初中语法大攻克-从句
英语语法大攻克--从句
初三总复习从句（二）定语从句（）1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which（ 2. I hate the people _______don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where（）3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom（)4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ____ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which（）5. This is the place _____I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which（）6. Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when（）7. The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why（）8. He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which（）9. He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which（）10. Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which（)11. He got to the village _______his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where（）12. This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where（)13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where（）14. He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where（)15. He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when宾语从句1. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did2. I want to know_________.A. what is his n ameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is3. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which4. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping5. ---Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which6. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home7. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend8. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what9. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office10. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it11. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going to do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held12. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit13. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what14. You can’t imagine _________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited15. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether状语从句专练Ⅰ.选择填空：1. The man can’t get on the bus because there ________ no room on it.A. wasB. isC. areD. were2. I was listening to the music ________ there was a knock at the door.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. until3. You may leave the classroom when you ________ writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished4. I don’t know if he ________ tomorrow, if he _________ ,I’ll meet him.A. will come, comesB. comes, comesC. will come, will comeD. come, will come5. ________ I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. For all6. Would you give Johnny this letter if you ________ to see him this week.A. will happenB. happenC. are happenedD. happened7. She was busy, ________ she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night.A. andB. soC. orD. But8. English is ________ a useful language ________ it is spoken in many countries of the world.A. so…thatB. such…thatC. so…becauseD. such…because9. You will not succeeded if you ________ harder.A. will workB. won’t workC. workD. don’t work10.Write clearly ________ your teacher can understand you correctly.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. so that11.________ he failed , he went on doing the experiment.A. EvenB. YetC. AlthoughD. in spite of12.The light went out while we ________ supper.A. hadB. had hadC. were havingD. would have13.His brother has worked there ________ he left school.A.whenB. afterC. sinceD. until14.The boy didn’t stop talking ________ the second bell rang.A.whenB. untilC. afterD. because15. ________ I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting.A.WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since。
英语语法大攻克--由疑问词引导的宾语从句
• In some countries, for example France and Russia, a visiting friend is greeted with a kiss on the cheek; in other countries people greet each other with a firm handshake, a loving hug, a bow or simply a nod of the head.
from generation to generation;
ing分词短语做句子 的主语,*切记,动词 用第三人称单数.
Ing分词与主语的关系
• In Japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. In France, a person seeing the same gesture will think it means zero. In Brazil and Germany, however, the gesture is rude. The thumbs-ups gesture, meaning “great” or “good job” in the US, is rude in Nigeria, but in Germany and Japan it means the number one. The “crazy” gesture, moving the index finger in a circle in front of the ear, means “you have a phone call” in Brazil.
• While there are may different interpretations of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal. Pressing one’s palms together and resting one’s prep. head on the back of one’s hand while closing the eyes as if sleeping means “I am tired”. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving the hand in circles over the stomach after a meal. If a person pats his or her stomach before a meal, it usually means “ I am hungry”
英语语法大攻克--中考复习从句的分类及特点
个性化辅导教案授课时间：2009-2-10 备课时间：2009-2-9年级：初三课时：2小时课题：专题复习学生姓名：教师：教学目标专题复习，构建知识网难点重点从句的分类及特点概念复合句概念：主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成。
主句为句子的主体,从句只用作句子的一个次要成分,不能独立成为一个句子。
从句通常由关联词引导,并由关联词将从句和主句联系在一起。
常见的复合句有：A.名词性从句B.形容词性从句(定语从句)C.状语从句主语从句名词性从句名词性从句是由if, whether, that 和各种疑问词充当连接词所引导的从句，其功同名词一样。
一．主语从句What part does the underlined part serve as in each sentence?A tree has fallen across the road.You are a student.To find your way can be a problem.Smoking is bad for you.“How do you do?” is a greeting.What she said is not yet known.That we shall be late is certain.We can see from these sentences that a sentence serves as subject, so we call it Subject Clause.主语从句（Noun Clauses as the Subject）定义：用作主语的从句叫主语从句，它是名词性从句之一。
引导主语从句的连接词有：连词that, whether；连接代词who, what和which；连接副词when, where, how和why。
1) 由what等代词引起的主语从句：What the teacher said today was quite right. 老师今天说的话是十分正确的。
初中重要知识点归纳从句的种类与用法总结
初中重要知识点归纳从句的种类与用法总结从句是语句中的一个部分，由一个主语和一个谓语组成，无法独立存在，必须依附于一个主句才能完整表达意思。
根据它在句中的功能和结构，从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句和状语从句等几种类型。
本文将对初中阶段重要的从句种类与用法进行总结。
一、主语从句主语从句在句中充当主语的角色，用来引出句子的主题或说明主句的内容。
例如：1. What he said is true.2. Whether she will come is still uncertain.二、宾语从句宾语从句在句中作为主句的宾语，具体说明主句的动作或状态。
