甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试英语试题 Word版含答案
2014年高考(606)甘肃省河西五市部分校高三第二次联考
2014年高考（606）甘肃省河西五市部分校高三第二次联考2014年甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第二次联合考试语文第卷阅读题甲必考题一、现代文阅读（9分，每小题3分）阅读下面的文字，完成1—3题。
诗歌起源的探讨同艺术起源的探讨一样，曾困扰着一代又一代的学者。
时至今日，用思维与文化的眼光重新考虑这一课题，似可区分出诗歌的二重起源——圣诗与俗诗，分别加以探讨，可以避免许多纠缠不清的死结，使问题逐步明朗化。
简单地讲，圣诗指服务于宗教信仰和礼仪活动的诗歌唱词，如祭祀歌词、咒词、祝祷之词、招魂曲词等等。
圣诗起源较早，当与人类法术思想的成熟和语言的发生同步。
各大文明初始时期被各种宗教奉为经的诗歌作品，如古印度《吠陀》和《薄伽梵歌》、古伊朗的《阿维斯塔》、希伯来《圣经》中的诗篇、古埃及的《亡灵书》中的诗作、苏美尔和巴比伦文明中的颂神诗与创世史诗《艾努玛·艾利什》、古希腊文明中大部失传了的诗体启示录等，便都是因及时见诸文字记载而保存至今的圣诗。
俗诗是相对圣诗而言的，泛指一切与宗教信仰并无直接关联的民间歌谣、韵语唱词等。
俗诗的起源从理论上讲，当与圣诗不相上下，同样以人类语言能力的发生为前提。
但由于二者在初民意识形态中的重要性及地位大不相同，所以早期的俗诗大都因为无法及时记录为文字而湮没无闻了。
《诗经》中的颂与风，大致相当于这里所说的圣诗与俗诗，而雅则介乎二者之间。
圣诗与俗诗虽同样古老，但其内容和形式却各具特色，相互之间既有影响作用，又明显地属于不同的思维和文化的产物。
圣诗的溯源研究实际上必然属于宗教文化的范畴。
俗诗的根源则在于世俗文化，尤其是民间的文化。
随着从原始到文明的演进，许多本来作为宗教信仰对象的圣诗逐渐向世俗化方向变，也就是从固定于仪式场合演唱的歌诗向非信仰的、文学性的说唱诗变。
我国境内许多少数民族现存的具有史诗性质的作品——以创世神话和祖先事迹为主题的长叙事诗，似可看作由仪式性的圣诗脱胎而来的产物，但它们同世俗的抒情歌诗并不同源。
高中英语真题-2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷
高中英语真题:2014年高三年级第二次统一练习英语试卷本试卷共10页，共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What language can the woman speak?A. French.B. Japanese.C. Chinese.2. What is the man going to eat for dinner?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Pizza.3. Why is the man going to the post office?A. To see his friend.B. To post some letters.C. To buy some stamps.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. In the classroom.C. In the supermarket.5. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Go boating.B. Play football.C. Play tennis.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Where was the woman born?A. In .B. In .C. In .7. How long will the woman stay in ?A. Four years.B. Ten years.C. Twelve years.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
甘肃省2014届高三下学期第二次高考诊断考试英语试卷及答案
甘肃省2014届高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第I卷考生注意：1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Mr Black probably do?A. A salesman.B. A repairman.C. A gardener.2. How old is Anna now?A. Thirteen.B. Twenty-three.C. Thirty.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. At home.C. In a bank.4. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To buy his own computer.B. To borrow Marsha's computer.C. To save time by using a computer.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman didn't expect it to be warm at noon.B. The weather forecast was unbelievable.C. The weather suddenly turned cold.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考甘肃卷英语试题及答案
2014年全国统一考试新课标II卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从学科网每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．AArriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband‘s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.1. What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?A. Go shoppingB. Find a houseC. Join his familyD. Take his family2. The gir l‘s parents got Rashid‘s phone number from_______.A. a friend of his familyB. a Sydney policemanC. a letter in his papersD. a stranger in Sydney3. What does the underlined word ―restored‖ in the last paragraph mean?A. ShowedB. Sent outC. DeliveredD. Gave back4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. From India to Australia.B. Living in a a New Country.C. Turning Trash to Treasure.D. In Search of New Friends.BSince the first Earth Day in 1970,American have gotten a lot ―greener‖ toward the environment . ―We didn‘t know at that time there even was an environment, let alone that there was a problem with it,‖ says Bruce Anderson, president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social movement .Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement. ―The understanding has increased many ,many times,‖ says Gaylord Nelson, the former governor f rom Wisconsin, who thought up the first. According to US government reports , emissions (排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from 10.3 million tons a year to 5.5 tons .The number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to 9 .Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with , the world is a safer and healthier place .A kind of ―Green thinking ‖ has become part of practices .Great improvement has been achieved .In 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs ,; today in 1995 there are about 6,600 .Advanced lights ,motors , and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution .Twenty –five years ago , there were hardly any education programs for environment .Today , it‘s hard to find a public school , university , or law school that does not have such a kind of program .‖ Until we do that , nothing else will change! ‖ say Bruce Anderson .5 According to Anderson , before 1970, Americans had little idea about ___A. the social movementB. recycling techniquesC. environmental problemsD. the importance of Earth Day6 Where does the support for environmental protection mainly come from?A. The grass –roots levelB. The business circleC. Government officialsD. University professors7. What have \Americans achieved in environmental protection ?A. They have cut car emissions to the lowestB. They have settled their environmental problemsC. They have lowered their CO levels in forty cities.D. They have reduced pollution through effective measures .8. What is especially important for environmental protection according to the last paragraph ?A. EducationB. PlanningC. Green livingD. CO reductionCOne of the latest trend（趋势）in American Childcare is Chinese au pairs. Au Pair in Stamford, for example, has got increasing numbers of request for Chinese au pairs from aero to around 4,000 since 2004. And that‘s true all across the country.―I thought it would be useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age‖ Joseph Stocke, the managing director of s company, says of his 2-year old son. ―I would at least like to give him the chance to use the language in the future,‖ After only six months of being cared by 25-year-old woman from China, the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions, his dad says. zxxkLi Drake, a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband, had another reason for looking for an au pair from China. She didn‘t want her children to miss out on their roots.‖ Because I am C hinese, my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture.‖ she says.―Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom,‖ says Suzanne Flynn, a professor in language education of Chi ldren.‖ But parents must understand that just one year with au pair is unlikely to produce wonders. Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.