【山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book4 Module5Word版含解析]
(山东卷)高中英语 Module 4 Carniva测试题 外研版必修5
14-15学年外研高二上学期5册Module4测试(山东)Class: Name: Marks: 满分(150)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1. The conference was success. Reporters asked many questions until it came to end at midnight.A. a; theB. a; anC. the; anD. /; an2. — How do you find the book since you have read it?— . It is boring.A. Quite by chanceB. I don’t think much of itC. A friend gave me the bookD. That’s all right3. I have no idea I should do to solve this problem. Can you give me some advice?A. howB. whatC. thatD. which4. You should be responsible for the incident rather than pretend deaf and dumb.A. beingB. to have beenC. having beenD. to be5. he grew older he lost interest in everything except gardening.A. WithB. AlthoughC. AsD. Unless6. Put the drink in the fridge it will taste much better.A. andB. butC. soD. or7. You to smoke here. There is a sign on the wall saying “No Smoking!”A. weren’t allowedB. don’t allowC. aren’t allowedD. didn’t allow8. He has a collection of old coins, some date back to the Tang Dynasty.A. of whichB. about whichC. whenD. that9. I was walking along the river it started to rain. I sheltered under a treeuntil it stopped.A. asB. whileC. beforeD. when10. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. A n important decision at the meeting.A. will be madeB. is being madeC. will makeD. has made第二节完形填空(共30小题;A篇10小题,每小题1分;B篇20小题,每小题1.5分;满分40分)AThe word “struggle” makes me think about how I live. It reminds me of a story I can’tget out of my 11 . When I was a high school student, my teacher told the class a storyabout “a struggling salmon”.A salmon is a 12 living in the sea when it grows. It 13 to its birth place instinctively(本能地) to bear its young. It’s 14 for them to make it because theyhave to swim against the current of water, so lots of salmon 15 on the way. A salmonnever 16 , rather, with determination to die, struggles on and on.This story impressed me very much. Though 17 against the current is an instinctive thing, the small creature tries hard to make it 18 . Since I heard the story, the lesson it teaches has affected my 19 . Sometimes when I’m 20 , I remember this story and decide to keep on struggling.11. A. mind B. action C. position D. path12. A. plant B. fish C. snake D. bird13. A. climbs B. rides C. flies D. returns14. A. simple B. common C. difficult D. usual15. A. hide B. stop C. stay D. die16. A. gets out B. puts off C. gives up D. slows down17. A. standing B. swimming C. pushing D. moving18. A. around B. off C. back D. down19. A. life B. way C. height D. interest20. A. content B. depressed C. delighted D. certainBStan heard in church about a family facing a rather sad Christmas holiday. Medical bills 21 them of any extras; they would not even have a tree. Stan’s pastor (牧师) asked him if he would help them.22 Stan and his son Jay headed up into the Colorado Rockies in the family truck. However, the truck slipped off the icy road and 23 a large rock that broke the windshield(挡风玻璃). Jay was 24 with glass slivers(裂片) and suffered from shock. Stan was 25 , though somewhat shaken.Cars sped past that day—maybe 200 of them. Only two 26 to help. A gentle, dark-haired woman took the boy into her car to comfort him 27 her husband and another man helped Stan move his truck off the road. Then this kind couple 28 the father and son to Stan’s home and 29 left without saying who they were.Stan was discouraged that he was 30 to cut a tree for the family that his church was trying to 31 . But later in the month, the pastor asked if Stan might 32 a food basket to the same unfortunate family. He 33 the house, but he could hardly find his 34 when the door opened. Standing there before him was the 35 couple who had helped him on the mountain road when so many others had 36 .There is a strange 37 in love. Some folks may call it an amazing coincidence. But I 38 to think that love has its own power, and that sometimes these kinds of mysteries are better 39 unanalyzed. Let them remain mysteries. And enjoy the 40 of it all. For whenever we choose to be kind, we just might be surprised by joy.21. A. robbed B. reminded C. thought D. brought22. A. But B. Instead C. Also D. So23. A. pressed B. hit C. carried D. met24. A. discovered B. showered C. buried D. attached25. A. unbearable B. unconscious C. uninjured D. unconnected26. A. refused B. raced C. failed D. stopped27. A. although B. while C. because D. if28. A. drove B. directed C. invited D. visited29. A. excitedly B. secretly C. quietly D. slightly30. A. unwilling B. anxious C. unable D. eager31. A. help B. treat C. require D. save32. A. deliver B. buy C. make D. perform33. A. searched B. found C. missed D. shared34. A. position B. basket C. present D. speech35. A. tall B. old C. same D. real36. A. passed by B. come across C. got through D. crowded in37. A. nature B. sense C. chance D. power38. A. demand B. continue C. prepare D. choose39. A. shown B. stored C. left D. appeared40. A. reality B. wonder C. ease D. feeling第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)AWhen I was over 15 I lived in a two-story wooden house with the back yard below a low hill. Behind my house were three or four sets of railroad tracks. Every day a few long, noisy trains rolled on them at a fair speed. It’s n o big deal. Not far from the other side of those tracks was another half-minute-long slope to the banks of the Beaver River over which was built the Fallston Bridge.My friends and I liked to roam along the bank. It was there that we often swam and fished. My first drinking took place along the edge of that water. It occurred in the late afternoon. My friend managed to acquire a bottle of wine. We shared the contents, and it didn’t take long for the side effects to hit me. Not much of the return home do I r emember, except for the worry that filled me with the possibility of getting caught by my father or stepmother (继母).After drinking, I thought at least I’d get the belt for this one for sure. So, as quickly as I could, I found my way to my upstairs bedroom and became unconscious quickly.I and the room gave off the bad smell of alcohol. In the morning, I awoke with a memorable headache, and then headed downstairs to have breakfast. My father, in one of his rarest moods, walked into the kitchen, looked at me, and said, “Now you know what it’s like. Do you want to go on with it or do you want to quit this the hard way?”Not the first sign of an approaching punishment did I sense. Instead, I received a simple warning. To this day, I still believe that was one of the most profound educational moments of my life. Later, I joined the army and now I am the advanced officer who has never been drunk.41. Where was the author’s home when he was young?A. It just faced some railroad tracks.B. It was at the foot of a low hill.C. It was far from the Fallston Bridge.D. It was on the bank of the Beaver River.42. The underlined word “roam” in Paragraph 2 is the closest in meaning to .A. wanderB. talkC. fightD. sit43. When the author was drunk, he expected from his father.A. little blameB. a simple warningC. some understandingD. a severe punishment44. After entering his bedroom, the author .A. was seriously illB. lost his senses completelyC. never fell into sleep the whole nightD. was caught by his father immediately45. We can learn from the text that .A. the author’s dad was always kind to his sonB. the author’s friends didn’t drink alcohol that dayC. the author had never been drunk before 15 years oldD. the author’s father remarried and his stepmother loved himBAs one of the pioneers (先驱者) in the twentieth century photojournalism, Margaret Bourke-White (1904-1971) played an hi storic role in the media and women’s history. Bourke-White became an internationally famous photographer and held many “firsts” in her career.When Bourke-White entered the field of journalism in the 1920’s, few women participated as professional journalists or photographers. A handful of women photographers, Frances Benjamin Johnson, Jessie Tarbox Beals and a few others represented an earlier generation whose photos appeared in newspapers and magazines. With the encouragement and guidance of her father, Bourke-White began taking photographs at an early age. She completed college at Cornell and opened her own photographic studio in Cleveland. She ventured (冒险进入) into the steel plants where women never ventured. Her series of industrial photos in the 1920’s c aught the attention of Henry Luce. The well-known publisher hired Bourke-White as the first photographer at Fortune magazine in 1929.Following her success at Fortune, Bourke-White became one of the first group of photographers hired by Life. During her years at Life, the magazine won national fame thanks to the brilliant photos of Bourke-White and her colleagues.During World War II, Bourke-White became one of a firm group of women correspondents who covered the war from the front lines. Her book They Called It Purple Heart Valleyprovided a narrative and photographic study of the war in Europe in 1944. She took photos of foot soldiers and generals, victims of the war and its destruction. She traveled through the mud and heat and went everywhere from the front lines to the hospital wards.In one of her most difficult tasks, Bourke-White accompanied U.S. troops as they liberated the Buchenwald Concentration Camp in 1945. With portraits of starving prisoners and dead bodies heaped one upon another, she documented some of the worst horrors of the Nazi regime. Even with government censorship, Bourke-White and her fellow photographers and journalists gave Americans an unprecedented view of the global conflict and the human suffering the war created.46. Bourke-White got interested in photography under the influence of .A. her motherB. her fatherC. Frances Benjamin JohnsonD. Jessie Tarbox Beals47. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Bourke-White was the first woman journalist.B. Bourke-White became a journalist by chance.C. Bourke-White was a woman pioneer in journalism.D. Bourke-White’s father was a professional journalist.48. Bourke-White caught the attention of a well-known publisher when .A. she finished college at CornellB. she ventured into the steel plantsC. she worked for Fortune magazineD. she got her industrial photos published49. Bourke-White took photos during World War II to .A. disclose the cruelty of warB. stop Americans going to warC. encourage soldiers to fight bravelyD. show her admiration for common soldiers50. Which of the following best describes Bourke-White?A. Talented and learned.B. Kind and careful.C. Brave and devoted.D. Active and honest.CIf your high school doesn’t have a newspaper, you can help start one online. If your high school already has a printed newspaper, adding an online version can help you reach new audiences and add new content. It’s also cheaper to show than a printed version. A digital newspaper can be a chance for high school students to gain experience with journalism and with working online.Discuss with other student journalists to decide what kind of online newspaper you want. If your news site will only have an article or two a day, you may want to use a blog template (模板). If you plan to publish a more magazine-style weekly edition with morestories, you will probably want a more complicated front page to show what’s in each issue. Your website will also need to support any additional features such as slide shows (幻灯片放映) and polls.After you have decided what you want your newspaper to look like, try to collect some money. Although it’s possible to launch a website for free, even $50 will help your newspaper buy a memorable website address. These expenses can be made back later through online advertising.Create content for your newspaper. Along with written articles, an online newspaper is a great place for multimedia and interactive content such as photo slide shows, videos, polls, forums and calendars. Use a mix of content and a variety of voices to encourage more page views.Market your newspaper. You can promote it through old-fashioned announcements such as flyers (宣传单) and word of mouth, but it might be better to advertise through e-mails or messages and posts on social networking sites such as Facebook, Myspace and Twitter.51. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. A printed newspaper can’t do without an online version.B. Starting an online newspaper has many benefits.C. A printed newspaper always comes before an online version.D. It’s much easier to start an online newspaper.52. You can use a blog template if .A. you want to have an interaction with othersB. you want to receive comments from readersC. you have just a few articles a dayD. you have many articles a day53. What can we infer from the third paragraph?A. It’s possible to attr act advertising to online newspapers.B. You can use a memorable website address for free.C. It takes only $50 to start an online newspaper.D. Advertising is free in online newspapers.54. What’s the purpose of using a mix of content and a variety of voices?A. To get more useful advice.B. To collect more money.C. To attract more authors.D. To attract more viewers.55. Why does the author suggest using Facebook, Myspace and Twitter?A. To make your newspapers more popular.B. To make more friends through them.C. To borrow some articles from them.D. To learn from them.DBy far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed in the language.The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably connecting to the language you are learning.Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.Build up your vocabulary; you’ll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, use online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how accurately you speak until you have accumulated (积累) plenty of words through listening and reading.Choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. A teacher cannot teach you to become fluent, but you can learn to become fluent if you want to.Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.56. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. Listen and read every day.B. Try to focus on words and phrases.C. Take responsibility for your own learning.D. Relax and enjoy yourself.57. What should we do to learn a foreign language well?A. Listen to other students whether they speak well or not.B. Speak a language accurately from the very beginning.C. Discover a language by yourself, like a child growing up.D. Ask your parents or a teacher to tell you what to do.58. Where should we listen to a language?A. In the classroom.B. Wherever we are.C. On the Internet.D. In the street.59. The text is mainly intended for .A. parentsB. teachersC. language learnersD. school leaders60. What’s the best title of the passage?A. The importance of learning a foreign languageB. How to learn a foreign languageC. Why to learn a foreign languageD. When to learn a foreign languageEMany people believe that teaching children music makes them smarter, better able to learn new things. 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve children’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Harvard University, however, have found that there’s one thing musical training does not do. They say it does not make children more intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvard’s School of Education. He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents. One group attended the music class; the other went to a class that places importance on the visual arts—arts that can be seen. “We found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids attending these music classes,” said Mehr.Samuel Mehr says researchers have carried out many studies in an effort to learn whether musical training can make children smarter. He says only one study seems to show a small percentage increase in IQ—intellectual scores—among students after one year of music lessons. He does not believe that IQ is a good measure of a chi ld’s intelligence. He says researchers in his study compared how well children in the musical training group did on mental processing tasks or projects, and then the results were compared to those of children who did not take music lessons. There was no evidence that the musical training group did much better on the mental tasks than the other group. The researchers confirmed the results with a larger group of children and their parents.Mr Mehr says music lessons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best schools later of their life. But he says the training is still important for cultural reasons.61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Samuel studies at Harvard’s School of Education.B. Samuel’s research confirmed most American adults’ opinion.C. One study proved musical training can improve one’s intelligence.D. Samuel got the results from only two groups of children and their parents.62. How did Samuel Mehr carry out the studies?A. By listing figures.B. By giving examples.C. By his own experience.D. By making comparisons.63. Samuel Mehr might agree that .A. IQ is a good measure of one’s intelligenceB. musical training is not important for childrenC. intelligence means more than IQD. children who have attended music lessons will go to the best schools64. What’s Samuel Mehr’s attitude to children’s attending music lessons?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Worried.D. Disapproving.65. What is the best title for the text?A. How to make children more intelligentB. Teaching children music makes them clevererC. Studies find music lessons do not make children smarterD. Early musical training affects the intelligence of young people第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
外研版高中英语必修四单元测试Book4 Module5A Trip Along the Three GorgesWord版含解析
山东外研版2014届一轮复习单元检测必修4 Module 5Ⅰ.单项填空1.________ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded with a one-month holiday.A.Those who B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.No matter who2.Most of the local restaurants were fully booked more than a month ________.A.in return B.in case C.in advance D.in time3.The old house is regarded as a part of local history, so it should be ________.A.preserved B.defeated C.sheltered D.deserved4.She earns only 600 yuan a month and has little money for ________.A.imaginations B.delights C.amusements D.achievements 5.Young people prefer to live in big cities, where there are lots of ________,like convenient transportation, more opportunities and better environment.A.associations B.attractions C.collections D.sections6.At first the experiment went on well, but ________ problems we hadn't expected turned up later and it failed.A.outstanding B.curious C.powerful D.various7.Campbell has made health care a central ________ in his campaign.A.title B.theme C.topic D.opinion8.Rather than discuss all of these questions ________,we focus on a few of them.A.at length B.at last C.at best D.at most9.Most of the boys in our class ________ playing football; only a ________ likes playing basketball.A.like; majority B.likes; majorityC.like; minority D.likes; minority10.—How do you often spend your summer holidays?—I often go hiking, for I like ________ nature.A.getting close to B.getting away fromC.getting along with D.getting together with11.—Mr. Smith has got a very good job in the famous company.—________ he looks so happy.A.It's certain B.That's becauseC.No doubt D.No wonder12.The computer doesn't ________ until it is connected to other parts of the system.A.come to life B.come to harmC.come to light D.come to hand13.As he pushed her, sitting on a swing, she ________ higher and higher.A.swung B.wandered C.swept D.whispered14.I've been told that our teacher has ________ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.A.made B.cut C.advanced D.suggested15.Han Hong is famous ________ a pop singer ________ her unique voice.A.as; as B.as; for C.for; as D.for; forⅡ.阅读理解Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.Today, traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehiclewalker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because ________.A. auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's societyB. people usually pay no attention to law and morality when drivingC. they have caused serious psychological problems among driversD. the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history17. Who are NOT mentioned to be responsible for the road accidents in the passage?A. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Careless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible auto drivers.D. Irresponsible auto manufacturers.18. By discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be ________.A. doubtful and hopelessB. angry and disappointedC. objective and concernedD. anxious and annoyed19. The author writes this passage to ________.A. show his worries about drunk drivingB. help protect street walkers from car accidentsC. discuss traffic problems and possible solutionsD. warn auto drivers to refuse drunk drivingIII.请以Gains from Growing Pains为题,写一篇120词左右的短文。
山东省2014高考英语总复习(课文掌握+知识导学+例题精析) Modules 4~6 阶段检测与评估
必修一 Modules 4~6 阶段检测与评估〔测试时间:100分钟,总分为100分〕一、词汇和语法〔15个题,每题1分,共15分〕1. Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities ______ from 113,000 to almost 200,000.A. has increasedB. have increasedC. are increasedD. was increased2. As is known, mobile phones make ______ possible for people to stay in touch with each other conveniently.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this3. When you come to the fence, you can see a notice ______ there saying “______ the grass〞.A. putting up; Keep offB. put up; Keep offC. putting up; Keep awayD. put on; Keep out4. — Would you like to see a film with us this evening?— I’d like to. But I can’t ______ the time because I have to finish my composition.A. affordB. passC. takeD. spend5. To our great surprise, the old man ______ the big earthquake in the basement where he stayed for 7 days without anything to eat.A. livedB. stayedC. remainedD. survived6. In recent years, travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go,_______.A. our holiday will be betterB. our holiday will be the betterC. the better our holiday will beD. the better will our holiday be7. — What a noise! I can hardly stand it!— It ______ as if they are having a party next door.A. looksB. soundsC. feelsD. happens8. — Don’t interrupt me, I’m thinking of something.— I know you are hoping to ______ some topics for your project, but have a cup of coffee and it might excite your mind.A. put upB. thinkC. come up withD. turn up9. Before liberation the laboring people had no ______ to education.A. accessB. approachC. entranceD. admission10. — Dr White has plenty of information about UFO. He has promised to offer it to me.— I have as much. Would you like to have mine______?A. as wellB. as possibleC. so farD. if so11. It’s not enough. We need ______more than that.A. quiteB. mostC. ratherD. a great12. Letter boxes are much more ______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usual13. I know this is not the right word , but I can’t be ______ to think of a better one.A. disturbedB. botheredC. troubledD. worried14. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared15. — I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight ?— ________. I’m not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go aheadB. I don’t knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don’t care二、完形填空〔20个题,每题1分,共20分〕阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出一个最优答案。
高中英语Book4 Unit5外研版一轮复习同步练习含答案
高中英语一轮复习同步练习(Book4 Unit5外研版)一、完成句子1.我认为那天在一家饭店里我被敲竹杠了。
I think I in a restaurant the other day.2.这位老人在自己的一生中经历了很多事情。
The old man a great deal in his life.3.这消息很快就传遍了全国。
The news soon throughout the country.4.父母禁止他吸烟。
His parents him .5.这个地区有大量的煤。
This area is coal.二、单项填空1.I’ll trade you my stamp collection your model boat.A.withB.forC.toD.into2.They would rather spend time than in the street.A.read;wanderB.read;wanderingC.in reading;to wanderD.reading;wander3.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A.was madeB.would makeC.was to be madeD.had made4.It’s required that mineral resources hand in hand with the protection of the local environment.A.be exploitedB.exploitC.have exploitedD.exploited5.She had a escape when a lorry crashed into her car.A.narrowingB.narrowedC.narrowD.narrowly6.I can hardly believe it.Did you really swim across?A.on your wayB.all the wayC.in a wayD.in no way7.There is much work to do.So I think it requires two weeks.A.at lastB.at leastC.at mostD.not in the least8.The students are forbidden,unless they have special excuses,after 11 p.m.A.from staying outB.to stay outC.staying outD.stay out9.I could see a figure ,but couldn’t tell who it was.A.at the distanceB.in the distanceC.off the distanceD.from the distance10.by the clear waters,this forest provides visitors with a wonderful chance to see some endangered birds in the wild.A.Being surroundedB.SurroundingC.SurroundedD.To be surrounded11. In order not to be found,I’ll spend the night in your room.A.lockingB.lockedC.to lockD.lock12.We go to bed before ten,in summer.A.except forB.except thatC.except whenD.except13.The you make,the you will make.A.more efforts;more progressB.greater progress;greater effortsC.more efforts;more progressesD.many more efforts;much progress14.You can enjoy the magnificent from the summit,over the mountains.A.sightsB.scenesC.viewsD.look15.you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will youB.Only if;you willC.Unless;will youD.Unless;you will三、阅读理解YICHANG,Hubei,July 31(Xinhua)—The Three Gorges Dam has successfully controlled the biggest flood crest(洪峰)on the Yangtze River this year,officials said on Tuesday.The Three Gorges Reservoir reduced the discharge(排出) of floodwater to 44 000 cubic metres per second on Tuesday morning from the previous 48 000 cubic metres,to protect the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Meanwhile,the water level in the reservoir rose from 144.03 metres at midday on Monday to 145.19 metres at 7:00 p.m.on Tuesday.“The flood crest passed the Three Gorges Dam smoothly,” said Cao Guangjing, deputy general manager of the China Yangtze Three Gorges ProjectCorporation(CTGPC).Cao said it was the first time the dam had to control flood crest since construction of the world’s largest dam was completed on May 20 last year.The inflow was 50 000 cubic metres per second on Tuesday,2500 cubic metres less than Monday’s peak.It was earlier predicted that inflow would top 56 700 cubic metres per second on Tuesday as more rain was forecast.However,the wind divided the rain clouds on Monday afternoon,said Cao.Water levels on the middle and lower reaches of the river were on the rise,said Cheng Haiyun,general engineer of the Yangtze River Hydrological Bureau.Hubei Province,where the Three Gorges Project is located,is at risk.The provincial government had given orders to watch over the levees(堤坝)round-the-clock. The Three Gorges Reservoir is capable of holding 39.3 billion cubic metres of water, including 22.15 billion cubic metres extra in the flood season when it reaches its 175 metres.Most of the flood-prone areas are located at the middle and lower reaches,in economically developed regions that are home to 15 million people and contain 1.5 million hectares of farmland.Four major floods have occurred there in the 20th century,with the most recent in 1998 killing 1526 people.1.The news mainly tells the public that .A.Three Gorges Dam controls the biggest flood crest of the Yangtze RiverB.the reason why the biggest flood crest on the Yangtze River takes placeC.Three Gorges Dam protects the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze RiverD.the biggest flood crest causes the great loss and destruction2.