例如：1. They asked me if I could help them.2. I know that he is a good student.三、表语从句表语从句在句中作为主语或宾语的补充，用来补充说明主语或宾语的特点、性质、状态等。
例如：1. The problem is whether we can solve it.2. His dream is to become a doctor.四、定语从句定语从句在句中作为主句中的名词的修饰语，用来对主句中的名词进行限定或修饰。
例如：1. The book that you lent me is very interesting.2. I like the girl whose hair is long and curly.五、状语从句状语从句在句中作为主句的一个状语成分，用来说明主句的时间、原因、目的、条件、方式等情况。
例如：1. I will go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.2. Because I was sick, I couldn't attend the party.需要注意的是，从句的引导词会根据从句的类型和引导的具体内容而有所不同。
初中从句知识点总结讲解
初中从句知识点总结讲解从句是指在一个复合句中，除了主句之外的句子，包括状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句。
在写作中，从句的运用可以使句子更加丰富多样，增加表达的灵活性。
在初中阶段，学生需要掌握从句的种类、引导词和用法，以便在写作和阅读中能够正确地理解和应用。
一、状语从句1. 引导词状语从句的引导词有很多，包括关系副词（when, where, while, before, after, since, until 等），以及连词（because, although, if, unless等）。
这些引导词可以帮助我们理解从句与主句之间的逻辑关系。
2. 用法状语从句用来修饰主句，表示时间、地点、条件、原因等。
例如：When I was young, I used to play in the park.（我小的时候，我常常在公园里玩。
）3. 注意事项状语从句的位置可以灵活变化，可以放在主句之前、之后或中间。
当状语从句放在主句之前时，从句后面要加逗号；而当状语从句放在主句之后时，则不需要逗号。
二、名词性从句1. 引导词名词性从句有三种类型：主语从句（that, whether, who, what）、宾语从句（that, whether, who, what）、表语从句（that, whether, who, what）。
这些引导词在句子中充当名词的角色，可以帮助我们扩展句子的意思。
2. 用法名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语和表语，用来代替一个名词或名词短语。
例如：What he said is true.（他说的是真的。
）3. 注意事项名词性从句通常由连接词that引导，但在口语中也可以省略that。
需要注意的是，在表语从句中，代词what在从句中充当表语而非名词。
三、定语从句1. 引导词定语从句的引导词包括关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that）和关系副词（when, where, why）。
初中英语重点语法三大从句总结
初中英语重点语法三大从句总结初中英语中，主要有三大从句，即宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句（包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。
1宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
that: I think that you can pass the exam. Whether/if: I don’t know what the word means. “Wh”: I don’t know what the word means.I don’t know where he found the book.只用whether的情况：1. 与or not连用：I don’t know whether it’s raining or not.2. 与动词不定式连用：He doesn’t know whether to accept the invitation.3. 连接词前有介词时：It depends on whether he is coming.1. 主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际情况而定(各种时态均可)She wants to know what he has done for the exam.2.主句是一般过去时态，从句用相应的过去的时态。
1）She said that she was a student.2）She said that she would fly to Japan in a week. 3）She said that she had finished her homework already.3. 如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时，这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。
The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.2定语从句在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句叫定语从句。
先行词指人 who /that先行词指物 which/ that定语从句一般紧跟被修饰的名词或代词（即先行词）后关系代词代替先行词在句子中担当成分，所以从句中不可再出现其他代替先行词的代词Whom: 先行词指人，则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语（包括介词的宾语）, 与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom1. This is the teacher whomwho we like best.2. I don’t like the boy to whom you are talking.Whose :指人或物，作定语，表示“…的”eg: Harry is the boy whose mother is our math teacher.关系代词只能 that 的特殊情况：1.先行词前有序数词修饰时：This is the first gift that my parents bought me.2.先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时：This is the most exciting film that I have ever seen.3. 先行词是不定代词something, anything等时.e.g. Is there anything that you want i n this shop4. 先行词是人和物时, 用that.e.g.He talked about some writers and books that were unknown to us all.5. 先行词被all , little , the only , the very(就是，正是), the last 等词修饰时,只能用thate.g. This is the last place that I want to visit.6. 特殊疑问句以who 或which 开头，只能用that引导.Who is the girl that is making a speech on the platform?当关系代词前使用介词时：物+介词+which ; 人+ 介词 + whom当关系代词前使用介词时：e.g. 1. This is the train by which we went to Beijing.2. This is the teacher to whom my mother is talking.3状语从句在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或状语，或是整个句子。
英语语法大攻克--过去进行时的用法
过去进行时的用法一、过去进行时的时间状语1. when 和while引导的状语从句中，强调某个动作正在进行的过程中时要用进行时态，while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
2. when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如：I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
二、下面几种情况不用一般过去时而要用过去进行时：1. 表示过去某一阶段暂时性的习惯动作时。
如：Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 汤姆那一周里每天都是六点钟起床。
2. 与always连用表示赞美，厌烦等感情色彩时。
如：John was always coming to school late. 约翰上学总是迟到。
Lei Feng was always doing good deeds for the people. 雷锋总是为人民做好事。
3. 用来描写故事发生的情景时。
如：It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily. A PLA man suddenly appeared on the river bank. He wanted to cross the river.那是一个漆黑的夜晚，风刮得很厉害，雨下得很大，一个解放军战士突然出现在河岸上，他想过河去。
4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。
初中英语语法专题—名词性从句讲解
初中英语语法专题—名词性从句讲解名词性从句是由连接词引导的从句，用作名词的成分，常常在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，起到连接主句与从句的作用。
下面就是名词性从句的不同类型及其用法：主语从句主语从句作为句子的主语部分，通常由连接词 "that" 或"whether" 引导。
例如：- That he is late is not surprising.（他迟到了并不令人惊讶。
）That he is late is not surprising.（他迟到了并不令人惊讶。
）- Whether we can win the game is uncertain.（我们是否能赢得比赛还不确定。
）Whether we can win the game is uncertain.（我们是否能赢得比赛还不确定。
）宾语从句宾语从句作为句子的宾语，通常由连接词 "that" 或 "whether"引导。
例如：- I wonder whether he has finished his homework.（我想知道他是否完成了他的作业。
）whether he has finished his homework.（我想知道他是否完成了他的作业。
）表语从句表语从句用来补充说明主语的性质或状态，通常由连接词"that" 或 "whether" 引导。
例如：- The truth is that he is a good student.（事实是他是个好学生。
）that he is a good student.（事实是他是个好学生。
）- My concern is whether he understands the instructions.（我关心的是他是否理解了这些指示。
）whether he understands the instructions.（我关心的是他是否理解了这些指示。
英语语法大攻克--状语定语从句
