值的，宝贵的．根据句意，越来越多的人已经认识到绿水青山就是金山银山．正确答案是C．故选：C．【点评】解答本题时，要能掌握所给的形容词的意思区别．20．【分析】﹣﹣﹣李先生，我讲英语有困难．﹣﹣﹣为什么不去英语角和别人交谈呢？【解答】read阅读，write写，speak讲，说；根据句意"李先生，我讲英语有困难．为什么不去英语角和别人交谈呢"可知，要填"讲，说"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．故选：C．【点评】考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．21．【分析】﹣港珠澳大桥有多长？﹣﹣﹣55公里．【解答】考查时段．A．How long多长；B．How high多高；C．How wide多宽．根据55 kilometers．可知应说港珠澳大桥有多长？故选：A．【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据55 kilometers．结合选项作答．22．【分析】为了庆祝祖国70岁生日，我和同桌准备在晚会上上演一个谈话节目．【解答】根据句意：为了庆祝祖国70岁生日，我和同桌准备在晚会上上演一个谈话节目．结合选项，A．上交B．穿上，上演C．拿出去，选项B符合题意．故选：B．【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．【分析】你在对着那些植物唱歌啊！﹣﹣﹣是的，我相信能帮助它们生长的更好．【解答】本题考查的是形容词和副词的比较级的用法．所给答案分析：slower 更慢；better 更好；harder 更结实，更努力．根据句子要表达的意思，正确答案是better．故选：B．【点评】解答本题时，要根据句子所要表达的意思选择答案．24．【分析】虽然今天是一个公共假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在值班．【解答】A表示虽然、即使，B表示曾经、一旦，C表示如果．根据题干可知虽然今天是一个公共假日，但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在值班，该句是由although引导的让步状语从句．故选：A．【点评】本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见连词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．25．【分析】看！我妈妈为我做了一件新衣服．哇，对你来说看起来很不错．【解答】根据句意"看！我妈妈为我做了一件新衣服"可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/ has done．故选：B．【点评】考查现在完成时，要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法．26．【分析】杜富国是一个千百万中国人所熟知英雄．【解答】根据句意：杜富国是一个千百万中国人所熟知英雄．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是hero ，指人，作主语，故关系代词用who/that ，故选：A．【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．【分析】作为最令人兴奋的运动之一，1964年奥运会项目包括排球．【解答】根据句意：作为最令人兴奋的运动之一，1964年奥运会项目包括排球．可知是一般过去式的额被动语态were/was+过去分词，故选：C．【点评】熟悉一般过去时的被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．【分析】我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性．【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除选项C；结合句意"我们不知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性"可知，选项A语意不通，前后矛盾，选项B正确．故选：B．【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案．29．【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动，从中了解到，这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会．参加活动后，大家的分歧消失，并且意识到，大家都是热爱运动的孩子．【解答】1．C．考查名词．decision 决定；subject科目；program节目（项目）．根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知，艾利和我花每周花几小时为搭档舞会做志工．这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目．故选C．2．C．考查介词短语．In the end最终；On the way 在路上；At the moment这时．根据语境可知，这时，我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴．故选C．3．A．考查连词．when 当……的时候；until直到；before在……之前．根据语境可知，正像任何小孩一样，当他没有投中或者传球失误时，这会使他感到不安．故选A．4．C．考查动词短语．keep on持续；get down 下来；give up放弃．根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知，他就开始哭泣，不想打．有时他甚至想放弃．故选C．5．B．考查动词．dreamed 梦想；improved改善（提高）；prepared准备．根据语境可知，看到他有提高，并且不再那么容易焦虑真好．故选B．6．A．考查形容词．wild 狂野；friendly友好的；easy﹣going随和的．根据下文"She likes running away"可知，她有点狂野，她喜欢到处跑．故选A．7．A．考查名词．games 游戏；discussions讨论；lessons课．根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知，艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作，并让她加入游戏．下周她要在一个团队中打球．故选A．8．B．考查副词．hardly几乎不；truly真正地；possibly可能地．根据语境可知，她的父母对搭档舞会真地感到非常高兴．故选B．9．B．考查形容词．careful仔细的；sociable合群的；creative创造性的．根据语境可知，他们说，克拉拉在参加搭档舞会的活动后变得更加自信和合群．故选B．10．C．考查动词．increase 增加；remain保持；disappear消失．根据上文"BuddyBall isa great chance for everyone"可知，搭档舞会对大家来说是个很好的机会．