Three Gorges dam
The-Three-Gorges-Dam解读
（结果）状语
大坝将要生产相当于燃烧4000万吨煤所产生的 电量，但却不会造成那么严重的空气污染。
P3——P5
Disadvantage of burning coal Burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming. The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution 2 cities, 11 counties, 140 towns, and more than 4000 villiages
P3——P5
Disadvantage of burning coal Burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming. The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution
Advantages
Advantage of the Dam
flood(V.淹没)
Disadvantages
move
submerge
• The dam will generate electricity (equal to about 40 million tons of coal )
定语
without causing so much air pollution.
the tree gorges dam主要内容
the tree gorges dam主要内容The Three Gorges Dam（三峡大坝），the largest dam in the world, is also the largest engineering project on the surface of the earth. It aims to make the mother of all floods, the Yangtze River, into a tame river, make electricity and power much of eastern and central China with his 18 200 megawatts（兆瓦） electricity. It will create a huge, deep water lake, and make it possible for 10 000 ton ocean going ships to sail 1 500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing with its 15 million people, making it the worlds largest seaport. Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6 860 feet wide and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.It is obvious that such a grand project will do a great deal of good. The most important is flood control. By building a dam instead of new coal plants to meet its growing demand for electricity. China will give off much less poisonous gases into the air.However, some scientists dont agree to the project. They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will putmuch waste into the reservoir（水库） ,which can do harm to people, fish, and other living things that depend on the river. Sedimentation （沉积） ,the damage of a breach（决口） are problems, too.The Three Gorges Dam could be considered, when it is finished in 2009,a new eighth wonder of the world as to size alone.1. Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam?A. To make electricity.B. To prevent floods.C. To improve navigation.D. To make it a wonder.2. Where does the dam lie?A. Near Chongqing.B. Near Yichang.C. In Chongqing.D. In Wuhan.3. Some scientists fear that when the dam is built,__________.A. the balance of nature may be provedB. large ships will destroy the damC. the Yangtzi River may be too crowdedD. the river might be polluted4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT right?A. China will depend on the Yangtzi River, the third largest river in the world, for electricity.B. Some scientist have considered the effects on the environment after the dam is set up.C. It will take many years to build the dam because people want to see whether it will be safe and strong enough.D. Chongqing will become the largest seaport in the world when the dam is finished.。
三峡大坝英语作文
三峡大坝英语作文The Three Gorges Dam, located on the Yangtze River in China, is a marvel of modern engineering and a testament to human ingenuity. This massive hydroelectric gravity dam spans the width of the river, creating a reservoir that provides a significant source of power to the region.The construction of the dam began in 1994 and was completedin 2006, with the power station reaching its full capacity in 2012. It was designed not only to generate electricity but also to increase the Yangtze River's shipping capacity and reduce the potential for flooding in the areas downstream.The dam stands at a height of 185 meters and has a total length of 2,335 meters. It is the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity, with 34 generators capable of producing 22,500 megawatts of electricity. This immense power generation has a significant impact on China's energy supply and contributes to the country's efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.However, the construction of the Three Gorges Dam has not been without controversy. The project required the relocation of over a million people from the areas that were flooded by the dam's reservoir. Additionally, concerns have been raised about the dam's impact on the local ecology and the potential for地质灾害 (geological disasters) such as landslides.Despite these challenges, the Three Gorges Dam remains a symbol of China's rapid development and its commitment to modernization. It is a popular tourist attraction, with visitors coming to marvel at its scale and to enjoy the scenic beauty of the surrounding Three Gorges region.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is an engineering feat that showcases the power of human innovation and the potential for clean energy to transform societies. While it presents complex social and environmental issues, it also offers valuable lessons on sustainable development and the balance between economic progress and environmental stewardship.。
外研版高中英语必修三Module6 The Three Gorges Dam课件
Homework
write a short composition to describe the Gezhou Dam. The following aspects should be covered. 高度:53.8米 长:2606.5米 修建时间:1971.5-1991.11 位置: 湖北宜昌 长江上修建的第一个大坝
The first one to suggest the idea Reasons
Benefits
S_u_n_Y_a_t_-s_e_n,the leader of the _1_9_1_1_R_e_v_o_lu_t_io_n_.
_T_h_r_e_e_q_u_a_r_t_e_r_s__of energy is generated by __b_u_r_n_in_g__c_o_a_l__ in
Now you are having an interview during the news release meeting.
eg:
journalist:Mr. Guo , can you give a introduction about the Three Gorges Dam?
Mr. Guo: the Three Gorges Dam is the biggest construction project ...is1.5...200...
generating electricity.
4F. The reservoir has flooded many people’s
homes aanndd 8a0bohutist8o0r0ichaisl troerliiccasl.relics.