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.The water level in the reservoir rose by 1.16 metres as result of the flood crest.B.What delighted the public was that the flood crest passed the Three Gorges Dam smoothly.C.It was the first time the dam had to control flood crest since its completion.D.The Three Gorges Reservoir is able to hold more than 50 billion cubic metres of water.3.The underlined expression “round-the-clock”(Paragraph 8)probablymeans .A.all day and all nightB.in the dayC.from time to timeD.in the night4.The Three Gorges Reservoir reduced the discharge of floodwater because .A.water levels on the middle and lower reaches were on the riseB.the water level in the reservoir rose quicklyC.this would protect the middle and lower reaches from floodD.more farmland could be provided with water in dry seasons5.In which kind of tone probably did the writer report the news?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Anxious.D.Astonished.四、七选五阅读理解Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport.Two buses travel along this route:No.49 and No.16.However,by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road,it is always full.1The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every ten minutes.2The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus,the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting.3The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers.Yesterday,I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport.4There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “Maximum speed:50mph.”5Saturday morning a No.49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes,at an average speed of 60 mph.At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers.Can nothing be done about this?JerryA.I counted the other passengers as they got off.B.Is there anything we can do to change this?C.The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip.D.The distance from So UK Road to the airport is 10 miles.E.This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.F.If this is so,why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?G.Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?五、短文改错I like riding my bike.Though it is not very new,but it is my best friend.I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.Riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure.I use my bike almost in summer when the weather is warm and dry.It won’tbe very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and rain is pour down.It can also be very dangerous.Of course I will be very carefully on my bike.In fact,accidents are not the only problem.Once I went to bookstore on my mother’s bike to buy some books and come out to find the bike missing.Now I have two strong lock.参考答案一、1.was ripped off 2.has gone through 3.found its way 4.forbid;to smoke5.heavy with二、1.B句意:我想用我的邮票收藏品换你的模型船。
外研版高中英语必修四高一英语Book4Module5同步检测试题.docx
外研版高中英语必修四高一英语Book4Module5同步检测试题.docx高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***高一英语Book 4 Module5同步检测试题命题人:弓牡鲜I.根据首字母或汉语提示填空。
(2×10=20分)1. According to the old _______(传说), the lake was formed by the tears of a god.2.The street is too _______ (狭窄的)for a truck.3.Mary is getting along very well with her ________(同事) at work.4.The sun is _______(遥远的) from the earth.5.There’s a beautiful (视野)of the lake from our hotel window.6.Have you read her l_______ novel?7.It is better to sleep n________ than take medicine.8.The policeman asked me to d_______exactly how it happened.9.His parents no longer have any real i______ on him.10.It’s your o_________ to support your children.II.语法填空。
(2×10=20分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11—20的相应位置上。
The Great Wall of China, a wonder of the world, (11)_____(call) “Theten-thousand Li Great Wall” in Chinese. It’s over 6,000 kilometers long, 6 to 7 meters high(12)_____ 4 to 5 meters wide. At most places the Great Wall has a wide walkway(13)_____ snakes along the top. The Great Wall has a history of more than two thousand years. (14)_____ was during the Qin Dynasty that the parts were joined up into one long wall. In ancient days it was difficult (15)_____ (build) such a wall. Our forefathers carried, lifted and (16)_____(lay) big bricks and stones(17)_____simple tools. Each brick and stone fits well, even(18)_____they didn’t have our modern machines.Nowadays the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Every yearpeople (19)_____ all over the world come to visit it. Many of them have got toknow the famous Chinese saying: “ He who does not reach the Great Wall is not(20)____true man.”III. 根据本模块所学课文填空。
山东省2014届高三4月模拟考试英语试题
英语[根据2014年山东省最新考试说明命制]本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,满分150分.考试用时120分钟.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—How did your interview yesterday go?—______!The questions were a bit difficult, but I answered them all.A. Jugt so soB. TerribleC. Couldn’t be betterD. Hard to say2.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.______ will certainly do you good.A. Well dressedB.Well dressingC. Being well dressedD.Well dressing up3.The boy the teachers considered ________ was caught _______ in the exam, which surprised us very much.A. to be the best;cheatingB. as the best student;to cheatC. being the best;cheatingD. as a good student;to cheat4.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _______ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing5.It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ________ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t6.Demand for iPhones in China is becoming greater than before,_______ has encouraged some to hire people to buy products that they resell at higher prices.A. asB. whoC. whichD. what7.On AIDS Day ,our government demanded that the problems _______ paid special attention to.A.referred to beingB. referred to beC. refer to beingD. refer to be8.Is it Mo Yan’s hometown _______ has inspired him throughout his writing career?A. in whichB.whereC. thatD. as9.Thousands of gold-seekers from all over America arriyed in California,in _______ was at that time part of Mexico.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. that10.Don’t be angry with us. We _________ with you together, but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.A. would eat outB. must have eaten outC. should eat outD. could have eaten out第二节完形填空(共30小题;第一篇短文10小题,每小题1分;第二篇短文20小题,每小题1.5分;满分40分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
外研版高中英语必修四Module5单元检测题
Module 5 单元检测题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AThe oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids (金字塔).They have stood for nearly 5, 000 years, and it seems likely that they willcontinue to stand for thousands of years yet. There are over eighty of themscattered (散布) along the banks of the Nile, some of which are differentin shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the “Step” pyramid and the “Bent” pyramid. Some of the pyramids still look as much alike as they must have been when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or,more often, for stones to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to keep the pyramids in good condition,and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever. The “Step” pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile, the side on which the sun sets. This was for spiritual reasons. It also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the regular floods. It could not be too far from the Nile, however, as the stones to build it needed to be carried in boats down the river to the nearest point. Water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. The builders also had to find a rock base, which was not likely to crack (破裂) under the great weight of the pyramid. Finally, it had to be near the capital,or better still near the king's palace so that he could visit it easily to personally check the progress being made on the final resting place for his body.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了埃及的金字塔能保存长久的原因及其中被称为Step的金字塔建立在尼罗河西侧的原因。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book1 Module3Word版含解析
山东省2014高三外研版英语单元测试Module3 Book1第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. We all think it is a ____ match and we are all _____ at it.A. disappointing, disappointingB. disappointed, disappointingC. disappointed, disappointedD. disappointing disappointed2. -- What happened?-- I didn’t follow the _____ on the bottle and made a mistake.A. instructionsB. explanationC. textD. help3. Our new library is _____ the old one.A. four times as large asB. four times the sizeC. four times the size larger thanD. four times larger than that4. Every worker _____ a good boss who is kind to them.A. looks forward to haveB. looks forward haveC. looks forward to havingD. looks forward having5. Most of the students in our class show a good _____ their study.A. attitude onB. attitude toC. attitude ofD. attitude in6. --Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?-- __________.A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision7. He _____ in English last term. All the students admired him for it.A. has made rapid progressB. made a rapid progressC. made no progressD. made great progress8. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to _____ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change9. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. _____, their political influence shouldbe very great.A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. So far10. -- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.-- sorry, with so much work _____ my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled11. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _____ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which12. “Things _____ never come again!” I couldn’t help talking to myself.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. have lost13. -- You know Mr. Green has been ill for days.-- Yes, I wonder if he is _____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no14. It is not rare in ____ that people in _____ fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theB. the 90s; \C. 90s; theirD. the 90s; their15. We’ve _____ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run outB. run shortC. run out ofD. run off第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)It was freezing outside my car and I did not want to get out of it. We were passing by a small shop when l noticed an old man 16 with cold. It was freezing that night. 17 here he was, seated in the comer, waiting for anyone who would give him a(n) 18 coin or a cup of hot tea.l asked my husband to go over and 19 a packet of biscuits to this old man He looked into my husband’s face 20 and smiled. I felt so happy and 21 I prayed for him to live through the cold night.I 22 to visit again and find out 23 he was the next day. I did so the next evening, and he was still there. 24 my car, the old mall came up to my 25 and smiled at me. I became 26 once more and this time I gave him a bag of food, which I brought with me 27 of finding him in the same spot. He 28 for the bag and I gave him my hand. He 29 my hand and said. “May God bless you. Thanks for your help.” With his cap on his head and the 30 of his hand and the smile on his face, he 31 me of my father.At a closer 32 , I saw my father in this old man, waiting for anyone to show him some 33 or love. Maybe one day, it could 34 to one of us, so do not pass by a poor person without offering at least a word of 35 and a kind smile or an act of kindness of any kind.16. A. standing B. shaking C. walking D. crying17. A. Therefore B. Finally C. Instead D. However18. A. new B. extra C. single D. remaining19. A. buy B. hand C. throw D. order20. A. seriously B. angrily C. carefully D. gratefully21. A. in fact B. in addition C, in turn D. in all22. A. agreed B. promised C. managed D. decided23. A. where B. what C. how D. whom24. A. Recognizing B. Following C. Stopping D. Leading25. A. place B. window C. way D. seat26. A. nervous B. happy C. excited D. sad27. A. hope B. aim C. plan D. idea28. A. looked up B. stood up C. reached out D. setout29. A. accepted B. pulled C. touched D. held30. A. size B. warmth C. power D. shape31. A. reminded B. informed C. told D. convinced32. A. appearance B. look C. inspection D. survey33. A. favor B. respect C. support D. mercy34. A. go B. appear C. exist D. happen35. A romance B. admiration C. love D. passion第三部分阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
外研版高中英语Book4单元词汇检测 Word版含答案
砖混凝土泥替换的罪,罪行预测危险的资源材料依靠,依赖太阳的都市的装,装载垃圾填埋地逮捕,拘留罪犯,犯人开火,启动范围户外联机地目录命令,指令娱乐,消遣保龄球游戏垒球(运动)费用,价钱供给动力轻打,轻弹开关;交换外科手术远距离手术门诊病人诊所伤残系,贴宇航基地乐观的洗碟机无疑地最后;终于殖民地预言;预料造成…形状(动物的)脚门前擦鞋垫Book4 Module 2词汇检测电车电线郊区的展示;陈列出租汽车执照收据四处走动车费带空调的限制目的地给人印象深刻的路线双层公共汽车提供方便的骑车三轮脚踏车单程票往返票探索道路施工吹响喇叭;号角反应解答;答案心情;心境拥塞;堆积执照;登记交流;沟通传递信息;交流无意的变化正式的攻击的;挑斗的传统地武器姿势;姿态恐吓的协议;交易包括轻微地;稍微穆斯林额手礼前额印度人鞠躬非正式的年轻人手掌张开掌击能看透别人心思的人意识到的脚踝眉毛嘴唇手腕弯下腰紧抱;拥抱凝视;盯着看擦;抹;揩宗教主人祝酒;干杯小口喝空白的恐慌;惊慌粗鲁的邀请请求;要求请答复恩惠现场的表演表演者古典的;古代的掌声判断;意见延长平等拍手社会的有感染性的葬礼Book4 Module4词汇检测生物化学生物学植物学遗传学动物学主要的;重要的生产者主要的人物教育绰号农业培育种子产量原来的;最初的出版不孕育的突破支持产量改变;转换经济作物出口杂交种农业的取代;以…代替数量质量畅销书宇宙生成学诊断受害者才华横溢的生涯;经历简短的;简洁的部分地身体的毕业个人的相对论火箭千年火药爆炸;爆炸声爆炸逃跑;逃避(弓)箭直的(烟雾)消散洞;山洞山顶;山峰平原高原岸斜坡山谷树林平坦的围绕;环绕同事向下游货物做生意寺庙码头/ 驶入码头多山的木筏变狭窄迂路;绕行路传奇甲板遥远的开发漫游;巡航船舱;机舱禁止休息室;休息厅多山的极大的肥沃的遥远的陡峭的;险峻的多变化的地点;场所景色;风景别针自然地手电筒Book4 Module 6词汇检测怪物袭击;攻击脚印;足迹毛的;多毛的吓人的动物;生物灰色的爪存在锋利的;尖的指甲;爪杂志;期刊目击;发现海豹神秘的声称表面;水面(动物的)角潜水平静的怀疑的;不相信的不可能的火山的占地(面积)使适应;使适合不见;消失绝种的;消亡的进化;演变凶猛的;残暴的毁坏有雅量的;大方的变化莫测的皇帝长袍名誉;名声边境;国界正面的象征;暗示身份;特性神话;神话故事运气;财富。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book2 Module4Word版含解析
