Advanced English I Lesson 2【精选】
高级英语课文翻译——第二课广岛—日本最具活力的城市（AdvancedEngli..
高级英语课文翻译——第二课广岛—日本最具活力的城市（Advanced English Text Translation -- Lesson second -- the most dynamic city in Hiroshima, Japan）2课广岛--“日本有活力”的城市“广岛！大家下车！“这是日本站长制服里的那个人喊的，世界上最快的火车在广岛站停了下来。
”。
我不明白他在说什么。
首先，因为他是用日语喊。
第二，因为我的喉咙有一个肿块，我心里有许多悲伤的想法，这与日本铁路官员可能说的几乎没有任何关系。
一踏上这片土地，呼吸着广岛的空气，对我来说是一个更大的冒险，比任何一次旅行或采访我之前采取的。
我不是在犯罪现场吗？日本人群似乎并没有让我有同样的爱好。
从车站外面的人行道上看，事情和其他日本城市差不多。
小女孩和老太太穿着和服擦肩与西方服装的年轻人和妇女。
严肃的男人跟另一个好像忘记了他们的人群，和bobbedup下反复在小弓箭，他们交换的感恩和敬意的仪式：“托莫非常相互打”。
别人都用红色的小电话，挂在外墙的杂货店和烟草店。
“嗨！嗨！”出租车司机说，一看见旅客，车门就开了。
嗨”，或听起来很喜欢，意思是“是的”。
“你能带我去市政厅吗？他笑我在后视镜里重复道：“你好！”你好!“我们以最快的速度穿过广岛狭窄的街道。
而城市的高层建筑的一瞬我们步履蹒跚地从一边到另一边的响应驾驶员尖锐曲折的轮。
正当我开始觉得路程太长，出租车停了下来，和司机下车去向警察问路。
和东京一样，广岛的出租车司机对自己的城市了解甚少，但为了避免外国人面前的面子，他们不会承认自己的无知，而且会毫不顾虑地找到任何目的地。
最后这个小插曲结束了，我发现自己在巨大的市政厅前。
招待员深深地鞠了一躬，发出一声长长的、几乎是音乐般的叹息，当我把市长要求我接受采访的邀请送给他时，我给他看了一声。
不是这儿，先生，”他用英语说。
”市长希望你今晚和餐馆里的其他外国人一起吃饭。
高英课后答案
Advanced English Book IReference Key to ExercisesLesson 1 A Trip for Mrs TaylorParaphrasing1.Mrs Taylor felt that the expectation and the preparation for a journey bring about joy andexcitement, they are only second to the actual beginning of the journey in importance.2.All the travelers were busy making preparations and getting to their destinations, they were alleager and a bit impatient, this general feeling makes them be sympathetic and friendly to one another.3.The trainman said: “Grammy, you have too many things to carry.”He picked up the boy and puthim at the passage between the two cars/carriages.4.Mrs Taylor was glad that she had been able to be in a front position of the queue at the gates(soshe found herself a seat in the car.)II. Translate the following sentences into English:1.I can’t imagine what makes him think of going to graduate school at his age.2.He started out at 6 o’clock, an hour ahead of his usual time for work.3.I sensed that Jimmy was eager to tell me about his interview, and he said with a smile on his face:“When I went before the table, the manager raised his head and took stock of me. Then he asked me several questions and said OK.”4.The general was actually put under house arrest/house confinement. He took refuge in theChinese painting and calligraphy, and found peace and solace in them.5.The train from Shanghai to Beijing starts at 17:25, so I had to take a taxi to get there. I boardedthe train and found my berth before long the training started.6.Like Mrs Taylor, Mrs Green lives a lonely life on the skimpy old-age pension. Day after day sheis cooped up in a small gloomy room, and she starved for someone to be with her.7.That woman scientist said: “I can do without jewellery, even without car, but I can’t afford a lifewithout laboratories and books.8.All the time the children were filled with joy and excitement during the hustle and bustle of thepreparations, the automobile ride and the picnic itself.9.The boat sailed forward, the girls were enthralled with the beautiful scenery around.10.Anne was appalled to fine Stephen in the corridor, she asked herself: “What was he doing here atthis time?”11.For some time I didn’t recognize her, she was no longer a lively girl I was familiar with before.She looked like a model, wearing a new green velvet dress and a pair of green leather shoes, with her hair done in a bun on the top of her head.12.This is the first time he came back to his hometown in the country since he left it forty years ago,and he came back with all the nostalgic memories about it.13.That night she tossed and turned in bed, many things passing her mind.14.It is quite a job to prepare a bountiful meal for 12 persons.15.The twin sisters look so much alike that people often mistake one for another.16.When the granny came back home, she found that the door was open, and things were taken outof the dresser. She examined the drawers to see if anything was missing. To her disappointment, she found out dejectedly that several pieces of jewellery were gone, including a pearl necklace, a gold chain bangle and three brooches set with gems.17.I was going to take a No.21 Trolley-bus. When I saw a trolley-bus was coming, I ran to the stopand boarded it. It was too late when I found out that I got on a wrong one. I took a No.15 Trolley-bus for a No.21 one. The conductor told me that I could have a change at next stop.18.The friend she missed most is Xiao Li, a shy girl. Xiao Li never refused her anything she askedfor.Lesson 2 Disney’s WorldsI. Paraphrasing(p.53)1. …using his insurance policy as a security2.And even Roy was affected by the optimistic feelings, which was pervasive in the studio.3. … as “a terrible day, a catastrophic day”. It means that too many people went to the park on its first opening