5F. Some of the flooded relics are being
介绍三峡大坝英语作文
介绍三峡大坝英语作文The Three Gorges Dam is an engineering marvel located on the Yangtze River in China. It is the world's largest hydroelectric dam and has been a significant source of power, flood control, and navigation enhancement since its completion in 2012.The dam spans the river across a 2.3-kilometer-wide valley and stands at a height of 185 meters. Its construction began in 1994 and was completed over a period of 17 years. Thedam's hydroelectric power station has a total installed capacity of 22,500 megawatts, making it a crucial contributor to China's energy supply.One of the primary purposes of the Three Gorges Dam is flood control. It has a flood storage capacity that helps to mitigate the effects of severe floods downstream, protecting millions of people and vast areas of agricultural land.In addition to its power generation and flood control capabilities, the dam also serves as a vital hub for navigation. It has improved the navigability of the Yangtze River, allowing for larger vessels to travel further inland and significantly boosting trade and commerce.However, the construction of the dam has also been a subject of controversy. Displacement of over a million people, the submersion of numerous historical sites, and concerns aboutenvironmental impacts have raised ethical questions about the dam's development.Despite these issues, the Three Gorges Dam stands as a testament to human ingenuity and the pursuit of progress. It is a landmark that continues to inspire awe and admirationfor its sheer scale and the benefits it provides to the nation and its people.。
介绍三峡大坝英语作文
介绍三峡大坝英语作文The Three Gorges Dam, a monumental engineering feat in modern China, stands as a testament to the country's remarkable technological advancements and unwavering commitment to sustainable development. This immense structure, located on the Yangtze River, is not just a dam; it's a symbol of China's rising global influence and commitment to environmental stewardship.The dam's construction began in 1994 and was completed in 2009, spanning a length of over 2,300 meters and reaching a maximum height of 185 meters. Its purpose is threefold: to control flooding, generate hydroelectric power, and improve navigation conditions on the Yangtze River. The dam's 26 generators produce a combined power output of over 22,500 megawatts, making it the largest power station in the world.One of the most remarkable aspects of the Three Gorges Dam is its environmental impact. By regulating the flow of the Yangtze River, the dam has reduced flooding in downstream areas, protecting millions of people from potential disasters. At the same time, it has created avast reservoir that has transformed the surrounding landscape, providing a new habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species.The dam's construction, however, was not without controversy. Concerns were raised about the displacement of hundreds of thousands of people and the potential ecological impact of the reservoir. These issues were addressed through compensation schemes and environmental impact assessments, ensuring that the project was implemented in a sustainable and responsible manner.Despite these challenges, the Three Gorges Dam has become a source of national pride for the Chinese people. Its success is a testament to the country's engineering prowess and commitment to innovation. The dam not only generates clean, renewable energy but also acts as a catalyst for economic growth in the region, creating jobs and opportunities for local communities.The Three Gorges Dam is not just a monument to engineering excellence; it's a symbol of China's commitment to sustainable development. Its story is one of innovation, resilience, and environmental stewardship, offering aglimpse into the future of engineering and sustainable development worldwide.**三峡大坝：中国工程奇迹的缩影**三峡大坝，这一中国现代工程奇迹，不仅展示了中国在科技领域的卓越成就，更体现了该国对可持续发展的坚定承诺。
三峡大坝的英语介绍
三峡大坝英语介绍作文1The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It is located in Yichang City, Hubei Province, China.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was a long and challenging process. It began in 1994 and was completed in 2006. During this period, engineers and workers had to overcome numerous difficulties, such as complex geological conditions and the need to relocate a large number of residents.The main functions of the Three Gorges Dam are extremely significant. In terms of flood control, it has greatly reduced the threat of floods in the downstream areas, protecting the lives and properties of millions of people. When it comes to power generation, it is a huge power station that provides a vast amount of clean electricity, contributing significantly to meeting the energy demands of the country. Moreover, in terms of shipping, it has improved the navigation conditions of the Yangtze River, facilitating the transportation of goods and promoting economic development.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a symbol of China's modern engineering achievements but also has brought great benefits to people's lives and the development of the country. It stands as a testamentto human wisdom and perseverance.2The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as the largest water conservancy project, showcasing its immense scale and grandeur. The dam is a testament to human ingenuity and technological prowess.The advanced hydropower technologies employed in its construction are truly remarkable. Cutting-edge techniques have been utilized to ensure efficient power generation and water management. This not only meets the energy demands of a vast region but also contributes significantly to the economic growth of the country.However, the construction of the Three Gorges Dam has not been without its impact on the surrounding environment. But efforts have been made to mitigate these effects and ensure ecological balance. Measures have been implemented to protect the flora and fauna in the area and to maintain the ecological integrity.The dam has brought about numerous benefits. It has controlled floods, provided clean and renewable energy, and facilitated transportation along the river. It has also enhanced irrigation and water supply for agriculture and industrial purposes.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is a symbol of progress and development. It combines technological advancement with environmentalconsciousness, leaving a lasting impact on the landscape and the lives of people.3The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It holds immense significance in multiple aspects.Firstly, it has significantly contributed to the energy supply. It provides a stable and abundant source of electricity for numerous regions. This has not only met the daily power demands of local communities but also powered industries, facilitating economic growth and development.Secondly, the dam plays a crucial role in regulating water resources of the Yangtze River. It helps control floods during the rainy season, reducing the damage and losses caused by excessive water flow. Moreover, it ensures a sufficient water supply during dry periods, benefiting agriculture and maintaining the ecological balance of the river basin.Furthermore, the Three Gorges Dam has given a tremendous boost to regional development. It has attracted a large number of tourists, stimulating the local tourism industry. The surrounding areas have witnessed the establishment of various tourist facilities and services, creating employment opportunities and improving the living standards of the local people.