2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专项七定语从句高效演练稳达标外研版
2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专项一动词的时态和语态高效演练稳达标外研版
一、动词的时态和语态高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1. In 1969, the pollution_______(be)terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.2. When she fell and broke her hip in her eighties, my Dad_______(force)to admit that he could no longer take care of her at home.3. Culture, in this sense, _______(mean)all those customs, skills, and attitudes.4. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy_______(run)up to the door of the bus.5. Some of my friends who_______(be)there before said it was a wonderful holiday destination.6. “I_______(eat)with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise. ”he said. 答案：1. was2. was forced3. means4. ran5. had been6. was eatingⅡ. 语法知识与改错1. They had probably heard some horrible stories and think we might do the same. _____________2. I was only four when she passes away._____________3. Every Sunday morning, students from different schools and some foreigners often took part._____________4. Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into cheers._____________5. Mary is a high school student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. _____________答案：1. had改为have2. passes改为passed3. took改为take4. comes改为came5. devoted改为devotes语法知识与写作1. 我经常想象我未来的生活会是怎样的。
2018年高考英语一轮复习Module1DeepSouthEurope高效演练稳达标外研版
Module 1 Deep South Europe高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort. (situate)2. Our new office is within the centre of the town, and the is convenient for me. (locate)3. As to the , there are some , because each expert has his own opinion. (agree)4. Hearing the news, he (move)so deeply that he burst into tears.5. (face)with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his parents for some advice.【知识拓展】作状语的“be+过去分词+介词”结构过去分词短语作状语是高考考查的焦点, 其中“be+过去分词+介词”结构, 如be absorbed in, be buried in, be devoted to, be faced with, be situated/located in/on, be interested in, be lost in, be pleased with, be born in等在句中作状语时, 一般都要用过去分词。
例如:*Absorbed/Buried in/Devoted to his study, he didn’t notice me come in.因为专心于学习, 他没有注意到我进来。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标2Module1含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. He is the first man __________(know）the good news。
2. I looked up and saw a snake__________ (wind)its way up the tree to catch its breakfast。
3. As a businessman he is so busy that rarely__________he have time for his son。
【知识拓展】当never, seldom，rarely，little，hardly等表示否定意义的副词位于句首时, 句子使用部分倒装.Seldom does he go out for dinner。
他很少出去吃晚饭。
Little does he realize how important this meeting is.他没怎么意识到这个会议的重要性。
4。
All in all, I think studying English by activities, especially__________connection with recent things, is a better method。
5. She said a __________（health）diet was more important than simply being slim.6. It is said that he was admitted into Beijing University。
That’s__________ he worked so hard all the time。
7。
My brother is hard—working and he is anxious__________ the prize of this exam。
2018年高考英语外研版一轮复习课件：语法专项 七、定语从句 精品
解题关键: 本题先行词为year, 考生首先会想到when。 但当先行词为时间、地点名词时, 用关系副词还是关系 代词取决于该词在定语从句中充当什么句子成分。本 题定语从句中的谓语动词spent为及物动词, 故从句中 缺少宾语, 关系词代替先行词作其宾语。 答案判定: which/that
【高考题组】用适当的关系词填空/改错 1. (2014·全国卷Ⅰ)Maybe you have a habit _th__a_t/_w_h_i_c_h_ is driving your family crazy. 2. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)The city’s “psychology cafes”, _w_h__ic_h_ offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. 3. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)Trust is a learned behavior _t_h_a_t/_w_h__ic_h_ we gain from past experiences.
(3)先行词为that/those时。 *What’s that which was put in the car? (4)which用作定语时。 *He may be late, in which case we ought to wait for him.
3. the same. . . as与the same. . . that the same. . . as表示相似或同类的东西; the same. . . that表示同一人或物 ①This is the same book as he lent me last week. 这与他上星期借给我的那本书属于同一类。 ②This is the same book that he lent me last week. 这是他上星期借给我的那本书。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标语法专项三、形容词和副词含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1。
Some of them looked very anxious and________（disappoint).2。
Bob ran the 100 meters in 9. 91 seconds, and I have not seen anyone________ （good)this year。
3. ________（similar）, when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool，he also forgot to return it。
4。
So it’s actually________（healthy）than wearing shoes.5. If you come for a private instructor like me, it’s going to be a bit________ （little）expensive than going to a big school。
The thing is，people have usually heard of the big school and trust them，so they'd rather spend more money on big schools.6. I’ll spend three days in Shanghai and then two________（many)days in Beijing before I leave.7. The results were telling：people sitting________（far)from the front door ate the fewest salads。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标选修7Module3含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal （serve)。
2。
The police are offering reward to anyone who can give some information about the robbery。
3. He must get the work (accomplish）today because he’ll be away on business tomorrow.4。
The （cruel）of the fight has taken away the lives of many soldiers.5。
We all complain about the poor （serve）in the hotel coffee lounge。
6. As we grow older，it’s not the things we did we often regret，but the things we didn’t do.7。
As we all know，pandas feed mainly bamboo。
8. The thief couldn't escape (catch)by the policemen finally.9. Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad，but the film （intend）for adults only。
10. Large amounts of money (be）spent on the bridge，which was expected to be completed the next month。
2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专项十特殊句式高效演练稳达标外研版201709171179
十、特殊句式高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1. It was he __________ took him to the hospital.2. Ask her if it is a convenient time. If __________, can she suggest another time?3. It was during this time __________ he loaned a book titled Structure and Function in Primitive Society.4. Keep it in mind, __________ gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it.5. So memorable __________ (be)our time in England that I will treasure it forever.6. In hospital, when __________ (tell)she would n ever sing again, she couldn’t believe it.答案：1. who/that 2. not 3. that 4. and 5. is 6. toldⅡ. 语法知识与写作1. 我相信只有通过努力学习各门学科我才能使我的梦想实现。
I believe, only by working hard at all subjects ______________________.2. 我的故事表明只有用一颗专一的心去做事情我们最终才能成功。
My story shows that only if we do something with a devoted heart ______________ at last.3. 只是别浪费时间, 要严格遵守日程安排。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标3Module2含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ。
单句语法填空1. I’ll bet the subways are(crowd），too, aren’t they?2. He was feeling bad。
, he went to work and tried to concentrate。
3。
I’d like to study law at university my cousin prefers geography。
4。
Can you name some diseases (connect）with smoking？【知识拓展】小议“过去分词短语作定语"过去分词短语作定语一般放在所修饰词的后面，与其修饰的词之间是被动关系，相当于一个被动语态的定语从句。
例如:①Most of the people（who were）invited to the party were famous scientists。
被邀请参加晚会的大部分人是著名的科学家.②The glass(which was)broken by my son has been swept away。
被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了.5。
You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get it.6。
We should make (effort)to protect the wild animals.7。
After decades of effort，the city is still trying to figure how to ban smoking in public places.8。
They appealed to the government to take effective （measure)to ensure the traffic safety。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标语法专项八、名词性从句含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1。
But as soon as the rain stops，most likely we’ll forget_______ we’ve put it.2。
You may also find it difficult to get to sleep if you have a problem or something else on your mind。
This is _______ you need to relax。
3。
_______ she expects most is to set an example to younger people.4. Next, we can know _______ is going on at any time.5. It is a fixed truth _______ this form of learning is on the increase.6。
The saying _______ practice makes perfect means after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing，you will be perfect in it.7。
They were asked _______ they liked reading most among the four categories of English articles: news，stories，popular science articles and articles about learning methods。
8。
You can imagine _______ wonderful the new Reading Room is！9. One concern relates to a lack of control over _______ appears on the Internet。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标4Module2含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】语境填词1。
The natural resources we have are 。
Therefore we have no right to waste the precious resources without 。
（limit)2。
You can visit Professor Li when it is , that is，at his 。
His house is near the bus stop. （convenient）3。
Many came here to the mountain. Without doubt，it's worth the 。
(explore)4。
When asked about his of Beijing，he said that he was deeply by its unique human landscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most architecture he’d ever seen. (impress)5。
No one is permitted (enter)the security system without the correct password。
6. We don’t permit（smoke）in the office.7。
He had one of his legs （break）while playing football.8。
I won't have you （speak）to your parents like that.9. “Do you have any clothes(wash）? ”the servant asked。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标4Module3含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 语境填词1。
（involve)in his homework, he didn't notice what happened。
2. Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may givethe shocking ending。
3. Participants were talking to a number of unknown others,(vary）from just one up to four in each of the experimental trials.4。
The boy (lead)the way，we had no trouble finding the strange cave。
5. It was only after he had read the papers that Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult （complete)。
6. This course involves （learn）how to survive in dangerous situations.7. We were held for nearly an hour on our way by the traffic accident。
8. There are a of animals and plants in the world。
They in shape and size and exist in many parts of the world. But for reasons，some of them are dying out. (vary)9。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标3Module3含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 语境填词1. He is an teacher and has twenty years’teaching . (experience)2。
What happened without any previous warning that day all the passengers aboard the train. It was really a scene，and many people are still at the thought of taking a high—speed train。
（terrify）3。
To avoid the of electrical shock and injury，we must be careful when doing things. （possible）4. Every room of the hotel is with beautiful . (furnish)5。
I had been so （bury)in my work that I forgot to buy a birthday gift for my daughter。
6. Kathy picked a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls。
7。
While tidying the room I knocked over a bottle of red wine，(ruin）the table cloth。
【知识拓展】现在分词作结果状语①现在分词作结果状语表示与主句的动作之间具有必然的因果关系，通常放在句末.使用现在分词作结果状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语保持一致。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标4Module1含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ。
语境填词1。
With no rain for months and food supplies (run)out，the situation there was getting from bad to worse。
【知识拓展】如何确定with复合结构中动词的形式在with复合结构中的动词分为三种形式: 现在分词、过去分词和不定式。
①with +宾语+动词—ing形式（即现在分词).宾语是动词-ing形式的执行者。
He fell asleep with the light burning。
他开着灯睡着了。
②with +宾语+过去分词.宾语是过去分词的承受者, 而非执行者; 过去分词表达被动含义。
The boy rushed into the room, with his face covered with sweat。
那个男孩满脸是汗冲进屋来.③with +宾语+动词不定式。
宾语是动词不定式的执行者；动词不定式表示一个即将发生的动作。
I can’t go out with all these dishes to wash.所有这些碟子都要洗，我不能出去.2。
That is why glass can be blown, bent，or (shape）into any desired form.3。
There was a mini-camera (attach)to the neck of the tiger, with which the researchers are making a careful study of its living habits.4. He commanded that all the gates （shut）at night.5。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标5Module5含解析
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高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1。
She was forced (retire）early from teaching because of ill health。
2。
Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, (guarantee) at present.3. Never has his operation (perform) in this country.4. The number of people going into the city is on increase, causing some trouble。
5. They are discussing how to take advantage the opportunity to realize their dream。
6。
was in 2015 that the boxer retired from the contest because of eye injuries.7。
（chance）are that she’s already heard the news。
8. The company faces tough （compete）from its rivals.9。
The short man rose his feet to see what was happening in the distance。
10. Among the four sailors，he is the （tough）person to deal with.答案：1. to retire 2. are guaranteed3. been performed 4。
2018年高考英语(外研版)一轮复习高效演练·稳达标选修6Module4含解析
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关闭Word文档返回原板块.高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1. Young as he is，he has a large （collect）of stamps. 2。
He was （depress）because he had not passed his maths examination。
3。
The award is presented the excellent directors from all over the country。
4。
Tu Youyou with another two scientists (present）with the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine。
【变式备选】He （present）a gold cup for his excellent performance as a reward。
5. We feel deeply (honour) that you should agree to help us。
6. (combine）his talent with hard work，he became very successful。
7。
Driving a car needs a lot of practice and this is true studying English。
8. Mr Smith loves music very much but doesn't like Jazz and it issame with his wife。
9。
I’m sure you will do better in the test because you (study) so hard this year.【知识拓展】现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别(1)现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作.现在这个动作可能刚刚终止，也可能继续进行。
高考英语一轮复习 语法专项 七、定语从句高效演练 稳达标 外研版-外研版高三全册英语试题
七、定语从句高效演练·稳达标【根底题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1. Next year I’ll go into Year 12, _______ will be my last year of high school.2. The two men saw temples and pyramids, squares andhouses, and places _______ kings had lived when the Mayanpeople ruled the region.3. Anyone _______ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.4. Will you think of those individuals _______ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?5. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, _______ worked in the university near his house.6. Luckily he had brought some work home from the office, with _______ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours.答案：1. which2. where3. who/that4. who/that5. who 6. whichⅡ. 语法知识与改错1. Children easily open the bottle what we now use in China.________________________________2. It’s really nice to visit Sydney, which beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a better impression.________________________________3. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help.________________________________4. Last month our school held a Reading Week, which aim was to encourage the students to read widely.________________________________5. A journal called Annals of Family Medicine recently published an article, who called for doctors to starttreating children’s contact to secondhand smoke as abuse.________________________________答案：1. what改为that/which或去掉what2. which改为whose3. that改为who4. which改为whose5. who改为which语法知识与写作1. 更糟糕的是, 当他们穿越马路时, 他们也不愿错过上网或玩游戏的机会, 这很可能会引起严重事故并威胁他们的生命。
2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专项二、非谓语动词高效演练稳达标外研版
I.语法知识与填空1. Howdo I man age to get her back without2. A boy trembled in the cold win ter,(wrap)his arms around himself on a1. First, he/she is willing to devote some of the spare time to serve the others.2. As far as I ' m concerned, we ought to think carefully before buy cars.3. As is known, it is interested to teach children to swim while they are still babies.4. She used to holdi ng me on her kn ees and sing old songs.二、非谓语动词高效演练•稳达标【基础题组】bus stop bench. 3. I just stood there, (freeze).4. He is thought(inven t)the first teleph one in the world. 5. However, several organizations for smokers ' rights in the U. S. say people havethe right(smoke)in their own homes. (orga ni ze)if you are readi ng a no vel.7. Mr Jones decided to walk to the uni versity in stead of 6. But you n eed to get 答案：1. going 2. wrapp ing 3. froze n (take)a taxi.7. tak ing n .语法知识与改错4. to have inven ted5. to smoke6. orga ni zed (go)out to dinner after the movie?5. It not only helps me realize that I can achieve my pote ntial through hard work, but makes me to know the proverb “ Practice makes perfect6. Heard his words, I bega n to hesitate and slowed dow n my steps.答案：1. serve 改为serving2. buy 改为buying3. interested 改为interesting4. holding 改为hold5. know前去掉to6. Heard 改为Hearing川.语法知识与写作1. 我已经通过参与一些志愿者项目学到了很多东西。
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七、定语从句高效演练·稳达标【基础题组】Ⅰ. 语法知识与填空1. Next year I’ll go into Year 12, _______ will be my last year of high school.2. The two men saw temples and pyramids, squares and houses, and places _______ kings had lived when the Mayan people ruled the region.3. Anyone _______ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.4. Will you think of those individuals _______ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?5. He was surprised to see a neatly dressed, middle-aged professor, _______ worked in the university near his house.6. Luckily he had brought some work home from the office, with _______ he kept himself busy for a couple of hours.答案：1. which 2. where 3. who/that 4. who/that 5. who 6. whichⅡ. 语法知识与改错1. Children easily open the bottle what we now use in China.________________________________2. It’s really nice to visit Sydney, which beautiful scenery and delicious foo d gave me a better impression.________________________________3. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help.________________________________4. Last month our school held a Reading Week, which aim was to encourage the students to read widely.________________________________5. A journal called Annals of Family Medicine recently published an article, who called for doctors to start treating children’s contact to secondhand smoke as________________________________答案：1. what改为that/which或去掉what2. which改为whose3. that改为who4. which改为whose5. who改为which语法知识与写作1. 更糟糕的是, 当他们穿越马路时, 他们也不愿错过上网或玩游戏的机会, 这很可能会引起严重事故并威胁他们的生命。
Worse still, they won’t miss the chance of surfing the Internet or playing games when they cross the road, ________________________and threaten their lives.2. 我是一个中国的学生, 我计划假期去英国参加一个暑期学校。
I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain________________________ during the vacation.3. 我已经让他给你带来你以前要过的那幅中国画。
I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese pai nting________________________.4. 我的家乡在巢湖畔, 巢湖不但提供丰富的资源而且也是一个受欢迎的景点。
My hometown is by Chaohu Lake, ________________________but also is a popular tourist attraction.5. 我们当中有些人帮忙把书摆放到书架上, 有的人则提供帮助给那些在使用电脑方面有问题的人。
Some of us helped with shelving books and some offered assistance to the people ________________________the computers.答案：1. which is likely to cause serious accidents2. where I’ll attend a summer school3. that/which you have asked for before4. which not only provides abundant resources5. who had problems with using语篇题组阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking 1. __________over-eating, they continue“enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarette s, people 2. __________(warn)not to smoke, “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is 3. __________(danger)to Your Health. ”However, millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings play 4. __________important part in influencing smokers. Almost all smokers come from smoking families or have friends or relatives addicted to smoking. Films and TV plays also play a part, in 5. __________people often watch their“heroes”smoking cigarettes. “Heroes”seem to fear nothing, neither killing 6. __________(they)nor killing others with cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking, 7. __________should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits. Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers 8. __________(die)of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two different 9. __________(thing). If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time that smokers 10. __________ (take)it seriously and tried to give it up!【文章大意】本文为议论文, 讲述了人们吸烟的原因, 并呼吁烟民戒烟。
1. 【解析】or。
考查连词。
whether. . . or. . . 是固定搭配, 意思是“无论是……还是……”。
2. 【解析】are warned。
考查动词的时态和语态。
主语people与谓语动词warn之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态; 这里说的是客观事实, 应用一般现在时。
3. 【解析】Dangerous。
考查词性转变。
空格中所填单词在句中作表语, 需用danger的形容词形式。
4. 【解析】an。
考查冠词。
play an important part in. . . 意思是“在……中起重要作用”, 且由于important是以元音音素开头, 需用不定冠词an。
5. 【解析】which。
考查定语从句。
in which people often watch their“heroes”smokingcigarettes是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词Films and TV plays。
6. 【解析】themselves。
考查代词。
句意是“偶像们既没有因为吸烟自己送命, 也没有伤及他人”, 故用they的反身代词。
7. 【解析】why。
考查疑问词。
句意是“如果这些偶像不害怕吸烟的危害, 普通人为什么要害怕呢? ”8. 【解析】dying。
考查非谓语动词。
dying of cancer是现在分词短语作后置定语, 修饰smokers, 分词动作die与逻辑主语smokers之间是主动关系。
9. 【解析】things。
考查名词。
空格中所填单词前有基数词two修饰, 需用thing的复数形式。