day, and the recreational facilities broke down and the restaurants and stands/stalls/booths ran out of food.4. Adventureland offers a hunting expedition on an African river which was full of man-made animated hippos and crocodiles operated by machines and electrical devices.5. Visitors are usually impressed by the extreme/extraordinary/exceptional neatness of the place, and by the enormous manpower, the effort and enthusiasm put into the maintenance of the place.6.But the remarkable engineering achievements of Disneyland become less spectacular when compared with those of Disney World in Florida.7.The concept of the new kind of the amusement park may have not been clear at first, but the circumstances stimulated Disney to make it concrete.8.In the construction of Disney World, Disney made use of the latest engineering, architectural and technological achievements that no other city planner had ever before considered seriously, some of the achievements or ideas were completely new to the city planners.9.People criticized that Snow White has been made into something common, sweet and pleasant, but lacking in artistic value, and art critic John Canaday has made some harsh criticism, saying that they have degraded our best fairy tales and made it banal and mediocre.II. Translate the following sentences into English(p.55-56)1.She opened the window and found a crowd of children in shabby clothes gathering at the gate, their bodies and clothes smeared with filth.( She opened the window and found a crowd of ragged and filthy children gathering at the gate.)2. The new upsurge of economic construction is taking shape in our country.3.Bill was very naughty when he was young, however, his mother expected him to be an imaginative architect.4.They faced the grim realities bravely, they would never capitulate in the face of difficulties.5.Susan is not very intelligent, but she is painstaking, and she always comes out on top in the examinations.6.They are ready for any surprise attacks from the enemy.7.Mr Johnson is a man of morality/integrity, whose behaviour is beyond criticism/who is faultless in behaviour.8.The new eighteen-storey office building we have recently constructed looks imposing.9.They have made great achievements in the realm of diplomacy in recent years.10.Tom is a sly/sophisticated politician, who never makes any promise and his replies are often ambiguous(cut both ways).11.After dinner, he narrated at length the fantastic/exotic customs he had seen in foreign countries.12.In the first place I was blind to his resignation, but it turned out that he had his own plan.13.In those days the villagers were reduced to excessive poverty because of wars and natural calamities/disasters, and the nearby towns were the places they flocked to.14.The enormous investment in the infrastructure is the precondition if Shanghai is to be built into an international metropolitan/cosmopolitan city.15.The students are required to write a composition after the picnic, which dims the enjoyment of the activity/thus making the activity dull and dry/flat and insipid.16.Advice should be given to youngsters as well as adults to remove/get rid of their extravagant habits.III. Translate the following into English (p.57)In Shanghai, it is a “local custom” that bamboo poles are set up to hang the washing. Strolling in the wide streets and the narrow lanes people from other places will be confronted with this scene everywhere: quilts and bed-sheets, handkerchiefs, stockings, even nappies and underwear are openly hung outside the windows and balconies. It seems that there is an exposition of garments and bedclothes.It often so happens that the newly-built apartment buildings look like ships with fluttering banners of numerous nations. One bed-sheet after another are hung closely, they cover the pillar-boxes and the road-signs and shade the plush shop windows in the streets. Walking in some narrow streets of the old residential areas, the pedestrians have to quicken their steps if they do not want to get wet from the water-drops of the washing.Lesson Three What Is StyleParaphrasing (p.99)1. … she is very good at noticing the vanity, selfishness and vulgarity in human beings.2. People in interesting situations such as marriage and death always attract the attention of others,and this accords with human nature.3. The next paragraph reveals how people talk in a free, pleasurable way about the mattersconcerning Miss Hawkins before she arrived.4. Somehow, she was discovered to be an ideal woman who has every merit of both appearanceand thinking. She is not only handsome, elegant, good at music and painting and many other things, she is also very friendly.5. He was