浙江专版2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第五周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文

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2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题),Word版含答案

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题),Word版含答案

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·甘肃通渭二中期中)If you want to slow aging,you might want to eat less.This finding is good news—if you were a mouse.The researchers studied mice,not people.John Price and other researchers studied two groups of mice.One group was able to eat as much as it wanted.The researchers limited what the mice in the other group ate.Their diet had 35 percent fewer calories than the first group of mice.Price says the mice with the diet restrictions were “more energetic and suffered fewer diseases”.They were not just living longer but seemed to stay younger for a longer period of time.The researchers found that fewer calories slow down a natural mechanism in cells called ribosomes.Price explains that ribosomes are responsible for making important proteins in the cells.But with fewer calories,they slow down.This gives the cells more time to repair themselves.The researchers say ribosomes use from 10 to 20 percent of the cell’s energy to make those proteins.Price wrote that “because of this,it is impractical to destroy an entire ribosome” when it starts to break down.However,“repairing individual parts of the ribosome on a regular basis enables ribosomes to continue producing high quality proteins for longer than they would otherwise.This top quality production,in turn,keeps cells and the entire body functioning well.”Price said,“Ribosome is a very complex machine,like a car.” They need “maintenance to replace the parts that wear out the fastest.When tires wear out,” he explained,“you don’t throw the whole car away and buy a new one.It costs less to replace the old tires.”“Food,” he said,“isn’t just material to be burned—it’s a signal that tells our body and cells how to respond.” Price said the findings help to explain how exactly our bodies age.And this may “help us make more educated decisions about what we eat”.1.What can we know about the mice with limited calories from the study?A.They can keep healthy easily.B.They need more energy to be active.C.They can look younger than they are.D.They will live a longer life like humans.2.What will happen to ribosomes if there are fewer calories?A.They will completely break down.B.They make proteins in the cells slowly.C.They will produce high quality proteins more.D.They may need more time to repair themselves.3.Price explained the ribosomes’ role of repairing themselves by .A.telling a storyB.listing basic dataC.making comparisonsD.experimenting on mice4.What does the text mainly deal with?A.Food decides how long you live.B.Can you slow down your aging process?C.Eating less may help you live longer.D.Should your diet be reduced for your health?Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学联考)That was my first ballet performance and I was the lead role.A huge black curtain 5 me from the crowd.My heart raced so rapidly that it would 6 out of my chest.A rush of 7 shot through my body when the music began and I took my 8 at the center of the stage.I pushed off the floor as hard as I could and 9 into the air.Then I started to come 10 for my landing,preparing to jump again,and yet my foot 11 .I fell,face-first.For a moment I couldn’t 12 ,wondering if I should go on. 13 ,trained for thousands of hours for twelve years,my muscles ignored the 14 of my mind and I 15 myself back on my feet.I finished the part and left the stage.Bending over a table,I tried to 16 tears.I didn’t want to go back to finish the last twenty minutes.I didn’t 17 the lead role.Then came my teacher.“The 18 thing on stage is to fall.You’ve gotten it,so what’s left to 19 ?Just go and give it all.”Her words 20 me.Minutes later,I went back onstage and completely let go of 21 .I just danced,letting the music guide me through the movement.Now,as a Principal Dancer,I often think about that performance.We fall when we try our hardest.There is no 22 ,only pride.Falling is 23 and sometimes it is easier just to stay on the 24 .But if we never get up,we will never experience what it is like to fly.5.A.covered B.hidC.protectedD.drove6.A.beat B.drop C.run D.shout7.A.amazement B.excitementC.sadnessD.satisfaction8.A.time B.turn C.place D.order9.A.flew B.spunC.roseD.looked10.A.out B.inC.downD.off11.A.slipped B.stoppedC.steppedD.advanced12.A.think B.cryC.moveD.believe13.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Instead14.A.loss B.painC.reliefD.hesitation15.A.found B.draggedC.accustomedD.allowed16.A.dry up B.wipe outC.burst intoD.fight back17.A.play B.deserveC.getD.finish18.A.unexpected B.awkwardmonD.worst19.A.go B.doC.loseD.say20.A.awoke B.enrichedC.excitedD.surprised21.A.the music B.myselfC.the teacherD.others22.A.excuse B.fearC.benefitD.shame23.A.shocking B.interestingC.rareD.terrible24.A.spot B.roadC.groundD.stageⅢ.应用文写作假定你是高三(1)班班长李华,近期你校学生会将组织“跳蚤市场爱心义卖(flea market for charity)”的活动,请代表你班给校学生会主席王越写一封邮件,申请参加本次活动,内容包括:1.申请一个摊位(booth);2.简要描述义卖的物品;3.就善款的用途提出建议。

2019版高考英语一轮复习人教第六周 星期六 阅读理解(科普知识类)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+短文改错 Wo

2019版高考英语一轮复习人教第六周 星期六 阅读理解(科普知识类)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+短文改错 Wo

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·浙江“五校联考”)NinetypercentofAmericansdrivetoworkeverydayalthoughworkingfromhomeisontherise.Ifyou’rel ackingfortopicsofconversationataparty,chattingaboutyourcommuteisaprettysafebet.Accordingtoarecentstudy,drivingformorethantwohourseachdaycansteadilydecreasetheIQofmiddl eageddrivers.TheSundayTimesofLondon detailedthestudy,whichlookedintothelifestylechoicesofover50 0,000Britonsbetweentheagesof37and73.Whenlookingatthedataofthe93,000participantswhodrovemorethantwotothreehoursperday,thestud yfoundanoticeabledrop-offinbrainpower,measuredbyintelligenceandmemorytests.Thestudyfoundsimil arresultswithparticipantswhotookpartinseveralhourssimilarlysedentary(久坐的)activity,liketelevisionwatching.Asitturnsout,stimulatingactivitystimulatesyourbrain,whilenon-stimulatingactivity,well,does n’tstimulateyourbrain.“Cognitive(认知的) declineismeasurableoverfiveyearsbecauseitcanhappenfastinmiddle-agedandolderpeople.Thisisassociate dwithlifestylefactorssuchassmokingandbaddiet—andnowwithtimespentdriving,”KishranBakrania,amedicalepidemiologistattheUniversityofLeicestertoldthe Times.FortunatelyformostAmericans,theaveragecommutetimewasrecordedatapproximately26.5minutes accordingtothe2015UnitedStatesCensus.AndifyouthinkthatthewaytopumpupyourIQisthroughbraingames,thinkagain.Justtryandavoidthose longhoursontheroadifpossible,andifyouhappentohavefreetimeonyourcommute,besuretouseitwisely.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmaybeofhelptoourbrainpower?A.WatchingTV.B.Havingsports.C.Drivinglongtime.D.Sleeping.2.Whydoesthewritermention“resultswithparticipantswhotookpartinseveralhourssimilarlysedentaryac tivity”inParagraph3?A.Tomakeacontrast.B.Togiveanexample.C.Tomakeadescription.D.Togivemoreevidence.3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.longtimedrivemaydecreasethedriver’sIQB.smokingandbaddietcancausecognitivedecline C.peopleshouldparticipateinmorestimulatingactivities D.anincreasingnumberofAmericansdrivetoworkeverydayⅡ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学三模)“Paulmusthavebeentryingtocarryhiswastepapertogarbagecananddroppedafewpieces,”I4pickin gthemup.5laterIfoundmorepieces.Noquietsighingthistime.I6,“Whoisthrowinggarbage?”Noanswer .Instead,Isawmorebitsofpapersilentlyfloating7fromupstairs.Lookingup,Isawmyseven-year-oldson,Paul.“Stopmakingamess.”“It’snotamess.They’re8.”“Sorry,whatdidyousay?”Ihadn’theard himclearly.Hedidn’tanswerme.Paulhasautism(自闭症)and9answersaquestion,especiallywhenhe’s10attentivelyonsomethingelse.Herandownthestairs.“Wh erearemyotherbutterflies?”heasked,11around.EverytimePaul12fiveormorewordstogether,myheart saysa13ofthanks.Butlatelyheseemsto14thatthebenefitsofformingcompletesentenceswhencommunicating are15oftheeffort.Butterflies.Ofcourse.Irushedto16themfromthegarbage,17themoffandhandedthemtomyyoungartist .“Wanttoseethem18again?”heaskedwithashysmile.“Ohyes!They’rebeautiful,”Iwhispered.H eranbackupstairstofloathis19downagain.Theyreallydidlooklikebeautifulbutterflies.ThatdayPaul20metolookupat21insteadofdownatgarbage.Howmanyothermasterpieces (杰作) doImissbecauseI’mtoocaughtupinmy22totaketimetoappreciatewhat’srightinfrontofme?Lifeisnotwh athappenstous.It’s23welookatit.Now,Ilookup.C.amazedD.shouted 5.A.DaysB.Years C.MomentsD.Weeks 6.A.calledoutB.turnedup C.gotinD.addedto 7.A.upB.down C.awayD.off8.A.planesB.papers C.leavesD.butterflies 9.A.rarelyB.frequently C.willinglyD.eagerly 10.A.devotedB.depended C.focusedD.addicted 11.A.showingB.looking C.playingD.drawing 12.A.spellsB.puts C.pushesD.accumulates 13.A.soundB.remark C.reportD.prayer 14.A.refuseB.hear C.mindD.realize 15.A.worthyB.aware C.fondD.typicalC.rescueD.remove17.A.toreB.dustedC.cutD.seized18.A.throwB.flowC.landD.fly19.A.masterpiecesB.schoolworkC.inventionsD.imagination20.A.remindedB.forcedC.intendedD.permitted21.A.mistakesB.weaknessesC.beautyD.scenery22.A.amusementB.houseworkC.communicationD.homework23.A.whenB.whetherC.whereD.howⅢ.短文改错(2018·山西运城期中)OnSeptember16,ourheadteacherorganizedanactivitytoclimbMountNantoencourageparticipationi noutdoorexercise.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,havingassembledo utsidetheschoolgate,weheadstraighttothedestination.Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhenthemomentw earrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inacourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandst ughingandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichweenjoyedthebrightsunshinea ndfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,weentertaineduswiths tories,songs,danceandgames.Thiseventwasextremebeneficial,fornotonlydidwetakeabreakfromourh eavyschoolworkload,butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareven tsareheldeveryyear!答案精析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文是一篇科普类说明文。