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not just a physical structure but a symbol of human wisdom and progress. It has had a profound andpositive impact on energy, water resources, and regional development, making significant contributions to the well-being and prosperity of society.4The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity and courage. The construction of this colossal dam was no easy task; it required immense planning, resources, and determination.The project involved the relocation of a large number of people, and the engineers had to overcome numerous technical challenges. However, through perseverance and innovation, they managed to create this magnificent structure.The wisdom and courage demonstrated during its construction are truly awe-inspiring. It shows that when humans set their minds to a goal and work together, they can achieve the seemingly impossible.The experience gained from building the Three Gorges Dam holds great significance for future water conservancy projects. It has provided valuable lessons in areas such as engineering design, environmental protection, and social management.This dam not only generates a vast amount of electricity, but also plays a crucial role in flood control and improving navigation conditions along the Yangtze River.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not just a physical structure;it is a symbol of human progress and the power of collective effort. It serves as a reminder of what we can achieve when we have the vision and the will to make a difference.5The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity and technological prowess. The dam has incorporated numerous innovative technologies and materials in its construction. For instance, the use of high-strength concrete and advanced reinforcement techniques has ensured its stability and durability. The sophisticated construction processes, such as precise blasting and controlled pouring, have overcome numerous challenges.This grand project has had a profound social impact. It has significantly contributed to improving people's livelihoods by providing a stable supply of electricity, facilitating industrial development and promoting economic growth. Moreover, it plays a crucial role in flood control, safeguarding the lives and properties of millions of people along the Yangtze River. The navigation conditions have also been greatly enhanced, promoting transportation and trade.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a magnificent engineering masterpiece but also a symbol of China's progress and development. Its technological innovations and significant social benefitshave left an indelible mark on history and continue to shape a better future for us.。
三峡大坝介绍英文版
三峡大坝介绍英语作文1The Three Gorges Dam is a remarkable engineering marvel that holds great significance in China. It is located in Hubei Province, and is one of the largest hydroelectric projects in the world.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam was an arduous and long process that began many years ago. Engineers and workers faced and overcame numerous technical difficulties during this time. The scale of the dam is truly astonishing. It stretches across a vast area and its height and width are impressive.The dam plays a vital role in multiple aspects. Firstly, it serves as an effective flood control measure. By regulating the water flow, it helps prevent destructive floods and protects the lives and properties of people living along the Yangtze River. Secondly, it generates a huge amount of electricity, which significantly contributes to meeting the power demands of vast regions in China. This has greatly promoted economic development and improved people's living standards. Additionally, it has greatly enhanced navigation along the river, facilitating the transportation of goods and people.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a symbol of China's engineering prowess but also a significant contributor to the country'seconomic and social progress. It stands as a testament to human determination and ingenuity.2The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It not only showcases China's advanced technological capabilities but also reflects the country's commitment to environmental protection.The technological innovations employed in the construction of the Three Gorges Dam are truly astonishing. Advanced concrete pouring techniques were utilized, ensuring the stability and durability of the dam. This involved precise calculations and meticulous execution to create a structure that could withstand the immense forces of water.In terms of environmental protection, numerous measures were taken during the construction process. Special fish migration channels were established to facilitate the movement of fish and maintain the ecological balance. This shows the consideration given to the natural ecosystem and the determination to minimize the impact on wildlife.The dam also plays a crucial role in flood control and power generation. It effectively reduces the risk of floods downstream, protecting millions of people and their properties. At the same time, the power generated by the dam contributes significantly to meeting the energy demands of the region, promoting economic development and improvingpeople's lives.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam stands as a symbol of human ingenuity and the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. It is a testament to the possibility of achieving great engineering achievements while safeguarding the environment for future generations.3The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in China's history. It stands as a testament to the country's outstanding achievements in the field of water conservancy.The construction of the Three Gorges Dam represents China's leading position in large-scale water conservancy projects. This massive structure not only controls the flow of the Yangtze River but also generates an immense amount of electricity, powering countless cities and industries.It has also brought about significant benefits in flood control. By regulating the water levels, it has effectively reduced the damage caused by floods, safeguarding the lives and properties of millions of people.Moreover, the Three Gorges Dam has attracted a large number of experts and scholars from both at home and abroad to come for inspection and study. They are amazed by the advanced technology and engineering skills employed in its construction.The completion of the Three Gorges Dam has not only enhanced China's status in the world of water conservancy but also provided valuableexperiences and references for similar projects worldwide. It showcases China's ability to undertake and complete complex and challenging engineering tasks with remarkable success.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is a symbol of China's progress and strength in the field of water conservancy, making a great contribution to the country's economic development and social stability.4The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It has had a profound impact on the lives of local residents and the economic development of the region.The improvement of the power supply situation in the surrounding areas is one of the most significant benefits. Before the construction of the dam, power shortages were common, affecting the daily lives and industrial production of the local people. Now, with the stable power generation of the Three Gorges Dam, people can enjoy reliable electricity, which has greatly promoted the development of various industries and improved the quality of life.The tourism industry has also flourished as a result. The magnificent scenery of the dam and the surrounding area has attracted countless tourists from all over the world. This has not only brought economic income to the local area but also created many job opportunities for the residents. Local people have started various tourism-related businesses, such as hotels,restaurants, and souvenir shops, which have significantly improved their living standards.Another important aspect is the improvement of living conditions for residents who were relocated. The government has provided new and better housing, as well as improved infrastructure and public services. Schools, hospitals, and transportation facilities have all been upgraded, providing a more convenient and comfortable life for the relocated residents.