山东外研版2014届一轮复习单元检测必修2 Module 4(时间:45分钟满分:65分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.I will be away for at least a year;I would appreciate________from you now and then,________me how everyone is getting along.A.hearing;tell B.to hear;tellC.hearing;telling D.to hear;to tell2.This special school accepts all disabled students,________educational level and background. A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of3.Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again.(2012·山东诸城市高三月考) A.because B.even ifC.so that D.as4.—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it________.A.has repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.will be repaired5.In the last few years thousands of films________all over the world.A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being produced6.The conference has been held to discuss the________of the Japan's nuclear radiation on people's lives in this area.A.effects B.concernC.protection D.attitudes7.Many wild animals________,so we must take measures to protect them.(2012·山东实验中学高三模拟) A.are dying out B.have died outC.died out D.die out8.According to the record reports, one of the rare animals,________crocodile is in________danger of dying out. A.a; the B./ ;asC./ ; the D.the ; /9.Many developing countries are unwilling to pursue their economic development________destroying the environment despite there being several financial crises. (2012·江苏淮安高三调研)A.at the risk of B.at the cost ofC.at the end of D.at the mercy of10.Good dietary sources of calcium should________leafy green vegetables, fish,yogurt, tofu and breakfastcereals(谷类食物).A.contain B.possess C.share D.include11.—What is that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you that the new machine________.(2012·安徽百校论坛高三联考)A.was tested B.will be testedC.has been tested D.is being tested12.________moment he saw Zhao Benshan's funny performances, he burst into________ laughter.(2012·浙江学军中学高三模拟)A.A;/ B.A;theC.The;/ D.The; a13.Always remember that your own decision________is more important than anything else.A.to succeed B.succeedingC.having succeeded D.succeeded14.It was not what he said but________he said it that made me surprised.A.the way B.in the way thatC.in the way D.the way which15.________in volunteering work,the couple lead a busy and rich life they retired.A.Employing B.EmployedC.To employ D.Being employedⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break between classes.But when the bell for the next class rings,you can't __16__ how quickly time has passed.If you are familiar with this __17__,you'll know how time flies when you are having fun and __18__ when you are bored.Now scientists have __19__ a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain __20__ according to how we focus on a task.When we are __21__,we concentrate more on how time is passing.And this makes us __22__ the clock is ticking more slowly. In an experiment __23__ by a French laboratory,12 volunteers watched an image __24__ researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to __25__ concentrate on how long an image appeared,then __26__ the color of the image,and third,study both the duration and the color.The results showed that the __27__ was more active when the volunteers paid attention to __28__ subjects.It is thought that if the brain is __29__ focusing on many aspects of a task,it has to __30__ its resources,and pays less attention to the clock.__31__,time really passes without us __32__ it,and seems to go quickly.If the brain is not so active,it concentrates its __33__ energies on monitoring the passing of time.__34__,time seems to drag. Next time you feel bored __35__,perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying! 16.A.guess B.learn C.believe D.doubt17.A.view B.point C.scene D.experience18.A.drags B.stops C.backs D.gains19.A.thought over B.made up C.came out D.come up with20.A.change B.develop C.grow D.slow21.A.sleepy B.bored C.excited D.active22.A.report B.think C.decide D.see23.A.produced B.carried C.tried D.performed24.A.so B.when C.while D.but25.A.partly B.quickly C.slowly D.first26.A.remember B.focus on C.forget D.tell apart27.A.researchers B.experiment C.clock D.brain28.A.much B.many C.less D.more29.A.busy B.likely C.ready D.sure30.A.focus B.gather C.reach D.spread31.A.However B.Furthermore C.Therefore D.Finally32.A.recognizing B.watching C.noticing D.counting33.A.enough B.full C.right D.proper34.A.In fact B.As a resultC.For example D.Instead of35.A.in class B.with workC.in mind D.of lessonsⅢ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AA recent study of ancient and modern elephant has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的)species.The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard University when they were examing the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon modern elephants—the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant.Once they obtained DNA sequences(序列)from two fossils(化石),mammoths and mastodons, the team compated them with DNA from modern elephants. They found their amazement that modern forest and savanna elephants are as distinct from each other as Asian elephants and mammoths.The scientists used detailed genetic analysis to prove that the African savanna elephant and the African forest elephant have been distinct species for several million years. The_divergence of the two species took place around the time of the divergence of Asian elephants and woolly mammoths. This result amazed all the scientists.There has long been debate in the scientific community that the two might be separate species, but this is the most convincing scientific evidence so far that they are indeed different species.Previously, many naturalists believed that African savanna elephants and African forest elephants were twopopulations of the same species, despite the elephants' significant size differences. The savanna elephant has an average shoulder height of 3.5 metres while the forest elephant has an average shoulder double the weight of the forest elephant. But the fact that they look so different does not necessarily mean they are different species. However,the proof lay in the analysis of the DNA.Alfried Roca, assistant professor in the Department of Animal Sciences at the University of Illinois, said, “We now have to treat the forest and savanna elephants as two difficult units for conservation purpose. Since 1950, all African elephants have been conserved as one species. Now that we know the forest and savanna elephants have been distinct animals, the forest elephant should become a bigger priority(优先)for conservation purposes.”36.One of the fossils studied by the researchers is that of ________.A.the Asian elephantB.the forest elephantC.the savanna elephantD.the mastodon elephant37.The underlined word “divergence” in Paragraph 4 means“________”.A.evolution B.exhibitionC.separation D.examination38.The researchers' conclusion was based on a study of the African elephant's________.A.DNA B.heightC.weight D.population39.What are Alfred Roca's words mainly about?A.The conservation of African elephant.B.The purpose of studying African elephant.C.The way to divide African elephants into two units.D.The reason for the distinction of African elephants.40.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Naturalist' Beliefs about ElephantsB.Amazing Experiments about ElephantsC.An Unexpected Finding about ElephantsD.A Long Scientific Debate about ElephantsBWhat will power your house in the future?Nuclear,wind,or solar power?According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)in the US,it might be leaves—but artificial(人造的)ones.Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy.It is known as photosynthesis(光合作用).Now researchers have found a way to imitate this seemingly simple process.The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts(催化剂).Similar to natural leaves,it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket ofwater.The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell,which uses those two materials to produce electricity,located either on top of a house or beside the house.Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card,scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries.“One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology,”said Nocera at a conference of the American Chemical Society.The artificial leaf is not a new idea.The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use.The new leaf,by contrast,is made of cheap materials,easy to use and highly stable.In laboratory studies,Nocera showed that an artificial leaf prototype(原型)could operate continuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activity.The wonderful improvements come from Nocera's recent discovery of several powerful,new and inexpensive catalysts.These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight.Right now,the new leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one.Besides,the device can run in whatever water is available;that is,it doesn't need pure water.This is important for some countries that don't have access to pure water.With the goal to “make each home its own power station” and “give energy to the poor”,scientists believe that the new technology could be widely used in developing countries,especially in India and rural China.41.Which of the following orders correctly shows how the artificial leaf is used to produce electricity? a.artificial leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygenb.the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cellc.the artificial leaves are put in waterd.the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricityA.c,b,a,d B.c,a,b,dC.b,c,a,d D.c,a,d,b42.Which of the following statements about new artificial leaves is NOT WRONG according to the article? A.They are inexpensive but unstable.B.They are as efficient at carrying out photosynthesis as natural leaves.C.They can work only in pure water.D.They need several catalysts to help them work efficiently.43.The purpose of the scientists at MIT in developing the new artificial leaf is to________.A.build up more power stations in the worldB.provide cheaper energy for developing countriesC.offer people in developing countries access to pure waterD.gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process44.The main idea of this passage is ________.A.an introduction to the history of artificial leavesB.an invention copying photosynthesisC.giving energy to the poorD.a mixture of water power and solar energy45..The underlined word “imitate” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “________”.A.produce B.hold C.prevent D.copy答案与解析1.答案C[考查动词的非谓语形式。
高中英语外研版必修4Module 5 模块综合测评含解析
模块综合测评(时间:100分钟,分数:120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWe know the westerners like to plan for their time carefully in order to do all the things that are important to them.So if your American or English friend asks you to dinner,he usually invites you a week ahead.But if you really have no time and can't go to the dinner,you can ring him to say sorry.The dinner is usually served at home,sometimes at a restaurant.You should get there on time,and don't forget to put on your fine clothes.It is also a good idea to take some little presents to your friend,such as flowers,chocolates and so on.When you are at dinner,you should also observe(遵守)some other customs.Here I'll give you some dos and don'ts about them in the following:※Don't leave bones on the table or the floor.(You should put them on your plate with fingers.)※Don't use your bowl to drink soup,but use your spoon to help you instead.※Don't talk with much food in your mouth.※Don't ask others to have more wine.(This is quite different from that in China.) ※After dinner,use your napkin(餐巾)to clean your mouth and hands.※Make sure small pieces of food are not left on your face.Then after dinner,you can stay there a little time.And your friend will be pleased if you leave in half an hour or so.Next day,you had better ring him up to thank him for the good dinner.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
外研版高中英语必修四(检测)第五模块测评【含解析】
第五模块测评(时间:100分钟满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWelcome to our 9-day travelling program.We’ll provide you with a wonderful travelling experience in China.Day 1—Arrive in BeijingArrive in Beijing,meet your tour guide and check in at the hotel.Day 2—BeijingBegin the day with a visit to Tian’anmen Square—one of the world’s largest city squares.Then move on to the Palace Museum,a symbol of traditional China.Day 3—BeijingVisit the Summer Palac e,one of China’s largest and best-kept imperial gardens.Day 4—BeijingVisit the Great Wall,a symbol of Chinese culture.Day 5—Beijing—Xi’anAfter breakfast,take a walk through some old “hutongs”,a kind of the ancient city street.Fly to Xi’an and check in at the hotel.Climb the old City Walls in the afternoon.Day 6—Xi’anVisit the 2,200-year-old Terracotta Warriors of China’s first emperor,Qinshihuang.Day 7—Xi’an—ShanghaiFly to Shanghai.Visit the beautiful “waitan”.There are many beautiful old buildings in the style of early 20th century Europe.Day 8—ShanghaiVisit Shanghai Museum in the morning,a leading city attraction since its openingDo some shopping in the afternoon along the Bund,the famous business area of Shanghai.Enjoy a farewell dinner at the hotel.Day 9—Return homeGo to the airport and take the plane to return home.1.If your family take part in the travelling program,what doesn’t belong to what you are going to do on the first day?A.Arrive in Beijing.B.Meet your tour guide.C.Check in at the hotel.D.Visit Tian’anmen Square.,第一天要做的是到北京、见导游并且登记住处,故选D项。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book5 Module5Word版含解析