(浙江专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期五阅读理解(应用广告类+生活故事类)七选五+语

(浙江专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期五阅读理解(应用广告类+生活故事类)七选五+语

阅读理解(应用广告类+生活故事类)七选五+语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·广东华南师范大学附中月考)TEEN ZONEANNOUNCEMENTSAt the Newton Public LibraryREGISTER FOR A SUMMER OF STORIESSign up and receive your reading log at the Circulation Desk.Record books you read over the summer and have a parent sign next to each title.The top five readers will receive prizes such as gift cards,magazine subscriptions,and movie tickets. TEEN ZONE RESOURCESLook to the Teen Zone’s “Ready Reference” comer for all the help you need to locate information on the Internet.Ms Frye,the librarian,will share tips on keyword searches to find interesting information about certain books.You must have a signed parent permission slip before using the computers.Access is limited to 30 minutes and is on a first­come,first­served basis.EVENTSPoetry Session Monday,June 16 6:00-8:00 P.M.Teen poets can be literary celebrities for a night by reading their original work at this special event.Friends and family members are encouraged to attend andshow their support.A few original poems may be selected for publication in the next library newsletter.Food and drinks will be provided.Learn Origami Wednesday,June 4 3:00-4:00 P.M.This class provides books and instruction in the ancient Japanese art of folding colourful squares of paper into shapes,such as birds,insects,or flowers.Eco Crafts with Jasleen Wednesday,June 11 3:00-4:00 P.M.Make earth­friendly crafts from recyclable materials.With guidance from a talented teacher and books,you will make new creations from everyday items.Start recycling today,and bring items to share with the group.Magazine and Book Art Wednesday,June 18 3:00-4:00 P.M.The library needs to beautify the walls of the Teen Zone.We will be transforming artwork from old books and magazines into unique masterpieces to frame and hang on the walls.Put your creative spin on some photographs,and help ensure that the Teen Zone remains the highlight of the library.Note:Registration is required for all the events.Register at the Circulation Desk or by calling 1­800­290­5992.Space is limited,so reserve your spot soon!1.To search for information online from TEEN ZONE RESOURCES,you have to .A.ask Ms Frye for the passwordB.register at the Circulation DeskC.get permission from your parentD.bring your books and reading log2.If you are interested in making different shapes with paper,you can come to .A.Poetry SessionB.Learn OrigamiC.Eco Crafts with JasleenD.Magazine and Book Art3.Teen Zone is a place where you can .A.watch moviesB.meet many world­famous poe tsC.exchange artworksD.have new experience with booksB(2018·河南南阳期中)Standing in the shower waiting for the water to heat up could be a thing of thepast,along with all the wasted water.Three and a half years ago,Lindy Honeychurch,a thirty­year­old Australian full­time mum living on a farm outside Launceston,didn’t consider herself a very good water saver.Neither did her partner who often complained about it with good reasons.Their farm had to rely on tank water and solar power,which meant water had to be trucked in if the tank water ran out in summer.“I looked at where I could save because I could lead an easier life without the complaint,” she said.Modeling her idea on a car thermostat(恒温器),Lindy used her kids’ magnetic(磁的) drawing board to design a device that diverts the cold water back down the hot water pipe.“The first aim when I started designing was to keep it really small and simple without having to use power.I wanted to keep it as something that everyone could use,” said Lindy.She got a patent for her design and took it to some engineers to have it tested out.At first,even though the engineers were amazed that she wasn’t an engineer,she said she sometimes found it hard to be taken seriously.“My age was a real factor because in the plumbing(管路系统) and manufacturing industries you’re dealing with people who’ve got a lot of experiences,” she said.But the engineers soon saw the potential of her design,which she estimated would save average families between 14,000 to 22,000 liters per year.“When you t ransfer that to the dollar savings on tank water that you have to buy,it can be a saving of 600 per year,” said Lindy.Armed with positive feedback from engineers and people using rainwater tanks,her design proved a great success.Soon she found a manufacturer early this year,and completed a state government commercial ready course to help her research,her markets and distribution channels.With an Australian Standard for her device just approved,she’s about to start manufacturing and wishes to see her produ cts on the shelves within the next few months.Once that happens,Lindy plans to return to beinga full­time mum.4.What does the second paragraph mainly about?A.Lindy’s unhappy family.B.Lindy’s comfortable farm life.C.The function of Lindy’s invention.D.The background to Lindy’s invention.5.What drove Lindy to invent a water­saving device?A.Her dull life as a housewife.B.The difficulty in getting water on her farm.C.Her husband’s request.D.The need of increasing agricultural water.6.What happened when Lindy first took her design to some engineers?A.They did not pay much attention to it.B.They believed it was a great invention.C.They helped her test it out immediately.D.They laughed at her because it was no use at all.7.What can we know from the text?A.Lindy didn’t enjoy being a full­time housewife but liked being a working mum.B.Lindy’s products have been widely welcomed in the markets at home and abroad.C.Lindy’s design was liked by engineers and people using rainwater tanks.D.Lindy had a lot of experience in the plumbing and manufacturing industries. Ⅱ.七选五(2018·安徽皖南八校联考)Tips to Boost Your Confidence8 Here are some solutions to boost your confidence in the long run.Always think positively.We all have negative voices inside our head. 9 Start out slowly and push yourself to think of three good things about yourself every morning.10Take the time to look within yourself and assess what is possible to change and what is out of reach.It is important to focus on changing the things you have control over,because this is where you will see the most self­improvement.Make a list of three things that you would like to improve on and then under each item write a few bullet points on how you will go about making this change.Focus on the small steps for signs of improvement.Make sure to focus on smaller victories.It is often harder for individuals to see their own self­improvement when they are looking at the long term,but it is easier to pinpoint changes when you are focusing on daily accomplishments. 11 Whatever it is makes sure you follow through and then acknowledge your achievements by making a list and posting it somewhere easily in view,because small steps always add up in the end.Stop comparing yourself to others.One of the most common pitfalls(陷阱) that humans are guilty of is comparingthemselves with each other.It is important to remember that what appears on the surface is not always what is reality.If you feel like you are constantly overwhelmedby trying to keep up with others,make a marked effort to limit your usage of social media. 12A.Be realistic with what you can change.B.Try to understand body languages of others.C.Building confidence takes time and patience.D.Practice being award of how you hold yourself during the day.E.The good news is that we can change these voices to only say positive things instead.F.Start small and have a daily goal of one instance where you practice defending yourself.G.You will be surprised with all the free time you have to do other things and bestof all you will have a clear,more confident self.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·广东佛山顺德区教学质量检测)Teenagers are famous for being on the cutting edge of current fads(时尚) and trends.They are working on their identity.They want to identify with somethingthat makes them feel good about 13. (them).When something new comes out,allthe teens and their peers check it out.If it sticks for a little while,it’s a fad.Ifit sticks around a 14. (long) time,it becomes a trend.Many fads are 15. (harm).Back in my day,people cut the sleeves and collarsof sweat shirts off and 16. (wear) them inside out.No big deal.This fad did not become a trend.Today,everyone owns 17. iPod and texts friends on their cell phones.These fads will either fade with new technology 18. become a trend and stay around a while.We’ll have to wait and see.While keeping up with teen fads can sometimes be exhausting for parents,19. (especial) for parents of preteens who are just getting 20. (start),it is a worthwhile effort.21. you can’t pick and choose which fads or trends your teenswill pick up,it doesn’t mean you don’t get to add your opinion and use the fad 22. a teachable moment.答案精析Ⅰ.1.C [细节理解题。

