广东省深圳市2018年中考英语真题试卷(图片版)(无听力部分)(附解析) (7)
广东省深圳市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析
深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）（ ）1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. ―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于”；B 选项around 意为“大约”；C 选项nearly 意为“几乎，差 不多"。
【考点】同义词转换^more than( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes. ―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to【解析】BA 选项，be good for 意为"对…有好处”；B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”；C 选 项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。
【考点】同义短语转换( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? ―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【解析】CA 选项，lively 意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B 选项active 意为“活跃的”；C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。
广东省深圳市2018年中考英语试题(word版,含答案解析)
最大最全最精的教育资源网深圳市 2018 年初中生学考英卷第一部分（60 分）I.（ 15 分）i.从下边每小的 A、 B、 C三个中出能够替划部分的最正确，并在答卡上将相的字母号涂黑。
（共8 小，每小 1 分）（） 1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【分析】 Aover, 意“太，于”； B around 意“大”； C nearly意“几乎，差不多" 。
【考点】同^more than短意思近/短more高出、多于overthan( )2.---Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to【分析】 BA ， be good for 意 " ⋯有好”；B be bad for 意“ 什么有坏”；C be useful to 意“ ⋯实用”。
短意思近/短be harmful to...有害be bad for【考点】同短需要更完好的资源请到新世纪教育网学校租用教师免费下载( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―S ounds great! It ’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【分析】 CA ，lively意"活的，令人的”；B active意“活的”；C healthy 意“健康的”。
完整版深圳2018中考英语真题及答案
个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途绝密★★使用前年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试2018英语试卷说明：1．答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
3imiKQjgCZ2．全卷分二部分，第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题，共8页。
考试时间90分钟，满分85分。
3．考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
3imiKQjgCZ4．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷 (选择题，共65分>I.从下面每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
<共5分，每小题1分）3imiKQjgCZ1. Ted is a smart boy. He always does very well in the exams.3imiKQjgCZA. cleverB. braveC. politeD. friendly3imiKQjgCZ2. Mary refused Tom's invitation to his birthday party. It made him unhappy.3imiKQjgCZ1 / 25个人收集整理资料，仅供交流学习，勿作商业用途A. said thank toB. said no toC. said hello toD. said yes to3imiKQjgCZ3. If you want to lose weight, you'd better not to eat too much meat.3imiKQjgCZA. become fatterB. become tallerC. becomethinner D. become prettier3imiKQjgCZ4.-Where was water from in the first place?-It came from the sea.A. in the endB. in the beginningC. in the middleD. in its place3imiKQjgCZ5. John F. Dancer waited and waited. At last, a firemanshowed up.3imiKQjgCZA. appearedB. lined upC. stayed upD. disappeared3imiKQjgCZII. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2018深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷〔解析版〕第一局部选择题〔60分〕I. 词汇测试〔15分〕i.从下面每题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。
〔共8小题，每题1分〕〔 〕1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于〞；B 选项around 意为“大约〞；C 选项nearly 意为“几乎，差 不多"。
【考点】同义词转换^more than( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to【解析】BA 选项，be good for 意为"对…有好处〞；B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有害处〞；C 选 项be useful to 意为“对…有用〞。
【考点】同义短语转换( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【解析】CA选项，lively意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的〞；B选项active意为“活泼的〞；C选项healthy意为“健康的〞。
2018年广东省深圳市中考真题英语试题(答案+解析)
深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷（解析版）第一部分选择题（60分）I．词汇测试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）（）1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于”；B选项around意为“大约”；C选项nearly意为“几乎，差不多"。
【考点】同义词转换more than短语意思近义词/短语more than 超出、多于over()2.—Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to【解析】BA选项，be good for意为"对…有好处”；B选项be bad for意为“对什么有坏处”；C选项be useful to意为“对…有用”。
【考点】同义短语转换()3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy【解析】CA选项，lively意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B选项active意为“活跃的”；C选项healthy意为“健康的”。
2018年深圳中考英语真题(word版)
机密★启用前2018年深圳市初中学业水平考试英语（不包含听力部分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；同时填写考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题的答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上选择题答题区中对应题目选项的答案信息，点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能写在试题上。
3．非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I．词汇（15分）1．-More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen.-Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly2．-Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.-I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is helpful to3．-Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?-Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy4．-Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.-You’d better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk5．-I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up.-That’s great. But it requires confidence and practice.A. getsB. hasC. needs6．-Where is Shenzhen Concert Hall? How can we get there?-It is close to the bookshop.A. behindB. oppositeC. near7．-Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation?-Not yet. Perhaps I’ll go to my hometown with my family.A. MaybeB. ActuallyC. Generally8．-Our English club will put on a famous play during the School Art Week.-Really? I can’t wait to watch it.A. work onB. act outC. make up前八题都是不看题干就能选出答案来。
广东省深圳市2018年中考英语试卷及参考答案
9. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That's a good . Reading makes a full man.