大家的分歧消失，我们意识到我们都是热爱运动的孩子．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，5小题；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案．（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）30．【分析】文章主要讲了作者的祖父在患了阿尔茨海默症之后的种种表现，但是作者仍一如既往地爱他．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据William，the monkeys are taking long to come out today．Wait till they smell the peanuts威廉，猴子们今天要花很长时间才能出来．等到他们闻到花生的味道．，可知他想要喂猴子，故选C．2．C 细节理解题．根据The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments，可知患者也可能无法做出合理的判断，故选C．3．A 细节理解题．根据One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge．Luckily，one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread，一天，他煮粥后忘记关火了．幸运的是，在火势蔓延之前，一个邻居来帮助他，可知邻居帮忙关火，故选A．4．A 细节理解题．根据One day，he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge．Luckily，one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread．It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us一天，他煮粥后忘记关火了．幸运的是，在火势蔓延之前，一个邻居来帮助他，就在那时，我父母带爷爷和我们住在一起，可知是为了确保祖父的安全，故选A．5．B 内容理解题．根据Often，he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house．Each time I would answer softly，"It's me，Ray，Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was，he would always be my beloved grandfather通常，他会忘记我的名字，问我是谁，我在他家做什么．每次我都会轻声回答，"是我，雷，爷爷！"即使他忘记了我是谁，他也将永远是我敬爱的祖父，可知他很爱自己的祖父，是一个有爱的人，故选B．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．31．【分析】本文讲述了顶部火箭发射器的制作所需材料和制作步骤．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据What to do下面的内容可知为火箭的制作步骤．即火箭的制作说明．故选：A．（2）C．判断正误题．根据Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry．第一步，彻底清洁可乐瓶，并让它干燥，可知C项是正确的．故选：C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据Roll（卷起）the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone．可知，卷起大三角形，让两边接触就形成了火箭的鼻锥体．故选：D．（4）D．细节理解题．根据Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket．第四步，把火箭的鼻锥体粘在瓶底就做出了火箭的顶部．故选：D．（5）C．判断出处题．根据If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher，you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity．可知，如果你想拥有一台顶部火箭发射器，你可以自己创造并用于发射火箭，以便展示你的个性和创造力，故选：C．【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力，要求学生要有丰富的词汇，一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力．32．【分析】文章主要就"是否要发展动物旅游业"展开讨论．【解答】1．D．细节推断题．根据The World Animal Protection（W AP）says that up to 550，000 wild animals are exposed to ill treatment around the world世界动物保护组织称，世界各地多达55万只野生动物被虐待．可知多达55万，故选D．2．D．词义猜测题．根据However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems然而，一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕．可知such places 是指动物旅游地，故选D．3．B．内容理解题．根据Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment．They should be free to live as they choose动物在这个星球上不是为了娱乐．他们应该自由选择生活和The more people know about them，the more they want to protect them人们对他们了解得越多，他们就越想保护他们．可知双方都赞成要保护动物，故选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据We don't need wildlife tourism．We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs．There's no need to disturb them in real life我们不需要野生动物旅游．我们可以在电视节目中看到动物在它们的自然家园附近．没有必要在现实生活中打扰他们．可知他们认为不应该在现实生活中打扰他们，故选C．5．B．主旨大意题．根据However，some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems．So what do you think？然而，一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕，你怎么看？结合文章内容，文章主要就"是否要发展动物旅游业"展开讨论，故选B．