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam has brought about numerous positive changes to the local area. It has not only solved energy problems and promoted economic growth but also improved the living conditions of the people. It is a symbol of the great achievements of modern engineering and a driving force for the continuous development of the region.5The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most remarkable engineering feats in the world. It holds immense significance and value from an international perspective.This colossal project has become a prime example of international cooperation in water conservancy engineering. It brought together the expertise and resources of various countries, showcasing the power of global collaboration. The construction process incorporated advanced technologies and innovative solutions, setting a high standard for similar projects worldwide.The Three Gorges Dam has also provided valuable experience for other nations dealing with similar challenges. Its success story offers insights into effective flood control measures, efficient power generation, and sustainable water resource management. For instance, the techniques used in its construction can be adapted and applied in other regions facing similar geographical and climatic conditions.Moreover, the dam has had a profound impact on China's economic development. It has significantly enhanced transportation capabilities along the Yangtze River, facilitating the movement of goods and boosting trade. The abundant electricity generated has powered numerous industries, contributing to the rapid growth of the economy.In conclusion, the Three Gorges Dam is not only a symbol of China's engineering prowess but also a source of inspiration and reference for the international community in the field of water conservancy and infrastructure development.。
工程壮举英语
工程壮举英语工程壮举是指人类在建造大型工程项目过程中所取得的重大成就。
这些项目可以是桥梁、隧道、水坝、高楼大厦、高速公路等等。
在国际舞台上，工程壮举无疑是一个国家综合实力和科技水平的体现。
以下是一些常见的工程壮举英文表述：1. Three Gorges Dam 三峡大坝The Three Gorges Dam is a hydroelectric dam located on the Yangtze River in China. It is the world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity.2. Burj Khalifa 哈利法塔The Burj Khalifa is a skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is the tallest building in the world with a height of 828 meters.3. Golden Gate Bridge 金门大桥The Golden Gate Bridge is a suspension bridge located in San Francisco, California. It is one of the most iconic landmarks in the United States.4. Channel Tunnel 隧道The Channel Tunnel is an undersea rail tunnel connecting England and France. It is the longest undersea tunnel in the world.5. Hoover Dam 胡佛大坝The Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam located on the Colorado River in the United States. It was completed in 1936 and is still in use today.6. Panama Canal 巴拿马运河The Panama Canal is a 48-mile waterway connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It is one of the most important shipping routes in the world.7. Petronas Twin Towers 双峰塔The Petronas Twin Towers are twin skyscrapers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. They are the tallest twin towers in the world and were once the tallest buildings in the world.8. Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院The Sydney Opera House is a performing arts center located in Sydney, Australia. It is one of the most famous and distinctive buildings in the world.工程壮举不仅是人类智慧的结晶，也是人类文明的瑰宝。
the three gorges dam翻译
the three gorges dam翻译the three gorges dam翻译是：三峡大坝。
例句：1. The Three Gorges Dam is an infrastructure projectbuilt for flood control and hydropower generation.三峡大坝是一个用于防洪和发电的基建项目。
2. The construction of the Three Gorges Dam began in 1994 and was completed in 2006.三峡大坝的建设始于1994年，于2006年完工。
3. The dam spans across the Yangtze River, forming the largest reservoir in China.大坝横跨长江，形成中国最大的水库。
4. The Three Gorges Dam is designed to generate clean energy by harnessing the power of flowing water.三峡大坝通过利用水流的动力来发电，以产生清洁能源。
5. The dam has a total capacity of generating 22,500 megawatts (MW) of electricity, making it the largest power station in the world.大坝总装机容量为22,500兆瓦，是世界上最大的发电站。
6. The Three Gorges Dam has greatly improved floodcontrol capabilities in the Yangtze River basin.三峡大坝极大地改善了长江流域的防洪能力。
7. The dam has helped to regulate water flow and reduce the risk of devastating floods in downstream areas.大坝有助于调节水流，降低下游地区遭受洪水灾害的风险。
英语作文《三峡大坝》五年级
英语作文《三峡大坝》五年级Title: The Three Gorges DamThe Three Gorges Dam, located on the Yangtze River in China, is one of the largest and most impressive engineering projects in the world. It is not only a massive hydroelectric power plant but also a symbol of China's technological advancement and strength.The dam is 2,335 meters long and 185 meters high, making it one of the biggest dams ever constructed by humans. It was built to control the fierce floods that used to occur in the Yangtze River basin and to generate electricity for millions of people.One of the most amazing things about the Three Gorges Dam is its ability to produce clean energy. The dam has 34 giant turbines, which can generate a total of 22,500 megawatts of electricity. This not only helps China meet its energy needs but also reduces the reliance on fossil fuels, which is good for the environment.The dam has also created a huge reservoir, known as the Three Gorges Reservoir. This reservoir is 660 kilometers long and has turned the Yangtze River into a major waterway for shipping. It allows large ships to travel easily from the easterncoast to the western parts of China.However, the construction of the Three Gorges Dam has not been without controversy. Many people had to be relocated because their homes were flooded by the reservoir. There are also concerns about the impact on the river's ecosystem and the cultural heritage sites that were submerged.Despite these challenges, the Three Gorges Dam remains a marvel of modern engineering. It stands as a testament to what humans can achieve when they set their minds to a task. It is a place of awe and wonder, and a symbol of China's progress.中文翻译：标题：三峡大坝三峡大坝位于中国的长江上，是世界上最大、最令人印象深刻的工程项目之一。
外研版高中英语必修3《Module 6 The three gorges dam》课件
Disadvantages 6.The reservoir has _fl_o_o_d_ed many places.
7.It has flooded most famous hist_o_r_ic_a_l_sites and about 800
hist_o_r_ic_a_l_r_elics have been submerged .
the Qu Yuan Temple屈原祠
the Han watchtower汉望塔
Moya cliff carvings 摩崖石刻
Key points:
• 1. 梦想 • 2. 阻止，抑制 • 3. 实现 • 4. 最大的建筑工程 • 5. 长城，大运河 • 6. 华中地区 • 7. 发电 • 8. 引发严重的空气污染 • 9. 过着幸福的新生活 • 10. 历史遗址
Reference:
be located /situated in… peninsula半岛
control flood, supply water, farm fish
cover an area of all-around综合性的function 功能
Home work: write down your impression of Laixi reservoir in our hometown to your friend from Linyi.
——毛泽东
2.What is the purpose of building the Three Gorges Dam ?
To control flooding and provide hydro-
electric power for the central region of China.
外研版高中英语必修三module6 the Three Gorges Dam 课件 (共34张PPT)
2.历史古迹被淹没（submerge）
句型建议：非限制性定语从句和关联 词：
and,but,also,howevewr.besides…
Homework.
Write a passage about the Aswan High Dam
Read the passage on page 51 and find the key words of each paragraph.