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第五周星期日Word版含答案 (1)

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第五周星期日Word版含答案 (1)

选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why hasn’t the woman finished her homework?A.Her hands are injured.B.She has a low fever.C.It is too cold.2.What do you know about the man?A.He is a taxi driver.B.He is an airport clerk.C.He is a computer operator.3.Where has the woman been to recently?A.Germany.B.West Africa.C.France.4.What does the woman want the man to do?A.To get a haircut.B.To do some shopping.C.To attend a party.5.How does the man know the advertisement?A.By calling the manager.B.By visiting the hotel.C.By reading today’s newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Where is the conversation taking place?A.In a zoo.B.In a pet store.C.At a party.7.What color is the woman’s dog?A.White.B.Black.C.Brown.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

(2021年整理)2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹

(2021年整理)2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹

2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写作编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写作)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写作的全部内容。

2019年高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第一周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写作Ⅰ。

阅读理解(xx·河北衡水中学五调)Jeremy Kerr,a researcher at the University of Ottawa in Canada,and his colleagues analyzed more than 400,000 observations of bumblebee species collected in North America and Europe from 1975 to xx。

When the researchers recorded the locations of these bee populations,they found that many of the 67 species analyzed were moving northward from their southern limits while the northern edges of the bees’ ranges are staying in place.What it results in is obvious。

浙江专版2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第二周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写

浙江专版2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第二周星期六阅读理解科普知识类完形填空夹叙夹议文+应用文写

阅读理解(科普知识类)完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·广东深圳新安中学期中)Food storing is common in members of the crow(乌鸦) family.A new study tested the birds outside this naturally occurring behaviour,which may have evolved(进化) specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage.Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food.So the researchers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool so they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours—something we wouldn’t expect them to do naturally.But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items.In another experiment,the researchers taught crows to select a token(代币) from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food.Again,the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behaviour.This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning,which have focused on naturally occurring behaviour.For example,we know that chimpanzees select,transport and save appropriate tools for future needs.These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future—but they left an important question open for debate.Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved to give them a specific advantage,or can they flexibly and intelligently apply planning behaviour across various actions?Most critics would say the former,as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviours.But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan fo r the future using behaviour that doesn’t typically occur in nature.This supports the view that at least some recognitive abilities in animals don’t evolve just in response to specific problems.Instead,it suggests that animals can apply these behaviours flexibly across problems in a similar way to humans.We need to investigate how flexible behaviour evolved.Then we might be able to see how crows’ ability to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers.1.What’s the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1?A.They can store food.B.They can use tools to recover food.C.They can store and recover tools.D.They can select and store food.2.What are crows trained by scientists to do when given a token?A.Reject it casually.B.Exchange it for food.C.Save it as their food.D.Build a nest with it.3.What do scientists think of the studies that animals can plan for the future?A.They are controversial.B.They are disappointing.C.They are contradictory.D.They are convincing.4.What can be inferred about recognitive abilities in animals?A.They develop only with age.B.It is unclear how they’ve evolved now.C.No animals but crows benefit from them.D.Planning for the future helps their evolution.Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·江西九江十校联考)The snow is gone and green grass can be seen growing close to the sunny side of homes.The birds in the backyard are singing in the bush.Spring is here,and with 5 come memories of the smell of 6 ,new sneakers,and longer days.As a kid,I knew spring arrived when I walked into the house after school and 7 paint.The first warm day would cause my mum to have the idea of 8 .She opened the windows,let the fresh air in,opened a can of paint,and put a fresh 9 on the walls of a room.Spring was also the time to change 10 .In Nova Scotia,we had snow on the ground almost 11 from late December until late March.We spent all of our time outside wearing our 12 winter boots.To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.In late April or early May,mum would take us to the town to buy a new pair of light 13 for each of us.I still remember the rubber 14 ,with the trademark imprinted on it.After a month or two,small hands would tear it off,and leave a circle,darker than the 15 material around it.Later,when we returned home,my brothers and I 16 our new sneakers.The door shut 17 behind us when we rushed out,causing a shout of 18 from our dad.Then we ran across the fields.The weight of the heavy winter boots was 19 .It felt like we were 20 through the air or we could jump thirty feet like a kangaroo.The thoughts of summer’s approach and the 21 wind of spring rushing past our uncovered ears were 22 .When life gets me down and when everything seems 23 ,I don’t let it 24 me.I would let my room put on a new coat of paint,pull on a new pair of sneakers,and just run like it was spring.5.A.autumn B.springC.winterD.summer6.A.flowers B.foodC.wineD.paint7.A.smelled B.boughtC.madeD.matched8.A.adventure municationC.decorationD.happiness9.A.coat B.jacketC.sweaterD.shirt10.A.socks B.capsC.glovesD.shoes11.A.especially B.normallyC.continuouslymonly12.A.new B.heavyC.lightD.soft13.A.pants B.trousersC.sneakersD.glasses14.A.circle B.rabbitC.lineD.star15.A.ugly B.colorfulC.newD.faded16.A.tore down B.put onC.made upD.turned down17.A.heavily B.slightlyC.gentlyD.slowly18.A.excitement B.joyC.surpriseD.anger19.A.increasing ingC.goneD.measured20.A.running B.flyingC.walkingD.riding21.A.warm B.coldC.bitingD.strong22.A.terrible B.negativeC.delightfulD.fearful23.A.successful B.hopelessC.satisfyingD.hopeful24.A.cheat B.changeC.winD.affectⅢ.应用文写作假设你叫明华,你的表哥建华在国外学习,你们经常用英文通信。

2019版高考英语一轮复习人教第五周 星期六 阅读理解(科普知识类)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+短文改错 Wo

2019版高考英语一轮复习人教第五周 星期六 阅读理解(科普知识类)+完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+短文改错 Wo