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．33．【分析】别人对你的第一印象很可能会影响到他对你的态度．说明第一印象的重要性．【解答】（1）A 词意猜测题．根据第一段中but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future．某人第一次见到你时，他对你的第一印象很可能会影响他对你的态度或对你未来的反应．可以推测，他对你的态度决定对你的"态度，回应"．由此react意为"起反应；（对…）作出反应；回应"故选A．（2）B 推理判断题．根据第二段开头What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．更有趣的是，大脑会在三秒钟内吸收所有信息来产生第一印象．由此可以推测，这显示了别人很快对你形成意见．故选B．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第二段和第三段中the most important tool for making a good first。
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：形容词、副词(教师卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：形容词、副词1.Our country is getting ______ . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strongB. more strong and strongC. stronger and strongerD. more and more strong【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】C【解析】句意：我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。
我们为我们伟大的国家感到骄傲。
strong强大的，其比较级为stronger更强大的。
比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，故为stronger and stronger“越来越强大”，故选C。
2.–Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】A【解析】句意：当你开车时，一定要小心，尤其在像这样的暴风雨。
谢谢你，我会的。
especially 尤其，probably可能，nearly差不多，hardly几乎不。
结合句意，此处强调在暴风雨这样的天气，应开车小心，故用副词especially。
故选A。
3.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______，we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【来源】江苏泰州【答案】A【解析】句意：—好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。
—此外，我们赢得了六枚银牌。
A. Moreover 此外，补充说明；B. However然而，表示转折；C. Instead相反，而不是；D. Otherwise 否则，不然，表示转折。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题08副词(含解析)
专题08 副词1.【2020年安徽】A. simply There areB. finallymany beautiful placesC. luckilyto visit in Anhui, _____ Mount Huang in autumn.D. especially【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析：句意：在安徽有很多漂亮的地方能够观光，特别是秋季的黄山。
A. simply 简单地；只是； B. finally 最后；C. luckily 好运地； D. especially 特别是。
依据句意，应选D。
考点：考察副词的用法。
2.【 2020 年山东德州】 I've read through this book several times, but I will read it ______ so asto get better understanding.A. more bravelyB. less easilyC. less confidentlyD. more carefully【答案】 D【分析】考点：考察副词比较级的用法。
3.【2020年山东泰安】–It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday.--Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.A. hardlyB. stronglyC. terribleD. heavily【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析：句意：-- 昨天雨下得很大而且连续了很长时间。
-- 太糟糕了！甚至一些街道都充满了水。
A. hardly 几乎不； B. strongly 强烈地； C. terrible 糟糕的； D. heavily 剧烈地，用来修饰雨雪下得大。
联合句意，应选D。
考点：考察副词的用法。
4. 【 2020 年山东青岛】A.HarderC. Hardest we work at English, the better grades we will get.B. The hardestD. The harder【答案】 D【分析】试题剖析：句意：我们越努力学习英语，我们将获取越好的分数。
【2020】中考英语试题分项版解析专题04单项选择形容词及副词含解析
【答案】D
【解析】句意：袁隆平通常被认为是在水稻种植上最伟大的科学家。A.. suddenly突然； B.. patiently 有耐心的； C.. hardly几乎不； D.. generally通常，普通的；根据句意应是普遍认为；故选D
A.. sadly B.. gently C.. lonely D.. angrily
【答案】C
2.. 【20xxme ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand..
A.. awful B.. stupid
C.. proper D.. thick
【答案】C
【解析】句意：演讲者举了一些合适的例子来使科学报告更容易理解。A.. awful不舒服的，极坏的，可怕的； B.. stupid愚蠢的；C.. proper 合适的，恰当的； D.. thick厚的；根据make the science report easy to understand..可知是合适的例子；故选C
7.. 【20xx年江苏省××市】—Harry, you should mind your manners.. It is to push in before others..
—Sorry.. Mum.. I won’t do it next time..
A.. polite B.. rude C.. active D.. careless
5.. 【20xx年湖北省恩施州中考】 -- What's the time? My watch is _______..
2020-2021年中考英语分类汇编副词(word)
2020-2021年中考英语分类汇编副词（word）一、初中英语副词1．It rained ________ yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天雨下得很大。
我不得不待在家里。
根据后面必须呆在家中，故说明昨天下大雨。
注意受构词法的影响以为hardly是hard的副词，实际意思是“几乎不”，不符合句意。
而B是安静地，D是快地。
修饰雨雪下得大一般使用heavy/heavily，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析，根据语境选择合适的词。
2．—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______, we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌。
——此外，我们还赢得了六枚银牌。
A. Moreover此外，补充说明；B. However然而，表示转折；C. Instead相反，而不是； D. Otherwise否则，不然，表示转折。
根据we won six silvers，描述夺得金牌以外的成就，起补充说明的作用，故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析。
注意理解选项意思，理解句意。
3．Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. ——Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions.A. wiselyB. quietlyC. totallyD. loudly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——许多年轻人发现自己做决定难。
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教学资料范本【2020最新】全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之副词编辑：__________________时间：__________________单项选择副词【20xx山西】19.. — Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today..—Sorry, Mrs King.. He is going on business and won’t be ________ until next week..A.. outB.. awayC.. back【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义。
题意：——杰克，我今天必须和你爸爸谈一下？对不起King夫人，他要因公外出，直到下周才回来。
be out “出去”；be away “离开”；be back “回来”，根据题意选C。
【20xx山东临沂】32.. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should go to an open area as as possible..A.. quicklyB.. quietlyC.. loudlyD.. slowly【答案】A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
Quickly快速地；quietly安静地；loudly 大声地；slowly慢慢地。
又句意是：当地震发生，并且你在户外时，你应该尽快地去一个开阔的区域。
故选A项。
【20xx江苏无锡】2.. —Look at the bird over there! It’s so beautiful!—Wow! It’s a rare crane.. It appears in this area..A.. alwaysB.. usuallyC.. seldomD..often【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词词义辨析。
always总是；usually通常；seldom很少；often经常。
由前半句“哇，是丹顶鹤”可知在这儿是很少出现这种鸟。
故选C。
【20xx江苏苏州】5.. Peter speaks Chinese well indeed, but of course not ______ a local speaker in China..A.. so fluently asB.. more fluent thanC.. as fluent asD.. much fluently than【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
根据句意“彼得说的汉语确实好，但是当然不如中国当地人说的流利”，固定短语not so/as…..as，又动词speak需要副词修饰，故答案为A。
【20xx山东聊城】27.. The baby is sleeping.. please speak ______..A.. loudly ..B.. clearly..C.. quietly..D.. politely..【答案】C【解析】考查副词的用法。
loudly意思是“大声地”， clearly意思是“清楚地”， quietly 意思是“安静地” ， politely 意思是“ 有礼貌地” ，根据句意：“这个婴儿睡着了，请悄悄地说话。
” 所以选择答案C。
【20xx山东临沂】24.. David was so excited at the good news that he could say a word..A.. nearlyB.. hardC.. everD.. hardly【答案】D【解析】考查副词的用法。
Nearly意为“几乎、将近”，相当于almost；hard为多义词，作副词讲，意为“努力地、辛苦地”；hardly油表频率，意为“几乎不”；ever意为“曾经”。
又句意：听到这个好消息戴维激动地几乎说不出话来。
故选D项。