The Great Wall
The longest man-made structure; 6,300 kilometres long; Dated from the Ming Dynasty; Eastern end --- shanhaiguan; Western end --- the town of Jiayuguan.
2.How much coal did China use for heating and
generating electricity ? 1.2 billion tons of coal
3. How much electricity will the dam generate ? The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal.
China .
(F )
4.To control flooding is theonoenloyf gthoeal of the Three Gorges
Dam .
goals
(F )
5.The dam cost the most among all the construction
The-Three-Gorges-Dam
3. What are the disadvantages of burning coal ?
4.What has happened to the people and historical relics near the Three Gorges?
2. The Three Gorges Dam is the biggest construction project in China .Do you agree? And why?
Because it is the largest hydro-electic power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other constuction project in history.
his job. Therefore, people spoke highly of
him.
Detailed-reading
Read the text carefully and finish the following exercise.
Answer the questions.
1. Why has the Three Gorges Dam been built?
Because it is the largest anhdymdroos-tecleocstilcy phoywdreor-eslteacttiroinc paonwdedram in the world and has cossttamtioonreatnhdadnaamnyinotthheewr orld of all time. constuction project _i_n__h_is_t_o_r_y.
三峡大坝英文导游词
三峡大坝英文导游词下面是作者为大家整理的三峡大坝英文导游词（共含8篇），仅供大家参考借鉴，希望大家喜欢，并能积极分享! 篇1：三峡大坝英文导游词The Three Gorge DamDear friendsWele to Yichang. I’m your tour guide in Yichang, my name is Wang Jing, you can call me Xiao Wang. I’m from Xiazhou International Travel Service. Now, bring your belongings with you, and follow me to coach. Ok, let me introduce our driver, his name is Li Yao, you can call him Li Shifu, here is our itinerary for these days. If you have some difficulties, please let me know, I would be very happy to help you. My contact way is in it. You must be very tired after a long journey. We are going to Taohualing Hotel and take a rest. Here is our hotel, please give me your ID and I’ll help you to register. Hi, here are your room cards and remember we’ll meet at the gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning, we will visit Three Gorges Dam.Hi, good morning, You look better than yesterday. Now collect your belongings and get on the bus. Hello, we ‘ll visit the Three Gorges Dam. It may take you half an hour bus from the Yichang urban to the dam area. Let me tell you something about it, The Three Gorges Dam is the first 5A-class tour sites in Yichang and has been listed as one of the first national demonstrations on industrial tourism. As the world largest hydropower project, the Three Gorges Project is located at the Zhongbao Island near Sandouping in Yichang, and about 37 km away from the Gezhouba Hydropower project in the downstream. The whole construction is pleted according to the plan of “first class development, plete c onstruction, reservoir by stages, and continuous immigrants”. The total construction period lasted for 17 years including three phases. The first phase was from 1993 to ; the second phase was from to ; and the third one is from to . The total investment is estimated to be RMB billion Yuan. Thereservoir will submerge about million people to immigrate to higher place. When this project is finally pleted, the reserved water level will reach 175 m, with total reservoir capacity of billion cubic meters.Tanzi Ling (Peak Crock) Scenic SpotHere we are the top of the Dam area, the Tangzi Ling (Peak Crock),with a height of m. And we can overlook the general of Three Gorges Project and Dam Area.The name is from its shape of upside down crock. It’s said tha t in the ancient time, when Da Yu led people dredge the watercourse and fought against the flood, he was too involved to enter the door even when he passed his home third times. With the help of magic bull, he excavated 200-km watercourse. In order to thank his achievement, people sent him 24 pigs and a big crock of wine by boat. When the boat reached Sandouping (the Project site), they saw the magic bull going away on clouds and leaving its image in mountains, where was called the Bull Rock later. Hastily, Da Yu followed the bull, leaving a big rock for memory. People were deeply moved by whathappened, and kept the boat waiting in the river. Later, the boat turned into an island, called Zhongbao Island. 24 pigs were down into the river turning into 24 reefs. And that big wine crock was set in the left bank turning into now called Tanzi Ling.The Model Hall of the Three Gorges Project 模型室On the Tanzi Ling, we first visit the Hall of the Project Model, where shows the whole mini construction of the Project. And there we can view real part of the Eternal Riverbed Rock, the Sill under the Dam and the Damming Rock. Then we climbed the peak top and overlook the overall appearance of the Three Gorges Project.These models lay out the plete project with a scale of 1:850. As the largest one in the world, the Project with large installed capacity andhuge engineering scope will bring out marked and integrated benefits. With13 tops in the world, this project is not only for flood control but also giving great benefits to the later generations, showing great role in prehensive national strength increase of China.The Project body consists of the main dam, generation stations and navigation building. The concrete gravity main dam is about 2309 m in length and 185 m in height. And the dam top width is 15 m, while the bottom one is 124 m. The discharge dam is in the middle of the Main Dam, while power generation stations are in both ends. The 483-meter discharge dam consists of 22 overflows and 23 deep overflows, functioning as flood discharge and sludge remove.The generation stations are in the both ends of the main dam. 14 generators are installed for left generation stations, while 12 for right ones. With 700 thousand kW capacity for each, the installed capacity will reach million kW and billion kW each year, which accounts for 1 of the nation total and is times of the Gezhouba project’s total.The navigation buildings consist of two-way 5-stage ship lock and ship elevator. The ship lock is 6442 m in length and 300 m in width, with two way and 5 stages. And it is divided into 10 rooms, 280 m in length and 34 m in width for each, with minimum water depth of 5 m; the fall between upstream and downstream is 113 m, suitable for 10 thousand tonnages ships. But it takes almost two and half hour to pass through the lock. Therefore, the ship elevator is designed for fast navigation for medium and small ships below 3# tonnages. The elevator container is about 120 m in length and 18 m in width, with minimum water depth of m. And it only needs 30-40 minutes for these ships to pass