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·江西南昌二中联考)Asfreeastheymakeus,mobilephonesstillneedtostayclosetoapowersource.Soonthatmaychangewith “green”power.ThreeChileanstudentsgottheideaforaplant-powereddevice(装置) tochargetheircellphones,whilesittingintheirschool’soutdoorcourtyardduringabreakfromexams,with deadmobilephones.Then,oneofthemhadan“aha”moment.“ItoccurredtoCamilatosayaboutplants,”saidinventorEvelynAravena.“‘Whydon’tyouhavea socket,iftherearesomanyplants?’Afterthat,wethought,‘whydon’ttheyhaveachargingoutlet?Becausetherearesomanyplantsandlivingthingsthathavethepotentialtoproduceenergy,whynot?’”Theirinvention—asmallbiologicalcircuitcalledE-Kaia—usestheenergyplantstoproduceduringphoto synthesis(光合作用).Aplantusesonlyasmallpartofthatenergyandtherestgoesintothesoil,andthat’swh eretheE-Kaiacollectsit.Thedeviceplugsintothegroundandthenintoyourphone.“It’sthemostamazingprojectI’veeverseeninmylife,plainandsimple.Theybroughtthisoriginalm odel,anditworked—andthat’swhenitallchanged,atleastfrommypersonalpointofviewandIbegantosup portthem,”saidMauricioCifuentes.Thedevicesolvedtwoproblemsfortheengineeringstudents—theyneededanideaforaclassproject,and anoutlettoplugintheirphones.“Lookingforaplacetochargethenotebook,whichhadnopower,andthemobilephones,weweren ’tabletofindanythingbecausealltheotherstudentswereinthesamestateofmadnesstryingtofindaplacetochar getheirdevices,”saidAravena.Butplantsareeverywhere,andthebio-circuitmakesthebestoftheirexcess(过多的) power.TheE-Kaiadoesn’tcarrymuchchargebutit’spowerfulenoughtocompletelyrechargeamobilephonei nlessthantwohours.Thestudentinventorshaveappliedforpatentsontheirtechnology,andexpecttheE-KaiatogoonsaleinD ecember2016.1.Howcouldthestudentsgetthe“green”poweridea?A.Bycarryingoutanexperiment.B.Justfromanoccasionalthought.C.Withthesupportoftheirprofessors.D.Inspiredbytheinformationinasciencebook.2.Thedevicecollectspowerbyusing.A.photosynthesisB.asmallbiologicalcircuitC.energyplantsD.theelectricitystoredinthedevice3.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatMauricioCifuentessaid?A.Heintendedtobuythepatent.B.Heinventedtheoriginaldevice.C.Heshowedgreatinterestinthedevice.D.Heattemptedtoproducethedeviceinlargenumbers.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewDevicetoChangetheWorldB.GreenPower—ANewandPotentialSourceC.ChileanStudentsFindaGreenWaytoChargePhonesD.ANewDeviceInventedbyChileanStudentsWillBeonSaleⅡ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学七调)Thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.Asmilecanopendoorsandtea rdownwallsamong5.Ihaveorganizedandreorganizedan6withthedentistformonths.Ialso7ittwiceandcalledthedaybeforeto8 allthepaperworkwouldbereadyforthex-rays.ThenIarrived.Itwasn’t9atall.Theladythereevenhadno10whatIwastalkingabout.I11feltmybloodboil.Iwasgettingso12.Ididn’tyellatherbutImayaswellhavebecausethe 13Iwastalkingtoherwasnotnice.Ispokedowntoherasifshewereachildandincapable.Itwasnotagoodmoment. Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas14tome.Onlywheneverythingwasfinally15wasInice.Isatdowninthewaitingareaand16itall.HowcanImakeitbe tter?HowcanImakeupformy17behavioramomentago?Icouldn’t.Icould18herachocolatebarIhadonme ,butthisneededmorethanthat.Itneededanhonest19andthatisexactlywhatIgave.IapologizedforthewayIhadspokentoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme.She20.Againwitha21.God,hel pmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso22.Idon’tgetitrighteverytime.IcanberudeandwhenIam,Ial most23myselfforit.Iamnotthatperson,notanymore.YetIcontinuetogrowandcontinueto24.It’struethats milevanishedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding.5.A.friendsB.strangersC.patientsD.relatives6.A.interviewB.operationC.experimentD.appointment7.A.confirmedB.arrangedC.discussedD.admitted8.A.concludeB.approveC.ensureD.apply9.A.crowdedB.readyC.openD.busy10.A.planB.thoughtC.ideaD.mind11.dlyB.roughlyC.privatelyD.immediately12.A.madB.sadC.humorousD.curious13.A.habitB.way C.accentD.tune14.A.rudeB.attached C.friendlyD.devoted 15.A.figuredB.added C.madeD.sorted16.A.reflectedonB.workedat C.calledatD.wentthrough 17.A.unnecessaryB.impolite C.impossibleD.unfair 18.A.postB.assist C.pressD.gift19.mentB.promise C.apologyD.suggestion 20.A.refusedB.agreed C.ignoredD.accepted 21.A.smileB.hope C.doubtD.belief22.A.slowlyB.easily C.frequentlyD.tightly 23.A.teachB.forgive C.hateD.see24.A.expandB.react C.overcomeD.learnⅢ.短文改错(2018·贵州贵阳第一中学月考)Withtheopening-upstepsandeconomicdevelopment,sothebeautifulsceneryandgoodairqualityinGui zhouiscatchingtheattentionoftravelers.Nothingwellcanremainasecretfortoolong.Beside,thereisalsoafor estparklocatinginthecitycenter,whichisthelargestcityforestparkinChina.Scientistssaythatinmuchareasin theseforests,thequantityofoxygenreached50,000/cm3.Thatistensoftimesthoseoftheareaoutsidethecity.T hecityisthenaturaloxygenbar,freefrompollutionandprovidingvisitorsandresidentsarefreshingbreakfrom thestressofmodernlife.答案精析Ⅰ.语篇解读本文讲述了智利学生们发明了一种装置E­Kaia收集植物产生的能量来充电。