【20xx浙江杭州】26.. There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world..A.. anywhereB.. everywhereC.. somewhereD.. nowhere【答案】A【解析】本题考查合成副词的用法。
由never可知，本句表示否定意义，又由句意“在世界上没有任何一个像这样漂亮的山村”可知，用anywhere“任何地方”。
故选A。
【20xx黑龙江绥化】20.. — How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________..A.. wonderful enough; boredB.. enough wonderful; boringC.. wonderful enough; boring【答案】C【解析】考查形容词副词用法。
句意：——你喜欢脱口秀吗？——我认为够精彩的，但有些人认为够令人厌烦的。
enough 应该置于形容词wonderful 之后；bored 感到厌烦的（一般形容人）；boring无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的，乏味的（一般形容实物），所以选择答案C。
【20xx 湖北黄冈】27.. The boy did his homework with thehelp of his father in the past.. But now he can do it alone..A.. for himselfB.. on himselfC.. by himselfD.. with himself【答案】C 考查近义词。
alone，在此意为：单独地、一个人，可用by himself代替。
【20xx 湖北黄冈】29.. After nine years’ hard-work, finallyhis dream came true..A.. at the endB.. at the momentC.. at onceD.. at last【答案】D 考查近义词 finally，意为：最后、最终。
at the end (of),在……的末尾；at the moment，在此刻，at once，立刻、马上；at last，最后、最终。
【20xx内蒙古呼和浩特】13.. I know you are shorter thanyour brothers，but you run _________..B.. more faster B.. fastestC.. more fastD..fast【答案】B【解析】考查副词的比较。
根据比较范围you和brothers可以判断至少有三者，三者或三者以上作比较，应该用最高级。
所以选择答案B。
【20xx江苏无锡】11.. We arrived at the station too earlyand had to go, so we sat there and chatted witheach other..A.. somewhereB.. anywhereC..everywhere D.. nowhere11..【答案】D【解析】本题考查副词的辨析。
句意为“我们到达车站太早了，没地方去，因此我们就互相聊天。
”somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；nowhere没有地方。
故选D。
【20xx江苏淮安】5.. My uncle doesn't like fast food, so he________ eats it..A.. alwaysB.. oftenC.. sometimesD.. seldom【答案】D【解析】考查频率副词。
always“总是”, often“常常”, sometimes“有时”, seldom“很少”。
由前句“我的叔叔不喜欢快餐”知, 后句意为“他很少吃”, 所以选择D。
【20xx河北】42..We can hardly believe that you learn todance so_ ..A.. quickB.. quicklyC.. usefulD.. usefully【答案】B【解析】考查副词的运用。
根据句意“我们很难想象你学跳舞如此快。
”可知，此处表示学的快，副词用来修饰动词，故用副词quickly，故答案应选B。
【20xx河北】31.. I'm sorry I'm late.. I should get here 10minutes________..A.. earlyB.. earlierC.. theearlier D.. the earliest【答案】B【解析】考查副词比较等级的运用。
根据句意“对不起我来晚了。
我应该早到这儿10分钟。
”可知此处是隐含句意中的比较级，故答案应选B。
【20xx广西玉林】40.. Lots of students feel sleepy in classat present, because they have to get up early in the morning..A.. nowB.. in the futureC.. thenD.. during thetime【答案】 A【解析】考查易混词辨析。
at present意为目前，现在。
A项为现在；B项为将来；C项为然后；D项为在期间。
所以选择答案A。
【20xx浙江宁波】29.. Could you please speak a little more_______? I can’t follow you..A.. quietlyB.. quicklyC.. loudlyD.. slowly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。
quietly“安静地”；quickly“快速地”；loudly“大声地”；slowly“慢地”。
由下文I can’t followyou “我没听懂”可知应是让对方说得慢一些。
故选D。
【20xx浙江丽水】24.. I met Lucy in the primary school andwe have been close friends ______..A.. as usualB.. again and againC.. sooner or laterD.. ever since【答案】D【解析】考查副词短语的用法。
as usual意为“和往常一样”，again and again意为“一次又一次”，sooner or later意为“迟早”，ever since意为“自从那之后”。
本句句意：我在上小学的时候遇到Lucy，自从那之后我们就成了朋友。