2. 状语从句【2011北京】1. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I____ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive【2011陕西】2. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.A. is; will heB. will be; will beC. is; isD. will be; is【2011广东】3. —Let’s go fishing if it _____ this weekend.—But nobody knows if it _______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. will be fine, will rainD. is fine; rains【2011.广西北海】4. You’ll be late __________ you don’t get up now.A. ifB. beforeC. untilD. after【2011黑龙江绥化市】5. Fm waiting for my friend.______, I'll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she won't comeC. If she doesn't come【2011黑龙江绥化市】6. Mr. Green speaks very loudly ____all the people can hear him clearly.A. whenB. so thatC. because【2011内蒙古包头】7. You can’t watch TV ________ you finish your homework.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as【2011四川雅安】8.The students ________ have a sports meeting this weekend if it ________.A. won’t; rainsB. will; rainsC. won’t; will rainD. are going to; is going to rain 【2011湖南湘西】9. Don’t talk loudly at the meeting. If you ________, you will have to leave.A. doB. areC. did 【2011湖南益阳】10. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will come 【2011广西崇左】11. I’ll give it to Jim as soon as I ____him tomorrow.A saw B. will see C. see D. have seen 【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】12. I’m waiting for my friend., I’ll go shopping alone.A. If she comesB. If she doesn’t comeC. If she won’t come【2011重庆江津】13.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. came【2011山东滨州】14. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sportsmeeting tomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be 【2011山东泰安】15. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.—Yes. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead.A. will rainB. rainedC. is rainingD. rains【2011·福建福州】16. —You study ______ hard _______ you’re sure to pass the exam.— Thank you for saying so.A. enough… toB. as…asC. so…that【2011山东潍坊】17. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise".A. winB. winsC. wonD. miming【2011浙江宁波】18. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month.— Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Before【2011四川广安】19. －What time will Diana get to Chengdu?－I’m not sure. When he________, I’ll call you.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrives【2011山东临沂】20. Zhou Libo is Shanghai’s favorite funny man. He is good at making people laugh. His lively shows were _____ hot that tickets sold out in minutes.A. veryB. tooC. suchD. so【2011山东德州】21. They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.A. howeverB. becauseC. sinceD. so that【2011•四川成都】22. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wantedto sit next to his wife.A. becauseB. so thatC. so【2011•四川成都】23. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from hisgrandparents away in Thailand.A. thatB. whenC. if【2011广西玉林】24.Can I take Lisa to the aquarium tomorrow? If she _ there, she _ a good time.A. goes; hasB. will go; hasC. will go; will haveD. goes; will have【2011哈尔滨】25. As we all know, planting trees is good for the environment. Our class will go to the Sun Island tomorrow. As soon as we there, we’ll begin to plant trees.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive【2011黑龙江大庆】26. — When will you come to Daqing?— I will call you _____I arrive.A. tillB. whileC. as quickly asD. as soon as3. 定语从句定语从句基础题1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom3. The lesson (which, that) we studied yesterday was hard to understand.4. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what6. The hotel _________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed7. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this11. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /12. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing14. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.22. The man __B___ was here just now is a doctor.A. whomB. whoC. /D. he25. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in thatB. whenC. whereD. there26. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where27. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which29. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that30. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which33. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?A.whenB.thatC.whereD. which34. 1949 was the year_______ new China was born.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that36. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which46. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that47、Do you know the reason _________she got so angry yesterday ?A．why B．which C．for that D．for why49. There is no difficulty (____________) can't be overcome in the world .A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who50. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person (_______) she could turn for help .A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom【2011天津】1. John is the boy_____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【2011广东】2. The first thing _____ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. who 【2011•广州】3.The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where【2011•宁夏】4. —Do you know the girl __is talking to our English teacher?—Yes. She's my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. Whose【2011河北省】5. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which【2011•河南省】6.Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dadyesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who【2011•福建泉州】7.—Have you seen a woman ________ hat is pink?—Sorry. I didn’t notice that.A. thatB. whatC. whose【2011•甘肃兰州】8. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. whom【2011湖北襄阳】9. ---- Do you know the man is reading the book over there?----Yes, he’s Mr. Green, our PE teacher.A. whichB. whatC. whomD. who【2011四川德阳】10. The people _____ helped us build our hometown are from Beijing.A. whichB. whomC. who 【2011•四川成都】11. The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are mygood friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who【2011贵州贵阳】12. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_________ are different from her.A. whoseB. whichC. who【2011四川绵阳】13.The girl ____ catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose【2011湖北十堰】14. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school__________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which【2011广东肇庆】15. People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing ______ is famous for its beautiful mountains and lakes.A. whatB. whichC. who【2011湖南长沙】16. ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the book ________ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whose【2011•贵州铜仁】17. Li Mei is the student _________ handwriting is the best in our class.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. that【2011湖北黄冈】18. —Who is your new head teacher this semester?—The woman _______ is wearing a red skirt.