through the dam.Eternal Riverbed Rock万年江底石This is a riverbed rock. It’s granite, with weight over 20 ton. monly we call it the “Eternal Riverbed Rock”. Actually, it’s over billionyears old. From this rock, people get to know the very past of the Yangtze River. Now, on the rock, we can see some bore holes, which were left by the geologists and the hydropower s when investing the dam site. And this rock was originally excavated from the footing groove of cofferdam['k?f?,d?m] during the 2 phase constructionperiod.The Damming Rock 截流石This is the damming rock, a double sized model. We put it here to make it a symbol of the spirit of water controlling. The real rock is triangle tetrahedro, with each side length of , and weight of 28 ton. In 1981, rocks used for damming the Yangtze River at the Gezhouba Project were just half the size. This shape was approved by the modern technology as the best to fight against the rip current. When thrown into the water, its sharp edge cuts into silt to make it stable in the flow. So rocks of this shape, representing the modern hydro technology, have been applied for both Gezhouba Project and Three Gorges Project.The Sill under the DamThis columned rock pillar is a sample of the sill under the dam. Before the construction, there used to be an island, Zhongbao Island, in the center of Yangtze River. And this rock was drilled out from the rock formation under the island. Been considered and approved over 70 years, the Yangtze Three Gorges Project site was finally set at the Zhongbao Island. And now, this island is disappeared. So this rock shows both memory and witness for the great Three gorges Project.The great Embossment浮雕群This embossment is called “the headstream breeding the life”. The big copper plate embossment in the front looks like a generating wheel in water, and 3 strong men are rotating it hand, representing a spirit that the world is living on the water. On two sides of the copper embossment,there is a tiger and a phoenix telling the specific geographic location and the cultural background of the Three gorges Project because the Chu People adored the phoenix while the Ba people adored the tiger. The manding tiger and the illustrious phoenix are the best representatives of the people in the Three Gorges to tell the world their dreams of the dam. Please take a careful look at the both sides, the figures on the top right side are a modern man and the legend Da Yu. They are lapping over each other to show two Chinese characters, the “big” and the Man”. With a sill rock core in hand, the modern man represents the advanced hydropower technology. A shovel in hand, the legend Da Yu tells the long history of the Chinese fighting against the floods. The background here is the great scenery of the dam construction. Starting from the left, it also shows the sceneries of the great immigration movement, the industries of the stockbreeding and the shipping. There are characters like laborious women, lovely kids, and the reliable husband. Dramatically, there are three fairies flying there in the sky. Together with the other fairies on the whole picture, there are 12 of them in total standing for the 12 peaks among the Wu Mountains. Turn to look the figures at the bottom; the leading character is a young lady together with a fairy. The flowers and fruits symbolize the sweet love and the happy ideals. Meanwhile, the plant, animals, and fishes in the background are telling the environment of the Three gorges. The figure of the Easter Pearl Tower, the Shanghai Port, and the buildings in the bund areas signify the contribution that this project will make for the region along the mid and the down stream of the Yangtze. Additionally, some other figures are also show in the picture like the fairies playingmusic, dance of the Ba People, the thousand-hands Kwan-yin, and etc.Echoing with the figures in the front, the central embossment in the back is the legendary that the magic bull helped Da Yu excavate the gorges.On both of the tow sides, there are the paintings of the gorges and the waters. In the gorges, there is an ancient picture showing the poor boatman, the boat trackers, and the people plunged into an abyss of misery, which tell you the worst living condition of the people in the Three Gorges region in ancient times. On two sides, there are the sun, the moon, the Polaris, and the Big Dipper, posing a small celestial body. The flowing water splashing on the grass links together the figure of the whole embossment to show the strong culture connotation of the union of the space, the earth, and the human.Sightseeing Platform on Tanzi Ling坛子岭观景台Here we are the sightseeing platform at the top of the Tanzi Ling, and here is the best place to view the entire construction site. Firstly, we ca see the main dam, where was former main navigation route. And next to the south bank is the 3 phase site of the Three Gorges Project, where will set the right bank generation stations. Please look at the further city at the mountainsi de of the opposite bank, it’s the new city of Zigui County. The reserved water has submerged the old city. And national government chose the mountainside as the new city site, and kept 30 thousand immigrants from places below the 175-meter water level. And look to the downstream, you will find the entire construction of the permanent ship lock. So here is the place “when standing at the top summit, we will see how small the surroundings are”.185 Sightseeing StandThe so called 185 sightseeing stand is the start place of the main dam, which got the name from its height of 185 m. Now we are here, and I will give you a brief introduction to this main dam.Firstly, please allow me to ask you a question: how many dams have been finished in the world? Maybe we all know there are too many, but no exact numbers. From the material aspect, all these dams can be sorted intwo types: one is earth rockfill dam made from earth, grit and rocks; and the other is plaster dam made of rocks or concretes. And the Three Gorges Dam is the latter one.Before, we said this dam is concrete gravity dam, and now it belongs to plaster dam, why? Here plaster refers to bricklaying, tiling. And now the concrete has replaced bricks, with better reliability and operation.Although the section of this gravity dam is large enough for safety, it will also split off after a certain time for its high intensity. The cause is the adhesive of concrete dam, the cement. During the solidifying process, the cement will release heat, especially in summer, this heat will cause high temperature; but the solidified dam will shrink and cool, if limited, the shrink will cause cracks. And large cracks are very dangerous