very proud of his own achievements and often used his own life as a model for others tofollow.6. Although ready-made phrases come in great numbers in writing, t hese words only make one’spoints and arguments unclear instead of conveying one’s meaning..Translate the following sentences into English: (p. 102 )1.What Tom needs at present is not financial aid but counsel./ It is advice that Tom needs now, notfinancial aid.2.The two brothers resemble in every aspect except temperament.3.My counsel is that from now on you shall have nothing to do with him / you shall not associatewith him any more.4.He owes everything he has had now to your father Bob / Thanks to your father Bob, he ownseverything he has now. It is no exaggeration to say so.5.Although I completely agree to this proposal, it may meet with disapproval / it doesn’tnecessarily follow that it will be accepted / it is probable that it will be rejected / be turned down at the meeting.6.His laughter made my hair stand on end/ His laughter sent cold shivers down my spine.7.His essays, full of dry sarcasm, showed a marked contrast to other writers.His essays are full of sharp criticisms / freezing irony and burning satire, / which makes him greatly different from other writers/ which greatly distinguishes him from other writers.8.Roy’s words about the poor management in his factory revealed his ignorance.9.How come that your arrival anticipated the telegram?Y our arrival anticipated the telegram. What is the matter? /How did it happen?10.As your parents and you have different views on this matter, they will probably disagree to theplan/ the plan may meet with their disapproval.11.His expenses are incongruous with / not in proportion to his income and that arouses suspicionon his character .12.Hostility is often not caused by animosity, but by hurt of self-respect.Hostility is caused not so much by dislike as by hurt of self-respect.13.When judges consider /weigh/examine evidence, they should be detached / impartial /matter-of-fact.14.The Chinese anticipated the Europeans in the invention of gun-powder.Lesson Four A Mild Attack of LocustsI. Paraphrasing ( p.131)1. ….between the telephone calls she stood there watching th e locusts.2. Clusters of locusts covered the trees，the branches and twigs of the trees became jagged withclusters of locusts, their brown shiny crusts glistened.A large number of locusts covered the trees layer upon layer, the branches and twigs of the treesbecame jagged with clusters of locusts, their hard shiny crusts glistened.3. … the swarms of locusts crawled and clustered on everything, one could not see trees, buildings,bushes in sight/in their own looks, everywhere one saw locusts.4. Y ou should attack the locusts when they are still young (and are confined to small areas)wherethey originate. In short, you should try to wipe out locusts when they are still hoppers. Translate the following sentences into English (page. 134):1. When she heard the steps approaching, she got out of the bed, took a book from the shelf,pretending to be reading.2. During the two-hour performance, the audience were seated entranced,（注意：此处不能用非延续性动词attract）and when the curtain fell, there broke out a thunder of applause.3. At midnight, the Japanese tourists stood at the main hall of the temple, listening to thereverberation of the bell / the bell echoing in the valley /folds .4. If you take a walk in Nanjing Road after supper, you will see myriads of dazzling lights, andtheir brilliance lit up the whole road as if it were a broad day.5. The next morning, she drew up the curtain and opened the window, only to see that thick fog hadenveloped blotted out the whole scene –the mountains, the lake and everything else were invisible/ had disappeared / had gone / were hidden from sight.6. The firm went bankrupt due to slack / slow / dull business and poor management.7. Prostitution is a big vice / canker (溃疡、弊病)/ curse and should be eliminated at once.8. The cracking firecrackers drowned out the interesting conversation.9. The luxuriant trees on the hills constitute a veil / form a film of greenness, and / so / so that shefelt relaxed and joyous meandering / roaming / wandering in it.10. The sofa is often occupied by a fat man, who weighs as much as 120 kilos, and his regularsitting makes the sofa sink in .11. The manufacturers who do not pay adequate attention to / who neglect / ignore the quality oftheir products are bound to fail in the competition.12. Now that / Since you disapproved of the scheme / plan, why did you vote for it?13. He was very busy recently, so his occasional absence from the regular meetings had (won) readyunderstanding from his colleagues.14. If you find one cockroach in your house, there must be at least 500, for they multiply very fast. Lesson Five Professions for WomenParaphrasing. P.1641.The family could still enjoy the harmonious atmosphere when the hostess spent her time onwriting.2.When I was writing my reviews, the Angel would come at my desk and murmured her ideasabout the duty, the virtues of a woman, etc., and thus hamper my writing.3.