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which 【2011•江苏扬州】19. One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou ________ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. /【2011浙江衢州】20.The photos successfully show the rich culture ___makes Beijing so famous.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. why【2011四川内江】21. I'm going to start a club to help students _____ are not interested inschoolwork.A.whoseB.whoC. whom【2011•湖南株洲】22. Gina loves singers _______ write their own music.A. whichB. whoC. has worked【2011山东临沂】23. Peter likes music _________is very loud and energetic.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. /【2011浙江杭州】24. Who is the man ______ is reading a book over there?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What【2011山东滨州】25. I hate people _________don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where【2011山东菏泽】26. I’ ll never forget the day_____ the great scientist came to our school andgave us a speech.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where【2011辽宁本溪】27. He is a person ______ is easy to get along with.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what【2011浙江湖州】28.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies ____ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that 【2011广东河源】29.I hate those ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where 【2011湖南湘西】30. Do you know the girl _________ is singing in the classroom?A. whenB. whoC. which【2011湖南岳阳】31.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.A. whenB. whichC. where【2011广西南宁】32. My grandparents like to live in a house ______ is not very big but brightand comfortable.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. whose 【2011广西梧州】33. –Do you know the boy ___ is standing under the tree?-- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.A. whatB. whoC. whomD. whose【2011乌鲁木齐】34. We don't like people _ talk too much but never do anything.A. whoseB. whoC. whenD. which【2011广东清远】35. Have you read the book _____ is about the moon?A. whatB. itC. /D. which【2011广西百色】36.The policeman caught the thief ______ has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who【2011广西桂林】37. The basketball ________ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when【2011黑龙江绥化市】38. This is the camera ______my uncle gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whoC. what【2011呼和浩特】39. ---- Is there anyone here name isBetty?---- Sorry, I don’t know.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose【2011四川达州】40.—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A. thatB. thereC. whoD. whose【2011•四川南充】41. Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?A. whichB. whoC. whom【2011四川资阳】42.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.—Look, the man _________ is working over there is her brother.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which 【2011浙江舟山】43. There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. what 【2011•四川广元】44.Have you finished the book＿＿＿you borrowed from the library?A. whichB. itC. what【2011广西玉林】45. I love people _______ are polite and hard — working.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. where【2011广东梅州】45. I hate those ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where【2011哈尔滨】47. "Get new knowledge by reviewing the old" is a famous saying by Confucius(孔子). He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today.A. whoB. who'sC. whose【2011海南三亚】48. The first thing ______ we should do is to tell him the mews.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom。
英语语法大攻克--定语从句
定语从句综合练习题一、选择最佳答案填空：1． Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose2. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what3. Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?A. who, themB. its, themC. whose,/D. whose, them4.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been5. He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.A. thatB. asC. whoD. which6. The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who'sB. whoseC. thatD. of which7. _________ cleans the classroom can go home first.A. AnyoneB. those whooC. HoweverD. The one who8. The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which9. The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.A. which, isB. whom, wasC. who , isD. who, was10. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which1-5 CDCBA 6-10 BDBCA二．.Choose the best answer1.Let’s go to the mountain village __we visited last week.A. whichB. in whichC. whereD. when2. A child __ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with3.The gentleman ___ you told me yesterday was a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom4.The doctor ___ is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. whom the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking5.All __ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which6.Finally, the thief handed everything ___ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that7. A chem ist’s shop is a shop ___ sells medicine.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. in which8.The students ___ do not study hard will not pass the examination.A. /B. whoC. whichD. they9.He told us about the things and persons ____ he met during his staying in England.A. which and whoB. whichC. whoD. that`10.She wore a heavy fur coat in such a hot day, ____ I found quite strange.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when11. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those12. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one14. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one15. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that16. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which17. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observeC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed18. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether19. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which20. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which定语从句专项测试1. Don’t ta lk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A that B. where C. which D. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ___ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. WhereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arriveC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, __________ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel __________ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal __________ separates Asia __________ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not __________ a fool __________.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?---- No, this is the first time I __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things ______they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing __________ I can do.A. whatB. thatC. allD. which45. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of __________ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything11。