A . dream B . wish C . habit 10. —Do you still remember our primary school teacher Mrs. Liu? —Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.
There they can see different things of Hollywood,such as Hollywood signs over the door,and hand-painted actors' pi ctures above the bed.
（1） What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel? （2） Who is most likely to choose the Adventure Island Hotel? （3） What is the possible choice for a super fan of Hollywood movies? （4） Where is the text probably taken from? 18. 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A . is good for B . is bad for C . is useful for 3. —Hi,John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —Sounds great! Hiking is a good way to keep fit.
2018年广东省深圳市中考英语真题及参考解析
深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分选择题（60分）I. 词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）（ ）1. --- More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.―Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. AroundC. Nearly【解析】Aover,意为“太，过于”；B 选项around 意为“大约”；C 选项nearly 意为“几乎，差 不多"。
【考点】同义词转换more than( )2.--- Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.―I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead. A. is good for B. is bad for C. is useful to 【解析】BA 选项，be good for 意为"对…有好处”；B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”；C 选 项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。
【考点】同义短语转换2( )3. --- Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?―Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit. A. lively B. active C. healthy【解析】CA 选项，lively 意为"活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B 选项active 意为“活跃的”；C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。
英语_2018年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷(含答案) (2)
2018年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分）1. 一______ 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.一Good news! Our city becomes more and more beautiful.A OverB AroundC Nearly2. 一Tim, you spent too much time on computers. It ______ your eyes.一I see. Thank you. I will do more sports instead.A is good forB is bad forC is helpful to3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great! It's a good way to keep ______.A livelyB activeC healthy4. —Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a ______ from studies and relax yourself.A restB breathC walk5. 一I dream to be a great dancer when I grow up．一That's great. But it ________ confidence and practice.A getsB hasC needs6. 一Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?一Sure. Go down the street, and you will find it ______ the bookshop.A behindB oppositeC near7. —Tony, have you got a plan for the summer vacation?—Not yet. ______ I'll go to my hometown with my family.A MaybeB ActuallyC Generally8. —Our English club will ______ a famous play during the School Art Week. —Really? I can't wait to watch it.A work onB act outC make up9. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bed time every day.—That's a good ______. Reading makes a full man.A dreamB wishC habitD hope10. —Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______ we met difficulties.A wheneverB whateverC however11. 一I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.一Me, too. I hope the German team will be the ______. It's my favorite.A playerB winnerC loser12. —The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.—Please be more ______. I believe you'll make it.A carefulB helpfulC patient13. —Have you heard about Shenzhen Interational Magic Festival?—______ it is a big event for Magic lovers like me.A WellB CertainlyC Exactly14. —Jack ______ to help at the underground station on wenkends.—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.A offersB refusesC forgets15. —Have you noticed that Anna's great progress in spoken English?—Yes, she sets us a good example. Hard work always ______.A makes a dealB makes a differenceC makes a problem二、完形填空（15分）16.When I was young, I went to a boarding school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I （1）______ on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our（2）______ to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were （3）______ by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry—14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said（4）______ to my friends. I took the train to the ferry terminal（渡船码头）and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving.I realized a(n)（5）______ thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really（6）______ ! I got so scared （害怕）that I didnt sleep all night.The next moning, I（7）______ the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldnt believe it.（8）______ was he laughing?I always had a label（标签）in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They（9）______ me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago."（10）______ , my violin was safe. I was so happy!