for the concrete dam, so there must some coolmeasures for the concrete structure. The traditional measure was firstly from American. That is to add cool aggregate and ice while mixing the concrete and place water pipes inside the dam for water cool. As a result, the builders call this “Feed Ice and Water for Concrete Dam”.Sightseeing Stand at the Dam TopLadies and gentlemen, please look down the dam, the extra water or flood will discharged by this discharge dam at the middle of the main dam. The discharge dam is 483 in length, consisting of 23 deep outlets, 22 overflows and 22 bottom outlets. The bottom outlets have been submerged since the first water reserve in June of 某.Normally, the speed of the water column from the deep outlet can reach 110 km, even 120 km when eater level equals to 175 m. Looking at this high speed water, maybe everyone would worry about the down stream’s safety if the dam was destroyed in war.The Three Gorges Project is located at the center of China main land, with dam height of 185 m, and total reservoir capacity of billion m3.It can effectively control the flood and contribute to the economy and social development. If war took place in China, the Project would be one of main targets. So during the construction period, engineers were well considering its security. As early as October of 1958, former Premier Zhou Enlai established rules for dam security in details: With location in the central china and giant body, the concrete gravity dam is strong enough for conventional arms except nuclear ones. However, there are certain measures in case of nuclear attack. Besides, approved by hundreds of model test, the downstream gorges and watercourse are long and bend enough to decrease the flow speed and power. And later, the water will flow into bill areas where speed and power are decreased again. Then the water will be controlled in safe.In case of emergency, most water in reservoir can be empted to prevent main dam from break.Damming Memorial ParkThe damming memory park is located in the right bank of the main dam, covering an area of 90,# m2. Here will take you back to the great historical damming moment by site remains show, scene play, video illustration, and historical records etc.Before, Chairman Mao Zedong described the plan “To rebuild the steles, to remove the clouds among Wu Mountains, and make a lake among high gorges mountains”. And now, all these have e true. Following the steps of Da Yu, thousands of builders have dammed the Yangtze 3 times within 37 km in Xiling gorge, and successfully built 2 main dams. And now, all of us can even image the plex technology and hard construction. But we are setting foot in this memorial park, sharing both top records in the world and the theme of spirit for builders to work all out in heave struggle.This memorial park consists of material section, technology exhibit section, acting section, and tour & entertainment section. The materialsection is the former material site for construction in篇2：三峡大坝英文导游词Good morning, ladies and Gentlemen, Wele to China! Wele to Hubei Province! Today I am very pleased to show you Three Gorges of Yangtze River. At first I’ll have a brief introduction of Yangtze River, the Yangtze River, the biggest river in China, the third longest in the World, starts with the Tuotuo River at the Roof of the World -Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, takes in countless rivers, and flows eastward across the interior of China. With an overall length of more than 6,300 kilometers, the Yangtze River, next only to the Amazon and the Nile, is the third biggest river in the world and is a cradle that breeds the ancient civilization of the Chinese nation. When the Yangtze River reaches the eastern Sichuan Basin in southwest China, it cuts through the Wushan Mountain. Here the river course suddenly narrows and the waters bee turbulent. Sheer cliffs and steep mountains rise on either side, creating one of nature's most fantastic sights. The Three Gorges#Qutang, wuxia and xiling#start just after Fengjie and end near Yichang, stretch about 200 kilometers. The Gorges vary from 300metres at their widest to less than 100 meters at their narrowest. Qutang Gorge is the smallest and shortest Gorge, but grandest of the three. The Yangtze River, mighty and rapid here is suddenly contained like “a thousand seas poured into one cup”, as the Song Dynasty poet SU Tungpo described the spectacle. High on the both bank, at a place called Bellows Gorge, are a series of crevices. This area is said to have been the home of an ancient tribe whose custom was to place the coffins of their crevices, some containing bronze swords, armour and other artifacts, but the coffins are believed to date back as far as the Warring States Period (475bc#221BC) Wu Gorge extends 40 kilometers along which the river snakes between based strange-shaped mountain peaks, each of which has a reputation based on a beau tiful legend. The story of the “12Peaks of Wushan goes like this: 12 nymphs once descended to enjoy themselves in the secular world. Finding how perilous Wushan Gorge was, they decided to stay there to protect ships. As time went by, they transformed themselves into 12 peaks. The Goddess Peak, the most graceful of the 12, is said to have been yaoji, the youngest daughter of the Queen mother of the Western Heaven Peak stands out from the other peaks on the northern bank to be the first to greet the morning sun and the last to bid it farewell, hence its another name, Viewing the glow Peak. Seen at a distance, it resembles the silhouette of a beautiful young lady. Down stream from the zigzagging Wuxia Gorge is Xiling Gorge which stretches 78 kilometers eastward and the cliffs on either side rise to just over 900 meters. Xiling Gorge is awesome with its dangerous rapids, shoals, reefs, sharp turns, billowy whirlpools. The water at one point is so turbulent that it seems to be boiling during the flood season. Xiling Gorge in the east consists of several small gorges. On the top of another is a rock that looks like a sword. On the crag of the north bank are two pieces of brown rock, which are named Bull's Liver and Horse' Lung, whose shape they take. Next does the Lantern Shadow Gorge, which has four rocks, resemble Monk Xuan Zang and his three disciples#Monkey, Piggy and Sandy in the classic Chinese adventures of the four on their way to India to obtain Buddhist scriptures. Around the last bend of Xiling Gorge stretches a vast plain. The river suddenly bees wide here. Travelers on the Yangtze cruise may also visit many sites of historical and scenic interest along the river banks including the ruined of baidi Town and Precious Stone Village. Everyone knows that the Yangtze Gorges are changing since the well-known Three Gorges Dam Project is being built at Sabdouping, Yichang, Hubei Province. The dam is 181 meters in height. Its construction investment es up to billion rmb, equals to billion . dollars. The installed power generation capacity is expected to be million kilo watts.With the dam built, the flood in the Yangtze River valley will be controlled, navigation improved besides the economic benefits. Tourism will be little affected. Many cultural and historical relics are now being removed to a higher ground before the rise of the water level approaches.