… so that I would be able to have an independent life , I did not need to rely entirely on myfeminine charm to please my husband, to cater for his need in order to make a living.4.When women writers proceed with their writing they are always conscious of what menwould think of their writing ---- the women writers are prevented from writing freely and imaginatively because men’s extreme backward, conservative, prejudiced ideas about women are always having strong influence on them.5.Women’s aims for free pursuit in professions and the comprehensive equality in societycannot be taken as a simple matter, it needs careful thinking and good retrospection to define them; and this process is a perpetual one.B. Translation. P.169 Translate the following sentences into English: P.1661. More and more foreign businessmen have realized that In China the investment risk is low.2. Could I ask you ? How would you deal with such a formidable enemy if you were in my position?3. Lucy went back home and was shocked to see what had happened. Someone must have broken thewindow and crept in, then she thought that under the circumstances it was the sensible thing to report this to the police. /she thought of the most / only sensible action – report to the police.4. These new inventions will surely bring about enormous proceeds/profits to the enterprise.5. The shadow / phantom of terrorism looms large in some Western countries.6. The girl judges her own work with extreme severity.7. Most people think that good judgment is her virtue, which you should not forget.8. His brother’s chief strongpoint is in water colour, not in oil painting.9. Ah, I have made such great efforts to rid the house of the cockroaches, but all those efforts are of no avail/ have come to nothing / are in vain!------ Y ou shouldn’t be discouraged; try again.10. Fred did not realize that his short hair and new clothes gave away his secret.11. In recent years, some women have distinguished themselves in the political arena and thefinancial circle hitherto exclusively dominated by men, though their number is small.12. I hope that you will allow for his mood under such circumstances and give him anotherchance.13. When many college students find out that the values they have acquired at college areincompatible with those of the society, they fall into confusion and distress / torment.14. Mother said: “My child, listen to me and give up gambling. If you proceed with thegambling, you will be up to your neck in debts and you will be compl etely ruined.”15. I shall introduce you to her, however, I shall make it clear in advance that her socialactivities are limited to a small exclusive polite society.16. The book gives an account of the life and experiences of a man who achieved success by hisown efforts.17. He is said to have been cheated. To put it bluntly, this man is a big fool.18. Nowadays many college students are much more concerned about the ir job prospects aftergraduation than the students were some years ago.TRANSLATION P.169学生文化的主要作用之一就是使学生与教师间保持一种敬而远之的态度。
高级英语第二册 第一课
• The last sentence in this para is worth considering: “John was reluctant to abandon his home unless the family – … – was clearly endangered”. This is a periodic sentence. The reader is suspended and the word “endangered” is highlighted. The readers are curious about how the family is in danger. The whole story will develop around this theme.
• 2. typhoon 台风 • Occurring over the West Pacific Ocean and Chinese Seas. • Same as hurricane • Names are given serial numbers.12345
• Hurricane Betsy • The storm lashed Mississippi, Florida, and Louisiana in 1965 from Sept.7-10, causing the death of 74 persons.
• Partners • All the work in class or after class will be conducted in the form of partner or group discussion. Find your partners today and offer the list to me.
Lesson 2 高英第二册PPT教学课件
bread. P.6 Result I tore off a piece and he stowed it gratefully in some
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Teaching plan
• About the author • Introduction to the passage • Background • Stylistic Analysis
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About the Author
George Orwell: pseudonym of Eric Arthur Blair (1903-50), an English writer. born in Motihari, Bengal, India. Concerned with the sociopolitical conditions of his time.