（1）A livedB playedC worked（2）A introductionsB instructionsC instruments（3）A picked upB cared forC woken up（4）A helloB sorryC goodbye（5）A wonderfulB awfulC successful（6）A happyB sadC angry（7）A got offB got onC got up（8）A whatB whyC when（9）A calledB caughtC heard（10）A SuddenlyB LuckilyC Sadly三、阅读理解（共 30分，每小题1.5分）17.When you go on a vacation, the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important. There are many cool theme（主题）hotel rooms around the world. Here are some of them. The Harry Potter RoomThe George Castle Hotel in England gives its guests the experience of staying in Harry Potters world. This 19th-century castle hotel is beside Harry Potter tour bus stop. The bus will take you to the Making of Harry Potter studio tour.Ice Theme RoomAn ice theme can be found at Hotel de Glace in Canada. In winter, you can get a fire place and a private spa in the rooms. The ice hotel has new rooms each year. This winter, it will build a room with the theme of Disney's movie Frozen.Pirate（海盗）Theme RoomIf you want a more attractive theme room, the Adventure Island Hotel in America is the best choice. In their pirate theme rooms, you'll feel like you're on a pirate ship in a world of sea adventures.Night at the Movie RoomAt the Wensley Hotel in Australia, guests are crazy about the Night at the Movies Room. There they can see different things of Hollywood, such as Hollywood signs over the door, and hand-painted actor's pictures above the bed.（1）What can guests do during their stay at the George Castle Hotel?A Visit a movie studio.B Have a private spa.C Enjoy a movie night.D Play an adventure game.（2）Who is most likely to choose the Adventure Island Hotel?A Kids who love Disneyland.B Kids who love pirate stories.C Adults who love castle tours.D Adults who love watching movies.（3）What is the possible choice for a super fan of Hollywood movies?A The Wensley Hotel.B Hotel de Glace.C The George Castle Hotel.D The Adventure Island Hotel.（4）Where is the text probably taken from?A A storybook.B A science book.C A history book.D A travel guide book.18. Last summer, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling to Alaska with two friends. On the way, his friends had to stop for a bicycle repair, but they encouraged Mac to ride, and they would catch up with him soon.Mac began to cycle alone. A few minutes later, Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. "Man, thats a big dog!" he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasn't a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.Mac's heart jumped. He searched and took out his can of bear spray（防熊喷雾）. With one hand one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal. To Mac's relief（宽慰）, it fell back, shaking its head. A minute later, however, it was again by his side. It even attacked the back of Mac's bike tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back, only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）.Mac was riding hard now. He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowing down. At that moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They found dog-like animal running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the "dog" was a wolf. Mac heard a large car behind him. He kept waving and shouting as the wolf was catching up closer. And the car did stop in front of him at the right time.（1）Why did Mac ride alone?A He liked riding alone.B He wanted to try the bear spray.C His friends were repairing the bike.D His friends returned for their tents.（2）How did Mac feel when he realized a wolf was after him?A Calm.B Frightened.C Excited.D Painful.（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A The wolf.B The dog.C The can.D The cloud.（4）In the end, how did Mac ask for help?A By riding hard.B By using the bear spray.C By waving and shouting.D By chasing after the car.19.The 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids to high school students. The children from different language and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy（书法）, drawing and Chinese poetry recital（背诵）.Thomson, an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California, has studied Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art which made him feel different. "It's amazing tosee how attractive Chinese culture is." he said.Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. "The shared bike is known as one of the new 'Great Inventions' of China, along with Chinas Express Railway and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole word as part of Chinas rapid rise."According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University, the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to present（展示）their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.（1）Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?A In Beijing.B In Shanghai.C In Napa city.D In San Francisco.（2）What is among the new "Great Inventions" of China according to the passage?A Railway.B Paper making.C The Shared bike.D Chinese calligraphy.