山东省外研版英语2014高三单元测试必修5 Module 5(时间:45分钟满分:60分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________,some people drink alcohol.A.character B.evidence C.pressure D temper2.As she________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was falling B.was reading; fellC.was reading; was falling D.read; fell3.It is fashionable to drive a car,but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.A.give up B.stick to C.insist on D.connect to4.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may get________over by a car.A.to run B.runC to be run D.running5.He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.A.in place B.in the wayC.by the way D.out of place6.He's going to hospital in Beijing for special________,and there they have good medical care.A.training B.cure C.disease D.treatment7.Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a________in life.A.development B.difference C.progress D.point8.Have you got a free evening next week? ________,let's have dinner.A.While so B.Since so C.When so D.If so9.—Few children are as bright as he is,and also,he works very hard.—It's no________ he always wins first place in every examination.A.doubt B.wonder C.problem D.question10.The number of people out of job________over 4,000,but a number of them________ to apply for different jobs.A.are; are trying B.are; is tryingC.is; are trying D.is;is tryingⅡ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ACharter schools operate with public money but without many of the rules that govern traditional public schools.In the United States the rules for charter schools differ from state to state.But in general these schools have greater freedom to decide what to teach and how to teach it.A charter school might be independent or connected to the local public school system.It might be started byteachers,parents or,in some cases,a profit-making business.It sets up the goals of the school and other details like how student performance will be measured.And now a group of charter schools have formed the Green Charter Schools Network(GCSN).The idea is to have environmentally friendly school buildings but also to go further than that.The schools teach students to be concerned with community issues(社区事务)that affect them and the environment.For example,young children grow crops in a school garden and learn about healthy eating.Older students help recycle waste from the cafeteria.And local schools share what they grow in community gardens with people in need.Jim McGrath is president of the GCSN.He says there are about two hundred“green”charter schools across t he United States.The plan is to also include traditional public schools as well as private schools.“The most important thing is that every one of us—every child,every adult—has a responsibility that our action,every action we make has an effect on the earth that we live in.And that our natural resources are never unlimited.And that if we want a positive earth for future generations,we all need to make commitments to be change agents so that we don't destroy our natural resources,”said Jim McGrath.The GCSN holds its first national conference this October in Minnesota.Supporters of green schools say their goal is to expand the movement across the country.11.Which of the following is TRUE of a charter school?A.It has more strict school rules.B.It is built for disabled students.C.It is financed by profit-making business.D.It generally has greater freedom of teaching.12.The GCSN will________.A.destroy our natural resourcesB.combine private schools togetherC.build more schools throughout the worldD.do more to make a difference to the environment13.Students in the GCSN may ________.A.join in political issuesB.recycle waste from factoriesC.grow crops in a school gardenD.share what they grow with one another14.Jim McGrath________.A.holds several national conferencesB.takes charge of all charter schools in the USC.suggests everyone should be responsible for the earthD.believes our natural resources are never running out15.The passage is mainly about________.A.differences among charter schoolsB.achievements of the GCSNC.charter schoolsD.the GCSNBPresident Obama is encouraging moms to make their education a priority.While encouraging people of all ages to seek higher education,Obama is particularly targeting working moms with his Scholarships for Moms program.The Scholarships for Moms program builds on the federal government's long-standing offer of Pell Grants.To encourage more mothers to return to school,the Obama administration is now making some changes. For the Scholarships for Moms program,the biggest incentive is the amount of money being offered.The maximum amount awarded through Pell Grants is about $4,000 per student,but for mothers who apply to the program,that amount is increased to $5,000.The aim of these grants is to allow working moms to return to school and earn a degree that allows them to better provide for their families now and in the future.In addition,the administration hopes that equipping_mothers to earn more money as working professionals will also be a stimulus to the economy.In addition,a great incentive for moms considering this program is that it applies to enrollment in nearly any type of higher education institution.Four-year universities as well as smaller community colleges,are covered.You can go to a private school or a public one.An option for busy moms who can't stay on campus is to study through online courses. Basically the government's Scholarships for Moms program is a comprehensive attempt to get mothers who are keen on study back into the classroom.With the Obama scholarship,the worry of returning to school is removed.In almost any area of interest,working moms can earn a degree.This means they can be fully equipped to provide for their families.Higher education no longer has to be an unfulfilled wish or an unobtainable goal.The Scholarships for Moms program was designed to help create a brighter future for mothers and their children.16.From the first paragraph we can know that ________.A.people of all ages go to college in AmericaB.Obama values mom's education very muchC.moms should try to support their familiesD.many mothers refuse to go to school now17.More money is offered by the Scholarships for Moms program in order to ________.A.help mothers to make a livingB.inspire people to learn from othersC.persuade more students to work harderD.encourage moms to go back to school18.The underlined phrase “equipping mothers”(in Paragraph 2)probably refers to mothers who ________. A.have a degree B.are dressed wellC.stay at home D.own much money19.Many moms probably appreciate the program because ________.A.they can make more money at schoolB.the university lasts as long as four yearsC.there are more chances for them to chooseD.they like the atmosphere in the classroom20.Who will benefit from the Obama scholarship most?A.Teachers and their students.B.Working moms and their children.C.All the schools and families.D.Fathers and mothers in America.Ⅲ.写作(满分30分)假设你叫李华,是校报通讯员。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book5 Module1Word版含解析
山东省外研版英语2014高三单元测试必修5 Module 1(时间:40分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Considering your salary,you should be able to________at least twenty dollars a week.A.put forward B.put upC.put out D.put aside2.The________,I think,he drew from his simple experiment is not scientific.A.attention B.conclusion C.promise D.relation3.The more one is ________the English-speaking environment,the better he or she will learn the language. A.exposed to B.filled in C.caught on D.kept up4.—I was surprised to see wild flowers in Alaska.—Many people think there is nothing there ________ice and snow.A.except for B.rather thanC.apart from D.regardless of5.Her question was so difficult that I could hardly make any________of it at all.A.sense B.meaningC.explanation D.idea6.The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now ________the matter. A.seeing through B.working outC.looking into D.watching over7.The mother didn't know who ________for the broken glass as it happened.A.to blame B.to be blamedC.blamed D.is to be blamed8.The discovery of new evidence led to ________ .A.the thief having caught B.catch the thiefC.the thief being caught D.the thief to be caught9. The two men were ________ of receiving stolen property ,which made their parents worried . A.suspected B.doubted C.arrested D.blamed10.All her energies are________upon her children and she seems to have little time for anything else. A.absorbed B.devotedC.directed D.focused11.—He is feeling even worse.—That is because he ________ to follow the doctor's advice then.(2012·九江模拟)A.rejected B.refused C.objected D.led12.Everyone is encouraged to ________something to those who suffered a great deal in the earthquake.A.construct B.connect C.contribute D.collect13. —Why not join us in playing football?—I'm afraid not,for I have something important to________.A.turn to B.attend to C.look on D.take on14.I have had my bike________,and I'm going to have somebody ________my radio tomorrow. A.repair; to repair B.repairing; to be repairedC.repaired; repair D.to repair; repairing15. —The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport.—________we fail to arrive there in time?—Try to take another flight then.A.What if B.As if C.Even if D.Only ifⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A woman told her experience as a child when her efforts to bake a cake for her dad ended in disaster.__16__ blaming her,her father praised her.It __17__ her self-esteem so that she had the courage to try __18__ things without the fear of failure.On a lazy summer afternoon over four years ago,our __19__ of six were enjoying ourselves,lying on the grass.Daddy made a joke,and we all __20__.Then daddy glanced at me and said,“Karen,run into the house and __21__ me a cheese sandwich.”I jumped up and __22__ our lawn and went into the kitchen and gathered the ingredients for the “best-ever”sandwich,two slices of white bread and a chunk of cheese.Feeling a __23__ girl,I ran back across the yard and proudly handed my __24__ to daddy,and he took a big bite.As he __25__,he asked,“Did you wash your hands first?”“No,sir,”I answered.Dad became very __26__.He spit the food that he was chewing out onto the ground as he __27__ the sandwich into the air.Cheese and bread flew __28__.I swallowed hard my sadness and blinked back my tears.“Now,go back to the house,wash your hands,and make me __29__ sandwich,”he said.I turned and walked slowly across the yard,__30__ not to cry,torn between hurt and anger.The day no longer seemed so __31__. That was one of the first times that my dad had made me feel inadequate,but it __32__ wasn't the last.In his later years,my dad __33__ a lot.He showed his love for me in very practical ways.But I __34__:what if dad had dealt with the incident happening four years ago in a positive way,like the __35__ whose daughter failed in baking him a cake?16.A.Rather than B.Except forC.According to D.As well as17.A.reduced B.examinedC.protected D.showed18.A.strange B.newC.ancient D.ordinary19.A.class B.groupC.league D.family20.A.talked B.screamedC.laughed D.shouted21.A.fix B.buyC.take D.pick22.A.dealt with B.ran acrossC.opened up D.worked on23.A.kind B.honestC.strong D.big24.A.present B.homeworkC.creation D.result25.A.chewed B.playedC.complained D.left26.A.worried B.frightenedC.pleased D.angry27.A.pushed B.broughtC.threw D.sent28.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.anywhere D.nowhere29.A.another B.lastC.other D.next30.A.expecting B.forgettingC.struggling D.preparing31.A.long B.darkC.fast D.nice32.A.luckily B.surelyC.usually D.hardly33.A.changed B.understoodC.apologized D.explained34.A.doubt B.explainC.wonder D.agree35.A.classmate B.friendC.colleague D.fatherⅢ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,请根据短文后的要求进行答题。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book5 Module6Word版含解析
山东省外研版英语2014高三单元测试必修5 Module 6Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)1.The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged, and ________ the High Court. A.adapted to B.related toC.appealed to D.referred to2.—Will you join us in playing cards?—Thank you, but ________ at the moment.A.I'd like to B.I'm afraid soC.I'd rather not D.I'd better not to3.The Chinese are looking forward to the first ________ to land on the moon after three successful trips to space. A.measure B.attemptC.purpose D.desire4.________,my deskmate and I were born on the same day and same year, so we have a lot in common. A.By accident B.By chanceC.By coincidence D.By misadventure5.________ work has been done to improve the people's living standard.A.Many B.A great manyC.A great deal of D.A large number of6.—We have both red and white wine. Do you have a(n) ________ for one or the other?—White, please.A.favour B.appreciationC.preference D.enjoyment7.At the very beginning, Einstein's Theory of Relativity was so ________ that few scientists could understand. A.absorbed B.abstractC.absolute D.interesting8.—When will they arrive?—I ________ they will arrive in 10 minutes. Let's wait here.A.talk B.ensureC.predict D.want9.—Excuse me, I was told I could find Dr. Johnson here.—And you ________. Anything I can do for you?A.have B.hadC.did D.do10.To make the coordination of the team members better, the trainer first of all has to know their ________ and weaknesses.A.techniques B.strengthsC.benefits D.values11.The man didn't know ________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things.A.it was when that B.when it was thatC.that it was when D.was it when that12.—Is the young man standing at the gate ________ the car?—No. The car is ________ his father.A.in possession of; in the possession ofB.have possession of; take possession ofC.have possession of; in the possession ofD.in the possession of; take possession of13.She went to the bookstore and bought ________.A.score books B.scores booksC.score of books D.scores of books14.With the development of reform of education, many teachers are ________ some more effective methods of teaching.A.adapting B.adoptingC.affording D.adding15.She soon acquired a ________ as a first-class cook.A.reputation B.fameC.name D.impressionII.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
山东夏津外研版必修4第四模块单元测试题
单元检测卷(Modules 3~4)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to be?A.A singer. B.A writer. C.A doctor.2.How does the man advise the woman to get to the hotel?A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By subway.3.What does the woman suggest?A.Repairing the telephone.B.Surfing the Internet.C.Cooking at home.4.What is the man's favorite sport?A.Soccer. B.Tennis. C.Volleyball.5.What pet does the man want?A.A parrot. B.A dog. C.A rabbit.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want to drink?A.Coke. B.Champagne.C.Red wine.7.What will the woman do next?A.Visit the new house. B.Find her jacket. C.Greet Simon.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Book4 Module3Word版含解析-推荐下载