• P.9 Working conditions, dress: ... all dressed in the long black robe, and black cap, working in dark cave-like flyinfested booths. Example 1: a carpenter
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IV. The Old Women
P.16 Topic/statement All people who work with their hands are
(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案和翻译
Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well.Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5. execute6. promising7. exclude8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is bound to4. speculate about5. invested…with6. stand up for7. in the formof 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10 in succession10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and having a career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent 10. parallelsEx.4-ic Chaotic dramatic academy -ion Depression detection erosion Classification confuse cooperate dictate -ist Rightist journalEx.51. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H OEx.71. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resorted to5. make allowances for6. wonder at7. prior to8. based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range.It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refersto the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with a causal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. consequently9. lodged 10. proceedEx. 4-edContented compress complicate -ion Identification justification qualification Illustration exhibit extension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9. illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young peoplesend gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd.So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi.On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But,with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemmaEx.31. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains 9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilizeEx.51. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiationEx.61 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10IEx.71. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with 5 do their utmost 6 took stock of 7 on track 8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channeland a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt andthe 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. Bydoing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses to keep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash.They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings.What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others,and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer, carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirm confirmation locate location reflect reflection provide provision install installation register registration quotation quote -ize sympathy sympathize critic criticize industrial industrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic4 installation5 quote6 sympathetic7 criticize8 location9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L7 I8 C9 J 10 AExpressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5 pay a big price6 are exhausted from7 imposed on8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1. harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.toleranceWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity8.relativity9.priority merce 11.proportional 12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5. A6.O7.F8.L9.I 10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text:1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and hisstrong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizingthat the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledgewill remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threatening further research,their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost the lives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7. stung8. minute9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller -ly scarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare 8. thriller6.1.B2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9. E 10.I7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5. in the name of6. make a contribution7. been occupied with8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number of nature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.。
高级英语第二册Lesson2Marrakech
Orwell's works have had a prospective impact on contemporary literature and political thought, making him one of the most influential writers of the 20th century
Techniques for using tension and voice
Mastering different tensions
Understand the use of present, past, and future tensions to express actions or states of being at different times
Advanced English Volume 2 Lesson 2 Marrakech
目 录
• Background of the text and introduction of the author
• Detailed explanation of vocabulary and phrases
Haggle
To negotiate the price of goods in a marketplace, a common practice in Marrakech
Mosque
A place of war for Muslims, an important part of Marrakech's territory
Tourism
Marrakech is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world with its unique chart and hospitality
新视野大学英语读写教程【第三版】第二册课文原文与翻译
Unit 1Text A An impressive English lesson一堂难忘的英语课1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child’s English，then perhaps my son is right。
To him，I am a tedious oddity：a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar，which my son seems allergic to。
如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的.对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲,一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。
2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe。
"How was it?" I asked，full of earnest anticipation。
我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的.这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。
我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 She nodded three or four times，searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed，”It was, like，whoa!"她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语,然后惊呼：“真是，哇!”4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non—statement. My student’s ”whoa！” was exceeded only by my head—shaking distress.没了。
ADVANCED ENGLISH BOOK1 课后习题参考答案
Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarI．1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
Advanced English 1 Lesson 2 Two Kinds课件
2. The writing styles of the author
• Unconventional structure • Memoir • Passion • Simplicity • Humor • Rhetorical devices (simile, imagery)
conventional style VS Amy Tan’s new style
1. About the author——Amy Tan
Novels: • The Joy Luck Club (1989) • The Kitchen God’s Wife (1991) • The Hundred Secret Senses (1995) • The Bonesetter’s Daughter (2001)
Development: dynamic and sychronic characters Conflict: protagonist and antagonist Role: majoy and minor characters Dimention: round and flat characters
point of view:
The first person The third person The second person Omniscient point of view Dramatic point of view
General understanding of the novel
Advan Kinds
——Amy Tan
Two Kinds
Contents
Background information General understanding of the novel
lesson 2 hiroshima the liveliest city in japanPPT课件
Hiroshima –the “Liveliest” City in Japan
1
整体 概述
一 请在这里输入您的主要叙述内容
二
请在这里输入您的主要 叙述内容
三 请在这里输入您的主要叙述内容
2
Lead-in Questions 1. What’s your impression of Japan? Do you
7
• After the MeijiARebsotourtatiotnh(1e86c8)i,tyHiroshima
expanded as a modern transportation and industrial center. Major port facilities were completed by 1889, and five years later, the city was linked with Kobe and Shimonoseki by rail. Coal from northern Kyushu and from foreign sources supplied Hiroshima’s iron and steel industry, whose products in turn were utilized in a growing engineering industry, notably in shipbuilding and the manufacture of cars and trucks. Rayon and paper were manufactured from local timber.