‖The popularity if au pairs from china has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children who want their children to learn Chinese. It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.9.What does that term‖ au pair‖ in the text mean?A. A mother raising her children on her ownB. A child learning a foreign language at homeC. A professor in language education of childrenD. A young foreign woman taking care of children.10. Li Drake has her children study Chinese because she wants them ______.A. to live in China some dayB. to speak the language at homeC. to catch up wit other childrenD. to learn about the Chinese culture11. What can we infer from the text?A. Learning Chinese is becoming popular In America,B. Educated woman do better in looking after childrenC. Chinese au pairs need to improve their English Skills.D. Children can learn a foreign language well in six months. zxxkDMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail(地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under ago five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machine are in every station, Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.Get one of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of ServiceOpen: 5 a.m Mon-Fri 7a.m. Sat—Sun .Close midnight Sun—Thur. 3a.m. Fri &SatLast train time vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smatTrip® CARD the fare is $1.25Fares for the Senior /disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip® card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, farecard or SmarTripR card and passes, please visit or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100Travel tips. avoid riding during weekday rush periods –before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.. if you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at202-962-1195.12. what should you know about farecard machine?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for no more than $5.13. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnightB. at 3 a.m.C. at 5 amD. at 7 p.m.14. What is good about a SmarTrip card?A. It is convenient for old peopleB. It saves money for its usersC. it can be bought at any timeD. it is sold on the Internet.15. Which number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-962-1195B.202-962-1100C.202-673-7000D.202-673-8000第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试理综物理试题
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试理综物理试题命题学校：武威一中说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2．考生请将答案写在答题卷上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共126分）二、选择题：本题共8小题，每小题6分，共48分。
在给出的四个选项中，17、18、19三小题有多个选项是正确的，其余小题只有一个选项是正确的，全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得O 分。
A ．行星绕恒星运动轨道为圆形，则它运动的周期平方与轨道半径的三次方之比 =k 为常数，此常数的大小与恒星的质量和行星的速度有关B ．匀速圆周运动是速度大小不变的匀变速曲线运动，速度方向始终为运动轨迹该点的切线方向C ．牛顿发现的万有引力定律，卡文迪许用实验方法测出万有引力恒量的数值，从而使万有引力定律有了真正的实用价值D ．奥斯特发现了电与磁间的关系，即电流的周围存在着磁场；同时他通过实验发现了磁也能产生电，即电磁感应现象15. 如图所示是质量为1kg 的滑块在水平面上做直线运动的v-t 图象.下列判断正确的是A. 在t=1s 时，滑块的加速度为零B. 在1s-5 s 时间内，合力做功的平均功率为2 WC. 在4s-6 s 时间内，滑块的平均速度大小为2.5 m/sD. 在5s-6 s 时间内，滑块受到的合力大小为2 N16．如图所示，物块A 、B 叠放在粗糙的水平桌面上，水平外力F 作用在A 上，使A 、B 一起沿水平桌面向右加速运动。
设A 、B 之间的摩擦力为f 1，B 与水平桌面间的摩擦力为f 2。
在始终保持A 、B 相对静止的情况下，逐渐增大F 则摩擦力f 1和f 2的大小 A. f 1不变、f 2变大 B. f 1变大、f 2不变 C. f 1和f 2都变大 D. f 1和f 2都不变17．2012年6月24接，形成组合体绕地球做匀速圆周运动，轨道高度为340 km 。
测控通信由两颗在地球同步轨道运行的“天链一号”中继卫星、陆基测控站、测量船，以及北京飞控中心完成．根据以上信息和你对航天相关知识的理解，下列描述正确的是 A ．组合体匀速圆周运动的周期一定大于地球的自转周期 B ．组合体匀速圆周运动的线速度一定大于第一宇宙速度C ．组合体匀速圆周运动的角速度大于“天链一号”中继卫星的角速度D．“神舟九号”从低轨道必须加速才能与“天宫一号”的交会对接18．小型交流发电机中，矩形金属线圈在匀强磁场中匀速转动，产生的感应电动势与时间呈正弦函数关系如图所示．此线圈与一个R=9Ω的电阻构成闭合电路，线圈自身的电阻r=1Ω，下列说法正确的是（）A．交变电流的周期为0.2sB．交变电流的频率为2.5HzC．发电机输出电压的有效值为10 VD．发电机输出的电功率为18W19．空间存在着电场强度方向平行于x轴的静电场，A、M、O、N、B为x轴上的点，OA＜OB，OM＝ON，AB间的电势 随x的分布为如图所示的折线，一个带电粒子在电场中仅在电场力作用下从M点由静止开始沿x轴向右运动，则下列判断中正确的是A．粒子一定能通过N点B．粒子一定带正电C．AO间的电场强度大于OB间的电场强度D．粒子从M向O运动过程所受电场力均匀增大20．如图所示，A和B为竖直放置的平行金属板，在两极板间用绝缘线悬挂一带电小球。
甘肃省张掖市2014届高三2月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
甘肃省2014届高三2月月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
1．Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.A.不填；不填B. the : 不填C. the; theD. 不填; the2．The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom．A. evidence B. characteristic C. status D. identity3．--- I don’t know whether I should go abroad or not, Mum．--- I leave_______ to your own judgment whether you should do it．A．that B．it C．this D．what4．The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise5．The new movie____________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time．A. pretends B．agrees C．promises D．Intends6．__________my efforts at persuasion，he wouldn’t agree.A .Apart from B．In spite of C．Because of D．Although7．I have already told our class teacher that the windows of our classroom require .A. repairingB. being repairedC. to repairD. repaired8．_________,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A．Wanting the job very much B．Although wanting the job badly C．Though he wanted the job very much D．He wanted the job badly9．—I didn’t care about what othe r people thought about me.— Well, you ________.A. shouldB. couldC. would haveD.ought to have10．--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn’t a boy any more.--I think it’s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ____ for dinner.A. will comeB. comesC. has comeD. would come 11．Janet as well as the other young people who ____ sent abroad by the government ____ brought up in a small town.A. was, wasB. was, wereC. were, wereD. were, was 12．You can use a large plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. A. the top is B. with its top C. whose top D. the top of which13．Ms Wright complained that her husband never asked about the price ___ he decided to buy musical disks.A. whileB.beforeC. afterD. as soon as14．Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his subjects.A. So is Li MingB. So does Li MingC. It was the same with Li MingD. So it is with Li Ming 15．—Have you nearly finished?— ______, we have just begun.A. Above allB. After allC. On the contraryD. On the other hand第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三1月第一次联合考试英语试题Word版含解析
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
总分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷(共85分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I got a rise in salary! ---_____________.A. Yes, I think so.B. You did?C. Are you?D. My pleasure.2. The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman killed in the traffic accident．A．evidence B．recognition C．identity D．status3. The development of industry has been ____gradual process throughout _____ human existenc e, from stone tools to modern technology.A. 不填; theB. the; aC. a; 不填D. a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题第一空后的名词process过程，这是一个不可数名词，不能使用a修饰，也不需要特指。
第二空使用the特指人类的存在。
句义：工业的发展贯穿与人类的存在历史之中，从石制工具到现代技术。
故A正确。
考点：考察冠词4. —I thought you ______ for vacation tomorrow.—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving5.I’m not a little tired today after giving the room a th orough cleaning and I have never had ______today.A. as tiring a day asB. as a tiring day asC. tiring as a day asD. day as a tiring as6.Beyonce, a leading _____in the music industry, gave birth to a daughter on Saturday.A. statueB. figureC. brandD. attraction7. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ___________ to the customers today.A．to deliver B．delivering C．deliver D．delivered8. Don’t you think this shirt is too tight _____ th e shoulders?A. acrossB. overC. aboveD. through9.The old pictures bring them to the days ______they spent together, ____life was hard but happy.A. when, whoseB. which, whoseC. which, whenD. when, which10.---Do you remember John who disliked learning at school? Have any news about him?---Oh, John, you couldn’t imagine he _______ teacher.A. turnedB. becameC. wasD. turned into【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本句中的turn和become都是系动词，表示“变成…”；成为老师有两种表达：turn teacher,或者become11. _________the phenomenon of “bystander effect”in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in people’s hearts.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. Because ofD. On behalf of12.You must have watched that football match last night, __________?A. must youB. haven’t youC. didn’t youD. aren’t you13.--Don’t you believe me? --_____, I will believe ______you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes, no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes, whatever考点：考察宾语从句14.I would rather ________ to work after my graduation, but my father wouldrather I ________ abroad for further education.A. go ;had goneB. go; wentC. went ; went D . went ; will go15.He went home for lunch____ the clock struck twelve.A. whileB. immediatelyC. right awayD. at once第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【原创】甘肃省部分普通高中2014届高三目标诊断英语试题(二)word版,含答案
甘肃省部分普通高中2014届高三目标诊断英语试题（二）甘肃庆阳刘克炜本试题卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卡的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a classroom.B.B. On the station platform.C.C. In a railway ticket office.2.What does Mike do now?A. A novelist.B. A secretary.C. A newspaperman3. What does the man mean?A. He has talked to the doctor.B. He is likely to call the nurse.C. He had attended the program before.4.What do we know about the man?A.He is too busy to go to the village.B.He has decided to go to the village soon.C.He also had a good holiday.5.When will the film be on?A. At 6:50.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:10第二节(共l5小题；每小题l．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
【新课标版】2014届高三下学期第二次月考 英语 Word版含答案
2013-2014学年度下学期高三二轮复习英语综合验收试题（2）【新课标】第I卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.S分，满分7.S分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to drink?A. Coffee.B. Tea.C. Juice.2. When can they leave that afternoon according to the woman?A. Before 5:00.B. After 5:00.C. At 5:00.3. Where are the two speakers most probably talking?A. In a cotton field.B. On a farm.C. On a train,4. How many children does the woman have?A. Four.B. Three.C. Five.5. How did the woman read the book?A. She chose some chapters to read.B. She read it slowly.C. She went over the book chapter by chapter.第二节（共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有儿道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题;听完HL,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What would the woman do during her vacation if she had plenty of money?A. Enjoy the fresh air at the seaside.B. Go to visit the Great WallC. Travel around the world.7. Where would the man like to go for his vacation?A. Stonehenge.B. The Great Wall.C. The Statue of Liberty.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试理综试题
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中2014届高三下学期第二次联合考试理综试题命题学校：武威一中说明：1．本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2．考生请将答案写在答题卷上。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H--1 N--14 O--16 Si--28 Cu--64 S--32 Fe--56 Ba--137第Ⅰ卷（选择题共126分）一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题6分。
四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．下列有关生物体物质和结构基础的叙述错误的是（）A．真核细胞DNA的复制和转录主要在细胞核中完成B．细胞膜的成分有蛋白质、脂质和少量的糖类C．抗体是蛋白质，RNA聚合酶也是蛋白质D．细胞核只具有储存和复制遗传物质的功能2．下列关于实验的叙述正确的是（）A．低倍镜观察的视野右上角有一不清晰物象时，应换用高倍物镜并调节细准焦螺旋B．观察细胞有丝分裂时，剪取洋葱根尖2～3mm的原因是其内可找到分生区细胞C．用斐林试剂检验某组织样液，若出现砖红色沉淀则说明其中一定含有葡萄糖D．选取经低温诱导的洋葱根尖制作临时装片，可在显微镜下观察到联会现象3．对下列四幅图所对应的生物活动叙述错误的是（）A．图1中虚线能正确表示适当升高温度，而其他条件不变时，生成物量变化的曲线B．图2中若要抑制肿瘤细胞增殖，则药物作用的时期最可能是在S期C．图3表示次级精母细胞时，则该生物体细胞中染色体数最多为4个D．图4中①④的基本单位不相同，③约有20种4．以下关于人体内环境及其稳态的说法正确的是（）A．内环境即细胞外液，成分的稳定和理化性质的恒定即稳态，其稳态维持机制是神经-体液-免疫调节网络B．抗体、淋巴因子、溶菌酶皆存在于内环境中，通过参与特异性免疫维持内环境稳态C．胰岛素和胰高血糖素共同参与血糖平衡的调节，调节血糖平衡的神经中枢位于下丘脑D．冰雪天室外作业者体内甲状腺激素和肾上腺素的分泌量会不断上升，抗利尿激素分泌量会减少5．科学研究发现，某植物茎段再生时，根总是由近根端长出，叶从近苗端长出（见下图），这种现象被称为极化再生。
高中英语真题-2014届高三第二次月考英语试题
高中英语真题:2014届高三第二次月考英语试题本试卷共11页，其中2页为答卷。
另加1张答题卡。
共有五大题，满分150分。
考试用时140分钟。
注意事项：答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
匹配题如果选E，请涂AB；如果选F，则涂CD。
I 模拟听说（共两节，总共 15 分，考试时间20分钟）注意：做题时，先把答案写在试卷上，等模拟听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卷上。
第一节：Part B Role Play（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）1. 请按要求把三问写出来。
Q1. 你和你的室友相处得怎样？______________________________________________________ ___.Q2.为什么你不直接与他们谈一谈？_______________________________________________________ __.Q3. 你的老师的建议是什么？________________________________________________________ _.2. 请写出五个问题的答案。
A.1. ____________________________________________________ __A.2._____________________________________________________ __A.3 _____________________________________________________ __A.4. ____________________________________________________ ___A.5 _____________________________________________________ ___第二节根据所听到内容在横线上填下适当的词（7分）Tom first __1__ . He decided to ride on the __2__ railway of . He entered the station shortly after five o’lock in the afternoon. Thi s was a bad time to travel in , because crowds of people were g oing home from work at this time. So he had to join a long __3_ _ of people who were waiting for tickets. When at last his turn c ame , he bought a ticket. With the ticket, Tom went to the platfo rm. The platform was also __4__,so he did not manage to get o n the first train. He had to wait for the nest one. When the seco nd one came in, Tom got on it. The door of the train closed and the train moved off. The train was so crowded that Tom was un able to see the __5__ of the stations where the train stopped, b ut he knew that his station was on the __6__ stop along the line. When the train reached the station, Tom got off the train. But w hen he saw the name of the station, he suddenly realized that h e had caught a train going in the __7__ direction._____________ 2._____________ 3. _____________ 4. ____________________________ 6.______________ 7. ____________II语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-五校协作体2014届高三第二次联考英语试卷
高中英语真题:五校协作体2014届高三第二次联考英语试卷2013.12本试卷共12页, 三大题, 满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Over the past few decades, more and more countries have ope ned up the markets, increasingly transforming the world econo my into one free-flowing global market. The question is：Is economic globalization 1 for all?According to the World Bank, one of its chief supporters, econo mic globalization has helped reduce 2 in a large number of d eveloping countries. It quotes one study that shows increased wealth 3 to improved education and longer life in twenty-four developing countries as a result of integration (融合) of local economies into the world economy. Home to some t hree billion people, these twenty-four countries have seen incomes 4 at an average rate of five percent—compared to two percent in developed countries. Those who 5 globalization claim that economies in developin g countries will benefit from new opportunities for small and ho me-based businesses. 6 , small farmers in who produce nuts that would originally have sold only in 7 open-air markets can now promote their goods worldwide by the Inter net.Critics take a different view, believing that economic globalization is actually 8 the gap between the rich and poor. A study car ried out by the U.N.-sponsored World Commission on the Social Dimension of Glob alization shows that only a few developing countries have actua lly 9 from integration into the world economy and that the poo r, the uneducated, unskilled workers, and native peoples have b een left behind. 10 , they maintain that globalization may even tually threaten emerging businesses. For example, Indian crafts men who currently seem to benefit from globalization because t hey are able to 11 their products may soon face fierce compe tition that could put them out of 12 . When large-scale manufacturers start to produce the same goods, or when superstores like Wal-Mart move in, these small businesses will not be able to 13 a nd will be crowded out.One thing is certain about globalization—there is no 14 . Advances in technology combined with more open policies have already created an interconnected world. Th e 15 now is finding a way to create a kind of globalization tha t works for the benefit of all.1．A. possible B. smooth C. goodD. easy2．A. crime B. poverty C. conflictD. population3．A. contributing B. respondingC. turningD. owing4．A. remain B. drop C. shift D. increase5．A. doubt B. defineC. advocateD. ignore6．A. In addition B. For instanceC. In other wordsD. All in all7．A. mature B. new C. local D. foreign8．A. finding B. exploring C. bridging D. widening9．A. suffered B. profited C. learned D. withdrawn10．A. Furthermore B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise11．A. consume B. deliver C. export D. advertise12．A. trouble B. business C. powerD. mind13．A. keep up B. come in C. go aroundD. help out14．A. taking off B. getting alongC. holding outD. turning back15．A. agreement B. predictionC. outcomeD. challenge第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
高中英语真题-2014届高三第二次联考
高中英语真题:2014届高三第二次联考第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much should a student pay if he rents the room for two weeks?A. $25.B. $40.C. $50.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t know well.B. He has never been to .C. He doesn’t want to talk to the woman.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and secretary.5. What can we know about the man?A. He is still a student.B. He wants to be a lawyer.C. He runs a law office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What kind of music does the man like best?A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Ja zz.7. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Come to his house this weekend.B. Hold a party in her house.C. Take the violin course with him.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2014河西五市第二次联考英语参考答案
英语参考答案第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）A篇1-3 BAD B篇4-7 CACB C篇8-11 DACB D篇12-15 BDCA第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）七选五16-20 A E G C B第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25 CDBDB 26-30 ABACD 31-35 BCABD 36-40 ABCDA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. be spread 42. medium 43. They 44. one 45. puzzled46. what 47. potatoes 48. bottom 49. while 50. of第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10个小题, 每小题1分,共10分）51. run→ ran 52. that 后it 去掉53. hurting→hurt54. before → after 55. A police→ The police 56. weather 后加be57. We are→They are 58. seven→seventh 59.carefully→careful60. at → in第二节：书面表达（范文赏读）One day, Xiao Ming saw a little girl fall over. He wanted to help the girl up, but his mother stopped him and said, “Don’t do that, otherwise others will think it was you who knocked her down.” Another day, the mother was shocked to see Xiao Ming just let the fallen oil bottle be, so she s aid to him angrily, “Can’t you see the fallen oil? Why didn’t you straighten it up?” But Xiao Ming said to his mother, “If I had straightened the bottle up, you would have thought that I did it.”I disagree with what the mother did in the story. I think parents should set a good example to their children.They should not only care for their children’s health, but their minds. They should let their children know it is a pleasure to help others who are in trouble, because we live in the society which is a big family for all of us.There is no doubt that everyone should go all out to contribute to our society.1。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三英语第二次联合考试试题
2016年甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第二次联合考试英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第II卷两部分。