【浙江专版】2019届高考英语一轮复习练习 选修6 5 Unit5知能演练习题 含解析

【浙江专版】2019届高考英语一轮复习练习 选修6 5 Unit5知能演练习题 含解析

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2017·浙江卷10月)There are energy savings to be made from all recyclable materials, sometimes huge savings. Recycling plastics and aluminum, for instance, uses only 5% to 10% as much energy as producing new plastic or smelting(提炼) aluminum.Long before most of us even noticed what we now call “the environment,”Buckminster Fuller said, “Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we’ve been ignorant of their value.”To take one example, let’s compare the throwaway economy with a recycling economy as we feed a cat for life.Say your cat weight 5kg and eats one can of food each day. Each empty can of its food weighs 40g. In a throwaway economy, you would throw away 5,475 cans over the cat’s 15­year lifetime. That’s 219kg of steel—more than a fifth of a ton and more than 40 times the cat’s weight.In a recycling economy, we would make one set of 100 cans to start with, then replace them over and over again with recycled cans. Since almost 3% of the metal is lost during reprocessing, we’d have to make an extra 10 cans each year. But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat’s lifetime—and we’ll still have 100 left over for the next cat.Instead of using up 219kg of steel, we’ve used only 6kg. And because the process of recycling steel is less polluting than making new steel, we’ve also achieved the following significant savings: in energy use—47% to 74%; in air pollution—85%; in water pollution—35%; in water use—40%.【解题导语】本文首段点明主旨:回收利用可大大节约资源,并引用伟大建筑师富勒的话和养猫喂食的例子肯定循环经济的价值所在.1.What does Buckminster Fuller say about pollution?A.It is becoming more serious.B.It destroys the environment.C.It benefits the economy.D.It is the resources yet to be used.D解析:细节理解题.根据第二段的Buckminster Fuller的话:“Pollution is nothing but the resources we are not harvesting. We allow them to be left around because we’ve been ignorant of their value.”可知,他认为污染只不过是我们没有收获的资源.由于我们对它们的价值一无所知,因此让它们白白浪费.故选D.2.How many cans will be used up in a cat’s 15­year lifetime in a recycling economy?A.50.B.100.C.150. D.250.C解析:细节理解题.根据第四段的“But in all, only 150 cans will be used up over the cat’s lifetime”可以推断出,循环经济下,要养活一只存活15年的猫需要用掉150个罐.故选C.3.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To promote the idea of recycling.B.To introduce an environmentalist.C.To discuss the causes of pollution.D.To defend the throwaway economy.A解析:写作目的题.文章通过养猫喂食的例子,用数字对比了循环经济和一次性经济消耗资源的不同结果,目的是推广回收利用的理念.故选A.BThe world record holder for the number of university degrees is a 70­year­old Italian.Mr.Luciano Baietti lives in the town of Velletri near Rome and spends his days walking around his small house and garden.But every morning as early as 3 o’clock,he pulls out his textbooks and starts studying.He now holds 15 bachelors or master’s degrees from universities across Italy,and is already attempting his 16th.“Thanks to books,I feel free,”he tells the BBC journalists.“After all,the words share the same root,”he says,referring to the Italian words libro(book)and libero(free).The certificates proving his talent hang on the walls of his study,showing people that he was writing new pages in the Guinness Book of Records.In 2002 he got his eighth degree in motor skills.And before that he already had degrees in sociology,literature,law,political science and philosophy,most from Rome’s famous La Sapienza University, one of the oldest in the world.Since then,he has added seven other degrees to his list,including one in criminology(犯罪学),one in military strategies and the latest one in tourism in February 2017.All of these three were from online universities.“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go,”says Mr.Baietti.【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道.来自意大利的70岁的Luciano Baietti先生是已获得大学学位总数最多的世界纪录保持者.4.What can we know about Mr.Baietti from the passage?A.He has a wide range of learning.B.He is the oldest world record holder.C.He has got crazy about getting degrees.D.He got all his degrees by going to school.A解析:推理判断题.根据第三至五段可以推断Luciano Baietti先生的学习范围非常广泛.a wide range of意思是“广泛的,多种多样的”,所以选项A正确.5.Why has Mr.Baietti tried to get so many degrees?A.To show his talent.B.To challenge himself.C.To become popular.D.To break the world record.B解析:细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Each time I set myself a new challenge to see how far my body and my brain can go”可知选项B正确.6.Where does this passage most probably come from?A.A newspaper.B.A biography.C.A travel magazine. D.A story book.A解析:推理判断题.根据全文尤其是第四段Luciano Baietti先生接受BBC采访的信息可以推断本文应该是一篇新闻报道.所以选项A正确.CCrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason for this is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart and that crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but repeated, drawn­out increases in blood pressure can cause long­term health issues. So, planning to sit for a long period of time? Don’t keep your legs crossed.“Crossing your legs at the knee can also cause pressure on the major nerve in your leg that passes just below your knee and along the outside of your leg,”explains Richard Graves, a medical expert. This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis(麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle—what we know as that “pins__and__needles”sensation. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.【解题导语】本文是一篇科普说明文.研究表明,虽然跷二郎腿是常见的习惯,但是该习惯会引起血压的升高,还会导致膝盖以下的重要神经受损.所以不要跷二郎腿,要有正确的坐姿.7.What can we learn about crossing one’s legs?A.It is a very bad social habit.B.It is usually practiced deliberately.C.It can do harm to people’s health.D.It can make others feel uncomfortable.C解析:细节理解题.根据第一段的第二句“While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.”可知,跷二郎腿会引起健康问题,故C项正确.8.According to the study, sitting with your legs crossed can________.A.affect your blood pressureB.resist gravity effectivelyC.lead to heart attacks easilyD.improve the function of legsA解析:细节理解题.根据第二段的第一句“A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure.”可知,研究表明,跷二郎腿会引起血压的升高,故A项正确.9.In the third paragraph “pins and needles”probably means “________”.A.slightly sharp pains B.being a little tiredC.serious muscle injuries D.being highly flexibleA解析:词义猜测题.根据第三段的“This pressure can cause numbness and temporary paralysis(麻痹) of some of the muscles in your foot and leg, preventing you from being able to raise your ankle”可知,这种压力会导致腿部和脚的一些肌肉暂时麻痹,使人无法站立,有一种针刺感;据此可以判断,画线词意为“轻微的针刺感似的疼痛”,故A项正确.10.What is the main purpose of the text?A.To compare common habits.B.To give readers some advice.C.To evaluate the effects of an experiment.D.To introduce research methods.B解析:写作意图题.根据全文内容尤其是最后一段可知,本文通过分析跷二郎腿这一习惯导致的健康问题,建议人们不要跷二郎腿,要有正确的坐姿,故B项正确.Ⅱ七选五Coming face-to-face with your inadequacies(缺点) can be painful, to say the least.1.________ It even makes you question yourself. Your knee-jerk reaction may be to get defensive or even dismiss the critique entirely. But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look gracious, but it could ultimately help you grow as a person. Here’s how to do it.•Be objective about the criticismBefore you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person’s opinion, take a step back and look at it objectively.Next time you get a bad review, don’t immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you, but rather, take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate. 2.________ •Avoid unnecessary conflictIf you decide that the point is valid, it may be hard to take. In your discomfort, you may feel the urge to criticize the other person angrily and defend yourself. 3.________•Be open to the idea of change4.________ And it may be because of a concept called “cognitive dissonance”that can prevent us from changing even when that’s what we need most.•Ask questionsIf you’re open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement, you will likely need more information. 5.________ Your emotions will be running high, and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information. However, when you feel ready, it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you. Even if you don’t agree with their advice, thank them and promise to consider it.A.Most of us are pretty stubborn.B.There is no doubt that change is necessary.C.But it’s best to avoid getting into an argument.D.Being sensitive to criticism leads you nowhere.E.It challenges the way you believe people see you.F.Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it.G.The initial moment you hear it may not be the best time to ask for more details.【解题导语】听到别人对你的批评也许会很痛苦,但是如果优雅地处理这些问题,自己将变得更好.1.E解析:根据空后一句话可知,空处与下一句是递进关系,E项“这会挑战你认为别人看待你的方式”,所以E项符合语境.2.F解析:根据空前的“don’t immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you, but rather, take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate”可知,空处应讲给自己一个机会真正吸收这些信息并对其进行评估.故F项符合语境.3.C解析:根据该段小标题“Avoid unnecessary conflict”可知,C项“但是最好避免陷入争吵”符合语境.4.A解析:根据空后的“And it may be because of a concept called ‘cognitive dissonance’ that can prevent us from changing even when that’s what we need most.”及本段小标题可知,A项“我们大部分人都很倔强”符合语境.5.G解析:根据空后的“Your emotions will be running high, and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information.”并结合上文可知,空处应讲最开始听到批评时不适合问更多的细节,故G项符合语境.语言运用与写作规范练Ⅰ完形填空One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.In our__1__ we can see what has not yet happened.For example,while we are looking forward to __2__ a new place or country,we __3__ what it will be like.We predict the __4__ people will eat,dress and act.Of course,we do not always predict things__5__.Things are often very different from the way we __6__ them to be.One of the __7__ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist,Kekule,who had been__8__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics.He had__9__and analyzed the problem from every angle for days,but there__10__ to be no way of __11__ out the answer.Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.When he__12__ up,he realized that he knew the answer.He had solved the problem in his__13__.It is said that in order to figure out the process,the hypnotist(催眠师) sat in the chair opposite him and spoke__14__ :“I want you to concentrate on my voice.Think about__15__.You know nothing but my voice.And as you pay attention to my voice,your__16__ will get heavier.Soon you’ll be asleep.You will hear my voice and__17__ my words,but your body will be asleep,your eyes are too heavy.You are__18__ asleep,and when you wake up you will__19__ nothing.You will forget everything.Now I am going to__20__slowly from one to five.One,two,three,four,five...”【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.本文通过德国科学家Kekule的故事,说明了人类大脑的神奇能力.1.A.brains B.sensesC.minds D.sightsC解析:根据前一句“One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future.”可知,人类思维最显著的特点之一就是有想象未来的能力;据此可知,空处指“思维”,故C项正确.2.A.visiting B.seekingC.reaching D.discoveringA解析:根据该句中的“a new place or country”可以判断,当我们期望去参观(visiting)某个新地方或新国家时,我们总是想象(imagine)那里会是什么样子.3.A.imagine B.knowC.feel D.guessA解析:参见上题解析.4.A.custom B.habitC.style D.wayD解析:根据该段最后一句中的“the way”,并结合该句“We predict the ______people will eat,dress and act.”可知,我们总会预测(这个地方的)人们的饮食、衣着和行为方式.D 项意为“方式”,符合语境,故D项正确.A项意为“风俗”;B项意为“习惯”;C项意为“风格”.5.A.quickly B.simplyC.correctly D.neatlyC解析:根据空处后一句“Things are often very different from the way we______them to be.”可知,事物总是不同于我们预料的那样;据此可以判断,我们不是总能正确地(correctly)预测事物.6.A.required B.wishedC.left D.expectedD解析:参见上题解析.expect“预料,预期”.7.A.funny B.dullC.famous D.sillyC解析:根据该句中的“dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist,Kekule”及下文可知,该处陈述的是历史上著名的梦之一是德国科学家Kekule的梦.C项意为“著名的”,符合语境,故C项正确.A项意为“有趣的”;B项意为“无趣的”;D项意为“愚蠢的”.8.A.managing B.tryingC.thinking D.hopingB解析:根据该句中的“Kekule,who had been______to work out a very difficult problem in physics”及下文可知,Kekule一直在努力解一道物理难题;try to do sth.意为“努力做某事”,符合语境,故B项正确.manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”强调结果,与语境不符.9.A.studied B.learnedC.discussed D.searchedA解析:根据该句中的“He had______and analyzed the problem from every angle for days”可知,他从多个角度研究(studied)和分析了这个难题.10.ed B.oughtC.seemed D.hadC解析:根据该句中的“but there______to be no way of______out the answer”可知,似乎没有办法弄清答案.seem意为“似乎,好像”符合语境,故C项正确.11.A.bringing B.findingC.turning D.lettingB解析:参见上题解析.find out“弄清,查明”;bring out“使表现出”;turn out“结果是,证明是”;let out“发出”.12.A.gave B.satC.woke D.gotC解析:根据前一句“Then one night he went to bed and dreamed.”可知,空处表示他醒来时意识到自己知道了答案.wake up 为固定短语,意为“醒”,故C项正确.13.A.dream B.lessonC.research D.exerciseA解析:根据上文中的“he went to bed and dreamed.When he______up,he realized that he knew the answer.”可知,他在梦(dream)中解决了这个难题.14.A.softly B.loudlyC.slowly D.firmlyA解析:根据语境并结合常识可知催眠师应是柔和地(softly)说着话.15.A.everything B.somethingC.nothing D.anythingC解析:根据空前一句“I want you to concentrate on my voice.”及下文中的“You know nothing but my voice.”可知,空处应指什么都不要想.C项符合语境,故C项正确.16.A.eyes B.feetC.head D.bodyA解析:根据常识可知,被催眠师催眠时,眼睛会变得沉重.故选A项.17.A.believe B.repeatC.take D.understandD解析:根据该句中的“You will hear my voice and______my words”可知,此处指听到声音并理解听到的话.understand“理解,明白”,符合语境.18.A.really B.extremelyC.actually D.almostD解析:根据空处前一句可知,此处指你几乎(almost)要睡着了.19.A.accept B.rememberC.hear D.receiveB解析:根据下文中的“You will forget everything.”可知,空处指你将什么都不记得.B 项符合语境,故B项正确.20.A.count B.sayC.add D.speakA解析:根据文中的“Now I am going to______slowly from one to five.One,two,three,four,five...”可知,此处表示数数;A项意为“(按顺序)数数”,符合语境,故A项正确.Ⅱ语法填空The Mid­Autumn Festival in China has nothing, or at least very little, to do 1.____________autumn. It’s about time off work, and the gift that few seem to eat but people keep giving to one another: mooncakes.I 2.____________(learn) about mooncakes when I moved to China’s capital city, Beijing. When the Mid­Autumn Festival came around, the city was 3.____________(live) especially with shopping for mooncakes. Every grocery store seemed to have lines of people 4.____________(carry) that single item(商品) to the counter. I asked my Chinese friends about mooncakes, and 5.____________ majority of them said that few people actually ate them. Instead,6.____________(regard) as gifts, they’re chosen for family, friends or co­workers.When years later I moved back to New York City, I didn’t expect to find any public 7.____________(celebrate) of the Mid-Autumn Festival. But I’ve been surprised at the ways the festival continues in at least the city’s 8.____________(heavy) Chinese neighborhoods. For weeks before the Mid-Autumn Festival, Brooklyn’s Chinatown,9.____________ I live, looks a little like Beijing with people running in and out of Chinese bakeries, or standing in line at Chinese grocery stores to buy mooncakes.It looks like Chinese culture can 10.____________(preserve) while adapting to changing circumstances.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文.作者在北京居住时,发现中秋节前,尽管很少吃月饼,但人们仍喜欢买月饼送人.回到纽约后,作者发现纽约的中国人也这样做.作者由此发出感慨:似乎中国文化在适应变化中的环境时能被保存下来.1.with解析:考查介词.中国的中秋节和秋天没有或者说几乎没有一点关系.它是关于休息和似乎很少人吃但是人们仍然互相赠送的礼物“月饼”的. have nothing/something to do with...“和……无关/有关”,是固定搭配.2.learned/learnt解析:考查动词的时态.当我搬到中国的首都北京时,我了解了关于月饼的一些情况.主从句的动作几乎是同时发生的,从句用了一般过去时,故主句也用一般过去时.3.lively解析:考查形容词.空处作表语,且意为“气氛热闹的,熙熙攘攘的”,故用形容词lively.4.carrying解析:考查非谓语动词.每个杂货店似乎都排着队伍,队伍中满是拿着月饼向柜台走去的人.分析句子结构可知,people 后是非谓语动词作定语,people 与carry 之间是主谓关系,且此处表示动作正在进行,故用现在分词作定语.5.the解析:考查冠词.the majority of 是固定搭配,意为“……中的大多数”,故填the.6.regarded解析:考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知,__________ as gifts 作状语,根据固定搭配be regarded as “被视为……”和they(指代mooncakes) 与regard 之间的动宾关系可知,此处应该用过去分词作状语.7.celebration(s)解析:考查名词.根据空前的any public 和空后的of 可知,空处应该填名词celebration(s)“庆祝活动”.8.heavily解析:考查副词.此处表示“至少在这个城市有大量中国人的社区”.空处修饰形容词Chinese,且表示“大量地,在很大程度上”,故用副词heavily.9.where解析:考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Brooklyn’s Chinatown,表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故用where.10.be preserved解析:考查动词的语态.似乎中国文化在适应变化中的环境时能被保存下来. preserve “保存,保留”,是及物动词,故此处用被动语态.Ⅲ应用文写作假定你是李华,近日你在全国中学生英语演讲比赛中获一等奖.请根据所给提示给你校的外教戴维写一封信,要点如下:1.告诉他你获奖的消息;2.回顾他对你的影响和帮助;3.表示感谢.注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.Dear David,________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ All the best!Li Hua One possible version:Dear__David,I am writing to tell you my good news—I’ve won first prize in the National High School English Speaking Contest.I am so thankful for your help.Since you taught us, I have become interested in learning English.I spent most of my spare time reading English novels and listening to English programmes as you suggested.My English reading and listening skills as well as my confidence gradually improved.When I signed up for the contest, you encouraged me and helped me prepare for it even at the weekend.That is why I stood out among the others.Thank you for your encouragement and efforts again.All__the__best!Li__Hua Ⅳ读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事.In the past 24 hours, I have been gifted with two amazing opportunities for kindness. The first happened yesterday. I was on my way home after running some errands(差事) and saw a small dog running across the last three lanes of the very busy street I was traveling on.He jumped off into the neighborhood, so I went off in search of him in hopes I could reunite him with his owners. After a bit of a cat and mouse game, he finally decided I was worthy of his trust and came close enough for me to grab him.Later, I learned that he had disappeared eight months ago from his owners who lived a half an hour away. As I had some free time before my other commitments, I drove him back to his rightful owners. He and his human mommy were so glad to see one another! It gave me a good smile to end the year with.This morning my family and I went to a friend’s home to help her get things back in order. She was one of the unfortunate people whose home was recently destroyed by the Rowlett, TX tornado. She was luckier than some of her neighbors, thankfully. Her interior walls were largely intact(原封不动的), though one side of her home fell off and the roof was gone over a large part of the house. Her kitchen__items were totally at a mess. Her garage door was badly damaged.Heavy rain fell the rest of the night and all of the next day following the tornado, creating even more damage to the interior and to her belongings. The home is a total loss. Still, there is much that is salvageable(能挽救的), and our job today was to help her restore__order and find anything with actual value that she may want to take with her.My husband helped to move furniture and other things while our younger children helped clean up the yard. My oldest daughter and her boyfriend helped as well, helping with the moving, and my daughter joined me, sweeping up all of the areas, sorting it out for things that are important, and getting the rest into big trash bags and then to the trash pile out front.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语.Paragraph 1:We w orked systematically, clearing the main li v ing spaces first.Then w e mo v ed on to the kitchen, later the bedroom. ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:She posted on Facebook just a little w hile ago. __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________One possible version:Paragraph 1:We w orked systematically, clearing the main li v ing spaces first. Then w e mo v ed on to the kitchen, later the bedroom. By the time we were done today, though there was no denying the home had met with disaster, we had gone far to restore__order from the chaos and finally sort__out important things. My thought was that our friend, who had been having trouble sleeping, was being affected by that chaos negatively. I hoped that if we could restore order, she would finally start to feel some sense of peace and her mind would be quiet and allow her the much­needed rest she so deserves.Paragraph 2:She posted on Facebook just a little w hile ago. For the first time, she overcame her trouble in sleeping and slept soundly at night and other friends helped her out. For me, that is the greatest gift I could have given her, as it means that she could sleep well for the first time since the tornado struck, tearing her house apart around her while she hid in the bathtub. Thankfully,__she is finally feeling peace and seeing a clear path ahead of her rather than being completely defeated by the tasks at hand. What a wonderful and deeply meaningful way to begin the year! I am hoping such kindness sets the tone for even greater things to come.。