6
About the city
lesson 2 hiroshima the liveliest city in japan
The ruins of the atomic bomb
The first atomic bomb： Little Boy Atomic cloud over Hiroshima
2nd Bombardment: Nagasaki （日本长崎市）
Mushroom cloud associated with nuclear explosions （Fat Man）
•
About the city After the Meiji Restoration(1868), Hiroshima
expanded as a modern transportation and industrial center. Major port facilities were completed by 1889, and five years later, the city was linked with Kobe and Shimonoseki by rail. Coal from northern Kyushu and from foreign sources supplied Hiroshima‘s iron and steel industry, whose products in turn were utilized in a growing engineering industry, notably in shipbuilding and the manufacture of cars and trucks. Rayon and paper were manufactured from local timber.
• The Japanese About dedicated post-war the city Hiroshima to peace. The ruins of the Institute of Industrial Development, with its warped dome, were preserved as a symbol of the terror of destruction. Peace Park, which was laid out nearby, includes a cenotaph memorializing the victims and a museum housing relics of the holocaust. A special hospital built in Hiroshima treats people suffering from exposure to radiation and conducts research into its effects. The city now is an important producer of iron and steel, motor vehicles, tractors, ships, machinery, sewing needles, paper, textiles, and food products.
译林版高中英语扩展创新学程一Unit2 Reading I 教案
《英语》（选修·第一册）Unit 2 Working the landWelcome to the unit & Reading (I)I. Learning objectivesBy the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. give a brief description of precision farming, including its aims, methods and benefits;2. use information from the article to infer the author’s attitude;3. show admiration for scientists and their advanced technologies.II. Key competence focus1. Summarize the main idea of each paragraph.2. I nfer an author’s attitude from information in his/her article.III. Predicted area of difficulty1. Understand the compound and complex sentences in the article.2. Summarize the basic information about precision farming.IV. Teaching proceduresStep 1 Lead-in1.T asks Ss to appreciate “An Earth-hitting Song”:I go out to labour when rises the sun;I come back home when all is done.For drinking, a well I drill;For eating, the land I till.日出而作，日入而息。
新视野大学英语第二版第一册unit2_
Text Study—Understanding
Parents:
It was weird and horrible stuff with offensive language. How did the parents react?
(Rock music blasted forth)
Sandy:
“I like that music, Dad; it’s my favorite. Listen for a minute; I’m sure you’ll like it.”
Parents:
It wasn’t healthy to eat standing up.
Text Study—Understanding
Sandy:
“I’ll brush my teeth when I’m done.”
Parents:
She should brush her teeth as soon as she got up.
Text Study—Understanding
Sandy:
Wearing her old, green T-shirt and some jeing.
Text Study—Understanding
Sandy:
Having breakfast while standing by the sink.
Text Study—Understanding
Makeup & Tattoos
Father’s thoughts She is changing …; _______________ Who knows what will _______________ be next? _______________ Mother’s thoughts biggest problem ____________
高级英语Advanced English
Eid-al-Fitr festival celebrated
Objectives of Teaching
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
To learn about the Middle East To lean and master the vocabulary and expressions To learn to paraphrase the difficult sentences To understand the whole text and its structure To appreciate the style and rhetoric of the passage.
Fasting(斋戒)
It is during this month that Muslims fast（斋戒）. It is called the Fast of Ramadan and lasts the entire month. Ramadan is a time when Muslims concentrate on their faith and spend less time on the concerns of their everyday lives. It is a time of worship and contemplation
Important and difficult points:
1. The comprehension and appreciation of the words describing sound, colour, light, heat, size and smell.
2. The appreciation of the words and expressions used for stress and exaggeration.
高级英语二册inauguraladdress2教案
Implementation of group cooperation exploration method
Dividing students into groups
Organize students into small groups according to their learning ability and interest, and assign specific tasks and roles to each group member
• Differences: Students may find it challenging to understand the complex language and rhetorical devices used in the text Additionally, they may struggle to connect the historical context to their own lives and experiences To overcome these differences, teachers should provide scaffolding instructions, using visual aids and multimedia resources, and resource active participation and discussion in class
Provide examples of these structures from the text and ask students to identify them in other senses
Discuss how these grammar structures contribute to the overall meaning and effectiveness of the speech
牛津高中英语模块二 Unit 2 Advance with English
Australia
1.Where is Australia ? what is Australia famous for 2. How many of you have been to a beach to spend your holiday, e.g. Beihai or Qingdao? can you describe it for us?