初中语法大攻克--宾语从句专练
宾语从句专练译成英语。
1）我想我能帮助你。
2）我恐怕我明天可能会晚点到。
3）你知道他在鞋厂工作了多久了吗？4）我不知道他昨天是否穿了那件新衬衫。
5）妈妈问那把雨伞在哪里。
6）他告诉我他的父母会来看他。
7）老师问我是否完成了物理作业。
8）今晚是否会下雨，我不确定。
9）你能告诉我为什么他每天都起地这么迟吗？10）我不记得以前是否看过这部电影。
11）她说昨天她的丈夫起程去法国了。
12）警察发现在这场交通事故中一名男子受了重伤。
1. 宾语从句【2011北京】1. — Do you know ____ tomorrow?— At 8 o'clock.A. when did she comeB. when she cameC. when will she comeD. when she will come【2011天津】2. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know_____ Tom will come and join us.A. ifB. whichC. whatD. where【2011广东】3. The teacher asked us ________.A. when did I finish my workB. why didn’t we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch 【2011•宁夏】4. Bob asked me_ .A. what was she doingB. what is she doing1C. what she was doingD. what she is doing【2011重庆】5. We don’t know_______ it next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether【2011重庆】6. The woman asked the policeman where_______.A. the post office isB. the post office wasC. is the post officeD. was the post office【2011山西】7. --- Mr. Li, I found a watch on the playground.--- You should try to find out ______A. whose is the watchB. who is the owner of the watchC. whom does the watch belong to【2011山东】8. - What did the teacher say to you just now?- She asked ______.A. where did I learn EnglishB. where I learned EnglishB. where do I learn EnglishC. where I learn English【2011•广州】9. I can’t remember _____ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.A. whereB. howC. whatD. why【2011江西省】10. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering________ you could gowith me.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where【2011河北省】11. Jenny is on holiday now. I wonder .A. when she will come backB. when she came backC. when will she come backD. when did she come back【2011•河南省】12.1didn't see Laura at the party last night. Do you know________?A.why didn't she comeB.what happenedC. when would she arriveD.where she has been【2011连云港】13.—Do you know ______ World Water Day is?—On March 22nd.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which【2011连云港】14.—I’m new here. Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. It’s over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre isB. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement parkD. how can I get to the underground station 【2011•山东东营】15—Do you know_______?—Yes. At about twelve. I was just about to go to bed.A. when he came backB. when he will come backC. when did you go to bedD. whether he goes to bed late【2011•福建泉州】16. —Simon, I wonder ___________.—Last Saturday.A.when the foreign visitors arrivedB.when did the foreign visitors arriveC.when the foreign visitors will arrive2D.when will the foreign visitors arrive【2011•云南八市】17. —Could you please tell me ____________ in America?—On the fourth Thursday in November.A. when is Thanksgiving DayB. when Thanksgiving Day isC. what we eat on Thanksgiving DayD. when do we eat Thanksgiving Day【2011江苏徐州】18. If you watch carefully, you can see __ the man does the trick with the cards.A. whoB. whatC. howD. which【2011广东清远】19. We want to know _____to help them.A. what can we doB. what we can doC. how can we doD. how we can do【2011广西百色】20.—Do you think _______Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not?—Sorry, I’ve no idea.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. whether【2011内蒙古包头】21. We don’t know _______ the meeting will be held soon.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. since【2011哈尔滨】22. — Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会). Could you tell me______?— Sure. It is at No. 3 Changjiang Road in Harbin.A. where it isB. where it wasC. where is it【2011呼和浩特】23. ----Could you tell us how long ?---- About three days.A. does the sports meeting lastB. the sports meeting will lastC. the sports meeting lastD. will the sports meeting last【2011四川达州】24. — Could you please tell me?—Tomorrow morning.A. how I can get to the post officeB. how long can I keep the book D. where I should take the early bus【2011•四川广元】25.—Do you know ＿＿＿Beijing with his family？—Next week.A. when Mr Zhao will visitB. when will Mr Zhao will visitC. when Mr Zhao visited【2011•四川南充】26. Can you tell me_ ?A. where are you fromB. where you are fromC. where do you come from【2011四川宜宾】27. Do you know ___________?A. when will he be backB. when he will be backC. where did he goD. where will he go【2011四川资阳】28. Allen wanted to know ____ after it got out of the UFO.A. what is the alien doingB. what the alien would doC. where would the alien goD. where the alien is going 【2011乌鲁木齐】29.This morning my mother asked me__________.3A. why he is not hereB. where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD. how did my brother do it【2011湖南湘潭】30. —Do you know _______ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the internet.A. whether will it rain B if it will rain C whether does it rain【2011•广西柳州】31. —Could you tell me ________ the party?—Next Friday.A. where we are going to haveB. when we are going to haveC. when we were going to have【2011湖南益阳】32. I don't know if she to my birthday party tomorrow. If she , I'll be very happy.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will come【2011广东深圳】33. — I don't know_ .— You can go and ask Jack.A. when does the train leaveB. that we will plant trees or notC. if she had come yesterdayD. what I should buy for him【2011广西南宁】34.—Mum, can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure. But first we should find out ________.A. what can we doB. where we can goC. how can we go thereD. if it will be open【2011贵州贵阳】35.Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School ____ last weekend.A. what did they doB. what were they doingC. what they did【2011湖南益阳】36. Do you know from Yiyang to Changsha?A. how far it isB. how far is itC. how long is it【2011辽宁沈阳】37. —I wonder＿＿＿like to be an astronaut(宇航员).—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.A. what is itB. what it isC. whether is itD. whether it is.【2011大庆】38. Tom did all _____he could to get on well _____his classmates.A. which; withB. that; /C. that; withD. /; /【2011大庆】39. — It's already Monday. Sam lost his MP4 last Wednesday and he hasn't found it.— Really? Do you mean_ ?A. did Sam lose his MP4 five days agoB. Sam lost his MP4 for five daysC. it's five days since Sam lost his MP4D. has Sam lost his MP4 for five days【2011辽宁本溪】40.—I wonder ______.—For a week.A. when will he come backB. when he will come backC. how long will he stay thereD. how long he will stay there【2011四川凉山】41. He doesn’t tell me ______.Can you tell me his address?A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. where he lives in【2011广西贵港】42.—Do you know ______?—Yes. She is doing her homework.4A. what is your sister doingB. what your sister is doingC. when your sister is doing homeworkD. where is your sister doing homework 【2011广西贺州】43. Do you know ______in Japan?A. when nuclear(核) accidents happenedB. when did nuclear accidents happenC. when nuclear accidents happenD. when do nuclear accidents happen 【2011广东河源】44.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me __________?—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A. where can I get a dictionaryB. where could I get a dictionaryC. where I could get a dictionaryD. where I can get a dictionary【2011贵州遵义】45.—Tom! Look at the man in black over there. Can you tell me ________?—Oh! He is my friend, Jim.A. what he isB. who he isC. how he is【2011江苏泰州】46.—Could you tell me ____?—It’s twenty minutes by underground.A. how can I get to your schoolB. how much it costs to get to your schoolC. how far it is from your home to your schoolD. how long does it take me to get to your school【2011重庆江津】47.A: Do you know the woman under the tree?B: Sorry, I don’t know .A. how is sheB. what is sheC. who she isD. where she is【2011山东枣庄】48. He said that light ______much faster than sound.A. has travelledB. wentC. travelsD. travelled【2011山东枣庄】49. Thomas wants to know ______Nina lives.A. whereB. whoC. whatD. if【2011山东滨州】50. —Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meetingtomorrow?—I think she will come to school if she _________ free.A. will take part in; will beB. takes part in; isC. will take part in; isD. takes part in; will be【2011浙江湖州】51. —Do you know _____?—Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. where they will doC. when they will come hereD. who they will meet【2011山东泰安】52. —Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday?—Sorry, I’ve no idea.A. how much did he pay forB. how much he spentC. how much he paid forD. how much did he spend【2011·福建福州】53.— Could you tell me _______?—Sure. The day after tomorrow.A. when will you leave for the U.S.A.B. when Mr. Lee will comeC. when your father returned【2011浙江杭州】54. Franklin told them all ______ to be in Britain again.5A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how【2011山东济宁】55. Can you tell me ______ after this exam ?A. what you didB. what did you doC. what will you doD. what you will do【2011四川乐山】56. – Can you tell me_______?– Sure. His home is next to the cinema.A. what is Stone doingB. where Stone livesC. where does Stone live【2011浙江台州】57. －Can you tell me to send this postcard to New York by airmail?－Let me check. Oh, it’s one dollar.A. how long it takesB. how much it costC. who can help meD. if there’s a post office.【2011山东潍坊】58. I can’t understand _______ Apple's iPad 2.A. why are they so mad about.B. why they are so mad aboutC. how are they so mad about D, how they are so mad about【2011浙江宁波】59. — What a new computer! Can you tell me _________?— Just the day before yesterday.A. how much you paid for itB. how much did you pay for itC. when you bought itD. when did you buy it【2011湖南邵阳】60. Please follow _____ I say.A. whatB. thatC. which【2011•甘肃兰州】61. — May I come in? I'm sorry I am late.— Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?A. how do you come to schoolB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. why you are late again【2011浙江丽水】62．—Do you know_________ Emma is?—I met her on the playground just now．A．what B．how C．where D．who【2011山东临沂】63. The policeman asked the small girl __________A. why she was cryingB. why was she cryingC. why she is cryingD. why is she crying【2011·江苏南京】64. Most children are interested in amazing things, and they wonder ______ .A. when can they see UFOsB. how can elephants walk on tiptoeC. why do fish sleep with their eyes openD. why there is no plant life without lighting【2011山东威海】65.Please tell me________. I have some gifts for him.A. how has Robert comeB. where Robert isC. when will Robert leaveD. what does Robert like【2011浙江舟山】66. — Linda, could you tell me ______?— He is an actor.A. what he doesB. what does he do6C. where he worksD. where does he work【2011四川内江】67. —Could you tell me _____ Zhang Daqian Museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC. when you would【2011江苏宿迁】68. Excuse me, I lost my way. Will you please tell me ______?A. where am IB. where I amC. where you areD. where are you 【2011江苏淮安】69.—Look at the girl with a pair of glasses over there. Can you tell me ______?—She is a nurse.A. who is sheB. who she isC. what is sheD. what she is 【2011•山东青岛】70. — I wonder _ _.— I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time 【2011浙江温州】71.—Jack，could you tell me __?--Sure.In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD.when did you buy the stamps 【2011浙江衢州】72. –Look at that pretty girl! Do you know _____?----She is a dancer.A. who she isB. who is sheC. what she isD. what is she【2011山东德州】73. －I really hope to get in touch with Tony.－Sorry, I don’t know ___________.A. why he loves ChinaB. how he returned to CanadaC. what his phone number isD. where be studied Chinese 【2011•江苏扬州】74.—I can’t find Mary. Where’s she?