山东外研版2014届一轮复习单元检测必修4 Module 3Ⅰ.单项填空1.If he shouldn't have been so ________ about his food, he would be healthier now.A.special B.curiousC.particular D.anxious2.—Do you want anything else for your birthday?—Nothing else. I'm very ________ with what you've bought me.A.satisfying B.disappointedC.content D.honest3.Rose is a very humorous girl, and she often ________ us with funny stories and jokes.A.astonishes B.connectsC.entertains D.whispers4.When I was in hospital, my mother promised me that she would take me to Qingdao ________ I was well enough to travels, which ________ my recovery.A.direct; contributed to B.directly; contributed toC.directly; refered to D.direct; refered to5.—How are the things in your village?—Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.A.well off B.better offC.badly off D.worse off6.In order not to let the others hear what he said, he ________ the news to me.A.shouted B.toldC.whispered D.said7.Fear is something that you are born with. You can't ________ yourself of it completely but you can ________ certain fears under certain conditions.A.get; overcome B.rid; overcomeC.overcome; rid of D.break; get rid of8.Every one of us likes jokes, because they can ________ us.A.amuse B.be amused C.be amusing D.amusing9.This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can ________ my father.A.find out B.pick out C.look out D.speak out10.I'm very sorry to have bothered you with so many questions on such a(n) ________.A.chance B.opportunity C.occasion D.situation11.In face of ________ failure, we should keep up ________ good state of mind instead of being depressed.A./; a B.a; the C.the; a D./; the12.Most film directors can have a proper ________ to public opinions on their films.A.reaction B.role C.imagination D.idea13.The company where I work is not as good as before, so the manager has decided to fire some employees to ________ the expenses of his company.A.cut off B.cut away C.cut up D.cut down14.I was ________ at this news that the hospital had burnt down.A.astonished B.delighted C.interested D.excited15.Four years later, she became the first woman ________ a degree in agriculture from that famous school.A.receive B.receiving C.received D.to receiveⅡ.阅读理解The poor are very wonderful people. One evening we went out and we picked up four people from the street. And one of them was in a most terrible condition—and I told the sisters: You take care of the other three. I take care of this one who looked worse. So I did for her all that my love can do. I put her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she said just the words “Thank you” and she died.I could not help but examine my conscience before her and I asked what I would say if I was in her place. And my answer was very simple. I would have tried to draw a little attention to myself. I would have said I am hungry, I am dying, I am cold, I am in pain, or something, but she gave me much more—she gave me her grateful love. And she died with a smile on her face. So did that man whom we picked up from the drain, half eaten with worms, and we brought him to the home. “I have lived like an animal in the street, but I am going to die like an angel, loved and cared for,” he said at the end. And it was so wonderful to see the greatness of that man who could speak like that, who could die like that without blaming anybody, without cursing anybody, without comparing anything. Like an angel—this is the greatness of our people. And that is why we believe what Jesus has said: I was hungry, I was naked, I was homeless, I was unwanted, unloved, uncared for, and you did it to me.And with this prize that I received as a Prize of Peace, I am going to try to make the home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home and if we can create a home for the poor I think that more and more love will spread. And we will be able through this understanding love to bring peace, the good news to the poor, the poor in our own family first, in our country and in the world. When I pick up a person from the street, hungry and I give him a plate of rice or a piece of bread, I am satisfied. I have removed that hunger. But to a person who is shut out, who feels unwanted, unloved, terrified, who has been thrown out from society, that poverty is so full of hurt and so unbearable... And so let us always meet each other with a smile, for the smile is the beginning of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something.16. What can be learned from the second paragraph?A. The woman should have paid more attention to herself.B. The man couldn't blame anyone.C. The author is religious.D. The man died in the street.17. The purpose of this passage is ________.A. to appeal for more donation for the poorB. to call on the public to love each otherC. to tell the readers the poor are wonderfulD. to express how moved the author is to receive the prize18. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage?A. The author has few supporters.B. The author was somewhat surprised at what the man said.C. The author is delighted to help others in trouble.D. The author may agree to solve social problems in soft ways.19. What's the best title of this passage?A. Have Sympathy for the PoorB. The Poor Are WonderfulC. Smile and LoveD. Relieve PovertyⅢ.七选五Jennifer got off the bus from the university and began walking towards the flat she shared with two other students. __20__ She picked up a wire basket and walked towards the back of the shop, where the rice was kept. The shop was divided by three long aisles, with rows of shelves crammed with all sorts of things. Except for her and Mr. Patel, the owner, there were only two other people there. They were two teenage boys, and they were standing at the end of one of the aisles.She glanced at them as she passed. They were both wearing long, oldfashioned overcoats and they looked rather ridiculous in them because the coats were too big. __21__ “Watch out, stupid,” she heard one of them whisper to the other. She walked on to the next aisle and found the rice she was looking for.Then she heard something else. __22__ She peered through a gap in the shelf and caught a glimpse of one of the boys bending down. She saw him pick up a tin of food. But instead of putting it in the shopping basket, he dropped it into the inside pocket of his long overcoat. Jennifer glanced back down the aisle. She could see Mr. Patel at the cash till, still checking through his list.__23__ The boys still had their backs to her. “Come on, let's get out of here,” she heard one of them say. At the same time, she saw one of them put another tin in his overcoat pocket. They moved away from her. She could no longer see what they were doing or hear what they were saying.When she got to the still, the two boys were in front of her. She watched them pay for the few things they had in the basket. They had both buttoned their coats and fastened them with their belts. __24__ He even smiled at them as they were about to leave. Jennifer opened her mouth to say something.A.It sounded like a tin dropping on the floor.B.But such things were popular with some teenagers at the time.C.Then she looked through the gap in the shelf again.D.On her way she had to buy some food and stopped in one of the shops in the street.E.They were picking many things to their basket.F.Mr. Patel was so friendly to his customers.G.Mr. Patel did not seem suspicious at all.Ⅳ.短文改错Dear Abby,How are you? I've got a wonderful news to tell you. I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. Three hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few were chosen and I was one of them. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there. They say it is too far that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid that I will feel lonely and will not be used to the climate here. They can't imagine a young girl like me live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I'll be able to continue living with them. How could I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?答案与解析1.C 考查形容词辨析。
5山东省高三外研英语单元测试Boo1 Modle4含解析
【ks5u首发】山东省2014届高三外研版英语单元测试Module4 Book1(时间:45分钟满分:90分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she ________laughter. (2013·浙江宁海正学中学高三测试)A.burst out B.burst withC.burst upon D.burst into2.I have ________my husband to do regular exercise again and again,but I can't________him.A.persuaded; advised B.advised; persuadeC.suggested;persuade D.suggested; advise3.China won't be a fastgrowing but fragile country.It has to develop its military strength in orderto make any power think twice ________ trying to offend China's key interests.A.before B.when C.while D.until4.It rained continuously for seven days, completely________ our holiday. A.ruined B.to ruin C.ruining D.Ruins 5.Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not________.A.entirely B.widely C.extremely D.eventually 6.—Jack fell off the bike yesterday, but he is all right now.—What a lucky dog! He________himself badly.(2013·江西抚州市高三模拟) A.should injure B.might injureC.should have injured D.could have injured7.Don't touch________live wire, or you will get________shock.(2013·山东实验中学高三模拟)A.the; the B.the; aC./; a D./;/8.—Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.I am sure we will win. —________!A.Congratulations B.CheersC.Never mind D.Good luck9.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not beleft________.A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfyingC.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied10.A poweful earthquake________Yushu,which caused great loss.A.happened B.seizedC.frightened D.Hit11.Among the competitors, there are three little girls,________is Mary.A.the smallest of whom B.the smaller of whomC.the smallest of them D.the smallest one12.By the end of last week, the price of garlic(蒜) ________13.5 yuan per kilo, quite beyond mostpeople's consumption ability.A.had risen to B.has risen toC.has got to D.had reached to13.108 hours after the earthquake in Turkey,a 19yearold boy was________from under the fallenbuildings ,which excited many people.A.dug out B.taken outC.held out D.found out14.________in the newspaper,I didn't notice the bus had left.A.Having buried B.BuryingC.Buried D.To be buried15.________the happy look on her face,she must have known the news that her son had beenadmitted to Beijing University.A.Judged from B.Judging fromC.To judge from D.Judge fromⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Four years ago,I felt lucky after escaping one of those terrible 2mile runs.I hated __16__;itwas just something that __17__ came easily to me.At that time,if you had told me that I would oneday run a marathon,I'd have told you in all honesty that I had a better __18__ of winning thelottery(彩票).The turning __19__ came when I met Mrs.Green.She was fifty years old,going through chemotherapy(化学疗法)for her cancer,and still __20__ to run 30 miles a week.I __21__ that ifMrs.Green could run 6 miles at a time,I could run at least two.In February,in cold weather,Istarted to walk a 2mile __22__ around my neighborhood.Two months later,I __23__ the wholeroute,running for the first time.I felt exhausted,__24__ I felt happy.Over the next several years,I continued to push each run for a few __25__ minutes,slowlybuilding my endurance(耐力).I didn't need to __26__ against other runners, for my mostimportant competitor was myself.After continuing to __27__ myself,I knew it was time to step my training up.I __28__ I wouldtrain for the Detroit Free Press/Flagstar Marathon.The race day __29__ came,and I was filled with excitement and worry.It was final time to seewhat I was made of.The __30__ ended up incredibly.I did __31__ through the last few miles,butafter my journey,there was no doubt in my mind that I'd finished.As I __32__ the finish line,Iexperienced the strongest sense of __33__ and happiness I had ever had in my life.I am now amarathoner.As John Bingham once said,“The __34__ isn't that I finished.The miracle(奇迹)is that I hadthe __35__to start.”16.A.studying B.thinking C.runningD.teaching17.A.never B.always C.usually D.often 18.A.chance B.belief C.suggestion D.hope19.A.case B.point C.situation D.stage 20.A.devoted B.applied C.ledD.managed21.A.figured B.agreed C.proved D.Ordered 22.A.race B.route C.site D.test 23.A.closed B.changed C.finishedD.considered24.A.and B.or C.so D.but25.A.perfect B.extra C.actual D.basic26.pete B.take C.rely D.argue 27.A.treat B.entertain C.march D.challenge 28.A.forced B.decided C.doubted D.seemed 29.A.certainly B.instantly C.finallyD.regularly30.A.moment B.atmosphere C.experience D.reward 31.A.struggle B.press C.break D.go 32.A.toured B.moved C.crossed D.stopped 33.A.touch B.pride C.humor D.award34.A.miracle B.habit C.method D.plan35.A.ability B.choice C.thought D.courage Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)The Ministry of Health has called for more awareness from the public on the mental health ofthe young,as part of efforts to mark World Mental Health Day.More than 15 percent of the Chinese youth have been found with mental problems,and about30 million young people under 17 are suffering from depression,the Shanghaibased Wenhui Dailyreported.The World Health Organization estimated that before 2020,the rate of children with mentalproblems will increase to 50 percent,and mental problem will become a major factor behind deathand illness in the young worldwide.Deng Xiaohong,the spokesperson for the Beijing municipal health bureau,said rapid socialchange is one of the reasons behind the rising number of youngsters with psychological problems.If these mental diseases are not addressed on time,occurrence of crime,drug taking and otherdangerous behavior is expected to rise.Experts said mental disease could be caused by many factors,such as the inability to handleinterpersonal relations well,unstable emotions and pressure from the overload of study.A numberof experts have also said the onechild policy is another reason leading to poor mental health in theyoung.Children were said to be too “spoiled”and “selfish”in onechild families.Schools in manycities were reported rolling out measures to help students maintain their mental well being,YinJingmiao,a teacher of the Beijing No.105 Middle School,told China Daily that the school invitespsychologists to provide counseling to students three times a month.