Brazilian Rainforest
you ever heard of the famous Amazon River? Where is it?
◆Have
from the river, what else do you know
◆Apart
about Brazil?
Байду номын сангаас
Where is the Gobi Desert? Would you
Homework
1.Find more information about places in the world and traveling with adventure 2.Preview the reading passage.
Kate traveled Tibet in this summer holidays, Tom also wants to Tibet, and so he is asking Kate for giving him some suggestions: For example What do you think of the city? Which places are worth visiting in Tibet? What should he take? What aspects does he pay attention to?
新视野大学英语(第二版)泛读教程2 Unit1 课文翻译及课前课后答案
UNIT 1PASSAGE APolar Differences Between Chinese and American Cultures Americans wear black for mourning. Chinese wear white. Westerners think of dragons as monsters. Chinese honor them as representations of God. The polarities between Chinese civilization and the West often make it seem as though each stands at extreme ends of the earth. Now a University of California, Berkeley, psychologist has discovered deeper polarities between Chinese and American cultures-polarities that go to the heart of how we reason and discover truth.在丧礼上，美国人穿黑色丧服，而中国人穿白色。
西方人认为龙是怪物，而中国人把龙当成神明。
中国与西方的文明差异使它们看起来像分别站在地球的极端。
最近加利福尼亚的一所大学的心理学家伯克利发现中国和美国文化差异的更深极性，那是关于内心深处的如何理性和发现真理的极性。
His findings go far toward explaining many of the differences between Chinese and American cultures, when compared to each other. More importantly, the research opens the door for the peoples of the East and the West to learn from each other in basic ways. The Chinese would learn much from Western methods for determining scientific truth, said Kaiping Peng, a former Beijing scholar, who is now a UC Berkeley assistant professor of psychology, and Americans could profit from Chinese ways of accepting contradictions in social and personal life.他的研究结果对于解释许多中美文化比照的差异有很大的奉献。
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Questions about the title:
1.Why does the writer use quotation marks for the word “liveliest”?
2.When do you use quotation marks? “liveliest” means:
(uneasy, sad, depressed, nervous, uncomfortable) Why?
3. In what sense is his visit to hima an adventure? 4. What is the difference between “Was I not…?” and
eg:他的心事太重.
There are too many problems on his mind.
He has too much on his mind.
reportorial assignment: reporting task, job, work for a newspaper 采访任务,报道任务
Para. 2
1. When you come to a new city, through what ways do you observe the city?
2. What should be a good reporter’s quality or occupational habits?
3. What was the writer’s first impression of the people in the city?
Little boy
Nagasaki
Para. 1
1. What can you know about the writer? (occupation: newspaper reporter; on a reportorial
mission; not the first task of this kind; not know Japanese; tortured by a guilty feeling) 2. What was the writer’s feeling?
scene of the crime: the place where the first atomic bomb was dropped 犯罪现场
Rhetorical devices used : Metaphor: lump Alliteration: slip to a stop,
step on the soil Rhetorical question
1. he heard other people said so
2. he thought it was a so called liveliest city and it is ironic to describe a city that had been atomized as a liveliest city.
3. he wants to arouse readers’ attention and let them find out after reading
What do you know about Hiroshima?
What do you know about the first atomic bomb?
The skaters ~d across the ice.
a lump in one’s throat: a feeling of pressure in one’s throat caused by repressed emotion 因感情激动喉咙哽咽
upon/on one’s mind: occupying one’s thoughts 心事重重,
Advanced English Book I Lesson 2
Objectives:
1. To know something about the ending of WWII
2. To learn how to describe people of a place both in general and in detail
The years ~ed by. 她悄悄地溜了出去. She ~ed away/out without being seen. 他滑倒在路上. He ~ed on the road. 鱼从我手中滑落. The fish ~ed out of my hand. sth ~ off sth 滑落 slip to a stop: come to a stop smoothly and effortlessly, in a gliding manner.
“Was I…..?” 5. What is the main idea of this para.?
Expressions: slip: 1) lose one’s balance; 2) move quietly;
3) fall; 滑行,滑落,滑倒 4) move smoothly with an easy gliding motion Eg: 岁月在不知不觉中过去
slide: move over a polished surface ~ on the ice; ~ down the slope
glide: move along smoothly and continuously
The skiers ~d skillfully down the snow-covered slope.
4. How did the writer describe the way of making bows?
(In a humorous way: bob up and down repeatedly)
Expression:
preoccupation: