【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book4 Unit2 Word版含解析
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题十 特殊句式(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题十特殊句式一、倒装句1.全部倒装(1)在There be/seem/appear/live/stand/lie/fly/exist/remain等存在句中。
Look,there’s that bookshop I was telling you about.(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,out等置于句首时,为使生动地描述情景而采用倒装语序。
此时,句子多用一般现在时或一般过去时。
There goes the phone.I’ll answer it.(3)such作表语置于句首时。
Such was Albert Einstein,a simple man but the 20th century’s greatest scientist.(4)直接引语的全部或部分位于句首时。
“If you die,who will get your money?” asked Holmes.(5)表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。
In the center of the square stands a monument.(6)为平衡句子结构,或使上下文衔接紧密,而将作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首,引起倒装。
Gone forever are the days when the Chinese people had to use foreign oil.2.部分倒装在下列几种情况下,只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前,构成部分倒装。
(1)little,never,not,seldom,neither,nor,hardly,rarely,by no means,at no time,under no circumstances,in no case等表示否定意义的单词或短语位于句首时。
Little does he care about what others think.(2)在not...until...,no sooner...than...,scarcely/hardly...when...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等句式中。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 2 含解析
Unit 2Working the landⅠ.单项填空1.________,they finished the task ahead of time。
A.Thanks to work hardB.Owing to work hardC.Due to make great effortsD.As a result of their hard work答案D解析句意为:由于他们的努力工作,他们提前完成了任务.thanks to=owing to=due to由于,三个短语中的to都为介词,其后应跟名词、代词或动名词,比较四个选项可知D项正确。
2.Progress so far has been very good。
We are________confident that the work will be completedon time。
A.otherwise B.thereforeC.however D.somehow答案B解析考查副词辨析.therefore因此,所以。
otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,可是;somehow以……方式,不知怎么地。
3.Don’t be so discouraged.If you________such feelings, you will do better next time。
A.carry on B.get backC.break down D.put away答案D解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意为:别太泄气了。
如果你收起这样的情绪,下次你会做得更好.put away将……收起,符合句意。
carry on执行,继续;get back取回;break down垮掉.4.In science fiction we read of flying saucers travel through________ space,so people want tohave ________ better knowledge of the universe。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book4 Unit2 Word版含解析
Unit 2Working the landⅠ.语境填词1.In the old days the working people used to suffer from cold and __________(饥饿).They often went ________(hunger).2.The big company,which ________(生产,制造) thousands of tons of wine every year,________(输出)about 20,000 boxes of wine to the US last year.3.People are ________(困惑的) about all the different labels on these bottles ________(discovery) underground.4.Blood ________(循环) through the body ________(freedom).5.Having worked on the seaside and exposed to strong sunshine,the superstar’s skin was ________(晒黑),which ________(disturbing)her very much these days.2.It’s too far,so I ________________ go there by train than by bus.3.You’ve done well at school.No wonder your parents ________________________ you.4.I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually ________________.5.The meeting ________________________ reforms and everyone present was interested in it.6.In order to ________________ the truth,he spent about two years staying in the lonely village.7.Our country ________________ natural resources.8.Eating well and good exercise can __________ you ________________ cold.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他总是第一个来且最后一个离开。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit4 含解析
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.单项填空1.I will be away for at least a year;I would appreciate________from you now and then,________me how everyone is getting along。
A.hearing;tell B.to hear;tellC.hearing;telling D.to hear;to tell答案 C [考查动词的非谓语形式。
appreciate后接动名词作宾语;第二空为现在分词形式作状语.句意:我要离开至少一年的时间,时不时收到你的信告诉我大家的现状,我会很高兴的。
] 2.It was________who suggested that he________to New York in order to get a direct flight。
A.her;went B.her;goC.she;went D.she; go答案D [考查强调句型和虚拟语气。
第一空是被强调的句子的主语,所以填主格形式she;第二空suggest作“建议”讲时,所接that从句用“(should)+动词原形"的虚拟语气。
]3.Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again。
A.because B.even ifC.so that D.as答案 C [考查状语从句的连接词。
so that 以便于;为了,引导目的状语从句,复合句意及句子结构,故C项正确。
句意:必须采取措施以避免这种灾难不再发生。
because因为,引导原因状语从句;even if 即使,引导条件状语从句;as因为;由于,引导原因状语从句.]4.—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it________.A.has repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.will be repaired答案 C [考查动词时态及语态。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 专题二 代词(新课标专用)Word版含解析
专题二代词、主谓一致代词一、人称代词的用法人称代词在运用中应注意下面几个问题:1.在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。
It was I that first arrived at the airport.2.句子中没有谓语动词,也就是说谓语动词被省略时,人称代词要用宾格。
—I’d like to go to climb the mountain this weekend.—Me,too.3.当说话者不清楚或没必要知道说话对象的性别时,可以用it来表示。
It’s a lovely baby.Is it a boy or a girl?二、物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词不与a,those,some,another,which等词同时修饰一个名词,但在双重所有格中可同时修饰一个名词,如:each sister of his。
三、反身代词的用法含有反身代词的动词短语:devote oneself to致力于dress oneself自己穿衣enjoy oneself过得快活feel oneself觉得正常四、指示代词的用法1.this,that的用法(1)在打电话时,this指自己,that指别人。
(2)习惯用法:that is to say也就是说。
2.such,so,same的用法(1)such指如前所述的这样的人或事物。
此时,如果遇到a/an,such必须放在其前;如果遇到no,two,several等词时,such必须置于其后。
Tom is such a nice person.(2)so作指示代词时,代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情。
—Have you phoned your parents?—No,but I’ll do so soon.(3)same①same必须与定冠词the连用,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语或定语。
The same happened once.②the same后跟as用以引出所谈及的范围,as后可以是名词、代词,也可以是句子。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit4 Word版含解析
Unit 4Body languageⅠ.单项填空1.—Was the proposal passed at yesterday's meeting?—Yes, but some members at the committee expressed________.A.associations B.authorityC.corporations D.reservations答案D[考查名词词义辨析。
association社团;联盟;authority权力;权威;corporation 公司;法人;reservation(保留)意见;异议。
句意:……但是委员会的有些成员表示保留意见。
]2.At the class meeting, some top students introduced several_______to the study of English.A.approaches B.meansC.methods D.ways答案A[ 考查名词与介词的搭配。
approach to sth/doing sth做某事的方法;by means of/by this means/by that means通过某种方式;with the method of...用……的方法;way to do.../of doing 做……的方式或方法。
句意:在班会上,几个学习优秀的同学介绍了他们学习英语的方法。
]3.At the conference, political leaders from many countries promised to work together to defend the world________terrorism and other threats.A.for B.withoutC.beyond D.against答案D[考查动词与介词的搭配。
defend against/with...保护……免受……的伤害。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 语法专项(新课标专用)Word版含解析
介词+形容词和副词介词一、时间介词:at,in,on1.at的用法(1)时间的一点,时刻等,如:at 12∶00,at noon。
(2)较短暂的一段时间,可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子,如:at Christmas。
2.in的用法(1)表示在某个较长的时间内。
注意:当时间名词前被this,that,last,next,some,every等词限定时,通常不用任何介词。
(2)表示在将来的一段时间之后。
3.on的用法(1)用于表示具体的日子或一个特定的时间。
(2)用于表示特定的早晨、下午或晚上。
二、工具、手段、方式介词1.by,in,on三词都表示旅行的方式(1)不涉及交通工具的名词时用by,名词前不带冠词,如:by sea,by water,by land,by rail,by air。
(2)涉及交通工具的名词时用by,但名词须用单数,其前面不加冠词或任何修饰语,如:by bike,by taxi。
(3)当旅行方式涉及确定特指的交通工具时,用on或in,名词前应有冠词、物主代词、指示代词等修饰语。
2.with,by,in三词均可译为“用”,表示行为的工具、手段或方式(1)with用于有形的工具或身体某些器官之前,其后的名词多被冠词、物主代词等修饰。
(2)by,in,on,over,through等多用于无形的工具或方式、手段之前,如:by hand,in ink,on the telephone,over the radio,through the telescope。
注意:使用语言、原料、材料时用in表示。
三、介词的常见搭配1.at,from,in的有关表达(1)at:at dawn在黎明;at daybreak拂晓(2)from:from memory凭记忆(3)in:in a hurry匆忙2.of+抽象名词=形容词(1)of+great/much+抽象名词=very+形容词(2)of+no+抽象名词=not+形容词3.to与情感名词连用,表示“某种行动后产生的感觉”to+one‟s+情感名词=to the+情感名词+of sb.1.Sean has formed the habit of jogging ________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.(2010·上海,25)A.between B.alongC.below D.with2.My father warned me________going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.(2010·天津,13)A.by B.onC.for D.against3.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden?They are________everyone‟s enjoyment.(2010·北京,29)A.in B.at C.for D.to4.The dictionary is what I want,but I don‟t have enough money________me.(2010·重庆,22) A.by B.for C.in D. with5.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.(2009·上海,25)A.among B.betweenC.along D.beside一、用适当的介词填空1.Those brave rescue team members managed to save many people‟s lives ________ the risk of their own lives.2.The situation is ________ our control.3.They are going to Paris ________ Athens.4.________ expressing her love for you,my sister has also expressed mine.5.Earlier than the scientists had expected,it snowed ________ the night of November 10th this year.6.The average temperature in Tibet has risen ________ 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961,according to the China Meteorological Administration.7.They have regained their appetite ________ risk and have invested most of their cash.8.The large grassland,reaching out far away,looks extremely beautiful ________ the blue and clean sky.二、单项填空1.________ all his followers dead,the captain was taken by his enemy.A.For B.AsC.Because of D.With2.She forced herself not to give way ________ her emotion.A.to B.on C.at D.from3.In the 2008 Olympic Games,America beat Argentina ________ men‟s basketball by 101∶81.A.for B.with C.in D.on4.It was purely ________ chance that the mistake was discovered.A.in B.for C.by D.from5.What idea can a man who is blind from birth have ________ colour?A.in B.of C.with D.for6.His face gives him ________ when he tells a lie.A.over B.in C.off D.away7.—Can you translate the poem into English?—I am sorry I am not good at English poems.It‟s ________ my ability.A.on B.aboveC.off D.beyond8.Some plants are so sensitive ________ pollution that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.A.from B.with C.against D.to9.—You went late ________ the stadium yesterday evening,didn‟t you?—Yes,my wife was a little late ________ the supper.A.to;with B.for;withC.for;for D.at;for10.A good advertisement often uses words ________ which people attach positive meaning to attract people to buy a product or service.A.to B.of C.for D.with11.—What do you mean ________ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?—I mean that he is tall ________ his age.A.by;for B.as to;forC.about;with D.by;to12.His behavior at the party last night seemed rather______.Many of us were quite surprised.A.out of practice B.out of placeC.out of politeness D.out of pity13.It is said that the price of that beach house,which you were looking forward to buying,has fallen ________ a further 200 dollars a square metre.A.at B.by C.with D.for14.The expected results ________ which he had worked hard seemed hopeless to him.A.after B.for C.with D.at15.________ five minutes to go before the last bus left,we arrived at the station.A.For B.With C.Within D.At16.The young famous writer owes his success to many people,his parents ________.A.in turn B.in particularC.in return D.in peace17.The home improvements have taken what little there is ________ my spare time.A.from B.in C.of D.at18.This year,building new socialist countryside is the main issue that the Government attaches much importance ________.A.in B.for C.over D.to19.You can‟t wear a blue jacket ________ that shirt—it‟ll look terrible.A.on B.above C.up D.over20.His best-known work that is ________ all praise can be seen in the museum.A.without B.beyond C.with D.within答案感悟高考1.B[根据句意“Sean已经形成了每天沿着绿荫大道慢跑两小时的习惯。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit 4 含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.die_out 灭绝→die of/from 死于……→be dying to do sth.渴望做某事2.loss n.损失;丧失→at_a_loss迷惘3.hunt vt。
&vi.打猎;搜寻→hunt_for a job 找工作4.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除→in_relief 如释重负;松了口气→to_one’s_relief 让某人感到宽慰的是……5.pay attention to 注意→arrest/draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意6.according_to按照;根据……所说→accordingly根据7.fierce adj。
凶猛的;猛烈的→fierce_competition激烈的竞争8.harm vt. & n.→do_harm_to=be harmful_to对……有害Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.protect vt.保护→protection n.保护→protective adj.保护性的2.threaten vt. & vi。
恐吓;威胁→threat n.恐吓→threatening adj.威胁的3.respond vi。
做出反应→response n.反应4.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除→relieve vt。
减轻;解除5.mercy n.仁慈;怜悯→merciful adj。
宽大的;仁慈的→merciless adj。
残忍的6.appreciate vt.感激;鉴赏→appreciation n.感激;鉴赏7.succeed vi。
成功;vt.继任→success n.成功→successful adj。
成功的8.secure adj.安全的→insecure adj。
不安全的→security n.安全9.harm n。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book2 Unit4 Word版含解析
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.语境填词1.This kind of animal is ________ (decrease) rapidly,so the __________ (protect) of the animals is necessary.2.It is ________ (确定的) that the heavy rain will do ________(损害) to the crops.3.On the hill,we could see the forest ________ (保护区) in the ________ (distant).4.To my surprise,when I approached the fierce (凶猛的) dog,it didn’t ________ (反应).5.We should make sure that the foreign guests are ________ (安全的) when they ________ (视察) our company.Ⅱ.选词填空burst into laughter,in peace,in danger of,protect...from,get dressed,in relief1.The old prefer to live ________________ in the countryside.2.Tom,it’s time for school.Get up and ________________ quickly!3.In order to ________ his men ________ hunger and desease,Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.4.Why are these animals ________________ disappearing?5.When he saw the child was not injured,he sighed ________________.6.The children ________________________ when they heard the funny story.Ⅲ.完成句子1.学生们一直都渴望举行一次音乐会。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 题库强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit2 Word版含解析
Unit 2Working the landⅠ.单项填空1.My sister,________ for months to find a job as a teacher, finally took a position in Wenzhou Daily.A.struggling B.struggledC.to struggle D.having struggled答案D[考查非谓语动词。
struggle与my sister之间是主动关系,且有for months可知struggle这一动作已经存在一段时间,故应用现在分词的完成式作状语,修饰my sister。
句意:我的妹妹努力了好几个月想找一份教师的工作,但最终在温州日报谋得了一个职位。
] 2.The policemen were searching for the lost girl in the mountain for a whole night,________.A.coldly and hungrily B.cold and hungrilyC.cold and hungry D.coldly and hungry答案C[考查形容词作状语。
形容词作状语,用来对句子的主语、宾语、表语等所处的状态进行说明。
cold and hungry相当于and they were cold and hungry。
句意:整整一个晚上,警察都在大山里搜寻那个失踪的女孩,他们又冷又饿。
]3.— I'll help you prepare for the party on Wednesday.— Please don't________.My sisters have promised to help me.A.promise B.annoyC.bother D.disturb答案C[考查动词词义辨析。
promise答应;承诺;annoy使恼怒;使生气;bother 费心;麻烦;disturb妨碍;打搅。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 2 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.sunburnt adj.晒黑的→get_sunburnt 被晒黑;被晒伤2.struggle v i. & n.斗争;努力→struggle for_sth.为……而斗争/奋斗→struggle to_do_sth.努力做(困难的)事3.be satisfied_with 对……感到满意→be content with/be pleased with 对……感到满意4.regret v t. & n.遗憾;后悔→regret doing_sth.后悔做过某事→regret to_do_sth.遗憾地做某事5.build_up逐渐增强→build oneself up 强身健体6.lead_to导致;造成(后果)→contribute to 导致7.keep...free_from/of 使……免受(影响、伤害等);使……不含(有害物)→be free from/of免受……Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.hunger n.饥饿;欲望;v t. & v i.(使)挨饿→hungry adj.饥饿的;渴望的2.disturb v t.打乱;使不安→disturbing adj.引起烦恼的3.free adj.自由的→freedom n.自由;自主4.equip v t. & v i.配备;装备→equipment n.设备5.occupy v t.占据→occupation n.工作;职业;占领6.chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的7.nutrition n.营养→nutritious adj.有营养的8.discover v t.发现→discovery n.发现9.reduce v t.减少→reduction n.减少Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Thanks to his struggle(努力) of decades(数十年), the increased output(产量) of the crops rid the world of(摆脱) hunger.2.Seeing more goods exported(出口) and the foreign market expanding(扩大), he was satisfied(满意的).3.Organic(有机的) farming focuses_on(集中注意力于) the health of the food,reducing(减少) the pollution of the soil(土壤) and keeping products free_from_chemicals and pests(使……免受化学药品和害虫的伤害).4.His hard work led_to(导致) the discovery(发现) of underground minerals(矿物).5.I regret_commenting(后悔评价) on his work and I would_rather(宁愿) I hadn’t done that. Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)People struggled against hunger for several decades,but to their regret,they still couldn’t increase the output of grain production.Therefore hunger was a disturbing problem then.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.If_so,_what did you do to grow them?如果这样,你做什么来种植它们?2.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil,making_it_ready_for_crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.像豌豆和大豆这样的农作物将重要的矿物质带回土壤,从而使之适宜于种植要求土壤肥沃的农作物比如玉米和小麦。
【2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料(新课标专用)Book2-Unit2-Word版含解析]
Unit 2The Olympic GamesⅠ.语境填词1.You have the __________________(responsible) to ________(做广告)our products。
2.In ________(古代的) times,________(奴隶) were not treated as humans.3.________(现在),many people have known the young ________(magical)named Liu Qian.4.This famous ________(运动员)has got a lot of gold ________(奖牌).5.More and more machines have __________(取代) ________(身体的) labour in our home country.6.How ________(fool) you are not to keep ________(规律的) hours。
Ⅱ.选词填空错误!1.After twenty minutes’ walk we finally ________________________ the lake。
2.On his way home,he found a wallet on the ground and ________ it ________.3.The professor,________________ some students,was in the lab.4.That was one of the greatest ________ she had ________________ the film.5.She ______________________ at the last moment。
6.He ________________ being a member of the football team.Ⅲ.完成句子1.你说的话有点意思。
2014·新课标高考总复习·英语Book 4 板块七 Modules 2
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
2.limit vt.限制
n.限制;界限;边界;限度;极限
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
①To lose weight,he limits himself to three cups of milk and several
cucumbers a day. 为了减肥,他限制自己一天只喝三杯牛奶,吃几根黄瓜。
5. limit vt.限制→limited adj.有限的→ limitless adj.无限的
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
6. impressive adj.给人印象深刻的→ impress vt.给„„以印象, 使铭记→ impression n.印象
7.
convenient
在英国牛奶是装在瓶子里送往每家每户的。
⑥She offered me a cup of tea. 她给我端了杯茶。
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
5.mood n.心情;心境;情绪;语气;状态
①She has been in a good mood since the beginning of the early spring. 从今年早春开始她心情就一直不错。 ②I am in no mood to argue. 我没有心情争论。 ③Do you have_the_mood_for the party tonight? 你有兴致来参加今晚的聚会吗?
11. mood n.心情;心境→ moody 12.被困在„„
be/get stuck/trapped/caught in
in no time
13.马上;一会儿
2014 ·新课标高考总复习 ·英语(WY)
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 基础巩固(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 4 Word版含解析
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.curious adj.好奇的→be curious_about对……好奇2.defend v t.保卫;保护→defend...against捍卫……以(免受)3.likely adj.可能的→be likely_to很可能……;有希望……4.in general总的来说;通常→generally_speaking一般来说5.ease n.安逸;舒适;v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)→at_ease自由自在6.approach v t. & v i.靠近;走近;n.方法;途径→draw near/be on the way/around the corner (时刻)马上来临7.subjective adj.主观的→objective adj.客观的→neutral adj.中立的Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.state v t.陈述→statement n.陈述2.defend v t.保护;保卫→defense n.保卫3.misunderstand v t.误解;误会→misunderstanding n.误解4.face n.脸→facial adj.面部的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.I was greeted(迎接) by a girl representing(代表) the association(社团) and her pleasant smile really put me at_ease(舒适).2.In_general(通常), friends are_also_likely_to(也很可能……) have misunderstandings(误会), but we don’t use our fists(拳头) or turn_our_back_to(背对) each other.3.When crossing the forest, I felt something approaching(靠近).I picked up a stick to defend(保护) myself.Luckily, it only smelled curiously(好奇地) and then left.What a relief! 4.Sometimes,facial(面部的) expressions function(起作用) better than spoken(口语的) language.5.Suddenly, a girl student dashed(猛冲) into the canteen(食堂) and hugged(拥抱) the mother and kissed her on the cheek(面颊).Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)Are you curious that adults never misunderstand their statements by gestures?They know what their major greetings represent,for example,in the dormitory or canteen.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.The_first_person_to_arrive was Tony Garcia from Columbia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到的是来自哥伦比亚的Tony Garcia, 来自英国的朱丽叶史密斯紧随其后。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 课时作业(新课标专用)Book4 Unit2 含解析
Unit 2Working the landⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1.The boy lay on his back,his teeth ________ and his glaring eyes ________.(2 011·烟台调研)A.set;looked B.set;lookingC.setting;looked D.setting;looking2.People are struggling________ pollution.A.for B.against C.to D.on3.It is often said that ________ teachers have ________ very easy life.A./;/ B./;a C.the;/ D.the;a4.-May I open the window to let in some fresh air?—________A.Come on。
B.Take care。
C.Go ahead! D.Hold on!5.He expanded________ his new theory.A.in B.into C.about D.on6.Susan wanted to be independent from her parents.She tried ________ alone,but she didn’t like it and moved back home.(2011·威海调研)A.living B.to liveC.to be living D.having lived7。
—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting。
-Well,now I regret________ that。
A.to do B.to be doingC.to have been done D.having done8.—Anything to say about the latest talk between the two countries?—________A.No comment! B.Nothing to say.C.I beg your pardon?D.Go ahead.9.The factory is equipped________ modern machinery and ________ the most recent techniques.A.with;uses B.on;usingC.by;use D.into;to use10.It’s acknowledged that the traffic accident was largely________ the driver’s carelessness。
2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 2 Unit 4 含解析
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ。
单项填空1.Much to the________of the worried parents,their son finally came back safe and sound.A.relief B.regretC.anger D.disappointment答案A解析考查名词辨析。
relief 安慰,宽慰。
句意为:使焦虑的父母大为宽慰的是,他们的儿子终于安然无恙地回来了。
regret遗憾,后悔;anger愤怒;disappointment失望.2.I would appreciate________you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A.it if B.it whetherC.that when D.that if答案A解析固定句式:I would appreciate it if you could do sth.如您能做……我将不胜感激。
3.________experts’ opinions,they gave up the experiment immediately。
A.According to B.As a result ofC.Instead of D.With the help of答案A解析考查短语辨析。
句意为:根据专家们的意见,他们马上放弃了这项实验。
accordingto按照,根据,符合题意。
4.Experts are still wondering why dinosaurs________.A.died away B.died forC.died of D.died out答案D解析考查短语辨析。
die out灭绝,逐渐消失,符合语境。
die away 逐渐消失,逐渐减弱;die for为……献身;die of因……而死.5.These days Victoria has been________in her graduation paper and has no time to take care ofher pet dog。
【Ks5u原创】2014届高三一轮复习英语精品资料 强化练习(新课标专用)Book 4 Unit 4
Unit 4Body languageⅠ.单项填空1.The Internet may also soon replace friends as the main way________Americans meet their partners.A.which B.in whichC.where D.with which答案 B解析当way作先行词,并在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用that、in which或省略三种形式,应该选B项。
2.A house may serve many purposes,but its main________is to provide shelter.A.rank B.approachC.function D.theme答案 C解析句意为:房子有许多用途,但它的主要“功能(function)”是提供居住处。
3.As the host,we should try to make everyone here________.A.at ease B.in silenceC.for fun D.with joy答案 A解析句意为:作为主人,我们应让这儿的每个人感到“舒适(at ease)”。
4.Relationship is becoming tense.Armed conflict is________to break out between the two countries.A.likely B.possiblyC.probably D.gradually答案 A解析句意为:关系越来越紧张,这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。
be likely to do sth.很可能会怎样。
四个选项中,只有likely是形容词,在这里用作表语。
5.The girl was so lucky to________her country to take part in the 2012 London Olympic Games.A.support B.leadC.represent D.guide答案 C解析represent代表,符合句意。
2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义 教师用书 Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版
2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 2 Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1.die_out 灭绝→die of/from 死于……→be dying to do sth.渴望做某事2.loss n.损失;丧失→at_a_loss迷惘3.hunt vt. & vi.打猎;搜寻→hunt_for a job 找工作4.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除→in_relief 如释重负;松了口气→to_one’s_relief 让某人感到宽慰的是……5.pay attention to 注意→arrest/draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意6.according_to按照;根据……所说→accordingly根据7.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的→fierce_competition激烈的竞争8.harm vt. & n.→do_harm_to=be harmful_to对……有害Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1.protect vt.保护→protection n.保护→protective adj.保护性的2.threaten vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁→threat n.恐吓→threatening adj.威胁的3.respond vi.做出反应→response n.反应4.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除→relieve vt.减轻;解除5.mercy n.仁慈;怜悯→merciful adj.宽大的;仁慈的→merciless adj.残忍的6.appreciate vt.感激;鉴赏→appreciation n.感激;鉴赏7.succeed vi.成功;vt.继任→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的8.secure adj.安全的→insecure adj.不安全的→security n.安全9.harm n. & vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless无害的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1.Many wild_species(野生物种) are in_danger_of_dying_out(濒临灭绝).2.According_to(按照) surveys, smoking is harmful because tobacco contains(包含) nicotine, which affects(影响) our health.3.Attention should be paid_to(注意) the employment(运用) of words, which is of great importance(重要性) for language learning.4.I hope the earth is a secure(安全的) place for both human beings and animals,where they can live in_peace(和平地) with each other and no harm(伤害) is done to each other.5.I really appreciate(感激) the help you offered me and I finally succeeded(成功) in getting the job.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇)The loss and harm to the wildlife reserve affects the security of wildlife fiercely.Any merciful response is appreciated.To our relief,man has realized the importance of wildlife protection and has won great success.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1.It_is_a_pity_that in the story nobody helped the dodo.遗憾的是,在这个故事里,没人帮助渡渡鸟。
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Unit 2Working the landⅠ.语境填词1.In the old days the working people used to suffer from cold and __________(饥饿).They often went ________(hunger).2.The big company,which ________(生产,制造) thousands of tons of wine every year,________(输出)about 20,000 boxes of wine to the US last year.3.People are ________(困惑的) about all the different labels on these bottles ________(discovery) underground.4.Blood ________(循环) through the body ________(freedom).5.Having worked on the seaside and exposed to strong sunshine,the superstar’s skin was ________(晒黑),which ________(disturbing)her very much these days.2.It’s too far,so I ________________ go there by train than by bus.3.You’ve done well at school.No wonder your parents ________________________ you.4.I’m very glad to see that your vocabulary is gradually ________________.5.The meeting ________________________ reforms and everyone present was interested in it.6.In order to ________________ the truth,he spent about two years staying in the lonely village.7.Our country ________________ natural resources.8.Eating well and good exercise can __________ you ________________ cold.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他总是第一个来且最后一个离开。
He is always the first ________________ and the last ________________.2.他们的房子比你们的房子大两倍。
Their house is ________________________ yours.=Their house is ________________________ yours.=Their house is ________________________ yours.3.我永远也忘不了毕业宴会上校长说的话。
I’ll never forget ________________________________ at the graduation party.4.如果每天浇一次水,这花会长得很好。
________________________,the flower will grow very well.5.我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。
I think Tom,________________________,is to blame.Ⅳ.单项填空1.People should open the window in the morning to make air________ in order to keep the indoor air fresh.A.spread B.removeC.float D.circulate2.I,along with my classmates,always ________ Lisa with her sister—they are so alike.(2011·黄冈中学模拟)A.suffer B.combineC.connect D.confuse3.At times the balance of nature is ________,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A.troubled B.confusedC.disturbed D.puzzled4.—I am wondering whether you can remember the name of the place.—I’m afraid that ________ me for the moment.A.reminds B.worriesC.disturbs D.escapes5.It was the young doctor that ________ her of the pain;she felt better after the operation.A.reminded B.robbedC.informed D.ridded6.Having heard my answer,the master nodded ________ satisfaction,“I’m quite satisfied ________ you.”A.with;with B.on;byC.in;to D.in;of7.This plan will be kept ________.A.carrying out B.from carrying outC.being carried out D.from being carried out8.What a table!I’ve never seen such a thing before.It is ________ it is long.A.half not as wide as B.wide not as half asC.not half as wide as D.as wide as not half9.He is the last person ______ to Mary’s birthday party.A.to invite B.to be invitedC.invited D.being invited10.______ his parents,he would work in a local factory.A.Rather than leave B.Rather than leavingC.Rather than to leave D.Instead of leaving1.struggle n.斗争,拼搏;vi.奋斗;努力【归纳拓展】struggle against/with同……作斗争,与……抗争struggle with...for...为争取……而与……作斗争struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction.(2010·湖北,阅读理解A)他们在无望的尝试中挣扎着逃走,但错过了出口,开始朝错的方向前进。
【活学活用】(1)There were no ________________________ at the murder scene.在凶杀现场没有搏斗的痕迹。
(2)She ________________________________ and continued walking.她挣扎着站起来,继续走。
(3)As we know,________ is the bridge to success.A.struggle B.warC.conflict D.fight2.expand v.(使)变大;伸展;(使)膨胀________ n.扩大;扩张________ adj.易扩张的【归纳拓展】expand on/upon sth.详细阐明;充分叙述expand in...在……方面膨胀expand into...扩展成为……,膨胀成……【活学活用】(1)A child’s vocabulary ________________ reading.一个孩子的词汇量通过阅读得到扩大。
(2)Why not try to ________________________ a novel?为什么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?(3)________ a series,the story will become more famous.A.Expanding in B.Expanded inC.Expanded into D.Expanding into3.regret vt.遗憾;惋惜;n.遗憾;懊悔【归纳拓展】regret doing sth.后悔做了某事regret to do sth.(常和tell,say,inform等词连用)对将要做某事表示遗憾to one’s regret让某人感到遗憾的是He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently.(2009·江苏,28)他并没有遗憾说了他所做的事情,但是他觉得他本来可以用别的方式表达。
【活学活用】(1)I ________________ say I am unable to help you.很抱歉,我爱莫能助。
(2)I ________________ unable to come today.=I regret that I can’t come today.今天我不能前来,很遗憾。
(3)We regret________ you that you are to be dismissed next week.(2011·昌都地区调研)A.telling B.to tellC.to be told D.tell4.comment n. & vi.评论;理解;意见【归纳拓展】have a/some/any comment(s) on/about sth.对……有评论、意见ask for comment征求意见make comments on sth.评论某事no comment无可奉告comment on评论,谈论;对……提意见My other comment is that the text aged.(2010·湖北,阅读理解D)我另一个评价是这篇文章过时了。