全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe London Eye 4D Film Experience started in August and is included in the London Eye ticket price. It is a fantastic 4D film to entertain you before your trip on the London Eye. The 4D effects are great.No Extra Cost to YouThat’s right; you buy your ticket for the London Eye and 4D cinema experience. Merlin Entertainments, the London Eye owners, spent 5 million creating the film and building the 4D cinema and wanted to improve the value for money of the London Eye.What to ExpectThe 4D Cinema entrance is in the ticket hall. So after buying your ticket, go straight to it, where you’ll be given a pair of glasses. About 160 visitors will pass through the 4D cinema every 8 minutes so don’t worry about waiting time. People in the bright pink cinema are all standing on four levels. The top level is designed for wheelchairs.London Eye 4D FilmPut on your glasses and enjoy yourself. The story is about a little girl visiting London with her father and she wants to be higher to get a better view so she comes to the London Eye. It differs from watching the 3D film for all your senses are involved. When it snows on screen, you feel it snows in the cinema. And when you watch the fireworks, you can really smell them.For a short film, less than four minutes,before the main attraction you think you’ve come for, you are going to love this free extra. I stood there with my mouth wide open at the end as many others did. It’s fantastic! The effects are the Hollywood standard as no expense is spared. I was lucky enough to try the film three times on the first day and I still want to go back again.1. What does the author mainly tell us in this passage?A. He mainly introduces the 4D film of Merlin Entertainments.B. He mainly introduces the London Eye entertainment centre.C. He mainly tells us his experiences while creating the 4D film.D. He mainly introduces to us how to take part in the 4D film.2. Why did the Merlin Entertainments build the 4D film cinema?A. Because it wanted to attract more visitors to London.B. Because it could earn more money from the public in the UK.C. Because it could provide more entertainments for visitors.D. Because it wanted to increase the value of the London Eye.3. Where could people get into the 4D film cinema?A. In the Hollywood.B. In the ticket hall.C. Under the London Eye.D. In the ticket centre.4. While seeing a 4D film, people will feel ________.A. greatly frightenedB. much worriedC. sweet smellD. as if they were on the sceneBWe took a ra re family road trip to the Adirondacks in late August，and it was as refreshing and exhausting as family vacations tend to be．Toward the end of our long drive home, even the kids were leaning forward in their seats urging my lead foot on．At that point in a road trip，even sixty-five miles per hour feels slow. We have become numb to our speed and numb to the road signs flashing by.My family lives on the edge of Lancaster County. Only thirty miles from home，I hit the brakes，and we began to roll，slowly，behind a horse-drawn carriage. We began to open our eyes again．We saw familiar green hills and the farm with the best watermelons. I rolled down the windows, and we breathed again．Just-cut hay and a barn full of dairy cattle． At five miles per hour，you remember what you forget at sixty-five．You are thinking about a place，even when you are moving from place to place．I am a placemaker. A homemaker, too. I am a mother of a young kid at home，and alsoa writer and a gardener．But，for me，those roles are wrapped up with the one big thing I want to do with the rest of my life：I want to cultivate a place and share it with others． The place I make with my family is a red-brick farmhouse built in l880. It has quite a few nineteenth-century bedrooms and a few acres of land，and we love nothing more than to fill them with neighbors and friends. We grow vegetables and flowers，keep a baker’s dozen of egg—laying chickens，and，since we moved in three years ago，we have planted many，many trees．Living with my life’s purpose does not allow for much travel. I need to be here，feeding the chickens and watering the tomatoes. Any extra in the budget，and we spend it on trees．But I learned something at the end of our family road trip．Travel can help me in the task of caring for my own place．When I slow down and pay attention to the road between here and there，travel tells me the connections between my place and all the other places．5. What does the author try to express in the first paragraph?A．The tiredness of her past family life．B．Her disappointment at the family road trip．C．The family’s eagerness to return home．D．Kids’excitement at driving fast on the road．6. Why did the author slow her car some miles from her home?A．Because she made a way for a horse-drawn carriage．B．Because she enjoyed the scenery along the road．C．Because she needed a break after the long drive．D．Because she wanted to get rid of a fast-paced life．7. The underlined word“placemaker’’in the 4th paragraph refers t o someone who . A．devotes most of his energy and time to building his houseB．is ready to help anyone in need in the communityC．makes a creative design for others’ housesD．is good at cultivating a place and sharing it with others8. What can be the best title of the passage?A．On the Way Home B．Never Travel againC．Escape from a Family Life D．Life on the FarmCWe can stay young forever. That is the message Dr. Shen Ziyin wants to give the world. And the Chinese doctor claims that he has found an answer to the problems of aging.His solution is a herbal medicine to slow the process of aging.Dr. Shen Ziyin has been trained in Western medicine. At the same time he studied traditional Chinese medicine. And, he has been working for the past forty years to put together the best of both and find a cure for aging. He has taken a hint from the ancient Chinese medicine system called “shen”.According to Shen, it is the kidney which adjusts the functioning of the body as well as its aging process. It is responsible for the level of activity that the human bodies go through. Studies conducted by Dr. Shen show that herbal medicine based on the shen system slow the aging process, says a report in The Telegraph newspaper.We notice that when people grow old, they have reduced strength, loss of hair, backache, weakness in general, and wrinkles, among others. This happens because when people grow old, their bodies produce T-cells. These T-cells contain a particular substance called Fas. Fas makes the cells in the body destruct themselves.So the only way to slow down aging is to slow the production of T-cells in the body. This can happen if people eat low calorie food. Then the body is not active enough to produce extra T-cells. But, is going hungry all the time a good price to pay for staying young?This is where Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine comes in. But how effective it will be, only time can tell.9. How did Dr. Shen find the solution to the problem of aging?A. By studying Western medicine.B. By learning traditional Chinese medicine.C. By doing research on both Western and Chinese people.D. By combining both Western and Chinese medicine.10. What plays the most important role in keeping people young according to Shen?A. Medical treatment.B. People’s good kidney.C. Level of people’s act ivity.D. Positive life attitude.11. The reason why people become old is that _________.A. their bodies are unable to fight diseasesB. their bodies produce T-cellsC. they have reduced strength, loss of hairD. they become weaker and weaker12. We can probably learn from the passage that _________.A. people should try to quicken the production of T-cells in the bodyB. the more Chinese herbal medicine people drink, the better for healthC. it remains unknown how effective Dr. Shen’s herbal medicine isD. producing more low calorie food allows people to keep youngDAt most schools, “going green” means generating less trash or making an attempt to recycle.But at New York’s Riverdale Country School, it means being encouraged to run and even jump in the hallway. That’s because the school was the first to install ( 安装 ) the specially-designed Pavegen floor tiles (地砖) in America.The tiles use kinetic energy (动能) expanded by the kids and transform it into electricity that can be used to power classroom lights, science projects and charge electronic devices. The first US installation of Pavegen tiles near the school’s student center is thanks to 14-year-old Zach Halem, who managed to convince the officials to purchase them.Besides providing fun green energy, the tiles also serve as a learning tool. Every time a student steps on one, a brightly-lit LED board provides instant feedback (反馈信息) on how much energy was generated. Depending on the force, every step results in between one to seven watts－enough power to light an LED street lamp for about 30 seconds.Made largely from rubber and other recycled materials the tiles are invented by the 26-year-old British industrial designer Laurence Kembell-Cook. While new to the US, they have been installed in numerous places in Europe, ranging from a London underground station to a marathon track in Paris. However, it was not until Pavegen started getting popular in London schools that Laurence realized that his invention not only saved energy, but was also fun!Though the young inventor will not give too many details about the technology behind this green tile, he says that it is very different from other kinetic energy harvesting systems.Whatever the secret, let’s hope more US schools decide to install these fun tiles. In fact, why stop at schools? These tiles could be installed everywhere, from sidewalks to homes. Then we could all be “green” a nd have fun! Who knew that was even possible?13. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. American students are encouraged to run and jump as much as possible.B. “Going green” means generating less trash or making an attempt to recycle.C. N ew York’s Riverdale Country School took a different way to go green.D. New York’s Riverdale Country School is the first US school to try new ways to go green.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Laurence Kembell-Cook?A. His original motive to invent the Pavegen tiles was to save energy.B. He believed his invention would be popular with students.C. He keeps all the technology behind this green tile a secret.D. He persuaded the school to install Pavegen tiles.15. Which par t of a website is the passage probably taken from?A. Science.B. Architecture.C. Education.D. Agriculture.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三下学期第二次联合考试英语试题 Word含答案
2014年甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第二次联合考试英语试卷嘉峪关市酒钢三中命题人：洪恩顺展宗娟胡亚君本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级在密封线内填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 考试结束后，考生只需将机读卡和答题卷一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our services were strictly held at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our services to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sittingbeside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners, a usual service. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing — calling my husband.Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen (圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “ Am I going to die？” He replied, “Finally.”1. According to the text, the author’s work was _______.A. tiring and dangerousB. well paidC. easy and freeD. done outdoors2. It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because _______.A. Hercules feared the sound and the flashB. the author attacked Hercules firstC. Hercules was very hungry thenD. the author treated Hercules badly3. The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of _______.A. angerB. patienceC. carelessnessD. humorB● Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:00-9:45a.m. Blue TentPanelists(讨论会成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Gray, science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.● Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:50-10:35a.m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.● The Art of the Review11:15-12:00a.m. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review The New York Times.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.● New York Writers, New York Stories3:00-3:45p.m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted bgkstkde Haberman, columnist(专栏作家) for the City Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New York—centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.4. If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend _________.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game5. Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _________.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game6. All the four activities above _________.A. are about writingB. can be attended freelyC. will last 45 minutes eachD. will attract many readers7. We can learn from the text that _________.A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. book reviews may affect book salesC. Denise Grady will discuss political policyD. The New York Times is popularC“Plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide,” said researchers from the National University of Singapore．45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The researchers pointed out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for shrinking creatures．“ We do not yet know the mechanisms involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected,”the researchers said．“Until we understand more, we could be risking negative consequences that we can' t yet quantify．”The change was big in cold - blooded animals．Only two decades of warmer temperatures were enough to make reptiles (爬行动物) smaller. An increase of 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陈代谢). Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growth. There is a recent report on warmer temperatures' negative effects on plankton(浮游生物), the base of the marine ecosystem．Warm - blooded animals weren't immune from the size change caused by climate change．Many birds are now smaller. Mammals have been miniaturized too. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weaker．And polar bears are smaller, compared with historical records．This is not the first time this has happened in Earth' s history．55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand years．That event happened over a long time than the current climate change．The speed of modem climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times．So, it is likely that more negative influences of climate change will be shown in future．8. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Why do some species become smaller?B. How does temperature change in Earth' s history?C. Climate change has many negative effects．D. Species become smaller as climate warms．9. The underlined word "trumped" in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________．A. beatenB. increasedC. strengthenedD. equaled10. Researchers from the National University of Singapore believe that _________．A. too many studies on animals' size have been done.B. all the animals on the earth have become smaller.C. how climate change effects animals' size has not been found clearly.D. climate change has more negative effects on warm-blooded animals.11. What can we learn from the passage?A. Bird have suffered more from climate change than fish．B. Climate change have even affected plankton negatively．C. Cold-blooded animals become smaller because of the lack of food.D. The warming event has never happened in Earth' s history before.DSeven years of careful design and planning all came together on Monday, when James Cameron became the first human to make a solo trip to the deepest known point on earth - the Challenger Deep! More importantly though, he appeared safely seven hours later, completing with exciting-photos and videos from this dark mysterious world that has been visited by only two humans before!Seated inside a specially built 12-ton green submersible (潜水器) called the Deep Sea Challenger, the brilliant filmmaker caught every moment of his 2-hour-36-minute journey down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench on video — given that it is 120 times larger than the Grand Canyon and a mile deeper than Mount Everest.Absolutely nothing! There were no large alien creatures or mysterious footprints — just a flat desolate (荒凉的) landscape, 50 times larger than the Grand Canyon. Mr. Cameron describes it as "devoid (缺乏) of sunlight, any heat, any warmth". The only things swimmingaround, were some tiny shrimp-like (虾状的) creatures no bigger than an inch.While the 57-year-old had expected to spend six hours at the bottom, he was forced to return in three hours, because the robotic arm that was supposed to help him collect samples went wrong and began leaking oil. He also lost some thrusters (推进器) and a whole starboard side, causing the submersible to spin around in circles.However, these small setbacks did not make the whole trip any less exciting for Mr. Cameron. The director, who returned to the surface in a speedy seventy minutes, believes this is just one of many trips he and other adventurers will be taking. In fact, Sir Richard Branson, the founder of the Virgin Group, is currently in the midst of planning a similar trip to the Puerto Rico Trench that lies five miles below the surface of the water. Though Mr. Cameron’s is promising to move his historic trip into an exciting 3-D National Geographic documentary, he is tight-lipped about how the experience will be used in his next movie! We cannot wait to see!12. According to Paragraph one，we can know that _________.A. Cameron is the first man to the deepest known point on earthB. the trip had been well prepared in the past few yearsC. the trip lasted for about nine and a half hoursD. the pictures Cameron took are dark13. On the bottom of Challenger Deep, _________.A. there are some mysterious footprintsB. the landscape is not very largeC. there are many fishD. it is dark and cold14. Why did Mr. Cameron return earlier than planned?A. Because he finished all his tasks.B. Because he couldn't stand the environment.C. Because there was something wrong with his submersible.D. Because he was eager to show his photos and videos to others.15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _________.A. many similar trips will be taken in the near futureB. the small setbacks had a great effect on Mr. CameronC. some people have known how Cameron's experience will be used in his next movieD. the trip to the Puerto Rico Trench is more dangerous and difficult than to the Mariana Trench第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2014年甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中高三第二次联合考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答第I卷前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考号、班级在密封线内填写清楚。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 考试结束后，考生只需将机读卡和答题卷一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our services were strictly held at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!We asked pet owners new to our services to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners, a usual service. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing — calling my husband.Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen (圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “ Am I going to die？” He replied, “Finally.”1. According to the text, the author’s work was _______.A. tiring and dangerousB. well paidC. easy and freeD. done outdoors2. It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because _______.A. Hercules feared the sound and the flashB. the author attacked Hercules firstC. Hercules was very hungry thenD. the author treated Hercules badly3. The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of _______.A. angerB. patienceC. carelessnessD. humorB● Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:00-9:45a.m. Blue TentPanelists(讨论会成员): Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Denise Gray, science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition experts debate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.● Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:50-10:35a.m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Times.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers are anything but audience. Listen as some professionals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.● The Art of the Review11:15-12:00a.m. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David Orr, Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler. Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for the Book Review The New York Times.How much of an effect does the book review have on book sales? Join this group of critics as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.● New York Writers, New York Stories3:00-3:45p.m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted by Clyde Haberman, columnist(专栏作家) for the City Section of The New York Times.Join this inspiring group of New York—centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.4. If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend _________.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game5. Sam Tanenhaus is in charge of _________.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodC. New York Writers, New York StoriesD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game6. All the four activities above _________.A. are about writingB. can be attended freelyC. will last 45 minutes eachD. will attract many readers7. We can learn from the text that _________.A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. book reviews may affect book salesC. Denise Grady will discuss political policyD. The New York Times is popularC“Plants were expected to get larger with increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but changes in temperature, humidity and nutrient availability seem to have trumped the benefits of increased carbon dioxide,” said researchers from the National University of Singapore．45 percent of the species studied now reach smaller adult sizes than they did in the past. The researchers pointed out that warmer temperatures and changing habitats, caused by climate change, are possible reasons for shrinking creatures．“ We do not yet know the mechanisms involved, or why some organism are getting smaller while others are unaffected,” the researchers said．“Until we understand more, we could be riski ng negative consequences that we can' t yet quantify．”The change was big in cold - blooded animals．Only two decades of warmer temperatures were enough to make reptiles (爬行动物) smaller. An increase of 1 degree centigrade caused nearly a 10 percent increase in metabolism(新陈代谢). Greater use of energy resulted in tiny tortoises and little lizards. Fish are smaller now too. Though overfishing has played a part in reducing numbers, experiments show that warmer temperatures also stop fish growth. There is a recent report on warmer temperatures' negative effects on plankton(浮游生物), the base of the marine ecosystem．Warm - blooded animals weren't immune from the size change caused by climate change．Many birds are now smaller. Mammals have been miniaturized too. Soay sheep are thinner. Red deer are weaker．And polar bears are smaller, compared with historical records．This is not the first time this has happened in Earth' s history．55 million years ago, a warming event similar to the current climate change caused bees, spiders and ants to shrink by 50 to 75 percent over several thousand years．That event happened over a long time than the current climate change．The speed of modem climate change could mean organisms may not respond or adapt quickly enough, especially those with long generation times．So, it is likely that more negative influences of climate change will be shown in future．8. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Why do some species become smaller?B. How does temperature change in Earth' s history?C. Climate change has many negative effects．D. Species become smaller as climate warms．9. The underlined word "trumped" in the first paragraph can be replaced by _________．A. beatenB. increasedC. strengthenedD. equaled10. Researchers from the National University of Singapore believe that _________．A. too many studies on animals' size have been done.B. all the animals on the earth have become smaller.C. how climate change effects animals' size has not been found clearly.D. climate change has more negative effects on warm-blooded animals.11. What can we learn from the passage?A. Bird have suffered more from climate change than fish．B. Climate change have even affected plankton negatively．C. Cold-blooded animals become smaller because of the lack of food.D. The warming event has never happened in Earth' s history before.DSeven years of careful design and planning all came together on Monday, when James Cameron became the first human to make a solo trip to the deepest known point on earth - the Challenger Deep! More importantly though, he appeared safely seven hours later, completing with exciting-photos and videos from this dark mysterious world that has been visited by only two humans before!Seated inside a specially built 12-ton green submersible (潜水器) called the Deep Sea Challenger, the brilliant filmmaker caught every moment of his 2-hour-36-minute journey down to the bottom of the Mariana Trench on video — given that it is 120 times larger than the Grand Canyon and a mile deeper than Mount Everest.Absolutely nothing! There were no large alien creatures or mysterious footprints — just a flat desolate (荒凉的) landscape, 50 times larger than the Grand Canyon. Mr. Cameron describes it as "devoid (缺乏) of sunlight, any heat, any warmth". The only things swimming around, were some tiny shrimp-like (虾状的) creatures no bigger than an inch.While the 57-year-old had expected to spend six hours at the bottom, he was forced to return in three hours, because the robotic arm that was supposed to help him collect samples went wrong and began leaking oil. He also lost some thrusters (推进器) and a whole starboard side, causing the submersible to spin around in circles.However, these small setbacks did not make the whole trip any less exciting for Mr. Cameron. The director, who returned to the surface in a speedy seventy minutes, believes this is just one of many trips he and other adventurers will be taking. In fact, Sir Richard Branson, the founder of the Virgin Group, is currently in the midst of planning a similar trip to the Puerto Rico Trench that lies five miles below the surface of the water. Though Mr. Cameron’s is promising to move hishistoric trip into an exciting 3-D National Geographic documentary, he is tight-lipped about how the experience will be used in his next movie! We cannot wait to see!12. According to Paragraph one，we can know that _________.A. Cameron is the first man to the deepest known point on earthB. the trip had been well prepared in the past few yearsC. the trip lasted for about nine and a half hoursD. the pictures Cameron took are dark13. On the bottom of Challenger Deep, _________.A. there are some mysterious footprintsB. the landscape is not very largeC. there are many fishD. it is dark and cold14. Why did Mr. Cameron return earlier than planned?A. Because he finished all his tasks.B. Because he couldn't stand the environment.C. Because there was something wrong with his submersible.D. Because he was eager to show his photos and videos to others.15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _________.A. many similar trips will be taken in the near futureB. the small setbacks had a great effect on Mr. CameronC. some people have known how Cameron's experience will be used in his next movieD. the trip to the Puerto Rico Trench is more dangerous and difficult than to the Mariana Trench 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。