（3）Which statement is TRUE about the competition?A All college students took part in it.B It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.C It was hosted by Justin-Siena Hight School.D Students competed in different languages.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A Chinese Culture Talent Show Presented.B New "Great Inventions" Made inChina. C Chinese Language Competition Held Again. D Ways To Learn The Chinese Language Shared.20.Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make all its public buses, about 16,359, run on electricity. A total of 12,518 taxis, or 62.5 percent of all the taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace（替换）the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr.Chen from the government"I have been a driver for twenty years." said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drivee-buses a month ago. "We had several rounds of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the e-buses."The city has buit 8, 000 charging poles（充电柱）and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can be fully charged within two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus terminal has become quiet, even as the e-buses are entering and exiting the station." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu BusStation.The use of e-buses and e-taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the e-buses use 72.9 percent less energy than the traditional ones. The e-taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-energy Vehicle Program（NNVP）. In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on e-buses and the charging equipment. The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or e-carsby reducing their payment.（1）How many e-taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018?A 8,000.B 12,518.C 16,359.D 11,900.（2）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr.Guan?A It saves 72.B It helps to improve air quality.C The bus station has become quiet.D People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（3）What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A It is not easy to be an e-driver.B Shenzhen is the first to use e-taxi.C Thirteen cities are in the national new-energy vehicle program besides Shenzhen.D There are 300 charging poles at each bus station.（4）What is the main idea of the passage?A E-buses and e-taxis can save more energy in Shenzhen.B Shenzhen took part in the national new energy vehicle program.C It is fast and convenient for the e-buses to be changed in Shenzhen.D Shenzhen is replacing its public buses and taxis with electric ones.21.Artificial intelligence（人工智能）, or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition （识别）is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals （罪犯）. Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing（网约车）drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don't have this ability. Carmakers are testing a light signal system to help them "speak" to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding （让路）, it will lash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how powerful Al is. Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.（1）What does the underlined word "identify" mean in the passage?A To let somebody know his mistakes.B To come to realize and tell who is who.C To take somebody to the police station.D To inform somebody of something important.（2）According to the passage, what is facial recognition used for?A Driving cars.B Making people smile.C Calling the police.D Checking people'sinformation.（3）Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?A Service Robots at school.B Robots as ride-hailing drivers.C Facial recognition for payment.D Light signals for self-driving cars.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A People use AI in many different ways.B AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.C Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.五、语法填空．（10 分）22.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年深圳市中考英语试卷（解析第部分选择题（60 分）I.词汇测试 （15分）i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. --- More tha n 400 street garde ns will be built in She nzhe n n ext year.——Good n ews! Our city is beco ming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Arou ndC. Nearly解析】Aover,意为太，过于”；B 选项around 意为大约”；C 选项nearly考点】同义词转换more tha n短语 more意思 近义词/短语超出、多于over( )3. --- Hi, Joh n! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—— Sounds great! It ' s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy解析】CA选项，lively意为”活泼的,令人兴奋的”；B选项active意为活跃意为健康的”。
考点】同义词转换fitThey keep fit by doing sports, ( adj.健康的 ) =healthy( )4.--- Mr. Li, I feel a little n ervous before the coming exam.—Y ou'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk解析】AA选项，rest意为”休息”；B选项breath 意为”呼吸” ；C选项waA选项,get意为”获得”；B选项has意为有”；C选项need意;考点】同义词转换requireShe is requested to hand in her homework today, (v. 要求)=rec ( )6. --- Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Con cert Hall?Sure. Go dow n the street, and you ' ll findA. beh indB. oppositeC. n ear解析】CA选项，behind 意为”在…后面”；B选项opposite 意为在…对面" 附近”。