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练第六周星期五Word版含答案 (1)

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练第六周星期五Word版含答案 (1)

Ⅰ.阅读理解ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers,especially if you love the outdoor concert scene.Festival season is just kicking off,and there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer,there’s no better place than Barcelona.On the concert lineup,you’ll find bands like The Zombies,Arcade Fire,and Bon Iver.Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4;Barcelona,SpainMusic Type:Rock,hip-hopPrice:86—323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor’s Ball,which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park.Some of the playing artists include Tool,Phoenix,Lorde,Flume,and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4;New York City,New York,USAMusic Type:Rock,hip-hop,popPrice:105—405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year.Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year,including U2,Red Hot Chili Peppers,The Weeknd,and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11;Manchester,Tennessee,USAMusic Type:Rock,hip-hopPrice:210—554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven’t thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation,but mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music.Headliners for this year’s show are The Weeknd,Muse,Twenty One Pilots,Chance the Rapper,and Bob Dylan.June 15-18;Dover,Delaware,USAMusic Type:Blues,rockPrice:179—4991.Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A.Bonnaroo.ernors Ball.C.Primavera Sound.D.Firefly Music Festival.2.What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A.It performs Blues.B.It is popular with travelers.C.It is held in summer.D.It has many famous musicians.3.When can you enjoy Flume’s performance?A.On May 31.B.On June 3.C.On June 9.D.On June 15.B(2018·河南豫南豫北名校精英联赛)After a few moments,my passenger started a conversation.It began ordinarily enough:“How do you like driving a cab?”“It’s OK,” I said.“I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes.But if I could get a job making 100 a week more,I’d take it—just like you would.How about you?”His reply intrigued me.“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing something else.”I’d never heard that before.“What do you do?”“I’m in the neurology(神经学) department at New York Hospital.”I believe that people are put together for a reason.I decided to ask for this man’s help.We were not far from the airport.“Could I ask a favor of you?I have a son,15,a good kid.He wants a job,but a 15-year-old can’t get hired unless his old man knows someone who owns a business,and I don’t,” I paused,“Is there any possibility that you could get him some kind of a summer job?”He didn’t respond for a while.Finally,he said,“Well,the medical students have a summer research project.Maybe he could fit in.Have him send me his school record.”I tore off a piece of my brown lunch bag,and he scribbled his name on it and paid me.It was the last time I ever saw him.After I nagged(唠叨),yelled,and finally threatened to cut off his allowance(零用钱),my sonRobbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.Two weeks later,when I arrived home from work,my son was beaming(眉开眼笑).He handed me a letter from my passenger,“Fred Plum,MD,Neurologist-in-Chief,New York Hospital”.Robbie was to call my passenger’s secretary for an interview.Robbie got the job.He did minor tasks,unpaid,but he fit in well.The following summer,he worked at the hospital again with more responsibility.As high school graduation neared,Dr Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation for Robbie.Much to our delight,he was accepted by Brown University.Robbie did well in college and medical school,and he eventually did a four-year residency(住院医生实习期) in obstetrics and gynecology(妇产科).Finally,Dr Robert Stem,the son of a taxicab driver,became OB-GYN(妇产科医师) chief resident at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.Some might call it fate,and I guess it was.But it shows that something as ordinary as a taxi ride can change your life.4.What does the underlined word “intrigued” in the third paragraph mean?A.Confused.B.Benefited.C.Interested.D.Challenged.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A.The small summer job led to Robbie’s career.B.The author loves his job and devotes himself to it.C.Robbie was very eager to work at New York Hospital.D.Dr Plum promised to help the author without hesitation.6.What can we conclude from the article?A.The author often asked his passengers for favors.B.The author often forced his opinions on his son.C.The author tried to do what he could for his son.D.The author taught his son by example.7.The author develops the article mainly by .A.providing examplesB.making comparisonsC.following the natural time orderD.presenting causes and effectsⅡ.七选五(2018·河南周口中英文学校月考)Are you truly happy?Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?8 The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.•Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy.Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.•Surround yourself with happy people.It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 9•When something goes wrong,try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self-pity.Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.•10 These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.• 11 Whether you treat yourself to lunch,take a long,relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance,you will be subconsciously(下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.•Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness.Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.•Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 12A.On the contrary,if you are around people who are happy,their emotional state will be infectious.B.What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.C.Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.D.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.E.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.F.These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.G.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.Ⅲ.语法填空(2018·内蒙古巴彦淖尔第一中学期中)My mother and my brother were taking a trip to Washington,D.C.They came back with the most 13. (amaze) story I have ever heard!When they passed by New York,their train failed to work 14. (proper),the conductors asked everyone to move forward to another train.When everyone 15. (seat),my mother realized she didn’t have her handbag,in 16. was her money,tickets,credit card and license.She rushed to a conductor.“Excuse me,I left my bag on the other train.Can you stop the train?” The conductor replied,“Oh,I’m sorry,17. we cannot let you off.” My mom quickly picked up her cellphone,18. only thing she had,and started calling someone for help but 19. vain.Luckily,when the train finally stopped in Delaware,a man left the train and handed my mom 112.My mother thanked him and felt grateful for his 20. (kind).She got the man’saddress and promised 21. (find) a way to pay him back.My mother and my brother finally arrived in Washington,D.C.,but did not get to do all the things as 22. (plan).They got to take a few bike rides,buy souvenirs,and more.They made the best of the worst vacation!答案精析Ⅰ.1.C[细节理解题。

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第六周星期六Word版含答案 (1)

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第六周星期六Word版含答案 (1)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·浙江“五校联考”)Ninety percent of Americans drive to work every day although working from home is on the rise.If you’re lacking for topics of conversation at a party,chatting about your commute is a pretty safe bet.According to a recent study,driving for more than two hours each day can steadily decrease the IQ of middle aged drivers.TheSundayTimesofLondon detailed the study,which looked into the lifestyle choices of over 500,000 Britons between the ages of 37 and 73.When looking at the data of the 93,000 participants who drove more than two to three hours per day,the study found a noticeable drop-off in brainpower,measured by intelligence and memory tests.The study found similar results with participants who took part in several hours similarly sedentary(久坐的) activity,like television watching.As it turns out,stimulating activity stimulates your brain,while non-stimulating activity,well,doesn’t stimulate your brain.“Cognitive(认知的) decline is measurable over five years because it can happen fast in middle-aged and older people.This is associated with lifestyle factors such as smoking and bad diet—and now with time spent driving,” Kishran Bakrania,a medical epidemiologist at the University of Leicester told the Times.Fortunately for most Americans,the average commute time was recorded at approximately 26.5 minutes according to the 2015 United States Census.And if you think that the way to pump up your IQ is through brain games,think again.Just try and avoid those long hours on the road if possible,and if you happen to have free time on your commute,be sure to use it wisely.1.According to the passage,which of the following may be of help to our brainpower?A.Watching TV.B.Having sports.C.Driving long time.D.Sleeping.2.Why does the writer mention “results with participants who took part in several hours similarly sedentary activity” in Paragraph 3?A.To make a contrast.B.To give an example.C.To make a description.D.To give more evidence.3.We can infer from the passage that .A.long time drive may decrease the driver’s IQB.smoking and bad diet can cause cognitive declineC.people should participate in more stimulating activitiesD.an increasing number of Americans drive to work every dayⅡ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学三模)“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces,” I 4 picking them up. 5 later I found more pieces.No quiet sighing this time.I 6 ,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer.Instead,I saw more bits of paper silently floating 7 from upstairs.Looking up,I saw my seven-year-old son,Paul.“Stop making a mess.”“It’s not a mess.They’re 8 .”“Sorry,what did you say?” I hadn’t heard him clearly.He didn’t answer me.Paul has autism(自闭症) and 9 answers a question,especially when he’s 10 attentively on something else.He ran down the stairs.“Where are my other butterflies?” he asked,11 around.Every time Paul 12 five or more words together,my heart says a 13 of thanks.But lately he seems to 14 that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are 15 of the effort.Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to 16 them from the garbage,17 them off and handed them to my young artist.“Want to see them 18 again?” he asked with a shy smile.“Oh yes!They’re beautiful,” I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his 19 down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul 20 me to look up at 21 instead of down at garbage.How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because I’m too caught up in my 22 to take time to appreciate what’s right in front of me?Life is not what happens to us.It’s 23 we look at it.Now,I look up.ughed B.sighedC.amazedD.shouted5.A.Days B.YearsC.MomentsD.Weeks6.A.called out B.turned upC.got inD.added to7.A.up B.downC.awayD.off8.A.planes B.papersC.leavesD.butterflies9.A.rarely B.frequentlyC.willinglyD.eagerly10.A.devoted B.dependedC.focusedD.addicted11.A.showing B.lookingC.playingD.drawing12.A.spells B.putsC.pushesD.accumulates13.A.sound B.remarkC.reportD.prayer14.A.refuse B.hearC.mindD.realize15.A.worthy B.awareC.fondD.typical16.A.hide B.destroyC.rescueD.remove17.A.tore B.dustedC.cutD.seized18.A.throw B.flowndD.fly19.A.masterpieces B.schoolworkC.inventionsD.imagination20.A.reminded B.forcedC.intendedD.permitted21.A.mistakes B.weaknessesC.beautyD.scenery22.A.amusement B.houseworkmunicationD.homework23.A.when B.whetherC.whereD.howⅢ.应用文写作假如你是李华,是一名即将高中毕业的学生。