—Sorry, I don’t know ______.A. where has she beenB. where she has beenC. where has she goneD. where she has gone【2011湖南怀化】75. Could you tell me ______?A. what is your jobB. what your job isC. your job is what 【2011•贵州铜仁】76.—Can you tell me _________?—I lost my MP3 player.A. What’s the matter with youB. what the matter is with youC. what the matter you isD. what the matter with you are.【2011湖北黄冈】77. —Could you please tell me_______?—Sorry, you can turn to Mr. Lee for help.A. how long can man live without waterB. whether Yao Ming would play for Rockets or notC. how I can keep myself safe from the fluD. why did a serious landslide happen in Zhouqu, Gansu Province【2011湖北十堰】78. ---Can you tell me ______________?7---His home is quite far away from the office, I think.A. when he got upB. where he worksC. why he bought the carD. how he likes his job【2011广东肇庆】79. Do you know ______ Guangzhou tomorrow?A. whether they leave forB. whether will they leave forC. whether they are leaving for【2011湖北黄石】80. I don’t know the girl in red. Could you tell me ________?A. what is her nameB. how old is sheC. who is sheD. where she comes from【2011湖北黄石】81. —Do you know the kid with _______Bob is talking over there?—Yes, it’s my cousin.A. whoB. thatC. 不填D. whom【2011湖北襄阳】82.----What did your teacher say this morning?----She asked me this morning.A. how did Tom come to schoolB. why was Tom late for scholC. when Tom would get to schoolD. what will Tom do at school【2011四川德阳】83. – Do you know _____ this time yesterday?-- Sorry, I don’t know.A. what she is doingB. what was she doingC. what she was doing 【2011•江苏无锡】84. Could you tell me how long __________ the football club?A. you have joinedB. have you joinedC. you have been inD. have you been in【2011湖南永州】85. Could you please tell me ____________?A. why does the earth go around the sunB. why the earth goes around the sunC. why the earth went around the sun【2011新疆阜康】86. Professor Lee’s book will show y ou in other fields.A. how it can be usedB. when can it be usedC. where be used itD. which can be used it【2011四川绵阳】87. ---- Do you know England?----I’ve heard that he wants to go there for further study.A. why he will go toB. why will he go toC. he why will go toD. he will why go to【2011四川泸州】88.--- Do you know _____? --- Next Sunday.A. what they will doB. what will they doC. when will they comeD. when they will come【2011•江苏盐城】89. — Excuse me. Could you tell me ?— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.A. how will you go ShanghaiB. how you will go to ShanghaiC. when will the bus leave for ShanghaiD. When the bus will leave for Shanghai 【2011湖北·武汉】 90. - Can I join you？- Sure, we are talking about _____.8A. when shall we go to the movieB. how can we go thereC. who should we go withD. why we like the movie【2011安徽芜湖】91. —Could you tell me _________?—You can take No. 16 bus.A. how can we get to the Olympic ParkB. how we can get to the Olympic ParkC. how did we get to the Olympic ParkD. how we got to the Olympic Park 【2011浙江金华】92. — Do you know ?— Sorry, I don't have a watch.A. whose watch this isB. whose watch is thisC. what time it isD. what time is it【2011·江苏苏州】93.—Can you tell me how many colors ________ in a rainbow? —Seven.A. there areB. are thereC. they areD. are they【2011•四川成都】94. —Could you tell me ?—He's a bank clerk.A. who your father isB. what your father doesC. where your father works 【2011福建莆田】95. —What did he say just now?—He asked me_________,A. when my sister came backB. when did my sister come backC. when will my sister come back【2011黑龙江齐齐哈尔】96.—Do you know the girl in white is?—I’m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.A. howB. whereC. what【2011黑龙江绥化市】97. —Do you know _________the girl in white is?—I’m not sure. Maybe she is a doctor.A. howB. whereC. what【2011黑龙江绥化市】98. I’m not sure next week.A. how he comes backB. whether he will come backC. when will he come back【2011黑龙江龙东五市】99. My physics teacher told us light ______ faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. traveled【2011广西玉林】100. —Could you tell me _______?—Certainly. In half an hour.A. when will the train arriveB. when the train will arriveC. when would the train arriveD. when the train would arrive【2011广东梅州】103. — Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A. where can I get a dictionaryB. where could I get a dictionaryC. where I could get a dictionaryD. where I can get a dictionary 【2011•广东佛山】104. Let’s discuss stop eating dog meat.A. should peopleB. if should peopleC.whether people should 【2011.广西北海】105. —Can you tell me _____________?9—About two months ago.A. where my watch isB. where is my watchC. when you bought your cameraD. when did you buy your camera10。
英语语法大攻克--宾语从句的课件
Object clause
（revision）
Check the sentences:
1.You don’t realize what you’re eating.
2.Some people think that sugar is bad for your health. 3.Doctors warn us that a lack of certain kinds of foods is dangerous. 4.We promise our hairstyles will make you feel on top of the world.
5. He doesn’t know that when she can come back. 宾语从句不能同时用两个引导词。
6. WH didn’t know if he can help me or not. whether
whether…or not / whether or not的 情况下，连接词只能用whether.
初中英语语法总结,从句
初中英语语法总结,从句篇一：初中英语语法——三大从句汇总初中英语语法——三大从句汇总在英语中，主要有三大从句，即名词性从句（包括主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句，同位语从句）、形容词性从句（即定语从句）、副词性从句（即状语从句,包括时间、条件、结果、目的、原因、让步、地点、方式等）。
以下是一些基本的从句的语法知识点A、定语从句专项讲解与训练一、定语从句概念定语从句（attributive clause），顾名思义，就是一个句子作定语从属于主句。
定语一般是由形容词充当，所以定语从句又称作形容词从句。
另外，定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的，故又称作关系从句。
定语从句一般放在它所修饰的名词或代词之后，这种名词或代词被称作先行词。
请看示例：The woman who lives next door is a teacher.先行词定语从句在所有的从句中，算定语从句最难掌握，因为汉语里没有定语从句，汉语里只有定语，而且总是放在名词之前来修饰名词。
二、关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词代替前面的先行词，并且在定语从句中充当句子成分，可以作主语、宾语、定语等。
常见的关系代词有：who, that, which。
它们的主格、宾格和所有格如下表所示：格先行词主格宾格所有格人 who whom whose物 which whichwhoseof which人、物 that that —（一）关系代词who, whom和 whose的用法who代替人，是主格，在定语从句中作主语。
例如：An architect is a person who designs buildings. 建筑师是设计房屋的人。
I will never forget the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 我将永远不会忘记在高一时教我们化学的那位老师。
英语语法大攻克--状语从句讲解)
初中英语语法梳理和提高20状语从句讲解试题英语状语从句的用法（I）定义与用法：在复合句中修饰主句或主句中的某一谓语成分的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句通常由从属连词或起连词作用的词组引导。
状语从句可放在主句之前或之后，放在主句之前时一般用逗号与主句分开。
有时可置于主句中间，前后用逗号。
状语从句根据它表达的意思不同，可分为时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等九类。