“Students can be arranged tohave 40minute counseling sessions,”Yin said.The school also gives lectures on mental health tosenior grade students before they take the national college entrance exams,to help ease any anxietyarising from the tests.36.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To urge awareness on mental health of the young.B.To give the details of the problems the Chinese youth are facing todayC.To recommend that schools should invite more psychologists to help solve the mentalproblemsamong the youth.D.To show us the causes of the mental problems among students.37.The underlined word “addressed” in the fifth paragraph most probably means “________”.A.talked about B.dealt withC.satisfied D.introduced38.From the passage we can know that the causes of mental problems are mainly the followingEXCEPT ________.A.onechild policyB.lack of ability to handle interpersonal relations wellC.lack of special training in mental healthD.heavy burden from study39.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.By 2020,about 50 percent of the students in China will have mental problems. B.Mental problems mainly appear among the youth while they are seldom seen among adults.C.China has the largest number of youngsters with psychological problems. D.Many schools have realized the problem and taken measures40.We can infer that to bring down the occurrence of mental problems among the youth,________.A.attention should be paid to the education of the only childB.psychologist must be a necessary part of schoolC.the government will cancel tests to ease the pressure on the studentsD.rapid social change plays the leading part in causing mental problemsBAsk savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their first lessons about money, and they'll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them.The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives. Here's what you can do:Help your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to their savings that makes their money grow. Encourageyour children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. You may even want to set up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves.Teach your child about stocks(股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of the businesses that might be good stock investments. Then use Morningstar Mutual Fund Guide(available at your library)to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low as $50 a month, so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education.Encourage early IRA(个人退休金账户)saving. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine how much money you'd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager!Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget(预算)will let them earn valuable financial lessons.They may make mistakes, but they will be small mistakes that may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults.41.Which would be the best title for this passage?A.Why to Teach Your Children to SaveB.How to Teach Your Children to SaveC.Tips for Saving for ChildrenD.Start Good Saving Habits Early42.A matching program means ________.A.that you should set a good example to your childrenB.that you should provide enough money for children so that they can save some C.that you encourage your children to compete with each other in savingD.that you encourage your children by giving some extra money for them to save 43.According to the author, you should teach your children about investment when he/she is ________.A.in the kindergarten B.in primary schoolC.in middle school D.in college44.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund?A.It is usually with high benefits.B.It accepts regular monthly investments.C.It accepts small investments as low as $50 a month.D.It caters to children who can afford small investments.45.The advantage of letting your kids manage their budget lies in ________. A.that they will make great businessmen in the futureB.that they will know the difficulty of managing a budgetC.that they will avoid making bigger mistakes in the futureD.that they will share happiness of managing their own budgetCToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural(乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.46.The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area________.A.where people can buy thingsB.which is suitable for living inC.where people can do businessD.which is near a city center47.Why do people move to live in cities or towns?A.Because they can live more comfortably there.B.Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life.C.Because they mainly want to find work there.D.Because they are sure of having a better life there.48.Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district? A.Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district. B.People usually work and live in the business district.C.A business district usually lies in the city center downtown.D.Nearly every major city has its own business district.49.In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city________. A.and live thereB.but live in the suburbs of the cityC.and live in another cityD.but live in rural areas50.We can infer that this movement from rural to urban areas ________.A.has been going on for more than 2,000 yearsB.will surely continue in the futureC.may not continue in the futureD.has now stopped already答案与解析1.【答案】 D【解析】burst into laughter“大笑起来”,为固定搭配,等于burst out laughing。
英语外研版单元测试:Book4 Module 5
英语外研版单元测试:Book4 Module 5部门: xxx时间: xxx制作人:xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行修改Book4 Module 5单元测试题<外研版)Class: Name: Marks: 满分<120)一、单项填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分>1.— Tomorrow morning I want to have a road trip alongthe West Coast. O0FDAR39Cz— We can pack our bags right now.A. Don’t worry about it.B. That sounds fine.C. Forget it.D. I can’t believe it.2. The police arrived at the where the caraccident happened and took pictures. O0FDAR39CzA. locationB. regionC. sectionD. spot3. I waved to see him off and watched the train untilit disappeared .O0FDAR39CzA. at a distanceB. from a distanceC.in the distance D. within a distanceO0FDAR39Cz4. This company has signed a contract to thenatural resources in the west of China.O0FDAR39CzA. expressB. expectC. explodeD. exploit5. — I think volunteering in our community is great. O0FDAR39Cz— I really get a kick out of teaching kids French.A. How are you?B. How about you?C. What’s goi ng on?D. What’s wrong?6. That’s all for today. Now you go, or if youlike you can stay here with us for dinner. O0FDAR39CzA. mayB. shouldC. willD. must7. The seaside beach turned out to be very beautiful, was more than the tourists had expected. O0FDAR39CzA. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. I’m afraid you were off. The same coat at Xiao Wang’s shop is only $50. O0FDAR39CzA. putB. tookC. rippedD. cut9. We will call you all about the results, but you leave your name and phone number with Jim. O0FDAR39CzA. if onlyB. as ifC. even ifD. only if10. To get fitter, you can do stomach exercises everyday for half an hour. O0FDAR39CzA. at presentB. at leastC. at onceD. atlast11. The man in the corner be Mr. White. He is attending a conference in the City Hall. O0FDAR39CzA. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD.can’t12. As a matter of fact, this group of scientists many difficulties to complete the project. O0FDAR39CzA. went throughB. got throughC. went upD. got inO0FDAR39Cz13. We’re determined to have a wonderful holiday in Sanya this winter, much it costs. O0FDAR39CzA. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. however14. The two brothers are talented in maths, and both of them won the first prize of maths competition.O0FDAR39CzA. similarlyB. familiarlyC. frequentlyD. correctlyO0FDAR39Cz15. In order to make more room for the yard, the construction team had to the passageway.O0FDAR39CzA. openB. narrowC. cleanD. close二、完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分>I remember Navy boot camp (海军新兵训练营> like it was yesterday. You can tell a new person in the camp from someone who is about to 16 based on their clothes.It was clearly my second day from what I was 17 . Iwas walking with my 18 down a hall and a sailor, who was about to graduate, 19 us.O0FDAR39Cz He must have noticed my 20 . It without a doubt said, “I am tired, 21 and hungry.” You can’t 22 when walking in formation (队列>, 23 he whisperedout of the side of hi s mouth, “Hang in there...you can do it.”O0FDAR39CzI turned to look at his 24 , but all I saw was the back of his head. Every night before I fell asleep, I repeated those 25 . I would never know that sailor’s26 . However, I knew that the only reason he knew whatI was 27 was because he had been where I was. He had28 it and wanted me to know that I could as well. I was very 29 .O0FDAR39CzThen it was my 30 . On my graduation day I sawthree sailors standing against the wall. They were new and tired, frightened, and hungry. I 31 over to them and whispered, “Hang in there...you can do it.” Within one second tears filled the eyes of the 32 and the two boys gave me a million 33 with theireyes.O0FDAR39CzAs I walked away I knew that my words would help them 34 their goal of graduation whenever they wanted to give up. I hope they passed on the 35 to another sailor before they graduated and I know theydid.O0FDAR39Cz16. A. train B. work C. battle D. graduate17. A. studying B. wearing C. carrying D. buying18. A. guide B. friend C. group D. instructor19. A. passed B. greeted C. stopped D. showed20. A. posture B. appearance C. behavior D. expressionO0FDAR39Cz21. A. surprised B. puzzled C. bored D. frightened O0FDAR39Cz22. A. talk B. run C. wave D. fight23. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. finally24. A. direction B. face C. gesture D. clothes25. A. rules B. comments C. words D. warnings26. A. name B. task C. reaction D. purpose27. A. seeking B. asking C. feeling D. doing28. A. made B. avoided C. refused D. owned29. A. curious B. depressed C. excited D. grateful30. A. habit B. turn C. change D. story31. A. looked B. got C. took D. walked32. A. soldier B. child C. girl D. sailor33. A. doubts B. thanks C. hopes D. regrets34. A. look for B. focus on C. build up D. pick outO0FDAR39Cz35. A. achievement B. enjoyment C. amusement D. encouragementO0FDAR39Cz三、阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分>AYosemite Park is one of the most beautiful locations in the United States. A national park that covers over 1,100 miles of land, it stretches across the western slopes (斜坡> of the Sierra Nevada mountains. So it supports a wide variety of biological diversity (生物多样性>.O0FDAR39CzWhen exploring Yosemite, it’s important to understand that you will see all sorts of wildlife, perhaps even some of the more exotic if you’re lucky. If you’re the type of person who loves camping and being outdoors, go on an overnight or several days’ backpacking trip, hike up to the falls, try out some rock climbing, go biking and generally enjoy the amazing beauty ofYosemite.O0FDAR39CzIf you’re a person who doesn’t really like nature or enjoys it from a distance, Yosemite still offers many great opportunities. Stay in the luxurious Yosemitehotel and walk to the neighboring village to try an ice skate. Check out the mall museum and go on several guided tours. O0FDAR39CzSome must-see places in Yosemite include: El Capitan, one of the most famous rock-climbing areas in the world; Yosemite Falls, easily the highest waterfall in North America at 2,425 ft; Ribbon Falls, the longest single-drop water fall in the US at 1,612 ft; Mount Lyell, the highest point in the park, and many other amazing sights.O0FDAR39CzThus Yosemite truly has something for everyone. If you have a chance, it’s worth a visit, but events like swimming and boating are only available late spring through summer. In winter, there’s cross-country skiing, downhill skiing and snowshoeing, so fun activities are always available to all.O0FDAR39Cz36. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Yosemite Park is the most beautiful park in the US. O0FDAR39CzB. The beauty of Yosemite Park is hard to enjoy.C. The beauty of Yosemite Park is commonly seen.D. Yosemite Park has special natural beauty.37. Which of the following is TRUE about YosemiteFalls?O0FDAR39CzA. It is the longest single-drop water fall in theUS.O0FDAR39CzB. It is the highest waterfall in North America.C. It is the easiest to reach.D. It lies at the highest point in the park.38. Which of the following can’t Yosemite Parkoffer?O0FDAR39CzA. Rock climbing.B. Riding bikes.C. Hunting.D. Swimming.39. We can conclude from the passage that .A. Yosemite Park can offer something interesting for anyone O0FDAR39CzB. we can often see exotic animals in YosemiteParkO0FDAR39CzC. we can only enjoy Yosemite Park inside itD. we have to visit Yosemite Park under the direction of a guideO0FDAR39Cz40. Yosemite Park supports a wide variety of biological diversity because . O0FDAR39CzA. the wildlife is well protected thereB. it lies on the slopes of a mountainO0FDAR39CzC. not many people live near itD. it stretches at the foot of a mountainO0FDAR39CzBThe Thanksgiving Coat, written by Elizabeth Hoadley and illustrated (插图> by her talented 5-year daughter, Kailee, is a fine example of what level that teaching and learning can rise to.O0FDAR39CzThis inspiring and motivational children’s book is based on a true story that began with Kailee’s visitwith her mother to a food bank to provide much neededfood for poor families. After a call from Kailee’sschool asking her to spearhead donations to a local food bank, Elizabeth Hoadley took her daughter to the grocery store to select the food that they would give.O0FDAR39Cz Kailee was full of questions for her mother —Who would get the food? Were there children involved? Didthe children have toys to play with, a bed to sleep on and a coat to keep them warm? The Thanksgiving Coat is a direct result of Kailee’s probing questions and her concern about the children who might be hungry andcold.O0FDAR39CzThe Thanksgiving Coat speaks to the values and beliefs that we should all develop and pass on to our children. But, Hoadley is very specific about how to sensitize our children to the issues of