篇3：三峡大坝英文导游词Yangtze River's Three Gorges(长江三峡)Ladies and gentlemen,I am very glad to be your tour guide here, before we start visiting the major spots, I would like to briefly introduce the three gorges.Three gorges prise the most famous part of the Yangtze river. The three gorges stretch from nanjinguan of yichang in Hubei Province in the east to a village called baidicheng of the fengjie county in Chongqing Municipality. The three gorges are named Xiling, Wu and Qugtang gorge are altogether 193 kilometers long. The three gorges are not only the highlight of the Yangtze river's scenery, but one of china's scenic treasures as well. The gorges are as famous an America's renowned Grand Canon and have been designated as a global landscape gallery. They have been appreciated by countless numbers of visitors, both from china and outside of china. The three gorges have also provided the setting for many poetic masterpieces written during all Chinese dynasties. Well, my friends. Now let us begin a journey to the spectacular three gorges.Qutang gorgeThe first gorge of the three gorges is called Qutang Gorge, which is also named the Kui Gorge. The Yangtze River suddenly narrows here and is only 100 meters wide in one place. There is Kui Gate(the entrance to the Qutang Gorge) at the Gorge;people said that the world's most majestic place is Kui Gate. The Qutang Gorge is only 8 km long and is the most dangerous of the Three Gorges. The current velocity of the river here is8 meters per second, 20 kilometers per hour. Navigation in the canyon lane is very tricky and people are usually astonished as the boat threads its way through the gorge. The Qutang Gorge has many scenic spots, including the Mengliang Staircase, Armor Hole, and wind Gorge. Although Qutang Gorge is the shortest gorge of the three gorges, its great beauty makes for a superb natural painting.FengjieFengjie is in the north bank of the Qutang Gorge and has a history of more than l,# years. Fengjie has been the political, military, economic and cultural center of East Sichuan. Here are the first territories of the ancient Ba and Yong Kingdoms. Yufu County was established here some 2,300 years ago during the Zhou Dynasty, making it one of the first counties established in China. In # Liu Bei retreated from Yiling ( now Yichang) to Baidicheng, where he renarued Yufu County as Yongan County. In the 32nd year of the Tang Emperor Zhenguan's reign (649 .)， the emperor in order to mend Zhuge Liang for his patriotism and loyalty, gave this place its current name¨Fengjie“. The distinguished poets, Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi, Lu You, and Liu Yuxi have all written lots of famous poems here. Thus Fengjie County is als o known as ”the city of poetry“。
小学生英语作文介绍三峡大坝
小学生英语作文介绍三峡大坝Introduction to the Three Gorges Dam for Primary School English CompositionThe Three Gorges Dam, located in China, is not only a remarkable engineering marvel but also a significant symbol of human"s triumph over nature.Situated on the longest river in China, the Yangtze River, this gigantic structure boasts its incredible size and technological prowess.This essay aims to introduce this magnificent dam to my fellow primary schoolmates in English.三峡大坝位于我国，不仅是令人惊叹的工程杰作，更是人类战胜自然的显著标志。
它坐落在我国最长的河流——长江之上，以其巨大的体积和技术实力而闻名。
本文旨在用英语向我的小伙伴们介绍这座壮丽的大坝。
Begun in 1994 and completed in 2006, the Three Gorges Dam has a length of over 2,300 meters and a height of around 185 meters, making it one of the largest dams in the world.It serves multiple purposes, including generating electricity, controlling floods, improving navigation, and providing fresh water resources.The dam has significantly benefited the surrounding areas and people"s lives.1994年开始动工，2006年竣工的三峡大坝，全长超过2300米，高达约185米，使其成为世界上最大的水坝之一。
外研版高中英语必修3课文原文及翻译-Module
MODULE 6 Old and New古今鉴赏The Three Gorges Dam三峡大坝“Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain”“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨”Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of“Walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
Now his dream has come true. The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world's third longest river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.如今，他的理想变成了现实，世界第三长河——长江的水力已经被三峡大坝很好地利用了。
The Three Gorges Dam, which is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.三峡大坝是中国自万里长城和京杭大运河以来最大的建筑工程，它是作为防洪大坝和中国巨型水利枢纽而建的。
The dam is nearly 200 metres high and kilometres wide. It is the largest hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other construction project in history.大坝高约200米，宽约千米，是世界上最大的水力发电站和水坝，耗资超过历史上其他所有的建筑工程。
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Disadvantages
· May cause an earthquake,
·To some degree, the Three Gorges Dam has a ba
d impact on the local ecological environment, esp ecially, aquatic environment. Due to this reason, t here is an potential danger for the aquatic, for ex ample, the Chinese sturgeon(中华 鲟), which need to lay eggs in the upper waters o f the Changjiang River.
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·On the other hand, the Three Gorges Dam mak
es many located people have to move.
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Metallurgical Plant
Paper mill
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Before planting tree
After planting trees
Advantages & disadvantages of Three Gorges Dam
Introduction Advantages Disadvantages Control
Brief Introduction: Three Gorges Dam Project is the short term for the water control project at the three gorges on Yangtze River. It is located in the middle section of Xiling near Sandouping Town in Yichang City, Hubei Province. The Three Gorges is the world’s largest dam in terms of water displacement, flood control, and power generation. It is a cement dam that is 186 meters high and runs for 2.3 kilometers across the Yangtze River. It contains twenty-six 400-ton turbines. The reservoir produced by dam is 600 kilometers. It has taken 17 years to finish the construction of the whole project, which started in 1992 and includes three stages.