各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before条件 If, unless原因 As, because, since地点 Where目的 So that, in order that结果So that, so…that, such…that让步 though, although, even if, however方式 As比较than, (not)as…as,一、时间状语从句时间状语从句是表示时间关系的从句。
可以引导时间状语从句的连词很多，根据意义和主从句之间的时间关系，通常可分为以下几种情况：A．when, while, as, whenever。
when, while, as表示主句谓语作和从句的谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生。
分述如下：1．when①when (at or during the time that ) 既可以表示在某一点的时候，又可表示在某一段时间内，主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生也可以先后发生。
表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示段时间时，用持续性动词。
When I got home, my family were already having dinner.我到家的时候，全家已在吃晚饭。
（when表示点时间）The teacher came in when they were still talking and laughing,.当他们还在说笑的时候，老师进来了。
初中英语语法复习讲义之名词性从句
初中英语语法复习讲义之名词性从句一、概说名词性从句，即指具有名词性质的从句，它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是高中英语学习中的一个语法重点，也是历年高考重点考查的内容之一。
学习名词性从句主要应注意其引导词的用法与区别，从句的词序以及名词性从句与其他从句的区别。
二、主语从句1.主语从的引导词主语从句通常由连词that和whether、连接代词或连接副词以及关系代词型what引导What we need is money.我们需要的是钱。
What I want to know is this.我想知道的就是这一点。
Whether they would support us was a problem.他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题2.主语从向与形式主语it有时为了考虑句子平衡，通常在主语从句处使用形式主语i，而将真正的主语从句移至句末。
这分三种情况:(1)对于以连词thatgl导的主语从句，通常用形式主语代主语从句:It’s a pity that he didnt come.很遗憾他没来。
(2)对于以连接代词(副词)引导的主语从句，可以使用形式主语代主语从句，也可直接在句首使用主语从句:Whether they wouldsupport us was a problem.他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
It was a problem whether they would support us.他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
(3)对关系代词型what引导的主语从，通常不用形式主语，总是主语从句放在句首:What we need is money.我们需要的是钱。
What I want to know is this.我想知道的就是这一点。
(4)如果句子是疑问句，则必须用带形式主语it的结构:Is it true that he is the girl's father? 他是那女孩的父亲，是真的吗?How is it that you are late again? 你怎么又迟到了?3.连词that的省略问题引导主语从句的连词that有时可省，有时不能省，其原则是:若ha导的主语从句直接位于句首，则ha不能省略;若hat引导的主语从句位于句末，而在句首使用了形式主语it，则that则可以省略: That you didn’t go to the talk was a pity. 很遗憾你没去听报告。
初三英语语法串讲从句的分类与用法
初三英语语法串讲从句的分类与用法在初三英语的学习中，从句是一个重要且复杂的语法知识点。
掌握从句的分类与用法对于提高英语语言能力和应对考试都具有关键作用。
接下来，让我们一起深入了解一下从句的世界。
从句，简单来说，就是一个句子在另一个句子中充当某个成分。
根据其在主句中所充当的成分，从句可以分为三大类：名词性从句、形容词性从句（定语从句）和副词性从句（状语从句）。
一、名词性从句名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
1、主语从句主语从句在句子中充当主语，通常放在句首。
例如：“What he saidis true”（他说的是真的。
）在这个句子中，“What he said”就是主语从句。
需要注意的是，为了避免句子头重脚轻，有时会用 it 作形式主语，而把真正的主语从句放在后面。
比如：“It is clear that he is wrong”（很明显他错了。
）2、宾语从句宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，常跟在及物动词、介词或某些形容词后面。
例如：“I believe that he is honest”（我相信他是诚实的。
）“We are interested in what you said”（我们对你所说的感兴趣。
）宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，即“主语＋谓语＋其他”。
同时，要注意宾语从句的时态，要根据主句的时态来变化。
3、表语从句表语从句在句子中充当表语，位于系动词之后。
例如：“The problem is whether we can finish the work on time”（问题是我们能否按时完成工作。
）4、同位语从句同位语从句用于解释说明前面的名词的具体内容。
常见的名词有：fact, news, idea, thought, hope 等。
例如：“The news that he will come is true”（他要来的消息是真的。
）二、形容词性从句（定语从句）定语从句在句中起定语作用，修饰一个名词或代词。
初中从句知识点总结
初中从句知识点总结初中语法从句是英语语法中的重要部分，它是一种特殊的句子结构，在句子中充当其他句子的一部分。
下面是初中语法从句的一些重要知识点总结：1. 名词性从句：名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
常见的名词性从句有主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
2. 主语从句：主语从句在句子中充当主语的角色，常以that引导，也可以用whether/if引导。
例如：“It is important that we study hard.”（我们努力学习是重要的。
）3. 宾语从句：宾语从句在句子中充当动词的宾语，常以that引导，也可以用whether/if引导。
例如：“I believe that he is a good person.”（我相信他是一个好人。
）4. 表语从句：表语从句在句子中充当表语的角色，常以that引导，也可以用whether/if引导。
例如：“The fact that she passed the exam made her parents happy.”（她通过了考试的事实让她的父母很高兴。
）5. 同位语从句：同位语从句在句子中充当同位语的角色，常以that 引导，也可以用whether/if引导。
例如：“The news that he won the competition surprised everyone.”（他赢得比赛的消息让每个人都感到惊讶。
）6. 定语从句：定语从句用来修饰名词或代词，常以关系代词who、whom、whose、which、that引导。
例如：“The book that you lent me is very interesting.”（你借给我的那本书很有趣。
）7. 关系代词和关系副词：关系代词有who、whom、whose、which、that，关系副词有when、where、why。
关系代词在从句中充当主语、宾语或定语，关系副词在从句中充当状语。
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初三总复习从句（一）定语从句1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. /6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it7. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which8. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that10. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which11. October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which12. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what13. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one14.. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. When15.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which宾语从句。
( )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work ( )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard ( )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking ( )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike ( )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way ( )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came ( )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say ( )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come ( )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get ( )14 .Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is状语从句1.The children were leaving school on Tuesday _______ they saw an accident。
A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.after2.We won't go to the park __ it is fine tomorrow。
A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless3.We'll see Uncle Wang this Sunday if it ___。
A.won't rainB.isn't rainC.doesn't rainD.didn't rain4.——What was the party like?——Wonderful.It's years ___ I enjoyed myself so much。
A. afterB.whenC. beforeD. since5.None of them knew it ______ the teacher told them。
A. whenB. untilC. afterD. though6.——I hope you'll enjoy your holiday, Tom。
——Thank you, grandma. I'll call you ______ I arrive there。
A.as soon asB.whenC.beforeD.until7.She ______ Chinese since she came to China。
A.studiedB.was studyingC.has studiedD.is studying8.Someone knocked at the door ______ I was answering the telephone。
A.whileB.becauseC.butD.as soon as9.You should make a plan ____ you do everything important。
A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.if10.——I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow。
——Don't worry. _______ he comes, I'll let you know。
A.when；IfB.if；WhetherC.if；IfD.whether，Whether。