homelessness and hungerwithout scaring them.O0FDAR39CzBecause of the urgent call for help from the food bank, Hoadley was able to join with Kailee in creating a wayto reach out to others who didn’t have as much as they did and needed help. Children will learn the lesson of giving and gratitude when they read The ThanksgivingCoat, and it may inspire them to create their own methods of giving.O0FDAR39CzKailee is no stranger to illustrating and publishing books. Beginning at the age of 2 years, the creative and giving little girl has illustrated several books, including Balloon Wishes, which inspires hope and healing following the passing of a loved one.O0FDAR39Cz41. What do we know about Kailee from the passage?A. She is the author of The Thanksgiving Coat.B. She illustrated The Thanksgiving Coat with her mother.O0FDAR39CzC. She is a very talented young writer.D. She is very creative and talented.42. What can children learn from The ThanksgivingCoat?O0FDAR39CzA. The power of healing.B. Gratitude and willingness to give.C. An active attitude towards life. O0FDAR39CzD. Ways of illustrating a book.43. Elizabeth Hoadley took her daughter to the grocery store to .O0FDAR39CzA. buy some food for their familyB. buy some food for her daughterC. buy some food for the poor familiesD. set up a local food bank44. Elizabeth Hoadley’s purpose of writing The Thanksgiving Coat is to .O0FDAR39CzA. show off her daughter’s talentsB. pass on the values and beliefs to childrenC. call on people to help the poorD. sensitize people to the issues of homelessness and hungerO0FDAR39Cz45. The purpose of the passage is to .A. recommend a book to readersB. tell the story of Kailee O0FDAR39CzC. praise Elizabeth Hoadley for her good deedsD. tell the real story of a writer O0FDAR39CzCWe all need a vacation, whether with the entire family or your significant other. Unfortunately, many of uswill not be able to follow through with vacation plans. But now, there is an alternative that is catching on rather quickly and it is called a “Staycation”. A staycation is just what it sounds like, a vacation butyou stay at home. It might not sound interesting, but you can turn it into a fun and relaxinggetaway.O0FDAR39CzTell family and friends your plans. In their eyes you are truly on vacation and they only need to contact you in case of an emergency. O0FDAR39CzGo outside; don’t let the kids sleep all day. Go out and birdwatch, go fishing, explore the parks and nature, take in all you can of the outside world. You can even have a relaxing day at the beach, soak in some sun, and let the kids go swimming. O0FDAR39CzGo on a picnic; have the kids fly kites. Bring some bubbles, and have a nice day with the wind blowing in your hair. Watch as the kids run and play and enjoy the beautiful outdoors.O0FDAR39CzCamping is another fun way to have a staycation. If you have a camping ground in your area, you can go camping for a day or two and show the kids how it is to live right in the heart of Mother Nature.O0FDAR39Cz Just remember, it really doesn’t matter where you decide to go, whether home or away. As long as you create quality time with your family you can strengthenthe bonds that may have been pushed aside during all the long stressful work hours. Time is the most important thing you can give to your husband, wife and kids, enjoying every moment together, and you will havelasting memories in your hearts.O0FDAR39Cz46. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. The popularity of a staycation.B. The importance of a vacation. O0FDAR39CzC. Where to spend your vacation this year.D. How to plan a staycation.O0FDAR39Cz47. You should tell family and friends your plans sothat .O0FDAR39CzA. they will fully support youB. they will take care of your houseO0FDAR39CzC. they will only contact you only when necessaryD. they can help you make preparations48. Which of the following is NOT a good way to have a good staycation?O0FDAR39CzA. To sleep at home all day.B. To go out to watch birds.O0FDAR39CzC. To go to the parks.D. To relax on the beach.O0FDAR39Cz49. What is the most important thing of taking a staycation?O0FDAR39CzA. Spending quality time with your family.B. Letting your kids learn about nature.O0FDAR39CzC. Giving your family relaxing time.D. Getting away from stressful work hours.O0FDAR39Cz50. The underlined word “bonds” in the last paragraphc an be best replaced by “ ”. O0FDAR39CzA. friendshipB. healthC. tiesD. circles O0FDAR39CzDSalisbury, Stonehenge and BathIncluded highlights● Tour of Salisbury Cathedral and see the Magna CartaO0FDAR39Cz● Entrance to mysterious Stonehenge● A panoramic (全景的> tour of Georgian Bath● Visit the Roman Baths and pumps room● Entrance to the Roman Baths● First-class luxury Motorcoach and the services of a professional tour guideO0FDAR39CzSalisbury Cathedral (索尔兹伯里大教堂>The beautiful and historic Salisbury Cathedral is an international symbol of Christianity (基督教> and a world-class heritage attraction. The spire is thetallest in England, 123 meters (404 feet>. Once inside you’ll be impressed by the Cathedral’s graceful and elegant proportions. We visit The Chapter House home to one of only 4 surviving copies of the Magna Carta (大宪章> and see the oldest working clock in Europe, dating back to 1386.O0FDAR39CzMysterious Stonehenge5,000 years ago the huge 40 tone stones were dragged from over 280 miles away in Wales. Who built it and why does it remain mysteries today? Some say that it was built as a religious temple, or an astronomical clock. Stonehenge continues to attract the imagination and hold the heart of every visitor.O0FDAR39CzBathThis beautiful Georgia n city, most famous for its baths fed by three hot springs, is a World Heritage Site (世界遗址地>. With its stunning Georgian architectures, on our panoramic tour of the city we will show you the Royal Crescent, Pulteney Bridge and then into the RomanBaths built over 2,000 years ago and still in perfect working order. O0FDAR39CzPrices and DeparturesDays of operation: DailyReturns to London at approx 7.00pmAdults: £69.00Children (3-16>: £59.00Seniors (60+> / students (with ID>: £64.00For courtesy pick-up times from or near your hotel, click here.O0FDAR39CzBook this tour!51. The main purpose of this writing is .A. to tell people the histories of the three historic placesO0FDAR39CzB. to inform people of a full-day tour to the three placesO0FDAR39CzC. to tell people to go abroadD. to invite people to go on a tour free of charge52. What is NOT included in “Included highlights”?A. Visiting Stonehenge.B. Reading the Magna Carta.C. Entrance to the Roman Baths.D. The services of a professional guide.53. Which of the following is NOT true about Salisbury Cathedral?O0FDAR39CzA. It is a World Heritage Site.B. It has the tallest spire in England.C. It has one copy of the Magna Carta in it.D. It has the oldest working clock in Europe.O0FDAR39Cz54. Why was Stonehenge built?A. It was built for people to worship God.B. It was built for astronomical reasons.O0FDAR39CzC. It was built for tourism.D. The reasons are still unknown.55. Which of the following can we do according to “Prices and Departures”?O0FDAR39CzA. We can book this tour every day.B. Any student can get a ticket with £64.00.C. Two adults with a child under 3 only need to pay £197. O0FDAR39CzD. We can get a pick-up anytime near our hotel.四、书面表达 (共两节,满分45分>第一节阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分>Kids won’t eat their vegetables? Name them again, scientists say. In a new study, 186 four-year-old children were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables which were renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. O0FDAR39CzThe study suggests kids like vegetables with cool names better and the influence of these names might continue to exist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer called cool names. O0FDAR39CzThe research, which was funded (资助> by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was put up at the yearly meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington DC. O0FDAR39Cz“Cool names can make for cool foods,” says Brian Wansink of Cornell Uni versity. “Whether it is ‘power peas’ or ‘dinosaur broccoli trees,’ giving the food a fun name gets kids to think that it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working—even on the next day,” Wansink said. O0FDAR39CzSimilar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet waschanged to Succulent Italian Seafood Filet, sales increased by 28 percent and the taste rating (评级> increased by 12 percent. “The same food, but different expectations, and different exp erience,” said Wansink, the author of Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.O0FDAR39CzThe study was done in pre-schools (幼儿园>, but the researchers believe the same tricks can work with children . O0FDAR39Cz“I’ve been using this with my kids at home,” said a researcher Collin Payne. “Whatever inspires their imagination seems to inspire their appetite (胃口>.”O0FDAR39Cz56. What do the scientists say about kids who don’t like vegetables according to Paragraph 1? (Please answer within 8 words.>O0FDAR39Cz57. Why can cool names make for cool foods? (Please answer within 20 words.>O0FDAR39Cz58. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (Please answer within 5 words.>O0FDAR39Cz59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? O0FDAR39CzIt appears that anything that can fire children’s imagination can increase their appetite.O0FDAR39Cz60. Translate the underlined sentence intoChinese.O0FDAR39Cz第二节写作 (满分30分>假设你是李华,北京欢乐谷主题公园请你为他们的主题区“失落的玛雅”(Lost Maya>写一个英文指南,内容包括以下几个要点:O0FDAR39Cz1. 背景知识:玛雅是一个古老的民族,他们曾在中美洲建立过灿烂的文明 (civilization>。
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山东外研版2014届一轮复习单元检测必修4 Module 5Ⅰ.单项填空1.________ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded with a one-month holiday.A.Those who B.AnyoneC.Whoever D.No matter who2.Most of the local restaurants were fully booked more than a month ________.A.in return B.in case C.in advance D.in time3.The old house is regarded as a part of local history, so it should be ________.A.preserved B.defeated C.sheltered D.deserved4.She earns only 600 yuan a month and has little money for ________.A.imaginations B.delights C.amusements D.achievements 5.Young people prefer to live in big cities, where there are lots of ________,like convenient transportation, more opportunities and better environment.A.associations B.attractions C.collections D.sections6.At first the experiment went on well, but ________ problems we hadn't expected turned up later and it failed.A.outstanding B.curious C.powerful D.various7.Campbell has made health care a central ________ in his campaign.A.title B.theme C.topic D.opinion8.Rather than discuss all of these questions ________,we focus on a few of them.A.at length B.at last C.at best D.at most9.Most of the boys in our class ________ playing football; only a ________ likes playing basketball.A.like; majority B.likes; majorityC.like; minority D.likes; minority10.—How do you often spend your summer holidays?—I often go hiking, for I like ________ nature.A.getting close to B.getting away fromC.getting along with D.getting together with11.—Mr. Smith has got a very good job in the famous company.—________ he looks so happy.A.It's certain B.That's becauseC.No doubt D.No wonder12.The computer doesn't ________ until it is connected to other parts of the system.A.come to life B.come to harmC.come to light D.come to hand13.As he pushed her, sitting on a swing, she ________ higher and higher.A.swung B.wandered C.swept D.whispered14.I've been told that our teacher has ________ the deadline for the composition by two days and we have to hand it in tomorrow morning.A.made B.cut C.advanced D.suggested15.Han Hong is famous ________ a pop singer ________ her unique voice.A.as; as B.as; for C.for; as D.for; forⅡ.阅读理解Many Chinese have been greatly shocked by the traffic accident caused by the drunk driver Sun Weiming, who has killed five and injured some others in Chengdu, Sichuan. However, such a case is not rare.Today, traffic accidents may have been regarded as a social problem. The car has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows actually from rude behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless but just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even far beyond carelessness that can be imagined.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can change drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and make them blind to the dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep his/her emotions under control.Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem isn't only put upon drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore or break traffic regulations. They are blamed in most vehiclewalker accidents, and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.Significant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through regular road inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to make people believe that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. Traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because ________.A. auto driving has become dangerous and harmful in today's societyB. people usually pay no attention to law and morality when drivingC. they have caused serious psychological problems among driversD. the car has killed and disabled more people than any weapon in history17. Who are NOT mentioned to be responsible for the road accidents in the passage?A. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Careless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible auto drivers.D. Irresponsible auto manufacturers.18. By discussing solutions to traffic accidents, the author seems to be ________.A. doubtful and hopelessB. angry and disappointedC. objective and concernedD. anxious and annoyed19. The author writes this passage to ________.A. show his worries about drunk drivingB. help protect street walkers from car accidentsC. discuss traffic problems and possible solutionsD. warn auto drivers to refuse drunk drivingIII.请以Gains from Growing Pains为题,写一篇120词左右的短文。