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第五周星期三Word版含答案 (1)

2019版高考英语一轮复习浙江专版精选提分专练(含2018最新模拟题):第五周星期三Word版含答案 (1)

Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·黑龙江海林朝鲜中学测试)Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world.Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others,having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s,London’s Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang.Decorated with red lanterns(灯笼),previous years have seen shows with acrobatics(杂技),martial arts(武术),dance and opera nearby.San FranciscoSan Francisco’s Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States.The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century.Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street,this historic area is a local treasure,attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge.BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history,the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats,clothes,toys and antiques.Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmos-phere of the neighborhood.The area is also known for its gold dealers,whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis,this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity.Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China,its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors.During the Chinese Spring Festival,the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion Dances through the streets.1.According to the text,which of the following has the longest history?A.London’s Chinatown.B.Bangkok’s Chinatown.C.Mauritius’s Chinatown.D.San Francisco’s Chinatown.2.What’s special about Bangkok’s Chinatown?A.It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B.It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C.It is well-known for its gold business.D.It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3.If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances,you can go to .A.Rue Royale in Port Louis,MauritiusB.the Sunday market in BangkokC.the Grant Avenue in San FranciscoD.the Chinese community in LondonⅡ.完形填空(2018·山东烟台期中)Last Sunday,I went to the neighborhood café with my friend.On the way,I 4 an old lady,whose cart had been knocked over and her 5 were scattered across the pavement.She was 6 her goods.People passing by were 7 her as if she were a beggar.I 8 many things were running through my mind.“What should we do?” I asked my friend quietly.“It’s none of our business. 9 ,you may get both of us into trouble and 10 it if you help,” my friend said 11 and then continued to walk ahead.However,I felt great 12 for this poor lady.“She really needs help,” I said seriously and began to 13 the lady.I cautiously 14 beside the lady,helping her.I could feel passers-by 15 me doubtfully.I knew they were thinking I was 16 for helping her or that I had knocked over her cart and therefore I was assisting her out of 17 .“Thank you,” she whispered.“You are welcome,” I murmured,offering a 18 .She also smiled.After all goods were 19 ,she slowly rose to her feet.She thanked me again,and continued down the street.Yet I knew that her smile and 20 would always be impressed on my mind.At that moment,I didn’t care anymore what other people 21 .I smiled to myself because although I had helped that lady in such a 22 way,she had helped me more by showing me howI could be 23 in the world.4.A.noticed B.hitC.heard aboutD.waited for5.A.carts B.goods C.foods D.clothes6.A.donating B.enjoyingC.collectingD.providing7.A.serving B.helping C.scolding D.avoiding8.A.shouted B.hesitatedC.promisedD.ignored9.A.Therefore B.HoweverC.BesidesD.Thus10.A.appreciate B.mindC.changeD.regret11.A.coldly B.cheerfully C.frequently D.carefully12.A.honor B.pityC.prideD.joy13.A.approach B.observeC.understandD.leave14.A.calmed down B.knelt downC.got offD.ended up15.A.eyeing B.envyingC.admiringD.supporting16.A.grateful B.greatC.afraidD.crazy17.A.duty B.sadnessC.hateD.control18.A.help B.smileC.jobD.suggestioned up B.sold outC.picked upD.given out20.A.mercy B.appreciationC.effortD.wish21.A.faced B.gaveC.wantedD.thought22.A.long B.hardC.strangeD.small23.A.polite B.fortunateC.differentD.wealthyⅢ.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

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阅读理解(科普知识类)完形填空(夹叙夹议文)+应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·江西南昌二中联考)As free as they make us,mobile phones still need to stay close to a power source.Soon that may change with “green” power.Three Chilean students got the idea for a plant­powered device(装置) to charge their cellphones,while sitting in their school’s outdoor courtyard during a break from exams,with dead mobile phones.Then,one of them had an “aha” moment.“It occurred to Camila to say about plants,” said inventor Evelyn Aravena.“‘Why don’t you have a socket,if there are so many plants?’ After that,we thought,‘why don’t they have a charging outlet?Because there are so many plants and living things that have the potential to produce energy,why not?’”Their invention—a small biological circuit called E­Kaia—uses the energy plants to produce during photosynthesis(光合作用).A plant uses only a small part of that energy and the rest goes into the soil,and that’s where the E­Kaia collects it.The device plugs into the ground and then into your phone.“It’s the most amazing project I’ve ever seen in my life,plain and simple.They brought this original model,and it worked—and that’s when it all changed,at least from my personal point of view and I began to support them,” said Mauricio Cifuentes.The device solved two problems for the engineering students—they needed an idea for a class project,and an outlet to plug in their phones.“Looking for a place to charge the notebook,which had no power,and the mobile phones,we weren’t able to find anything because all the other student s were in the same state of madness trying to find a place to charge their devices,” said Aravena.But plants are everywhere,and the bio­circuit makes the best of their excess(过多的) power.The E­Kaia doesn’t carry much charge but it’s powerful enough to com pletely recharge a mobile phone in less than two hours.The student inventors have applied for patents on their technology,and expect the E­Kaia to go on sale in December 2016.1.How could the students get the “green” power idea?A.By carrying out an experiment.B.Just from an occasional thought.C.With the support of their professors.D.Inspired by the information in a science book.2.The device collects power by using .A.photosynthesisB.a small biological circuitC.energy plantsD.the electricity stored in the device3.What can we learn from what Mauricio Cifuentes said?A.He intended to buy the patent.B.He invented the original device.C.He showed great interest in the device.D.He attempted to produce the device in large numbers.4.What might be the best title for the passage?A.A New Device to Change the WorldB.Green Power—A New and Potential SourceC.Chilean Students Find a Green Way to Charge PhonesD.A New Device Invented by Chilean Students Will Be on SaleⅡ.完形填空(2017·河北衡水中学七调)The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can open doors and tear down walls among 5 .I have organized and reorganized an 6 with the dentist for months.I also 7 it twice and called the day before to 8 all the paperwork would be ready for the x­rays.Then I arrived.It wasn’t 9 at all.The lady there even had no 10 what I was talking about.I 11 felt my blood boil.I was getting so 12 .I didn’t yell at her but I may as well have because the 13 I was talking to her was not nice.I spoke down to her as if she were a child and incapable.It was not a good moment.The whole time she smiled and was 14 to me.Only when everything was finally 15 was I nice.I sat down in the waiting area and 16 it all.How can I make it better?How can I make up for my 17 behavior a moment ago?I couldn’t.I could 18 her a chocolate bar I had on me,but this needed more than that.It needed an honest 19 and that is exactly what I gave.I apologized for the way I had spoken to her and told her it was wrong of me.She20 .Again with a 21 .God,help me be that woman who smiles and forgives so 22 .I don’t get it right every time.I can be rude and when I am,I almost 23 myself for it.I am not that person,not anymore.Yet I continue to grow and continue to 24 .It’s true that smile vanished my anger and opened a door to understanding.5.A.friends B.strangersC.patientsD.relatives6.A.interview B.operationC.experimentD.appointment7.A.confirmed B.arrangedC.discussedD.admitted8.A.conclude B.approveC.ensureD.apply9.A.crowded B.readyC.openD.busy10.A.plan B.thoughtC.ideaD.minddly B.roughlyC.privatelyD.immediately12.A.mad B.sadC.humorousD.curious13.A.habit B.wayC.accentD.tune14.A.rude B.attachedC.friendlyD.devoted15.A.figured B.addedC.madeD.sorted16.A.reflected on B.worked atC.called atD.went through17.A.unnecessary B.impoliteC.impossibleD.unfair18.A.post B.assistC.pressD.giftment B.promiseC.apologyD.suggestion20.A.refused B.agreedC.ignoredD.accepted21.A.smile B.hopeC.doubtD.belief22.A.slowly B.easilyC.frequentlyD.tightly23.A.teach B.forgiveC.hateD.see24.A.expand B.reactC.overcomeD.learnⅢ.应用文写作假如你是李华,乘飞机从北京到伦敦旅行。

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